Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Riverbend Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Baffin, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,863	...	...	18,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,302	...	...	16,939	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.7	...	...	12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,270	...	...	6,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	44,950	...	...	5,525	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,965.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.50	...	...	989,879.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,860	59,210	61,650	18,985	9,715	9,275
0 to 14 years	22,105	11,310	10,795	5,975	3,025	2,955
0 to 4 years	7,400	3,760	3,635	2,145	1,080	1,065
5 to 9 years	7,710	3,975	3,735	2,135	1,115	1,020
10 to 14 years	7,000	3,570	3,425	1,695	830	865
15 to 64 years	81,935	40,380	41,555	12,330	6,330	6,005
15 to 19 years	7,195	3,705	3,485	1,530	785	745
20 to 24 years	8,220	4,180	4,035	1,540	785	750
25 to 29 years	8,735	4,390	4,345	1,670	850	815
30 to 34 years	9,485	4,675	4,805	1,650	805	845
35 to 39 years	8,910	4,355	4,550	1,400	690	710
40 to 44 years	8,345	4,075	4,270	1,125	590	535
45 to 49 years	8,355	4,085	4,270	1,095	570	525
50 to 54 years	8,215	3,980	4,235	1,010	520	485
55 to 59 years	7,680	3,640	4,040	785	425	355
60 to 64 years	6,810	3,295	3,515	530	295	235
65 years and over	16,820	7,520	9,295	680	365	320
65 to 69 years	5,425	2,590	2,840	350	195	155
70 to 74 years	3,905	1,775	2,130	160	80	80
75 to 79 years	2,970	1,395	1,580	100	55	50
80 to 84 years	2,255	995	1,265	40	25	20
85 years and over	2,260	770	1,490	30	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,450	555	895	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	610	170	440	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	170	40	135	0	5	5
100 years and over	30	10	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.1	17.5	31.5	31.1	31.9
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.2	67.4	64.9	65.2	64.7
65 years and over	13.9	12.7	15.1	3.6	3.8	3.5
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.4	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.6	28.2	28.5	27.9
Median age of the population	37.6	36.5	38.6	26.3	26.5	26.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	44,950	...	...	5,525	...	...
Single-detached house	25,355	...	...	2,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,490	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,105	...	...	3,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,250	...	...	500	...	...
Row house	4,740	...	...	1,600	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,020	...	...	1,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	44,950	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 person	9,795	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	14,995	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 persons	7,780	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	7,860	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	4,515	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,345	...	...	18,805	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	98,755	47,905	50,850	13,010	6,690	6,325
Married or living common law	61,310	30,630	30,675	6,850	3,445	3,405
Married	54,800	27,370	27,430	3,280	1,665	1,620
Living common law	6,510	3,260	3,250	3,565	1,785	1,785
Not married and not living common law	37,445	17,270	20,175	6,165	3,245	2,915
Never married	26,545	14,130	12,415	5,275	2,905	2,370
Separated	1,825	700	1,125	235	115	120
Divorced	4,910	1,715	3,195	290	120	170
Widowed	4,160	725	3,435	355	100	255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,075	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 persons	15,435	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	7,540	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	7,880	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	3,220	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,075	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total couple families	29,860	...	...	3,305	...	...
Married couples	26,600	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	3,255	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,215	...	...	1,335	...	...
Female parent	3,345	...	...	945	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,860	...	...	3,305	...	...
Couples without children	12,915	...	...	855	...	...
Couples with children	16,940	...	...	2,450	...	...
1 child	6,275	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	7,575	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	3,090	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,215	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	2,520	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	1,270	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,320	8,155	9,170	2,770	1,580	1,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	44,950	...	...	5,525	...	...
One-census-family households	32,195	...	...	3,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,070	...	...	695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,120	...	...	2,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,845	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	9,795	...	...	1,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,050	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,025	58,975	61,055	18,835	9,590	9,245
English only	107,945	53,520	54,420	16,160	8,240	7,925
French only	125	65	60	45	25	15
English and French	9,565	4,420	5,145	1,215	620	600
Neither English nor French	2,395	965	1,425	1,405	705	700
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,025	58,970	61,050	18,835	9,585	9,245
English	114,960	56,675	58,285	16,860	8,560	8,300
French	1,880	960	915	510	290	220
English and French	850	395	450	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	2,340	935	1,405	1,395	700	700
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,305	1,165	1,140	540	310	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.9	2.9	3.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,025	58,970	61,050	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	116,220	57,120	59,100	18,570	9,465	9,110
Official languages	76,475	38,220	38,255	4,695	2,465	2,230
English	74,715	37,305	37,405	4,190	2,175	2,015
French	1,760	910	850	505	290	220
Non-official languages	39,750	18,900	20,845	13,875	6,995	6,880
Aboriginal languages	75	30	40	13,360	6,725	6,640
Algonquian languages	50	20	25	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	13,360	6,725	6,630
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	13,340	6,720	6,625
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,675	18,875	20,805	515	270	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,385	1,210	1,175	60	45	15
Berber languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	360	170	190	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	80	35	45	5	5	0
Somali	280	135	150	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,995	1,030	965	45	35	10
Amharic	70	30	40	20	15	5
Arabic	1,845	960	885	25	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	460	195	270	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	440	185	255	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,215	1,300	1,920	120	45	75
Bikol	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	140	50	90	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	20	25	5	5	0
Ilocano	115	40	70	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	30	30	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,790	1,130	1,665	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,210	615	595	15	10	5
Kannada	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	560	275	285	0	0	0
Tamil	415	220	195	10	10	5
Telugu	185	95	95	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,235	7,870	8,360	185	100	90
Albanian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,620	1,670	1,950	25	15	10
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,600	1,665	1,940	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	40	40	5	0	0
Croatian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Czech	145	80	65	5	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,115	505	610	5	5	0
Russian	615	280	335	5	0	5
Serbian	215	105	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	85	45	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,065	480	590	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,090	955	1,130	45	25	20
Afrikaans	80	45	40	0	0	0
Danish	65	30	35	5	0	0
Dutch	255	115	140	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,600	735	860	20	10	10
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	120	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,695	3,840	3,860	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	6,395	3,190	3,205	50	25	25
Bengali	690	340	350	15	5	5
Gujarati	670	335	330	0	0	0
Hindi	915	460	455	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	70	30	35	5	0	0
Nepali	260	135	125	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,605	800	805	5	0	0
Sindhi	225	110	115	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	315	155	160	5	0	0
Urdu	1,605	790	815	20	15	10
Iranian languages	1,245	620	625	10	5	5
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	85	45	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,125	555	575	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,550	1,260	1,290	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	285	145	140	5	0	5
Portuguese	265	135	135	5	5	0
Romanian	270	135	135	10	0	5
Spanish	1,730	845	880	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	220	75	140	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,680	1,300	1,385	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	670	335	335	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	90	50	40	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	45	25	20	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Shona	95	45	50	10	5	5
Swahili	115	60	55	5	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	25	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	130	55	80	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,955	5,665	6,290	40	20	20
Chinese languages	11,915	5,645	6,265	35	15	15
Cantonese	4,415	2,045	2,365	15	5	10
Hakka	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,760	3,250	3,510	5	5	0
Min Dong	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	225	95	130	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	335	165	165	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	35	45	0	0	5
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	35	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	190	105	80	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	170	95	75	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	235	105	130	15	10	5
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	5	5	5
Hungarian	195	95	105	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	3,805	1,855	1,950	260	125	130
English and French	260	130	135	20	10	15
English and non-official language	3,300	1,610	1,695	225	110	115
French and non-official language	135	60	75	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	105	55	50	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,025	58,975	61,050	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	111,880	55,020	56,865	18,665	9,510	9,155
Official languages	89,360	44,115	45,245	6,625	3,340	3,285
English	88,635	43,745	44,895	6,305	3,170	3,135
French	720	375	345	320	165	150
Non-official languages	22,525	10,905	11,620	12,045	6,175	5,870
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	11,840	6,060	5,780
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,840	6,065	5,780
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,840	6,060	5,780
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,520	10,900	11,615	200	110	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,360	675	690	25	15	5
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	245	115	130	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	50	20	25	5	5	0
Somali	195	95	105	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,095	545	545	20	15	5
Amharic	30	10	25	10	10	5
Arabic	1,030	515	515	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	270	125	145	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	260	120	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	695	850	70	30	40
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	5	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,390	625	765	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	670	345	325	10	5	5
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	300	155	150	0	0	0
Tamil	250	130	115	10	10	5
Telugu	110	50	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,650	3,760	3,890	55	35	25
Albanian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	660	715	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,370	655	710	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	460	220	240	0	0	0
Russian	355	170	185	0	0	0
Serbian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	105	105	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	290	130	155	5	0	0
Afrikaans	45	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	90	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,430	2,170	2,260	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	3,575	1,750	1,820	30	15	10
Bengali	465	230	235	10	5	5
Gujarati	350	160	185	0	0	0
Hindi	470	225	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	5	0	5
Nepali	210	110	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	850	430	425	0	0	0
Sindhi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Urdu	915	450	465	15	10	10
Iranian languages	820	400	420	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	755	370	385	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,450	735	715	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	80	65	0	5	0
Romanian	180	90	90	5	0	0
Spanish	1,075	540	530	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,125	1,050	1,070	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	95	110	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	15	0	0	5
Swahili	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	20	10	15	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,280	3,970	4,315	15	5	10
Chinese languages	8,255	3,955	4,300	15	5	10
Cantonese	2,725	1,240	1,485	5	0	5
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,200	2,550	2,650	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	105	100	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	55	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,145	3,950	4,190	170	80	85
English and French	220	115	110	20	15	5
English and non-official language	7,710	3,745	3,970	140	65	75
French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	70	90	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,020	58,970	61,055	18,830	9,590	9,240
None	95,655	47,290	48,365	10,105	5,220	4,880
English	10,715	5,265	5,450	6,010	3,045	2,965
French	1,230	565	670	200	105	95
Non-official language	12,020	5,650	6,365	2,490	1,205	1,285
Aboriginal	75	30	50	2,175	1,055	1,120
Non-Aboriginal	11,940	5,625	6,320	315	150	165
English and French	65	35	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	100	90	20	10	5
French and non-official language	130	55	70	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,240	47,475	49,765	12,840	6,555	6,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,395	45,170	47,230	12,130	6,160	5,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,108	62,377	39,302	34,894	33,435	36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,415	45,170	47,245	12,135	6,155	5,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,947	52,917	35,370	33,152	31,589	34,611
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,725	43,725	44,005	10,555	5,420	5,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,889	60,847	37,374	38,560	37,914	39,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,080	20,485	32,595	11,795	5,975	5,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,373	3,122	3,482	2,086	1,230	3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,135	38,230	35,905	10,185	5,255	4,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,349	60,738	38,258	38,043	37,061	38,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,345	47,540	49,805	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,595	45,265	47,325	12,130	6,155	5,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,445	100,000	53,917	55,283	55,063	55,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,615	45,275	47,340	12,130	6,155	5,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,618	77,223	44,737	46,880	46,243	47,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,770	43,640	44,120	10,555	5,420	5,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	76,562	100,511	52,873	57,029	57,954	56,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,245	20,495	32,750	11,795	5,975	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,737	6,823	6,683	5,820	4,177	7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,140	38,065	36,075	10,185	5,255	4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,100	86,338	48,856	55,997	56,793	55,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,345	47,540	49,805	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,665	19,340	14,320	4,490	2,325	2,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	74,455	84,643	63,352	93,358	93,184	93,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	93,947	110,199	71,999	91,323	92,131	90,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.9	96.9	91.5	89.8	92.7	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	73.1	68.9	85.0	88.1	82.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.0	3.1	8.5	10.2	7.4	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,240	47,470	49,765	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without total income	4,845	2,305	2,540	710	395	310
With total income	92,395	45,165	47,230	12,135	6,160	5,975
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.1	94.9	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,855	4,560	7,285	2,685	1,625	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,925	6,420	1,660	765	890
$20,000 to $29,999	8,935	3,370	5,570	1,235	535	700
$30,000 to $39,999	7,975	3,300	4,680	955	430	520
$40,000 to $49,999	7,760	3,345	4,420	645	315	340
$50,000 to $59,999	7,215	3,310	3,905	455	220	235
$60,000 to $69,999	6,345	3,170	3,170	450	230	220
$70,000 to $79,999	5,335	2,865	2,465	445	220	230
$80,000 to $89,999	4,385	2,370	2,010	470	245	225
$90,000 to $99,999	3,995	2,295	1,700	510	230	280
$100,000 and over	18,250	12,645	5,605	2,615	1,350	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	10,630	6,855	3,775	1,975	955	1,015
$150,000 and over	7,620	5,790	1,830	645	390	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,235	47,475	49,770	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without after-tax income	4,825	2,300	2,520	705	395	315
With after-tax income	92,415	45,170	47,240	12,130	6,160	5,975
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.1	94.9	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,190	4,650	7,545	2,690	1,625	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	10,790	4,095	6,695	1,690	790	895
$20,000 to $29,999	10,300	3,920	6,380	1,355	600	755
$30,000 to $39,999	9,885	4,195	5,690	1,025	475	550
$40,000 to $49,999	9,830	4,410	5,415	700	320	380
$50,000 to $59,999	8,615	4,400	4,210	580	290	290
$60,000 to $69,999	6,625	3,575	3,045	605	290	310
$70,000 to $79,999	5,460	3,070	2,390	655	325	325
$80,000 and over	18,720	12,845	5,870	2,835	1,435	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	4,565	2,720	1,845	645	305	345
$90,000 to $99,999	3,320	2,140	1,185	620	280	335
$100,000 and over	10,835	7,990	2,840	1,570	850	720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,240	47,470	49,765	12,845	6,555	6,285
Without employment income	23,105	9,245	13,865	2,650	1,300	1,355
With employment income	74,135	38,230	35,905	10,185	5,255	4,930
Percentage with employment income	76.2	80.5	72.1	79.3	80.2	78.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,750	3,435	4,315	1,930	975	950
$5,000 to $9,999	4,940	2,065	2,875	885	450	430
$10,000 to $19,999	7,715	3,305	4,415	1,075	565	515
$20,000 to $29,999	6,045	2,455	3,590	755	415	335
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,535	3,300	545	280	265
$40,000 to $49,999	5,695	2,500	3,190	440	225	220
$50,000 to $59,999	5,555	2,555	3,000	455	230	220
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	2,470	2,355	385	195	190
$70,000 to $79,999	4,260	2,330	1,930	410	220	195
$80,000 and over	21,505	14,575	6,935	3,300	1,690	1,610
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	2,025	1,505	435	220	215
$90,000 to $99,999	3,460	1,980	1,480	495	225	270
$100,000 and over	14,515	10,570	3,945	2,370	1,245	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	44,950	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,788	...	...	104,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,820	...	...	90,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,795	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,234	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,317	...	...	68,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,155	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,399	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,548	...	...	99,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	157,399	...	...	121,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	124,837	...	...	102,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,860	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,455	...	...	82,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,120	...	...	67,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,115	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	181,246	...	...	131,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,567	...	...	112,330	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	44,950	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	565	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	935	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	880	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	970	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,155	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,085	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,240	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,330	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	24,440	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,285	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,295	...	...	535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,220	...	...	720	...	...
$200,000 and over	8,640	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,950	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,010	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,005	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,180	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,400	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,465	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,285	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,205	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,630	...	...	690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,445	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,130	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,730	...	...	4,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,378	...	...	109,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,388	...	...	95,882	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,835	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,047	...	...	168,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,332	...	...	139,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,965	...	...	2,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,787	...	...	118,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,378	...	...	104,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,955	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,143	...	...	59,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,981	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,645	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	182,934	...	...	128,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,585	...	...	109,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,755	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	185,009	...	...	167,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	144,432	...	...	138,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,015	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	207,328	...	...	139,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	163,540	...	...	119,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,149	...	...	77,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,477	...	...	68,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,675	7,075	7,595	1,810	1,035	780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,938	54,380	46,548	66,662	52,736	82,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,102	46,173	40,733	56,832	47,360	69,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,760	7,245	7,515	1,810	1,030	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,590	67,127	58,217	74,591	68,138	83,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,792	53,845	47,848	61,749	56,597	68,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,345	58,780	60,565	18,800	9,575	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,505	16,745	18,765	9,390	4,815	4,575
In the bottom decile	7,240	3,530	3,710	2,755	1,420	1,335
In the second decile	6,065	2,715	3,345	1,980	1,010	970
In the third decile	6,750	3,105	3,645	1,875	945	930
In the fourth decile	7,045	3,370	3,675	1,410	740	675
In the fifth decile	8,405	4,025	4,385	1,370	695	670
In the top half of the distribution	83,840	42,035	41,800	9,415	4,765	4,655
In the sixth decile	9,255	4,460	4,795	1,205	640	565
In the seventh decile	10,960	5,355	5,610	1,320	680	640
In the eighth decile	13,820	6,925	6,895	1,335	675	665
In the ninth decile	18,685	9,335	9,350	1,810	920	895
In the top decile	31,115	15,965	15,150	3,745	1,850	1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,345	58,775	60,565	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	26,390	13,540	12,845	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,900	4,530	4,375	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	77,495	38,060	39,435	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,465	7,175	8,285	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,260	4,355	4,905	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,005	1,565	1,445	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,095	575	520	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,500	2,500	3,000	0	0	0
65 years and over	755	295	465	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.4	8.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.6	11.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	12.7	11.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.6	7.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	4.9	4.1	5.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,310	4,030	4,280	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,445	1,270	1,175	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	875	470	410	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,385	2,565	2,820	0	0	0
65 years and over	480	195	280	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.9	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.4	9.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.4	9.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.7	7.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	3.1	2.7	3.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,535	58,930	60,610	18,800	9,575	9,230
Official languages	117,190	57,960	59,230	17,395	8,870	8,530
English	117,070	57,910	59,160	17,350	8,840	8,510
French	9,695	4,695	4,995	1,255	640	615
Non-official languages	49,705	23,740	25,955	15,345	7,760	7,585
Aboriginal languages	90	50	35	14,555	7,355	7,195
Algonquian languages	80	45	35	10	0	10
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	40	30	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	30	20	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	14,545	7,355	7,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	10	14,540	7,355	7,185
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,620	23,695	25,925	865	445	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,510	1,805	1,705	105	70	30
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	580	275	305	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	110	50	55	0	0	0
Somali	480	225	255	20	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,975	1,540	1,430	70	45	20
Amharic	80	40	40	20	15	10
Arabic	2,780	1,445	1,335	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	30	20	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	680	285	395	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	10	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	635	275	365	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,935	1,620	2,315	135	50	85
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	160	85	75	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	15	55	10	0	0
Ilocano	135	50	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	190	85	105	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,680	1,520	2,165	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	25	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	50	45	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	50	25	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,745	875	870	15	10	0
Kannada	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malayalam	905	415	490	0	0	0
Tamil	665	365	300	15	10	0
Telugu	205	115	90	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,445	10,325	11,120	420	205	210
Albanian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,105	1,935	2,165	45	25	25
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,090	1,930	2,160	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	65	55	0	10	0
Bulgarian	130	70	65	0	0	0
Croatian	270	150	115	0	0	0
Czech	125	55	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	1,310	605	700	15	0	10
Russian	1,020	490	525	25	10	10
Serbian	315	145	170	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slovak	110	65	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,165	510	650	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,210	1,530	1,685	100	45	50
Afrikaans	155	85	70	10	10	0
Danish	65	35	30	0	10	10
Dutch	350	185	170	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,540	1,205	1,330	65	30	35
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	20	40	10	0	10
Swedish	80	35	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	70	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,910	4,965	4,945	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	8,425	4,255	4,175	65	35	35
Bengali	775	400	385	15	10	0
Gujarati	915	465	450	0	0	0
Hindi	3,205	1,645	1,565	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	105	60	50	0	0	0
Nepali	250	130	125	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,510	1,295	1,215	10	10	0
Sindhi	355	170	180	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	435	190	245	0	0	10
Urdu	2,340	1,210	1,130	30	15	15
Iranian languages	1,545	745	795	10	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	145	75	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,390	670	720	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,550	2,090	2,450	210	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	325	290	35	15	20
Portuguese	400	170	225	10	0	10
Romanian	390	190	195	10	0	0
Spanish	3,340	1,475	1,870	170	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	560	255	305	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,080	1,510	1,570	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,355	665	685	85	55	35
Akan (Twi)	150	55	100	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	85	50	35	0	0	0
Lingala	50	25	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	130	55	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Shona	110	50	65	15	10	10
Swahili	365	215	150	15	10	10
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	110	95	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	260	115	140	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	100	155	55	30	30
American Sign Language	175	60	110	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	40	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	13,860	6,660	7,205	50	25	25
Chinese languages	13,815	6,635	7,180	50	25	25
Cantonese	5,645	2,615	3,025	25	10	15
Hakka	120	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	8,785	4,290	4,495	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	220	95	120	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	35	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	390	190	200	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	40	70	10	0	10
Lao	55	25	35	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	40	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	380	220	155	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	60	45	15	0	0	0
Turkish	275	160	120	0	0	0
Uyghur	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	120	155	20	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	15	40	0	10	10
Hungarian	210	100	110	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	30	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,535	58,930	60,605	18,805	9,575	9,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	104,320	51,455	52,870	18,580	9,460	9,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,555	12,055	11,495	6,870	3,490	3,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	80,770	39,395	41,375	11,715	5,975	5,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,210	7,475	7,735	225	110	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,535	58,925	60,610	18,800	9,575	9,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	76,585	38,270	38,320	18,100	9,205	8,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,740	19,050	20,690	655	350	310
Before 1981	7,580	3,650	3,925	105	65	35
1981 to 1990	4,120	1,960	2,160	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	6,700	3,050	3,650	120	60	65
2001 to 2010	12,560	6,020	6,540	245	130	115
2001 to 2005	5,990	2,930	3,055	130	80	55
2006 to 2010	6,570	3,090	3,480	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,780	4,365	4,410	120	55	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,210	1,610	1,605	45	20	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,740	19,050	20,685	655	350	310
Under 5 years	3,905	1,945	1,960	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	6,740	3,370	3,370	105	65	45
15 to 24 years	6,465	2,770	3,700	125	70	60
25 to 44 years	19,305	9,340	9,975	310	160	150
45 years and over	3,315	1,630	1,685	40	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,740	19,050	20,685	660	350	305
Americas	3,405	1,635	1,765	105	50	55
Brazil	165	75	85	0	0	0
Colombia	335	160	175	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	60	45	0	0	0
Guyana	100	55	40	10	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	10
Jamaica	250	110	145	15	10	10
Mexico	340	165	175	10	10	0
Peru	55	15	40	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	135	50	80	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,260	650	605	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	645	290	355	30	15	15
Europe	6,320	3,035	3,280	140	95	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	180	90	80	0	0	0
Croatia	120	60	65	0	0	0
France	85	35	50	10	0	0
Germany	750	365	385	15	10	0
Greece	35	25	0	10	0	0
Hungary	105	50	55	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	150	80	75	0	0	0
Italy	180	110	70	10	10	0
Netherlands	230	115	115	0	10	0
Poland	955	450	505	10	0	10
Portugal	50	15	30	10	0	0
Romania	305	140	165	10	10	10
Russian Federation	280	110	175	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	45	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	140	185	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,710	875	840	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	755	340	415	20	15	10
Africa	3,845	1,965	1,880	145	85	65
Algeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	650	345	305	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	100	110	20	10	0
Kenya	250	145	110	0	0	0
Morocco	95	65	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	415	215	205	15	10	10
Somalia	165	70	105	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	345	170	175	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	1,685	855	835	80	45	35
Asia	25,890	12,260	13,630	255	125	135
Afghanistan	120	60	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	440	215	225	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,625	3,110	3,510	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,215	1,010	1,210	0	0	0
India	4,180	2,055	2,125	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	970	485	485	10	10	0
Iraq	210	90	110	0	10	0
Japan	235	85	150	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,230	1,110	1,125	10	0	0
Lebanon	315	170	150	10	10	0
Pakistan	1,575	800	780	25	15	15
Philippines	3,245	1,350	1,895	125	50	75
Sri Lanka	505	245	260	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	315	135	180	0	0	0
Viet Nam	560	245	315	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,080	1,060	1,020	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	280	150	130	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,780	4,365	4,415	120	55	65
Americas	715	345	370	25	15	15
Brazil	75	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mexico	185	95	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	110	110	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	50	10	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	50	35	10	0	0
Europe	740	355	385	10	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	10
Germany	70	40	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	25	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	120	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	0	10	0
Africa	1,170	595	570	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	60	35	30	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	25	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	10
Egypt	250	145	105	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	210	110	100	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	55	60	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	365	180	185	0	0	0
Asia	6,120	3,050	3,070	50	20	30
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	45	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,255	590	665	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	35	45	0	0	0
India	1,175	620	555	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	280	155	125	0	0	0
Iraq	40	30	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	20	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	30	35	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	615	345	275	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nepal	160	70	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	395	205	190	0	0	0
Philippines	1,430	650	780	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	105	50	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Turkey	20	15	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	25	15	0	0	0
Australia	40	30	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,535	58,925	60,605	18,800	9,575	9,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	43,840	21,150	22,685	740	380	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,795	13,565	13,225	650	330	320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,900	24,210	24,690	17,415	8,860	8,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,675	15,650	17,025	560	285	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	22,315	11,200	11,120	310	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,665	5,820	2,845	165	90	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	13,650	5,380	8,275	150	65	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,245	2,790	4,460	165	85	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,865	1,535	1,330	80	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	245	125	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,535	58,925	60,605	18,805	9,570	9,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,985	1,360	1,625	15,145	7,615	7,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,905	1,325	1,580	15,105	7,605	7,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,120	470	650	120	55	70
Métis	1,750	840	910	115	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	25	14,875	7,490	7,385
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	25	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	116,550	57,570	58,985	3,655	1,955	1,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,535	58,925	60,610	18,805	9,570	9,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	930	385	545	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	118,605	58,545	60,060	18,700	9,530	9,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,535	58,925	60,610	18,805	9,575	9,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	770	335	430	11,845	5,955	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	730	320	410	11,750	5,920	5,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	490	225	260	55	25	30
Métis single ancestry	235	95	140	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	11,670	5,885	5,785
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	90	35	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,595	1,820	3,235	1,620	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,240	1,530	1,710	3,130	1,570	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,745	805	935	170	90	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,485	715	770	50	30	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	2,910	1,450	1,465
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	65	115	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	60	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	75	35	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	115,350	56,990	58,355	3,720	1,995	1,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,535	58,925	60,605	18,805	9,570	9,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	48,905	23,800	25,105	670	335	335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,140	6,240	5,900	80	40	40
Chinese	15,520	7,475	8,045	55	25	30
Black	4,555	2,275	2,280	260	150	115
Filipino	4,695	2,040	2,655	155	65	90
Latin American	1,640	745	895	35	15	20
Arab	2,320	1,250	1,075	25	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,170	515	655	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,430	685	745	10	10	0
Korean	3,215	1,580	1,640	10	0	0
Japanese	430	160	275	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	135	215	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,440	705	730	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,625	35,125	35,500	18,135	9,235	8,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,530	58,930	60,605	18,800	9,575	9,230
North American Aboriginal origins	4,185	1,935	2,255	15,080	7,575	7,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,435	1,115	1,320	395	195	205
Inuit	40	10	25	14,770	7,415	7,355
Métis	1,925	885	1,035	110	55	50
Other North American origins	19,680	9,780	9,895	1,215	645	570
Acadian	190	125	60	75	35	45
American	2,005	950	1,060	115	60	55
Canadian	18,125	8,995	9,130	900	475	425
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	20	10	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	20	40	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	65,680	32,415	33,260	5,530	2,880	2,650
British Isles origins	38,505	19,045	19,460	4,000	2,065	1,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,050	10,775	11,280	1,005	505	505
Irish	14,420	6,845	7,575	1,240	645	595
Manx	50	20	30	10	0	0
Scottish	17,360	8,495	8,870	2,310	1,185	1,125
Welsh	2,100	1,105	995	80	45	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,460	1,215	1,245	260	145	115
French origins	9,280	4,460	4,820	1,125	585	540
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,265	4,450	4,815	1,115	580	535
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,815	10,760	11,055	625	295	330
Austrian	1,175	525	650	25	15	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	475	240	240	20	15	10
Dutch	3,995	2,045	1,945	120	55	60
Flemish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	17,650	8,675	8,970	490	230	255
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	480	215	265	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,655	3,580	4,070	255	135	120
Danish	1,200	565	640	75	45	30
Finnish	525	245	275	30	15	15
Icelandic	525	255	270	15	10	10
Norwegian	3,465	1,610	1,850	60	30	35
Swedish	2,540	1,115	1,425	60	40	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	370	170	190	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	21,400	10,430	10,970	325	175	155
Bulgarian	185	95	95	10	0	10
Byelorussian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Czech	545	265	275	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	265	125	145	0	0	0
Estonian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,300	570	730	30	15	15
Latvian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	6,415	3,180	3,240	90	55	35
Romanian	1,145	545	600	15	10	10
Russian	2,675	1,285	1,390	50	30	20
Slovak	380	185	195	15	0	10
Ukrainian	12,350	6,130	6,220	125	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	25	10	15
Southern European origins	6,065	2,900	3,160	280	140	140
Albanian	85	40	45	10	0	0
Bosnian	175	85	85	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	250	155	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	255	205	10	0	0
Italian	2,650	1,240	1,410	135	65	65
Kosovar	45	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	750	350	400	65	35	30
Serbian	405	185	220	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,300	565	730	45	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	40	55	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	325	250	205	110	95
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	325	200	125	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	115	100	180	100	80
Caribbean origins	1,305	675	625	65	35	30
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	70	50	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	70	35	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	35	20	10	0	0
Jamaican	650	335	320	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	80	45	35	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	85	35	45	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,360	1,065	1,300	60	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	30	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Chilean	260	110	150	0	10	0
Colombian	465	220	245	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	10	15	0	0	10
Guatemalan	50	20	35	10	0	0
Guyanese	185	85	100	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	595	300	295	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	100	30	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	205	95	115	10	0	0
Uruguayan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	45	95	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	35	50	10	0	0
African origins	5,760	2,920	2,840	330	185	145
Central and West African origins	1,460	740	720	45	25	20
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	135	70	60	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	250	155	90	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	265	125	140	10	0	0
Guinean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ibo	90	40	50	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	515	240	270	15	10	0
Peulh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	25	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	70	85	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	15	10	0	10
North African origins	1,530	800	730	20	10	10
Algerian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Berber	40	25	15	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	945	495	450	0	0	0
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	70	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	330	170	165	0	10	0
Tunisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	65	20	40	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,850	965	880	70	50	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	25	25	10	10	0
Ethiopian	275	145	135	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	145	85	60	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	580	285	290	0	0	0
South African	250	135	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	30	0	0	0	0
Zambian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	210	120	90	15	0	0
Zulu	20	20	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	55	65	10	0	10
Other African origins	1,000	455	545	195	100	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	160	80	80	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	865	380	490	170	90	85
Asian origins	42,650	20,785	21,860	420	190	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,445	2,295	2,145	65	40	30
Afghan	240	115	125	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	525	295	225	0	0	0
Armenian	65	45	20	0	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	100	45	60	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,365	660	705	15	10	10
Iraqi	250	125	120	0	10	0
Israeli	60	40	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,060	545	515	25	15	10
Palestinian	250	135	115	0	10	0
Pashtun	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Syrian	165	95	70	10	0	0
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turk	355	215	140	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	140	60	80	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,360	6,350	6,010	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	355	175	180	0	0	0
Bengali	180	85	95	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	9,025	4,660	4,365	45	20	25
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	230	115	115	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,600	820	780	15	10	10
Punjabi	425	220	200	0	0	0
Sinhalese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	560	285	280	10	10	10
Tamil	150	75	75	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	425	225	200	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	26,160	12,320	13,845	260	110	155
Burmese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	30	45	10	0	10
Chinese	16,545	7,950	8,595	80	35	45
Filipino	5,005	2,200	2,805	160	65	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Japanese	665	285	385	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,295	1,625	1,670	15	10	0
Laotian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Malaysian	235	130	105	10	0	0
Mongolian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	145	60	85	10	0	10
Thai	80	25	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	900	390	505	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	145	75	75	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	145	75	70	10	0	10
Oceania origins	510	270	235	10	10	0
Australian	270	155	115	0	10	0
New Zealander	100	55	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	145	75	70	10	0	0
Fijian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Maori	40	30	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
Owner	33,405	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	11,565	...	...	4,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
Condominium	12,565	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	32,410	...	...	5,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,555	...	...	855	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,710	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,455	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,170	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,810	...	...	2,595	...	...
5 rooms	6,855	...	...	1,450	...	...
6 rooms	5,990	...	...	835	...	...
7 rooms	4,980	...	...	385	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,335	...	...	260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,785	...	...	4,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,190	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
Suitable	42,830	...	...	4,080	...	...
Not suitable	2,135	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	44,975	...	...	5,525	...	...
1960 or before	550	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,830	...	...	1,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,925	...	...	1,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,800	...	...	1,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,715	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,245	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,905	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,325	...	...	4,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,465	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,285	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,220	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	44,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,370	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,780	...	...	1,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,900	...	...	1,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,390	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,360	...	...	830	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,290	...	...	325	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,975	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	905	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,825	...	...	5,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,025	...	...	5,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,800	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,645	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,405	...	...	1,065	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.8	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,518	...	...	1,864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,654	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	473,791	...	...	422,912	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	520,895	...	...	405,584	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,560	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	81.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,381	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,345	47,540	49,805	12,840	6,555	6,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,620	4,695	4,925	5,905	3,075	2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,830	10,440	11,390	2,095	1,085	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,895	32,405	33,490	4,840	2,395	2,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,655	4,275	1,380	825	640	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	965	845	490	350	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,845	3,305	535	335	290	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	7,165	9,195	2,135	945	1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,570	1,380	2,190	130	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40,305	19,580	20,725	1,755	760	995
Bachelor's degree	25,185	11,285	13,900	1,140	485	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,975	915	1,055	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,025	1,130	895	25	0	15
Master's degree	8,355	4,390	3,960	485	210	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,760	1,850	915	45	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,250	32,410	33,840	9,125	4,640	4,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,800	1,435	1,365	3,320	1,725	1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,060	5,555	5,500	1,440	770	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,395	25,420	26,975	4,365	2,145	2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,155	3,180	975	730	570	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,265	680	585	425	305	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,885	2,500	390	300	260	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,675	5,615	7,060	1,895	830	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,715	1,075	1,640	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,855	15,555	17,300	1,625	695	925
Bachelor's degree	20,415	9,005	11,415	1,050	445	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,490	685	800	60	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,695	885	810	25	10	15
Master's degree	7,075	3,590	3,485	460	200	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,175	1,385	790	35	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,345	47,535	49,805	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,455	15,135	16,315	8,000	4,160	3,840
Education	5,135	1,260	3,875	555	150	405
13. Education	5,135	1,260	3,870	555	150	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,810	745	1,065	140	75	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	225	75	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	520	990	120	60	60
Humanities	3,135	1,190	1,945	250	90	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	430	85	345	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	745	220	530	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	965	350	610	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	105	70	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	205	130	20	15	0
54. History	370	200	170	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,590	2,470	4,120	715	255	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	30	40	125	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	530	220	315	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	915	85	835	180	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	1,205	550	655	100	50	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	30	50	20	0	20
42. Psychology	1,380	350	1,030	45	20	25
45. Social sciences	2,415	1,210	1,205	195	105	85
Business, management and public administration	13,940	6,210	7,730	990	365	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	125	550	125	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,250	6,085	7,165	865	330	535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,230	2,190	2,040	145	70	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,725	815	905	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	890	375	515	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,375	895	475	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	215	90	125	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,950	1,850	1,100	130	85	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,170	1,485	685	105	75	35
25. Library science	170	20	145	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	580	320	265	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,730	11,945	1,785	835	750	85
04. Architecture and related services	450	315	135	35	20	15
14. Engineering	6,250	5,035	1,225	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,560	2,280	280	180	150	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,780	1,715	60	310	290	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,475	45	190	180	10
48. Precision production	1,160	1,125	40	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	660	525	125	90	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	455	360	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	205	170	110	85	30
Health and related fields	11,130	2,955	8,180	465	115	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	335	345	55	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	9,750	2,185	7,560	405	80	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	705	430	275	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,050	930	1,120	495	365	135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	375	970	165	65	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	385	265	120	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	275	25	225	205	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,250	32,410	33,840	9,130	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,855	6,990	6,865	4,760	2,495	2,265
Education	3,545	810	2,740	505	135	365
13. Education	3,550	805	2,740	505	135	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	580	845	125	65	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	165	70	15	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,190	420	770	105	55	55
Humanities	2,425	900	1,530	215	75	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	65	265	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	565	165	400	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	745	255	485	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	90	55	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	175	105	10	10	10
54. History	280	130	150	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,360	1,880	3,475	640	225	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	25	40	100	30	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	160	280	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	70	660	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	995	410	585	90	45	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	30	40	20	10	15
42. Psychology	1,105	270	830	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	1,955	905	1,045	175	95	85
Business, management and public administration	11,445	5,005	6,440	920	335	585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	80	470	110	30	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,885	4,925	5,955	805	305	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,200	1,615	1,580	130	60	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,280	595	690	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	640	275	360	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,105	685	425	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	50	90	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,560	1,590	970	120	75	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,980	1,335	645	100	65	35
25. Library science	125	25	100	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	445	220	220	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,985	9,425	1,560	740	665	75
04. Architecture and related services	360	230	125	30	15	15
14. Engineering	5,215	4,130	1,085	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,050	1,815	235	160	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,360	1,305	55	280	265	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,095	30	160	155	10
48. Precision production	880	845	40	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	450	470	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	615	295	315	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	160	150	100	75	25
Health and related fields	8,885	2,415	6,470	425	110	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	265	255	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	7,760	1,795	5,960	375	75	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	605	350	250	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,640	750	895	445	320	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,090	300	790	145	55	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	200	95	90	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	225	10	200	185	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,345	47,535	49,805	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,450	15,130	16,320	8,000	4,165	3,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,890	32,405	33,490	4,840	2,395	2,450
Location of study inside Canada	48,305	23,855	24,450	4,460	2,200	2,260
Same as province or territory of residence	38,085	18,625	19,460	1,700	730	970
Different than province or territory of residence	10,220	5,235	4,990	2,760	1,470	1,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,585	8,545	9,035	385	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,295	795	85	45	35
Philippines	2,015	730	1,280	90	30	55
India	2,290	1,055	1,235	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,125	690	435	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,550	1,175	1,370	10	10	0
France	65	40	20	0	0	10
Other	7,455	3,560	3,895	135	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,250	32,410	33,840	9,125	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,855	6,990	6,865	4,760	2,495	2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,395	25,425	26,975	4,365	2,145	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	37,985	18,575	19,405	4,020	1,965	2,050
Same as province or territory of residence	29,940	14,470	15,470	1,525	640	880
Different than province or territory of residence	8,040	4,105	3,940	2,495	1,325	1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,415	6,845	7,570	350	180	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,470	860	605	70	45	30
Philippines	1,835	650	1,190	85	25	55
India	1,885	885	1,005	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	770	490	280	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,200	995	1,205	0	0	10
France	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other	6,195	2,940	3,260	115	70	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,340	47,540	49,810	12,840	6,555	6,285
In the labour force	68,475	36,050	32,425	8,895	4,645	4,250
Employed	63,185	32,975	30,210	7,350	3,730	3,620
Unemployed	5,285	3,070	2,215	1,540	915	625
Not in the labour force	28,870	11,490	17,380	3,950	1,910	2,035
Participation rate	70.3	75.8	65.1	69.3	70.9	67.6
Employment rate	64.9	69.4	60.7	57.2	56.9	57.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.5	6.8	17.3	19.7	14.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,345	47,540	49,805	12,840	6,555	6,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,735	9,935	15,800	3,705	1,810	1,900
Worked	71,605	37,600	34,010	9,135	4,750	4,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,635	20,065	14,570	4,610	2,400	2,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,975	17,540	19,440	4,530	2,350	2,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.8	41.6	39.4	39.2	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,475	36,045	32,425	8,895	4,640	4,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	520	660	580	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	67,295	35,530	31,765	8,310	4,335	3,975
Employee	58,970	30,360	28,610	8,010	4,125	3,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,325	5,165	3,155	300	205	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,475	36,050	32,425	8,890	4,645	4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	520	665	580	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	67,290	35,525	31,765	8,310	4,330	3,980
0 Management occupations	8,835	5,740	3,095	885	525	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,325	3,570	7,755	1,355	395	965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,505	5,875	1,635	305	230	75
3 Health occupations	6,555	1,890	4,665	260	40	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,490	2,960	5,535	1,810	635	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,975	805	1,175	390	200	190
6 Sales and service occupations	13,270	6,175	7,095	1,830	935	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,365	6,920	450	1,195	1,135	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	780	675	110	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,185	915	265	120	90	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,475	36,050	32,430	8,890	4,645	4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	520	660	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	67,290	35,525	31,765	8,310	4,335	3,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	155	80	125	115	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,775	1,430	345	205	150	60
22 Utilities	785	570	215	155	140	15
23 Construction	5,855	4,890	965	390	340	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,465	2,660	800	95	65	35
41 Wholesale trade	2,415	1,785	625	35	30	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,315	3,590	3,725	870	425	445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,200	1,625	575	430	330	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,110	685	430	145	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	2,910	1,280	1,640	65	20	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,670	1,020	655	250	165	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,965	4,270	2,690	205	105	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	60	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,850	1,045	805	240	150	90
61 Educational services	6,030	2,245	3,790	890	255	635
62 Health care and social assistance	9,535	2,225	7,310	635	115	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,260	595	665	185	115	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,320	2,010	2,310	335	165	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,710	1,130	1,585	265	155	110
91 Public administration	4,750	2,255	2,495	2,790	1,400	1,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,185	32,975	30,210	7,355	3,725	3,620
Worked at home	4,430	1,855	2,580	285	160	115
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	6,900	5,025	1,875	485	420	60
Worked at usual place	51,595	25,910	25,680	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,595	25,910	25,685	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	44,815	21,260	23,555	6,375	3,020	3,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,185	3,490	1,690	175	110	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,230	915	315	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	370	245	120	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,495	30,940	27,555	7,070	3,570	3,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,995	25,105	19,895	2,370	1,385	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,880	980	1,900	1,395	655	745
Public transit	8,185	3,535	4,650	35	20	20
Walked	1,140	450	695	2,685	1,180	1,505
Bicycle	475	345	135	15	10	0
Other method	820	530	290	570	315	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,500	30,940	27,555	7,070	3,570	3,500
Less than 15 minutes	8,590	3,770	4,820	5,960	3,015	2,950
15 to 29 minutes	25,495	13,825	11,670	860	400	460
30 to 44 minutes	16,285	8,875	7,405	105	45	55
45 to 59 minutes	4,865	2,520	2,345	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	3,260	1,945	1,315	120	95	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,495	30,940	27,560	7,070	3,570	3,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,015	2,160	855	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,810	6,030	3,780	375	280	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,850	10,405	9,440	1,330	835	495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,360	5,510	5,845	3,655	1,585	2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,815	2,950	3,865	810	400	410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,650	3,880	3,765	805	390	410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,590	38,515	35,080	9,395	4,855	4,535
Single responses	72,820	38,190	34,630	9,285	4,790	4,495
Official languages	72,125	37,870	34,255	6,295	3,335	2,960
English	71,925	37,770	34,160	6,230	3,300	2,930
French	200	105	100	65	30	35
Non-official languages	695	325	375	2,995	1,460	1,530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,460	1,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,530
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,985	1,455	1,530
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	320	375	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	35	80	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	20	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	10	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	195	215	0	0	0
Chinese languages	405	195	215	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	80	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	770	320	445	105	65	40
English and French	145	70	75	15	10	10
English and non-official language	580	240	340	95	55	35
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,590	38,515	35,080	9,395	4,860	4,535
None	70,275	36,930	33,345	3,970	2,220	1,745
English	435	205	230	2,400	1,110	1,285
French	755	325	430	305	175	130
Non-official language	2,070	1,030	1,040	2,675	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal	20	10	0	2,645	1,315	1,330
Non-Aboriginal	2,050	1,020	1,030	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	30	45	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,170	58,285	59,890	18,445	9,380	9,060
Non-movers	100,770	49,410	51,365	15,320	7,855	7,475
Movers	17,395	8,875	8,525	3,120	1,535	1,585
Non-migrants	12,340	6,310	6,025	1,925	970	960
Migrants	5,055	2,560	2,495	1,195	565	630
Internal migrants	3,140	1,645	1,500	1,155	550	600
Intraprovincial migrants	1,865	1,010	855	485	235	250
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	640	640	670	315	350
External migrants	1,915	915	995	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,170	55,275	56,895	16,660	8,500	8,165
Non-movers	62,445	30,160	32,280	9,315	4,835	4,485
Movers	49,735	25,115	24,615	7,345	3,665	3,680
Non-migrants	29,570	14,885	14,680	4,600	2,325	2,275
Migrants	20,160	10,225	9,940	2,750	1,340	1,410
Internal migrants	11,400	5,855	5,550	2,600	1,270	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	5,115	2,600	2,520	825	410	415
Interprovincial migrants	6,285	3,255	3,025	1,775	865	910
External migrants	8,760	4,370	4,395	150	65	80