Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Carberry, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Strathcona Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Carberry, T Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Carberry, Town [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,066	...	...	1,738	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,183	...	...	1,669	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,363	...	...	835	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,968	...	...	769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,296.3	...	...	350.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	81.82	...	...	4.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,065	53,400	52,665	1,740	855	885
0 to 14 years	12,885	6,655	6,240	325	185	140
0 to 4 years	5,005	2,615	2,390	110	60	45
5 to 9 years	4,185	2,110	2,075	105	70	40
10 to 14 years	3,700	1,930	1,770	110	60	50
15 to 64 years	77,850	40,210	37,635	990	495	500
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,425	2,440	90	45	40
20 to 24 years	10,860	5,435	5,425	70	40	30
25 to 29 years	12,985	6,835	6,150	130	60	65
30 to 34 years	10,155	5,455	4,700	90	50	40
35 to 39 years	7,535	4,010	3,530	115	60	55
40 to 44 years	5,960	3,125	2,840	120	60	60
45 to 49 years	5,855	3,005	2,850	70	35	35
50 to 54 years	6,845	3,450	3,395	95	50	45
55 to 59 years	6,875	3,440	3,435	110	50	55
60 to 64 years	5,910	3,030	2,880	110	45	60
65 years and over	15,330	6,535	8,790	420	175	245
65 to 69 years	4,425	2,155	2,270	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,315	1,665	75	30	40
75 to 79 years	2,730	1,135	1,595	70	25	45
80 to 84 years	2,415	975	1,445	70	35	35
85 years and over	2,775	955	1,820	90	30	70
85 to 89 years	1,725	670	1,055	55	15	35
90 to 94 years	800	245	555	25	10	15
95 to 99 years	220	40	180	10	0	10
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	12.5	11.8	18.7	21.6	15.8
15 to 64 years	73.4	75.3	71.5	56.9	57.9	56.5
65 years and over	14.5	12.2	16.7	24.1	20.5	27.7
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.5	5.2	3.5	7.9
Average age of the population	39.7	38.6	40.9	43.4	40.4	46.4
Median age of the population	35.8	34.9	36.9	42.1	39.2	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,970	...	...	770	...	...
Single-detached house	20,935	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,765	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,395	...	...	175	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,240	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	2,120	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,645	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,360	...	...	135	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	875	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,970	...	...	770	...	...
1 person	17,170	...	...	275	...	...
2 persons	17,145	...	...	270	...	...
3 persons	6,635	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	4,760	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	102,715	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,180	46,750	46,425	1,410	670	740
Married or living common law	45,325	22,755	22,570	870	435	435
Married	34,380	17,285	17,095	745	375	370
Living common law	10,940	5,470	5,475	125	60	60
Not married and not living common law	47,855	23,995	23,860	545	235	310
Never married	34,320	19,190	15,135	270	165	110
Separated	2,060	955	1,100	30	15	20
Divorced	6,790	2,890	3,905	90	30	55
Widowed	4,680	965	3,720	150	25	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,910	...	...	490	...	...
2 persons	15,370	...	...	280	...	...
3 persons	5,125	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	3,965	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	1,445	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,910	...	...	490	...	...
Total couple families	21,870	...	...	425	...	...
Married couples	16,395	...	...	365	...	...
Common-law couples	5,470	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,040	...	...	65	...	...
Female parent	3,045	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	995	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,870	...	...	425	...	...
Couples without children	12,555	...	...	235	...	...
Couples with children	9,310	...	...	190	...	...
1 child	4,210	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	3,740	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	1,365	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,035	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	2,815	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	920	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	33,070	17,435	15,630	325	135	190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,970	...	...	770	...	...
One-census-family households	24,920	...	...	475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,080	...	...	230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,840	...	...	245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	485	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,565	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	17,175	...	...	275	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,390	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,900	52,935	51,970	1,700	840	860
English only	91,775	46,860	44,915	1,635	805	825
French only	230	100	130	0	0	0
English and French	12,065	5,635	6,435	60	30	30
Neither English nor French	835	340	490	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,900	52,935	51,970	1,700	840	860
English	100,040	50,555	49,485	1,670	825	845
French	3,460	1,765	1,695	25	15	10
English and French	605	295	305	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	800	325	475	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,760	1,910	1,850	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.6	3.6	1.5	1.8	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,900	52,935	51,965	1,705	845	860
Single responses	102,525	51,775	50,750	1,695	840	855
Official languages	80,165	40,865	39,300	1,615	795	815
English	76,800	39,150	37,650	1,590	780	805
French	3,365	1,715	1,650	30	15	10
Non-official languages	22,360	10,910	11,450	80	45	35
Aboriginal languages	155	50	100	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	115	40	75	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	15	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	10	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,210	10,865	11,345	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,295	705	585	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	90	45	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,190	655	535	0	0	0
Amharic	65	40	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,050	580	470	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	20	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	130	175	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	120	160	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,010	850	1,160	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	40	75	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	30	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,705	725	985	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	400	215	185	0	5	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	70	80	0	0	0
Tamil	155	85	70	0	0	0
Telugu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,290	5,610	5,685	60	30	25
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,155	1,395	1,760	15	5	5
Baltic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,100	1,375	1,730	15	5	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Czech	110	60	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	845	370	470	0	0	0
Russian	430	205	225	5	5	5
Serbian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,195	465	730	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,675	1,260	1,420	40	20	20
Afrikaans	50	30	25	5	5	0
Danish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	365	175	195	5	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,075	970	1,105	35	20	20
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	20	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	55	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,925	1,650	1,275	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,140	1,225	920	0	5	5
Bengali	420	240	180	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	105	80	0	0	0
Hindi	445	260	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nepali	155	90	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	205	155	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	65	50	0	0	0
Urdu	365	205	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	765	415	350	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	730	385	345	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,340	1,195	1,145	5	5	5
Catalan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italian	345	170	175	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romanian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Spanish	1,570	810	755	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	80	145	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	740	330	405	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	415	220	190	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	80	40	40	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	60	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,950	2,435	2,515	5	0	5
Chinese languages	4,920	2,420	2,505	10	5	5
Cantonese	1,295	610	685	5	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,095	1,535	1,555	5	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	400	210	190	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	130	50	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	90	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	25	5	0	0	0
Turkish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	70	85	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	5	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,375	1,155	1,220	5	0	5
English and French	485	240	250	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,740	840	900	5	5	0
French and non-official language	110	65	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,900	52,935	51,965	1,700	840	860
Single responses	100,690	50,860	49,830	1,690	835	855
Official languages	90,185	45,635	44,550	1,665	825	840
English	88,360	44,720	43,645	1,655	815	840
French	1,825	915	905	10	5	0
Non-official languages	10,510	5,225	5,280	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,485	5,220	5,270	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	375	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	0	0	0
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	655	340	315	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,010	475	535	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	925	435	490	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	260	135	125	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	50	45	0	0	0
Tamil	105	55	50	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,270	2,190	2,085	25	15	10
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	980	460	520	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	970	455	515	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	120	170	0	0	0
Russian	185	85	100	5	5	0
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	240	110	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	445	215	230	15	10	10
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	180	195	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,645	910	730	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,130	640	490	0	0	0
Bengali	235	135	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	235	150	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	110	65	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	95	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Urdu	180	90	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	505	260	240	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	485	250	230	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,145	580	565	0	0	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	65	50	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	45	5	0	0
Spanish	845	430	410	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	485	220	255	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,060	1,490	1,565	5	0	0
Chinese languages	3,045	1,480	1,560	5	5	5
Cantonese	565	260	305	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,240	1,085	1,150	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	115	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	40	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	40	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,210	2,070	2,135	10	5	5
English and French	355	165	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,725	1,840	1,880	10	5	5
French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,900	52,935	51,965	1,705	840	860
None	89,620	45,440	44,185	1,660	820	840
English	5,740	2,885	2,855	10	10	5
French	1,745	825	920	10	5	5
Non-official language	7,480	3,625	3,855	20	10	10
Aboriginal	130	55	80	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,350	3,575	3,775	20	5	10
English and French	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	60	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	65	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,865	45,325	44,545	1,370	655	720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,100	43,440	42,665	1,335	635	700
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,799	48,933	35,165	38,221	49,109	30,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,120	43,440	42,675	1,335	635	700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,404	42,695	32,189	33,467	41,376	27,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,110	41,410	39,700	1,265	605	665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,772	48,020	33,553	33,344	46,336	23,712
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,940	23,385	29,555	955	375	575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,311	1,266	2,969	8,557	8,928	8,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,370	36,445	32,925	990	510	480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,624	48,036	34,903	37,035	49,152	26,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,910	45,315	44,595	1,380	645	735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,160	43,450	42,710	1,355	630	725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,090	69,516	48,481	40,856	51,961	31,230
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,195	43,460	42,740	1,355	625	725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,413	55,917	40,783	34,432	42,820	27,161
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,190	41,385	39,805	1,260	595	670
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,462	69,440	47,050	36,495	49,076	25,301
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,230	23,545	29,680	975	390	590
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,479	6,250	6,661	9,357	8,862	9,684
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,380	36,400	32,985	985	485	495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,464	63,800	46,263	37,364	49,901	25,061
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,910	45,315	44,595	1,380	640	740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,520	17,890	13,625	495	290	200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,000	69,615	58,928	52,368	61,424	39,226
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,678	83,671	67,495	55,244	64,482	41,821
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.4	95.3	90.4	85.1	90.3	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.6	76.0	72.4	68.4	75.1	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.6	4.7	9.6	15.0	10.3	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,865	45,325	44,545	1,370	655	715
Without total income	3,765	1,885	1,885	35	20	15
With total income	86,105	43,440	42,660	1,335	635	700
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	97.4	96.9	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,305	4,465	5,840	125	40	80
$10,000 to $19,999	10,960	4,515	6,440	170	60	115
$20,000 to $29,999	11,190	4,695	6,490	215	80	140
$30,000 to $39,999	9,080	4,345	4,740	180	75	105
$40,000 to $49,999	8,155	4,125	4,025	160	80	80
$50,000 to $59,999	7,075	3,700	3,380	160	90	70
$60,000 to $69,999	5,870	3,180	2,690	105	80	30
$70,000 to $79,999	4,830	2,745	2,090	75	45	30
$80,000 to $89,999	3,850	2,200	1,645	60	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	3,330	1,920	1,410	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	11,455	7,550	3,910	55	45	10
$100,000 to $149,999	7,470	4,745	2,720	45	40	5
$150,000 and over	3,995	2,800	1,190	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,865	45,325	44,540	1,370	655	720
Without after-tax income	3,750	1,880	1,865	30	15	15
With after-tax income	86,120	43,445	42,675	1,335	635	700
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.8	97.4	96.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,570	4,540	6,035	125	40	90
$10,000 to $19,999	11,400	4,715	6,690	190	60	125
$20,000 to $29,999	12,715	5,475	7,235	265	95	170
$30,000 to $39,999	11,210	5,550	5,660	235	100	130
$40,000 to $49,999	9,935	5,130	4,805	205	115	85
$50,000 to $59,999	7,900	4,325	3,570	140	95	50
$60,000 to $69,999	6,055	3,460	2,590	90	55	35
$70,000 to $79,999	4,595	2,620	1,980	40	30	10
$80,000 and over	11,745	7,630	4,115	45	40	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,505	2,090	1,415	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,445	795	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	6,005	4,095	1,905	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,870	45,325	44,545	1,370	655	715
Without employment income	20,500	8,880	11,625	375	140	235
With employment income	69,370	36,445	32,920	990	510	480
Percentage with employment income	77.2	80.4	73.9	72.3	77.9	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,290	3,355	3,935	140	55	85
$5,000 to $9,999	4,880	2,125	2,750	65	25	45
$10,000 to $19,999	8,630	3,935	4,690	105	40	65
$20,000 to $29,999	6,630	3,060	3,570	110	50	60
$30,000 to $39,999	6,280	3,140	3,140	100	35	70
$40,000 to $49,999	6,135	3,180	2,955	110	55	50
$50,000 to $59,999	5,500	2,895	2,610	120	70	50
$60,000 to $69,999	4,695	2,580	2,120	80	65	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	2,255	1,685	55	35	20
$80,000 and over	15,385	9,920	5,470	100	85	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,180	1,870	1,305	40	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,930	1,685	1,245	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	9,280	6,365	2,920	45	35	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,965	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,272	...	...	65,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,880	...	...	56,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,170	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,176	...	...	35,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,118	...	...	31,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,795	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,299	...	...	86,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,270	...	...	73,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,955	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,165	...	...	71,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,020	...	...	60,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,135	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,665	...	...	38,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,083	...	...	33,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,825	...	...	485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,008	...	...	91,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,103	...	...	76,253	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,970	...	...	770	...	...
Under $5,000	1,305	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	945	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,410	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,160	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,640	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,730	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,695	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,365	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,280	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,985	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,025	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,710	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,510	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,735	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,970	...	...	770	...	...
Under $5,000	1,360	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,460	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,325	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,015	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,095	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,135	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,070	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,155	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,425	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,995	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,480	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,970	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,975	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,220	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,775	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,470	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,276	...	...	85,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,404	...	...	73,344	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,975	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,017	...	...	78,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,762	...	...	66,816	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,355	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,393	...	...	109,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,160	...	...	89,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,855	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,173	...	...	54,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,882	...	...	50,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,430	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,716	...	...	91,137	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,117	...	...	76,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,920	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	133,336	...	...	86,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,929	...	...	72,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,395	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	168,656	...	...	106,599	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,748	...	...	87,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,324	...	...	55,135	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,277	...	...	48,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,130	15,955	14,175	300	125	175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,769	38,817	32,704	35,328	39,552	30,016
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,736	34,851	30,571	31,296	34,656	27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,180	15,925	14,255	305	110	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,964	53,722	43,649	38,149	41,166	36,429
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,960	44,163	37,384	33,104	35,497	31,741
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	102,715	51,955	50,755	1,695	835	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,605	21,540	22,070	930	440	495
In the bottom decile	11,370	5,695	5,670	90	45	45
In the second decile	8,110	3,785	4,325	165	65	105
In the third decile	7,790	3,785	4,005	205	100	105
In the fourth decile	8,135	4,120	4,015	220	110	115
In the fifth decile	8,210	4,155	4,055	245	120	125
In the top half of the distribution	59,105	30,420	28,690	760	395	365
In the sixth decile	8,800	4,430	4,365	190	95	100
In the seventh decile	9,315	4,775	4,540	215	115	100
In the eighth decile	10,425	5,350	5,075	140	75	65
In the ninth decile	12,740	6,580	6,165	145	80	65
In the top decile	17,830	9,280	8,545	70	35	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	102,715	51,960	50,755	1,690	840	860
0 to 17 years	15,175	7,810	7,360	380	210	165
0 to 5 years	5,870	3,045	2,825	130	70	55
18 to 64 years	74,090	38,210	35,880	930	465	470
65 years and over	13,455	5,940	7,515	380	165	220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,435	5,990	6,440	165	70	95
0 to 17 years	2,045	1,040	1,000	55	30	25
0 to 5 years	860	450	410	25	20	10
18 to 64 years	9,045	4,490	4,555	60	25	35
65 years and over	1,345	460	890	45	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.5	12.7	9.8	8.3	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.3	13.6	14.5	14.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.8	14.5	19.2	28.6	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.8	12.7	6.5	5.4	7.4
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.7	11.8	11.8	9.1	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,240	6,635	6,610	45	25	20
0 to 17 years	1,725	855	865	10	10	0
0 to 5 years	710	360	355	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	10,785	5,505	5,285	25	10	10
65 years and over	730	270	460	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.9	12.8	13.0	2.7	3.0	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	10.9	11.8	2.6	4.8	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	11.8	12.6	0.0	7.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.4	14.7	2.7	2.2	2.1
65 years and over (%)	5.4	4.5	6.1	1.3	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	102,695	51,930	50,760	1,690	815	875
Official languages	101,955	51,625	50,325	1,680	815	865
English	101,775	51,550	50,225	1,680	815	865
French	11,965	5,460	6,500	50	30	15
Non-official languages	28,770	13,885	14,880	90	55	45
Aboriginal languages	365	135	235	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	270	90	180	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	260	90	170	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	135	45	90	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	35	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,420	13,765	14,655	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,510	820	695	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,415	780	635	0	0	0
Amharic	50	40	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,255	695	555	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	25	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	435	180	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	170	235	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,555	1,105	1,450	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	40	80	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	140	75	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	50	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,395	1,025	1,375	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	40	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	535	270	270	0	10	0
Kannada	20	20	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	160	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	320	145	175	10	10	0
Telugu	80	45	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,985	7,845	8,145	55	25	25
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,685	1,670	2,015	10	0	10
Baltic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,630	1,650	1,975	10	0	0
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Croatian	255	155	95	0	0	0
Czech	125	50	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,055	480	575	0	0	0
Russian	765	345	425	10	0	0
Serbian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Slovak	55	35	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,375	565	815	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	100	70	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	65	55	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,860	1,895	1,965	50	25	25
Afrikaans	120	50	60	0	0	0
Danish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Dutch	355	170	190	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,195	1,575	1,620	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	20	60	10	10	0
Swedish	95	55	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	75	85	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,845	2,135	1,705	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,035	1,705	1,335	0	0	0
Bengali	530	310	225	0	0	0
Gujarati	225	135	90	0	0	0
Hindi	1,500	810	695	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	180	115	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	785	445	335	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	170	100	70	0	0	0
Urdu	540	310	230	0	0	0
Iranian languages	810	435	380	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	785	420	365	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,060	2,385	2,670	0	0	0
Catalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	720	335	380	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	175	165	0	0	0
Romanian	195	100	90	0	0	0
Spanish	4,020	1,875	2,150	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	470	185	285	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	840	400	435	20	0	10
Mongolic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	735	445	290	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	130	85	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	20	15	0	0	0
Igbo	95	65	35	0	0	0
Lingala	45	35	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	145	85	60	0	0	0
Wolof	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	95	45	55	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	205	115	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Dinka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	290	95	195	0	0	0
American Sign Language	190	60	135	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	40	60	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,215	2,495	2,720	10	10	0
Chinese languages	5,200	2,485	2,710	10	10	10
Cantonese	1,665	785	880	0	0	0
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,655	1,740	1,915	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	90	85	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Lao	25	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	140	70	75	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	105	125	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	105	160	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	0	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	215	90	120	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	102,695	51,930	50,760	1,695	815	880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,820	45,365	44,450	1,640	785	855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,745	7,075	6,675	380	205	180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,070	38,295	37,775	1,260	580	680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,880	6,560	6,310	55	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	102,695	51,935	50,760	1,690	815	880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,510	39,765	38,745	1,610	770	835
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,165	9,020	9,145	70	30	40
Before 1981	4,990	2,395	2,595	30	10	15
1981 to 1990	1,680	835	850	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	2,200	1,135	1,065	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	4,020	2,020	2,010	25	10	10
2001 to 2005	1,555	800	755	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,465	1,215	1,255	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,270	2,635	2,635	15	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	6,020	3,155	2,870	15	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,160	9,015	9,145	75	30	40
Under 5 years	1,800	910	890	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,290	1,760	1,535	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,550	1,710	1,840	20	10	15
25 to 44 years	8,345	4,085	4,255	20	10	10
45 years and over	1,185	555	630	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,165	9,015	9,150	70	30	40
Americas	2,450	1,200	1,250	15	10	10
Brazil	65	25	40	0	0	0
Colombia	225	130	95	0	0	0
El Salvador	115	65	45	0	0	0
Guyana	60	25	40	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	95	45	50	0	0	0
Mexico	240	125	115	0	0	0
Peru	55	15	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	110	60	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	935	445	495	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	520	255	265	0	0	0
Europe	5,760	2,875	2,880	35	15	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	45	50	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	0	0	0
Germany	810	355	450	0	0	10
Greece	85	50	35	0	0	0
Hungary	90	45	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	115	55	0	0	0
Italy	180	95	85	0	0	0
Netherlands	250	135	115	0	0	0
Poland	790	340	450	0	0	0
Portugal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	195	90	100	0	0	0
Russian Federation	160	60	95	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	235	105	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,645	890	755	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	725	340	380	0	0	0
Africa	1,710	1,010	700	0	0	0
Algeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	235	150	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	60	55	10	0	0	0
Kenya	105	60	45	0	0	0
Morocco	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	175	95	80	0	0	0
Somalia	45	20	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	810	485	325	0	0	0
Asia	8,045	3,840	4,205	25	10	15
Afghanistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	245	130	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,165	520	640	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	485	240	245	0	0	0
India	1,125	600	525	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	390	210	180	0	0	0
Iraq	40	35	10	0	0	0
Japan	115	30	85	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	490	230	265	15	0	10
Lebanon	115	65	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	285	165	120	0	0	0
Philippines	2,015	830	1,185	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	155	70	85	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	30	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	190	100	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	130	170	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	850	445	405	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	200	85	110	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,270	2,640	2,635	15	0	10
Americas	455	220	235	0	0	0
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	30	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	115	60	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	35	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	55	35	0	0	0
Europe	775	430	340	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	85	35	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	70	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	40	10	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	100	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	280	155	125	0	0	0
Africa	700	385	310	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	45	25	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	20	30	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	120	70	50	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	35	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	295	185	110	0	0	0
Asia	3,320	1,580	1,745	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	155	75	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	105	160	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	0	25	0	0	0
India	535	280	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	220	120	100	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	75	70	15	10	10
Lebanon	35	20	10	0	0	0
Nepal	95	65	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,290	560	730	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	85	40	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	100	80	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	102,695	51,935	50,760	1,695	815	875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,985	12,580	12,410	90	50	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,160	9,970	10,185	235	110	130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	57,555	29,385	28,170	1,365	655	705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,390	6,710	6,680	40	15	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,100	4,780	4,320	30	15	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,000	2,500	1,500	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,095	2,280	2,820	20	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,850	1,095	1,755	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,360	800	560	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	35	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	102,695	51,935	50,760	1,690	815	875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,405	2,610	2,795	160	80	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,255	2,545	2,710	155	75	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,175	1,065	1,110	45	30	15
Métis	2,930	1,410	1,520	105	50	60
Inuk (Inuit)	145	75	75	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	20	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,290	49,325	47,965	1,535	740	795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	102,695	51,930	50,760	1,690	815	875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,860	905	950	45	25	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,840	51,025	49,810	1,650	790	865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	102,695	51,935	50,760	1,695	815	875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,345	645	700	65	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,265	610	650	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	420	420	40	30	15
Métis single ancestry	390	185	210	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	35	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	30	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,450	2,640	2,810	95	45	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,115	2,465	2,655	90	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,905	1,375	1,530	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,110	1,040	1,070	80	40	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	50	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	335	175	160	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	165	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,900	48,655	47,250	1,535	730	800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	102,695	51,935	50,765	1,695	815	875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,450	10,710	10,740	55	35	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,150	2,250	1,895	10	0	0
Chinese	5,880	2,830	3,050	20	10	10
Black	2,335	1,280	1,060	15	20	0
Filipino	2,960	1,295	1,665	0	0	0
Latin American	1,385	710	670	0	0	0
Arab	1,190	665	525	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	695	330	365	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	765	405	360	0	0	0
Korean	845	420	425	15	0	10
Japanese	515	190	325	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	105	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	555	225	330	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	81,240	41,230	40,015	1,640	780	855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	102,695	51,930	50,760	1,690	815	875
North American Aboriginal origins	6,790	3,280	3,510	160	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,145	1,995	2,150	55	30	25
Inuit	160	65	95	10	0	10
Métis	2,900	1,430	1,475	100	50	50
Other North American origins	21,540	11,120	10,425	430	245	195
Acadian	125	60	60	0	10	0
American	2,010	975	1,030	15	10	0
Canadian	20,115	10,405	9,710	430	235	195
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	105	60	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	73,875	37,190	36,680	1,395	650	740
British Isles origins	45,050	23,045	22,005	1,090	500	595
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,530	12,550	11,980	750	355	395
Irish	17,895	8,745	9,150	325	150	180
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	20,890	10,475	10,420	660	290	370
Welsh	2,825	1,435	1,390	65	25	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,175	1,605	1,570	15	15	10
French origins	12,970	6,415	6,560	160	75	80
Alsatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,970	6,405	6,560	155	75	80
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,285	12,565	12,715	415	195	215
Austrian	1,595	730	865	40	25	15
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	485	250	240	95	60	30
Dutch	4,985	2,520	2,465	50	25	20
Flemish	85	55	35	0	0	10
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	19,650	9,695	9,955	250	105	150
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	820	435	385	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,580	4,770	4,810	160	75	85
Danish	1,690	795	890	20	10	15
Finnish	525	220	295	0	0	0
Icelandic	600	310	290	30	10	25
Norwegian	4,470	2,220	2,255	70	45	25
Swedish	3,065	1,505	1,560	45	20	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	410	220	190	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	21,860	10,330	11,530	280	150	135
Bulgarian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Czech	760	365	400	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	100	130	10	0	0
Estonian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,230	505	730	20	15	10
Latvian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Lithuanian	280	125	150	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	15	55	0	0	0
Polish	6,260	3,070	3,190	120	60	60
Romanian	890	415	480	10	0	0
Russian	2,480	1,160	1,320	55	30	25
Slovak	335	140	190	0	0	0
Ukrainian	13,390	6,385	7,005	140	75	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,070	3,110	2,970	15	10	0
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	640	365	275	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	510	250	265	0	0	0
Italian	2,870	1,440	1,430	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	240	200	0	0	0
Serbian	280	150	130	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,345	645	700	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	35	70	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	770	375	395	0	0	0
Basque	40	10	35	0	0	0
Jewish	425	215	205	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	140	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	845	455	395	15	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	55	20	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	75	45	30	0	0	0
Dominican	30	25	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	255	130	125	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,965	930	1,040	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Chilean	330	130	200	0	0	0
Colombian	300	155	145	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	75	40	30	0	0	0
Honduran	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maya	45	30	10	0	0	0
Mexican	575	275	300	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Salvadorean	115	70	45	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	40	0	0	0
African origins	2,895	1,620	1,280	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	810	460	355	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	125	85	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	155	105	50	0	0	0
Guinean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	110	65	40	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Peulh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	760	425	340	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	35	15	15	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	465	240	220	0	0	0
Libyan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	45	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	835	450	390	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
South African	220	105	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	15	20	10	10
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	110	90	0	0	0
Other African origins	520	320	200	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	295	185	0	0	0
Asian origins	18,195	8,960	9,240	50	15	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,500	1,330	1,170	0	0	0
Afghan	50	35	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	360	190	170	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	805	420	385	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Israeli	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	430	230	200	0	0	0
Palestinian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Syrian	170	65	100	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	170	75	90	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	20	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	45	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,305	2,325	1,980	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	280	155	120	0	0	0
Bengali	90	65	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,990	1,600	1,390	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	175	110	60	0	0	0
Pakistani	365	200	160	0	0	0
Punjabi	160	85	75	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	180	85	90	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	100	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,495	5,365	6,130	45	10	35
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese	6,400	3,000	3,400	30	10	25
Filipino	3,070	1,385	1,690	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Japanese	615	255	360	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	920	450	470	15	0	10
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	185	95	95	0	0	0
Thai	115	40	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	205	295	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	315	200	115	0	0	0
Australian	165	110	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	60	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,955	...	...	770	...	...
Owner	24,670	...	...	535	...	...
Renter	23,285	...	...	235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,955	...	...	765	...	...
Condominium	7,620	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	40,335	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,955	...	...	770	...	...
No bedrooms	415	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	9,820	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,080	...	...	215	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,885	...	...	265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,745	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,955	...	...	770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,170	...	...	205	...	...
5 rooms	6,705	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	5,485	...	...	120	...	...
7 rooms	4,795	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,800	...	...	240	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,960	...	...	770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,180	...	...	770	...	...
More than 1 person per room	775	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,955	...	...	770	...	...
Suitable	45,535	...	...	760	...	...
Not suitable	2,420	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,955	...	...	770	...	...
1960 or before	17,475	...	...	215	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,565	...	...	265	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,710	...	...	90	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,385	...	...	60	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,940	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,930	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,955	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,955	...	...	770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,435	...	...	735	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,525	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,955	...	...	770	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,655	...	...	505	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,010	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,295	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,955	...	...	770	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,815	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,615	...	...	140	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,470	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,615	...	...	130	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,030	...	...	125	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,595	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,285	...	...	115	...	...
85 years and over	1,525	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,620	...	...	770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,755	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,500	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,670	...	...	535	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.5	...	...	63.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	757	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,408	...	...	871	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,245	...	...	200,594	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	468,595	...	...	245,958	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,285	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	12.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	21.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	649	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	685	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,905	45,315	44,590	1,375	640	735
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,455	4,830	4,625	360	165	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,295	11,410	10,885	410	200	220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,155	29,070	29,080	600	280	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,050	5,660	1,395	150	115	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,225	775	70	50	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,050	4,435	615	75	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,435	6,400	8,035	285	100	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,490	915	1,570	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,180	16,095	18,085	155	65	90
Bachelor's degree	20,665	9,325	11,340	115	40	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,615	665	950	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,260	635	625	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,965	3,850	4,115	35	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,670	1,625	1,050	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,460	31,900	29,560	795	380	415
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,800	2,285	1,510	135	60	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,770	6,485	5,285	240	120	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,895	23,130	22,760	420	200	220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,165	4,235	930	105	75	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	895	475	35	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,790	3,335	455	70	55	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,245	5,220	6,020	205	80	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,885	735	1,155	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,595	12,940	14,655	110	40	70
Bachelor's degree	16,215	7,385	8,830	80	25	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,230	520	710	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,115	535	580	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,895	3,270	3,630	25	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,135	1,230	905	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,905	45,315	44,595	1,380	645	740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,755	16,240	15,510	780	360	415
Education	4,600	1,310	3,290	85	25	65
13. Education	4,600	1,310	3,290	90	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,870	1,210	1,665	20	0	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	220	120	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,535	990	1,545	20	0	20
Humanities	3,255	1,495	1,765	30	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	455	175	280	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	940	345	590	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	225	405	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	180	100	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	200	155	10	10	0
54. History	510	325	185	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	35	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,980	2,650	4,325	50	10	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	25	165	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	780	340	440	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	90	690	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,170	485	685	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	60	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,535	505	1,030	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,355	1,155	1,200	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,110	3,750	5,355	80	35	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	720	150	565	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,380	3,595	4,785	70	35	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,280	2,260	2,020	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,060	955	1,100	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	690	295	395	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,340	925	415	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	80	90	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,260	1,400	865	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	1,095	440	10	10	0
25. Library science	320	50	265	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	390	240	145	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,685	11,155	1,535	145	135	0
04. Architecture and related services	435	265	170	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,250	3,415	835	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,175	1,880	290	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,565	2,445	125	35	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,680	40	65	65	0
48. Precision production	1,535	1,465	70	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	750	580	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	765	410	355	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	340	225	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,790	2,090	6,695	95	15	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	770	355	420	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,460	1,455	6,000	85	10	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	555	285	270	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	990	990	70	30	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	410	805	35	0	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	240	140	15	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	325	45	15	20	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,460	31,905	29,555	795	380	415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,565	8,770	6,800	375	175	195
Education	3,260	900	2,355	40	15	25
13. Education	3,260	900	2,355	35	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	970	1,350	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	160	95	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,065	805	1,250	10	0	10
Humanities	2,525	1,160	1,370	35	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	390	155	230	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	745	265	470	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	200	325	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	140	80	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	145	90	10	10	0
54. History	375	235	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,715	2,170	3,550	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	25	135	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	315	410	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	75	550	20	10	15
22. Legal professions and studies	965	370	600	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	50	95	0	10	0
42. Psychology	1,160	355	805	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,950	990	960	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,215	3,080	4,135	60	25	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	110	460	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,635	2,970	3,665	55	20	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,335	1,720	1,620	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,610	735	875	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	225	305	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,060	710	350	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	45	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,900	1,200	700	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,360	965	395	10	0	0
25. Library science	230	40	190	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	185	110	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,095	8,810	1,285	110	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	360	215	145	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,540	2,810	725	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,780	1,550	235	25	20	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,980	1,880	100	30	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,235	1,220	15	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,200	1,140	60	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,065	580	485	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	595	300	290	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	280	190	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,910	1,760	5,150	80	15	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	270	345	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,805	1,240	4,565	65	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	490	250	240	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,530	780	755	45	15	25
12. Personal and culinary services	920	325	595	20	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	185	120	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	265	40	10	0	0
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,905	45,315	44,595	1,380	645	740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,750	16,240	15,510	780	360	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,160	29,075	29,080	605	280	320
Location of study inside Canada	47,685	23,825	23,860	575	265	305
Same as province or territory of residence	37,665	18,845	18,820	505	225	275
Different than province or territory of residence	10,015	4,975	5,040	70	40	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,475	5,255	5,220	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,635	930	715	10	10	0
Philippines	1,255	430	820	0	0	0
India	830	430	400	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,075	610	470	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	710	355	350	0	0	0
France	155	90	60	0	0	0
Other	4,820	2,410	2,415	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,460	31,900	29,560	800	380	420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,570	8,770	6,800	370	180	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,895	23,135	22,760	425	200	220
Location of study inside Canada	37,255	18,885	18,365	395	190	210
Same as province or territory of residence	29,170	14,810	14,360	360	170	190
Different than province or territory of residence	8,085	4,075	4,005	40	20	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,640	4,250	4,390	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,145	600	545	0	0	0
Philippines	1,190	405	780	0	0	0
India	735	365	365	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	745	425	320	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	590	310	285	0	0	0
France	110	70	40	0	0	0
Other	4,125	2,070	2,060	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,910	45,310	44,595	1,380	645	740
In the labour force	64,290	34,195	30,090	835	435	400
Employed	58,850	30,970	27,885	805	420	380
Unemployed	5,435	3,225	2,210	30	15	20
Not in the labour force	25,620	11,120	14,500	545	205	340
Participation rate	71.5	75.5	67.5	60.5	67.4	54.1
Employment rate	65.5	68.4	62.5	58.3	65.1	51.4
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.4	7.3	3.6	3.4	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,905	45,310	44,590	1,380	640	735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,770	9,655	13,110	470	185	285
Worked	67,140	35,660	31,485	910	460	450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,410	18,540	13,865	500	295	205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,730	17,115	17,615	415	165	250
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.7	41.5	42.2	43.8	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,285	34,195	30,090	835	440	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	470	595	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,225	33,725	29,495	835	440	400
Employee	57,130	29,920	27,205	765	415	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,095	3,805	2,290	70	25	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,285	34,195	30,095	835	435	400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	470	595	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,220	33,725	29,495	830	435	395
0 Management occupations	5,940	3,400	2,540	75	40	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,020	2,845	6,175	95	25	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,585	4,325	1,260	35	20	15
3 Health occupations	5,300	1,295	4,005	35	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,155	4,220	5,935	160	75	90
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,865	1,275	1,590	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	12,695	5,830	6,865	190	70	115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,315	8,585	735	120	120	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	990	845	145	80	65	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,350	1,100	250	45	25	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,285	34,195	30,095	835	435	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	470	595	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,220	33,725	29,495	835	435	395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	220	110	105	85	55	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,380	1,175	200	0	0	0
22 Utilities	575	390	185	20	25	0
23 Construction	5,845	5,040	805	50	45	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,250	2,555	700	100	50	45
41 Wholesale trade	2,220	1,560	660	30	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,025	2,865	3,160	70	20	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,055	1,465	590	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,325	650	670	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,750	750	1,005	25	15	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,210	750	465	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,305	3,175	2,135	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,190	1,395	795	25	10	15
61 Educational services	8,445	3,635	4,810	75	20	55
62 Health care and social assistance	7,360	1,635	5,725	100	10	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,645	825	825	30	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,635	2,100	2,540	60	20	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,790	1,270	1,525	40	25	10
91 Public administration	4,910	2,355	2,560	115	95	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,850	30,970	27,880	805	425	380
Worked at home	3,385	1,710	1,675	75	25	55
Worked outside Canada	150	90	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,830	5,815	2,010	65	55	10
Worked at usual place	47,490	23,350	24,135	665	345	320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,490	23,350	24,140	665	345	315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,235	19,895	22,340	420	165	255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,235	2,765	1,475	185	135	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	590	260	55	40	10
Commute to a different province or territory	175	105	70	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,320	29,165	26,155	730	400	330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,770	20,290	15,485	595	340	260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,535	1,005	1,530	35	25	10
Public transit	9,515	4,070	5,445	0	0	0
Walked	4,735	2,165	2,570	80	25	55
Bicycle	2,090	1,210	875	10	0	0
Other method	675	425	250	10	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,320	29,170	26,155	730	400	330
Less than 15 minutes	13,180	6,530	6,645	415	185	235
15 to 29 minutes	25,575	12,980	12,590	100	65	35
30 to 44 minutes	11,365	6,480	4,890	175	125	50
45 to 59 minutes	2,765	1,645	1,115	30	15	10
60 minutes and over	2,440	1,530	905	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,320	29,165	26,155	730	400	330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,980	2,215	765	30	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,995	5,675	3,320	180	140	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,595	8,545	8,055	235	120	105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,225	5,770	6,450	160	50	110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,195	3,240	3,955	40	10	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,335	3,720	3,610	90	50	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,990	36,565	32,430	940	475	465
Single responses	68,410	36,330	32,075	940	480	465
Official languages	68,060	36,170	31,895	940	475	460
English	67,585	36,030	31,555	940	480	460
French	475	140	340	0	0	0
Non-official languages	345	165	180	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	350	170	180	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	20	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	50	10	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	230	355	0	0	0
English and French	245	100	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	330	125	205	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,990	36,560	32,425	940	480	465
None	65,670	35,080	30,595	915	465	450
English	530	175	350	0	0	0
French	1,175	550	625	15	10	0
Non-official language	1,510	695	820	10	0	10
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,485	685	795	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	55	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,515	51,345	50,170	1,675	805	865
Non-movers	80,870	40,830	40,035	1,480	695	790
Movers	20,650	10,515	10,135	195	115	75
Non-migrants	14,680	7,580	7,100	70	45	20
Migrants	5,975	2,935	3,035	125	70	55
Internal migrants	3,730	1,820	1,915	120	65	55
Intraprovincial migrants	2,390	1,230	1,165	105	50	50
Interprovincial migrants	1,345	590	755	15	15	0
External migrants	2,235	1,120	1,120	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,760	49,370	48,390	1,570	745	830
Non-movers	47,670	23,635	24,040	1,045	465	580
Movers	50,085	25,735	24,355	525	275	250
Non-migrants	28,210	14,705	13,505	205	110	95
Migrants	21,875	11,030	10,845	320	170	155
Internal migrants	13,235	6,600	6,635	300	155	150
Intraprovincial migrants	6,690	3,380	3,310	255	130	125
Interprovincial migrants	6,540	3,220	3,325	50	25	25
External migrants	8,640	4,430	4,210	20	15	0