Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vauxhall, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vauxhall, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Gatineau Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Vauxhall, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Vauxhall, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,222	...	...	107,464	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,288	...	...	106,424	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	458	...	...	47,576	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	413	...	...	45,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	449.4	...	...	903.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.72	...	...	118.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,220	610	615	107,460	51,890	55,575
0 to 14 years	380	195	185	18,215	9,305	8,905
0 to 4 years	130	65	65	6,070	3,115	2,955
5 to 9 years	140	70	65	6,315	3,260	3,050
10 to 14 years	115	60	50	5,830	2,930	2,900
15 to 64 years	700	350	355	72,400	35,265	37,135
15 to 19 years	90	45	50	6,190	3,125	3,060
20 to 24 years	75	35	40	7,160	3,530	3,625
25 to 29 years	70	40	35	6,760	3,370	3,390
30 to 34 years	70	35	45	6,680	3,325	3,355
35 to 39 years	60	25	30	6,745	3,220	3,530
40 to 44 years	55	20	40	6,775	3,295	3,475
45 to 49 years	65	40	30	7,200	3,460	3,745
50 to 54 years	65	30	35	9,190	4,420	4,775
55 to 59 years	70	45	25	8,740	4,170	4,565
60 to 64 years	75	40	35	6,965	3,345	3,620
65 years and over	140	65	80	16,850	7,315	9,535
65 to 69 years	35	20	15	5,765	2,675	3,090
70 to 74 years	40	15	25	4,355	2,010	2,345
75 to 79 years	30	10	20	2,910	1,255	1,660
80 to 84 years	25	10	15	2,080	835	1,245
85 years and over	15	5	10	1,735	540	1,195
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	1,150	395	755
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	455	125	330
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	115	25	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	31.1	32.0	30.1	17.0	17.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	57.4	57.4	57.7	67.4	68.0	66.8
65 years and over	11.5	10.7	13.0	15.7	14.1	17.2
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	1.6	1.0	2.2
Average age of the population	33.5	33.0	33.9	40.6	39.5	41.7
Median age of the population	29.6	28.8	30.4	41.5	40.1	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	410	...	...	45,550	...	...
Single-detached house	325	...	...	19,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	35	...	...	24,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	6,320	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	2,795	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20	...	...	12,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	415	...	...	45,550	...	...
1 person	100	...	...	13,655	...	...
2 persons	125	...	...	16,270	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	7,255	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	5,635	...	...
5 or more persons	90	...	...	2,735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,220	...	...	105,380	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	840	410	430	89,250	42,580	46,670
Married or living common law	550	275	275	49,310	24,575	24,735
Married	525	265	260	31,775	15,845	15,930
Living common law	25	10	10	17,530	8,725	8,815
Not married and not living common law	295	135	160	39,945	18,010	21,930
Never married	180	95	80	26,540	13,720	12,820
Separated	20	10	15	1,785	735	1,045
Divorced	35	20	20	6,765	2,545	4,215
Widowed	55	10	50	4,850	1,010	3,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	310	...	...	30,700	...	...
2 persons	130	...	...	16,345	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	6,890	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	5,310	...	...
5 or more persons	80	...	...	2,155	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	310	...	...	30,695	...	...
Total couple families	270	...	...	24,085	...	...
Married couples	260	...	...	15,320	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	40	...	...	6,615	...	...
Female parent	30	...	...	4,985	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	270	...	...	24,085	...	...
Couples without children	110	...	...	12,210	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	11,880	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	4,950	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	4,870	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	6,610	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	4,135	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	125	60	70	19,260	8,960	10,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	415	...	...	45,550	...	...
One-census-family households	300	...	...	29,770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	105	...	...	11,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	190	...	...	17,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	460	...	...
Non-census-family households	110	...	...	15,320	...	...
One-person households	105	...	...	13,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	1,665	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,220	605	615	106,015	51,390	54,625
English only	1,135	570	570	3,475	1,905	1,570
French only	0	0	5	35,930	15,790	20,140
English and French	20	10	5	66,120	33,470	32,650
Neither English nor French	70	35	40	485	225	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,225	610	615	106,015	51,390	54,625
English	1,145	565	575	8,665	4,485	4,180
French	5	0	0	94,265	45,355	48,910
English and French	5	5	0	2,620	1,340	1,280
Neither English nor French	70	35	40	465	210	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10	5	5	9,975	5,155	4,820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	9.4	10.0	8.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,225	610	615	106,015	51,390	54,625
Single responses	1,195	595	600	103,450	50,120	53,335
Official languages	560	280	280	95,295	46,110	49,190
English	555	275	280	6,535	3,350	3,180
French	5	0	5	88,760	42,755	46,010
Non-official languages	635	315	320	8,155	4,010	4,150
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	635	315	315	8,150	4,010	4,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,675	1,375	1,300
Berber languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kabyle	0	0	0	175	100	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,425	1,240	1,185
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,400	1,235	1,175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vietnamese	5	0	0	80	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	95	20	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	10	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	370	165	205
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	335	145	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	620	310	310	3,495	1,715	1,780
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	575	275	305
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	570	275	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	60	25	40
Russian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	620	305	315	135	50	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	10	5	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	605	295	305	95	30	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	5	5	2,575	1,275	1,300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	890	445	445
Romanian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Spanish	0	0	5	1,415	690	730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	5	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	965	485	485
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	65	25	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	230	120	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	165	70	95
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	200	110	100
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	100	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	260	120	140
Chinese languages	5	0	0	255	115	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	85	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lao	5	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	25	10	15	2,560	1,270	1,290
English and French	0	0	0	1,580	790	790
English and non-official language	30	10	15	150	80	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	665	315	350
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,220	610	615	106,015	51,390	54,625
Single responses	1,180	590	595	102,285	49,605	52,680
Official languages	715	360	360	98,020	47,495	50,530
English	715	360	360	7,785	4,055	3,730
French	0	0	0	90,235	43,440	46,800
Non-official languages	470	230	235	4,260	2,105	2,155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	470	235	235	4,260	2,110	2,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,565	790	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	55	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,450	725	725
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,445	720	720
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	50	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	460	230	235	1,965	970	995
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	395	195	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	400	195	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Serbian	0	0	0	140	70	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	230	235	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	440	215	220	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,420	705	715
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	310	155	155
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Spanish	0	0	0	1,010	500	510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Chinese languages	5	0	0	195	95	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	150	75	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	20	20	3,730	1,785	1,945
English and French	0	0	0	1,745	860	890
English and non-official language	35	15	20	295	155	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,220	550	670
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	470	225	240
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,220	610	615	106,015	51,390	54,625
None	925	460	470	84,150	40,615	43,535
English	165	80	85	13,655	6,730	6,925
French	0	0	5	4,575	2,310	2,265
Non-official language	125	65	60	2,770	1,315	1,455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	125	65	55	2,755	1,310	1,445
English and French	0	0	0	365	185	185
English and non-official language	0	0	0	355	170	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	70	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	840	410	430	87,175	41,865	45,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	795	395	400	83,900	40,260	43,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,272	46,208	19,307	37,552	40,851	34,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	795	395	400	83,930	40,260	43,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,736	40,875	19,040	32,704	35,136	30,503
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	685	370	315	75,395	36,915	38,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,952	45,696	14,992	34,744	38,459	30,977
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	525	215	310	62,625	28,110	34,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,504	2,648	8,768	7,054	5,190	8,134
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	590	330	260	61,560	30,965	30,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,232	46,165	16,256	35,678	38,087	33,211
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	855	420	435	87,170	41,900	45,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	800	410	390	83,860	40,240	43,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,218	49,263	30,674	43,603	47,766	39,762
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	800	415	390	83,905	40,245	43,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,871	42,337	26,995	35,832	38,707	33,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	675	400	275	75,285	36,865	38,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,407	47,000	33,404	41,533	46,385	36,878
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	565	255	315	62,675	28,230	34,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,457	6,183	8,482	8,452	7,523	9,213
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	610	360	255	61,510	30,875	30,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,893	49,283	31,544	41,696	45,117	38,248
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	860	420	435	87,170	41,895	45,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	255	165	90	30,370	15,745	14,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,439	58,542	40,088	52,554	54,511	50,413
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,695	60,656	46,371	56,923	60,761	52,793
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	92.4	75.0	85.7	89.1	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	83.0	55.1	70.6	73.2	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.8	8.3	25.7	14.3	10.9	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	840	410	430	87,175	41,865	45,310
Without total income	45	15	35	3,275	1,605	1,665
With total income	795	395	400	83,900	40,260	43,640
Percentage with total income	94.6	96.3	93.0	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	120	30	85	9,035	4,200	4,840
$10,000 to $19,999	175	45	125	13,390	5,470	7,920
$20,000 to $29,999	125	50	75	11,590	4,990	6,605
$30,000 to $39,999	75	35	45	10,625	5,055	5,570
$40,000 to $49,999	80	60	25	9,925	4,740	5,185
$50,000 to $59,999	80	60	15	8,535	4,185	4,350
$60,000 to $69,999	60	55	10	6,625	3,385	3,240
$70,000 to $79,999	20	20	5	4,590	2,420	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	5	10	0	3,260	1,780	1,475
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	2,160	1,265	890
$100,000 and over	35	25	15	4,170	2,770	1,400
$100,000 to $149,999	30	15	10	3,390	2,225	1,165
$150,000 and over	10	5	5	780	545	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	840	410	430	87,175	41,865	45,310
Without after-tax income	45	15	30	3,240	1,610	1,640
With after-tax income	795	395	405	83,930	40,260	43,675
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	96.3	94.2	96.3	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	115	30	85	9,590	4,290	5,300
$10,000 to $19,999	180	50	130	14,095	5,885	8,210
$20,000 to $29,999	140	55	90	14,340	6,375	7,965
$30,000 to $39,999	100	60	40	14,250	6,870	7,380
$40,000 to $49,999	105	85	25	12,255	6,095	6,160
$50,000 to $59,999	70	65	10	8,270	4,215	4,055
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	5	5,060	2,695	2,365
$70,000 to $79,999	20	15	0	2,865	1,690	1,175
$80,000 and over	40	20	15	3,215	2,155	1,070
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	10	1,425	920	495
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	690	480	210
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	1,110	750	360
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	845	410	435	87,175	41,865	45,310
Without employment income	250	75	170	25,615	10,900	14,715
With employment income	590	330	260	61,565	30,965	30,595
Percentage with employment income	69.8	80.5	59.8	70.6	74.0	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	85	30	60	6,510	3,310	3,200
$5,000 to $9,999	65	15	45	4,395	1,930	2,460
$10,000 to $19,999	75	40	35	8,560	3,955	4,610
$20,000 to $29,999	65	25	35	7,450	3,500	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	75	35	35	6,930	3,435	3,495
$40,000 to $49,999	65	50	15	6,175	3,035	3,140
$50,000 to $59,999	60	60	5	6,030	2,965	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	45	40	10	4,725	2,400	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	0	3,380	1,850	1,530
$80,000 and over	50	35	15	7,415	4,595	2,820
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	2,695	1,525	1,170
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	10	1,660	1,025	640
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	3,060	2,050	1,010
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	415	...	...	45,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	67,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,408	...	...	57,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	100	...	...	13,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,408	...	...	37,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,136	...	...	32,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	315	...	...	31,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,461	...	...	85,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,616	...	...	71,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	415	...	...	45,555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,805	...	...	80,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,462	...	...	65,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	13,655	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,750	...	...	43,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,712	...	...	35,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	315	...	...	31,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,831	...	...	95,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,705	...	...	78,871	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	415	...	...	45,550	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	1,770	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	1,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	1,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	2,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	4,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	3,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	3,080	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	12,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	5,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	3,270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	3,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	410	...	...	45,550	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	1,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	2,145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	2,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	2,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	2,625	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,795	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	4,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	4,440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	35	...	...	3,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	3,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	60	...	...	8,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	4,210	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	2,080	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	1,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	305	...	...	30,720	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	85,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,680	...	...	72,106	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,920	...	...	80,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	66,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	11,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,459	...	...	113,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	68,352	...	...	94,480	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,376	...	...	57,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	50,592	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	310	...	...	30,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,081	...	...	96,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,916	...	...	79,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	95	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,167	...	...	89,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,520	...	...	72,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	12,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,910	...	...	121,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,843	...	...	98,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,108	...	...	63,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,967	...	...	54,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115	50	60	17,060	7,975	9,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,872	46,720	26,560	34,444	35,873	33,388
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,040	37,760	25,536	30,442	31,189	29,806
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	110	60	45	17,145	7,975	9,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,325	44,221	0	40,706	43,156	38,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,900	36,923	63,560	33,822	35,422	32,431
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,220	605	615	105,380	51,165	54,215
In the bottom half of the distribution	860	420	440	54,390	25,720	28,675
In the bottom decile	125	60	65	8,405	4,010	4,395
In the second decile	215	100	120	9,980	4,525	5,455
In the third decile	280	140	140	11,510	5,455	6,060
In the fourth decile	145	70	70	12,355	5,800	6,555
In the fifth decile	95	45	50	12,140	5,930	6,210
In the top half of the distribution	360	190	170	50,990	25,450	25,540
In the sixth decile	115	60	55	12,650	6,185	6,460
In the seventh decile	65	35	30	12,575	6,245	6,330
In the eighth decile	85	45	40	11,455	5,780	5,675
In the ninth decile	60	35	30	9,260	4,695	4,570
In the top decile	30	10	15	5,055	2,545	2,510
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,220	610	610	105,380	51,170	54,215
0 to 17 years	435	225	215	21,810	11,110	10,700
0 to 5 years	155	75	80	7,325	3,765	3,560
18 to 64 years	640	320	320	68,490	33,275	35,220
65 years and over	140	65	80	15,075	6,785	8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	220	100	120	12,905	5,905	6,995
0 to 17 years	110	55	55	3,275	1,715	1,560
0 to 5 years	45	30	20	1,255	675	580
18 to 64 years	90	40	50	7,595	3,530	4,065
65 years and over	20	5	10	2,035	660	1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.0	16.4	19.7	12.2	11.5	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	25.3	24.4	25.6	15.0	15.4	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	40.0	25.0	17.1	17.9	16.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	12.5	15.6	11.1	10.6	11.5
65 years and over (%)	14.3	7.7	12.5	13.5	9.7	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	95	40	50	10,220	4,755	5,460
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	2,350	1,210	1,135
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	920	475	445
18 to 64 years	45	20	25	6,590	3,165	3,425
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,275	385	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	6.6	8.2	9.7	9.3	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	8.9	11.6	10.8	10.9	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	13.3	6.3	12.6	12.6	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.3	7.8	9.6	9.5	9.7
65 years and over (%)	3.6	0.0	6.3	8.5	5.7	10.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,220	630	590	105,415	51,210	54,210
Official languages	1,160	600	565	104,975	51,005	53,970
English	1,160	595	565	69,235	35,155	34,080
French	10	0	0	101,560	49,130	52,425
Non-official languages	725	380	345	13,220	6,355	6,865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	725	380	345	13,200	6,350	6,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,555	1,765	1,785
Berber languages	0	0	0	290	165	125
Kabyle	0	0	0	220	125	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,355	1,655	1,690
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	3,320	1,650	1,665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	65	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	155	45	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	120	35	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	845	405	435
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	30	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	780	370	410
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	375	330	6,680	3,180	3,500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	850	410	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	845	410	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Russian	0	0	0	210	110	110
Serbian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	370	325	355	185	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	0	30	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	650	350	295	300	165	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	130	60	65	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	60	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	90	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	50	35	5,370	2,530	2,845
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	420	250	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,125	585	540
Romanian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Spanish	85	50	30	3,790	1,685	2,110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,590	815	775
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	20	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	65	20	45
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	250	115	135
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	425	235	190
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	140	145
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	475	285	195
Wolof	0	0	0	95	45	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	175	170
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	150	50	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	330	175	160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	330	175	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	275	135	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	0
Thai	10	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,220	625	590	105,415	51,210	54,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,115	555	555	102,650	49,850	52,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	395	215	175	21,300	10,895	10,405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	720	335	385	81,350	38,955	42,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	105	75	30	2,765	1,365	1,410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,220	630	590	105,420	51,205	54,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	805	415	390	95,730	46,290	49,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	395	205	190	9,340	4,730	4,610
Before 1981	70	40	25	1,265	610	655
1981 to 1990	85	50	40	1,040	630	410
1991 to 2000	70	20	45	1,905	970	935
2001 to 2010	85	40	45	3,255	1,570	1,685
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	1,410	640	775
2006 to 2010	75	30	45	1,845	930	915
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	50	35	1,870	945	930
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	15	350	195	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	395	205	190	9,340	4,725	4,615
Under 5 years	90	40	45	1,060	525	530
5 to 14 years	95	45	50	1,630	875	750
15 to 24 years	70	35	35	1,790	880	905
25 to 44 years	105	65	40	4,180	2,130	2,050
45 years and over	35	15	20	685	315	370
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	395	205	190	9,340	4,730	4,610
Americas	375	195	185	2,105	1,025	1,080
Brazil	0	0	0	35	25	10
Colombia	0	0	0	470	185	285
El Salvador	0	0	0	95	60	35
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	625	320	305
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexico	365	190	180	125	40	90
Peru	0	0	0	100	65	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	190	105	90
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	415	205	210
Europe	15	10	0	2,120	1,055	1,065
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	95	95
Croatia	0	0	0	90	45	45
France	0	0	0	490	250	240
Germany	10	10	0	80	40	40
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	85	70	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	65	30	35
Portugal	0	0	0	490	235	255
Romania	0	0	0	165	80	85
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	250	125	125
Africa	0	0	0	2,890	1,505	1,385
Algeria	0	0	0	375	190	180
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	370	180	190
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,040	1,070	970
Asia	0	0	0	2,205	1,120	1,085
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	195	95	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	35	40
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,220	660	555
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	10	105	25	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	130	60	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	80	40	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	195	115	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	50	30	1,875	945	925
Americas	80	55	30	400	205	195
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	35
Cuba	0	0	0	30	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	150	75	75
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	80	55	30	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	30	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	40	35
Europe	0	0	0	160	70	85
France	0	0	0	85	40	45
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	30	25
Africa	0	0	0	1,015	540	480
Algeria	0	0	0	60	30	25
Cameroon	0	0	0	195	125	70
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	30	40
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	20	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	85	40	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	30	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	515	255	265
Asia	10	0	0	295	130	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	100	55	50
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	10	30	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	35	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,220	625	590	105,415	51,210	54,205
First generationCensus data footnote 69	440	215	215	10,095	5,125	4,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	400	205	195	7,655	3,855	3,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	380	205	180	87,665	42,235	45,435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	340	175	165	8,160	4,175	3,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	35	45	3,480	1,955	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	0	1,490	975	515
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	30	40	1,995	980	1,015
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	115	95	2,360	1,025	1,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	15	2,280	1,175	1,105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	45	25	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,220	625	595	105,415	51,205	54,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30	15	10	3,970	1,830	2,145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	15	10	3,810	1,770	2,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	10	1,650	735	915
Métis	10	15	0	2,140	1,025	1,110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	105	30	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,190	610	580	101,450	49,380	52,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,220	630	590	105,420	51,210	54,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	660	315	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,210	620	585	104,760	50,895	53,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,220	625	595	105,420	51,210	54,210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	2,300	1,105	1,190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	2,245	1,080	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,810	860	950
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	430	215	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	10	10	6,595	2,950	3,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15	0	10	6,410	2,860	3,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	5,245	2,300	2,940
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	1,115	535	580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	185	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,195	615	585	96,525	47,155	49,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,220	630	590	105,415	51,210	54,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40	25	15	10,035	5,060	4,980
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	230	125	110
Chinese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Black	10	0	10	4,450	2,300	2,155
Filipino	0	0	0	165	60	105
Latin American	15	15	0	1,215	575	645
Arab	0	0	0	2,730	1,415	1,315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	235	125	110
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	200	85	115
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	10	10	10	25	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	120	50	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	205	90	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,185	605	575	95,380	46,150	49,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,220	625	590	105,420	51,210	54,205
North American Aboriginal origins	20	15	0	8,890	4,055	4,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	10	0	10	7,290	3,280	4,010
Inuit	0	0	0	55	25	35
Métis	15	15	0	1,780	865	915
Other North American origins	400	195	205	70,480	33,755	36,725
Acadian	0	0	0	445	220	220
American	0	10	0	385	195	190
Canadian	345	165	180	68,440	32,690	35,750
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Québécois	0	0	0	2,135	1,090	1,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	45	25	20	0	0	0
European origins	825	415	410	42,140	20,735	21,405
British Isles origins	130	65	65	12,545	5,945	6,600
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	90	50	45	3,710	1,845	1,870
Irish	55	30	25	8,015	3,680	4,330
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	60	35	25	2,960	1,375	1,590
Welsh	0	0	0	80	40	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	10	370	135	235
French origins	45	40	10	29,820	14,790	15,035
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	115	35	80
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	0
French	50	35	10	29,765	14,770	14,995
Western European origins (except French origins)	615	320	300	3,320	1,530	1,790
Austrian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	575	235	335
Dutch	105	50	50	385	230	150
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	555	290	260	2,290	1,035	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	190	95	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	25	40	400	185	220
Danish	20	20	10	105	55	50
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Norwegian	15	0	10	155	65	90
Swedish	25	0	20	90	35	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	20	20	10
Eastern European origins	165	75	90	1,625	760	860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	55	95
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	615	300	315
Romanian	15	0	15	275	135	140
Russian	115	50	65	215	110	110
Slovak	0	0	0	80	25	55
Ukrainian	40	20	20	290	155	140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	5,025	2,585	2,445
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	150	135
Italian	0	0	0	1,740	910	825
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,670	880	795
Serbian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Spanish	0	0	0	905	445	465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	115	60	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	240	135	105
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	125	60	70
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,445	775	675
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	110	70	50
Dominican	0	0	0	80	40	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,060	535	525
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	70	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	20	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	235	150	85	1,535	735	800
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chilean	0	0	0	55	30	20
Colombian	0	0	0	535	240	295
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	10	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexican	235	150	85	245	120	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	135	90	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	55	50
African origins	10	10	10	4,825	2,470	2,355
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,535	755	780
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	265	150	120
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	545	275	275
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	95	40	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	35	70
North African origins	0	0	0	1,460	775	685
Algerian	0	0	0	445	215	230
Berber	0	0	0	285	160	125
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	555	280	270
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	90	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern and East African origins	10	10	10	1,170	595	575
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	110	65	50
Burundian	0	0	0	560	300	255
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	405	195	205
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	20
South African	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	40	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	845	430	420
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	40	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	770	405	370
Asian origins	15	0	10	4,610	2,255	2,355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,300	1,645	1,655
Afghan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	230	135	100
Armenian	0	0	0	95	30	70
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	70	50
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,475	1,210	1,265
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	35	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	265	135	130
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	0	10	1,085	500	585
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese	0	0	0	570	280	285
Filipino	10	0	0	215	85	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	10	0	0	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	90	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	60	45	15
Australian	0	0	0	45	25	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	410	...	...	45,555	...	...
Owner	335	...	...	29,945	...	...
Renter	75	...	...	15,605	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	415	...	...	45,555	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	4,185	...	...
Not condominium	395	...	...	41,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	415	...	...	45,555	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	4,430	...	...
2 bedrooms	80	...	...	12,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	120	...	...	18,800	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	190	...	...	9,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	415	...	...	45,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	45	...	...	11,415	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	8,030	...	...
6 rooms	80	...	...	7,280	...	...
7 rooms	45	...	...	6,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	200	...	...	12,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	410	...	...	45,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	410	...	...	45,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	415	...	...	45,555	...	...
Suitable	385	...	...	44,255	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	415	...	...	45,550	...	...
1960 or before	115	...	...	4,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	185	...	...	15,225	...	...
1981 to 1990	45	...	...	8,345	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	7,675	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	3,785	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	3,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	415	...	...	45,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	385	...	...	42,920	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	415	...	...	45,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	305	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	95	...	...	17,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	415	...	...	45,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,750	...	...
25 to 34 years	100	...	...	6,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	7,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	65	...	...	9,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	95	...	...	9,615	...	...
65 to 74 years	55	...	...	6,340	...	...
75 to 84 years	25	...	...	2,865	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	415	...	...	45,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	370	...	...	36,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45	...	...	8,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	30	...	...	7,985	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	335	...	...	29,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.2	...	...	68.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	1,124	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	952	...	...	1,123	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,449	...	...	234,853	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,355	...	...	250,813	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	75	...	...	15,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.7	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	36.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	790	...	...	783	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	707	...	...	833	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	855	420	435	87,175	41,895	45,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	520	280	245	19,665	10,170	9,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	190	65	125	21,450	9,915	11,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	150	80	70	46,055	21,810	24,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	60	50	15	13,290	7,375	5,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	25	15	9,390	4,455	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	20	0	3,900	2,920	975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	50	20	25	15,650	6,945	8,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	0	2,540	935	1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	35	10	25	14,580	6,545	8,035
Bachelor's degree	30	10	25	10,130	4,240	5,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,005	475	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	250	125	120
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,795	1,455	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	400	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	585	295	290	58,820	28,365	30,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	345	185	155	9,325	5,270	4,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	130	55	75	13,215	6,115	7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	110	55	55	36,280	16,985	19,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	30	0	10,425	5,640	4,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	25	10	7,490	3,450	4,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	15	0	2,935	2,190	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	15	20	11,735	5,230	6,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,825	690	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	0	25	12,300	5,425	6,875
Bachelor's degree	25	0	20	8,485	3,510	4,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	795	385	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	220	115	115
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,455	1,215	1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	335	205	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	860	415	440	87,175	41,895	45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	710	335	370	41,115	20,090	21,025
Education	25	10	15	3,160	815	2,345
13. Education	25	10	20	3,165	820	2,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	1,335	660	680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	325	235	90
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	1,010	425	590
Humanities	0	0	0	2,360	920	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	505	120	385
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,070	435	635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	110	45
54. History	0	0	0	170	125	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	305	55	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,870	1,645	3,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	650	215	435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	905	60	845
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	735	265	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	20	90
42. Psychology	0	0	0	815	230	590
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,630	855	775
Business, management and public administration	40	10	25	11,800	4,025	7,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	815	185	630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	0	25	10,970	3,835	7,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	1,285	720	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	435	190	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	145	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	225	105	120
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	305	250	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,785	1,890	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,335	1,745	590
25. Library science	0	0	0	255	25	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	180	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	50	0	8,150	7,680	475
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	215	140	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	980	825	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	20	0	1,755	1,615	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	2,725	2,685	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,585	1,555	25
48. Precision production	10	10	0	895	855	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	695	465	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	340	185	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	355	275	80
Health and related fields	15	0	15	5,625	1,005	4,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	370	185	190
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	5,200	770	4,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	55	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	10	3,985	1,980	2,000
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,360	620	1,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,110	865	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	450	435	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	585	295	290	58,820	28,365	30,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	480	240	235	22,540	11,385	11,155
Education	15	0	15	2,155	555	1,595
13. Education	20	10	10	2,155	555	1,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,020	510	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	230	160	70
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	790	350	440
Humanities	0	0	0	1,575	600	970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	435	95	345
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	575	260	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	90	65	20
54. History	0	0	0	115	80	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	235	40	200
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,970	1,355	2,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	510	155	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	755	50	705
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	595	225	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	10	65
42. Psychology	0	0	0	645	160	475
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,375	745	630
Business, management and public administration	20	0	15	9,660	3,165	6,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	680	140	540
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	0	15	8,970	3,015	5,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	885	495	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	405	175	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	130	70	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	255	205	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,490	1,690	805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,095	1,565	535
25. Library science	0	0	0	225	25	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	150	85	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35	35	0	6,310	5,885	425
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	180	110	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	840	695	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	0	1,325	1,215	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	2,035	1,995	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	1,250	1,230	20
48. Precision production	0	0	0	675	640	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	560	365	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	260	135	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	305	230	70
Health and related fields	15	0	10	4,500	840	3,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	320	155	165
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	10	4,130	640	3,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	50	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	0	3,140	1,525	1,620
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,870	455	1,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	840	650	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	380	370	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	855	420	435	87,170	41,895	45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	705	340	365	41,115	20,085	21,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	150	80	75	46,060	21,810	24,250
Location of study inside Canada	145	75	70	43,435	20,485	22,955
Same as province or territory of residence	135	75	55	30,695	14,130	16,560
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	15	12,745	6,350	6,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	2,620	1,330	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	250	155	100
Philippines	0	0	0	55	10	50
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	65	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	80	35	50
France	0	0	0	315	185	130
Other	0	10	0	1,850	905	945
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	585	295	290	58,820	28,370	30,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	475	245	235	22,540	11,385	11,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	110	55	55	36,285	16,980	19,300
Location of study inside Canada	100	45	55	33,995	15,840	18,155
Same as province or territory of residence	95	50	45	24,175	10,965	13,210
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	10	9,815	4,875	4,945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	2,290	1,140	1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	175	110	70
Philippines	0	0	0	55	0	50
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	60	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	35	50
France	0	0	0	260	160	100
Other	0	10	0	1,660	800	855
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	855	420	440	87,175	41,895	45,275
In the labour force	520	325	200	57,860	29,320	28,540
Employed	480	285	195	53,935	27,040	26,895
Unemployed	40	35	10	3,930	2,280	1,650
Not in the labour force	340	100	240	29,310	12,570	16,735
Participation rate	60.8	77.4	45.5	66.4	70.0	63.0
Employment rate	56.1	67.9	44.3	61.9	64.5	59.4
Unemployment rate	7.7	10.8	5.0	6.8	7.8	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	855	415	435	87,170	41,895	45,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	255	60	200	28,295	12,150	16,140
Worked	600	365	240	58,880	29,750	29,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	255	165	90	30,985	16,120	14,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	345	200	150	27,895	13,625	14,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	42.4	38.7	43.5	43.6	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	520	320	195	57,865	29,325	28,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,490	815	680
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	520	320	200	56,375	28,510	27,865
Employee	485	305	185	51,035	25,260	25,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	35	15	15	5,335	3,250	2,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	520	325	195	57,860	29,325	28,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,495	810	675
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	515	325	200	56,375	28,510	27,860
0 Management occupations	40	35	10	5,155	3,110	2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	60	15	50	11,735	3,385	8,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,500	2,780	715
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	3,445	630	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	30	10	25	7,475	2,310	5,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,405	635	765
6 Sales and service occupations	90	15	75	14,855	7,195	7,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	155	150	10	7,525	7,270	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	80	10	425	400	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	35	25	10	865	790	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	520	320	200	57,860	29,320	28,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,490	810	680
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	520	320	195	56,375	28,510	27,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	70	20	185	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	25	0	85	65	20
22 Utilities	20	10	15	295	230	70
23 Construction	45	45	0	4,640	4,265	375
31-33 Manufacturing	60	50	15	1,645	1,385	260
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	970	785	190
44-45 Retail trade	45	20	20	7,285	3,570	3,710
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	35	30	0	1,780	1,445	340
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	10	1,065	585	480
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	15	1,345	610	735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	695	435	260
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	0	2,220	1,275	945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	10	0	3,135	2,070	1,070
61 Educational services	45	10	40	4,105	1,320	2,785
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	10	7,030	1,295	5,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,080	575	505
72 Accommodation and food services	30	0	30	3,955	1,945	2,015
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	35	10	2,585	1,025	1,560
91 Public administration	20	10	10	12,275	5,495	6,780
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	475	285	195	53,930	27,040	26,890
Worked at home	0	0	0	2,475	1,180	1,290
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	80	35	50
No fixed workplace address	115	95	20	5,380	4,330	1,050
Worked at usual place	355	185	170	46,005	21,500	24,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	355	190	170	46,000	21,500	24,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	160	75	85	30,100	13,120	16,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	170	100	70	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	10	1,420	735	685
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	14,480	7,640	6,840
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	470	280	190	51,380	25,830	25,550
Car, truck, van - as a driver	395	240	160	38,060	20,165	17,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	45	30	15	3,195	1,105	2,090
Public transit	0	0	0	7,290	3,025	4,260
Walked	25	0	15	1,710	785	925
Bicycle	10	0	0	755	550	200
Other method	0	0	0	385	200	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	470	280	185	51,385	25,825	25,555
Less than 15 minutes	235	125	115	11,755	5,285	6,465
15 to 29 minutes	125	80	45	18,450	9,355	9,095
30 to 44 minutes	45	35	15	12,680	6,715	5,965
45 to 59 minutes	25	20	10	5,395	2,855	2,540
60 minutes and over	30	25	10	3,115	1,620	1,495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	470	280	185	51,385	25,830	25,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	30	25	10	4,185	2,955	1,230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	115	100	15	13,445	7,545	5,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	195	115	75	15,035	6,590	8,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	80	35	45	7,985	3,260	4,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	0	25	3,905	1,630	2,280
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	10	20	6,830	3,860	2,975
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	635	370	265	60,645	30,575	30,070
Single responses	630	365	260	54,815	27,355	27,455
Official languages	605	345	260	54,655	27,250	27,400
English	605	345	260	14,420	8,135	6,290
French	0	0	0	40,230	19,115	21,115
Non-official languages	25	25	0	155	105	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	25	0	160	105	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	25	0	90	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	20	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,835	3,220	2,615
English and French	0	0	0	5,630	3,100	2,535
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	75	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	635	365	265	60,645	30,580	30,065
None	480	255	225	29,845	14,960	14,880
English	20	20	0	20,050	9,705	10,345
French	0	0	0	10,325	5,695	4,635
Non-official language	130	90	35	300	160	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	130	90	40	300	155	145
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,185	615	570	104,330	50,640	53,685
Non-movers	1,070	560	505	90,620	44,030	46,590
Movers	115	55	60	13,705	6,610	7,100
Non-migrants	0	0	10	10,530	5,015	5,515
Migrants	105	55	55	3,180	1,595	1,580
Internal migrants	110	55	55	2,725	1,345	1,375
Intraprovincial migrants	110	55	55	1,865	900	970
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	855	450	405
External migrants	0	0	0	460	250	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,075	555	520	99,360	48,170	51,190
Non-movers	805	435	375	62,165	30,380	31,785
Movers	270	125	145	37,190	17,790	19,405
Non-migrants	90	40	50	28,055	13,365	14,695
Migrants	185	85	100	9,135	4,425	4,710
Internal migrants	120	55	65	7,320	3,480	3,840
Intraprovincial migrants	100	45	55	5,005	2,315	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	2,315	1,165	1,150
External migrants	60	35	25	1,820	950	870