Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pincher Station, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pincher Station, UNP Alberta [Designated place]			Zone 1 - Western Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Pincher Station, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Pincher Station, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 1 - Western [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	194,376	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	197,425	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12	...	...	103,868	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11	...	...	86,750	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	61.9	...	...	11.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.40	...	...	17,733.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	194,375	94,430	99,945
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	25,855	13,235	12,620
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,900	4,035	3,865
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	8,835	4,535	4,300
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,115	4,665	4,455
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	121,420	59,475	61,940
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	10,525	5,465	5,060
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,130	4,620	4,510
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	8,560	4,245	4,315
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,910	4,300	4,605
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	9,565	4,515	5,050
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	11,230	5,425	5,800
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	12,965	6,320	6,645
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	16,600	8,110	8,485
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	17,640	8,580	9,055
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	16,300	7,890	8,415
65 years and over	x	x	x	47,105	21,720	25,385
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	15,865	7,760	8,105
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	11,545	5,590	5,955
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	8,230	3,875	4,350
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	5,710	2,540	3,165
85 years and over	x	x	x	5,760	1,955	3,810
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	3,475	1,310	2,160
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,685	510	1,170
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	510	120	390
100 years and over	x	x	x	100	10	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.3	14.0	12.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.5	63.0	62.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	24.2	23.0	25.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.0	2.1	3.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	46.3	45.4	47.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	50.2	49.3	50.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	69,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,730	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,475	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	165	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	3,025	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	25,110	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	37,125	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	12,075	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,610	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,830	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	190,775	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	168,525	81,195	87,330
Married or living common law	x	x	x	103,725	51,830	51,890
Married	x	x	x	84,375	42,175	42,200
Living common law	x	x	x	19,350	9,655	9,695
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	64,800	29,365	35,435
Never married	x	x	x	35,985	19,760	16,230
Separated	x	x	x	5,025	2,265	2,760
Divorced	x	x	x	10,860	4,715	6,145
Widowed	x	x	x	12,925	2,630	10,300
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	60,065	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	37,825	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	11,490	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,820	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	60,070	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	51,180	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	41,505	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	9,670	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	8,890	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	6,970	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	51,180	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	32,115	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	19,065	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	9,115	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,200	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,885	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,715	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	33,755	15,440	18,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	58,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	31,365	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	26,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	27,620	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	25,105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	191,605	93,425	98,175
English only	x	x	x	166,900	82,130	84,770
French only	x	x	x	245	110	130
English and French	x	x	x	24,275	11,095	13,185
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	190	100	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	191,600	93,425	98,180
English	x	x	x	179,330	87,420	91,910
French	x	x	x	11,840	5,795	6,045
English and French	x	x	x	275	130	140
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	165	85	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	11,975	5,855	6,115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	6.3	6.3	6.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	191,605	93,425	98,175
Single responses	x	x	x	190,320	92,815	97,505
Official languages	x	x	x	186,570	91,020	95,550
English	x	x	x	174,490	85,135	89,355
French	x	x	x	12,080	5,890	6,195
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,750	1,795	1,950
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	25	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,685	1,765	1,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	270	155	115
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	260	145	115
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	245	140	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	160	45	115
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	5	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	130	40	90
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,420	1,195	1,230
Albanian	x	x	x	15	5	15
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	300	135	165
Baltic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	285	120	160
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	35	15	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	85	30	50
Russian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,600	785	815
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	15
Danish	x	x	x	35	20	10
Dutch	x	x	x	460	225	235
Frisian	x	x	x	15	5	10
German	x	x	x	1,010	495	515
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	145	85	60
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	110	65	45
Bengali	x	x	x	15	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	35	15	15
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	15	15	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	320	160	160
Catalan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	60	20	35
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	190	90	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	355	175	185
Chinese languages	x	x	x	345	170	175
Cantonese	x	x	x	85	40	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	190	90	90
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	95	35	60
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,280	610	675
English and French	x	x	x	875	415	460
English and non-official language	x	x	x	360	170	195
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	191,605	93,425	98,175
Single responses	x	x	x	190,280	92,790	97,490
Official languages	x	x	x	188,965	92,135	96,835
English	x	x	x	181,220	88,430	92,790
French	x	x	x	7,745	3,705	4,045
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,315	650	655
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,305	650	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	170	90	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	155	85	75
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	150	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	45	15	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	690	345	345
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	35
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	5	15
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	450	215	235
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	35	20	20
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	5
German	x	x	x	390	185	205
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	40	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	120	65	50
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Romanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
American Sign Language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	195	105	85
Chinese languages	x	x	x	195	110	90
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	20	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	120	65	50
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,325	640	685
English and French	x	x	x	555	260	295
English and non-official language	x	x	x	725	355	370
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	191,600	93,425	98,175
None	x	x	x	181,780	88,815	92,965
English	x	x	x	4,045	1,940	2,105
French	x	x	x	4,180	1,940	2,240
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,495	670	820
Aboriginal	x	x	x	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,430	645	790
English and French	x	x	x	15	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	15	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	45	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	164,955	79,865	85,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	158,810	77,115	81,690
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,105	35,241	23,086
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	158,900	77,125	81,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,717	31,311	21,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	135,415	68,090	67,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,715	32,451	20,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	123,915	56,570	67,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,619	9,723	7,948
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	105,220	54,460	50,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,704	31,425	21,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	164,955	79,880	85,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	158,725	77,125	81,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,861	44,559	29,585
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	158,830	77,130	81,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,017	36,703	25,649
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	135,460	68,240	67,225
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,777	42,222	27,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	124,085	56,600	67,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,186	9,816	8,657
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	105,220	54,525	50,690
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,161	40,574	27,263
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	164,955	79,880	85,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	45,265	24,815	20,450
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	41,913	46,988	37,401
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	49,262	54,859	42,471
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	80.4	83.7	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	61.5	64.4	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	19.6	16.3	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	164,955	79,865	85,090
Without total income	x	x	x	6,145	2,745	3,395
With total income	x	x	x	158,810	77,120	81,695
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.3	96.6	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	22,715	8,715	14,000
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	33,510	12,425	21,085
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	27,635	11,790	15,845
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	21,745	10,620	11,125
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	16,285	8,960	7,325
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	11,050	6,890	4,165
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,835	5,340	2,490
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,775	3,830	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,045	2,435	1,610
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,350	1,575	780
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,865	4,540	1,330
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	4,220	3,245	980
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,640	1,290	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	164,955	79,865	85,090
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	6,055	2,740	3,310
With after-tax income	x	x	x	158,900	77,120	81,780
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.3	96.6	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	23,810	8,935	14,875
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	35,565	13,300	22,265
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	32,630	14,495	18,130
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	25,430	13,235	12,190
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	16,385	10,020	6,370
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,325	6,935	3,395
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,460	4,060	2,405
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,205	2,220	985
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,085	3,930	1,165
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,800	1,370	430
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,040	800	235
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,245	1,750	495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	164,955	79,865	85,090
Without employment income	x	x	x	59,735	25,410	34,330
With employment income	x	x	x	105,215	54,455	50,765
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	63.8	68.2	59.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,520	7,955	8,565
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	9,985	4,185	5,795
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,155	7,350	9,805
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,980	6,815	8,165
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,695	6,250	6,445
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,445	5,310	4,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,990	4,545	2,445
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,160	3,575	1,580
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,010	2,550	1,465
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,285	5,920	2,360
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,945	1,725	1,220
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,615	1,145	470
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,725	3,050	670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	61,645	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,824	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	61,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,370	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	5,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	5,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	5,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,895	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,635	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	6,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	16,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,000	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,330	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	5,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	5,725	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	5,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	6,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	5,700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	5,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,995	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	9,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	7,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	6,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	59,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,361	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,260	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,165	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,315	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,550	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,403	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	59,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,263	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	30,875	14,315	16,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,461	28,871	23,672
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,981	26,014	22,825
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	30,755	14,300	16,450
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,863	38,365	31,819
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,539	31,511	27,824
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	190,775	93,080	97,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	123,785	58,830	64,950
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	22,040	10,190	11,850
In the second decile	x	x	x	30,795	13,900	16,895
In the third decile	x	x	x	25,100	12,085	13,020
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	23,725	11,615	12,110
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	22,125	11,045	11,075
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	66,990	34,250	32,740
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	19,700	9,960	9,735
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	16,870	8,640	8,235
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	13,260	6,795	6,460
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,140	5,210	4,930
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,025	3,645	3,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	190,080	92,730	97,350
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	31,965	16,410	15,555
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,515	4,855	4,660
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	113,645	55,375	58,270
65 years and over	x	x	x	44,470	20,940	23,530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	38,365	17,325	21,040
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,185	4,185	3,995
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,835	1,460	1,375
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	20,075	9,080	10,990
65 years and over	x	x	x	10,110	4,055	6,050
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	20.2	18.7	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	25.6	25.5	25.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	29.8	30.1	29.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.7	16.4	18.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	22.7	19.4	25.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	11,870	5,665	6,200
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,590	1,330	1,260
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	900	470	430
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,570	4,035	4,535
65 years and over	x	x	x	710	305	400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.2	6.1	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.1	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.5	9.7	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.5	7.3	7.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	190,780	93,115	97,655
Official languages	x	x	x	190,630	93,025	97,605
English	x	x	x	190,365	92,895	97,470
French	x	x	x	24,535	11,075	13,455
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,045	2,795	3,250
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	55	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	75	50	30
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	80	50	30
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	80	50	30
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,955	2,735	3,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	355	180	170
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	340	170	170
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	300	150	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	40	25	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	80	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	235	60	170
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	195	55	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	60	45	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	35	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	55	35	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	55	35	15
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,165	1,945	2,220
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	400	190	215
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	400	185	215
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	20	20
Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	25	0	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	110	45	60
Russian	x	x	x	125	65	65
Serbian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	65	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	30	10	15
Welsh	x	x	x	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,190	1,045	1,145
Afrikaans	x	x	x	35	15	15
Danish	x	x	x	60	30	30
Dutch	x	x	x	535	220	315
Frisian	x	x	x	20	0	15
German	x	x	x	1,500	760	740
Icelandic	x	x	x	30	15	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Greek	x	x	x	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	235	130	110
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	180	90	85
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	10	20
Hindi	x	x	x	70	40	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	65	40	30
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	45	35	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	65	40	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,365	595	775
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	205	85	120
Portuguese	x	x	x	105	50	55
Romanian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Spanish	x	x	x	1,090	445	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Japanese	x	x	x	90	35	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	135	75	60
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	20	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	310	105	205
American Sign Language	x	x	x	115	35	80
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	200	65	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	400	195	200
Chinese languages	x	x	x	395	195	195
Cantonese	x	x	x	110	45	65
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	265	145	125
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	100	40	65
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	35	0	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	190,775	93,115	97,660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	187,160	91,415	95,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	31,815	16,400	15,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	155,345	75,010	80,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,615	1,705	1,905
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	190,780	93,115	97,660
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	181,315	88,645	92,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	8,840	4,105	4,735
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,340	2,060	2,280
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	890	375	510
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	875	375	500
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,750	800	950
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	680	285	395
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,075	515	555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	985	490	495
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	620	370	250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	8,840	4,105	4,735
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,160	530	630
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,610	735	880
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,635	670	970
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,255	1,530	1,725
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,170	635	535
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	8,835	4,105	4,735
Americas	x	x	x	2,540	1,055	1,485
Brazil	x	x	x	25	0	25
Colombia	x	x	x	55	20	35
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	55	30	20
Mexico	x	x	x	55	25	35
Peru	x	x	x	20	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	2,110	880	1,230
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	175	70	105
Europe	x	x	x	4,930	2,445	2,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	15	10	0
France	x	x	x	140	75	65
Germany	x	x	x	790	380	410
Greece	x	x	x	25	15	0
Hungary	x	x	x	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	90	65	30
Italy	x	x	x	60	30	35
Netherlands	x	x	x	455	205	255
Poland	x	x	x	75	35	40
Portugal	x	x	x	15	10	0
Romania	x	x	x	20	10	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	45	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,800	1,395	1,405
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	315	180	140
Africa	x	x	x	175	90	85
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	35	35
Asia	x	x	x	1,040	425	615
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	215	65	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	10
India	x	x	x	115	70	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	20	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	70	25	40
Lebanon	x	x	x	80	45	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Philippines	x	x	x	150	30	120
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	60	35	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	55	15	45
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	155	80	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	150	85	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	980	490	495
Americas	x	x	x	150	85	65
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	15	10
Mexico	x	x	x	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	100	65	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	430	225	205
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	50	30	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	285	150	130
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	45	15	30
Africa	x	x	x	35	30	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	335	130	210
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	60	25	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	30	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	10	20
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Philippines	x	x	x	65	15	50
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	60	35	25
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	30	30	0
Australia	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	190,775	93,120	97,660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	10,250	4,920	5,330
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	12,310	6,110	6,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	168,220	82,090	86,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,580	2,090	2,485
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,520	1,250	1,275
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,130	715	420
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,390	535	855
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,835	725	1,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	205	105	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	190,775	93,120	97,660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	14,185	7,185	7,000
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	13,770	7,005	6,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,290	2,195	2,095
Métis	x	x	x	9,350	4,735	4,615
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	135	75	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	255	125	135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	150	55	95
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	176,590	85,930	90,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	190,775	93,120	97,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,770	1,420	1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	188,005	91,695	96,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	190,775	93,115	97,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,815	1,430	1,385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,685	1,370	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,485	755	730
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,150	590	560
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	60	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	120	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	100	55	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	17,165	8,440	8,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	16,450	8,120	8,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	7,775	3,780	3,995
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	8,510	4,265	4,245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	160	75	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	720	315	400
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	625	275	350
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	0	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	170,800	83,250	87,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	190,775	93,115	97,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	4,685	2,265	2,420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	375	200	175
Chinese	x	x	x	610	280	330
Black	x	x	x	2,275	1,110	1,165
Filipino	x	x	x	240	75	165
Latin American	x	x	x	235	100	135
Arab	x	x	x	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	195	95	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	50	30	20
Korean	x	x	x	115	75	45
Japanese	x	x	x	90	40	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	70	30	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	160	75	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	186,090	90,855	95,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	190,775	93,120	97,660
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	19,975	9,870	10,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	10,030	4,870	5,165
Inuit	x	x	x	330	155	180
Métis	x	x	x	10,475	5,230	5,250
Other North American origins	x	x	x	100,350	48,875	51,475
Acadian	x	x	x	7,285	3,505	3,790
American	x	x	x	1,785	905	880
Canadian	x	x	x	94,050	45,825	48,225
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	210	120	90
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	210	105	105
Ontarian	x	x	x	55	40	10
Québécois	x	x	x	80	50	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	124,285	60,335	63,955
British Isles origins	x	x	x	92,940	44,485	48,450
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	40	10	35
English	x	x	x	55,715	26,410	29,300
Irish	x	x	x	31,465	14,525	16,945
Manx	x	x	x	55	20	30
Scottish	x	x	x	38,590	18,060	20,530
Welsh	x	x	x	3,245	1,585	1,665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,385	1,670	1,715
French origins	x	x	x	30,590	14,495	16,095
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	10
Corsican	x	x	x	10	10	0
French	x	x	x	30,575	14,480	16,095
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	38,835	18,540	20,290
Austrian	x	x	x	405	155	255
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Belgian	x	x	x	335	170	160
Dutch	x	x	x	9,875	4,480	5,395
Flemish	x	x	x	65	15	45
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	10
German	x	x	x	31,695	15,230	16,475
Luxembourger	x	x	x	15	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	745	345	400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	30	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,615	1,255	1,360
Danish	x	x	x	585	275	310
Finnish	x	x	x	220	110	115
Icelandic	x	x	x	180	80	100
Norwegian	x	x	x	980	490	495
Swedish	x	x	x	560	265	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	230	110	120
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	3,815	1,705	2,110
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	125	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	60	20	35
Estonian	x	x	x	65	45	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	415	175	235
Latvian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	115	50	70
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,455	635	820
Romanian	x	x	x	180	70	105
Russian	x	x	x	670	305	370
Slovak	x	x	x	50	10	40
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,095	490	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	20	25
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,345	1,605	1,745
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	65	20	40
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	335	175	160
Italian	x	x	x	1,735	830	905
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Maltese	x	x	x	55	40	15
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	445	225	220
Serbian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	580	235	345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	75	50	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,060	515	540
Basque	x	x	x	25	10	20
Jewish	x	x	x	360	185	170
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	50	40	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	625	275	350
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	650	345	305
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	35	0	25
Dominican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	350	195	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	55	20	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	90	55	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	465	225	245
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	30	0	25
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chilean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombian	x	x	x	100	40	60
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	170	100	75
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	15	0	20
African origins	x	x	x	1,840	915	920
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	35	20	15
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	130	70	65
Algerian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	55	40	15
Libyan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	130	65	65
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	75	45	25
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,555	760	790
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	330	160	175
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,230	605	630
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,915	1,430	1,485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,030	545	490
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	30	25	10
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Israeli	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	645	340	310
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	25	10	15
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	165	85	85
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	10	0
Turk	x	x	x	65	25	40
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	500	265	235
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	405	210	195
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	40	25	20
Punjabi	x	x	x	25	20	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	35	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,405	640	770
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	725	340	385
Filipino	x	x	x	335	110	220
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Japanese	x	x	x	105	50	55
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	105	60	50
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	35	15	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	105	55	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	0	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	20	10	15
Oceania origins	x	x	x	195	120	75
Australian	x	x	x	110	70	35
New Zealander	x	x	x	55	35	20
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	30	20	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	66,295	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	20,205	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	85,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	7,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	23,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	36,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	19,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	14,465	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	14,205	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	15,820	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	13,360	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	28,905	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	86,540	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	84,985	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	30,400	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	23,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	12,695	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	9,540	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,550	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	77,475	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	9,275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	54,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	31,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	86,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	11,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	16,325	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	19,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	16,570	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	9,430	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	85,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	69,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	15,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	14,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	65,535	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	48.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	638	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	793	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	160,463	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	196,741	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	711	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	754	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	164,955	79,880	85,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	41,790	22,575	19,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	40,120	19,180	20,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	83,045	38,125	44,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,045	12,205	5,840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	10,485	5,945	4,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	7,560	6,265	1,295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	37,950	14,500	23,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,655	1,320	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	23,390	10,100	13,295
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	15,490	6,410	9,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,470	630	845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	780	460	320
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,725	2,005	2,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	920	590	330
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	100,860	48,615	52,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,730	10,715	7,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	24,085	11,800	12,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	59,050	26,095	32,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,940	8,055	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	7,010	3,980	3,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,930	4,075	850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	28,380	10,845	17,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,015	635	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	16,710	6,560	10,150
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,270	4,390	6,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	910	310	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	565	275	295
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,465	1,310	2,145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	495	275	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	164,955	79,880	85,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	81,910	41,755	40,160
Education	x	x	x	6,650	1,845	4,805
13. Education	x	x	x	6,650	1,845	4,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,855	865	985
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	325	245	80
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,530	620	905
Humanities	x	x	x	3,330	1,450	1,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	240	65	175
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	810	215	595
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	665	230	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	280	170	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	625	420	205
54. History	x	x	x	570	305	270
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	125	35	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,850	1,745	4,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	420	160	260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,695	130	1,565
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	745	280	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	20	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,115	320	795
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,755	830	920
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	18,295	4,105	14,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,235	250	985
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	17,020	3,850	13,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,205	1,265	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,095	550	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	405	245	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	590	445	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	105	15	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,335	1,210	1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,870	1,035	830
25. Library science	x	x	x	250	40	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	195	115	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	19,120	18,215	910
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	170	90	75
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,445	1,285	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,220	2,870	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,320	5,225	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	6,710	6,505	205
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,260	2,230	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,945	1,225	725
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,210	675	530
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	740	550	190
Health and related fields	x	x	x	13,775	1,990	11,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	680	335	345
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	12,905	1,525	11,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	190	130	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	7,675	4,215	3,460
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,100	990	3,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	45	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	165	155	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	905	705	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	2,465	2,315	145
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	100,860	48,615	52,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	41,815	22,515	19,300
Education	x	x	x	4,200	1,040	3,160
13. Education	x	x	x	4,200	1,035	3,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,230	555	675
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	225	160	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,010	400	605
Humanities	x	x	x	2,130	890	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	165	50	110
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	515	120	400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	425	110	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	175	110	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	395	260	130
54. History	x	x	x	380	205	175
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	30	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,465	1,135	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	325	120	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,365	95	1,275
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	590	165	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	60	20	40
42. Psychology	x	x	x	830	200	625
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,260	525	730
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,810	2,685	10,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	35	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	985	160	825
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,795	2,520	9,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,465	790	675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	760	355	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	275	155	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	390	280	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,920	970	945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,640	895	740
25. Library science	x	x	x	145	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	105	50	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	30	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	13,645	12,805	840
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	115	50	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	895	755	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,280	1,965	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,950	3,860	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,820	4,630	190
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,580	1,545	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,525	885	640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	935	470	465
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	590	420	170
Health and related fields	x	x	x	10,090	1,390	8,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	505	245	260
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	9,465	1,070	8,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	120	75	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,575	2,955	2,620
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,080	725	2,355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	70	65	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	620	465	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,780	1,675	100
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	164,955	79,880	85,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	81,915	41,755	40,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	83,045	38,125	44,915
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	78,165	35,590	42,575
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	62,070	27,305	34,765
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,090	8,290	7,805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,880	2,535	2,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,910	975	935
Philippines	x	x	x	110	30	80
India	x	x	x	105	60	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,290	740	550
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	50	25	30
France	x	x	x	65	40	30
Other	x	x	x	1,350	670	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	100,860	48,615	52,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	41,810	22,515	19,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	59,050	26,100	32,945
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	56,145	24,725	31,420
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	45,395	19,390	26,000
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,750	5,330	5,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,905	1,375	1,530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	975	475	500
Philippines	x	x	x	105	30	80
India	x	x	x	75	40	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	760	390	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	35	15	25
France	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other	x	x	x	920	405	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	164,955	79,880	85,075
In the labour force	x	x	x	94,220	48,775	45,445
Employed	x	x	x	84,385	43,260	41,125
Unemployed	x	x	x	9,835	5,520	4,320
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	70,730	31,105	39,630
Participation rate	x	x	x	57.1	61.1	53.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	51.2	54.2	48.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.4	11.3	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	164,955	79,880	85,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	63,960	27,590	36,370
Worked	x	x	x	101,000	52,290	48,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	46,805	25,770	21,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	54,190	26,520	27,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	40.8	40.6	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	94,220	48,775	45,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,780	825	955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	92,445	47,955	44,485
Employee	x	x	x	81,200	40,880	40,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	11,240	7,075	4,165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	94,220	48,780	45,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,780	820	955
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	92,445	47,955	44,490
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	8,485	5,065	3,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,060	2,505	8,560
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,620	2,820	805
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	7,175	1,035	6,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	10,290	3,525	6,770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,955	785	1,170
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	21,065	7,250	13,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	14,090	13,320	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	7,770	6,770	1,000
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	6,940	4,885	2,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	94,225	48,780	45,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,780	825	955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	92,445	47,955	44,485
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	8,525	6,950	1,575
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	440	425	15
22 Utilities	x	x	x	295	225	70
23 Construction	x	x	x	6,515	6,000	520
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	10,680	7,765	2,915
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,360	1,720	635
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	12,505	5,320	7,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,845	2,125	725
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,095	595	505
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,955	570	1,380
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	920	480	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,330	1,620	1,710
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,685	2,005	1,675
61 Educational services	x	x	x	6,315	2,020	4,295
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	12,890	1,795	11,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,525	685	840
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,955	1,780	4,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	4,060	1,870	2,190
91 Public administration	x	x	x	6,515	4,015	2,505
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	84,385	43,260	41,125
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,470	3,130	3,340
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	270	210	60
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	11,970	9,495	2,475
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	65,675	30,425	35,255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,675	30,425	35,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	27,600	13,035	14,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	27,545	11,570	15,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,890	5,365	4,530
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	645	455	185
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	77,650	39,920	37,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	66,840	34,200	32,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	5,370	2,780	2,595
Public transit	x	x	x	645	355	290
Walked	x	x	x	3,540	1,690	1,850
Bicycle	x	x	x	275	210	60
Other method	x	x	x	985	685	300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	77,645	39,920	37,730
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	33,955	16,620	17,335
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	26,325	12,800	13,530
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	9,530	5,350	4,180
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,235	1,860	1,380
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,600	3,290	1,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	77,650	39,920	37,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,090	3,675	1,420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,340	8,565	5,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	24,430	13,060	11,370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,450	5,530	9,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,250	2,110	4,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,080	6,975	5,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	103,800	53,670	50,125
Single responses	x	x	x	102,960	53,285	49,670
Official languages	x	x	x	102,865	53,230	49,635
English	x	x	x	99,665	51,560	48,105
French	x	x	x	3,205	1,670	1,530
Non-official languages	x	x	x	90	60	30
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	20	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	15	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	840	385	460
English and French	x	x	x	765	350	415
English and non-official language	x	x	x	75	30	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	103,800	53,670	50,130
None	x	x	x	97,435	50,600	46,840
English	x	x	x	2,275	1,220	1,055
French	x	x	x	3,770	1,730	2,035
Non-official language	x	x	x	295	115	180
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	285	115	170
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	189,265	92,345	96,930
Non-movers	x	x	x	169,260	82,825	86,435
Movers	x	x	x	20,010	9,515	10,495
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,235	4,415	4,820
Migrants	x	x	x	10,770	5,100	5,675
Internal migrants	x	x	x	10,185	4,775	5,400
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,830	3,060	3,770
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,350	1,720	1,635
External migrants	x	x	x	590	320	270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	182,895	89,085	93,810
Non-movers	x	x	x	130,175	64,020	66,155
Movers	x	x	x	52,725	25,065	27,655
Non-migrants	x	x	x	24,165	11,435	12,725
Migrants	x	x	x	28,560	13,630	14,930
Internal migrants	x	x	x	26,650	12,640	14,010
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	17,390	8,085	9,300
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	9,265	4,550	4,715
External migrants	x	x	x	1,910	990	915