Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Chicoutimi - Jonquière Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,451	...	...	104,222	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,676	...	...	104,589r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,412	...	...	50,969	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,046	...	...	48,460	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	777.3	...	...	1,153.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.59	...	...	90.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,450	7,480	6,975	104,230	50,995	53,235
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,700	1,595	14,625	7,420	7,205
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	545	4,820	2,415	2,405
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	5,140	2,615	2,520
10 to 14 years	1,005	495	505	4,665	2,385	2,280
15 to 64 years	9,615	5,100	4,515	66,525	33,615	32,905
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	5,210	2,700	2,510
20 to 24 years	790	445	350	6,345	3,290	3,055
25 to 29 years	945	470	475	5,885	3,100	2,790
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	590	6,020	3,230	2,795
35 to 39 years	1,340	705	630	6,375	3,240	3,135
40 to 44 years	1,215	680	530	5,610	2,805	2,805
45 to 49 years	930	525	410	5,470	2,680	2,790
50 to 54 years	825	415	410	7,815	3,840	3,975
55 to 59 years	755	415	335	9,270	4,520	4,755
60 to 64 years	620	315	305	8,510	4,210	4,305
65 years and over	1,545	675	870	23,080	9,960	13,120
65 to 69 years	485	245	240	7,160	3,430	3,730
70 to 74 years	350	160	190	5,725	2,610	3,115
75 to 79 years	240	105	130	4,035	1,715	2,320
80 to 84 years	190	70	120	3,155	1,250	1,905
85 years and over	285	90	190	3,000	955	2,045
85 to 89 years	150	55	90	1,970	680	1,290
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	850	245	610
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	160	25	135
100 years and over	0	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	14.0	14.6	13.5
15 to 64 years	66.5	68.2	64.7	63.8	65.9	61.8
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.5	22.1	19.5	24.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.7	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	35.5	34.9	36.3	44.6	43.1	46.0
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.1	46.9	44.4	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,045	...	...	48,460	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	20,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	26,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	3,775	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	1,270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	6,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	14,390	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	220	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,045	...	...	48,460	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	17,555	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	18,365	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	4,690	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	1,925	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,995	...	...	101,100	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,155	5,780	5,380	89,600	43,575	46,030
Married or living common law	6,635	3,460	3,180	50,615	25,275	25,340
Married	5,585	2,930	2,650	28,910	14,450	14,465
Living common law	1,050	525	530	21,705	10,825	10,875
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,325	2,200	38,985	18,300	20,685
Never married	2,930	1,750	1,180	24,835	13,810	11,025
Separated	350	165	180	1,140	515	625
Divorced	640	295	345	6,695	2,675	4,025
Widowed	600	115	490	6,325	1,310	5,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,700	...	...	29,440	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	17,710	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	5,540	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	4,495	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,700	...	...	29,440	...	...
Total couple families	3,040	...	...	24,875	...	...
Married couples	2,515	...	...	14,035	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	10,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	4,560	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	3,415	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	24,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	14,760	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	10,120	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	4,230	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	2,950	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,625	910	22,185	10,840	11,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,045	...	...	48,460	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	14,610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	19,185	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	17,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	1,625	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,335	7,435	6,905	102,925	50,500	52,425
English only	13,460	7,020	6,440	115	65	50
French only	55	30	30	78,735	36,070	42,665
English and French	475	255	225	24,040	14,345	9,695
Neither English nor French	350	135	210	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,335	7,435	6,905	102,925	50,500	52,425
English	13,665	7,105	6,555	815	430	380
French	235	125	105	101,860	49,945	51,915
English and French	100	65	40	220	110	115
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	155	120	925	485	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.7	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,335	7,430	6,905	102,925	50,500	52,425
Single responses	13,885	7,185	6,700	102,490	50,280	52,215
Official languages	9,470	4,795	4,680	101,470	49,760	51,710
English	9,300	4,710	4,590	765	405	360
French	170	90	85	100,700	49,355	51,350
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	1,020	520	505
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	90	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	85	40	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	50	25	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	925	480	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	765	600	205	125	80
Berber languages	10	5	0	25	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	0
Somali	550	330	225	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	175	110	70
Amharic	95	50	45	0	0	0
Arabic	205	110	90	175	105	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	50	5	5	0
Vietnamese	20	10	5	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	500	20	5	15
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	65	75	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	415	380	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	630	490	435	200	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	65	25	35
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	45	45	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	10
Russian	20	10	10	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	45	15	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	125	95	30	20	15
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	25	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	100	60	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	210	120	85	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	175	105	75	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	5
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	340	265	315	140	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	30	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	10
Spanish	590	330	265	230	100	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	45	25	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	90	50	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	35	45	10	10	0
Wolof	5	0	5	25	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	35	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	175	95	80	0	5	0
Dinka	130	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	75	40	35
Chinese languages	270	135	135	75	40	35
Cantonese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	35	20	25	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	455	245	200	435	220	210
English and French	25	10	15	295	155	135
English and non-official language	380	205	180	5	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	130	60	70
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,340	7,435	6,905	102,925	50,500	52,425
Single responses	13,275	6,865	6,415	102,405	50,240	52,165
Official languages	10,300	5,220	5,075	102,020	50,060	51,955
English	10,185	5,155	5,025	510	270	240
French	115	65	50	101,510	49,795	51,715
Non-official languages	2,980	1,645	1,335	390	180	205
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	10	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,975	1,640	1,335	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	70	35	35
Berber languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	180	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	110	55	25	30
Amharic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arabic	125	70	60	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	20	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	270	230	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	400	305	190	80	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	270	205	145	60	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	475	265	205	130	50	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	105	100	40	25	15
Chinese languages	200	105	100	40	25	15
Cantonese	25	15	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	515	260	255
English and French	30	20	15	220	120	100
English and non-official language	985	525	460	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,340	7,430	6,905	102,925	50,500	52,425
None	12,265	6,320	5,945	99,165	48,440	50,725
English	1,120	610	510	2,705	1,560	1,145
French	85	40	40	425	200	225
Non-official language	810	425	385	545	260	285
Aboriginal	10	0	5	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	805	425	380	515	245	265
English and French	15	15	5	25	10	10
English and non-official language	30	20	10	55	30	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,710	5,600	5,105	86,515	42,510	44,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	83,835	41,380	42,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,358	46,342	32,296	32,427	40,316	25,486
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	83,880	41,385	42,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	41,095	29,705	28,960	34,954	23,652
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,345	5,065	4,275	72,980	37,500	35,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,672	29,688	29,247	36,273	22,507
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	2,610	3,605	66,540	30,965	35,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,618	3,248	5,278	8,606	8,363	8,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,710	3,820	57,895	31,530	26,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,053	29,911	28,966	33,523	24,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,710	5,605	5,105	86,360	42,445	43,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,845	83,690	41,340	42,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,950	58,793	36,257	40,617	48,310	33,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,850	83,750	41,340	42,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	48,725	31,901	33,670	39,263	28,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	73,090	37,670	35,410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,983	57,549	34,554	38,177	45,796	30,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,660	66,365	30,825	35,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	9,178	8,815	9,492
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	4,705	3,825	57,740	31,560	26,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,343	33,024	38,082	42,763	32,440
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,710	5,600	5,105	86,355	42,450	43,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,480	1,565	24,050	13,575	10,480
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,628	52,881	41,868	47,131	54,090	40,440
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,387	64,197	46,582	55,999	62,762	47,237
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.2	84.1	82.2	86.5	76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.3	82.9	73.0	64.5	67.1	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	17.8	13.5	24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,710	5,605	5,105	86,515	42,510	44,005
Without total income	640	320	315	2,675	1,130	1,550
With total income	10,070	5,280	4,790	83,840	41,385	42,455
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	96.9	97.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	9,840	3,810	6,030
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	16,600	6,020	10,575
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	490	790	12,830	5,230	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	540	760	11,060	5,445	5,615
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,075	825	10,115	5,610	4,505
$50,000 to $59,999	880	520	360	7,125	4,320	2,805
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	220	4,600	2,905	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	420	305	115	3,415	2,015	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	2,090	1,295	790
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	85	1,645	1,240	410
$100,000 and over	785	650	135	4,510	3,490	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	3,340	2,620	720
$150,000 and over	205	175	30	1,170	865	305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,710	5,600	5,105	86,510	42,505	44,005
Without after-tax income	635	320	315	2,630	1,125	1,505
With after-tax income	10,075	5,280	4,790	83,880	41,380	42,500
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	94.3	93.8	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	385	725	10,510	3,860	6,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	460	755	17,200	6,375	10,830
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	585	940	15,685	6,750	8,940
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,045	1,020	14,355	7,540	6,820
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	905	655	10,410	6,310	4,100
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	285	5,980	3,710	2,265
$60,000 to $69,999	545	395	150	3,730	2,285	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	385	285	105	2,400	1,830	570
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	3,610	2,725	880
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	1,345	1,050	290
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	705	535	170
$100,000 and over	350	300	55	1,555	1,140	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,705	5,605	5,105	86,515	42,510	44,005
Without employment income	2,180	895	1,285	28,615	10,975	17,640
With employment income	8,530	4,710	3,820	57,895	31,535	26,360
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.0	74.8	66.9	74.2	59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	310	465	9,245	5,645	3,600
$5,000 to $9,999	505	205	300	4,500	1,970	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	920	375	545	8,570	3,640	4,925
$20,000 to $29,999	995	390	610	7,375	3,305	4,075
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	6,835	3,480	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	1,000	680	5,525	3,040	2,480
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	3,880	2,280	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	505	350	150	2,900	1,815	1,085
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	70	2,675	1,495	1,185
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	6,390	4,865	1,525
$80,000 to $89,999	305	230	70	1,540	1,040	500
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	1,310	1,020	290
$100,000 and over	630	545	85	3,540	2,810	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,045	...	...	48,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,866	...	...	55,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,198	...	...	48,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	17,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	27,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,583	...	...	25,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,584	...	...	65,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	48,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,761	...	...	70,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,142	...	...	58,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	17,510	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,227	...	...	35,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	30,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	30,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	89,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	74,238	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,045	...	...	48,460	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	2,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	3,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	2,210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	2,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	2,330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	4,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	3,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	2,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	10,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	2,370	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,045	...	...	48,460	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	925	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	2,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	3,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	3,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	2,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	3,300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	3,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	2,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	4,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	4,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	3,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	6,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	3,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	1,625	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	1,505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,685	...	...	29,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,557	...	...	76,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,731	...	...	65,887	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	14,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	66,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,393	...	...	57,946	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	10,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	110,389	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,051	...	...	91,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	4,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	50,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	46,029	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,685	...	...	29,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	91,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	75,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	14,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	78,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	65,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	124,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	100,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	4,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	58,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	50,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	760	20,700	10,155	10,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,612	43,362	35,285	25,809	29,484	23,379
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,086	38,864	32,592	24,272	26,598	22,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,155	1,420	730	20,645	9,965	10,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,550	49,208	44,319	33,777	36,317	31,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,483	41,446	38,607	28,830	30,250	27,505
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,995	7,295	6,700	101,095	49,900	51,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,275	3,755	3,525	58,800	28,160	30,645
In the bottom decile	990	500	495	9,425	4,580	4,845
In the second decile	1,270	590	690	11,465	4,865	6,595
In the third decile	1,475	760	710	12,200	5,810	6,390
In the fourth decile	1,640	855	785	13,145	6,510	6,635
In the fifth decile	1,900	1,050	845	12,570	6,395	6,170
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,545	3,180	42,295	21,745	20,555
In the sixth decile	1,640	845	790	11,540	5,830	5,710
In the seventh decile	1,655	860	795	10,045	5,185	4,860
In the eighth decile	1,305	690	615	9,045	4,620	4,425
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	565	6,975	3,680	3,295
In the top decile	900	490	410	4,690	2,430	2,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,995	7,295	6,700	101,095	49,900	51,195
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,015	1,900	17,500	8,935	8,560
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	5,820	2,920	2,895
18 to 64 years	8,930	4,740	4,195	63,005	31,705	31,300
65 years and over	1,145	545	605	20,590	9,255	11,335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	640	785	15,105	6,660	8,450
0 to 17 years	625	325	300	2,130	1,120	1,015
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	710	370	340
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	9,015	4,300	4,705
65 years and over	115	40	70	3,965	1,240	2,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	14.9	13.3	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	12.2	12.5	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	12.2	12.7	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	14.3	13.6	15.0
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.3	11.6	19.3	13.4	24.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	370	340	7,825	3,945	3,875
0 to 17 years	265	135	125	960	525	440
0 to 5 years	115	70	45	325	175	150
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	6,365	3,250	3,110
65 years and over	30	15	15	500	180	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	5.1	7.7	7.9	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.6	5.5	5.9	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.5	7.1	5.6	6.0	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.8	10.1	10.3	9.9
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	2.4	1.9	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,995	7,300	6,695	101,000	49,870	51,125
Official languages	13,665	7,185	6,480	100,950	49,850	51,100
English	13,605	7,145	6,460	24,000	14,230	9,770
French	565	315	250	100,840	49,770	51,075
Non-official languages	4,955	2,670	2,285	3,420	1,500	1,920
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	140	65	80
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	140	60	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	85	45	40
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,670	2,280	3,285	1,440	1,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,535	890	645	295	170	125
Berber languages	30	20	10	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	505	355	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	330	270	295	170	125
Amharic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Arabic	380	210	170	290	170	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	50	35	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	25	20	10
Vietnamese	10	10	10	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	670	645	50	15	40
Bikol	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	45	20	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	20	10	10	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	2,450	1,005	1,440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	45	125	65	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	45	125	65	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	35	15	15
Russian	60	30	35	45	35	15
Serbian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	195	100	95
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	25	10	15
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	80	60	20	165	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	50	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	2,110	835	1,270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	140	60	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Romanian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Spanish	710	385	330	1,935	750	1,185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	40	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	130	150	85	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	45	30	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	85	85	0	0	0
Wolof	25	20	10	40	20	25
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	10	10	0
Dinka	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	20	0	10	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	60	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	110	145	130	55	75
Chinese languages	260	115	145	130	55	75
Cantonese	70	35	35	20	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	70	105	115	45	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,995	7,300	6,700	100,995	49,870	51,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,745	5,330	99,905	49,275	50,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,710	1,500	17,325	8,960	8,375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,860	4,030	3,830	82,580	40,320	42,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	1,095	595	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,995	7,295	6,700	100,995	49,870	51,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,440	4,855	4,580	98,800	48,740	50,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,220	1,995	1,585	770	815
Before 1981	200	115	85	225	150	75
1981 to 1990	185	105	80	185	90	90
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	285	120	165
2001 to 2010	1,315	695	620	555	230	325
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	205	90	110
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	350	135	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,050	335	175	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	610	360	255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,220	2,220	1,995	1,590	775	815
Under 5 years	385	190	195	340	130	215
5 to 14 years	775	415	360	165	90	80
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	225	105	115
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,135	885	825	420	410
45 years and over	260	100	165	30	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	1,585	775	815
Americas	495	230	270	300	125	170
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	280	135	150	55	30	30
El Salvador	60	30	25	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	70	25	50
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	30	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	60	15	45
Europe	260	140	115	535	300	230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	255	155	105
Germany	20	20	0	30	20	10
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	15	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	10	0	10
Italy	0	0	0	35	25	10
Netherlands	70	25	45	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	15	10	10
Portugal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	10	0	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	55	25	35	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	65	30	35
Africa	1,680	990	695	350	195	150
Algeria	15	10	0	100	60	35
Egypt	30	20	10	20	15	10
Ethiopia	500	255	245	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nigeria	60	35	25	0	0	0
Somalia	420	310	115	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	585	330	255	160	90	75
Asia	1,770	860	905	405	145	265
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	155	30	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	105	55	55	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	15	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	85	40	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,200	595	600	35	0	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	80	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,150	1,050	335	175	155
Americas	315	135	180	40	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	225	95	125	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	25	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	10	0	10
Europe	50	20	30	120	75	45
France	0	0	0	110	70	40
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	890	565	325	115	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	10	0	10
Eritrea	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	335	255	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	35	20	10
Asia	950	435	515	60	20	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	865	410	455	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,995	7,300	6,700	101,000	49,870	51,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,590	2,460	2,135	2,310	1,205	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,085	965	1,590	735	860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,355	3,755	3,600	97,100	47,935	49,165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,030	2,110	1,915	1,365	620	750
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	920	670	365	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	520	155	355	255	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	765	315	115	200
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	440	565	175	395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	885	555	125	70	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,995	7,295	6,700	101,000	49,870	51,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	280	300	4,020	2,135	1,885
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	3,885	2,075	1,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	100	145	1,295	660	635
Métis	320	175	150	2,565	1,405	1,155
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	85	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,420	7,015	6,395	96,975	47,735	49,240
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,995	7,295	6,695	101,000	49,870	51,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	75	120	1,275	630	645
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,220	6,580	99,720	49,235	50,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,995	7,300	6,700	101,000	49,870	51,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	2,280	1,145	1,135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	70	2,215	1,120	1,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	40	1,175	565	610
Métis single ancestry	65	30	30	1,020	545	480
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	320	280	3,925	2,045	1,880
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	315	265	3,875	2,020	1,855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	2,690	1,350	1,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	1,145	645	495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,265	6,925	6,340	94,795	46,680	48,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,995	7,295	6,695	101,000	49,870	51,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	1,735	830	910
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	325	170	155	95	40	55
Chinese	270	125	150	245	70	175
Black	1,995	1,155	835	570	295	275
Filipino	1,380	700	680	45	10	35
Latin American	600	325	270	205	95	115
Arab	70	40	25	300	165	135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	105	80	120	70	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	50	25	25
Korean	25	10	20	20	15	0
Japanese	70	50	20	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	45	30	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	55	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,845	4,495	4,350	99,260	49,040	50,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,995	7,300	6,700	101,000	49,870	51,125
North American Aboriginal origins	725	370	355	6,205	3,190	3,015
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	3,975	1,965	2,010
Inuit	25	10	15	80	40	35
Métis	345	170	170	2,270	1,235	1,035
Other North American origins	3,550	1,900	1,650	81,840	40,195	41,650
Acadian	0	0	0	585	300	285
American	235	85	150	300	110	195
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	79,160	38,820	40,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	2,620	1,340	1,280
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,885	3,410	3,480	29,120	14,690	14,435
British Isles origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	6,060	3,130	2,925
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,730	1,280	1,450	1,035	585	445
Irish	1,655	730	920	3,580	1,775	1,805
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,870	915	955	2,070	1,110	960
Welsh	185	85	100	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	90	80	55	30	25
French origins	1,015	530	485	23,975	12,120	11,855
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	155	70	90
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	1,020	535	490	23,865	12,060	11,800
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,570	1,185	1,380	1,080	545	535
Austrian	70	40	30	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	225	105	120
Dutch	445	210	235	170	90	80
Flemish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	995	1,150	640	315	325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	0	15	110	50	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	345	150	190
Danish	200	70	130	25	10	20
Finnish	40	25	15	30	10	20
Icelandic	65	50	20	10	0	0
Norwegian	520	285	235	235	100	140
Swedish	285	130	160	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	1,355	700	650	425	235	185
Bulgarian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	55	15	40	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	30	10	25
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	180	170	195	105	85
Romanian	40	25	10	35	20	10
Russian	300	160	145	80	45	35
Slovak	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	635	300	335	70	35	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	360	165	200	965	475	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	25	20	0	25	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	35	10	20
Italian	205	100	110	595	310	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	20	85	145	60	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	110	45	60
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	15	10	10	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	25	55	25	30
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	145	55	90
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	15	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	85	30	55
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	375	285	295	165	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chilean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombian	300	145	160	70	35	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	170	120	50	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Salvadorean	100	65	35	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	2,195	1,265	930	920	530	380
Central and West African origins	285	145	145	305	170	135
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	10	10	0	45	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	150	65	85	65	50	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	20	0	10
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	20	15	10
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	10	30	10	20
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	90	50	45
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	45	30	10	10	0
North African origins	455	260	195	410	250	155
Algerian	15	10	10	175	110	65
Berber	0	0	0	40	35	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	30	25	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sudanese	350	200	160	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	15	45	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	545	70	40	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	470	230	235	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	100	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	300	205	95	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	105	20	10	10
Other African origins	140	75	70	145	75	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	90	45	45
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	850	380	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	240	130	110
Afghan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	10	55	35	25
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	65	40	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	35	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	110	55	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	125	105	110	55	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	60	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	990	505	195	310
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	35	25	10
Chinese	310	140	165	285	90	195
Filipino	1,385	705	680	65	15	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	110	75	35	15	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	25	15	15
Laotian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	40	15	25	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	90	55	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	15	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,045	...	...	48,410	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	28,190	...	...
Renter	1,720	...	...	20,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	48,410	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	3,790	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	44,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,045	...	...	48,405	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	7,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	14,940	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	14,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	11,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,050	...	...	48,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,185	...	...	16,660	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	8,065	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	4,950	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	5,210	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,630	...	...	13,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,050	...	...	48,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	48,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,050	...	...	48,410	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	47,885	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	48,410	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	14,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	17,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	6,845	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	4,400	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	1,325	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	2,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	48,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,780	...	...	45,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,050	...	...	48,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	32,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,790	...	...	15,685	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,045	...	...	48,405	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	2,075	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	6,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	7,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,000	...	...	7,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	10,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	8,305	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	4,440	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,035	...	...	48,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	39,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	9,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	8,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	28,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	63.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	945	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	983	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	200,031	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	215,249	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	20,215	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	15.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	596	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	654	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,710	5,605	5,105	86,360	42,445	43,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,295	15,070	6,900	8,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,685	2,010	1,675	16,615	7,545	9,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,960	2,130	54,670	28,005	26,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	19,185	11,915	7,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	190	175	14,290	8,100	6,190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	550	80	4,885	3,815	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,510	465	1,040	17,365	7,830	9,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	125	3,290	1,255	2,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	14,835	7,010	7,830
Bachelor's degree	985	415	565	10,230	4,690	5,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	1,010	430	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	50	0	490	255	235
Master's degree	160	85	75	2,580	1,300	1,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	530	335	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,115	3,705	54,350	27,160	27,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	5,905	2,935	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,530	1,220	8,165	3,810	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	40,275	20,420	19,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	635	175	14,370	8,770	5,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	160	115	10,990	6,065	4,925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	475	65	3,385	2,700	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	390	820	12,190	5,545	6,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	145	85	2,015	820	1,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	500	655	11,700	5,285	6,420
Bachelor's degree	885	360	525	8,145	3,625	4,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	705	250	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	390	175	215
Master's degree	135	70	70	2,065	1,005	1,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	400	230	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,710	5,605	5,105	86,360	42,445	43,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,645	2,975	31,685	14,445	17,245
Education	445	130	310	4,980	1,295	3,685
13. Education	445	130	310	4,980	1,295	3,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	1,215	510	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	260	90	170
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	955	425	530
Humanities	140	90	50	2,340	965	1,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	220	30	195
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	1,215	535	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	115	65	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	190	95	95
54. History	20	20	0	200	135	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	340	85	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	90	210	3,370	835	2,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	360	170	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	1,175	40	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	365	125	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	160	0	155
42. Psychology	45	15	35	655	135	520
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	595	335	265
Business, management and public administration	735	190	545	12,270	3,920	8,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	1,100	215	890
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	11,150	3,700	7,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	30	75	1,710	1,000	705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	385	145	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	170	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	415	245	175
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	610	455	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	120	70	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	1,460	1,025	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	1,145	910	235
25. Library science	15	0	10	205	40	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	65	30	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,025	970	60	14,800	13,840	960
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	400	260	135
14. Engineering	140	130	10	1,730	1,515	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	3,320	2,975	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	3,415	3,310	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	3,235	3,150	80
48. Precision production	140	130	10	2,710	2,625	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	70	70	1,085	825	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	270	140	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	815	680	130
Health and related fields	730	150	580	7,130	1,575	5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	410	265	145
51. Health professions and related programs	680	105	575	6,555	1,195	5,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	170	115	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	140	165	4,305	2,215	2,095
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	2,685	725	1,955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	750	645	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	825	790	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,820	4,115	3,705	54,350	27,165	27,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,445	1,970	14,075	6,745	7,330
Education	360	100	255	2,885	720	2,170
13. Education	360	100	260	2,885	715	2,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	20	865	385	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	160	70	90
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	710	315	395
Humanities	105	70	35	1,265	515	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	185	25	160
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	30	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	570	285	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	15	60	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	70	30	40
54. History	10	10	0	115	75	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	35	175
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	185	2,690	645	2,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	300	140	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	55	970	30	940
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	45	295	85	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	0	100
42. Psychology	40	10	25	510	105	405
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	455	240	215
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	9,615	2,895	6,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	875	145	730
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	8,730	2,750	5,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	25	70	1,035	575	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	310	105	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	110	75	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	35	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	480	335	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	75	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	45	1,225	850	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	960	765	195
25. Library science	10	10	10	185	35	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	55	25	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	845	50	11,235	10,425	805
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	325	210	115
14. Engineering	140	130	10	1,445	1,235	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	15	2,470	2,200	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	2,470	2,390	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	2,500	2,435	60
48. Precision production	120	115	10	2,020	1,960	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	880	665	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	200	100	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	685	565	120
Health and related fields	565	125	445	5,250	1,095	4,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	320	210	110
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	4,800	800	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	130	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	135	130	3,330	1,650	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	120	2,060	495	1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	560	470	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	685	660	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,710	5,605	5,105	86,360	42,450	43,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,615	3,640	2,975	31,685	14,445	17,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,095	1,960	2,130	54,675	28,005	26,670
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,400	1,630	53,830	27,525	26,305
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	1,025	1,115	53,235	27,155	26,085
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	595	370	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	560	505	845	480	360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	85	60	25
Philippines	465	200	260	10	0	10
India	45	25	20	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	20	20	0
France	10	10	0	320	195	125
Other	440	265	180	385	190	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,820	4,115	3,705	54,350	27,165	27,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,450	1,965	14,075	6,745	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,740	40,275	20,415	19,855
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	39,635	20,090	19,545
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	860	850	39,260	19,880	19,375
Different than province or territory of residence	700	300	405	375	210	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	640	325	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	50	35	20
Philippines	460	205	255	10	0	0
India	45	25	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	20	20	0
France	0	10	0	220	135	90
Other	415	255	160	325	145	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,710	5,605	5,105	86,360	42,450	43,910
In the labour force	7,985	4,545	3,435	50,200	26,545	23,650
Employed	7,250	4,075	3,170	46,030	23,805	22,225
Unemployed	735	470	265	4,165	2,740	1,425
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,060	1,670	36,160	15,900	20,260
Participation rate	74.6	81.1	67.3	58.1	62.5	53.9
Employment rate	67.7	72.7	62.1	53.3	56.1	50.6
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.3	7.7	8.3	10.3	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,605	5,105	86,360	42,450	43,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,525	1,015	1,510	33,790	14,620	19,165
Worked	8,180	4,590	3,590	52,575	27,825	24,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,140	2,540	1,600	24,320	13,740	10,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,990	28,245	14,085	14,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	42.2	42.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,990	4,550	3,435	50,200	26,545	23,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,210	655	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,450	3,345	48,990	25,885	23,100
Employee	7,115	4,005	3,110	44,995	23,755	21,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	445	235	3,995	2,135	1,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,990	4,550	3,440	50,200	26,550	23,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,210	660	555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	48,985	25,890	23,095
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	3,790	2,420	1,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	625	7,190	2,245	4,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	3,740	3,055	685
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	4,070	810	3,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	180	415	6,530	1,985	4,540
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	40	1,150	575	570
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	635	1,030	12,820	5,700	7,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,280	1,200	80	7,230	6,985	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	480	435	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	570	1,990	1,670	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,550	3,440	50,200	26,545	23,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	1,210	660	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	48,990	25,890	23,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	330	245	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	695	630	60	460	400	60
22 Utilities	55	40	15	520	445	75
23 Construction	475	440	35	2,990	2,680	315
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,195	570	4,825	3,960	870
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	1,345	1,060	285
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	430	7,040	3,190	3,850
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	280	190	90	1,595	1,365	230
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	10	855	490	365
52 Finance and insurance	145	20	125	1,175	395	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	560	400	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	155	100	3,095	1,940	1,155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	175	115	2,215	1,375	835
61 Educational services	475	120	350	4,360	1,560	2,795
62 Health care and social assistance	570	85	490	7,450	1,430	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	745	380	365
72 Accommodation and food services	560	145	410	3,430	1,395	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	215	155	2,730	1,325	1,400
91 Public administration	335	185	145	3,255	1,860	1,400
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	4,075	3,170	46,030	23,805	22,225
Worked at home	250	100	150	2,005	930	1,075
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	40	20	20
No fixed workplace address	930	770	155	3,140	2,335	815
Worked at usual place	6,065	3,195	2,870	40,845	20,525	20,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	3,195	2,865	40,845	20,525	20,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,870	1,765	2,105	37,920	18,455	19,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	800	530	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	115	50	2,055	1,465	590
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	70	70	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,995	3,970	3,025	43,990	22,855	21,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,450	3,165	2,280	38,440	20,225	18,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	420	1,590	625	965
Public transit	75	45	30	1,200	525	675
Walked	370	140	225	1,980	960	1,020
Bicycle	50	30	20	190	145	45
Other method	205	160	45	590	380	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,995	3,965	3,020	43,990	22,860	21,130
Less than 15 minutes	4,520	2,230	2,290	23,430	11,295	12,135
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	1,220	630	15,570	8,310	7,265
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	3,165	1,975	1,195
45 to 59 minutes	60	30	30	815	595	225
60 minutes and over	275	270	10	1,000	690	315
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,990	3,965	3,025	43,985	22,855	21,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	560	220	2,065	1,665	405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	790	460	7,165	5,190	1,975
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,485	845	635	17,705	8,655	9,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	430	655	7,780	3,030	4,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	370	3,025	1,010	2,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,155	690	6,245	3,305	2,940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,415	4,720	3,690	54,125	28,660	25,465
Single responses	8,390	4,705	3,680	53,290	28,115	25,170
Official languages	8,295	4,675	3,620	53,275	28,115	25,160
English	8,270	4,670	3,600	660	365	295
French	25	0	25	52,615	27,745	24,870
Non-official languages	95	30	60	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	10	830	540	295
English and French	0	0	0	810	540	275
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,415	4,725	3,690	54,120	28,660	25,460
None	8,065	4,550	3,515	47,985	24,655	23,335
English	35	10	25	5,570	3,705	1,855
French	70	45	20	460	260	200
Non-official language	230	115	110	80	25	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	110	65	20	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,705	7,170	6,535	99,885	49,290	50,600
Non-movers	11,225	5,895	5,330	89,100	43,985	45,110
Movers	2,475	1,270	1,205	10,785	5,305	5,485
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	8,300	4,100	4,200
Migrants	735	350	385	2,485	1,205	1,280
Internal migrants	455	210	245	2,165	1,040	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	150	2,070	985	1,085
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	95	95	50	40
External migrants	280	135	140	320	165	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,710	6,115	96,215	47,430	48,785
Non-movers	6,300	3,310	2,990	64,130	31,480	32,655
Movers	6,530	3,405	3,125	32,080	15,955	16,125
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,425	24,225	11,805	12,420
Migrants	3,390	1,695	1,700	7,855	4,145	3,705
Internal migrants	1,565	765	805	6,975	3,660	3,310
Intraprovincial migrants	930	465	465	6,515	3,400	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	460	265	195
External migrants	1,825	930	890	880	485	395