Census Profile, 2016 Census
Redland, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Redland, UNP Alberta [Designated place]			Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Redland, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Redland, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15	...	...	111,332	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15	...	...	108,672	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9	...	...	58,219	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8	...	...	46,789	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	104.8	...	...	62.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.14	...	...	1,785.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	111,335	54,570	56,765
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,120	7,885	7,235
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,620	2,440	2,180
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,080	2,670	2,410
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,425	2,780	2,645
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69,970	34,395	35,575
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,800	3,020	2,785
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,115	3,100	3,015
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,700	2,905	2,795
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,485	2,740	2,745
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,460	2,695	2,765
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,010	2,950	3,060
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,770	3,305	3,465
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,245	4,525	4,715
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	9,905	4,695	5,210
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,480	4,460	5,025
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,235	12,290	13,950
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	8,555	4,230	4,330
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	6,480	3,110	3,375
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,575	2,205	2,365
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,375	1,575	1,795
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,255	1,170	2,090
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,005	790	1,220
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	990	315	670
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	235	55	175
100 years and over	x	x	x	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.6	14.4	12.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.8	63.0	62.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	23.6	22.5	24.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.7	44.7	46.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	49.5	48.1	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	46,785	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	35,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,565	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,655	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	220	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	46,790	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	12,725	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	18,940	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,865	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,340	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	108,540	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	96,210	46,685	49,525
Married or living common law	x	x	x	56,405	28,245	28,155
Married	x	x	x	45,305	22,715	22,585
Living common law	x	x	x	11,100	5,530	5,570
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	39,800	18,435	21,365
Never married	x	x	x	22,250	12,190	10,055
Separated	x	x	x	3,685	1,745	1,935
Divorced	x	x	x	6,730	2,860	3,870
Widowed	x	x	x	7,145	1,640	5,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	33,415	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	20,055	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,590	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,840	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	33,410	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,630	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	22,090	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	5,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,780	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,420	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,635	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	16,390	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,245	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,980	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,445	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,775	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,660	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	19,000	8,720	10,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	46,790	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	31,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	15,590	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	15,955	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	12,725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	109,215	53,495	55,725
English only	x	x	x	100,525	49,685	50,845
French only	x	x	x	35	20	20
English and French	x	x	x	8,440	3,690	4,745
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	210	95	115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	109,215	53,490	55,725
English	x	x	x	105,795	51,920	53,875
French	x	x	x	3,100	1,430	1,670
English and French	x	x	x	115	55	65
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	200	90	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,160	1,455	1,700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.9	2.7	3.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	109,220	53,490	55,725
Single responses	x	x	x	108,250	53,060	55,190
Official languages	x	x	x	101,730	49,850	51,880
English	x	x	x	98,295	48,260	50,025
French	x	x	x	3,435	1,585	1,850
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,520	3,205	3,310
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	230	110	115
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	205	105	105
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	195	100	100
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	195	100	100
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,295	3,100	3,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	85	50	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	85	50	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	295	95	195
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	265	85	180
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,875	2,435	2,440
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,360	635	725
Baltic languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Latvian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,290	610	680
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Czech	x	x	x	85	30	55
Macedonian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Polish	x	x	x	510	235	270
Russian	x	x	x	195	90	105
Serbian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Slovak	x	x	x	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	50	30	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	210	95	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,895	945	950
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Dutch	x	x	x	460	240	220
Frisian	x	x	x	15	5	10
German	x	x	x	1,325	655	670
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	310	170	140
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	255	135	120
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	80	40	35
Hindi	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Urdu	x	x	x	40	20	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	25	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,140	600	540
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	730	410	325
Portuguese	x	x	x	180	85	95
Romanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Spanish	x	x	x	185	80	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	105	50	60
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	440	220	220
Chinese languages	x	x	x	435	215	215
Cantonese	x	x	x	180	95	85
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	205	95	110
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	315	155	160
Estonian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Finnish	x	x	x	80	30	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	185	100	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	965	435	535
English and French	x	x	x	450	195	255
English and non-official language	x	x	x	480	220	260
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	109,215	53,490	55,725
Single responses	x	x	x	107,815	52,830	54,985
Official languages	x	x	x	105,955	51,920	54,035
English	x	x	x	105,120	51,545	53,575
French	x	x	x	840	375	460
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,860	910	945
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	60	30	25
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,800	880	915
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	95	45	45
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	90	45	45
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,160	565	600
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	435	210	220
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	425	210	220
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Polish	x	x	x	170	85	85
Russian	x	x	x	125	55	70
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	180	90	95
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	20	10	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	160	75	85
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	165	80	80
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	130	70	65
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	60	30	30
Hindi	x	x	x	15	0	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	325	155	170
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	210	100	110
Portuguese	x	x	x	55	20	35
Romanian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Spanish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	290	145	145
Chinese languages	x	x	x	285	140	140
Cantonese	x	x	x	115	55	55
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	145	70	75
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,400	655	745
English and French	x	x	x	200	85	110
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,180	560	620
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	109,215	53,490	55,725
None	x	x	x	103,575	50,955	52,625
English	x	x	x	1,245	575	670
French	x	x	x	1,920	825	1,100
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,380	1,105	1,280
Aboriginal	x	x	x	350	170	180
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,030	935	1,095
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	93,440	45,310	48,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,420	43,840	46,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,255	36,299	27,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,460	43,850	46,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,673	32,761	25,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	79,270	38,920	40,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,686	34,574	23,860
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,840	31,410	37,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,409	8,377	8,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,475	31,430	30,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,337	33,660	25,890
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	93,470	45,340	48,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,455	43,865	46,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,257	47,390	35,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,495	43,865	46,630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,987	39,421	30,816
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	79,160	38,940	40,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,209	46,161	32,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,835	31,295	37,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,123	8,986	9,237
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,475	31,365	30,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,167	42,848	33,291
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	93,465	45,335	48,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	28,615	15,585	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,776	53,072	44,063
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,918	62,190	50,612
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.0	86.3	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	63.4	66.2	59.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.0	13.7	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	93,440	45,310	48,130
Without total income	x	x	x	3,020	1,470	1,545
With total income	x	x	x	90,420	43,845	46,585
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,860	5,415	6,445
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,245	6,975	10,275
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,570	6,175	8,400
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,435	5,255	6,180
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,750	4,755	5,000
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,225	3,965	3,260
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,120	2,995	2,125
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,540	2,190	1,350
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,660	1,625	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,150	1,180	970
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,870	3,325	1,545
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,490	2,300	1,190
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,380	1,020	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	93,440	45,310	48,130
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,980	1,460	1,520
With after-tax income	x	x	x	90,460	43,850	46,615
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	96.8	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,385	5,560	6,830
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,990	7,265	10,720
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,725	7,265	9,465
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,505	6,375	7,125
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,545	5,535	5,015
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,835	4,030	2,810
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,370	2,650	1,725
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,100	1,825	1,285
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,000	3,355	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,865	1,140	730
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	995	680	315
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,140	1,540	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	93,440	45,310	48,130
Without employment income	x	x	x	31,970	13,880	18,090
With employment income	x	x	x	61,470	31,430	30,040
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	65.8	69.4	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,180	5,245	4,935
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,285	2,340	2,940
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,395	3,650	4,745
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,310	3,325	3,985
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,835	3,105	3,725
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,045	3,050	2,990
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,760	2,655	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,240	2,000	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,435	1,555	885
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,985	4,505	2,480
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,890	1,155	730
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,780	925	850
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,315	2,420	895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	46,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	34,060	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	46,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,730	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	34,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,882	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	46,785	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	46,790	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,615	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,675	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	32,935	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,912	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,431	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,533	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	32,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,963	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,265	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	16,660	7,765	8,895
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,084	30,304	28,036
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,908	27,757	26,211
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	16,540	7,640	8,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,648	40,357	37,182
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,893	33,604	32,282
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	108,540	53,190	55,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,850	28,220	30,630
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,920	5,275	5,645
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,470	5,630	6,845
In the third decile	x	x	x	12,515	6,045	6,470
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,835	5,790	6,040
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,110	5,480	5,630
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,690	24,970	24,725
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,420	5,620	5,800
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,975	5,520	5,455
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,325	5,185	5,140
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,540	4,845	4,695
In the top decile	x	x	x	7,430	3,795	3,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	107,015	52,420	54,595
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,105	9,440	8,660
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,430	2,880	2,550
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	64,480	31,295	33,195
65 years and over	x	x	x	24,430	11,690	12,745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	15,725	7,285	8,435
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,660	1,935	1,730
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,290	700	590
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,310	4,305	5,010
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,750	1,055	1,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.7	13.9	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.2	20.5	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.8	24.3	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.4	13.8	15.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.3	9.0	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,735	3,345	3,390
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,380	725	655
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	485	265	225
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,990	2,440	2,550
65 years and over	x	x	x	365	180	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.3	6.4	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.7	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.9	9.2	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.8	7.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	108,535	53,170	55,365
Official languages	x	x	x	108,350	53,075	55,275
English	x	x	x	108,320	53,060	55,255
French	x	x	x	8,395	3,610	4,785
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,730	4,140	4,595
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	745	340	405
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	695	335	365
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	690	330	360
Algonquin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	680	330	355
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	40	0	30
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,995	3,805	4,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	140	75	65
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	140	75	60
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	60	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	50	30	25
Maltese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	385	130	265
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	0	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	370	125	245
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	65	30	45
Tamil	x	x	x	30	10	20
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,065	2,960	3,105
Albanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,420	640	780
Baltic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Latvian	x	x	x	70	30	35
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,350	605	745
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Czech	x	x	x	110	40	75
Macedonian	x	x	x	55	20	30
Polish	x	x	x	525	225	300
Russian	x	x	x	235	105	130
Serbian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slovak	x	x	x	50	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	65	25	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	275	135	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,330	1,170	1,160
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	30	15
Danish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dutch	x	x	x	545	250	295
Frisian	x	x	x	20	0	15
German	x	x	x	1,645	855	790
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Swedish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	330	180	155
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	285	155	130
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	95	50	45
Hindi	x	x	x	95	45	50
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	135	80	55
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Urdu	x	x	x	20	15	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,950	960	995
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,000	575	430
Portuguese	x	x	x	235	105	125
Romanian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Spanish	x	x	x	750	300	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	75	25	45
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	140	65	75
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	15	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	30	15	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	250	90	160
American Sign Language	x	x	x	120	40	80
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	550	260	295
Chinese languages	x	x	x	545	260	290
Cantonese	x	x	x	265	135	130
Hakka	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	275	115	155
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	320	155	165
Estonian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Finnish	x	x	x	75	20	55
Hungarian	x	x	x	180	100	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	108,535	53,175	55,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	106,845	52,465	54,380
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	18,350	9,640	8,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	88,495	42,825	45,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,690	705	985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	108,535	53,170	55,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	98,855	48,595	50,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	9,555	4,505	5,050
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,300	3,040	3,265
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	970	465	505
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	935	475	460
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	945	375	570
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	515	190	330
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	430	190	240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	400	155	250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	120	70	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	9,555	4,510	5,050
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,275	655	615
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,055	1,000	1,055
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,530	1,160	1,375
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,250	1,485	1,765
45 years and over	x	x	x	445	205	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	9,555	4,505	5,050
Americas	x	x	x	1,005	425	580
Brazil	x	x	x	15	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	65	30	30
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	80	30	50
Mexico	x	x	x	30	0	20
Peru	x	x	x	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	70	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	550	215	330
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	185	85	95
Europe	x	x	x	6,805	3,320	3,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	20	15	10
Croatia	x	x	x	45	20	25
France	x	x	x	50	25	25
Germany	x	x	x	1,015	535	485
Greece	x	x	x	105	45	65
Hungary	x	x	x	115	55	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	115	55	60
Italy	x	x	x	560	320	240
Netherlands	x	x	x	465	220	245
Poland	x	x	x	330	140	200
Portugal	x	x	x	170	75	90
Romania	x	x	x	65	35	30
Russian Federation	x	x	x	85	40	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	50	25	25
Ukraine	x	x	x	115	45	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,845	1,340	1,495
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	660	320	340
Africa	x	x	x	240	115	125
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	45	20	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	35	15	20
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	80	30	50
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	45	25
Asia	x	x	x	1,465	625	840
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	325	130	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	20	15
India	x	x	x	250	125	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	40	20	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	105	45	60
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Philippines	x	x	x	370	135	235
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	140	60	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	400	150	255
Americas	x	x	x	60	15	45
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	45	0	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	105	45	60
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	70	30	40
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	30	15	20
Africa	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	205	75	125
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	40	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	65	30	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	65	25	45
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	20	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	108,535	53,170	55,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	10,060	4,760	5,300
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	15,470	7,610	7,860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	83,000	40,800	42,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,385	1,530	1,855
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,635	770	870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	720	465	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	910	300	610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,425	560	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	290	180	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	35	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	108,535	53,170	55,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	11,025	5,385	5,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	10,700	5,250	5,445
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,700	2,270	2,425
Métis	x	x	x	5,940	2,955	2,980
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	175	85	95
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	155	50	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	97,505	47,790	49,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	108,535	53,170	55,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	4,065	1,945	2,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	104,465	51,225	53,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	108,535	53,170	55,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,695	1,395	1,300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,645	1,365	1,280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,745	895	845
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	885	465	420
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	10,000	4,830	5,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	9,655	4,680	4,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,610	2,180	2,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,990	2,480	2,510
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	340	145	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	325	145	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	95,840	46,945	48,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	108,535	53,170	55,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	3,335	1,610	1,725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	595	310	285
Chinese	x	x	x	710	325	380
Black	x	x	x	720	410	315
Filipino	x	x	x	575	220	355
Latin American	x	x	x	120	40	80
Arab	x	x	x	45	25	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	80	45	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	45	20	25
Korean	x	x	x	135	55	80
Japanese	x	x	x	135	70	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	85	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	85	50	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	105,200	51,560	53,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	108,535	53,170	55,365
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	12,695	6,225	6,465
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,730	3,245	3,485
Inuit	x	x	x	85	35	50
Métis	x	x	x	6,270	3,120	3,150
Other North American origins	x	x	x	42,455	20,920	21,535
Acadian	x	x	x	75	35	40
American	x	x	x	1,055	530	525
Canadian	x	x	x	41,570	20,530	21,035
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	105	40	65
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Québécois	x	x	x	70	35	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	82,725	40,145	42,580
British Isles origins	x	x	x	62,430	29,860	32,570
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cornish	x	x	x	10	10	0
English	x	x	x	38,565	18,560	20,005
Irish	x	x	x	25,525	11,550	13,975
Manx	x	x	x	70	20	50
Scottish	x	x	x	27,670	12,960	14,715
Welsh	x	x	x	2,110	960	1,150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,245	1,545	1,700
French origins	x	x	x	18,920	8,820	10,105
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	0
French	x	x	x	18,915	8,815	10,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	17,285	8,660	8,620
Austrian	x	x	x	810	445	365
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	315	110	205
Dutch	x	x	x	5,205	2,575	2,635
Flemish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	10
German	x	x	x	11,645	5,835	5,810
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	535	260	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,335	1,045	1,290
Danish	x	x	x	540	215	330
Finnish	x	x	x	645	320	325
Icelandic	x	x	x	70	40	30
Norwegian	x	x	x	480	210	265
Swedish	x	x	x	570	250	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	140	55	85
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	8,050	3,890	4,160
Bulgarian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	360	195	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	105	50	50
Estonian	x	x	x	130	60	65
Hungarian	x	x	x	985	550	435
Latvian	x	x	x	175	80	90
Lithuanian	x	x	x	165	105	60
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	3,120	1,430	1,690
Romanian	x	x	x	310	185	120
Russian	x	x	x	750	345	410
Slovak	x	x	x	205	120	85
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,810	1,245	1,565
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	30	10	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	7,020	3,505	3,520
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	130	60	75
Cypriot	x	x	x	20	15	0
Greek	x	x	x	550	295	255
Italian	x	x	x	4,470	2,320	2,150
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	165	75	90
Maltese	x	x	x	285	175	115
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	675	295	380
Serbian	x	x	x	95	55	40
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	195	80	110
Spanish	x	x	x	500	175	330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	125	50	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	35	20	20
Other European origins	x	x	x	430	205	225
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	175	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	240	105	135
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	915	450	460
Antiguan	x	x	x	15	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Bermudan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	475	235	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	140	85	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	90	50	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	60	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	385	165	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	40	0	35
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	75	30	45
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	85	30	50
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	30	25	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	455	215	235
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	70	65	10
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	20	20	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	40	30	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	15	0
North African origins	x	x	x	85	50	35
Algerian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	110	30	80
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	95	35	65
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	185	75	115
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	155	45	110
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,805	1,340	1,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	395	215	185
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	85	45	35
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Iraqi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Israeli	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	125	50	75
Palestinian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	20	20	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	20	10	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	695	365	325
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	560	295	270
Goan	x	x	x	30	20	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	30	15	15
Punjabi	x	x	x	50	30	20
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,750	770	980
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese	x	x	x	785	350	435
Filipino	x	x	x	620	250	365
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Japanese	x	x	x	150	70	80
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	145	70	75
Laotian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Thai	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	150	105	45
Australian	x	x	x	95	65	25
New Zealander	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	25	20	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	46,770	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	35,775	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,860	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	46,765	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	44,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	46,770	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,940	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	19,610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	46,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,800	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	7,155	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	8,075	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	46,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	46,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	46,765	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	45,380	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	46,765	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	13,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	13,575	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,975	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	46,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	43,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	46,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	27,550	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	18,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	46,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	850	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,640	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,875	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,795	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	10,850	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	9,040	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,980	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	33,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,985	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,800	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	34,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	58.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,059	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,173	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	279,344	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	342,092	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,780	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	50.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	959	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	93,470	45,335	48,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,745	10,490	9,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	28,185	13,490	14,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	45,535	21,360	24,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,315	6,065	2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,825	2,355	1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,490	3,705	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	23,235	9,505	13,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,510	605	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	12,480	5,190	7,290
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,195	3,610	5,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	865	350	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	410	285	125
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,770	820	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	240	125	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	57,135	27,410	29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,880	4,545	3,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	17,255	8,465	8,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	32,005	14,395	17,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,275	3,830	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,515	1,560	955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,760	2,270	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,255	7,030	10,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	895	345	550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,580	3,190	5,385
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,460	2,330	4,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	530	165	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	290	180	110
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,125	445	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	180	70	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	93,465	45,340	48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	47,930	23,975	23,955
Education	x	x	x	3,005	775	2,235
13. Education	x	x	x	3,005	770	2,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,565	675	885
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	255	185	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,305	495	810
Humanities	x	x	x	1,720	680	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	100	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	460	145	310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	420	135	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	235	150	85
54. History	x	x	x	355	180	170
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,155	1,425	3,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	300	135	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,585	175	1,415
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	785	220	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	110	10	95
42. Psychology	x	x	x	880	195	680
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,440	670	770
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,795	2,615	5,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,120	165	960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,660	2,445	4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	930	480	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	390	165	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	240	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	220	165	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	75	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	985	520	465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	730	435	295
25. Library science	x	x	x	100	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	135	60	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,250	9,680	575
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	215	150	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	880	805	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,200	2,015	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,440	2,380	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,640	2,560	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,875	1,775	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	855	580	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	415	260	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	440	320	115
Health and related fields	x	x	x	9,255	1,735	7,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	755	320	440
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,375	1,330	7,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	120	85	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,010	2,200	1,805
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,865	490	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,410	1,035	380
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	725	665	60
Other	x	x	x	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	57,140	27,410	29,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	25,135	13,015	12,120
Education	x	x	x	1,840	455	1,385
13. Education	x	x	x	1,835	455	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,070	450	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	185	135	50
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	890	320	575
Humanities	x	x	x	1,060	385	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	315	80	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	255	95	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	85	70
54. History	x	x	x	180	85	95
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,815	870	2,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	230	105	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,295	115	1,180
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	660	155	500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	90	10	80
42. Psychology	x	x	x	580	95	485
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	920	375	540
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,430	1,685	3,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	885	105	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,525	1,585	2,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	675	320	365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	295	110	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	155	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	155	110	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	730	425	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	575	370	205
25. Library science	x	x	x	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	85	35	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,895	6,425	475
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	150	110	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	485	420	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,515	1,350	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,630	1,575	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,760	1,695	65
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,360	1,285	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	590	380	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	285	170	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	310	210	100
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,790	1,275	5,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	585	235	350
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,115	985	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	85	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,075	1,735	1,340
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,385	395	990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,145	830	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	540	500	45
Other	x	x	x	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	93,465	45,335	48,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	47,930	23,975	23,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	45,535	21,360	24,175
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	42,270	19,635	22,635
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	40,565	18,900	21,670
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,705	735	965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,265	1,730	1,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	695	375	315
Philippines	x	x	x	200	55	145
India	x	x	x	95	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	805	475	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	130	60	70
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other	x	x	x	1,325	705	620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	57,135	27,410	29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,135	13,015	12,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	32,000	14,400	17,605
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	30,285	13,605	16,680
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	29,135	13,090	16,045
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,150	515	635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,715	795	925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	460	230	230
Philippines	x	x	x	145	35	105
India	x	x	x	80	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	290	170	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	115	50	65
France	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other	x	x	x	610	255	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	93,465	45,335	48,130
In the labour force	x	x	x	54,555	27,905	26,650
Employed	x	x	x	50,290	25,495	24,800
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,260	2,410	1,850
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	38,910	17,430	21,480
Participation rate	x	x	x	58.4	61.6	55.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	53.8	56.2	51.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.8	8.6	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	93,465	45,335	48,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	36,085	16,040	20,045
Worked	x	x	x	57,385	29,300	28,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	29,490	16,150	13,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,890	13,145	14,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	54,555	27,905	26,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,155	600	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,400	27,305	26,095
Employee	x	x	x	46,465	22,860	23,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	6,935	4,440	2,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	54,550	27,905	26,645
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,155	600	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,405	27,305	26,100
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,395	3,315	2,075
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,405	1,510	4,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,010	1,610	400
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,390	880	3,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,260	1,895	4,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,205	495	710
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,220	5,660	8,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,540	8,925	610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,100	905	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,880	2,100	785
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	54,550	27,905	26,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,150	600	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,400	27,305	26,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	710	500	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	310	280	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	360	295	65
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,175	4,645	535
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,680	4,210	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,550	1,155	395
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,735	3,180	3,555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,860	1,305	550
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	705	330	375
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	980	300	675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	860	530	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,250	1,050	1,205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	25	20	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,540	1,460	1,080
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,045	785	2,270
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,685	1,380	6,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	2,615	1,320	1,295
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,245	1,525	2,720
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,370	1,160	1,210
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,695	1,885	1,815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	50,295	25,495	24,800
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,545	1,720	1,825
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	130	85	45
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,610	4,885	1,730
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	40,010	18,815	21,195
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,010	18,810	21,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	14,445	6,325	8,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	21,410	10,030	11,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,055	2,380	1,680
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	100	70	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	46,620	23,695	22,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	39,190	20,285	18,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,215	1,545	1,675
Public transit	x	x	x	905	295	615
Walked	x	x	x	2,410	1,060	1,350
Bicycle	x	x	x	340	245	95
Other method	x	x	x	555	275	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	46,620	23,695	22,925
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	18,475	8,410	10,065
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	14,090	6,595	7,495
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	6,685	3,595	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,075	1,825	1,250
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	4,295	3,270	1,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	46,620	23,695	22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,805	2,575	1,230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,805	5,495	3,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,060	6,235	5,820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,355	3,385	5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,490	1,780	2,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,110	4,225	3,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	59,110	30,180	28,930
Single responses	x	x	x	58,800	30,065	28,740
Official languages	x	x	x	58,655	30,000	28,655
English	x	x	x	58,360	29,935	28,430
French	x	x	x	295	70	225
Non-official languages	x	x	x	145	65	85
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	140	65	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	80	30	45
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	0	20
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	10	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	310	120	190
English and French	x	x	x	205	60	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	105	55	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	59,110	30,180	28,925
None	x	x	x	57,220	29,350	27,870
English	x	x	x	220	75	140
French	x	x	x	1,185	520	670
Non-official language	x	x	x	440	220	225
Aboriginal	x	x	x	95	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	355	175	175
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	107,715	52,735	54,985
Non-movers	x	x	x	94,155	46,115	48,040
Movers	x	x	x	13,555	6,615	6,940
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,720	2,715	3,005
Migrants	x	x	x	7,840	3,905	3,935
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,615	3,815	3,805
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,315	3,645	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	305	165	140
External migrants	x	x	x	220	90	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	103,875	50,770	53,105
Non-movers	x	x	x	66,065	32,620	33,450
Movers	x	x	x	37,805	18,150	19,655
Non-migrants	x	x	x	16,290	7,695	8,600
Migrants	x	x	x	21,515	10,455	11,055
Internal migrants	x	x	x	20,880	10,150	10,730
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	20,130	9,755	10,375
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	750	390	360
External migrants	x	x	x	635	310	325