Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Kimberley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 2, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Kimberley, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kimberley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	169,729	...	...	7,425	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	156,536	...	...	6,652	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.4	...	...	11.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	66,991	...	...	4,225	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	62,823	...	...	3,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.6	...	...	122.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,673.32	...	...	60.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	169,730	84,760	84,975	7,425	3,720	3,705
0 to 14 years	35,270	18,110	17,165	1,190	630	555
0 to 4 years	12,065	6,140	5,925	350	190	155
5 to 9 years	12,270	6,410	5,860	470	245	220
10 to 14 years	10,940	5,560	5,380	370	195	175
15 to 64 years	109,530	55,115	54,415	4,535	2,270	2,265
15 to 19 years	11,065	5,610	5,455	330	165	165
20 to 24 years	12,295	6,265	6,030	270	150	125
25 to 29 years	12,105	6,105	6,005	365	185	185
30 to 34 years	11,975	6,110	5,870	470	230	240
35 to 39 years	11,090	5,570	5,520	490	260	235
40 to 44 years	10,220	5,240	4,975	490	245	240
45 to 49 years	9,680	4,905	4,780	435	215	220
50 to 54 years	10,585	5,200	5,385	500	245	255
55 to 59 years	10,920	5,460	5,465	590	285	310
60 to 64 years	9,590	4,660	4,930	595	305	290
65 years and over	24,925	11,530	13,390	1,700	815	885
65 to 69 years	8,095	3,935	4,165	590	305	285
70 to 74 years	5,875	2,830	3,050	390	190	200
75 to 79 years	4,170	1,935	2,240	290	140	145
80 to 84 years	3,220	1,460	1,755	200	100	100
85 years and over	3,565	1,370	2,190	235	80	155
85 to 89 years	2,175	900	1,275	135	55	85
90 to 94 years	1,075	395	680	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	275	70	205	20	0	15
100 years and over	30	10	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.8	21.4	20.2	16.0	16.9	15.0
15 to 64 years	64.5	65.0	64.0	61.1	61.0	61.1
65 years and over	14.7	13.6	15.8	22.9	21.9	23.9
85 years and over	2.1	1.6	2.6	3.2	2.2	4.2
Average age of the population	37.8	37.1	38.6	44.6	43.6	45.5
Median age of the population	35.9	35.2	36.7	46.2	45.0	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	62,820	...	...	3,330	...	...
Single-detached house	43,355	...	...	2,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	765	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,965	...	...	730	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,125	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	3,000	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,295	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,505	...	...	380	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,735	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	62,825	...	...	3,330	...	...
1 person	15,395	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 persons	22,905	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 persons	9,200	...	...	415	...	...
4 persons	8,320	...	...	375	...	...
5 or more persons	7,015	...	...	140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	162,385	...	...	7,235	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	134,455	66,645	67,810	6,240	3,090	3,150
Married or living common law	81,230	40,895	40,335	3,925	1,960	1,965
Married	69,915	35,265	34,655	3,090	1,550	1,540
Living common law	11,315	5,635	5,680	840	415	425
Not married and not living common law	53,225	25,750	27,470	2,310	1,125	1,185
Never married	35,230	19,610	15,620	1,235	730	505
Separated	2,715	1,195	1,515	210	95	120
Divorced	8,385	3,505	4,875	440	205	240
Widowed	6,895	1,440	5,455	425	105	320
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	44,800	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 persons	22,955	...	...	1,360	...	...
3 persons	8,335	...	...	385	...	...
4 persons	7,725	...	...	360	...	...
5 or more persons	5,785	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	44,800	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total couple families	38,715	...	...	1,930	...	...
Married couples	33,055	...	...	1,510	...	...
Common-law couples	5,655	...	...	420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,090	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	4,745	...	...	200	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,715	...	...	1,930	...	...
Couples without children	19,270	...	...	1,180	...	...
Couples with children	19,440	...	...	745	...	...
1 child	6,700	...	...	315	...	...
2 children	7,190	...	...	335	...	...
3 or more children	5,550	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,090	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	3,685	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	1,635	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	775	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,690	14,375	13,320	1,405	740	665
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	62,820	...	...	3,330	...	...
One-census-family households	42,930	...	...	2,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,565	...	...	1,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,365	...	...	975	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	915	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,975	...	...	1,165	...	...
One-person households	15,395	...	...	1,055	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,580	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	167,820	83,975	83,850	7,370	3,695	3,675
English only	158,980	79,790	79,190	6,895	3,475	3,410
French only	110	50	60	0	0	0
English and French	6,355	3,025	3,335	465	215	255
Neither English nor French	2,375	1,115	1,260	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	167,820	83,975	83,850	7,375	3,700	3,675
English	163,750	81,960	81,790	7,245	3,630	3,615
French	1,410	735	675	110	55	50
English and French	330	185	140	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	2,325	1,090	1,235	15	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,580	830	745	110	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	1.5	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	167,825	83,975	83,850	7,375	3,695	3,675
Single responses	165,305	82,695	82,610	7,330	3,675	3,655
Official languages	133,430	66,675	66,755	6,930	3,500	3,435
English	131,980	65,930	66,050	6,810	3,440	3,375
French	1,455	745	705	120	60	55
Non-official languages	31,865	16,020	15,850	400	175	220
Aboriginal languages	325	145	180	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	305	135	170	0	0	0
Blackfoot	265	120	145	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,540	15,875	15,665	395	175	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,960	1,100	860	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,055	595	455	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	455	240	215	0	0	0
Somali	585	345	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	890	495	400	0	0	0
Amharic	150	75	70	0	0	0
Arabic	620	345	275	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	95	60	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	355	165	190	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	120	55	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	115	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,605	1,230	1,370	10	5	10
Bikol	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	215	105	115	5	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	75	40	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,160	1,005	1,155	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,105	11,645	11,460	305	135	165
Albanian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,625	720	900	55	30	30
Baltic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,595	705	890	55	30	25
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	205	90	115	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	35	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	500	215	290	10	5	5
Russian	180	80	100	10	5	5
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	80	40	40	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	355	145	210	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	16,395	8,230	8,160	200	85	115
Afrikaans	125	65	65	5	5	5
Danish	90	50	40	5	0	5
Dutch	2,475	1,275	1,195	25	10	10
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	13,555	6,775	6,780	140	60	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Swedish	20	5	15	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	40	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,185	1,130	1,050	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,835	950	890	5	0	5
Bengali	100	55	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	160	95	70	0	0	0
Hindi	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	975	485	490	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	215	120	95	5	0	5
Sindhi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	225	125	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	335	175	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	70	35	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	245	135	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,790	1,485	1,305	40	20	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	295	155	140	25	10	15
Portuguese	95	45	50	5	5	0
Romanian	85	50	40	0	5	0
Spanish	2,315	1,240	1,075	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	440	200	245	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	125	140	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	470	260	210	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	20	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	15	0	0	0
Swahili	165	80	80	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	65	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	285	160	125	0	0	0
Dinka	195	110	85	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,270	610	665	40	20	20
Chinese languages	1,235	585	650	25	15	10
Cantonese	525	235	290	5	0	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	570	280	285	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	25	15	20	5	10
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	10	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	65	15	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	480	235	245	10	5	0
Estonian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	440	215	225	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,520	1,280	1,240	45	20	20
English and French	245	130	115	15	10	10
English and non-official language	2,145	1,085	1,065	25	15	15
French and non-official language	95	50	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	167,825	83,975	83,850	7,370	3,700	3,670
Single responses	163,140	81,650	81,490	7,310	3,670	3,635
Official languages	144,945	72,380	72,570	7,190	3,610	3,580
English	144,465	72,125	72,340	7,165	3,600	3,565
French	475	250	230	20	10	10
Non-official languages	18,195	9,275	8,920	120	60	60
Aboriginal languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	75	30	45	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,105	9,240	8,865	120	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,595	900	695	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	945	535	405	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	405	220	185	0	0	0
Somali	525	310	220	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	640	355	285	0	0	0
Amharic	125	65	60	0	0	0
Arabic	445	245	195	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	70	45	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	110	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	80	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,400	740	665	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	60	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,210	630	580	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,125	6,630	6,495	65	30	30
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	235	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	455	225	235	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	70	85	5	5	5
Russian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,365	4,655	4,710	45	15	25
Afrikaans	60	30	30	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	305	155	150	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	8,770	4,350	4,420	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	210	110	105	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,580	810	770	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,355	695	660	0	0	0
Bengali	65	40	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	60	55	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	810	400	410	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	75	70	5	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	110	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,705	925	780	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	5	0	5
Portuguese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,565	860	705	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	165	65	100	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	90	100	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	105	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	160	90	65	0	0	0
Dinka	120	65	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	840	410	430	30	15	15
Chinese languages	810	390	420	15	5	10
Cantonese	330	140	185	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	395	200	195	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	20	5	15	10	5
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,680	2,320	2,360	60	30	35
English and French	155	85	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,430	2,195	2,235	60	25	35
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	167,825	83,975	83,850	7,370	3,700	3,670
None	150,955	75,540	75,410	7,095	3,580	3,515
English	7,955	4,040	3,915	75	40	45
French	1,145	515	625	65	30	35
Non-official language	7,545	3,750	3,795	130	55	75
Aboriginal	410	185	220	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,140	3,565	3,570	130	50	75
English and French	50	25	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	55	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	50	40	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	128,390	63,980	64,410	6,055	3,020	3,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,695	61,230	61,465	5,915	2,955	2,960
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,195	46,469	29,083	35,227	45,806	26,675
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,715	61,235	61,480	5,930	2,965	2,965
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,810	41,067	27,227	31,645	40,005	25,232
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	112,955	58,120	54,835	5,475	2,780	2,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,952	45,268	26,918	30,592	40,761	22,656
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,845	32,280	45,570	4,270	1,935	2,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,629	4,702	5,995	7,846	8,757	6,918
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,420	50,880	45,540	4,565	2,435	2,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,990	44,865	27,578	28,282	38,357	23,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	128,390	63,980	64,410	6,055	3,020	3,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,870	61,300	61,570	5,920	2,945	2,980
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,514	58,967	38,106	44,051	54,175	34,042
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,885	61,305	61,575	5,925	2,950	2,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,056	48,914	33,234	37,385	44,578	30,268
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,355	58,275	55,080	5,465	2,775	2,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,183	57,703	36,054	40,838	51,177	30,176
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,800	32,180	45,620	4,280	1,915	2,370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,873	7,836	7,898	8,789	9,137	8,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,425	50,805	45,620	4,565	2,465	2,105
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,356	53,197	34,510	38,714	46,605	29,483
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	128,390	63,980	64,410	6,050	3,020	3,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	44,455	26,640	17,815	1,520	920	610
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,193	58,887	45,508	56,751	64,519	41,580
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,021	67,383	51,509	63,439	71,555	51,222
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	93.1	84.4	86.8	90.0	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.4	75.4	67.7	69.7	73.7	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	6.9	15.6	13.2	10.0	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	128,390	63,980	64,410	6,055	3,020	3,030
Without total income	5,695	2,745	2,945	135	65	70
With total income	122,695	61,235	61,465	5,915	2,955	2,965
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.7	95.4	97.7	97.8	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,675	5,320	9,355	735	275	465
$10,000 to $19,999	18,165	6,720	11,440	910	290	620
$20,000 to $29,999	17,960	7,255	10,705	865	330	540
$30,000 to $39,999	14,435	6,485	7,950	800	380	420
$40,000 to $49,999	13,995	7,245	6,755	675	365	310
$50,000 to $59,999	10,760	6,065	4,695	460	250	210
$60,000 to $69,999	8,205	5,245	2,965	345	230	115
$70,000 to $79,999	6,015	4,025	1,990	285	185	95
$80,000 to $89,999	4,430	2,940	1,495	220	145	75
$90,000 to $99,999	3,725	2,390	1,340	160	125	35
$100,000 and over	10,325	7,550	2,775	470	385	80
$100,000 to $149,999	7,355	5,190	2,160	365	300	65
$150,000 and over	2,975	2,355	615	105	90	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	128,390	63,975	64,410	6,050	3,020	3,035
Without after-tax income	5,675	2,745	2,925	120	50	70
With after-tax income	122,715	61,235	61,480	5,930	2,965	2,965
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.5	98.0	98.2	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,080	5,440	9,640	770	290	485
$10,000 to $19,999	18,925	7,060	11,865	945	315	635
$20,000 to $29,999	20,560	8,390	12,170	1,080	425	655
$30,000 to $39,999	18,225	8,745	9,485	910	455	450
$40,000 to $49,999	15,590	8,635	6,950	685	375	305
$50,000 to $59,999	10,945	6,880	4,070	465	305	160
$60,000 to $69,999	7,285	4,830	2,450	350	235	115
$70,000 to $79,999	5,265	3,475	1,785	245	175	65
$80,000 and over	10,845	7,775	3,070	475	385	90
$80,000 to $89,999	3,670	2,365	1,305	180	145	35
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	1,620	615	105	80	20
$100,000 and over	4,940	3,795	1,145	190	150	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	128,390	63,980	64,410	6,055	3,020	3,035
Without employment income	31,965	13,095	18,865	1,485	585	905
With employment income	96,425	50,880	45,540	4,565	2,435	2,130
Percentage with employment income	75.1	79.5	70.7	75.4	80.6	70.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,310	4,860	6,450	965	515	450
$5,000 to $9,999	7,255	2,970	4,275	360	160	200
$10,000 to $19,999	12,450	5,270	7,180	545	200	345
$20,000 to $29,999	10,825	4,525	6,300	490	195	300
$30,000 to $39,999	10,440	4,845	5,595	440	185	250
$40,000 to $49,999	10,525	5,660	4,860	370	195	175
$50,000 to $59,999	8,245	4,885	3,365	265	145	125
$60,000 to $69,999	6,370	4,215	2,155	250	170	80
$70,000 to $79,999	4,615	3,250	1,365	220	140	75
$80,000 and over	14,390	10,400	3,985	655	525	130
$80,000 to $89,999	3,575	2,440	1,135	165	110	55
$90,000 to $99,999	3,130	2,010	1,125	130	110	20
$100,000 and over	7,680	5,950	1,735	365	305	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	62,825	...	...	3,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,397	...	...	67,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,486	...	...	58,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,395	...	...	1,050	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,490	...	...	36,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,958	...	...	32,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	47,425	...	...	2,280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,108	...	...	83,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,982	...	...	73,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	62,820	...	...	3,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,884	...	...	78,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,307	...	...	66,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,355	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,241	...	...	43,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,159	...	...	37,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	47,470	...	...	2,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,973	...	...	94,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,971	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	62,825	...	...	3,330	...	...
Under $5,000	770	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	850	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,680	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,825	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,020	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,230	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,650	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,570	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,545	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,005	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,775	...	...	235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,530	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,230	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,700	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,890	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,645	...	...	365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,030	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,340	...	...	210	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,875	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	62,825	...	...	3,325	...	...
Under $5,000	840	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,745	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,990	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,330	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,650	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,110	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,985	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,105	...	...	205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,970	...	...	300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,620	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,280	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,565	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,920	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,270	...	...	655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,080	...	...	355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,985	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,205	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,740	...	...	2,185	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,380	...	...	82,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,283	...	...	72,619	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,265	...	...	1,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,599	...	...	75,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,443	...	...	66,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	19,555	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,477	...	...	109,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,851	...	...	92,416	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,640	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,256	...	...	48,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,404	...	...	44,224	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,700	...	...	2,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,697	...	...	94,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,537	...	...	79,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,280	...	...	1,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,605	...	...	87,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,113	...	...	74,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	19,530	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,355	...	...	114,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,437	...	...	96,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,685	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,145	...	...	59,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,394	...	...	51,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,300	12,720	11,585	1,325	700	630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,704	37,799	30,097	34,578	39,040	31,637
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,988	33,855	28,160	31,056	34,944	28,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,285	12,835	11,450	1,335	700	635
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,525	47,404	39,178	42,643	48,570	36,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,404	40,113	34,367	36,562	40,623	32,082
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	162,380	81,430	80,950	7,235	3,645	3,585
In the bottom half of the distribution	81,240	39,645	41,595	3,685	1,800	1,885
In the bottom decile	12,595	6,075	6,525	640	330	310
In the second decile	16,225	7,530	8,695	680	295	385
In the third decile	17,665	8,570	9,095	735	350	375
In the fourth decile	17,230	8,625	8,605	830	415	420
In the fifth decile	17,515	8,845	8,665	800	410	390
In the top half of the distribution	81,145	41,780	39,360	3,555	1,850	1,700
In the sixth decile	16,990	8,635	8,355	745	365	380
In the seventh decile	16,315	8,400	7,915	795	405	395
In the eighth decile	16,150	8,245	7,905	755	410	350
In the ninth decile	16,215	8,445	7,770	760	400	360
In the top decile	15,475	8,060	7,415	495	275	215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	162,385	81,430	80,955	7,235	3,645	3,585
0 to 17 years	40,270	20,610	19,660	1,365	725	645
0 to 5 years	13,895	7,125	6,775	440	235	205
18 to 64 years	100,150	50,370	49,780	4,340	2,165	2,170
65 years and over	21,960	10,450	11,510	1,535	755	780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,425	8,555	9,875	915	435	480
0 to 17 years	6,265	3,140	3,130	225	120	110
0 to 5 years	2,500	1,220	1,270	65	35	35
18 to 64 years	10,265	4,710	5,555	535	265	275
65 years and over	1,895	705	1,190	155	55	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.5	12.2	12.6	11.9	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	15.2	15.9	16.5	16.6	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.0	17.1	18.7	14.8	14.9	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	9.4	11.2	12.3	12.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	8.6	6.7	10.3	10.1	7.3	12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,455	4,625	4,825	390	220	175
0 to 17 years	2,675	1,355	1,325	95	50	40
0 to 5 years	1,020	515	505	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	6,395	3,090	3,305	285	160	125
65 years and over	385	185	200	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.7	6.0	5.4	6.0	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.6	6.7	7.0	6.9	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	7.2	7.5	5.7	6.4	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.1	6.6	6.6	7.4	5.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.7	1.0	1.3	0.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	162,380	81,430	80,950	7,235	3,645	3,590
Official languages	160,325	80,510	79,815	7,240	3,645	3,590
English	160,220	80,450	79,765	7,235	3,650	3,590
French	6,420	3,075	3,345	510	225	280
Non-official languages	34,780	17,740	17,030	670	300	370
Aboriginal languages	695	310	385	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	670	295	380	0	0	0
Blackfoot	615	280	335	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,095	17,440	16,655	670	305	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,355	1,335	1,020	10	0	10
Berber languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,090	645	445	0	0	0
Bilen	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	530	260	270	0	0	0
Somali	555	375	180	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,340	745	595	0	0	10
Amharic	250	140	115	0	0	0
Arabic	875	485	390	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	200	135	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	430	220	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	130	75	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	145	160	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,445	1,670	1,780	40	15	20
Bikol	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	265	150	120	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	60	65	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,180	1,515	1,665	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	45	25	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	25	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	50	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	85	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	50	55	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,680	12,175	11,500	560	255	310
Albanian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,875	905	975	25	0	25
Baltic languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,855	885	970	25	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	220	100	120	0	0	0
Czech	110	55	55	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	505	220	285	0	0	0
Russian	460	235	230	10	0	10
Serbian	70	35	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	100	55	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	445	190	255	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	10	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	14,910	7,565	7,345	330	160	165
Afrikaans	210	110	100	0	0	0
Danish	115	65	45	0	0	10
Dutch	3,210	1,610	1,600	50	20	30
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	10,995	5,605	5,390	210	100	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	25	15	10	10
Swedish	30	15	15	40	30	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	10	20	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	1,125	580	545	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,530	1,340	1,190	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,070	1,095	975	10	0	10
Bengali	110	65	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	100	80	0	0	0
Hindi	400	230	165	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	1,040	525	510	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	205	200	10	0	10
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	250	150	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	250	215	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	160	75	75	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	370	205	160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,105	2,895	2,220	230	85	145
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	215	210	70	10	60
Portuguese	80	60	25	15	0	0
Romanian	120	80	45	0	0	0
Spanish	4,555	2,575	1,975	150	75	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	660	335	320	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	360	175	185	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	905	485	420	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	85	60	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	70	25	40	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	40	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	360	180	180	0	0	0
Wolof	25	20	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	70	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	65	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	275	160	115	0	0	0
Dinka	195	115	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	80	90	20	10	10
American Sign Language	95	40	55	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	40	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,410	640	770	25	10	15
Chinese languages	1,400	625	775	25	10	15
Cantonese	720	310	410	10	10	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	565	245	325	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	70	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	175	70	100	0	0	0
Lao	85	40	45	0	0	0
Thai	110	35	75	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	570	260	310	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	55	15	0	10	0
Hungarian	495	210	290	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	162,380	81,430	80,950	7,240	3,650	3,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	151,040	75,635	75,405	6,970	3,540	3,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	37,910	19,455	18,455	1,385	755	630
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	113,125	56,180	56,945	5,585	2,785	2,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,345	5,795	5,550	270	110	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	162,385	81,430	80,955	7,240	3,650	3,585
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	134,915	67,370	67,545	6,570	3,360	3,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25,085	12,750	12,340	615	265	350
Before 1981	6,275	3,165	3,110	365	145	225
1981 to 1990	2,400	1,185	1,220	45	25	20
1991 to 2000	3,265	1,660	1,600	55	25	40
2001 to 2010	6,640	3,435	3,205	100	60	35
2001 to 2005	2,250	1,125	1,125	30	20	10
2006 to 2010	4,385	2,305	2,080	65	40	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,515	3,305	3,210	50	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,380	1,310	1,070	50	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25,090	12,750	12,335	615	265	355
Under 5 years	3,380	1,745	1,635	90	40	55
5 to 14 years	5,695	3,010	2,685	95	40	50
15 to 24 years	5,155	2,560	2,600	160	60	105
25 to 44 years	9,300	4,650	4,650	215	110	110
45 years and over	1,560	790	765	50	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25,090	12,750	12,335	615	265	350
Americas	7,815	3,910	3,900	100	35	60
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	395	180	220	0	0	0
El Salvador	645	365	280	0	0	0
Guyana	55	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mexico	4,145	2,210	1,930	10	0	10
Peru	35	10	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,685	730	955	85	35	45
Other places of birth in Americas	790	345	445	10	0	10
Europe	7,310	3,800	3,515	420	195	230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	60	60	0	0	0
Croatia	115	60	55	10	0	10
France	40	15	30	30	20	10
Germany	760	390	370	105	50	55
Greece	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	220	110	115	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	45	40	0	0	0
Italy	230	120	105	0	0	10
Netherlands	2,010	1,070	940	40	20	15
Poland	350	145	200	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	115	70	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	135	65	70	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	40	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	255	100	155	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,155	1,135	1,020	160	65	95
Other places of birth in Europe	640	350	290	65	30	35
Africa	2,930	1,685	1,240	0	0	0
Algeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Egypt	80	55	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	610	310	300	0	0	0
Kenya	130	70	60	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	215	115	100	0	0	0
Somalia	465	330	140	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	110	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,170	665	500	0	0	0
Asia	6,830	3,240	3,585	50	15	35
Afghanistan	200	100	100	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	770	355	415	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	20	45	0	0	0
India	540	270	270	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	60	40	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	175	85	90	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	90	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	205	105	100	0	0	0
Philippines	2,790	1,270	1,520	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	60	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	30	10	10	10
Viet Nam	275	150	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,255	605	655	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	90	40	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,515	3,305	3,210	55	20	30
Americas	1,235	595	635	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	260	105	150	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	510	265	245	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	185	65	120	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	250	145	105	0	0	0
Europe	580	330	245	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	70	25	40	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	25	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	230	145	90	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	150	100	50	0	0	0
Africa	1,255	765	495	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	120	55	65	0	0	0
Ethiopia	385	200	185	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	95	50	40	0	0	0
Somalia	370	270	100	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	140	65	0	0	0
Asia	3,410	1,595	1,815	10	0	0
Afghanistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	175	85	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	310	165	150	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Philippines	2,005	910	1,090	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	60	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	405	195	210	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	15	25	10	0	10
Australia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	10	10	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	162,385	81,430	80,955	7,235	3,645	3,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	28,805	14,710	14,090	720	320	395
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,730	16,690	17,040	1,395	665	730
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	99,850	50,030	49,820	5,125	2,660	2,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,040	9,685	9,355	265	130	135
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,605	4,500	4,105	150	75	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,060	2,130	930	75	50	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,550	2,375	3,175	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,280	2,290	2,990	115	50	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,945	2,770	2,175	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	210	125	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	162,385	81,430	80,950	7,240	3,650	3,585
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,630	3,575	4,055	375	215	170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,280	3,430	3,850	365	210	155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,350	2,050	2,300	170	90	80
Métis	2,875	1,370	1,505	190	115	75
Inuk (Inuit)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	55	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	190	85	105	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	154,755	77,855	76,900	6,860	3,435	3,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	162,380	81,430	80,955	7,240	3,645	3,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,910	1,800	2,110	105	55	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	158,475	79,630	78,840	7,135	3,595	3,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	162,380	81,430	80,950	7,235	3,650	3,585
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,785	1,310	1,475	70	40	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,735	1,290	1,445	70	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,355	1,090	1,260	35	15	20
Métis single ancestry	355	185	170	35	30	10
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	20	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,805	3,240	3,565	365	205	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,530	3,120	3,410	335	195	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,760	1,850	1,910	235	130	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,690	1,240	1,450	100	60	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	275	115	160	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	110	150	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	152,790	76,885	75,910	6,800	3,400	3,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	162,380	81,430	80,950	7,235	3,650	3,585
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,015	9,825	9,190	195	85	115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,535	1,375	1,160	20	10	10
Chinese	1,750	795	950	55	20	35
Black	3,985	2,240	1,745	10	10	0
Filipino	3,625	1,700	1,920	60	25	30
Latin American	2,420	1,260	1,160	10	10	0
Arab	370	200	170	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	905	450	450	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	505	260	245	0	0	0
Korean	325	160	170	0	0	0
Japanese	1,975	1,045	930	40	10	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	105	100	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	425	230	195	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,365	71,605	71,760	7,040	3,565	3,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	162,385	81,430	80,950	7,240	3,645	3,590
North American Aboriginal origins	9,595	4,545	5,040	435	245	185
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,440	3,080	3,360	290	155	130
Inuit	120	50	75	0	0	0
Métis	3,360	1,555	1,805	165	105	65
Other North American origins	41,495	20,705	20,790	2,040	1,060	980
Acadian	150	60	90	0	0	0
American	4,515	2,160	2,360	130	50	75
Canadian	38,475	19,305	19,175	1,930	1,010	920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	40	20	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	55	30	30	0	0	0
European origins	123,550	61,435	62,115	6,230	3,115	3,115
British Isles origins	69,745	34,245	35,505	4,555	2,250	2,300
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	42,565	20,525	22,040	2,665	1,250	1,420
Irish	23,175	11,120	12,055	1,580	800	780
Manx	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	29,985	14,765	15,220	2,105	1,005	1,100
Welsh	3,705	1,735	1,965	380	185	190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,195	1,495	1,700	190	75	110
French origins	13,855	6,660	7,195	855	435	425
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,855	6,660	7,195	860	430	425
Western European origins (except French origins)	58,355	28,970	29,385	1,855	930	925
Austrian	1,515	685	835	125	60	60
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,145	515	625	115	40	70
Dutch	18,350	9,210	9,140	465	205	260
Flemish	75	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	70	40	30	10	0	0
German	41,150	20,325	20,825	1,190	615	575
Luxembourger	50	25	25	0	0	0
Swiss	1,665	765	895	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	17,935	8,700	9,235	1,005	490	515
Danish	4,340	2,085	2,260	190	85	100
Finnish	790	360	425	105	50	60
Icelandic	1,145	620	525	40	10	25
Norwegian	7,770	3,775	3,995	465	220	245
Swedish	5,115	2,410	2,705	260	130	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	785	460	330	60	20	40
Eastern European origins	29,505	14,260	15,245	1,090	570	525
Bulgarian	75	45	25	0	10	0
Byelorussian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,845	900	945	75	35	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	1,025	510	520	30	25	0
Estonian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	5,220	2,455	2,760	110	65	40
Latvian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	275	135	145	10	10	10
Moldovan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Polish	6,555	3,020	3,525	290	160	135
Romanian	1,150	585	565	30	10	20
Russian	6,670	3,115	3,555	165	70	95
Slovak	760	375	385	30	0	20
Ukrainian	10,840	5,345	5,490	485	265	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	10
Southern European origins	7,745	3,835	3,905	655	290	365
Albanian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	700	345	355	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	410	215	195	20	10	10
Italian	4,450	2,285	2,165	505	230	270
Kosovar	50	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	50	35	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	105	130	20	10	10
Serbian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	225	90	135	0	0	0
Spanish	1,230	575	655	75	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	420	190	225	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	985	495	485	75	45	35
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	225	110	110	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	25	35	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	660	340	315	30	10	15
Caribbean origins	425	220	205	0	10	0
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	15	20	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	15	45	0	0	0
Dominican	30	30	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	150	75	70	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,285	2,795	2,495	45	25	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	20	25	10	0	0
Belizean	90	50	35	0	0	0
Bolivian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chilean	185	105	80	10	10	0
Colombian	480	215	260	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	90	55	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	10	0	10
Hispanic	110	55	50	0	0	0
Honduran	105	45	55	0	0	0
Maya	35	30	10	0	0	0
Mexican	2,895	1,540	1,355	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	765	445	320	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	95	35	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	165	70	85	0	0	0
African origins	4,470	2,505	1,965	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	865	450	415	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	225	110	110	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Liberian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	305	165	145	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	90	50	40	0	0	0
North African origins	775	465	315	0	0	0
Algerian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber	30	10	20	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	45	30	20	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Libyan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	550	325	225	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,200	1,285	915	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burundian	60	55	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	250	150	105	0	0	0
Ethiopian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	95	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	360	230	135	0	0	0
South African	280	155	125	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	385	250	135	0	0	0
Other African origins	705	345	360	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	0	20	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	690	340	355	0	0	0
Asian origins	13,220	6,570	6,645	210	90	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,115	560	550	10	15	0
Afghan	265	130	135	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	95	70	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	190	85	100	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	25	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,815	1,550	1,265	40	15	25
Bangladeshi	75	45	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	575	280	295	0	0	0
East Indian	1,405	790	615	25	0	15
Goan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	625	330	300	0	0	0
Pakistani	220	130	95	0	0	0
Punjabi	95	70	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	40	25	15	10	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,245	4,440	4,805	165	60	100
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	170	95	75	0	0	0
Chinese	2,085	955	1,135	45	15	30
Filipino	3,770	1,765	2,005	55	30	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Japanese	2,410	1,235	1,175	40	10	30
Karen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	355	180	175	0	0	0
Laotian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	10	10	10
Thai	120	25	95	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	250	245	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	110	55	50	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	110	55	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	700	340	355	85	50	35
Australian	335	160	175	75	45	30
New Zealander	105	55	45	40	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	270	130	145	10	0	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	110	60	50	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	50	20	35	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	62,825	...	...	3,325	...	...
Owner	45,455	...	...	2,475	...	...
Renter	17,365	...	...	850	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	62,820	...	...	3,330	...	...
Condominium	5,215	...	...	240	...	...
Not condominium	57,610	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	62,825	...	...	3,325	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,060	...	...	355	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,145	...	...	840	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,420	...	...	1,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	26,015	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	62,825	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,285	...	...	730	...	...
5 rooms	9,045	...	...	495	...	...
6 rooms	8,740	...	...	600	...	...
7 rooms	9,060	...	...	535	...	...
8 or more rooms	24,690	...	...	965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	62,825	...	...	3,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	61,815	...	...	3,310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,010	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	62,825	...	...	3,330	...	...
Suitable	60,515	...	...	3,300	...	...
Not suitable	2,305	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	62,820	...	...	3,325	...	...
1960 or before	12,215	...	...	1,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,010	...	...	930	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,250	...	...	215	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,200	...	...	275	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,005	...	...	175	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,360	...	...	210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,785	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	62,825	...	...	3,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,050	...	...	2,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,775	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	62,820	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,115	...	...	1,910	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,970	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,740	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	62,825	...	...	3,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,400	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,000	...	...	405	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,020	...	...	570	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,210	...	...	505	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,815	...	...	750	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,330	...	...	555	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,540	...	...	365	...	...
85 years and over	1,520	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	60,770	...	...	3,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	48,715	...	...	2,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,055	...	...	600	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,920	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	43,755	...	...	2,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	829	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	949	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,025	...	...	250,714	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	317,250	...	...	279,898	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,225	...	...	850	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.6	...	...	35.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	847	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,019	...	...	903	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	128,390	63,975	64,410	6,055	3,020	3,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	27,825	14,740	13,080	825	485	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	39,740	19,630	20,105	1,720	860	860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,825	29,605	31,220	3,510	1,675	1,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,360	9,360	3,000	835	635	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,900	2,190	1,710	235	95	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,460	7,170	1,290	595	535	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,410	9,880	15,525	1,450	545	900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,345	1,000	1,345	190	40	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,710	9,360	11,350	1,045	455	585
Bachelor's degree	14,960	6,315	8,645	685	310	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	940	395	545	85	10	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	690	475	220	15	15	0
Master's degree	3,245	1,595	1,650	240	110	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	870	585	280	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,840	41,990	41,850	3,935	1,975	1,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,175	7,260	5,915	295	200	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,550	12,370	12,180	1,090	605	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,115	22,360	23,755	2,545	1,170	1,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,840	6,840	2,000	515	410	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,570	1,500	1,065	120	50	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,270	5,340	935	395	365	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,100	7,505	11,595	1,100	425	675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,655	740	910	140	30	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,515	7,275	9,240	785	305	480
Bachelor's degree	12,000	5,035	6,965	510	205	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	680	285	400	60	10	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	555	350	205	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,630	1,210	1,415	180	75	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	650	400	250	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	128,390	63,980	64,410	6,050	3,015	3,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	67,560	34,375	33,185	2,545	1,345	1,200
Education	5,255	1,440	3,820	340	105	235
13. Education	5,255	1,440	3,820	345	105	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,840	885	960	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	245	75	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,520	635	885	85	25	55
Humanities	2,130	995	1,135	115	50	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	45	95	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	385	130	250	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	610	260	360	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	145	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	495	285	205	35	25	15
54. History	245	130	110	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,000	1,570	3,430	290	65	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	20	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	200	275	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,290	90	1,200	95	10	90
22. Legal professions and studies	650	215	435	35	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	25	60	15	0	15
42. Psychology	990	280	705	60	20	40
45. Social sciences	1,415	740	680	60	35	25
Business, management and public administration	10,995	3,830	7,165	610	125	490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	135	645	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,185	3,685	6,500	580	125	455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,935	1,020	920	100	60	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,165	550	615	30	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	175	175	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	265	40	55	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	25	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,420	870	555	60	20	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,105	760	350	30	20	15
25. Library science	165	15	150	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	90	55	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,345	12,615	735	900	855	45
04. Architecture and related services	150	115	35	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,145	980	165	100	85	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,390	2,125	270	140	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,650	3,585	70	255	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,155	4,035	115	310	310	10
48. Precision production	1,850	1,775	75	85	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,840	2,100	740	170	110	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,325	1,760	565	70	35	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	340	175	105	80	25
Health and related fields	11,545	2,230	9,310	605	110	495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	815	405	410	115	50	65
51. Health professions and related programs	10,550	1,690	8,855	490	65	430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	130	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,505	2,055	2,455	215	130	85
12. Personal and culinary services	2,830	745	2,090	145	65	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,090	740	345	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	545	20	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,840	41,990	41,850	3,935	1,975	1,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,725	19,625	18,100	1,385	805	585
Education	3,675	930	2,745	215	65	150
13. Education	3,675	930	2,745	215	65	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,440	670	770	70	40	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	160	50	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,230	510	720	55	30	25
Humanities	1,525	735	785	100	40	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	30	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	235	90	145	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	185	270	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	110	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	225	130	30	20	10
54. History	170	90	80	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,080	1,230	2,855	220	45	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	15	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	155	245	20	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,080	85	1,000	80	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	530	150	380	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	25	50	15	0	15
42. Psychology	735	190	540	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	1,180	605	570	50	30	20
Business, management and public administration	8,375	3,005	5,365	440	80	365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	595	90	505	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,755	2,910	4,850	415	80	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,535	810	720	80	40	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	940	455	490	35	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	300	150	150	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	200	30	40	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	0	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,165	700	465	40	15	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	955	645	315	35	15	15
25. Library science	125	10	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,035	9,410	625	625	585	45
04. Architecture and related services	120	90	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	920	765	155	70	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,820	1,595	220	100	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,750	2,705	50	175	175	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,985	2,880	105	210	205	0
48. Precision production	1,430	1,365	65	70	55	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,135	1,505	625	155	90	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,720	1,235	485	60	20	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	270	145	95	75	25
Health and related fields	8,765	1,780	6,985	440	75	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	315	330	80	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	7,990	1,370	6,620	355	40	310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	95	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,395	1,585	1,815	160	95	65
12. Personal and culinary services	2,140	585	1,550	100	40	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	785	540	245	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	440	15	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	128,390	63,980	64,405	6,050	3,020	3,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,565	34,375	33,185	2,545	1,345	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,825	29,605	31,220	3,510	1,675	1,835
Location of study inside Canada	52,720	25,410	27,310	3,090	1,490	1,600
Same as province or territory of residence	43,340	20,810	22,525	1,785	875	910
Different than province or territory of residence	9,380	4,595	4,785	1,305	615	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,105	4,190	3,910	420	185	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,675	1,390	1,285	135	65	70
Philippines	1,380	595	785	10	10	10
India	280	135	145	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	660	385	280	85	30	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	145	75	75	0	0	0
France	65	25	40	10	10	10
Other	2,890	1,595	1,300	175	75	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,840	41,985	41,850	3,930	1,975	1,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,725	19,630	18,095	1,385	805	585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,115	22,360	23,750	2,545	1,170	1,375
Location of study inside Canada	39,860	19,255	20,605	2,280	1,070	1,210
Same as province or territory of residence	32,965	15,945	17,015	1,345	630	720
Different than province or territory of residence	6,895	3,310	3,585	930	440	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,255	3,105	3,150	265	100	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,795	820	970	95	35	55
Philippines	1,320	560	760	15	10	10
India	255	120	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	370	220	155	55	20	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	70	70	0	0	0
France	65	25	40	10	0	0
Other	2,310	1,290	1,025	95	30	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	128,390	63,980	64,405	6,050	3,015	3,030
In the labour force	88,460	47,980	40,480	3,755	2,010	1,745
Employed	82,675	44,555	38,125	3,420	1,790	1,625
Unemployed	5,785	3,430	2,350	340	220	115
Not in the labour force	39,930	15,995	23,935	2,295	1,010	1,290
Participation rate	68.9	75.0	62.9	62.1	66.7	57.6
Employment rate	64.4	69.6	59.2	56.5	59.4	53.6
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.1	5.8	9.1	10.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	128,385	63,975	64,410	6,055	3,020	3,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,365	13,970	21,400	2,000	850	1,150
Worked	93,020	50,010	43,010	4,050	2,170	1,880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	45,840	27,600	18,245	1,550	935	615
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,175	22,415	24,765	2,505	1,240	1,265
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.3	41.7	39.3	39.5	39.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	88,455	47,985	40,475	3,755	2,010	1,740
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	515	600	70	30	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	87,345	47,465	39,880	3,690	1,980	1,710
Employee	75,730	40,010	35,720	3,210	1,725	1,490
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,615	7,455	4,160	480	260	220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	88,455	47,980	40,480	3,755	2,010	1,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	515	595	65	30	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	87,340	47,460	39,885	3,690	1,980	1,705
0 Management occupations	10,160	6,835	3,320	320	190	130
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,250	2,760	8,490	380	60	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,545	2,750	795	185	160	25
3 Health occupations	6,500	1,200	5,295	290	40	255
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,340	3,035	6,310	450	100	350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,630	620	1,015	125	70	60
6 Sales and service occupations	19,080	7,665	11,420	860	335	525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,625	14,690	930	790	780	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,930	4,140	795	155	140	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,280	3,780	1,505	130	120	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	88,460	47,980	40,475	3,760	2,015	1,740
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	520	600	65	30	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	87,345	47,465	39,880	3,690	1,980	1,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,830	5,020	1,810	75	70	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,845	2,570	280	230	215	15
22 Utilities	610	490	120	20	15	0
23 Construction	7,610	6,755	850	335	315	25
31-33 Manufacturing	7,980	5,790	2,195	250	210	40
41 Wholesale trade	2,675	2,060	615	70	55	20
44-45 Retail trade	10,290	4,710	5,580	385	195	190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,785	900	130	120	10
51 Information and cultural industries	880	405	470	25	25	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,155	670	1,485	65	10	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,155	635	520	65	20	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,690	1,865	1,820	130	40	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	35	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,175	1,855	1,320	125	55	65
61 Educational services	7,135	2,285	4,850	290	55	235
62 Health care and social assistance	10,560	1,780	8,785	535	75	460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,390	720	670	190	120	70
72 Accommodation and food services	6,065	2,395	3,665	420	195	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,220	2,150	2,065	180	70	110
91 Public administration	4,315	2,480	1,830	165	110	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	82,680	44,550	38,125	3,420	1,795	1,630
Worked at home	7,470	3,910	3,560	245	100	145
Worked outside Canada	155	125	25	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	11,640	9,125	2,515	530	410	120
Worked at usual place	63,420	31,395	32,025	2,635	1,275	1,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	63,420	31,395	32,020	2,635	1,275	1,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	44,100	20,725	23,380	1,300	470	830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,560	8,950	7,610	1,195	700	500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,360	1,400	960	50	30	20
Commute to a different province or territory	395	325	75	90	75	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	75,060	40,515	34,540	3,160	1,680	1,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	63,545	34,975	28,570	2,505	1,315	1,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,805	2,245	2,560	170	105	60
Public transit	1,720	685	1,035	70	70	10
Walked	3,170	1,335	1,830	285	85	200
Bicycle	900	660	240	40	30	10
Other method	915	615	305	100	75	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	75,060	40,515	34,540	3,160	1,680	1,485
Less than 15 minutes	37,435	18,715	18,725	1,365	580	780
15 to 29 minutes	26,550	14,715	11,830	905	470	435
30 to 44 minutes	6,520	3,960	2,565	645	400	245
45 to 59 minutes	1,965	1,175	785	70	55	15
60 minutes and over	2,595	1,955	635	190	180	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	75,055	40,515	34,540	3,160	1,685	1,485
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,730	3,435	1,295	215	170	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,460	9,225	4,230	550	400	150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	23,160	13,275	9,890	805	495	315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,340	5,755	8,585	745	220	525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,990	2,650	4,335	285	90	200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,375	6,175	6,200	550	305	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	95,780	51,310	44,470	4,170	2,220	1,945
Single responses	95,475	51,190	44,290	4,165	2,220	1,950
Official languages	94,775	50,720	44,060	4,155	2,215	1,945
English	94,635	50,660	43,970	4,155	2,215	1,940
French	145	55	85	0	0	10
Non-official languages	700	475	230	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	465	230	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	370	165	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	265	100	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	215	155	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	100	85	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	150	90	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	95	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	0	10	0
Cantonese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	305	120	185	0	0	0
English and French	75	25	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	225	90	135	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	95,780	51,310	44,475	4,165	2,220	1,945
None	92,595	49,435	43,160	4,120	2,205	1,915
English	505	315	190	0	0	0
French	450	220	230	25	0	15
Non-official language	2,180	1,325	855	25	10	10
Aboriginal	95	30	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,090	1,300	790	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	10	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	160,020	80,290	79,735	7,190	3,615	3,575
Non-movers	134,745	67,390	67,355	5,925	2,945	2,975
Movers	25,275	12,895	12,385	1,270	675	600
Non-migrants	15,195	7,845	7,350	595	335	265
Migrants	10,085	5,055	5,030	670	340	330
Internal migrants	8,510	4,245	4,260	665	335	330
Intraprovincial migrants	6,905	3,465	3,440	375	170	205
Interprovincial migrants	1,605	780	825	290	160	130
External migrants	1,580	810	770	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,760	75,640	75,115	6,895	3,460	3,440
Non-movers	85,665	42,690	42,980	4,165	2,025	2,140
Movers	65,090	32,955	32,135	2,735	1,435	1,300
Non-migrants	32,885	16,800	16,080	1,165	620	545
Migrants	32,205	16,155	16,050	1,570	815	755
Internal migrants	25,425	12,610	12,815	1,485	785	700
Intraprovincial migrants	18,535	9,320	9,215	670	335	335
Interprovincial migrants	6,895	3,290	3,600	820	450	370
External migrants	6,785	3,545	3,240	85	30	55