Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton Strathcona Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Baffin, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton Strathcona [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Baffin, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,066	...	...	18,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,183	...	...	16,939	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,363	...	...	6,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,968	...	...	5,525	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,296.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	81.82	...	...	989,879.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,065	53,400	52,665	18,985	9,715	9,275
0 to 14 years	12,885	6,655	6,240	5,975	3,025	2,955
0 to 4 years	5,005	2,615	2,390	2,145	1,080	1,065
5 to 9 years	4,185	2,110	2,075	2,135	1,115	1,020
10 to 14 years	3,700	1,930	1,770	1,695	830	865
15 to 64 years	77,850	40,210	37,635	12,330	6,330	6,005
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,425	2,440	1,530	785	745
20 to 24 years	10,860	5,435	5,425	1,540	785	750
25 to 29 years	12,985	6,835	6,150	1,670	850	815
30 to 34 years	10,155	5,455	4,700	1,650	805	845
35 to 39 years	7,535	4,010	3,530	1,400	690	710
40 to 44 years	5,960	3,125	2,840	1,125	590	535
45 to 49 years	5,855	3,005	2,850	1,095	570	525
50 to 54 years	6,845	3,450	3,395	1,010	520	485
55 to 59 years	6,875	3,440	3,435	785	425	355
60 to 64 years	5,910	3,030	2,880	530	295	235
65 years and over	15,330	6,535	8,790	680	365	320
65 to 69 years	4,425	2,155	2,270	350	195	155
70 to 74 years	2,980	1,315	1,665	160	80	80
75 to 79 years	2,730	1,135	1,595	100	55	50
80 to 84 years	2,415	975	1,445	40	25	20
85 years and over	2,775	955	1,820	30	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,725	670	1,055	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	800	245	555	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	220	40	180	0	5	5
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	12.5	11.8	31.5	31.1	31.9
15 to 64 years	73.4	75.3	71.5	64.9	65.2	64.7
65 years and over	14.5	12.2	16.7	3.6	3.8	3.5
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.5	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	39.7	38.6	40.9	28.2	28.5	27.9
Median age of the population	35.8	34.9	36.9	26.3	26.5	26.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
Single-detached house	20,935	...	...	2,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,765	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,395	...	...	3,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,240	...	...	500	...	...
Row house	2,120	...	...	1,600	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,645	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,360	...	...	1,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	875	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 person	17,170	...	...	1,165	...	...
2 persons	17,145	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 persons	6,635	...	...	870	...	...
4 persons	4,760	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	102,715	...	...	18,805	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,180	46,750	46,425	13,010	6,690	6,325
Married or living common law	45,325	22,755	22,570	6,850	3,445	3,405
Married	34,380	17,285	17,095	3,280	1,665	1,620
Living common law	10,940	5,470	5,475	3,565	1,785	1,785
Not married and not living common law	47,855	23,995	23,860	6,165	3,245	2,915
Never married	34,320	19,190	15,135	5,275	2,905	2,370
Separated	2,060	955	1,100	235	115	120
Divorced	6,790	2,890	3,905	290	120	170
Widowed	4,680	965	3,720	355	100	255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,910	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 persons	15,370	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 persons	5,125	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	3,965	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,445	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,910	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total couple families	21,870	...	...	3,305	...	...
Married couples	16,395	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	5,470	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,040	...	...	1,335	...	...
Female parent	3,045	...	...	945	...	...
Male parent	995	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,870	...	...	3,305	...	...
Couples without children	12,555	...	...	855	...	...
Couples with children	9,310	...	...	2,450	...	...
1 child	4,210	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	3,740	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	1,365	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,035	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	2,815	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	920	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	33,070	17,435	15,630	2,770	1,580	1,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
One-census-family households	24,920	...	...	3,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,080	...	...	695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,840	...	...	2,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	485	...	...	525	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,565	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	17,175	...	...	1,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,390	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,900	52,935	51,970	18,835	9,590	9,245
English only	91,775	46,860	44,915	16,160	8,240	7,925
French only	230	100	130	45	25	15
English and French	12,065	5,635	6,435	1,215	620	600
Neither English nor French	835	340	490	1,405	705	700
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,900	52,935	51,970	18,835	9,585	9,245
English	100,040	50,555	49,485	16,860	8,560	8,300
French	3,460	1,765	1,695	510	290	220
English and French	605	295	305	65	35	30
Neither English nor French	800	325	475	1,395	700	700
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,760	1,910	1,850	540	310	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.6	3.6	2.9	3.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,900	52,935	51,965	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	102,525	51,775	50,750	18,570	9,465	9,110
Official languages	80,165	40,865	39,300	4,695	2,465	2,230
English	76,800	39,150	37,650	4,190	2,175	2,015
French	3,365	1,715	1,650	505	290	220
Non-official languages	22,360	10,910	11,450	13,875	6,995	6,880
Aboriginal languages	155	50	100	13,360	6,725	6,640
Algonquian languages	115	40	75	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	65	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	15	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	10	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	13,360	6,725	6,630
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	13,340	6,720	6,625
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,210	10,865	11,345	515	270	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,295	705	585	60	45	15
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	105	50	50	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	5	5	0
Somali	90	45	45	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,190	655	535	45	35	10
Amharic	65	40	25	20	15	5
Arabic	1,050	580	470	25	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	20	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	130	175	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	285	120	160	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,010	850	1,160	120	45	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	40	75	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	5	5	0
Ilocano	70	30	40	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	35	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,705	725	985	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	400	215	185	15	10	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	70	80	0	0	0
Tamil	155	85	70	10	10	5
Telugu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,290	5,610	5,685	185	100	90
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,155	1,395	1,760	25	15	10
Baltic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,100	1,375	1,730	25	15	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Croatian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Czech	110	60	45	5	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	845	370	470	5	5	0
Russian	430	205	225	5	0	5
Serbian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,195	465	730	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,675	1,260	1,420	45	25	20
Afrikaans	50	30	25	0	0	0
Danish	60	25	30	5	0	0
Dutch	365	175	195	10	5	5
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,075	970	1,105	20	10	10
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	20	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	130	75	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,925	1,650	1,275	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	2,140	1,225	920	50	25	25
Bengali	420	240	180	15	5	5
Gujarati	190	105	80	0	0	0
Hindi	445	260	180	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	25	20	5	0	0
Nepali	155	90	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	205	155	5	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	65	50	5	0	0
Urdu	365	205	155	20	15	10
Iranian languages	765	415	350	10	5	5
Kurdish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	730	385	345	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,340	1,195	1,145	50	25	30
Catalan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italian	345	170	175	5	0	5
Portuguese	220	115	105	5	5	0
Romanian	190	85	105	10	0	5
Spanish	1,570	810	755	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	80	145	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	740	330	405	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	415	220	190	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	25	15	15	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	5	5	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	10	5	5
Swahili	80	40	40	5	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	20	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	60	55	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	5	10	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,950	2,435	2,515	40	20	20
Chinese languages	4,920	2,420	2,505	35	15	15
Cantonese	1,295	610	685	15	5	10
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,095	1,535	1,555	5	5	0
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	400	210	190	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	65	90	0	0	5
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	130	50	80	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	90	60	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	30	25	5	0	0	0
Turkish	105	60	45	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	70	85	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	5	25	5	5	5
Hungarian	120	55	60	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Multiple responses	2,375	1,155	1,220	260	125	130
English and French	485	240	250	20	10	15
English and non-official language	1,740	840	900	225	110	115
French and non-official language	110	65	45	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,900	52,935	51,965	18,830	9,590	9,240
Single responses	100,690	50,860	49,830	18,665	9,510	9,155
Official languages	90,185	45,635	44,550	6,625	3,340	3,285
English	88,360	44,720	43,645	6,305	3,170	3,135
French	1,825	915	905	320	165	150
Non-official languages	10,510	5,225	5,280	12,045	6,175	5,870
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	11,840	6,060	5,780
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	11,840	6,065	5,780
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	11,840	6,060	5,780
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,485	5,220	5,270	200	110	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	395	375	25	15	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	30	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	5	5	0
Somali	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	370	340	20	15	5
Amharic	20	15	10	10	10	5
Arabic	655	340	315	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,010	475	535	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	925	435	490	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	260	135	125	10	5	5
Kannada	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	50	45	0	0	0
Tamil	105	55	50	10	10	5
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,270	2,190	2,085	55	35	25
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	980	460	520	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	970	455	515	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	120	170	0	0	0
Russian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	240	110	125	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	445	215	230	5	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	180	195	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,645	910	730	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,130	640	490	30	15	10
Bengali	235	135	100	10	5	5
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	235	150	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	5	5	0	5
Nepali	110	65	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	95	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Urdu	180	90	90	15	10	10
Iranian languages	505	260	240	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	485	250	230	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,145	580	565	15	10	10
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	65	50	0	5	0
Romanian	85	35	45	5	0	0
Spanish	845	430	410	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	485	220	255	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	60	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	5
Swahili	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	20	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,060	1,490	1,565	15	5	10
Chinese languages	3,045	1,480	1,560	15	5	10
Cantonese	565	260	305	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,240	1,085	1,150	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	115	90	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	40	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	40	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,210	2,070	2,135	170	80	85
English and French	355	165	185	20	15	5
English and non-official language	3,725	1,840	1,880	140	65	75
French and non-official language	50	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,900	52,935	51,965	18,830	9,590	9,240
None	89,620	45,440	44,185	10,105	5,220	4,880
English	5,740	2,885	2,855	6,010	3,045	2,965
French	1,745	825	920	200	105	95
Non-official language	7,480	3,625	3,855	2,490	1,205	1,285
Aboriginal	130	55	80	2,175	1,055	1,120
Non-Aboriginal	7,350	3,575	3,775	315	150	165
English and French	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	60	60	20	10	5
French and non-official language	125	65	60	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,865	45,325	44,545	12,840	6,555	6,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,100	43,440	42,665	12,130	6,160	5,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,799	48,933	35,165	34,894	33,435	36,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,120	43,440	42,675	12,135	6,155	5,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,404	42,695	32,189	33,152	31,589	34,611
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,110	41,410	39,700	10,555	5,420	5,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,772	48,020	33,553	38,560	37,914	39,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,940	23,385	29,555	11,795	5,975	5,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,311	1,266	2,969	2,086	1,230	3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,370	36,445	32,925	10,185	5,255	4,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,624	48,036	34,903	38,043	37,061	38,894
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,910	45,315	44,595	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,160	43,450	42,710	12,130	6,155	5,975
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,090	69,516	48,481	55,283	55,063	55,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,195	43,460	42,740	12,130	6,155	5,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,413	55,917	40,783	46,880	46,243	47,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,190	41,385	39,805	10,555	5,420	5,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,462	69,440	47,050	57,029	57,954	56,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,230	23,545	29,680	11,795	5,975	5,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,479	6,250	6,661	5,820	4,177	7,507
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,380	36,400	32,985	10,185	5,255	4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,464	63,800	46,263	55,997	56,793	55,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,910	45,315	44,595	12,845	6,555	6,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,520	17,890	13,625	4,490	2,325	2,165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,000	69,615	58,928	93,358	93,184	93,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,678	83,671	67,495	91,323	92,131	90,454
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.4	95.3	90.4	89.8	92.7	86.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.6	76.0	72.4	85.0	88.1	82.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.6	4.7	9.6	10.2	7.4	13.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,865	45,325	44,545	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without total income	3,765	1,885	1,885	710	395	310
With total income	86,105	43,440	42,660	12,135	6,160	5,975
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,305	4,465	5,840	2,685	1,625	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	10,960	4,515	6,440	1,660	765	890
$20,000 to $29,999	11,190	4,695	6,490	1,235	535	700
$30,000 to $39,999	9,080	4,345	4,740	955	430	520
$40,000 to $49,999	8,155	4,125	4,025	645	315	340
$50,000 to $59,999	7,075	3,700	3,380	455	220	235
$60,000 to $69,999	5,870	3,180	2,690	450	230	220
$70,000 to $79,999	4,830	2,745	2,090	445	220	230
$80,000 to $89,999	3,850	2,200	1,645	470	245	225
$90,000 to $99,999	3,330	1,920	1,410	510	230	280
$100,000 and over	11,455	7,550	3,910	2,615	1,350	1,270
$100,000 to $149,999	7,470	4,745	2,720	1,975	955	1,015
$150,000 and over	3,995	2,800	1,190	645	390	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,865	45,325	44,540	12,840	6,555	6,285
Without after-tax income	3,750	1,880	1,865	705	395	315
With after-tax income	86,120	43,445	42,675	12,130	6,160	5,975
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.8	94.5	94.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,570	4,540	6,035	2,690	1,625	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	11,400	4,715	6,690	1,690	790	895
$20,000 to $29,999	12,715	5,475	7,235	1,355	600	755
$30,000 to $39,999	11,210	5,550	5,660	1,025	475	550
$40,000 to $49,999	9,935	5,130	4,805	700	320	380
$50,000 to $59,999	7,900	4,325	3,570	580	290	290
$60,000 to $69,999	6,055	3,460	2,590	605	290	310
$70,000 to $79,999	4,595	2,620	1,980	655	325	325
$80,000 and over	11,745	7,630	4,115	2,835	1,435	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	3,505	2,090	1,415	645	305	345
$90,000 to $99,999	2,240	1,445	795	620	280	335
$100,000 and over	6,005	4,095	1,905	1,570	850	720
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,870	45,325	44,545	12,845	6,555	6,285
Without employment income	20,500	8,880	11,625	2,650	1,300	1,355
With employment income	69,370	36,445	32,920	10,185	5,255	4,930
Percentage with employment income	77.2	80.4	73.9	79.3	80.2	78.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,290	3,355	3,935	1,930	975	950
$5,000 to $9,999	4,880	2,125	2,750	885	450	430
$10,000 to $19,999	8,630	3,935	4,690	1,075	565	515
$20,000 to $29,999	6,630	3,060	3,570	755	415	335
$30,000 to $39,999	6,280	3,140	3,140	545	280	265
$40,000 to $49,999	6,135	3,180	2,955	440	225	220
$50,000 to $59,999	5,500	2,895	2,610	455	230	220
$60,000 to $69,999	4,695	2,580	2,120	385	195	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	2,255	1,685	410	220	195
$80,000 and over	15,385	9,920	5,470	3,300	1,690	1,610
$80,000 to $89,999	3,180	1,870	1,305	435	220	215
$90,000 to $99,999	2,930	1,685	1,245	495	225	270
$100,000 and over	9,280	6,365	2,920	2,370	1,245	1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,965	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,272	...	...	104,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,880	...	...	90,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,170	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,176	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,118	...	...	68,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,795	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,299	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,270	...	...	99,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,165	...	...	121,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,020	...	...	102,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,135	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,665	...	...	82,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,083	...	...	67,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,825	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,008	...	...	131,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,103	...	...	112,330	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	1,305	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	945	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,410	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,160	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,640	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,770	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,730	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,695	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,365	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,280	...	...	265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,985	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,025	...	...	655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,710	...	...	535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,510	...	...	720	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,735	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,970	...	...	5,525	...	...
Under $5,000	1,360	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,460	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,325	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,015	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,095	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,135	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,070	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,155	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,425	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,995	...	...	360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,480	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,970	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,975	...	...	690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,220	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,775	...	...	1,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,470	...	...	4,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,276	...	...	109,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,404	...	...	95,882	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,975	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,017	...	...	168,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,762	...	...	139,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,355	...	...	2,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,393	...	...	118,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,160	...	...	104,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,855	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,173	...	...	59,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,882	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,430	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,716	...	...	128,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,117	...	...	109,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,920	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	133,336	...	...	167,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,929	...	...	138,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,395	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	168,656	...	...	139,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,748	...	...	119,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,324	...	...	77,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,277	...	...	68,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,130	15,955	14,175	1,810	1,035	780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,769	38,817	32,704	66,662	52,736	82,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,736	34,851	30,571	56,832	47,360	69,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,180	15,925	14,255	1,810	1,030	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,964	53,722	43,649	74,591	68,138	83,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,960	44,163	37,384	61,749	56,597	68,567
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	102,715	51,955	50,755	18,800	9,575	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,605	21,540	22,070	9,390	4,815	4,575
In the bottom decile	11,370	5,695	5,670	2,755	1,420	1,335
In the second decile	8,110	3,785	4,325	1,980	1,010	970
In the third decile	7,790	3,785	4,005	1,875	945	930
In the fourth decile	8,135	4,120	4,015	1,410	740	675
In the fifth decile	8,210	4,155	4,055	1,370	695	670
In the top half of the distribution	59,105	30,420	28,690	9,415	4,765	4,655
In the sixth decile	8,800	4,430	4,365	1,205	640	565
In the seventh decile	9,315	4,775	4,540	1,320	680	640
In the eighth decile	10,425	5,350	5,075	1,335	675	665
In the ninth decile	12,740	6,580	6,165	1,810	920	895
In the top decile	17,830	9,280	8,545	3,745	1,850	1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	102,715	51,960	50,755	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,175	7,810	7,360	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,870	3,045	2,825	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	74,090	38,210	35,880	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,455	5,940	7,515	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,435	5,990	6,440	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,045	1,040	1,000	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	860	450	410	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,045	4,490	4,555	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,345	460	890	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.5	12.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.3	13.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	14.8	14.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.8	12.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.7	11.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,240	6,635	6,610	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,725	855	865	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	710	360	355	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,785	5,505	5,285	0	0	0
65 years and over	730	270	460	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.9	12.8	13.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	10.9	11.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	11.8	12.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.4	14.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	5.4	4.5	6.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	102,695	51,930	50,760	18,800	9,575	9,230
Official languages	101,955	51,625	50,325	17,395	8,870	8,530
English	101,775	51,550	50,225	17,350	8,840	8,510
French	11,965	5,460	6,500	1,255	640	615
Non-official languages	28,770	13,885	14,880	15,345	7,760	7,585
Aboriginal languages	365	135	235	14,555	7,355	7,195
Algonquian languages	270	90	180	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	260	90	170	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	135	45	90	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	35	60	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	14,545	7,355	7,190
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Inuktitut	10	10	0	14,540	7,355	7,185
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,420	13,765	14,655	865	445	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,510	820	695	105	70	30
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	40	60	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	20	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,415	780	635	70	45	20
Amharic	50	40	15	20	15	10
Arabic	1,255	695	555	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	25	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	40	25	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	435	180	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	170	235	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,555	1,105	1,450	135	50	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	120	40	80	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ilocano	140	75	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	50	30	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,395	1,025	1,375	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	60	30	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	40	20	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	535	270	270	15	10	0
Kannada	20	20	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	160	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	320	145	175	15	10	0
Telugu	80	45	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,985	7,845	8,145	420	205	210
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,685	1,670	2,015	45	25	25
Baltic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,630	1,650	1,975	50	25	25
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Croatian	255	155	95	0	0	0
Czech	125	50	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,055	480	575	15	0	10
Russian	765	345	425	25	10	10
Serbian	160	80	75	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Slovak	55	35	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,375	565	815	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	100	70	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	65	55	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,860	1,895	1,965	100	45	50
Afrikaans	120	50	60	10	10	0
Danish	60	40	20	0	10	10
Dutch	355	170	190	15	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,195	1,575	1,620	65	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	20	60	10	0	10
Swedish	95	55	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	160	75	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,845	2,135	1,705	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	3,035	1,705	1,335	65	35	35
Bengali	530	310	225	15	10	0
Gujarati	225	135	90	0	0	0
Hindi	1,500	810	695	20	15	10
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	180	115	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	785	445	335	10	10	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	170	100	70	0	0	10
Urdu	540	310	230	30	15	15
Iranian languages	810	435	380	10	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	785	420	365	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,060	2,385	2,670	210	100	115
Catalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	720	335	380	35	15	20
Portuguese	335	175	165	10	0	10
Romanian	195	100	90	10	0	0
Spanish	4,020	1,875	2,150	170	80	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	470	185	285	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	840	400	435	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	735	445	290	85	55	35
Akan (Twi)	130	85	45	0	10	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	20	15	0	0	0
Igbo	95	65	35	0	0	0
Lingala	45	35	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	15	10	10
Swahili	145	85	60	15	10	10
Wolof	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	95	45	55	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	205	115	90	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Dinka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	290	95	195	55	30	30
American Sign Language	190	60	135	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	40	60	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,215	2,495	2,720	50	25	25
Chinese languages	5,200	2,485	2,710	50	25	25
Cantonese	1,665	785	880	25	10	15
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,655	1,740	1,915	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	90	85	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	80	80	10	0	10
Lao	25	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	140	70	75	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	230	105	125	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	50	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	105	160	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	0	35	0	10	10
Hungarian	215	90	120	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	102,695	51,930	50,760	18,805	9,575	9,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,820	45,365	44,450	18,580	9,460	9,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,745	7,075	6,675	6,870	3,490	3,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,070	38,295	37,775	11,715	5,975	5,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	12,880	6,560	6,310	225	110	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	102,695	51,935	50,760	18,800	9,575	9,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,510	39,765	38,745	18,100	9,205	8,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,165	9,020	9,145	655	350	310
Before 1981	4,990	2,395	2,595	105	65	35
1981 to 1990	1,680	835	850	65	40	30
1991 to 2000	2,200	1,135	1,065	120	60	65
2001 to 2010	4,020	2,020	2,010	245	130	115
2001 to 2005	1,555	800	755	130	80	55
2006 to 2010	2,465	1,215	1,255	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,270	2,635	2,635	120	55	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	6,020	3,155	2,870	45	20	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,160	9,015	9,145	655	350	310
Under 5 years	1,800	910	890	70	30	35
5 to 14 years	3,290	1,760	1,535	105	65	45
15 to 24 years	3,550	1,710	1,840	125	70	60
25 to 44 years	8,345	4,085	4,255	310	160	150
45 years and over	1,185	555	630	40	25	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,165	9,015	9,150	660	350	305
Americas	2,450	1,200	1,250	105	50	55
Brazil	65	25	40	0	0	0
Colombia	225	130	95	0	0	0
El Salvador	115	65	45	0	0	0
Guyana	60	25	40	10	0	0
Haiti	30	10	15	0	0	10
Jamaica	95	45	50	15	10	10
Mexico	240	125	115	10	10	0
Peru	55	15	35	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	110	60	50	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	935	445	495	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	520	255	265	30	15	15
Europe	5,760	2,875	2,880	140	95	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	45	50	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	10	0	0
Germany	810	355	450	15	10	0
Greece	85	50	35	10	0	0
Hungary	90	45	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	115	55	0	0	0
Italy	180	95	85	10	10	0
Netherlands	250	135	115	0	10	0
Poland	790	340	450	10	0	10
Portugal	30	25	10	10	0	0
Romania	195	90	100	10	10	10
Russian Federation	160	60	95	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	235	105	125	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,645	890	755	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	725	340	380	20	15	10
Africa	1,710	1,010	700	145	85	65
Algeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	235	150	90	0	0	0
Ethiopia	60	55	10	20	10	0
Kenya	105	60	45	0	0	0
Morocco	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	175	95	80	15	10	10
Somalia	45	20	20	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	110	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	810	485	325	80	45	35
Asia	8,045	3,840	4,205	255	125	135
Afghanistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	245	130	115	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,165	520	640	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	485	240	245	0	0	0
India	1,125	600	525	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	390	210	180	10	10	0
Iraq	40	35	10	0	10	0
Japan	115	30	85	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	490	230	265	10	0	0
Lebanon	115	65	50	10	10	0
Pakistan	285	165	120	25	15	15
Philippines	2,015	830	1,185	125	50	75
Sri Lanka	155	70	85	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	30	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	190	100	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	130	170	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	850	445	405	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	200	85	110	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,270	2,640	2,635	120	55	65
Americas	455	220	235	25	15	15
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	30	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	115	60	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	35	60	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	55	35	10	0	0
Europe	775	430	340	10	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	10
Germany	85	35	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	70	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	40	10	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	100	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	280	155	125	0	10	0
Africa	700	385	310	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	45	25	15	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	20	30	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	20	10	20	0	0	10
Egypt	120	70	50	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	10	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	70	35	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	25	10	10	0
Tunisia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	295	185	110	0	0	0
Asia	3,320	1,580	1,745	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	155	75	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	105	160	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	0	25	0	0	0
India	535	280	255	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	220	120	100	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	20	25	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	75	70	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	10	0	0	0
Nepal	95	65	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,290	560	730	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	85	40	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	100	80	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	102,695	51,935	50,760	18,800	9,575	9,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,985	12,580	12,410	740	380	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,160	9,970	10,185	650	330	320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	57,555	29,385	28,170	17,415	8,860	8,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,390	6,710	6,680	560	285	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,100	4,780	4,320	310	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,000	2,500	1,500	165	90	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,095	2,280	2,820	150	65	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,850	1,095	1,755	165	85	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,360	800	560	80	50	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	35	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	102,695	51,935	50,760	18,805	9,570	9,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,405	2,610	2,795	15,145	7,615	7,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,255	2,545	2,710	15,105	7,605	7,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,175	1,065	1,110	120	55	70
Métis	2,930	1,410	1,520	115	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	145	75	75	14,875	7,490	7,385
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	40	40	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	20	50	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,290	49,325	47,965	3,655	1,955	1,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	102,695	51,930	50,760	18,805	9,570	9,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,860	905	950	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,840	51,025	49,810	18,700	9,530	9,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	102,695	51,935	50,760	18,805	9,575	9,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,345	645	700	11,845	5,955	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,265	610	650	11,750	5,920	5,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	420	420	55	25	30
Métis single ancestry	390	185	210	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	25	11,670	5,885	5,785
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	35	45	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	30	45	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	90	35	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,450	2,640	2,810	3,235	1,620	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,115	2,465	2,655	3,130	1,570	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,905	1,375	1,530	170	90	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,110	1,040	1,070	50	30	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	50	2,910	1,450	1,465
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	335	175	160	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	165	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	75	35	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,900	48,655	47,250	3,720	1,995	1,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	102,695	51,935	50,765	18,805	9,570	9,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,450	10,710	10,740	670	335	335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,150	2,250	1,895	80	40	40
Chinese	5,880	2,830	3,050	55	25	30
Black	2,335	1,280	1,060	260	150	115
Filipino	2,960	1,295	1,665	155	65	90
Latin American	1,385	710	670	35	15	20
Arab	1,190	665	525	25	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	695	330	365	20	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	765	405	360	10	10	0
Korean	845	420	425	10	0	0
Japanese	515	190	325	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	105	70	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	555	225	330	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	81,240	41,230	40,015	18,135	9,235	8,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	102,695	51,930	50,760	18,800	9,575	9,230
North American Aboriginal origins	6,790	3,280	3,510	15,080	7,575	7,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,145	1,995	2,150	395	195	205
Inuit	160	65	95	14,770	7,415	7,355
Métis	2,900	1,430	1,475	110	55	50
Other North American origins	21,540	11,120	10,425	1,215	645	570
Acadian	125	60	60	75	35	45
American	2,010	975	1,030	115	60	55
Canadian	20,115	10,405	9,710	900	475	425
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	105	60	40	40	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	73,875	37,190	36,680	5,530	2,880	2,650
British Isles origins	45,050	23,045	22,005	4,000	2,065	1,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,530	12,550	11,980	1,005	505	505
Irish	17,895	8,745	9,150	1,240	645	595
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	20,890	10,475	10,420	2,310	1,185	1,125
Welsh	2,825	1,435	1,390	80	45	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,175	1,605	1,570	260	145	115
French origins	12,970	6,415	6,560	1,125	585	540
Alsatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,970	6,405	6,560	1,115	580	535
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,285	12,565	12,715	625	295	330
Austrian	1,595	730	865	25	15	10
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	485	250	240	20	15	10
Dutch	4,985	2,520	2,465	120	55	60
Flemish	85	55	35	0	0	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	19,650	9,695	9,955	490	230	255
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	820	435	385	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,580	4,770	4,810	255	135	120
Danish	1,690	795	890	75	45	30
Finnish	525	220	295	30	15	15
Icelandic	600	310	290	15	10	10
Norwegian	4,470	2,220	2,255	60	30	35
Swedish	3,065	1,505	1,560	60	40	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	410	220	190	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	21,860	10,330	11,530	325	175	155
Bulgarian	85	40	40	10	0	10
Byelorussian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Czech	760	365	400	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	100	130	0	0	0
Estonian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,230	505	730	30	15	15
Latvian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Lithuanian	280	125	150	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	15	55	0	0	0
Polish	6,260	3,070	3,190	90	55	35
Romanian	890	415	480	15	10	10
Russian	2,480	1,160	1,320	50	30	20
Slovak	335	140	190	15	0	10
Ukrainian	13,390	6,385	7,005	125	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	25	10	15
Southern European origins	6,070	3,110	2,970	280	140	140
Albanian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	20	0	10	0
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	640	365	275	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	510	250	265	10	0	0
Italian	2,870	1,440	1,430	135	65	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	240	200	65	35	30
Serbian	280	150	130	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,345	645	700	45	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	35	70	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	770	375	395	205	110	95
Basque	40	10	35	10	0	0
Jewish	425	215	205	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	140	135	180	100	80
Caribbean origins	845	455	395	65	35	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	55	20	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	75	45	30	0	0	0
Dominican	30	25	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	15	30	10	0	0
Jamaican	255	130	125	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	85	45	45	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	35	25	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,965	930	1,040	60	30	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Chilean	330	130	200	0	10	0
Colombian	300	155	145	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	20	10	0	0	10
Guatemalan	50	20	30	10	0	0
Guyanese	70	40	35	0	10	0
Hispanic	75	40	30	10	10	10
Honduran	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maya	45	30	10	0	0	0
Mexican	575	275	300	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Salvadorean	115	70	45	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	45	40	10	0	0
African origins	2,895	1,620	1,280	330	185	145
Central and West African origins	810	460	355	45	25	20
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	85	40	45	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	125	85	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	155	105	50	10	0	0
Guinean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	110	65	40	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	140	65	70	15	10	0
Peulh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	20	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	10	0	10
North African origins	760	425	340	20	10	10
Algerian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Berber	35	15	15	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	465	240	220	0	0	0
Libyan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	55	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	45	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	835	450	390	70	50	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	10	10	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	55	25	25	10	10	0
Ethiopian	65	45	20	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	45	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	15	10	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
South African	220	105	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	15	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	110	90	10	0	10
Other African origins	520	320	200	195	100	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	15	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	295	185	170	90	85
Asian origins	18,195	8,960	9,240	420	190	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,500	1,330	1,170	65	40	30
Afghan	50	35	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	360	190	170	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	30	0	10	0
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	805	420	385	15	10	10
Iraqi	25	20	10	0	10	0
Israeli	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	25	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	430	230	200	25	15	10
Palestinian	115	75	40	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Syrian	170	65	100	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	170	75	90	10	0	10
Turkmen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	40	20	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	45	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,305	2,325	1,980	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	280	155	120	0	0	0
Bengali	90	65	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,990	1,600	1,390	45	20	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	175	110	60	0	0	0
Pakistani	365	200	160	15	10	10
Punjabi	160	85	75	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	180	85	90	10	10	10
Tamil	35	15	15	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	185	100	90	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,495	5,365	6,130	260	110	155
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	15	30	10	0	10
Chinese	6,400	3,000	3,400	80	35	45
Filipino	3,070	1,385	1,690	160	65	100
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Japanese	615	255	360	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	920	450	470	15	10	0
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	30	10	0	0
Mongolian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	185	95	95	10	0	10
Thai	115	40	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	205	295	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	25	25	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	20	20	10	0	10
Oceania origins	315	200	115	10	10	0
Australian	165	110	55	0	10	0
New Zealander	85	60	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	35	35	10	0	0
Fijian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
Owner	24,670	...	...	1,065	...	...
Renter	23,285	...	...	4,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
Condominium	7,620	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	40,335	...	...	5,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
No bedrooms	415	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	9,820	...	...	855	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,080	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,885	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,745	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,170	...	...	2,595	...	...
5 rooms	6,705	...	...	1,450	...	...
6 rooms	5,485	...	...	835	...	...
7 rooms	4,795	...	...	385	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,800	...	...	260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,960	...	...	5,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,180	...	...	4,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	775	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
Suitable	45,535	...	...	4,080	...	...
Not suitable	2,420	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
1960 or before	17,475	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,565	...	...	1,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,710	...	...	1,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,385	...	...	1,180	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,940	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,930	...	...	800	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,955	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,435	...	...	4,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,525	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,655	...	...	3,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,010	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,295	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,955	...	...	5,525	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,815	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,615	...	...	1,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,470	...	...	1,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,615	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,030	...	...	830	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,595	...	...	325	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,285	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	1,525	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,620	...	...	5,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	5,125	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,755	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,500	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,670	...	...	1,065	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.5	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	1,864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,408	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	404,245	...	...	422,912	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	468,595	...	...	405,584	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,285	...	...	4,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	81.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,905	45,315	44,590	12,840	6,555	6,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,455	4,830	4,625	5,905	3,075	2,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,295	11,410	10,885	2,095	1,085	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,155	29,070	29,080	4,840	2,395	2,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,050	5,660	1,395	825	640	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,005	1,225	775	490	350	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,050	4,435	615	335	290	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,435	6,400	8,035	2,135	945	1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,490	915	1,570	130	55	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,180	16,095	18,085	1,755	760	995
Bachelor's degree	20,665	9,325	11,340	1,140	485	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,615	665	950	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,260	635	625	25	0	15
Master's degree	7,965	3,850	4,115	485	210	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,670	1,625	1,050	45	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,460	31,900	29,560	9,125	4,640	4,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,800	2,285	1,510	3,320	1,725	1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,770	6,485	5,285	1,440	770	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,895	23,130	22,760	4,365	2,145	2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,165	4,235	930	730	570	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	895	475	425	305	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,790	3,335	455	300	260	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,245	5,220	6,020	1,895	830	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,885	735	1,155	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,595	12,940	14,655	1,625	695	925
Bachelor's degree	16,215	7,385	8,830	1,050	445	605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,230	520	710	60	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,115	535	580	25	10	15
Master's degree	6,895	3,270	3,630	460	200	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,135	1,230	905	35	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,905	45,315	44,595	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,755	16,240	15,510	8,000	4,160	3,840
Education	4,600	1,310	3,290	555	150	405
13. Education	4,600	1,310	3,290	555	150	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,870	1,210	1,665	140	75	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	220	120	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,535	990	1,545	120	60	60
Humanities	3,255	1,495	1,765	250	90	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	455	175	280	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	940	345	590	40	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	225	405	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	180	100	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	200	155	20	15	0
54. History	510	325	185	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	35	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,980	2,650	4,325	715	255	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	25	165	125	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	780	340	440	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	90	690	180	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	1,170	485	685	100	50	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	170	60	115	20	0	20
42. Psychology	1,535	505	1,030	45	20	25
45. Social sciences	2,355	1,155	1,200	195	105	85
Business, management and public administration	9,110	3,750	5,355	990	365	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	720	150	565	125	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,380	3,595	4,785	865	330	535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,280	2,260	2,020	145	70	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,060	955	1,100	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	690	295	395	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,340	925	415	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	175	80	90	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,260	1,400	865	130	85	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	1,095	440	105	75	35
25. Library science	320	50	265	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	390	240	145	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,685	11,155	1,535	835	750	85
04. Architecture and related services	435	265	170	35	20	15
14. Engineering	4,250	3,415	835	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,175	1,880	290	180	150	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,565	2,445	125	310	290	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,680	40	190	180	10
48. Precision production	1,535	1,465	70	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,325	750	580	125	90	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	765	410	355	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	340	225	110	85	30
Health and related fields	8,790	2,090	6,695	465	115	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	770	355	420	55	40	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,460	1,455	6,000	405	80	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	555	285	270	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	990	990	495	365	135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	410	805	165	65	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	375	240	140	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	325	45	225	205	20
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,460	31,905	29,555	9,130	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,565	8,770	6,800	4,760	2,495	2,265
Education	3,260	900	2,355	505	135	365
13. Education	3,260	900	2,355	505	135	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	970	1,350	125	65	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	160	95	15	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,065	805	1,250	105	55	55
Humanities	2,525	1,160	1,370	215	75	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	390	155	230	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	745	265	470	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	200	325	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	140	80	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	145	90	10	10	10
54. History	375	235	140	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,715	2,170	3,550	640	225	415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	25	135	100	30	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	315	410	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	75	550	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	965	370	600	90	45	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	50	95	20	10	15
42. Psychology	1,160	355	805	45	20	30
45. Social sciences	1,950	990	960	175	95	85
Business, management and public administration	7,215	3,080	4,135	920	335	585
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	110	460	110	30	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,635	2,970	3,665	805	305	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,335	1,720	1,620	130	60	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,610	735	875	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	225	305	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,060	710	350	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	45	70	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,900	1,200	700	120	75	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,360	965	395	100	65	35
25. Library science	230	40	190	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	185	110	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,095	8,810	1,285	740	665	75
04. Architecture and related services	360	215	145	30	15	15
14. Engineering	3,540	2,810	725	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,780	1,550	235	160	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,980	1,880	100	280	265	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,235	1,220	15	160	155	10
48. Precision production	1,200	1,140	60	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,065	580	485	105	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	595	300	290	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	280	190	100	75	25
Health and related fields	6,910	1,760	5,150	425	110	315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	270	345	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,805	1,240	4,565	375	75	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	490	250	240	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,530	780	755	445	320	120
12. Personal and culinary services	920	325	595	145	55	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	185	120	90	80	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	265	40	200	185	15
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,905	45,315	44,595	12,840	6,555	6,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,750	16,240	15,510	8,000	4,165	3,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,160	29,075	29,080	4,840	2,395	2,450
Location of study inside Canada	47,685	23,825	23,860	4,460	2,200	2,260
Same as province or territory of residence	37,665	18,845	18,820	1,700	730	970
Different than province or territory of residence	10,015	4,975	5,040	2,760	1,470	1,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,475	5,255	5,220	385	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,635	930	715	85	45	35
Philippines	1,255	430	820	90	30	55
India	830	430	400	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,075	610	470	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	710	355	350	10	10	0
France	155	90	60	0	0	10
Other	4,820	2,410	2,415	135	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,460	31,900	29,560	9,125	4,640	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,570	8,770	6,800	4,760	2,495	2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,895	23,135	22,760	4,365	2,145	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	37,255	18,885	18,365	4,020	1,965	2,050
Same as province or territory of residence	29,170	14,810	14,360	1,525	640	880
Different than province or territory of residence	8,085	4,075	4,005	2,495	1,325	1,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,640	4,250	4,390	350	180	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,145	600	545	70	45	30
Philippines	1,190	405	780	85	25	55
India	735	365	365	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	745	425	320	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	590	310	285	0	0	10
France	110	70	40	0	0	0
Other	4,125	2,070	2,060	115	70	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,910	45,310	44,595	12,840	6,555	6,285
In the labour force	64,290	34,195	30,090	8,895	4,645	4,250
Employed	58,850	30,970	27,885	7,350	3,730	3,620
Unemployed	5,435	3,225	2,210	1,540	915	625
Not in the labour force	25,620	11,120	14,500	3,950	1,910	2,035
Participation rate	71.5	75.5	67.5	69.3	70.9	67.6
Employment rate	65.5	68.4	62.5	57.2	56.9	57.6
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.4	7.3	17.3	19.7	14.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,905	45,310	44,590	12,840	6,555	6,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,770	9,655	13,110	3,705	1,810	1,900
Worked	67,140	35,660	31,485	9,135	4,750	4,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,410	18,540	13,865	4,610	2,400	2,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,730	17,115	17,615	4,530	2,350	2,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.7	41.5	39.4	39.2	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,285	34,195	30,090	8,895	4,640	4,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	470	595	580	310	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,225	33,725	29,495	8,310	4,335	3,975
Employee	57,130	29,920	27,205	8,010	4,125	3,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,095	3,805	2,290	300	205	100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,285	34,195	30,095	8,890	4,645	4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	470	595	580	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,220	33,725	29,495	8,310	4,330	3,980
0 Management occupations	5,940	3,400	2,540	885	525	365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,020	2,845	6,175	1,355	395	965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,585	4,325	1,260	305	230	75
3 Health occupations	5,300	1,295	4,005	260	40	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,155	4,220	5,935	1,810	635	1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,865	1,275	1,590	390	200	190
6 Sales and service occupations	12,695	5,830	6,865	1,830	935	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,315	8,585	735	1,195	1,135	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	990	845	145	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,350	1,100	250	120	90	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,285	34,195	30,095	8,890	4,645	4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	470	595	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,220	33,725	29,495	8,310	4,335	3,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	220	110	105	125	115	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,380	1,175	200	205	150	60
22 Utilities	575	390	185	155	140	15
23 Construction	5,845	5,040	805	390	340	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,250	2,555	700	95	65	35
41 Wholesale trade	2,220	1,560	660	35	30	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,025	2,865	3,160	870	425	445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,055	1,465	590	430	330	95
51 Information and cultural industries	1,325	650	670	145	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	1,750	750	1,005	65	20	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,210	750	465	250	165	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,305	3,175	2,135	205	105	100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,190	1,395	795	240	150	90
61 Educational services	8,445	3,635	4,810	890	255	635
62 Health care and social assistance	7,360	1,635	5,725	635	115	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,645	825	825	185	115	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,635	2,100	2,540	335	165	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,790	1,270	1,525	265	155	110
91 Public administration	4,910	2,355	2,560	2,790	1,400	1,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,850	30,970	27,880	7,355	3,725	3,620
Worked at home	3,385	1,710	1,675	285	160	115
Worked outside Canada	150	90	55	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	7,830	5,815	2,010	485	420	60
Worked at usual place	47,490	23,350	24,135	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,490	23,350	24,140	6,585	3,145	3,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	42,235	19,895	22,340	6,375	3,020	3,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,235	2,765	1,475	175	110	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	590	260	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	175	105	70	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,320	29,165	26,155	7,070	3,570	3,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35,770	20,290	15,485	2,370	1,385	985
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,535	1,005	1,530	1,395	655	745
Public transit	9,515	4,070	5,445	35	20	20
Walked	4,735	2,165	2,570	2,685	1,180	1,505
Bicycle	2,090	1,210	875	15	10	0
Other method	675	425	250	570	315	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,320	29,170	26,155	7,070	3,570	3,500
Less than 15 minutes	13,180	6,530	6,645	5,960	3,015	2,950
15 to 29 minutes	25,575	12,980	12,590	860	400	460
30 to 44 minutes	11,365	6,480	4,890	105	45	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,765	1,645	1,115	25	20	10
60 minutes and over	2,440	1,530	905	120	95	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,320	29,165	26,155	7,070	3,570	3,500
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,980	2,215	765	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,995	5,675	3,320	375	280	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,595	8,545	8,055	1,330	835	495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,225	5,770	6,450	3,655	1,585	2,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,195	3,240	3,955	810	400	410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,335	3,720	3,610	805	390	410
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,990	36,565	32,430	9,395	4,855	4,535
Single responses	68,410	36,330	32,075	9,285	4,790	4,495
Official languages	68,060	36,170	31,895	6,295	3,335	2,960
English	67,585	36,030	31,555	6,230	3,300	2,930
French	475	140	340	65	30	35
Non-official languages	345	165	180	2,995	1,460	1,530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,460	1,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,530
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,985	1,455	1,530
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	350	170	180	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	20	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	230	355	105	65	40
English and French	245	100	145	15	10	10
English and non-official language	330	125	205	95	55	35
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,990	36,560	32,425	9,395	4,860	4,535
None	65,670	35,080	30,595	3,970	2,220	1,745
English	530	175	350	2,400	1,110	1,285
French	1,175	550	625	305	175	130
Non-official language	1,510	695	820	2,675	1,320	1,350
Aboriginal	25	0	20	2,645	1,315	1,330
Non-Aboriginal	1,485	685	795	25	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	55	25	45	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	101,515	51,345	50,170	18,445	9,380	9,060
Non-movers	80,870	40,830	40,035	15,320	7,855	7,475
Movers	20,650	10,515	10,135	3,120	1,535	1,585
Non-migrants	14,680	7,580	7,100	1,925	970	960
Migrants	5,975	2,935	3,035	1,195	565	630
Internal migrants	3,730	1,820	1,915	1,155	550	600
Intraprovincial migrants	2,390	1,230	1,165	485	235	250
Interprovincial migrants	1,345	590	755	670	315	350
External migrants	2,235	1,120	1,120	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,760	49,370	48,390	16,660	8,500	8,165
Non-movers	47,670	23,635	24,040	9,315	4,835	4,485
Movers	50,085	25,735	24,355	7,345	3,665	3,680
Non-migrants	28,210	14,705	13,505	4,600	2,325	2,275
Migrants	21,875	11,030	10,845	2,750	1,340	1,410
Internal migrants	13,235	6,600	6,635	2,600	1,270	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	6,690	3,380	3,310	825	410	415
Interprovincial migrants	6,540	3,220	3,325	1,775	865	910
External migrants	8,640	4,430	4,210	150	65	80