Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Erickson, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Riverbend Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Erickson, UUC Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Erickson, Unincorporated urban centre [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,863	...	...	461	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,302	...	...	487r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.7	...	...	-5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,270	...	...	269	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,950	...	...	225	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,965.3	...	...	371.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.50	...	...	1.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,860	59,210	61,650	460	205	255
0 to 14 years	22,105	11,310	10,795	75	35	45
0 to 4 years	7,400	3,760	3,635	30	10	20
5 to 9 years	7,710	3,975	3,735	25	15	10
10 to 14 years	7,000	3,570	3,425	25	10	20
15 to 64 years	81,935	40,380	41,555	230	110	120
15 to 19 years	7,195	3,705	3,485	10	5	10
20 to 24 years	8,220	4,180	4,035	10	5	5
25 to 29 years	8,735	4,390	4,345	20	10	10
30 to 34 years	9,485	4,675	4,805	25	10	20
35 to 39 years	8,910	4,355	4,550	30	15	10
40 to 44 years	8,345	4,075	4,270	20	15	10
45 to 49 years	8,355	4,085	4,270	15	5	10
50 to 54 years	8,215	3,980	4,235	30	10	20
55 to 59 years	7,680	3,640	4,040	35	20	15
60 to 64 years	6,810	3,295	3,515	25	10	10
65 years and over	16,820	7,520	9,295	155	65	90
65 to 69 years	5,425	2,590	2,840	40	20	25
70 to 74 years	3,905	1,775	2,130	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	2,970	1,395	1,580	30	10	15
80 to 84 years	2,255	995	1,265	25	10	15
85 years and over	2,260	770	1,490	35	10	20
85 to 89 years	1,450	555	895	15	10	10
90 to 94 years	610	170	440	15	0	10
95 to 99 years	170	40	135	5	0	5
100 years and over	30	10	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.1	17.5	16.3	17.1	17.6
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.2	67.4	50.0	53.7	47.1
65 years and over	13.9	12.7	15.1	33.7	31.7	35.3
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.4	7.6	4.9	7.8
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.6	48.7	48.2	49.1
Median age of the population	37.6	36.5	38.6	52.3	52.2	52.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,950	...	...	225	...	...
Single-detached house	25,355	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,490	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,105	...	...	35	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,250	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,740	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,020	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,950	...	...	225	...	...
1 person	9,795	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	14,995	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	7,780	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	7,860	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	4,515	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,345	...	...	435	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	98,755	47,905	50,850	385	180	210
Married or living common law	61,310	30,630	30,675	215	110	110
Married	54,800	27,370	27,430	175	90	85
Living common law	6,510	3,260	3,250	40	25	20
Not married and not living common law	37,445	17,270	20,175	165	65	100
Never married	26,545	14,130	12,415	70	35	30
Separated	1,825	700	1,125	5	0	5
Divorced	4,910	1,715	3,195	40	20	20
Widowed	4,160	725	3,435	55	10	40
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,075	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	15,435	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	7,540	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	7,880	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	3,220	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,075	...	...	120	...	...
Total couple families	29,860	...	...	105	...	...
Married couples	26,600	...	...	85	...	...
Common-law couples	3,255	...	...	20	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,215	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	3,345	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,860	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	12,915	...	...	70	...	...
Couples with children	16,940	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	6,275	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	7,575	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	3,090	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,215	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	2,520	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,270	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,320	8,155	9,170	120	55	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,950	...	...	225	...	...
One-census-family households	32,195	...	...	120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,070	...	...	70	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,120	...	...	55	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,845	...	...	105	...	...
One-person households	9,795	...	...	105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,050	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,025	58,975	61,055	435	200	235
English only	107,945	53,520	54,420	425	195	230
French only	125	65	60	0	0	0
English and French	9,565	4,420	5,145	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	2,395	965	1,425	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,025	58,970	61,050	435	205	235
English	114,960	56,675	58,285	435	200	235
French	1,880	960	915	0	0	0
English and French	850	395	450	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	2,340	935	1,405	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,305	1,165	1,140	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,025	58,970	61,050	435	200	235
Single responses	116,220	57,120	59,100	425	195	235
Official languages	76,475	38,220	38,255	395	180	215
English	74,715	37,305	37,405	390	180	210
French	1,760	910	850	5	5	0
Non-official languages	39,750	18,900	20,845	35	15	15
Aboriginal languages	75	30	40	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	20	25	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,675	18,875	20,805	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,385	1,210	1,175	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	360	170	190	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	80	35	45	0	0	0
Somali	280	135	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,995	1,030	965	0	0	0
Amharic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Arabic	1,845	960	885	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	460	195	270	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	440	185	255	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,215	1,300	1,920	0	0	0
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	140	50	90	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	115	40	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	30	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,790	1,130	1,665	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,210	615	595	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	560	275	285	0	0	0
Tamil	415	220	195	0	0	0
Telugu	185	95	95	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,235	7,870	8,360	35	15	15
Albanian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,620	1,670	1,950	10	5	5
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,600	1,665	1,940	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Croatian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Czech	145	80	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,115	505	610	0	0	0
Russian	615	280	335	0	0	0
Serbian	215	105	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,065	480	590	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,090	955	1,130	10	5	5
Afrikaans	80	45	40	0	0	0
Danish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dutch	255	115	140	5	5	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,600	735	860	5	5	0
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,695	3,840	3,860	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,395	3,190	3,205	0	0	0
Bengali	690	340	350	0	0	0
Gujarati	670	335	330	0	0	0
Hindi	915	460	455	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	70	30	35	0	0	0
Nepali	260	135	125	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,605	800	805	0	0	0
Sindhi	225	110	115	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	315	155	160	0	0	0
Urdu	1,605	790	815	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,245	620	625	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	85	45	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,125	555	575	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,550	1,260	1,290	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	285	145	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	265	135	135	0	0	0
Romanian	270	135	135	0	0	0
Spanish	1,730	845	880	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	220	75	140	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,680	1,300	1,385	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	670	335	335	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	50	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	95	45	50	0	0	0
Swahili	115	60	55	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	130	55	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,955	5,665	6,290	0	0	0
Chinese languages	11,915	5,645	6,265	0	0	0
Cantonese	4,415	2,045	2,365	0	0	0
Hakka	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,760	3,250	3,510	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	225	95	130	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	335	165	165	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	190	105	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	170	95	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	105	130	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	95	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,805	1,855	1,950	10	5	0
English and French	260	130	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,300	1,610	1,695	10	5	5
French and non-official language	135	60	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,025	58,975	61,050	440	200	235
Single responses	111,880	55,020	56,865	425	195	230
Official languages	89,360	44,115	45,245	415	190	225
English	88,635	43,745	44,895	415	195	225
French	720	375	345	0	0	0
Non-official languages	22,525	10,905	11,620	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,520	10,900	11,615	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,360	675	690	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	245	115	130	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	50	20	25	0	0	0
Somali	195	95	105	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,095	545	545	0	0	0
Amharic	30	10	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,030	515	515	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	270	125	145	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	260	120	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	695	850	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,390	625	765	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	670	345	325	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	300	155	150	0	0	0
Tamil	250	130	115	0	0	0
Telugu	110	50	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,650	3,760	3,890	5	5	10
Albanian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	660	715	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,370	655	710	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	460	220	240	0	0	0
Russian	355	170	185	0	0	0
Serbian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	105	105	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	290	130	155	0	0	0
Afrikaans	45	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	90	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,430	2,170	2,260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,575	1,750	1,820	0	0	0
Bengali	465	230	235	0	0	0
Gujarati	350	160	185	0	0	0
Hindi	470	225	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	210	110	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	850	430	425	0	0	0
Sindhi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Urdu	915	450	465	0	0	0
Iranian languages	820	400	420	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	755	370	385	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,450	735	715	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Romanian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,075	540	530	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,125	1,050	1,070	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	95	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,280	3,970	4,315	0	0	0
Chinese languages	8,255	3,955	4,300	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,725	1,240	1,485	0	0	0
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,200	2,550	2,650	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	105	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	55	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,145	3,950	4,190	10	10	5
English and French	220	115	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	7,710	3,745	3,970	10	10	0
French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	70	90	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,020	58,970	61,055	440	205	235
None	95,655	47,290	48,365	420	195	225
English	10,715	5,265	5,450	0	0	0
French	1,230	565	670	0	5	0
Non-official language	12,020	5,650	6,365	10	5	5
Aboriginal	75	30	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	11,940	5,625	6,320	10	5	10
English and French	65	35	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	100	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	55	70	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,240	47,475	49,765	355	170	190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,395	45,170	47,230	350	160	190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,108	62,377	39,302	29,542	40,235	26,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,415	45,170	47,245	350	165	185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,947	52,917	35,370	28,544	34,603	24,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,725	43,725	44,005	320	145	170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,889	60,847	37,374	26,560	34,304	17,344
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,080	20,485	32,595	290	125	165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,373	3,122	3,482	9,632	11,040	9,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,135	38,230	35,905	225	115	110
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,349	60,738	38,258	29,152	34,816	24,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,345	47,540	49,805	350	155	200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,595	45,265	47,325	350	155	195
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,445	100,000	53,917	36,045	42,439	31,009
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,615	45,275	47,340	350	150	195
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,618	77,223	44,737	31,493	36,323	27,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,770	43,640	44,120	320	135	185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,562	100,511	52,873	30,332	38,275	24,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,245	20,495	32,750	280	120	160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,737	6,823	6,683	10,020	11,374	9,024
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,140	38,065	36,075	215	90	130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,100	86,338	48,856	34,993	43,897	28,755
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,345	47,540	49,805	350	155	195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,665	19,340	14,320	110	50	70
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	74,455	84,643	63,352	48,456	63,064	36,924
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	93,947	110,199	71,999	51,628	63,203	43,609
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.9	96.9	91.5	78.3	84.2	71.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	73.1	68.9	60.5	61.7	54.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.0	3.1	8.5	21.6	16.8	27.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,240	47,470	49,765	360	165	190
Without total income	4,845	2,305	2,540	10	5	5
With total income	92,395	45,165	47,230	350	160	190
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.1	94.9	97.2	97.0	100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,855	4,560	7,285	45	20	30
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,925	6,420	50	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	8,935	3,370	5,570	80	25	50
$30,000 to $39,999	7,975	3,300	4,680	50	20	30
$40,000 to $49,999	7,760	3,345	4,420	45	30	15
$50,000 to $59,999	7,215	3,310	3,905	20	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	6,345	3,170	3,170	15	10	0
$70,000 to $79,999	5,335	2,865	2,465	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	4,385	2,370	2,010	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	3,995	2,295	1,700	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	18,250	12,645	5,605	15	10	5
$100,000 to $149,999	10,630	6,855	3,775	15	10	5
$150,000 and over	7,620	5,790	1,830	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,235	47,475	49,770	355	165	190
Without after-tax income	4,825	2,300	2,520	10	5	5
With after-tax income	92,415	45,170	47,240	350	160	190
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.1	94.9	98.6	97.0	100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,190	4,650	7,545	50	15	35
$10,000 to $19,999	10,790	4,095	6,695	60	20	35
$20,000 to $29,999	10,300	3,920	6,380	85	35	55
$30,000 to $39,999	9,885	4,195	5,690	65	35	35
$40,000 to $49,999	9,830	4,410	5,415	30	25	10
$50,000 to $59,999	8,615	4,400	4,210	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	6,625	3,575	3,045	20	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	5,460	3,070	2,390	10	5	0
$80,000 and over	18,720	12,845	5,870	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	4,565	2,720	1,845	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,320	2,140	1,185	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	10,835	7,990	2,840	5	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,240	47,470	49,765	360	165	190
Without employment income	23,105	9,245	13,865	130	55	80
With employment income	74,135	38,230	35,905	230	115	110
Percentage with employment income	76.2	80.5	72.1	63.9	69.7	57.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,750	3,435	4,315	35	15	20
$5,000 to $9,999	4,940	2,065	2,875	25	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	7,715	3,305	4,415	25	5	15
$20,000 to $29,999	6,045	2,455	3,590	40	15	20
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,535	3,300	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	5,695	2,500	3,190	15	10	5
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	2,555	3,000	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	2,470	2,355	10	10	0
$70,000 to $79,999	4,260	2,330	1,930	15	5	5
$80,000 and over	21,505	14,575	6,935	15	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	2,025	1,505	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,460	1,980	1,480	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	14,515	10,570	3,945	10	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,950	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,788	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,820	...	...	40,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,795	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,234	...	...	30,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,317	...	...	28,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,155	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,399	...	...	66,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,548	...	...	59,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,970	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	157,399	...	...	57,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	124,837	...	...	50,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,860	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,455	...	...	38,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,120	...	...	34,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,115	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	181,246	...	...	69,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,567	...	...	60,353	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,950	...	...	225	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,155	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,085	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,240	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	24,440	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,285	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,295	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,220	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	8,640	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,950	...	...	225	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,010	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,005	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,180	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,400	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,465	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,285	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,205	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,630	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,445	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,130	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,730	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,378	...	...	65,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,388	...	...	58,240	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,835	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,047	...	...	60,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,332	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,965	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,787	...	...	89,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,378	...	...	75,520	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,955	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,143	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,981	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,645	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	182,934	...	...	69,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,585	...	...	60,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,755	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	185,009	...	...	55,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	144,432	...	...	49,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,015	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	207,328	...	...	105,268	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	163,540	...	...	87,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,149	...	...	58,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,477	...	...	52,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,675	7,075	7,595	110	50	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,938	54,380	46,548	29,952	38,272	27,328
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,102	46,173	40,733	27,840	32,576	25,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,760	7,245	7,515	85	30	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,590	67,127	58,217	38,488	0	32,901
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,792	53,845	47,848	34,182	0	29,592
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,345	58,780	60,565	435	200	235
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,505	16,745	18,765	320	140	180
In the bottom decile	7,240	3,530	3,710	40	15	25
In the second decile	6,065	2,715	3,345	90	40	50
In the third decile	6,750	3,105	3,645	45	15	30
In the fourth decile	7,045	3,370	3,675	75	35	40
In the fifth decile	8,405	4,025	4,385	70	35	35
In the top half of the distribution	83,840	42,035	41,800	110	60	55
In the sixth decile	9,255	4,460	4,795	30	15	10
In the seventh decile	10,960	5,355	5,610	25	10	10
In the eighth decile	13,820	6,925	6,895	30	10	20
In the ninth decile	18,685	9,335	9,350	20	10	5
In the top decile	31,115	15,965	15,150	10	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,345	58,775	60,565	435	200	235
0 to 17 years	26,390	13,540	12,845	85	35	50
0 to 5 years	8,900	4,530	4,375	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	77,495	38,060	39,435	220	110	110
65 years and over	15,465	7,175	8,285	135	60	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,260	4,355	4,905	95	40	55
0 to 17 years	3,005	1,565	1,445	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	1,095	575	520	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	5,500	2,500	3,000	40	15	20
65 years and over	755	295	465	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.4	8.1	21.8	20.0	23.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.6	11.2	17.6	14.3	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	12.7	11.9	16.7	33.3	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.6	7.6	18.2	13.6	18.2
65 years and over (%)	4.9	4.1	5.6	29.6	33.3	26.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,310	4,030	4,280	30	10	15
0 to 17 years	2,445	1,270	1,175	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	875	470	410	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	5,385	2,565	2,820	15	5	10
65 years and over	480	195	280	0	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.9	7.1	6.9	5.0	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.4	9.1	11.8	14.3	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.4	9.4	16.7	0.0	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.7	7.2	6.8	4.5	9.1
65 years and over (%)	3.1	2.7	3.4	0.0	8.3	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,535	58,930	60,610	435	200	235
Official languages	117,190	57,960	59,230	430	200	235
English	117,070	57,910	59,160	435	200	230
French	9,695	4,695	4,995	10	0	10
Non-official languages	49,705	23,740	25,955	60	30	30
Aboriginal languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,620	23,695	25,925	60	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,510	1,805	1,705	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	580	275	305	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	110	50	55	0	0	0
Somali	480	225	255	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,975	1,540	1,430	0	0	0
Amharic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Arabic	2,780	1,445	1,335	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	30	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	680	285	395	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	10	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	635	275	365	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,935	1,620	2,315	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	160	85	75	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	15	55	0	0	0
Ilocano	135	50	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	190	85	105	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,680	1,520	2,165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	50	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,745	875	870	0	0	0
Kannada	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malayalam	905	415	490	0	0	0
Tamil	665	365	300	0	0	0
Telugu	205	115	90	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,445	10,325	11,120	55	30	25
Albanian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,105	1,935	2,165	40	20	20
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,090	1,930	2,160	40	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Croatian	270	150	115	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	1,310	605	700	0	0	0
Russian	1,020	490	525	0	0	0
Serbian	315	145	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slovak	110	65	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,165	510	650	40	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,210	1,530	1,685	15	10	0
Afrikaans	155	85	70	0	0	0
Danish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dutch	350	185	170	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,540	1,205	1,330	10	10	10
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Swedish	80	35	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	70	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,910	4,965	4,945	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	8,425	4,255	4,175	0	0	0
Bengali	775	400	385	0	0	0
Gujarati	915	465	450	0	0	0
Hindi	3,205	1,645	1,565	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	105	60	50	0	0	0
Nepali	250	130	125	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,510	1,295	1,215	0	0	0
Sindhi	355	170	180	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	435	190	245	0	0	0
Urdu	2,340	1,210	1,130	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,545	745	795	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	145	75	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,390	670	720	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,550	2,090	2,450	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	325	290	0	0	0
Portuguese	400	170	225	0	0	0
Romanian	390	190	195	0	0	0
Spanish	3,340	1,475	1,870	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	560	255	305	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,080	1,510	1,570	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,355	665	685	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	150	55	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	85	50	35	0	0	0
Lingala	50	25	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	130	55	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	50	65	0	0	0
Swahili	365	215	150	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	110	95	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	260	115	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	100	155	0	0	0
American Sign Language	175	60	110	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	13,860	6,660	7,205	0	0	0
Chinese languages	13,815	6,635	7,180	0	0	0
Cantonese	5,645	2,615	3,025	0	0	0
Hakka	120	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	8,785	4,290	4,495	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	220	95	120	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	35	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	390	190	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	35	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	380	220	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	60	45	15	0	0	0
Turkish	275	160	120	0	0	0
Uyghur	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	120	155	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	30	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,535	58,930	60,605	435	200	230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	104,320	51,455	52,870	430	200	230
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,555	12,055	11,495	95	55	45
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	80,770	39,395	41,375	335	150	185
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,210	7,475	7,735	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,535	58,925	60,610	435	200	235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,585	38,270	38,320	420	200	220
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,740	19,050	20,690	10	0	15
Before 1981	7,580	3,650	3,925	10	0	15
1981 to 1990	4,120	1,960	2,160	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	6,700	3,050	3,650	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	12,560	6,020	6,540	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	5,990	2,930	3,055	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	6,570	3,090	3,480	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,780	4,365	4,410	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,210	1,610	1,605	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,740	19,050	20,685	15	0	10
Under 5 years	3,905	1,945	1,960	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	6,740	3,370	3,370	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	6,465	2,770	3,700	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	19,305	9,340	9,975	10	0	10
45 years and over	3,315	1,630	1,685	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,740	19,050	20,685	10	0	10
Americas	3,405	1,635	1,765	10	0	10
Brazil	165	75	85	0	0	0
Colombia	335	160	175	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	60	45	0	0	0
Guyana	100	55	40	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	250	110	145	0	0	0
Mexico	340	165	175	0	0	0
Peru	55	15	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	50	80	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,260	650	605	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	645	290	355	0	0	0
Europe	6,320	3,035	3,280	10	0	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	180	90	80	0	0	0
Croatia	120	60	65	0	0	0
France	85	35	50	0	0	0
Germany	750	365	385	10	0	0
Greece	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hungary	105	50	55	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	150	80	75	0	0	0
Italy	180	110	70	0	0	0
Netherlands	230	115	115	0	0	0
Poland	955	450	505	0	0	0
Portugal	50	15	30	0	0	0
Romania	305	140	165	0	0	0
Russian Federation	280	110	175	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	45	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,710	875	840	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	755	340	415	0	0	0
Africa	3,845	1,965	1,880	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	650	345	305	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	100	110	0	0	0
Kenya	250	145	110	0	0	0
Morocco	95	65	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	415	215	205	0	0	0
Somalia	165	70	105	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	345	170	175	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,685	855	835	0	0	0
Asia	25,890	12,260	13,630	0	0	0
Afghanistan	120	60	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	440	215	225	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,625	3,110	3,510	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,215	1,010	1,210	0	0	0
India	4,180	2,055	2,125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	970	485	485	0	0	0
Iraq	210	90	110	0	0	0
Japan	235	85	150	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,230	1,110	1,125	0	0	0
Lebanon	315	170	150	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,575	800	780	0	0	0
Philippines	3,245	1,350	1,895	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	505	245	260	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	315	135	180	0	0	0
Viet Nam	560	245	315	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,080	1,060	1,020	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	280	150	130	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,780	4,365	4,415	0	0	0
Americas	715	345	370	0	0	0
Brazil	75	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mexico	185	95	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	110	110	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	50	10	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	35	0	0	0
Europe	740	355	385	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	70	40	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	25	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	120	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	0	0	0
Africa	1,170	595	570	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	60	35	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	25	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	250	145	105	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	210	110	100	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	55	60	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	365	180	185	0	0	0
Asia	6,120	3,050	3,070	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	45	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,255	590	665	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	35	45	0	0	0
India	1,175	620	555	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	280	155	125	0	0	0
Iraq	40	30	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	615	345	275	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nepal	160	70	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	395	205	190	0	0	0
Philippines	1,430	650	780	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	105	50	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Turkey	20	15	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	25	15	0	0	0
Australia	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,535	58,925	60,605	435	200	235
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,840	21,150	22,685	15	0	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,795	13,565	13,225	80	35	45
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,900	24,210	24,690	340	165	180
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,675	15,650	17,025	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	22,315	11,200	11,120	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,665	5,820	2,845	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	13,650	5,380	8,275	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,245	2,790	4,460	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,865	1,535	1,330	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	245	125	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,535	58,925	60,605	435	200	230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,985	1,360	1,625	40	15	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,905	1,325	1,580	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,120	470	650	25	15	15
Métis	1,750	840	910	10	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	116,550	57,570	58,985	395	185	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,535	58,925	60,610	430	200	230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	930	385	545	15	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	118,605	58,545	60,060	415	190	225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,535	58,925	60,610	430	200	235
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	770	335	430	15	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	730	320	410	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	490	225	260	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	235	95	140	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,595	1,820	30	10	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,240	1,530	1,710	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,745	805	935	15	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,485	715	770	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	65	115	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	60	100	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,350	56,990	58,355	390	185	205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,535	58,925	60,605	430	200	235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,905	23,800	25,105	10	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,140	6,240	5,900	0	0	0
Chinese	15,520	7,475	8,045	10	10	0
Black	4,555	2,275	2,280	0	0	0
Filipino	4,695	2,040	2,655	0	0	0
Latin American	1,640	745	895	0	0	0
Arab	2,320	1,250	1,075	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,170	515	655	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,430	685	745	0	0	0
Korean	3,215	1,580	1,640	0	0	0
Japanese	430	160	275	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	135	215	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,440	705	730	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,625	35,125	35,500	420	190	230
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,530	58,930	60,605	435	200	230
North American Aboriginal origins	4,185	1,935	2,255	45	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,435	1,115	1,320	35	10	20
Inuit	40	10	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,925	885	1,035	20	0	20
Other North American origins	19,680	9,780	9,895	130	55	75
Acadian	190	125	60	0	0	0
American	2,005	950	1,060	10	0	10
Canadian	18,125	8,995	9,130	125	55	65
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,680	32,415	33,260	375	165	210
British Isles origins	38,505	19,045	19,460	210	110	95
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,050	10,775	11,280	145	65	80
Irish	14,420	6,845	7,575	80	50	40
Manx	50	20	30	0	0	0
Scottish	17,360	8,495	8,870	90	40	50
Welsh	2,100	1,105	995	20	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,460	1,215	1,245	0	0	0
French origins	9,280	4,460	4,820	40	15	20
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,265	4,450	4,815	40	20	20
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,815	10,760	11,055	75	10	60
Austrian	1,175	525	650	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	475	240	240	0	0	10
Dutch	3,995	2,045	1,945	0	0	0
Flemish	40	20	20	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	17,650	8,675	8,970	65	15	55
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	480	215	265	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,655	3,580	4,070	55	30	30
Danish	1,200	565	640	10	0	0
Finnish	525	245	275	0	0	0
Icelandic	525	255	270	10	0	0
Norwegian	3,465	1,610	1,850	35	25	15
Swedish	2,540	1,115	1,425	40	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	370	170	190	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	21,400	10,430	10,970	165	90	80
Bulgarian	185	95	95	0	0	0
Byelorussian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Czech	545	265	275	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	265	125	145	0	0	0
Estonian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,300	570	730	0	0	0
Latvian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	6,415	3,180	3,240	80	45	40
Romanian	1,145	545	600	0	0	0
Russian	2,675	1,285	1,390	10	0	10
Slovak	380	185	195	0	0	0
Ukrainian	12,350	6,130	6,220	150	75	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,065	2,900	3,160	15	0	10
Albanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	85	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	250	155	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	255	205	0	0	0
Italian	2,650	1,240	1,410	15	10	10
Kosovar	45	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	750	350	400	0	0	0
Serbian	405	185	220	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,300	565	730	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	40	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	325	250	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	325	200	125	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	115	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,305	675	625	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	70	35	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	650	335	320	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	80	45	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	85	35	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,360	1,065	1,300	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	30	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Chilean	260	110	150	0	0	0
Colombian	465	220	245	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	20	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	595	300	295	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	100	30	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	205	95	115	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	45	95	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	35	50	0	0	0
African origins	5,760	2,920	2,840	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,460	740	720	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	250	155	90	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Guinean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ibo	90	40	50	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	515	240	270	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	25	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	70	85	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	1,530	800	730	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber	40	25	15	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	945	495	450	0	0	0
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	70	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	330	170	165	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	65	20	40	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,850	965	880	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	145	135	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	145	85	60	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	580	285	290	0	0	0
South African	250	135	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	30	0	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	210	120	90	0	0	0
Zulu	20	20	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	55	65	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,000	455	545	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	160	80	80	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	865	380	490	0	0	0
Asian origins	42,650	20,785	21,860	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,445	2,295	2,145	0	0	0
Afghan	240	115	125	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	525	295	225	0	0	0
Armenian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	100	45	60	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,365	660	705	0	0	0
Iraqi	250	125	120	0	0	0
Israeli	60	40	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,060	545	515	0	0	0
Palestinian	250	135	115	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Syrian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turk	355	215	140	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	140	60	80	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,360	6,350	6,010	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	355	175	180	0	0	0
Bengali	180	85	95	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	9,025	4,660	4,365	10	0	10
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	230	115	115	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,600	820	780	0	0	0
Punjabi	425	220	200	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	560	285	280	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	425	225	200	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	26,160	12,320	13,845	20	15	0
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese	16,545	7,950	8,595	15	15	0
Filipino	5,005	2,200	2,805	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Japanese	665	285	385	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,295	1,625	1,670	0	0	0
Laotian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Malaysian	235	130	105	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	145	60	85	0	0	0
Thai	80	25	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	900	390	505	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	145	75	75	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	145	75	70	0	0	0
Oceania origins	510	270	235	10	10	0
Australian	270	155	115	0	10	0
New Zealander	100	55	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	145	75	70	0	0	0
Fijian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	40	30	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,970	...	...	220	...	...
Owner	33,405	...	...	175	...	...
Renter	11,565	...	...	40	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,970	...	...	215	...	...
Condominium	12,565	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	32,410	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,970	...	...	220	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,555	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,710	...	...	60	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,455	...	...	85	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,170	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,970	...	...	220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,810	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	6,855	...	...	45	...	...
6 rooms	5,990	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	4,980	...	...	40	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,335	...	...	50	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,970	...	...	220	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,785	...	...	220	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,190	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,970	...	...	220	...	...
Suitable	42,830	...	...	220	...	...
Not suitable	2,135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,975	...	...	220	...	...
1960 or before	550	...	...	50	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,830	...	...	110	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,925	...	...	20	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,800	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,715	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,245	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,905	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,970	...	...	220	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,325	...	...	210	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,970	...	...	220	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,465	...	...	165	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,285	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,220	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,970	...	...	220	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,370	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,780	...	...	20	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,900	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,390	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,360	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,290	...	...	55	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,975	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	905	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,825	...	...	215	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,025	...	...	210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,800	...	...	10	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,645	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,405	...	...	175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.8	...	...	47.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,518	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,654	...	...	583	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,791	...	...	134,183	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	520,895	...	...	151,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,560	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	75.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	460	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,381	...	...	522	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,345	47,540	49,805	350	150	200
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,620	4,695	4,925	110	50	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,830	10,440	11,390	55	10	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,895	32,405	33,490	190	90	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,655	4,275	1,380	55	30	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	965	845	40	20	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,845	3,305	535	15	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	7,165	9,195	90	40	45
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,570	1,380	2,190	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40,305	19,580	20,725	35	0	30
Bachelor's degree	25,185	11,285	13,900	30	0	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,975	915	1,055	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,025	1,130	895	0	0	0
Master's degree	8,355	4,390	3,960	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,760	1,850	915	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,250	32,410	33,840	180	80	95
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,800	1,435	1,365	30	25	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,060	5,555	5,500	30	15	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,395	25,420	26,975	120	45	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,155	3,180	975	20	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,265	680	585	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,885	2,500	390	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,675	5,615	7,060	65	25	45
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,715	1,075	1,640	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,855	15,555	17,300	20	10	15
Bachelor's degree	20,415	9,005	11,415	20	0	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,490	685	800	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,695	885	810	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,075	3,590	3,485	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,175	1,385	790	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,345	47,535	49,805	355	150	200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,455	15,135	16,315	160	65	95
Education	5,135	1,260	3,875	15	0	15
13. Education	5,135	1,260	3,870	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,810	745	1,065	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	225	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	520	990	10	0	10
Humanities	3,135	1,190	1,945	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	430	85	345	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	745	220	530	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	965	350	610	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	105	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	205	130	10	0	10
54. History	370	200	170	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,590	2,470	4,120	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	30	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	530	220	315	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	85	835	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,205	550	655	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	30	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,380	350	1,030	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,415	1,210	1,205	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	13,940	6,210	7,730	45	30	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	125	550	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,250	6,085	7,165	40	30	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,230	2,190	2,040	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,725	815	905	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	890	375	515	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,375	895	475	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	215	90	125	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,850	1,100	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,170	1,485	685	0	0	0
25. Library science	170	20	145	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	580	320	265	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,730	11,945	1,785	25	25	0
04. Architecture and related services	450	315	135	0	0	0
14. Engineering	6,250	5,035	1,225	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,560	2,280	280	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,780	1,715	60	15	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,475	45	10	0	0
48. Precision production	1,160	1,125	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	660	525	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	455	360	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	205	170	0	0	0
Health and related fields	11,130	2,955	8,180	50	0	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	335	345	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,750	2,185	7,560	45	10	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	705	430	275	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,050	930	1,120	25	10	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	375	970	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	385	265	120	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	275	25	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,250	32,410	33,840	175	80	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,855	6,990	6,865	60	30	30
Education	3,545	810	2,740	10	0	10
13. Education	3,550	805	2,740	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	580	845	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	165	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,190	420	770	0	0	0
Humanities	2,425	900	1,530	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	65	265	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	565	165	400	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	745	255	485	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	90	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	175	105	0	0	0
54. History	280	130	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,360	1,880	3,475	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	25	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	160	280	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	70	660	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	995	410	585	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	30	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,105	270	830	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,955	905	1,045	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,445	5,005	6,440	30	10	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	80	470	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,885	4,925	5,955	20	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,200	1,615	1,580	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,280	595	690	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	640	275	360	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,105	685	425	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	50	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,560	1,590	970	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,980	1,335	645	0	0	0
25. Library science	125	25	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	445	220	220	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,985	9,425	1,560	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	360	230	125	0	0	0
14. Engineering	5,215	4,130	1,085	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,050	1,815	235	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,360	1,305	55	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,095	30	10	0	0
48. Precision production	880	845	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	450	470	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	615	295	315	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	160	150	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,885	2,415	6,470	35	0	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	265	255	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,760	1,795	5,960	30	10	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	605	350	250	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,640	750	895	20	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,090	300	790	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	200	95	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	225	10	0	0	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,345	47,535	49,805	350	150	200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,450	15,130	16,320	160	65	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,890	32,405	33,490	190	90	105
Location of study inside Canada	48,305	23,855	24,450	190	85	105
Same as province or territory of residence	38,085	18,625	19,460	140	60	85
Different than province or territory of residence	10,220	5,235	4,990	50	30	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,585	8,545	9,035	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,295	795	0	0	0
Philippines	2,015	730	1,280	0	0	0
India	2,290	1,055	1,235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,125	690	435	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,550	1,175	1,370	0	0	0
France	65	40	20	0	0	0
Other	7,455	3,560	3,895	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,250	32,410	33,840	180	80	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,855	6,990	6,865	60	35	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,395	25,425	26,975	120	50	70
Location of study inside Canada	37,985	18,575	19,405	120	45	75
Same as province or territory of residence	29,940	14,470	15,470	85	30	55
Different than province or territory of residence	8,040	4,105	3,940	30	15	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,415	6,845	7,570	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,470	860	605	0	0	0
Philippines	1,835	650	1,190	0	0	0
India	1,885	885	1,005	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	770	490	280	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,200	995	1,205	0	0	0
France	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other	6,195	2,940	3,260	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,340	47,540	49,810	350	155	195
In the labour force	68,475	36,050	32,425	195	70	130
Employed	63,185	32,975	30,210	190	60	125
Unemployed	5,285	3,070	2,215	10	10	0
Not in the labour force	28,870	11,490	17,380	155	80	70
Participation rate	70.3	75.8	65.1	55.7	45.2	66.7
Employment rate	64.9	69.4	60.7	54.3	38.7	64.1
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.8	5.1	14.3	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,345	47,540	49,805	355	150	200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,735	9,935	15,800	135	75	65
Worked	71,605	37,600	34,010	210	80	130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,635	20,065	14,570	130	50	80
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,975	17,540	19,440	85	30	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.8	41.6	44.0	46.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,475	36,045	32,425	200	70	130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	520	660	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	67,295	35,530	31,765	200	70	130
Employee	58,970	30,360	28,610	160	55	105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,325	5,165	3,155	35	10	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,475	36,050	32,425	195	70	130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	520	665	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	67,290	35,525	31,765	200	70	125
0 Management occupations	8,835	5,740	3,095	30	15	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,325	3,570	7,755	20	0	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,505	5,875	1,635	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	6,555	1,890	4,665	30	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,490	2,960	5,535	35	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,975	805	1,175	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	13,270	6,175	7,095	60	15	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,365	6,920	450	15	15	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	780	675	110	10	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,185	915	265	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,475	36,050	32,430	195	70	130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	520	660	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	67,290	35,525	31,765	200	70	125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	155	80	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,775	1,430	345	0	0	0
22 Utilities	785	570	215	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,855	4,890	965	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,465	2,660	800	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,415	1,785	625	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,315	3,590	3,725	40	15	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,200	1,625	575	15	10	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,110	685	430	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,910	1,280	1,640	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,670	1,020	655	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,965	4,270	2,690	10	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	60	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,850	1,045	805	0	0	0
61 Educational services	6,030	2,245	3,790	0	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	9,535	2,225	7,310	40	0	40
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,260	595	665	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,320	2,010	2,310	25	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,710	1,130	1,585	0	0	10
91 Public administration	4,750	2,255	2,495	10	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,185	32,975	30,210	190	60	125
Worked at home	4,430	1,855	2,580	10	0	10
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,900	5,025	1,875	15	0	10
Worked at usual place	51,595	25,910	25,680	160	55	105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,595	25,910	25,685	155	55	105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	44,815	21,260	23,555	80	20	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,185	3,490	1,690	35	15	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,230	915	315	45	20	25
Commute to a different province or territory	370	245	120	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,495	30,940	27,555	175	65	110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,995	25,105	19,895	130	55	75
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,880	980	1,900	10	0	10
Public transit	8,185	3,535	4,650	0	0	0
Walked	1,140	450	695	35	10	30
Bicycle	475	345	135	0	0	0
Other method	820	530	290	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,500	30,940	27,555	175	60	110
Less than 15 minutes	8,590	3,770	4,820	80	25	55
15 to 29 minutes	25,495	13,825	11,670	60	25	35
30 to 44 minutes	16,285	8,875	7,405	10	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	4,865	2,520	2,345	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,260	1,945	1,315	20	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,495	30,940	27,560	175	60	110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,015	2,160	855	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,810	6,030	3,780	45	15	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,850	10,405	9,440	50	25	25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,360	5,510	5,845	40	10	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,815	2,950	3,865	20	0	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,650	3,880	3,765	10	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,590	38,515	35,080	220	80	140
Single responses	72,820	38,190	34,630	215	80	135
Official languages	72,125	37,870	34,255	215	80	135
English	71,925	37,770	34,160	220	80	135
French	200	105	100	0	0	0
Non-official languages	695	325	375	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	320	375	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	35	80	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	20	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	10	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	195	215	0	0	0
Chinese languages	405	195	215	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	80	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	320	445	0	0	0
English and French	145	70	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	580	240	340	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,590	38,515	35,080	215	80	135
None	70,275	36,930	33,345	210	80	130
English	435	205	230	0	0	0
French	755	325	430	10	0	10
Non-official language	2,070	1,030	1,040	0	0	0
Aboriginal	20	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,050	1,020	1,030	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,170	58,285	59,890	430	200	235
Non-movers	100,770	49,410	51,365	385	175	210
Movers	17,395	8,875	8,525	50	30	20
Non-migrants	12,340	6,310	6,025	0	0	0
Migrants	5,055	2,560	2,495	50	25	20
Internal migrants	3,140	1,645	1,500	50	25	20
Intraprovincial migrants	1,865	1,010	855	40	20	20
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	640	640	10	10	0
External migrants	1,915	915	995	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,170	55,275	56,895	415	190	225
Non-movers	62,445	30,160	32,280	275	130	140
Movers	49,735	25,115	24,615	135	55	85
Non-migrants	29,570	14,885	14,680	45	10	35
Migrants	20,160	10,225	9,940	90	50	45
Internal migrants	11,400	5,855	5,550	95	45	45
Intraprovincial migrants	5,115	2,600	2,520	95	45	50
Interprovincial migrants	6,285	3,255	3,025	0	0	0
External migrants	8,760	4,370	4,395	0	0	0