Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Riverbend Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,863	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,302	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,270	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,950	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,965.3	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.50	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,860	59,210	61,650	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	22,105	11,310	10,795	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	7,400	3,760	3,635	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	7,710	3,975	3,735	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	7,000	3,570	3,425	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	81,935	40,380	41,555	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	7,195	3,705	3,485	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	8,220	4,180	4,035	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	8,735	4,390	4,345	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	9,485	4,675	4,805	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	8,910	4,355	4,550	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	8,345	4,075	4,270	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	8,355	4,085	4,270	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	8,215	3,980	4,235	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	7,680	3,640	4,040	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	6,810	3,295	3,515	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	16,820	7,520	9,295	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	5,425	2,590	2,840	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	3,905	1,775	2,130	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	2,970	1,395	1,580	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	2,255	995	1,265	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	2,260	770	1,490	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	1,450	555	895	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	610	170	440	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	170	40	135	180	35	145
100 years and over	30	10	25	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.1	17.5	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.2	67.4	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	13.9	12.7	15.1	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.4	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.6	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	37.6	36.5	38.6	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,950	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	25,355	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,490	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,105	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,250	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	4,740	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,020	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,950	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	9,795	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	14,995	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	7,780	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	7,860	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	4,515	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,345	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	98,755	47,905	50,850	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	61,310	30,630	30,675	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	54,800	27,370	27,430	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	6,510	3,260	3,250	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	37,445	17,270	20,175	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	26,545	14,130	12,415	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	1,825	700	1,125	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	4,910	1,715	3,195	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	4,160	725	3,435	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,075	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	15,435	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	7,540	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	7,880	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	3,220	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,075	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	29,860	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	26,600	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	3,255	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,215	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	3,345	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,860	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	12,915	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	16,940	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	6,275	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	7,575	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	3,090	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,215	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	2,520	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	1,270	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,320	8,155	9,170	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,950	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	32,195	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,070	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,120	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,845	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	9,795	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,050	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,025	58,975	61,055	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	107,945	53,520	54,420	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	125	65	60	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	9,565	4,420	5,145	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	2,395	965	1,425	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,025	58,970	61,050	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	114,960	56,675	58,285	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	1,880	960	915	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	850	395	450	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	2,340	935	1,405	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,305	1,165	1,140	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.9	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,025	58,970	61,050	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	116,220	57,120	59,100	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	76,475	38,220	38,255	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	74,715	37,305	37,405	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	1,760	910	850	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	39,750	18,900	20,845	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	75	30	40	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	50	20	25	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,675	18,875	20,805	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,385	1,210	1,175	275	155	120
Berber languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Kabyle	5	0	5	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	360	170	190	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	80	35	45	0	0	0
Somali	280	135	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,995	1,030	965	275	155	115
Amharic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Arabic	1,845	960	885	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	15	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	20	20	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	460	195	270	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	15	5	5	0
Vietnamese	440	185	255	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,215	1,300	1,920	110	20	95
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	140	50	90	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	25	5	5	0
Ilocano	115	40	70	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	55	30	30	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,790	1,130	1,665	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	1,210	615	595	40	30	15
Kannada	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	560	275	285	10	5	0
Tamil	415	220	195	35	25	10
Telugu	185	95	95	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,235	7,870	8,360	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	120	65	55	5	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	3,620	1,670	1,950	485	215	270
Baltic languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
Latvian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	3,600	1,665	1,940	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	25	5	5	0
Bulgarian	75	40	40	10	5	5
Croatian	165	80	85	30	10	15
Czech	145	80	65	35	15	25
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,115	505	610	160	65	95
Russian	615	280	335	100	35	60
Serbian	215	105	110	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	20	5	0	5
Slovak	85	45	40	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Ukrainian	1,065	480	590	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,090	955	1,130	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	80	45	40	10	5	0
Danish	65	30	35	25	15	10
Dutch	255	115	140	320	155	170
Frisian	5	5	5	5	5	0
German	1,600	735	860	805	395	405
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	55	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	7,695	3,840	3,860	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	6,395	3,190	3,205	205	105	95
Bengali	690	340	350	65	35	25
Gujarati	670	335	330	35	20	15
Hindi	915	460	455	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	70	30	35	0	0	0
Nepali	260	135	125	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,605	800	805	20	15	10
Sindhi	225	110	115	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	315	155	160	5	0	0
Urdu	1,605	790	815	60	25	35
Iranian languages	1,245	620	625	40	25	20
Kurdish	30	20	15	5	0	5
Pashto	85	45	40	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,125	555	575	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,550	1,260	1,290	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	285	145	140	225	140	90
Portuguese	265	135	135	135	75	60
Romanian	270	135	135	50	20	30
Spanish	1,730	845	880	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	220	75	140	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,680	1,300	1,385	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	670	335	335	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	90	50	40	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Ga	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	45	25	20	10	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	15	25	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Shona	95	45	50	0	0	0
Swahili	115	60	55	20	5	10
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	130	55	80	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	15	5	5
American Sign Language	15	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,955	5,665	6,290	115	45	70
Chinese languages	11,915	5,645	6,265	115	40	70
Cantonese	4,415	2,045	2,365	40	15	30
Hakka	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,760	3,250	3,510	55	25	30
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	225	95	130	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	45	45	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	335	165	165	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	35	45	15	5	10
Lao	15	10	5	10	5	0
Thai	55	20	35	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	190	105	80	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	5	0	0
Turkish	170	95	75	30	25	10
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	105	130	100	55	45
Estonian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Finnish	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	195	95	105	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	3,805	1,855	1,950	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	260	130	135	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	3,300	1,610	1,695	215	105	115
French and non-official language	135	60	75	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	105	55	50	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,025	58,975	61,050	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	111,880	55,020	56,865	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	89,360	44,115	45,245	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	88,635	43,745	44,895	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	720	375	345	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	22,525	10,905	11,620	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,520	10,900	11,615	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,360	675	690	95	45	45
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	245	115	130	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	50	20	25	0	0	0
Somali	195	95	105	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,095	545	545	95	45	45
Amharic	30	10	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,030	515	515	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	270	125	145	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	260	120	140	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	695	850	20	10	20
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,390	625	765	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	670	345	325	25	15	5
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	300	155	150	0	0	0
Tamil	250	130	115	25	15	5
Telugu	110	50	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,650	3,760	3,890	745	375	370
Albanian	70	40	30	5	5	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	660	715	120	55	55
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,370	655	710	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Croatian	80	40	45	5	0	0
Czech	50	30	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	460	220	240	30	15	10
Russian	355	170	185	30	15	20
Serbian	100	50	50	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	105	105	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	290	130	155	280	145	140
Afrikaans	45	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	90	110	250	125	125
Icelandic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	4,430	2,170	2,260	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	3,575	1,750	1,820	105	55	50
Bengali	465	230	235	35	20	15
Gujarati	350	160	185	30	15	15
Hindi	470	225	245	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	210	110	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	850	430	425	10	5	5
Sindhi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Urdu	915	450	465	25	10	15
Iranian languages	820	400	420	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	755	370	385	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,450	735	715	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	25	40	20	20
Portuguese	145	80	65	30	15	15
Romanian	180	90	90	20	10	10
Spanish	1,075	540	530	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,125	1,050	1,070	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	95	110	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	20	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	35	15	20
American Sign Language	20	10	15	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,280	3,970	4,315	60	25	30
Chinese languages	8,255	3,955	4,300	55	30	30
Cantonese	2,725	1,240	1,485	10	0	5
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,200	2,550	2,650	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	105	100	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	15	10	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	55	45	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	95	50	45	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	40	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,145	3,950	4,190	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	220	115	110	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	7,710	3,745	3,970	470	225	245
French and non-official language	50	25	20	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	160	70	90	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,020	58,970	61,055	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	95,655	47,290	48,365	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	10,715	5,265	5,450	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	1,230	565	670	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	12,020	5,650	6,365	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	75	30	50	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	11,940	5,625	6,320	1,385	660	730
English and French	65	35	30	60	30	30
English and non-official language	195	100	90	135	65	70
French and non-official language	130	55	70	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,240	47,475	49,765	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,395	45,170	47,230	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,108	62,377	39,302	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,415	45,170	47,245	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,947	52,917	35,370	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,725	43,725	44,005	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,889	60,847	37,374	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,080	20,485	32,595	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,373	3,122	3,482	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,135	38,230	35,905	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,349	60,738	38,258	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,345	47,540	49,805	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,595	45,265	47,325	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,445	100,000	53,917	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,615	45,275	47,340	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,618	77,223	44,737	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,770	43,640	44,120	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,562	100,511	52,873	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,245	20,495	32,750	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,737	6,823	6,683	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,140	38,065	36,075	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,100	86,338	48,856	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,345	47,540	49,805	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,665	19,340	14,320	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	74,455	84,643	63,352	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	93,947	110,199	71,999	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.9	96.9	91.5	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	73.1	68.9	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.0	3.1	8.5	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,240	47,470	49,765	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	4,845	2,305	2,540	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	92,395	45,165	47,230	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.1	94.9	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,855	4,560	7,285	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,925	6,420	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	8,935	3,370	5,570	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	7,975	3,300	4,680	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	7,760	3,345	4,420	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	7,215	3,310	3,905	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	6,345	3,170	3,170	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	5,335	2,865	2,465	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	4,385	2,370	2,010	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	3,995	2,295	1,700	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	18,250	12,645	5,605	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	10,630	6,855	3,775	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	7,620	5,790	1,830	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,235	47,475	49,770	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	4,825	2,300	2,520	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	92,415	45,170	47,240	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.1	94.9	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,190	4,650	7,545	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	10,790	4,095	6,695	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	10,300	3,920	6,380	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	9,885	4,195	5,690	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	9,830	4,410	5,415	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	8,615	4,400	4,210	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	6,625	3,575	3,045	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	5,460	3,070	2,390	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	18,720	12,845	5,870	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	4,565	2,720	1,845	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	3,320	2,140	1,185	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	10,835	7,990	2,840	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,240	47,470	49,765	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	23,105	9,245	13,865	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	74,135	38,230	35,905	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	76.2	80.5	72.1	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,750	3,435	4,315	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	4,940	2,065	2,875	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	7,715	3,305	4,415	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	6,045	2,455	3,590	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,535	3,300	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	5,695	2,500	3,190	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	2,555	3,000	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	2,470	2,355	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	4,260	2,330	1,930	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	21,505	14,575	6,935	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	2,025	1,505	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	3,460	1,980	1,480	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	14,515	10,570	3,945	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,950	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,788	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,820	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,795	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,234	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,317	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,155	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,399	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,548	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,970	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	157,399	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	124,837	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,860	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,455	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,120	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,115	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	181,246	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,567	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,950	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,155	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,085	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,240	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	24,440	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,285	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,295	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,220	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	8,640	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,950	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,010	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,005	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,180	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,400	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,465	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,285	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,205	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,630	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,445	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,130	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,730	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,378	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,388	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,835	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,047	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,332	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,965	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,787	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,378	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,955	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,143	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,981	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,645	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	182,934	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,585	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,755	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	185,009	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	144,432	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,015	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	207,328	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	163,540	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,149	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,477	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,675	7,075	7,595	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,938	54,380	46,548	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,102	46,173	40,733	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,760	7,245	7,515	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,590	67,127	58,217	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,792	53,845	47,848	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,345	58,780	60,565	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,505	16,745	18,765	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	7,240	3,530	3,710	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	6,065	2,715	3,345	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	6,750	3,105	3,645	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	7,045	3,370	3,675	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	8,405	4,025	4,385	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	83,840	42,035	41,800	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	9,255	4,460	4,795	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	10,960	5,355	5,610	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	13,820	6,925	6,895	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	18,685	9,335	9,350	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	31,115	15,965	15,150	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,345	58,775	60,565	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	26,390	13,540	12,845	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	8,900	4,530	4,375	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	77,495	38,060	39,435	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	15,465	7,175	8,285	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,260	4,355	4,905	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	3,005	1,565	1,445	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	1,095	575	520	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	5,500	2,500	3,000	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	755	295	465	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.4	8.1	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.6	11.2	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	12.7	11.9	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.6	7.6	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	4.9	4.1	5.6	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,310	4,030	4,280	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	2,445	1,270	1,175	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	875	470	410	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	5,385	2,565	2,820	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	480	195	280	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.9	7.1	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.4	9.1	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.4	9.4	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.7	7.2	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	3.1	2.7	3.4	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,535	58,930	60,610	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	117,190	57,960	59,230	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	117,070	57,910	59,160	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	9,695	4,695	4,995	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	49,705	23,740	25,955	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	90	50	35	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	80	45	35	15	10	10
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	40	30	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	30	20	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,620	23,695	25,925	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,510	1,805	1,705	420	245	175
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	580	275	305	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	110	50	55	0	0	0
Somali	480	225	255	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,975	1,540	1,430	420	240	175
Amharic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Arabic	2,780	1,445	1,335	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	30	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	680	285	395	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	10	30	15	15	0
Vietnamese	635	275	365	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,935	1,620	2,315	120	15	105
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	160	85	75	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	15	55	0	0	0
Ilocano	135	50	90	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	190	85	105	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,680	1,520	2,165	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	50	45	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	80	50	25	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	1,745	875	870	25	10	15
Kannada	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malayalam	905	415	490	0	0	0
Tamil	665	365	300	25	15	10
Telugu	205	115	90	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,445	10,325	11,120	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	95	50	45	10	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,105	1,935	2,165	585	255	330
Baltic languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Latvian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	4,090	1,930	2,160	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Croatian	270	150	115	25	20	10
Czech	125	55	70	60	25	40
Macedonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	1,310	605	700	190	70	120
Russian	1,020	490	525	175	75	95
Serbian	315	145	170	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	25	10	10	0
Slovak	110	65	40	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	1,165	510	650	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	20	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	10	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,210	1,530	1,685	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	155	85	70	0	10	0
Danish	65	35	30	45	20	30
Dutch	350	185	170	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,540	1,205	1,330	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	10	0
Norwegian	55	20	40	10	0	0
Swedish	80	35	40	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	155	70	85	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	9,910	4,965	4,945	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	8,425	4,255	4,175	395	185	210
Bengali	775	400	385	100	45	55
Gujarati	915	465	450	85	45	45
Hindi	3,205	1,645	1,565	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	105	60	50	10	10	0
Nepali	250	130	125	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,510	1,295	1,215	60	35	25
Sindhi	355	170	180	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	435	190	245	20	0	10
Urdu	2,340	1,210	1,130	110	50	60
Iranian languages	1,545	745	795	55	35	20
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	145	75	65	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	1,390	670	720	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,550	2,090	2,450	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	325	290	470	230	240
Portuguese	400	170	225	180	120	60
Romanian	390	190	195	75	35	35
Spanish	3,340	1,475	1,870	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	560	255	305	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,080	1,510	1,570	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,355	665	685	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	150	55	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	50	20	30	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	85	50	35	10	0	10
Lingala	50	25	25	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	130	55	75	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	50	65	0	0	0
Swahili	365	215	150	60	25	35
Wolof	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	210	110	95	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	260	115	140	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	100	155	205	55	145
American Sign Language	175	60	110	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	40	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	13,860	6,660	7,205	185	85	110
Chinese languages	13,815	6,635	7,180	190	80	105
Cantonese	5,645	2,615	3,025	55	10	45
Hakka	120	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	8,785	4,290	4,495	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	220	95	120	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	35	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	390	190	200	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	40	70	30	10	20
Lao	55	25	35	10	10	0
Thai	55	10	40	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	380	220	155	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	60	45	15	0	0	0
Turkish	275	160	120	55	35	25
Uyghur	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	120	155	180	90	95
Estonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Finnish	60	15	40	30	10	20
Hungarian	210	100	110	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	30	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,535	58,930	60,605	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	104,320	51,455	52,870	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,555	12,055	11,495	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	80,770	39,395	41,375	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,210	7,475	7,735	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,535	58,925	60,610	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,585	38,270	38,320	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,740	19,050	20,690	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	7,580	3,650	3,925	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	4,120	1,960	2,160	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	6,700	3,050	3,650	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	12,560	6,020	6,540	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	5,990	2,930	3,055	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	6,570	3,090	3,480	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,780	4,365	4,410	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,210	1,610	1,605	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,740	19,050	20,685	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	3,905	1,945	1,960	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	6,740	3,370	3,370	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	6,465	2,770	3,700	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	19,305	9,340	9,975	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	3,315	1,630	1,685	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,740	19,050	20,685	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	3,405	1,635	1,765	985	420	570
Brazil	165	75	85	0	0	0
Colombia	335	160	175	20	0	20
El Salvador	105	60	45	40	20	15
Guyana	100	55	40	35	20	15
Haiti	20	10	10	155	75	80
Jamaica	250	110	145	75	35	35
Mexico	340	165	175	60	20	40
Peru	55	15	40	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	50	80	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,260	650	605	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	645	290	355	145	55	90
Europe	6,320	3,035	3,280	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	180	90	80	15	10	10
Croatia	120	60	65	35	20	10
France	85	35	50	180	105	75
Germany	750	365	385	300	150	150
Greece	35	25	0	60	35	25
Hungary	105	50	55	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	150	80	75	40	20	15
Italy	180	110	70	130	75	50
Netherlands	230	115	115	310	165	145
Poland	955	450	505	105	50	55
Portugal	50	15	30	60	40	20
Romania	305	140	165	70	35	40
Russian Federation	280	110	175	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	45	60	20	20	10
Ukraine	320	140	185	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,710	875	840	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	755	340	415	660	340	315
Africa	3,845	1,965	1,880	435	225	210
Algeria	20	10	10	35	25	15
Egypt	650	345	305	45	25	15
Ethiopia	215	100	110	0	0	0
Kenya	250	145	110	0	0	0
Morocco	95	65	30	10	0	10
Nigeria	415	215	205	25	15	15
Somalia	165	70	105	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	345	170	175	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,685	855	835	290	140	145
Asia	25,890	12,260	13,630	940	430	505
Afghanistan	120	60	55	10	10	0
Bangladesh	440	215	225	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,625	3,110	3,510	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,215	1,010	1,210	15	10	10
India	4,180	2,055	2,125	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	970	485	485	20	10	10
Iraq	210	90	110	30	30	0
Japan	235	85	150	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,230	1,110	1,125	25	10	15
Lebanon	315	170	150	170	105	65
Pakistan	1,575	800	780	65	30	35
Philippines	3,245	1,350	1,895	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	505	245	260	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	10	0	10
Taiwan	315	135	180	20	10	15
Viet Nam	560	245	315	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,080	1,060	1,020	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	280	150	130	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,780	4,365	4,415	330	130	195
Americas	715	345	370	110	45	65
Brazil	75	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mexico	185	95	95	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	110	110	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	50	10	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	35	10	0	0
Europe	740	355	385	75	35	45
France	15	0	10	20	0	15
Germany	70	40	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	25	55	0	0	10
Ukraine	80	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	120	115	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	15	10	0
Africa	1,170	595	570	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	60	35	30	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	25	10	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	10
Egypt	250	145	105	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	210	110	100	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	55	60	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	365	180	185	25	10	15
Asia	6,120	3,050	3,070	80	35	45
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	45	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,255	590	665	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	35	45	0	0	0
India	1,175	620	555	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	280	155	125	0	0	0
Iraq	40	30	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	615	345	275	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	25	30	10	10	0
Nepal	160	70	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	395	205	190	0	0	0
Philippines	1,430	650	780	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	105	50	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Turkey	20	15	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	25	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	65	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	25	15	0	10	0
Australia	40	30	15	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,535	58,925	60,605	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,840	21,150	22,685	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,795	13,565	13,225	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,900	24,210	24,690	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,675	15,650	17,025	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	22,315	11,200	11,120	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,665	5,820	2,845	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	13,650	5,380	8,275	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,245	2,790	4,460	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,865	1,535	1,330	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	245	125	120	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,535	58,925	60,605	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,985	1,360	1,625	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,905	1,325	1,580	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,120	470	650	1,420	635	780
Métis	1,750	840	910	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	25	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	25	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	116,550	57,570	58,985	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,535	58,925	60,610	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	930	385	545	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	118,605	58,545	60,060	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,535	58,925	60,610	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	770	335	430	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	730	320	410	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	490	225	260	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	235	95	140	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,595	1,820	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,240	1,530	1,710	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,745	805	935	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,485	715	770	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	65	115	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	60	100	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,350	56,990	58,355	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,535	58,925	60,605	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,905	23,800	25,105	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,140	6,240	5,900	550	260	290
Chinese	15,520	7,475	8,045	270	100	170
Black	4,555	2,275	2,280	1,195	530	670
Filipino	4,695	2,040	2,655	200	60	135
Latin American	1,640	745	895	250	105	140
Arab	2,320	1,250	1,075	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,170	515	655	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,430	685	745	40	25	15
Korean	3,215	1,580	1,640	25	10	10
Japanese	430	160	275	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	135	215	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,440	705	730	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,625	35,125	35,500	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,530	58,930	60,605	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	4,185	1,935	2,255	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,435	1,115	1,320	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	40	10	25	105	50	50
Métis	1,925	885	1,035	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	19,680	9,780	9,895	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	190	125	60	350	160	190
American	2,005	950	1,060	825	395	425
Canadian	18,125	8,995	9,130	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	25	20	10	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Québécois	20	0	20	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	65,680	32,415	33,260	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	38,505	19,045	19,460	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,050	10,775	11,280	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	14,420	6,845	7,575	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	50	20	30	0	0	0
Scottish	17,360	8,495	8,870	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	2,100	1,105	995	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,460	1,215	1,245	1,600	855	740
French origins	9,280	4,460	4,820	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,265	4,450	4,815	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,815	10,760	11,055	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	1,175	525	650	250	110	140
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	475	240	240	610	285	320
Dutch	3,995	2,045	1,945	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	40	20	20	50	30	20
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	10
German	17,650	8,675	8,970	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	15	10	10	40	20	15
Swiss	480	215	265	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,655	3,580	4,070	1,180	640	540
Danish	1,200	565	640	375	205	165
Finnish	525	245	275	235	120	120
Icelandic	525	255	270	45	10	40
Norwegian	3,465	1,610	1,850	245	115	125
Swedish	2,540	1,115	1,425	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	370	170	190	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	21,400	10,430	10,970	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	185	95	95	15	10	10
Byelorussian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Czech	545	265	275	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	265	125	145	65	35	30
Estonian	95	50	50	30	10	10
Hungarian	1,300	570	730	495	245	250
Latvian	100	40	60	45	20	30
Lithuanian	130	70	60	50	40	10
Moldovan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	6,415	3,180	3,240	1,570	705	865
Romanian	1,145	545	600	145	80	60
Russian	2,675	1,285	1,390	480	235	250
Slovak	380	185	195	105	45	60
Ukrainian	12,350	6,130	6,220	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	25	20	0
Southern European origins	6,065	2,900	3,160	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	85	85	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	250	155	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	455	255	205	275	140	140
Italian	2,650	1,240	1,410	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	45	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	15	0	15
Maltese	20	15	10	50	20	25
Montenegrin	20	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	750	350	400	420	250	170
Serbian	405	185	220	70	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	70	30	40	60	45	15
Spanish	1,300	565	730	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	40	55	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	325	250	295	145	155
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	325	200	125	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	15	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	115	100	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	1,305	675	625	625	250	385
Antiguan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bahamian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	70	50	10	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	70	35	25	10	10
Dominican	15	10	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	35	20	225	105	120
Jamaican	650	335	320	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	150	75	75	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	80	45	35	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	85	35	45	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,360	1,065	1,300	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	30	45	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	15	40	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	150	75	80	15	15	0
Chilean	260	110	150	25	10	20
Colombian	465	220	245	40	20	20
Costa Rican	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	10	15	25	15	15
Guatemalan	50	20	35	10	0	10
Guyanese	185	85	100	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	15	0	10
Mexican	595	300	295	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	35	20	10	45	20	35
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	100	30	65	10	0	10
Salvadorean	205	95	115	55	30	15
Uruguayan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	45	95	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	35	50	20	0	10
African origins	5,760	2,920	2,840	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	1,460	740	720	210	100	115
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	135	70	60	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	250	155	90	75	35	40
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	265	125	140	15	10	10
Guinean	20	0	15	10	0	10
Ibo	90	40	50	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Liberian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	515	240	270	10	10	0
Peulh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	25	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	70	85	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	15	10	10	0
North African origins	1,530	800	730	255	140	115
Algerian	30	20	15	55	25	30
Berber	40	25	15	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	945	495	450	125	75	45
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	70	55	30	10	15
Sudanese	330	170	165	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	15	10	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	65	20	40	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,850	965	880	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	130	55	75	60	35	25
Djiboutian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	145	135	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	145	85	60	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	580	285	290	0	0	0
South African	250	135	115	120	60	60
Tanzanian	85	50	40	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	30	0	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	210	120	90	0	0	0
Zulu	20	20	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	55	65	30	20	15
Other African origins	1,000	455	545	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	160	80	80	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	865	380	490	310	135	175
Asian origins	42,650	20,785	21,860	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,445	2,295	2,145	830	485	350
Afghan	240	115	125	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	525	295	225	55	25	25
Armenian	65	45	20	35	20	10
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	100	45	60	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,365	660	705	45	20	25
Iraqi	250	125	120	70	40	25
Israeli	60	40	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,060	545	515	495	295	195
Palestinian	250	135	115	15	15	0
Pashtun	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Syrian	165	95	70	50	35	15
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turk	355	215	140	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	140	60	80	20	0	15
South Asian origins	12,360	6,350	6,010	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	355	175	180	50	25	30
Bengali	180	85	95	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	9,025	4,660	4,365	375	185	190
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	50	35	15	0	10
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	230	115	115	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,600	820	780	85	45	45
Punjabi	425	220	200	20	10	10
Sinhalese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	560	285	280	35	20	20
Tamil	150	75	75	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	425	225	200	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	26,160	12,320	13,845	820	330	485
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	30	45	40	25	10
Chinese	16,545	7,950	8,595	385	145	240
Filipino	5,005	2,200	2,805	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	110	50	55	30	10	15
Japanese	665	285	385	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,295	1,625	1,670	40	15	20
Laotian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Malaysian	235	130	105	25	10	15
Mongolian	50	15	35	15	10	10
Singaporean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	145	60	85	10	10	0
Thai	80	25	50	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	900	390	505	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	145	75	75	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	145	75	70	0	0	0
Oceania origins	510	270	235	75	40	35
Australian	270	155	115	65	30	35
New Zealander	100	55	55	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	145	75	70	10	0	0
Fijian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	40	30	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,970	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	33,405	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	11,565	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,970	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	12,565	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	32,410	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,970	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	3,555	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,710	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,455	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,170	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,970	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,810	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	6,855	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	5,990	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	4,980	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,335	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,970	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,785	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,190	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,970	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	42,830	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	2,135	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,975	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	550	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,830	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,925	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,800	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,715	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,245	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,905	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,970	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,325	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,970	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,465	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,285	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,220	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,970	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,370	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,780	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,900	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,390	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,360	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,290	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,975	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	905	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,825	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,025	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,800	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,645	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,405	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.8	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,518	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,654	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,791	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	520,895	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,560	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,381	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,345	47,540	49,805	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,620	4,695	4,925	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,830	10,440	11,390	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,895	32,405	33,490	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,655	4,275	1,380	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	965	845	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,845	3,305	535	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	7,165	9,195	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,570	1,380	2,190	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40,305	19,580	20,725	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	25,185	11,285	13,900	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,975	915	1,055	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,025	1,130	895	240	115	125
Master's degree	8,355	4,390	3,960	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,760	1,850	915	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,250	32,410	33,840	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,800	1,435	1,365	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,060	5,555	5,500	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,395	25,420	26,975	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,155	3,180	975	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,265	680	585	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,885	2,500	390	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,675	5,615	7,060	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,715	1,075	1,640	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,855	15,555	17,300	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	20,415	9,005	11,415	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,490	685	800	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,695	885	810	210	95	120
Master's degree	7,075	3,590	3,485	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,175	1,385	790	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,345	47,535	49,805	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,455	15,135	16,315	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	5,135	1,260	3,875	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	5,135	1,260	3,870	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,810	745	1,065	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	225	75	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	520	990	940	315	625
Humanities	3,135	1,190	1,945	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	430	85	345	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	745	220	530	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	965	350	610	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	105	70	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	205	130	110	40	70
54. History	370	200	170	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,590	2,470	4,120	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	30	40	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	530	220	315	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	85	835	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	1,205	550	655	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	30	50	120	10	115
42. Psychology	1,380	350	1,030	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	2,415	1,210	1,205	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	13,940	6,210	7,730	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	125	550	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,250	6,085	7,165	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,230	2,190	2,040	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,725	815	905	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	890	375	515	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	20	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	1,375	895	475	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	215	90	125	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,850	1,100	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,170	1,485	685	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	170	20	145	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	580	320	265	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,730	11,945	1,785	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	450	315	135	245	185	60
14. Engineering	6,250	5,035	1,225	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,560	2,280	280	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,780	1,715	60	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,475	45	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	1,160	1,125	40	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	660	525	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	455	360	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	205	170	310	235	75
Health and related fields	11,130	2,955	8,180	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	335	345	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	9,750	2,185	7,560	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	705	430	275	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,050	930	1,120	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	375	970	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	385	265	120	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	275	25	650	610	45
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,250	32,410	33,840	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,855	6,990	6,865	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	3,545	810	2,740	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	3,550	805	2,740	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	580	845	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	165	70	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	1,190	420	770	710	205	505
Humanities	2,425	900	1,530	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	65	265	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	565	165	400	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	745	255	485	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	90	55	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	175	105	70	30	45
54. History	280	130	150	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,360	1,880	3,475	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	25	40	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	160	280	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	70	660	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	995	410	585	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	30	40	95	10	85
42. Psychology	1,105	270	830	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	1,955	905	1,045	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	11,445	5,005	6,440	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	80	470	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,885	4,925	5,955	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,200	1,615	1,580	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,280	595	690	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	640	275	360	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	1,105	685	425	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	50	90	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,560	1,590	970	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,980	1,335	645	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	125	25	100	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	445	220	220	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,985	9,425	1,560	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	360	230	125	200	140	60
14. Engineering	5,215	4,130	1,085	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,050	1,815	235	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,360	1,305	55	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,095	30	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	880	845	40	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	450	470	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	615	295	315	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	160	150	250	185	65
Health and related fields	8,885	2,415	6,470	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	265	255	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	7,760	1,795	5,960	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	605	350	250	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,640	750	895	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	1,090	300	790	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	300	200	95	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	225	10	520	490	30
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,345	47,535	49,805	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,450	15,130	16,320	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,890	32,405	33,490	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	48,305	23,855	24,450	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	38,085	18,625	19,460	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	10,220	5,235	4,990	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,585	8,545	9,035	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,295	795	465	245	225
Philippines	2,015	730	1,280	65	0	70
India	2,290	1,055	1,235	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,125	690	435	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,550	1,175	1,370	30	20	10
France	65	40	20	115	75	45
Other	7,455	3,560	3,895	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,250	32,410	33,840	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,855	6,990	6,865	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,395	25,425	26,975	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	37,985	18,575	19,405	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	29,940	14,470	15,470	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	8,040	4,105	3,940	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,415	6,845	7,570	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,470	860	605	325	165	160
Philippines	1,835	650	1,190	60	0	60
India	1,885	885	1,005	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	770	490	280	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,200	995	1,205	35	20	10
France	55	30	25	65	40	25
Other	6,195	2,940	3,260	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,340	47,540	49,810	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	68,475	36,050	32,425	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	63,185	32,975	30,210	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	5,285	3,070	2,215	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	28,870	11,490	17,380	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	70.3	75.8	65.1	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	64.9	69.4	60.7	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.8	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,345	47,540	49,805	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,735	9,935	15,800	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	71,605	37,600	34,010	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,635	20,065	14,570	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,975	17,540	19,440	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.8	41.6	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,475	36,045	32,425	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	520	660	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	67,295	35,530	31,765	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	58,970	30,360	28,610	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,325	5,165	3,155	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,475	36,050	32,425	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	520	665	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	67,290	35,525	31,765	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	8,835	5,740	3,095	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,325	3,570	7,755	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,505	5,875	1,635	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	6,555	1,890	4,665	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,490	2,960	5,535	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,975	805	1,175	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	13,270	6,175	7,095	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,365	6,920	450	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	780	675	110	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,185	915	265	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,475	36,050	32,430	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	520	660	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	67,290	35,525	31,765	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	155	80	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,775	1,430	345	115	95	20
22 Utilities	785	570	215	215	185	30
23 Construction	5,855	4,890	965	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	3,465	2,660	800	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	2,415	1,785	625	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	7,315	3,590	3,725	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,200	1,625	575	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	1,110	685	430	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	2,910	1,280	1,640	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,670	1,020	655	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,965	4,270	2,690	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	60	55	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,850	1,045	805	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	6,030	2,245	3,790	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	9,535	2,225	7,310	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,260	595	665	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	4,320	2,010	2,310	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,710	1,130	1,585	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	4,750	2,255	2,495	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,185	32,975	30,210	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	4,430	1,855	2,580	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	6,900	5,025	1,875	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	51,595	25,910	25,680	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,595	25,910	25,685	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	44,815	21,260	23,555	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,185	3,490	1,690	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,230	915	315	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	370	245	120	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,495	30,940	27,555	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,995	25,105	19,895	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,880	980	1,900	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	8,185	3,535	4,650	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	1,140	450	695	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	475	345	135	160	110	50
Other method	820	530	290	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,500	30,940	27,555	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	8,590	3,770	4,820	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	25,495	13,825	11,670	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	16,285	8,875	7,405	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	4,865	2,520	2,345	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	3,260	1,945	1,315	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,495	30,940	27,560	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,015	2,160	855	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,810	6,030	3,780	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,850	10,405	9,440	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,360	5,510	5,845	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,815	2,950	3,865	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,650	3,880	3,765	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,590	38,515	35,080	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	72,820	38,190	34,630	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	72,125	37,870	34,255	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	71,925	37,770	34,160	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	200	105	100	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	695	325	375	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	320	375	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	35	80	80	50	25
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	20	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	10	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	195	215	10	0	0
Chinese languages	405	195	215	10	0	10
Cantonese	185	80	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	320	445	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	145	70	75	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	580	240	340	95	50	40
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,590	38,515	35,080	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	70,275	36,930	33,345	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	435	205	230	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	755	325	430	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	2,070	1,030	1,040	190	75	115
Aboriginal	20	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,050	1,020	1,030	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	50	25	30	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,170	58,285	59,890	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	100,770	49,410	51,365	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	17,395	8,875	8,525	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	12,340	6,310	6,025	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	5,055	2,560	2,495	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	3,140	1,645	1,500	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	1,865	1,010	855	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	640	640	1,080	550	525
External migrants	1,915	915	995	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,170	55,275	56,895	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	62,445	30,160	32,280	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	49,735	25,115	24,615	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	29,570	14,885	14,680	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	20,160	10,225	9,940	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	11,400	5,855	5,550	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	5,115	2,600	2,520	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	6,285	3,255	3,025	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	8,760	4,370	4,395	650	310	340