Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 2, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Calmar, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 169,729 ... ... 2,228 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 156,536 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.4 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 66,991 ... ... 861 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 62,823 ... ... 842 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.6 ... ... 476.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17,673.32 ... ... 4.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 169,730 84,760 84,975 2,225 1,140 1,090
0 to 14 years 35,270 18,110 17,165 455 230 220
0 to 4 years 12,065 6,140 5,925 170 85 85
5 to 9 years 12,270 6,410 5,860 155 85 70
10 to 14 years 10,940 5,560 5,380 130 65 65
15 to 64 years 109,530 55,115 54,415 1,560 800 760
15 to 19 years 11,065 5,610 5,455 140 70 70
20 to 24 years 12,295 6,265 6,030 135 65 65
25 to 29 years 12,105 6,105 6,005 165 80 85
30 to 34 years 11,975 6,110 5,870 185 100 90
35 to 39 years 11,090 5,570 5,520 150 80 65
40 to 44 years 10,220 5,240 4,975 170 85 85
45 to 49 years 9,680 4,905 4,780 160 80 80
50 to 54 years 10,585 5,200 5,385 175 90 85
55 to 59 years 10,920 5,460 5,465 160 90 70
60 to 64 years 9,590 4,660 4,930 125 55 70
65 years and over 24,925 11,530 13,390 215 105 110
65 to 69 years 8,095 3,935 4,165 85 45 45
70 to 74 years 5,875 2,830 3,050 60 30 35
75 to 79 years 4,170 1,935 2,240 30 20 15
80 to 84 years 3,220 1,460 1,755 20 5 15
85 years and over 3,565 1,370 2,190 20 5 10
85 to 89 years 2,175 900 1,275 15 10 5
90 to 94 years 1,075 395 680 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 275 70 205 0 0 0
100 years and over 30 10 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.8 21.4 20.2 20.4 20.2 20.2
15 to 64 years 64.5 65.0 64.0 70.1 70.2 69.7
65 years and over 14.7 13.6 15.8 9.7 9.2 10.1
85 years and over 2.1 1.6 2.6 0.9 0.4 0.9
Average age of the population 37.8 37.1 38.6 36.5 36.5 36.6
Median age of the population 35.9 35.2 36.7 36.6 36.6 36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 62,820 ... ... 840 ... ...
Single-detached house 43,355 ... ... 645 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 765 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,965 ... ... 120 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,125 ... ... 45 ... ...
Row house 3,000 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,295 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,505 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,735 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 62,825 ... ... 840 ... ...
1 person 15,395 ... ... 170 ... ...
2 persons 22,905 ... ... 305 ... ...
3 persons 9,200 ... ... 150 ... ...
4 persons 8,320 ... ... 145 ... ...
5 or more persons 7,015 ... ... 80 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 162,385 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 134,455 66,645 67,810 1,775 905 870
Married or living common law 81,230 40,895 40,335 1,125 560 560
Married 69,915 35,265 34,655 870 435 435
Living common law 11,315 5,635 5,680 250 130 125
Not married and not living common law 53,225 25,750 27,470 650 345 305
Never married 35,230 19,610 15,620 415 250 165
Separated 2,715 1,195 1,515 50 30 20
Divorced 8,385 3,505 4,875 125 50 75
Widowed 6,895 1,440 5,455 60 15 45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 44,800 ... ... 660 ... ...
2 persons 22,955 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 persons 8,335 ... ... 150 ... ...
4 persons 7,725 ... ... 130 ... ...
5 or more persons 5,785 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 44,800 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total couple families 38,715 ... ... 555 ... ...
Married couples 33,055 ... ... 430 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,655 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,090 ... ... 100 ... ...
Female parent 4,745 ... ... 75 ... ...
Male parent 1,345 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 38,715 ... ... 555 ... ...
Couples without children 19,270 ... ... 265 ... ...
Couples with children 19,440 ... ... 295 ... ...
1 child 6,700 ... ... 125 ... ...
2 children 7,190 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 or more children 5,550 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,090 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 child 3,685 ... ... 65 ... ...
2 children 1,635 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 775 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 27,690 14,375 13,320 325 195 130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 62,820 ... ... 840 ... ...
One-census-family households 42,930 ... ... 615 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 18,565 ... ... 250 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 24,365 ... ... 365 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 915 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 18,975 ... ... 210 ... ...
One-person households 15,395 ... ... 170 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 3,580 ... ... 40 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 167,820 83,975 83,850 2,230 1,140 1,090
English only 158,980 79,790 79,190 2,150 1,110 1,045
French only 110 50 60 0 0 0
English and French 6,355 3,025 3,335 60 20 35
Neither English nor French 2,375 1,115 1,260 15 10 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 167,820 83,975 83,850 2,230 1,140 1,085
English 163,750 81,960 81,790 2,185 1,120 1,065
French 1,410 735 675 30 10 15
English and French 330 185 140 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 2,325 1,090 1,235 10 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,580 830 745 30 15 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 167,825 83,975 83,850 2,225 1,140 1,090
Single responses 165,305 82,695 82,610 2,185 1,115 1,070
Official languages 133,430 66,675 66,755 2,045 1,050 995
English 131,980 65,930 66,050 2,015 1,035 975
French 1,455 745 705 30 10 15
Non-official languages 31,865 16,020 15,850 140 65 75
Aboriginal languages 325 145 180 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 305 135 170 0 0 0
Blackfoot 265 120 145 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 15 20 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 31,540 15,875 15,665 135 65 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,960 1,100 860 5 0 0
Berber languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 1,055 595 455 0 0 0
Bilen 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 455 240 215 0 0 0
Somali 585 345 240 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 890 495 400 5 5 0
Amharic 150 75 70 0 0 0
Arabic 620 345 275 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 95 60 35 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 355 165 190 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 120 55 65 0 0 0
Vietnamese 240 115 130 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,605 1,230 1,370 20 5 10
Bikol 20 10 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 215 105 115 5 0 5
Fijian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 75 40 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,160 1,005 1,155 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 25 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 25 25 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 20 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 23,105 11,645 11,460 90 40 45
Albanian 60 40 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,625 720 900 20 10 10
Baltic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 15 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,595 705 890 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 205 90 115 5 0 5
Czech 70 35 35 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 500 215 290 0 0 0
Russian 180 80 100 0 0 0
Serbian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 80 40 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 15 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 355 145 210 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 16,395 8,230 8,160 50 20 25
Afrikaans 125 65 65 0 0 0
Danish 90 50 40 5 0 5
Dutch 2,475 1,275 1,195 5 5 0
Frisian 55 35 20 0 0 0
German 13,555 6,775 6,780 45 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Swedish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 5 15 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 40 35 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,185 1,130 1,050 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 1,835 950 890 5 5 0
Bengali 100 55 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 160 95 70 0 0 0
Hindi 85 40 45 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 975 485 490 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 215 120 95 10 5 5
Sindhi 20 5 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 225 125 105 0 0 0
Iranian languages 335 175 160 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 70 35 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 245 135 120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,790 1,485 1,305 10 5 5
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 295 155 140 0 0 0
Portuguese 95 45 50 0 0 0
Romanian 85 50 40 0 0 0
Spanish 2,315 1,240 1,075 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 440 200 245 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 265 125 140 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 470 260 210 0 0 5
Akan (Twi) 35 20 15 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 20 15 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 5 5 0 0 0
Igbo 15 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 20 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 5 15 0 0 0
Swahili 165 80 80 0 0 0
Wolof 0 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 30 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 105 65 40 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 285 160 125 0 0 0
Dinka 195 110 85 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 85 45 40 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,270 610 665 15 5 5
Chinese languages 1,235 585 650 10 5 5
Cantonese 525 235 290 10 0 5
Hakka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 570 280 285 0 5 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 55 65 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 100 35 65 0 0 0
Lao 40 20 15 0 0 0
Thai 65 15 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 480 235 245 0 5 0
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 15 5 0 0
Hungarian 440 215 225 0 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,520 1,280 1,240 45 20 20
English and French 245 130 115 10 5 5
English and non-official language 2,145 1,085 1,065 25 15 15
French and non-official language 95 50 45 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 35 20 20 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 167,825 83,975 83,850 2,225 1,140 1,090
Single responses 163,140 81,650 81,490 2,205 1,130 1,080
Official languages 144,945 72,380 72,570 2,145 1,100 1,050
English 144,465 72,125 72,340 2,140 1,095 1,045
French 475 250 230 5 5 5
Non-official languages 18,195 9,275 8,920 65 35 30
Aboriginal languages 90 35 55 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 90 40 55 0 0 0
Blackfoot 75 30 45 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 18,105 9,240 8,865 65 30 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,595 900 695 0 0 5
Berber languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 945 535 405 0 0 0
Bilen 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 405 220 185 0 0 0
Somali 525 310 220 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 640 355 285 5 0 5
Amharic 125 65 60 0 0 0
Arabic 445 245 195 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 70 45 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 235 110 130 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 60 25 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 80 90 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,400 740 665 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 110 60 45 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 25 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,210 630 580 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 15 10 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 13,125 6,630 6,495 45 25 20
Albanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 465 225 235 5 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 455 225 235 0 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 150 70 85 0 0 0
Russian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 9,365 4,655 4,710 25 15 10
Afrikaans 60 30 30 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 305 155 150 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 8,770 4,350 4,420 20 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 210 110 105 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,580 810 770 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 1,355 695 660 10 5 0
Bengali 65 40 30 0 0 0
Gujarati 115 60 55 0 0 5
Hindi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 810 400 410 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 75 70 5 5 5
Sindhi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 60 0 0 0
Iranian languages 215 110 110 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 50 25 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 160 85 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,705 925 780 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 25 0 0 0
Romanian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 1,565 860 705 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 165 65 100 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 185 90 100 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 185 105 85 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ewe 15 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 90 50 40 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 160 90 65 0 0 0
Dinka 120 65 50 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 25 15 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 25 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 840 410 430 5 0 0
Chinese languages 810 390 420 5 5 5
Cantonese 330 140 185 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 395 200 195 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 80 40 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 20 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 20 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,680 2,320 2,360 20 15 10
English and French 155 85 70 0 5 0
English and non-official language 4,430 2,195 2,235 20 10 10
French and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 65 30 35 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 167,825 83,975 83,850 2,225 1,140 1,090
None 150,955 75,540 75,410 2,145 1,100 1,045
English 7,955 4,040 3,915 20 10 10
French 1,145 515 625 15 5 10
Non-official language 7,545 3,750 3,795 50 20 20
Aboriginal 410 185 220 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 7,140 3,565 3,570 45 25 25
English and French 50 25 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 90 55 35 0 0 0
French and non-official language 90 50 40 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 128,390 63,980 64,410 1,775 905 865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 122,695 61,230 61,465 1,685 865 820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,195 46,469 29,083 42,848 61,568 29,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 122,715 61,235 61,480 1,690 865 820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,810 41,067 27,227 37,792 50,816 27,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 112,955 58,120 54,835 1,550 825 730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,952 45,268 26,918 42,923 60,864 28,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 77,845 32,280 45,570 990 395 585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,629 4,702 5,995 5,056 6,256 4,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 96,420 50,880 45,540 1,375 745 630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,990 44,865 27,578 44,629 62,677 30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 128,390 63,980 64,410 1,795 910 885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 122,870 61,300 61,570 1,710 850 860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,514 58,967 38,106 51,905 68,680 35,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 122,885 61,305 61,575 1,715 850 860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,056 48,914 33,234 43,312 55,793 30,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 113,355 58,275 55,080 1,575 830 740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,183 57,703 36,054 51,535 66,237 35,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 77,800 32,180 45,620 1,005 365 635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,873 7,836 7,898 7,698 9,194 6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 96,425 50,805 45,620 1,340 705 635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,356 53,197 34,510 51,621 66,434 35,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 128,390 63,980 64,410 1,795 910 885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 44,455 26,640 17,815 645 350 300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,193 58,887 45,508 58,848 77,645 44,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,021 67,383 51,509 67,745 85,856 46,476
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.7 93.1 84.4 91.5 94.1 86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.4 75.4 67.7 82.5 85.4 76.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.3 6.9 15.6 8.7 5.9 14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 128,390 63,980 64,410 1,775 910 865
Without total income 5,695 2,745 2,945 85 45 45
With total income 122,695 61,235 61,465 1,685 865 820
Percentage with total income 95.6 95.7 95.4 94.9 95.1 94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 14,675 5,320 9,355 220 60 160
$10,000 to $19,999 18,165 6,720 11,440 205 75 130
$20,000 to $29,999 17,960 7,255 10,705 205 75 125
$30,000 to $39,999 14,435 6,485 7,950 175 55 115
$40,000 to $49,999 13,995 7,245 6,755 160 75 80
$50,000 to $59,999 10,760 6,065 4,695 150 80 70
$60,000 to $69,999 8,205 5,245 2,965 120 70 45
$70,000 to $79,999 6,015 4,025 1,990 110 75 35
$80,000 to $89,999 4,430 2,940 1,495 95 75 20
$90,000 to $99,999 3,725 2,390 1,340 50 35 10
$100,000 and over 10,325 7,550 2,775 205 180 25
$100,000 to $149,999 7,355 5,190 2,160 165 145 15
$150,000 and over 2,975 2,355 615 45 40 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 128,390 63,975 64,410 1,775 905 865
Without after-tax income 5,675 2,745 2,925 90 40 45
With after-tax income 122,715 61,235 61,480 1,690 865 820
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.7 95.5 95.2 95.6 94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 15,080 5,440 9,640 220 55 165
$10,000 to $19,999 18,925 7,060 11,865 215 80 130
$20,000 to $29,999 20,560 8,390 12,170 250 90 160
$30,000 to $39,999 18,225 8,745 9,485 205 80 120
$40,000 to $49,999 15,590 8,635 6,950 210 115 95
$50,000 to $59,999 10,945 6,880 4,070 170 95 75
$60,000 to $69,999 7,285 4,830 2,450 130 95 30
$70,000 to $79,999 5,265 3,475 1,785 100 80 20
$80,000 and over 10,845 7,775 3,070 185 165 20
$80,000 to $89,999 3,670 2,365 1,305 65 60 10
$90,000 to $99,999 2,235 1,620 615 40 35 0
$100,000 and over 4,940 3,795 1,145 75 70 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 128,390 63,980 64,410 1,775 905 870
Without employment income 31,965 13,095 18,865 400 160 235
With employment income 96,425 50,880 45,540 1,375 745 635
Percentage with employment income 75.1 79.5 70.7 77.5 82.3 73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 11,310 4,860 6,450 115 45 75
$5,000 to $9,999 7,255 2,970 4,275 90 35 50
$10,000 to $19,999 12,450 5,270 7,180 165 55 115
$20,000 to $29,999 10,825 4,525 6,300 115 35 80
$30,000 to $39,999 10,440 4,845 5,595 135 55 85
$40,000 to $49,999 10,525 5,660 4,860 135 60 75
$50,000 to $59,999 8,245 4,885 3,365 120 65 55
$60,000 to $69,999 6,370 4,215 2,155 100 55 40
$70,000 to $79,999 4,615 3,250 1,365 100 70 25
$80,000 and over 14,390 10,400 3,985 295 260 30
$80,000 to $89,999 3,575 2,440 1,135 75 60 15
$90,000 to $99,999 3,130 2,010 1,125 50 45 5
$100,000 and over 7,680 5,950 1,735 170 155 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 62,825 ... ... 845 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,397 ... ... 94,464 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,486 ... ... 79,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 15,395 ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,490 ... ... 52,480 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,958 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 47,425 ... ... 680 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,108 ... ... 106,701 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,982 ... ... 90,027 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 62,820 ... ... 855 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,884 ... ... 103,844 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,307 ... ... 86,653 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 15,355 ... ... 165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,241 ... ... 59,743 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,159 ... ... 48,355 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 47,470 ... ... 690 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,973 ... ... 114,251 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,971 ... ... 95,691 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 62,825 ... ... 845 ... ...
Under $5,000 770 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 560 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 850 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,680 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,825 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,020 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,230 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,650 ... ... 25 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,570 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,545 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,005 ... ... 75 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,775 ... ... 50 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,530 ... ... 55 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,230 ... ... 55 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,700 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 21,890 ... ... 395 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 7,645 ... ... 135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5,030 ... ... 100 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5,340 ... ... 90 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,875 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 62,825 ... ... 840 ... ...
Under $5,000 840 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 580 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 860 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,745 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,990 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,330 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,650 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,110 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,985 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,105 ... ... 40 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,970 ... ... 80 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,620 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,280 ... ... 75 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,565 ... ... 70 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,920 ... ... 60 ... ...
$100,000 and over 16,270 ... ... 285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 7,080 ... ... 135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,985 ... ... 70 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,205 ... ... 75 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 44,740 ... ... 650 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,380 ... ... 105,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,283 ... ... 89,216 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 18,265 ... ... 240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,599 ... ... 93,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,443 ... ... 76,800 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 19,555 ... ... 295 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,477 ... ... 125,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,851 ... ... 104,363 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,640 ... ... 90 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,256 ... ... 63,488 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,404 ... ... 57,003 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 44,700 ... ... 670 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,697 ... ... 111,902 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,537 ... ... 93,558 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 18,280 ... ... 275 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,605 ... ... 99,019 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,113 ... ... 82,575 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 19,530 ... ... 275 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,355 ... ... 132,152 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,437 ... ... 109,881 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,685 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,145 ... ... 93,727 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,394 ... ... 80,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 24,300 12,720 11,585 255 155 100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,704 37,799 30,097 46,208 56,384 33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,988 33,855 28,160 39,808 48,256 31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 24,285 12,835 11,450 270 170 95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,525 47,404 39,178 51,716 60,710 35,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,404 40,113 34,367 42,706 49,117 31,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 162,380 81,430 80,950 2,230 1,140 1,090
In the bottom half of the distribution 81,240 39,645 41,595 850 405 440
In the bottom decile 12,595 6,075 6,525 115 55 65
In the second decile 16,225 7,530 8,695 140 60 80
In the third decile 17,665 8,570 9,095 155 80 75
In the fourth decile 17,230 8,625 8,605 200 95 105
In the fifth decile 17,515 8,845 8,665 240 115 120
In the top half of the distribution 81,145 41,780 39,360 1,380 735 645
In the sixth decile 16,990 8,635 8,355 265 140 130
In the seventh decile 16,315 8,400 7,915 280 135 145
In the eighth decile 16,150 8,245 7,905 305 180 125
In the ninth decile 16,215 8,445 7,770 310 165 145
In the top decile 15,475 8,060 7,415 220 120 105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 162,385 81,430 80,955 2,230 1,140 1,085
0 to 17 years 40,270 20,610 19,660 550 290 260
0 to 5 years 13,895 7,125 6,775 200 100 100
18 to 64 years 100,150 50,370 49,780 1,465 745 720
65 years and over 21,960 10,450 11,510 215 105 105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 18,425 8,555 9,875 165 75 90
0 to 17 years 6,265 3,140 3,130 50 25 25
0 to 5 years 2,500 1,220 1,270 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 10,265 4,710 5,555 90 35 50
65 years and over 1,895 705 1,190 30 15 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.3 10.5 12.2 7.4 6.6 8.3
0 to 17 years (%) 15.6 15.2 15.9 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 5 years (%) 18.0 17.1 18.7 10.0 10.0 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.2 9.4 11.2 6.1 4.7 6.9
65 years and over (%) 8.6 6.7 10.3 14.0 14.3 14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,455 4,625 4,825 80 40 40
0 to 17 years 2,675 1,355 1,325 20 15 10
0 to 5 years 1,020 515 505 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 6,395 3,090 3,305 50 30 25
65 years and over 385 185 200 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.8 5.7 6.0 3.6 3.5 3.7
0 to 17 years (%) 6.6 6.6 6.7 3.6 5.2 3.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.3 7.2 7.5 5.0 5.0 5.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.1 6.6 3.4 4.0 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.8 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 162,380 81,430 80,950 2,230 1,140 1,090
Official languages 160,325 80,510 79,815 2,195 1,120 1,075
English 160,220 80,450 79,765 2,195 1,120 1,075
French 6,420 3,075 3,345 45 20 20
Non-official languages 34,780 17,740 17,030 235 120 115
Aboriginal languages 695 310 385 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 670 295 380 0 0 0
Blackfoot 615 280 335 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 45 20 25 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 0 15 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 34,095 17,440 16,655 235 115 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,355 1,335 1,020 0 0 10
Berber languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 1,090 645 445 0 0 0
Bilen 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 530 260 270 0 0 0
Somali 555 375 180 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,340 745 595 10 0 0
Amharic 250 140 115 0 0 0
Arabic 875 485 390 0 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 40 20 15 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 200 135 70 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 430 220 215 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 130 75 55 0 0 0
Vietnamese 305 145 160 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,445 1,670 1,780 30 15 20
Bikol 35 20 15 0 0 0
Cebuano 265 150 120 10 0 10
Fijian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 25 25 0 0 0
Ilocano 120 60 65 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 45 30 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,180 1,515 1,665 30 15 15
Waray-Waray 45 25 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 35 25 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 75 50 35 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 25 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 25 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 155 85 75 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 105 50 55 0 0 0
Tamil 40 25 15 0 0 0
Telugu 20 15 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 23,680 12,175 11,500 145 90 60
Albanian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,875 905 975 45 15 25
Baltic languages 35 30 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,855 885 970 45 15 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 110 50 55 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 220 100 120 0 0 0
Czech 110 55 55 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 505 220 285 10 0 10
Russian 460 235 230 10 10 0
Serbian 70 35 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 100 55 45 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 15 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 445 190 255 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 14,910 7,565 7,345 85 60 30
Afrikaans 210 110 100 0 0 0
Danish 115 65 45 0 0 0
Dutch 3,210 1,610 1,600 10 0 0
Frisian 75 45 30 0 0 0
German 10,995 5,605 5,390 85 60 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Swedish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 40 10 20 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 1,125 580 545 0 0 0
Greek 45 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,530 1,340 1,190 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,070 1,095 975 0 0 0
Bengali 110 65 40 0 0 0
Gujarati 175 100 80 0 0 0
Hindi 400 230 165 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 1,040 525 510 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 400 205 200 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 250 150 105 0 0 0
Iranian languages 465 250 215 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 10 15 0 0 0
Pashto 160 75 75 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 370 205 160 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5,105 2,895 2,220 20 15 10
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 430 215 210 10 10 0
Portuguese 80 60 25 0 0 0
Romanian 120 80 45 0 0 0
Spanish 4,555 2,575 1,975 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 660 335 320 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 360 175 185 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 905 485 420 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 85 60 25 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ewe 70 25 40 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 10 0 0 0 0
Igbo 40 25 15 0 0 0
Lingala 25 15 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 45 40 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 15 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 360 180 180 0 0 0
Wolof 25 20 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 155 70 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 105 65 40 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 275 160 115 0 0 0
Dinka 195 115 80 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 80 45 35 0 0 0
Sign languages 170 80 90 0 0 0
American Sign Language 95 40 55 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 80 40 35 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,410 640 770 45 10 35
Chinese languages 1,400 625 775 40 10 35
Cantonese 720 310 410 40 10 30
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 565 245 325 25 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 140 70 65 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 175 70 100 0 0 0
Lao 85 40 45 0 0 0
Thai 110 35 75 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 570 260 310 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 70 55 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 495 210 290 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 65 40 25 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 162,380 81,430 80,950 2,230 1,140 1,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 151,040 75,635 75,405 2,145 1,085 1,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18 37,910 19,455 18,455 515 280 240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 113,125 56,180 56,945 1,630 805 820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 11,345 5,795 5,550 80 55 30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 162,385 81,430 80,955 2,230 1,140 1,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 134,915 67,370 67,545 2,030 1,045 985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 25,085 12,750 12,340 185 95 100
Before 1981 6,275 3,165 3,110 45 25 20
1981 to 1990 2,400 1,185 1,220 35 0 25
1991 to 2000 3,265 1,660 1,600 25 10 20
2001 to 2010 6,640 3,435 3,205 55 25 25
2001 to 2005 2,250 1,125 1,125 10 10 10
2006 to 2010 4,385 2,305 2,080 40 20 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 6,515 3,305 3,210 30 20 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,380 1,310 1,070 15 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 25,090 12,750 12,335 185 90 100
Under 5 years 3,380 1,745 1,635 10 0 15
5 to 14 years 5,695 3,010 2,685 50 25 20
15 to 24 years 5,155 2,560 2,600 35 30 10
25 to 44 years 9,300 4,650 4,650 65 20 45
45 years and over 1,560 790 765 25 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25,090 12,750 12,335 190 90 100
Americas 7,815 3,910 3,900 15 0 10
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 395 180 220 0 0 0
El Salvador 645 365 280 0 0 0
Guyana 55 25 20 0 0 0
Haiti 20 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 20 0 10 0 10
Mexico 4,145 2,210 1,930 0 0 10
Peru 35 10 30 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,685 730 955 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 790 345 445 0 0 0
Europe 7,310 3,800 3,515 110 60 50
Bosnia and Herzegovina 125 60 60 0 0 0
Croatia 115 60 55 0 0 0
France 40 15 30 0 0 0
Germany 760 390 370 35 30 0
Greece 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hungary 220 110 115 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 45 40 0 0 0
Italy 230 120 105 0 0 0
Netherlands 2,010 1,070 940 15 10 10
Poland 350 145 200 0 0 0
Portugal 15 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 115 70 45 0 0 0
Russian Federation 135 65 70 20 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 45 40 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 255 100 155 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,155 1,135 1,020 35 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 640 350 290 0 0 0
Africa 2,930 1,685 1,240 0 0 0
Algeria 25 20 10 0 0 0
Egypt 80 55 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 610 310 300 0 0 0
Kenya 130 70 60 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 215 115 100 0 0 0
Somalia 465 330 140 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 230 110 120 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,170 665 500 0 0 0
Asia 6,830 3,240 3,585 60 25 30
Afghanistan 200 100 100 0 0 0
Bangladesh 65 35 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 770 355 415 30 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 20 45 0 0 0
India 540 270 270 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 95 60 40 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 175 85 90 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 170 90 85 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 15 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 205 105 100 0 0 0
Philippines 2,790 1,270 1,520 25 15 10
Sri Lanka 40 25 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 60 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 30 10 30 0 0 0
Viet Nam 275 150 120 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,255 605 655 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 205 110 90 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,515 3,305 3,210 30 25 10
Americas 1,235 595 635 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 260 105 150 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 510 265 245 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 185 65 120 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 250 145 105 0 0 0
Europe 580 330 245 15 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 70 25 40 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 15 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 10 10 10 10 0
Ukraine 60 25 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 230 145 90 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 150 100 50 0 0 0
Africa 1,255 765 495 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 35 15 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 120 55 65 0 0 0
Ethiopia 385 200 185 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 95 50 40 0 0 0
Somalia 370 270 100 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 210 140 65 0 0 0
Asia 3,410 1,595 1,815 15 15 0
Afghanistan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 15 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 45 55 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 175 85 90 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 50 30 25 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 60 30 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 310 165 150 0 0 0
Pakistan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Philippines 2,005 910 1,090 15 10 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 60 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 405 195 210 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 35 15 25 0 0 0
Australia 20 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 20 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 162,385 81,430 80,955 2,225 1,140 1,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69 28,805 14,710 14,090 210 100 110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 33,730 16,690 17,040 335 145 190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 99,850 50,030 49,820 1,690 900 785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 19,040 9,685 9,355 150 70 75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 8,605 4,500 4,105 95 55 45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,060 2,130 930 40 30 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 5,550 2,375 3,175 60 20 35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 5,280 2,290 2,990 50 20 30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 4,945 2,770 2,175 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 210 125 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 162,385 81,430 80,950 2,225 1,140 1,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 7,630 3,575 4,055 105 40 65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,280 3,430 3,850 110 40 65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,350 2,050 2,300 35 15 20
Métis 2,875 1,370 1,505 75 25 45
Inuk (Inuit) 65 20 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 155 55 105 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 190 85 105 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 154,755 77,855 76,900 2,120 1,095 1,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 162,380 81,430 80,955 2,230 1,140 1,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,910 1,800 2,110 35 15 20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 158,475 79,630 78,840 2,195 1,125 1,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 162,380 81,430 80,950 2,230 1,140 1,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,785 1,310 1,475 25 15 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,735 1,290 1,445 25 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,355 1,090 1,260 10 10 10
Métis single ancestry 355 185 170 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 20 35 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 50 20 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,805 3,240 3,565 150 60 85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,530 3,120 3,410 145 65 80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,760 1,850 1,910 85 35 50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,690 1,240 1,450 60 25 35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 25 55 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 275 115 160 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 110 150 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 152,790 76,885 75,910 2,055 1,060 995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 162,380 81,430 80,950 2,225 1,140 1,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 19,015 9,825 9,190 120 45 75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,535 1,375 1,160 0 0 0
Chinese 1,750 795 950 45 15 35
Black 3,985 2,240 1,745 10 0 0
Filipino 3,625 1,700 1,920 45 15 30
Latin American 2,420 1,260 1,160 15 10 10
Arab 370 200 170 0 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 905 450 450 10 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 505 260 245 0 0 0
Korean 325 160 170 0 0 0
Japanese 1,975 1,045 930 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 205 105 100 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 425 230 195 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 143,365 71,605 71,760 2,105 1,095 1,010
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 162,385 81,430 80,950 2,225 1,140 1,090
North American Aboriginal origins 9,595 4,545 5,040 175 80 95
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,440 3,080 3,360 100 40 55
Inuit 120 50 75 0 0 0
Métis 3,360 1,555 1,805 80 35 40
Other North American origins 41,495 20,705 20,790 725 375 350
Acadian 150 60 90 0 0 0
American 4,515 2,160 2,360 20 15 10
Canadian 38,475 19,305 19,175 710 360 350
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 40 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 55 30 30 0 0 0
European origins 123,550 61,435 62,115 1,805 930 880
British Isles origins 69,745 34,245 35,505 970 490 480
Channel Islander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 10 0 0 0 0
English 42,565 20,525 22,040 635 325 310
Irish 23,175 11,120 12,055 415 195 225
Manx 30 10 20 0 0 0
Scottish 29,985 14,765 15,220 385 185 200
Welsh 3,705 1,735 1,965 45 35 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,195 1,495 1,700 20 10 10
French origins 13,855 6,660 7,195 245 95 155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 13,855 6,660 7,195 245 95 155
Western European origins (except French origins) 58,355 28,970 29,385 655 375 275
Austrian 1,515 685 835 15 10 10
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 1,145 515 625 10 10 0
Dutch 18,350 9,210 9,140 80 45 35
Flemish 75 35 35 0 0 0
Frisian 70 40 30 0 0 0
German 41,150 20,325 20,825 580 345 240
Luxembourger 50 25 25 0 0 0
Swiss 1,665 765 895 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 25 15 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 17,935 8,700 9,235 180 70 105
Danish 4,340 2,085 2,260 10 0 10
Finnish 790 360 425 10 0 10
Icelandic 1,145 620 525 0 0 10
Norwegian 7,770 3,775 3,995 120 60 60
Swedish 5,115 2,410 2,705 75 25 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 785 460 330 10 10 10
Eastern European origins 29,505 14,260 15,245 600 265 340
Bulgarian 75 45 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 60 45 15 0 0 0
Czech 1,845 900 945 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 1,025 510 520 0 0 10
Estonian 70 25 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 5,220 2,455 2,760 0 0 10
Latvian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 275 135 145 0 0 0
Moldovan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Polish 6,555 3,020 3,525 190 90 100
Romanian 1,150 585 565 10 10 0
Russian 6,670 3,115 3,555 110 50 65
Slovak 760 375 385 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10,840 5,345 5,490 455 205 250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 7,745 3,835 3,905 30 25 0
Albanian 70 45 20 0 0 0
Bosnian 120 50 65 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 700 345 355 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 410 215 195 0 0 0
Italian 4,450 2,285 2,165 20 15 10
Kosovar 50 20 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 50 35 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 240 105 130 0 0 0
Serbian 160 85 70 10 10 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 225 90 135 0 0 0
Spanish 1,230 575 655 10 10 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 420 190 225 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 985 495 485 10 0 0
Basque 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 225 110 110 0 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 65 25 35 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 660 340 315 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 425 220 205 10 0 10
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 15 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 15 45 0 0 0
Dominican 30 30 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 150 75 70 10 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 5,285 2,795 2,495 15 10 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 85 45 45 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 55 20 25 0 0 0
Belizean 90 50 35 0 0 0
Bolivian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chilean 185 105 80 0 0 0
Colombian 480 215 260 0 0 0
Costa Rican 25 20 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 90 55 35 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 110 55 50 0 0 0
Honduran 105 45 55 0 0 0
Maya 35 30 10 0 0 0
Mexican 2,895 1,540 1,355 15 0 0
Nicaraguan 55 30 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 40 10 25 0 0 0
Peruvian 60 25 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 765 445 320 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 95 35 60 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 165 70 85 0 0 0
African origins 4,470 2,505 1,965 10 0 10
Central and West African origins 865 450 415 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 225 110 110 0 0 0
Edo 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 170 90 80 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ibo 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Liberian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 305 165 145 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 90 50 40 0 0 0
North African origins 775 465 315 0 0 0
Algerian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Berber 30 10 20 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 45 30 20 0 0 0
Egyptian 100 65 35 0 0 0
Libyan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 550 325 225 0 0 0
Tunisian 25 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,200 1,285 915 0 0 10
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 30 20 10 0 0 0
Burundian 60 55 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 250 150 105 0 0 0
Ethiopian 630 325 305 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 50 15 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 95 50 50 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 15 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 360 230 135 0 0 0
South African 280 155 125 0 10 0
Tanzanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 385 250 135 0 0 0
Other African origins 705 345 360 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 0 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 690 340 355 10 0 10
Asian origins 13,220 6,570 6,645 155 55 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,115 560 550 45 20 25
Afghan 265 130 135 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 115 55 60 20 10 0
Armenian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 190 100 90 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 165 95 70 30 10 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Syrian 190 85 100 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 45 25 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 60 30 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,815 1,550 1,265 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 75 45 35 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 575 280 295 0 0 0
East Indian 1,405 790 615 0 0 0
Goan 35 15 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 625 330 300 0 0 0
Pakistani 220 130 95 0 0 0
Punjabi 95 70 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 65 40 25 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 15 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 9,245 4,440 4,805 110 35 75
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 170 95 75 0 0 0
Chinese 2,085 955 1,135 55 15 40
Filipino 3,770 1,765 2,005 60 15 35
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 35 10 30 0 0 0
Japanese 2,410 1,235 1,175 0 0 0
Karen 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 355 180 175 0 0 0
Laotian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 120 25 95 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 495 250 245 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 110 55 50 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 110 55 50 0 0 0
Oceania origins 700 340 355 0 0 0
Australian 335 160 175 0 0 0
New Zealander 105 55 45 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 270 130 145 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 110 60 50 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 70 35 35 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 50 20 35 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 62,825 ... ... 855 ... ...
Owner 45,455 ... ... 675 ... ...
Renter 17,365 ... ... 180 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 62,820 ... ... 855 ... ...
Condominium 5,215 ... ... 25 ... ...
Not condominium 57,610 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 62,825 ... ... 855 ... ...
No bedrooms 180 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,060 ... ... 75 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,145 ... ... 125 ... ...
3 bedrooms 19,420 ... ... 375 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 26,015 ... ... 280 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 62,825 ... ... 855 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 11,285 ... ... 155 ... ...
5 rooms 9,045 ... ... 160 ... ...
6 rooms 8,740 ... ... 140 ... ...
7 rooms 9,060 ... ... 120 ... ...
8 or more rooms 24,690 ... ... 275 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 62,825 ... ... 855 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 61,815 ... ... 845 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,010 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 62,825 ... ... 855 ... ...
Suitable 60,515 ... ... 825 ... ...
Not suitable 2,305 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 62,820 ... ... 855 ... ...
1960 or before 12,215 ... ... 130 ... ...
1961 to 1980 19,010 ... ... 250 ... ...
1981 to 1990 7,250 ... ... 125 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,200 ... ... 170 ... ...
2001 to 2005 5,005 ... ... 40 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,360 ... ... 30 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 4,785 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 62,825 ... ... 855 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 59,050 ... ... 775 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,775 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 62,820 ... ... 855 ... ...
1 household maintainer 37,115 ... ... 545 ... ...
2 household maintainers 23,970 ... ... 300 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,740 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 62,825 ... ... 855 ... ...
15 to 24 years 3,400 ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 11,000 ... ... 160 ... ...
35 to 44 years 11,020 ... ... 165 ... ...
45 to 54 years 11,210 ... ... 165 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,815 ... ... 185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,330 ... ... 125 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,540 ... ... 40 ... ...
85 years and over 1,520 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 60,770 ... ... 855 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 48,715 ... ... 745 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 12,055 ... ... 115 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 10,920 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 43,755 ... ... 670 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.3 ... ... 70.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.3 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,126 ... ... 1,332 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,202 ... ... 1,359 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 285,025 ... ... 299,378 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 317,250 ... ... 282,483 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,225 ... ... 185 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 29.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.6 ... ... 37.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,000 ... ... 1,112 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,019 ... ... 1,132 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 128,390 63,975 64,410 1,795 910 880
No certificate, diploma or degree 27,825 14,740 13,080 445 230 215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 39,740 19,630 20,105 585 270 315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 60,825 29,605 31,220 765 415 350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 12,360 9,360 3,000 240 205 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,900 2,190 1,710 55 35 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 8,460 7,170 1,290 190 170 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 25,410 9,880 15,525 385 155 225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,345 1,000 1,345 65 20 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 20,710 9,360 11,350 70 30 45
Bachelor's degree 14,960 6,315 8,645 55 25 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 940 395 545 0 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 690 475 220 0 0 0
Master's degree 3,245 1,595 1,650 10 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 870 585 280 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 83,840 41,990 41,850 1,285 650 630
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,175 7,260 5,915 215 115 110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 24,550 12,370 12,180 425 195 230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 46,115 22,360 23,755 635 345 295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,840 6,840 2,000 205 180 30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,570 1,500 1,065 35 25 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,270 5,340 935 170 155 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 19,100 7,505 11,595 335 130 205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,655 740 910 45 15 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 16,515 7,275 9,240 55 20 35
Bachelor's degree 12,000 5,035 6,965 40 15 30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 680 285 400 10 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 555 350 205 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,630 1,210 1,415 0 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 650 400 250 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 128,390 63,980 64,410 1,795 910 880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 67,560 34,375 33,185 1,030 500 530
Education 5,255 1,440 3,820 30 15 15
13. Education 5,255 1,440 3,820 30 10 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,840 885 960 10 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 320 245 75 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,520 635 885 10 10 0
Humanities 2,130 995 1,135 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 135 45 95 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 385 130 250 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 610 260 360 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 215 145 75 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 495 285 205 0 0 0
54. History 245 130 110 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,000 1,570 3,430 45 0 45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 100 20 80 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 480 200 275 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,290 90 1,200 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 650 215 435 15 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 25 60 0 0 0
42. Psychology 990 280 705 15 0 15
45. Social sciences 1,415 740 680 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 10,995 3,830 7,165 130 25 110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 10 20 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 780 135 645 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10,185 3,685 6,500 125 15 105
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,935 1,020 920 10 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,165 550 615 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 345 175 175 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 305 265 40 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 25 80 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,420 870 555 15 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,105 760 350 10 10 10
25. Library science 165 15 150 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 145 90 55 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,345 12,615 735 310 290 20
04. Architecture and related services 150 115 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,145 980 165 15 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,390 2,125 270 40 40 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,650 3,585 70 95 85 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,155 4,035 115 100 100 0
48. Precision production 1,850 1,775 75 60 55 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,840 2,100 740 10 0 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 2,325 1,760 565 10 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 515 340 175 0 0 0
Health and related fields 11,545 2,230 9,310 100 25 75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 815 405 410 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 10,550 1,690 8,855 95 20 80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 185 130 50 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,505 2,055 2,455 105 40 65
12. Personal and culinary services 2,830 745 2,090 55 10 40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,090 740 345 35 10 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 565 545 20 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 83,840 41,990 41,850 1,280 650 625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 37,725 19,625 18,100 645 310 340
Education 3,675 930 2,745 15 10 0
13. Education 3,675 930 2,745 20 10 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,440 670 770 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 210 160 50 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,230 510 720 0 0 0
Humanities 1,525 735 785 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 30 60 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 235 90 145 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 460 185 270 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 180 110 65 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 355 225 130 0 0 0
54. History 170 90 80 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 30 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,080 1,230 2,855 40 0 40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 85 15 70 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 400 155 245 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,080 85 1,000 15 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 530 150 380 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 25 50 0 0 0
42. Psychology 735 190 540 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 1,180 605 570 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 8,375 3,005 5,365 110 20 85
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 10 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 595 90 505 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,755 2,910 4,850 105 20 90
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,535 810 720 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 940 455 490 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 300 150 150 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 200 30 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 0 45 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,165 700 465 10 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 955 645 315 10 0 10
25. Library science 125 10 115 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 45 35 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,035 9,410 625 265 245 20
04. Architecture and related services 120 90 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 920 765 155 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,820 1,595 220 35 30 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,750 2,705 50 95 85 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,985 2,880 105 75 70 0
48. Precision production 1,430 1,365 65 55 50 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,135 1,505 625 10 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,720 1,235 485 10 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 415 270 145 0 0 0
Health and related fields 8,765 1,780 6,985 80 20 60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 645 315 330 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 7,990 1,370 6,620 75 15 60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 130 95 40 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,395 1,585 1,815 100 35 65
12. Personal and culinary services 2,140 585 1,550 50 10 45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 785 540 245 30 10 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 455 440 15 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 128,390 63,980 64,405 1,790 915 885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 67,565 34,375 33,185 1,025 500 530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 60,825 29,605 31,220 765 410 355
Location of study inside Canada 52,720 25,410 27,310 680 370 305
Same as province or territory of residence 43,340 20,810 22,525 445 245 200
Different than province or territory of residence 9,380 4,595 4,785 235 125 110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,105 4,190 3,910 85 40 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,675 1,390 1,285 15 0 10
Philippines 1,380 595 785 25 10 20
India 280 135 145 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 660 385 280 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 145 75 75 0 0 0
France 65 25 40 0 0 0
Other 2,890 1,595 1,300 30 20 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 83,840 41,985 41,850 1,280 655 630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,725 19,630 18,095 645 305 340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 46,115 22,360 23,750 635 345 290
Location of study inside Canada 39,860 19,255 20,605 560 305 250
Same as province or territory of residence 32,965 15,945 17,015 365 210 160
Different than province or territory of residence 6,895 3,310 3,585 190 100 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,255 3,105 3,150 80 40 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,795 820 970 15 10 15
Philippines 1,320 560 760 30 15 15
India 255 120 130 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 370 220 155 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 135 70 70 0 0 0
France 65 25 40 0 0 0
Other 2,310 1,290 1,025 30 15 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 128,390 63,980 64,405 1,795 910 885
In the labour force 88,460 47,980 40,480 1,265 685 580
Employed 82,675 44,555 38,125 1,105 585 520
Unemployed 5,785 3,430 2,350 155 100 55
Not in the labour force 39,930 15,995 23,935 530 225 305
Participation rate 68.9 75.0 62.9 70.5 75.3 65.5
Employment rate 64.4 69.6 59.2 61.6 64.3 58.8
Unemployment rate 6.5 7.1 5.8 12.3 14.6 9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 128,385 63,975 64,410 1,795 915 885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 35,365 13,970 21,400 510 225 280
Worked 93,020 50,010 43,010 1,285 685 600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 45,840 27,600 18,245 665 365 300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 47,175 22,415 24,765 620 320 300
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 43.3 41.7 43.1 43.7 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 88,455 47,985 40,475 1,265 685 580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,115 515 600 15 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 87,345 47,465 39,880 1,250 675 575
Employee 75,730 40,010 35,720 1,125 615 510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 11,615 7,455 4,160 125 60 65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 88,455 47,980 40,480 1,265 685 580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,115 515 595 15 0 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 87,340 47,460 39,885 1,250 675 575
0 Management occupations 10,160 6,835 3,320 105 70 35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 11,250 2,760 8,490 195 35 160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,545 2,750 795 50 30 25
3 Health occupations 6,500 1,200 5,295 35 10 30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,340 3,035 6,310 75 20 55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,630 620 1,015 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 19,080 7,665 11,420 285 85 205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 15,625 14,690 930 365 325 40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 4,930 4,140 795 60 60 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 5,280 3,780 1,505 65 40 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 88,460 47,980 40,475 1,260 685 580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,115 520 600 10 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 87,345 47,465 39,880 1,250 675 575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 6,830 5,020 1,810 10 15 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,845 2,570 280 105 90 15
22 Utilities 610 490 120 0 0 0
23 Construction 7,610 6,755 850 240 185 55
31-33 Manufacturing 7,980 5,790 2,195 125 65 65
41 Wholesale trade 2,675 2,060 615 55 35 25
44-45 Retail trade 10,290 4,710 5,580 165 65 100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,685 2,785 900 75 60 10
51 Information and cultural industries 880 405 470 10 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 2,155 670 1,485 20 10 15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,155 635 520 35 20 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,690 1,865 1,820 30 20 15
55 Management of companies and enterprises 90 35 55 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,175 1,855 1,320 45 10 35
61 Educational services 7,135 2,285 4,850 30 0 30
62 Health care and social assistance 10,560 1,780 8,785 85 20 65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,390 720 670 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services 6,065 2,395 3,665 100 25 75
81 Other services (except public administration) 4,220 2,150 2,065 60 25 40
91 Public administration 4,315 2,480 1,830 50 30 25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 82,680 44,550 38,125 1,105 590 520
Worked at home 7,470 3,910 3,560 65 20 45
Worked outside Canada 155 125 25 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 11,640 9,125 2,515 155 110 50
Worked at usual place 63,420 31,395 32,025 880 455 425
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 63,420 31,395 32,020 885 460 425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 44,100 20,725 23,380 170 80 95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 16,560 8,950 7,610 680 350 330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,360 1,400 960 25 25 0
Commute to a different province or territory 395 325 75 0 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 75,060 40,515 34,540 1,040 570 475
Car, truck, van - as a driver 63,545 34,975 28,570 930 495 435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,805 2,245 2,560 35 20 10
Public transit 1,720 685 1,035 0 0 0
Walked 3,170 1,335 1,830 40 25 15
Bicycle 900 660 240 15 15 0
Other method 915 615 305 30 15 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 75,060 40,515 34,540 1,040 565 475
Less than 15 minutes 37,435 18,715 18,725 240 115 125
15 to 29 minutes 26,550 14,715 11,830 355 170 185
30 to 44 minutes 6,520 3,960 2,565 200 115 85
45 to 59 minutes 1,965 1,175 785 130 80 45
60 minutes and over 2,595 1,955 635 115 85 35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 75,055 40,515 34,540 1,040 565 475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,730 3,435 1,295 145 100 45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 13,460 9,225 4,230 220 140 75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 23,160 13,275 9,890 265 140 120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 14,340 5,755 8,585 150 60 90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,990 2,650 4,335 135 40 95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 12,375 6,175 6,200 135 85 55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 95,780 51,310 44,470 1,335 715 625
Single responses 95,475 51,190 44,290 1,335 715 620
Official languages 94,775 50,720 44,060 1,335 710 625
English 94,635 50,660 43,970 1,335 710 625
French 145 55 85 0 0 0
Non-official languages 700 475 230 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 695 465 230 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 30 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 20 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 530 370 165 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 365 265 100 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 50 25 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 215 155 60 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 100 85 20 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 150 90 55 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 140 95 50 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 60 30 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 45 30 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 305 120 185 0 0 0
English and French 75 25 45 0 0 0
English and non-official language 225 90 135 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 95,780 51,310 44,475 1,335 715 620
None 92,595 49,435 43,160 1,315 710 610
English 505 315 190 0 0 0
French 450 220 230 0 0 0
Non-official language 2,180 1,325 855 20 0 15
Aboriginal 95 30 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,090 1,300 790 20 10 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 50 10 40 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 160,020 80,290 79,735 2,195 1,130 1,065
Non-movers 134,745 67,390 67,355 1,785 910 875
Movers 25,275 12,895 12,385 410 220 190
Non-migrants 15,195 7,845 7,350 155 95 60
Migrants 10,085 5,055 5,030 255 125 130
Internal migrants 8,510 4,245 4,260 255 125 130
Intraprovincial migrants 6,905 3,465 3,440 235 115 120
Interprovincial migrants 1,605 780 825 20 10 10
External migrants 1,580 810 770 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 150,760 75,640 75,115 2,050 1,050 995
Non-movers 85,665 42,690 42,980 1,130 595 535
Movers 65,090 32,955 32,135 915 460 460
Non-migrants 32,885 16,800 16,080 255 160 95
Migrants 32,205 16,155 16,050 665 305 365
Internal migrants 25,425 12,610 12,815 650 295 350
Intraprovincial migrants 18,535 9,320 9,215 465 220 245
Interprovincial migrants 6,895 3,290 3,600 185 80 105
External migrants 6,785 3,545 3,240 15 10 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 2, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Calmar, T [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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