Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Cowansville [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Cowansville Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowansville [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,451	...	...	11,809	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,676	...	...	10,947r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,412	...	...	5,692	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,046	...	...	5,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	777.3	...	...	802.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.59	...	...	14.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,450	7,480	6,975	11,805	5,725	6,080
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,700	1,595	1,845	970	875
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	545	615	330	290
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	640	330	310
10 to 14 years	1,005	495	505	590	310	280
15 to 64 years	9,615	5,100	4,515	7,205	3,580	3,625
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	625	335	295
20 to 24 years	790	445	350	640	330	310
25 to 29 years	945	470	475	660	335	325
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	590	660	350	305
35 to 39 years	1,340	705	630	660	325	335
40 to 44 years	1,215	680	530	595	285	310
45 to 49 years	930	525	410	655	330	325
50 to 54 years	825	415	410	845	390	455
55 to 59 years	755	415	335	950	460	490
60 to 64 years	620	315	305	915	435	475
65 years and over	1,545	675	870	2,755	1,175	1,580
65 to 69 years	485	245	240	845	375	465
70 to 74 years	350	160	190	635	300	335
75 to 79 years	240	105	130	515	220	295
80 to 84 years	190	70	120	385	165	215
85 years and over	285	90	190	385	115	265
85 to 89 years	150	55	90	255	90	165
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	100	25	75
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	25	0	20
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	15.6	16.9	14.4
15 to 64 years	66.5	68.2	64.7	61.0	62.5	59.6
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.5	23.3	20.5	26.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.7	3.3	2.0	4.4
Average age of the population	35.5	34.9	36.3	44.4	42.6	46.2
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.1	46.8	43.9	49.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,045	...	...	5,445	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	2,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	3,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	2,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,045	...	...	5,445	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	2,005	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	2,000	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	675	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	505	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	260	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,995	...	...	11,435	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,155	5,780	5,380	9,960	4,755	5,200
Married or living common law	6,635	3,460	3,180	5,465	2,730	2,740
Married	5,585	2,930	2,650	3,155	1,570	1,580
Living common law	1,050	525	530	2,315	1,160	1,155
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,325	2,200	4,495	2,025	2,465
Never married	2,930	1,750	1,180	2,700	1,475	1,220
Separated	350	165	180	130	50	80
Divorced	640	295	345	930	355	575
Widowed	600	115	490	735	145	590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,700	...	...	3,305	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	1,980	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	625	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	470	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	235	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,700	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total couple families	3,040	...	...	2,675	...	...
Married couples	2,515	...	...	1,515	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	635	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	495	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	2,675	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,585	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	1,085	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	450	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	635	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	395	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,625	910	2,480	1,170	1,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,045	...	...	5,445	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	3,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	1,565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	1,700	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	2,160	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	2,005	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,335	7,435	6,905	11,505	5,635	5,870
English only	13,460	7,020	6,440	650	320	330
French only	55	30	30	5,090	2,410	2,685
English and French	475	255	225	5,760	2,910	2,850
Neither English nor French	350	135	210	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,335	7,435	6,905	11,505	5,635	5,865
English	13,665	7,105	6,555	1,920	935	980
French	235	125	105	9,480	4,650	4,830
English and French	100	65	40	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	155	120	1,970	965	1,010
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.7	17.1	17.1	17.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,335	7,430	6,905	11,505	5,635	5,870
Single responses	13,885	7,185	6,700	11,260	5,510	5,745
Official languages	9,470	4,795	4,680	11,085	5,435	5,655
English	9,300	4,710	4,590	1,790	875	915
French	170	90	85	9,290	4,555	4,735
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	175	80	95
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	175	80	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	765	600	15	5	10
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	0
Somali	550	330	225	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	10	5	5
Amharic	95	50	45	0	0	0
Arabic	205	110	90	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	500	5	0	0
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	65	75	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	415	380	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	630	490	125	60	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	45	45	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	125	95	25	5	20
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	35	15	25	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	100	60	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	210	120	85	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	175	105	75	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	5	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	340	265	60	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	590	330	265	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	35	45	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Dinka	130	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	15	5	5
Chinese languages	270	135	135	10	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	5	5	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	35	20	25	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	245	200	240	120	120
English and French	25	10	15	225	105	115
English and non-official language	380	205	180	0	0	5
French and non-official language	30	20	10	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,340	7,435	6,905	11,505	5,635	5,865
Single responses	13,275	6,865	6,415	11,220	5,510	5,710
Official languages	10,300	5,220	5,075	11,150	5,470	5,680
English	10,185	5,155	5,025	1,805	880	920
French	115	65	50	9,350	4,590	4,760
Non-official languages	2,980	1,645	1,335	70	35	30
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,975	1,640	1,335	70	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	180	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	110	0	0	0
Amharic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arabic	125	70	60	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	20	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	270	230	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	400	305	40	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	270	205	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	475	265	205	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	105	100	5	5	5
Chinese languages	200	105	100	5	5	5
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	285	125	160
English and French	30	20	15	260	115	145
English and non-official language	985	525	460	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,340	7,430	6,905	11,505	5,635	5,870
None	12,265	6,320	5,945	9,790	4,800	4,995
English	1,120	610	510	1,045	515	530
French	85	40	40	555	275	285
Non-official language	810	425	385	75	35	40
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	805	425	380	70	35	40
English and French	15	15	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	30	20	10	25	10	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,710	5,600	5,105	9,590	4,640	4,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	9,355	4,520	4,840
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,358	46,342	32,296	28,483	33,344	24,674
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	9,360	4,520	4,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	41,095	29,705	26,189	29,415	23,278
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,345	5,065	4,275	7,995	3,995	4,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,672	29,688	25,206	30,752	20,827
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	2,610	3,605	7,660	3,535	4,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,618	3,248	5,278	9,008	7,578	10,224
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,710	3,820	6,240	3,235	3,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,053	29,911	27,557	32,119	23,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,710	5,605	5,105	9,625	4,645	4,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,845	9,390	4,520	4,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,950	58,793	36,257	34,464	39,386	29,894
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,850	9,390	4,520	4,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	48,725	31,901	29,545	32,978	26,358
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	8,090	4,040	4,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,983	57,549	34,554	30,918	36,492	25,354
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,660	7,650	3,460	4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	9,621	8,849	10,259
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	4,705	3,825	6,300	3,235	3,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,343	33,024	31,901	36,629	26,897
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,710	5,600	5,105	9,625	4,645	4,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,480	1,565	2,680	1,475	1,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,628	52,881	41,868	39,966	44,916	35,209
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,387	64,197	46,582	46,008	50,991	39,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.2	84.1	76.8	82.2	70.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.3	82.9	73.0	62.4	67.6	56.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	23.2	17.7	29.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,710	5,605	5,105	9,590	4,640	4,950
Without total income	640	320	315	235	125	110
With total income	10,070	5,280	4,790	9,360	4,515	4,840
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	97.6	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	1,040	475	565
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	2,040	750	1,290
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	490	790	1,850	805	1,050
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	540	760	1,495	740	755
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,075	825	1,100	600	505
$50,000 to $59,999	880	520	360	690	410	285
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	220	445	285	160
$70,000 to $79,999	420	305	115	250	155	95
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	150	100	50
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	85	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	785	650	135	190	135	55
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	140	95	45
$150,000 and over	205	175	30	50	40	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,710	5,600	5,105	9,595	4,645	4,945
Without after-tax income	635	320	315	230	125	110
With after-tax income	10,075	5,280	4,790	9,360	4,520	4,840
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	94.3	93.8	97.6	97.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	385	725	1,085	480	600
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	460	755	2,150	800	1,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	585	940	2,250	1,030	1,215
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,045	1,020	1,760	915	850
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	905	655	1,045	595	450
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	285	535	340	195
$60,000 to $69,999	545	395	150	250	155	90
$70,000 to $79,999	385	285	105	125	80	40
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	160	110	45
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	60	45	15
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	350	300	55	75	55	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,705	5,605	5,105	9,590	4,645	4,945
Without employment income	2,180	895	1,285	3,355	1,410	1,945
With employment income	8,530	4,710	3,820	6,240	3,235	3,005
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.0	74.8	65.1	69.6	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	310	465	875	410	465
$5,000 to $9,999	505	205	300	530	230	300
$10,000 to $19,999	920	375	545	970	425	540
$20,000 to $29,999	995	390	610	985	440	545
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	980	510	470
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	1,000	680	655	370	285
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	460	300	160
$60,000 to $69,999	505	350	150	285	205	80
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	70	180	120	65
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	310	225	90
$80,000 to $89,999	305	230	70	125	85	40
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	65	50	15
$100,000 and over	630	545	85	120	95	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,045	...	...	5,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,866	...	...	47,855	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,198	...	...	43,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	2,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	25,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,583	...	...	24,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	3,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	65,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,584	...	...	57,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	5,435	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,761	...	...	59,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,142	...	...	51,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	1,985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,227	...	...	31,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	27,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	3,450	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	75,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	64,701	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,045	...	...	5,445	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	130	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,045	...	...	5,445	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,685	...	...	3,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,557	...	...	65,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,731	...	...	57,655	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	59,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,393	...	...	52,571	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	90,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,051	...	...	77,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	42,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	40,384	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,685	...	...	3,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	75,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	64,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	70,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	59,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	99,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	84,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	46,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	41,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	760	2,320	1,100	1,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,612	43,362	35,285	25,370	29,056	23,245
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,086	38,864	32,592	24,021	26,240	22,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,155	1,420	730	2,300	1,135	1,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,550	49,208	44,319	30,651	33,080	28,292
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,483	41,446	38,607	26,871	28,267	25,515
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,995	7,295	6,700	11,440	5,610	5,825
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,275	3,755	3,525	8,055	3,860	4,200
In the bottom decile	990	500	495	1,345	615	730
In the second decile	1,270	590	690	1,685	725	960
In the third decile	1,475	760	710	1,940	960	985
In the fourth decile	1,640	855	785	1,630	835	795
In the fifth decile	1,900	1,050	845	1,460	725	730
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,545	3,180	3,380	1,755	1,630
In the sixth decile	1,640	845	790	1,265	655	610
In the seventh decile	1,655	860	795	915	480	430
In the eighth decile	1,305	690	615	595	310	290
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	565	370	190	175
In the top decile	900	490	410	245	120	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,995	7,295	6,700	11,440	5,610	5,825
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,015	1,900	2,210	1,165	1,045
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	720	385	340
18 to 64 years	8,930	4,740	4,195	6,805	3,370	3,440
65 years and over	1,145	545	605	2,420	1,080	1,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	640	785	2,175	940	1,230
0 to 17 years	625	325	300	475	235	240
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	165	75	85
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	1,220	550	670
65 years and over	115	40	70	480	155	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	19.0	16.8	21.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	21.5	20.2	23.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	22.9	19.5	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	17.9	16.3	19.5
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.3	11.6	19.8	14.4	23.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	370	340	920	455	465
0 to 17 years	265	135	125	205	105	105
0 to 5 years	115	70	45	70	30	35
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	685	340	345
65 years and over	30	15	15	35	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	5.1	8.0	8.1	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.6	9.3	9.0	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.5	7.1	9.7	7.8	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.8	10.1	10.1	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	1.4	0.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,995	7,300	6,695	11,505	5,630	5,880
Official languages	13,665	7,185	6,480	11,505	5,625	5,880
English	13,605	7,145	6,460	6,470	3,310	3,155
French	565	315	250	10,845	5,310	5,540
Non-official languages	4,955	2,670	2,285	550	285	260
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,670	2,280	545	285	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,535	890	645	30	20	15
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	505	355	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	330	270	30	15	10
Amharic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Arabic	380	210	170	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	670	645	10	10	0
Bikol	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	45	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	435	220	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	45	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	45	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	25	0	15
Russian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	30	15	10
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	10	0	0
German	80	60	20	25	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hindi	45	20	25	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	40	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	310	155	160
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	710	385	330	285	145	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	130	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	85	85	30	20	10
Wolof	25	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	0	0	0
Dinka	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	110	145	15	10	10
Chinese languages	260	115	145	20	10	0
Cantonese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	70	105	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	15	10	0	0
Thai	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,995	7,300	6,700	11,505	5,630	5,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,745	5,330	11,365	5,555	5,815
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,710	1,500	2,215	1,140	1,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,860	4,030	3,830	9,150	4,410	4,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	140	75	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,995	7,295	6,700	11,510	5,625	5,885
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,440	4,855	4,580	11,105	5,435	5,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,220	1,995	395	185	210
Before 1981	200	115	85	130	65	65
1981 to 1990	185	105	80	25	10	20
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	1,315	695	620	130	60	70
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	50	25	30
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	80	35	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,050	65	35	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,220	2,220	1,995	390	185	210
Under 5 years	385	190	195	55	25	25
5 to 14 years	775	415	360	65	15	50
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	75	30	45
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,135	885	155	95	65
45 years and over	260	100	165	40	20	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	395	185	210
Americas	495	230	270	100	40	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	280	135	150	10	0	10
El Salvador	60	30	25	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	30	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	25	15	20
Europe	260	140	115	180	90	90
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	90	50	50
Germany	20	20	0	10	0	0
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	10
Hungary	10	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	10	10
Netherlands	70	25	45	10	0	10
Poland	15	10	10	15	10	10
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	20	0
Africa	1,680	990	695	40	20	15
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	500	255	245	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	35	25	0	0	0
Somalia	420	310	115	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	585	330	255	35	15	15
Asia	1,770	860	905	65	30	40
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	105	55	55	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	85	40	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,200	595	600	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	80	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,150	1,050	65	30	30
Americas	315	135	180	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	225	95	125	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	50	20	30	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	890	565	325	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	335	255	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	0	0	10
Asia	950	435	515	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	865	410	455	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,995	7,300	6,700	11,505	5,625	5,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,590	2,460	2,135	425	200	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,085	965	635	325	310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,355	3,755	3,600	10,445	5,105	5,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,030	2,110	1,915	265	120	145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	920	105	55	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	520	155	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	765	60	10	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	440	125	45	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	885	555	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,995	7,295	6,700	11,510	5,625	5,885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	280	300	240	120	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	235	115	115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	100	145	115	35	75
Métis	320	175	150	115	75	40
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,420	7,015	6,395	11,270	5,505	5,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,995	7,295	6,695	11,510	5,625	5,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	75	120	55	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,220	6,580	11,455	5,600	5,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,995	7,300	6,700	11,505	5,630	5,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	190	90	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	70	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	40	145	50	90
Métis single ancestry	65	30	30	40	30	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	320	280	485	250	235
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	315	265	490	250	235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	425	225	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	65	25	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,265	6,925	6,340	10,830	5,285	5,540
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,995	7,295	6,695	11,510	5,625	5,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	215	130	85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	325	170	155	30	20	10
Chinese	270	125	150	25	10	20
Black	1,995	1,155	835	55	40	15
Filipino	1,380	700	680	25	15	10
Latin American	600	325	270	25	10	15
Arab	70	40	25	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	105	80	15	20	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	15	10	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	70	50	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,845	4,495	4,350	11,290	5,495	5,795
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,995	7,300	6,700	11,505	5,630	5,880
North American Aboriginal origins	725	370	355	675	335	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	565	275	295
Inuit	25	10	15	10	0	0
Métis	345	170	170	105	55	45
Other North American origins	3,550	1,900	1,650	8,490	4,080	4,405
Acadian	0	0	0	20	10	15
American	235	85	150	90	45	45
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	8,200	3,965	4,235
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	280	110	170
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,885	3,410	3,480	4,565	2,260	2,305
British Isles origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	1,855	875	980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,730	1,280	1,450	885	435	445
Irish	1,655	730	920	925	405	525
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,870	915	955	405	185	220
Welsh	185	85	100	35	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	90	80	70	40	30
French origins	1,015	530	485	3,005	1,485	1,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,020	535	490	2,990	1,480	1,510
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,570	1,185	1,380	345	170	175
Austrian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	85	55	35
Dutch	445	210	235	25	10	20
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	995	1,150	225	105	125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	0	15	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	40	30	10
Danish	200	70	130	15	10	10
Finnish	40	25	15	10	10	10
Icelandic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	520	285	235	15	15	0
Swedish	285	130	160	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,355	700	650	185	75	110
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	15	40	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	180	170	80	20	60
Romanian	40	25	10	20	10	10
Russian	300	160	145	10	10	0
Slovak	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	635	300	335	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	360	165	200	245	130	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	55	40	20
Italian	205	100	110	115	70	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	45	15	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Spanish	105	20	85	30	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	30	20	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	25	30	20	0
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	25	20	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	15	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	375	285	45	20	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	300	145	160	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	170	120	50	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	100	65	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	2,195	1,265	930	100	55	40
Central and West African origins	285	145	145	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	150	65	85	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	45	30	0	0	0
North African origins	455	260	195	60	35	25
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	35	10	25
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sudanese	350	200	160	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	15	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	545	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	470	230	235	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	100	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	300	205	95	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	105	0	0	0
Other African origins	140	75	70	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	25	15	10
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	165	90	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	95	50	45
Afghan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	10	10	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	45	20	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	125	105	25	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	60	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	990	40	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	0	0	0
Chinese	310	140	165	0	0	0
Filipino	1,385	705	680	20	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	75	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Laotian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	10	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,045	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	2,725	...	...
Renter	1,720	...	...	2,715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	5,440	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	375	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	5,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,045	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	770	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	2,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,050	...	...	5,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,185	...	...	1,970	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	1,300	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	520	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,630	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,050	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	5,420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,050	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	5,300	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	5,435	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	1,415	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	1,865	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	600	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	450	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	240	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	5,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,780	...	...	5,140	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,050	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,790	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,045	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	710	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	825	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,000	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	1,105	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	960	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	550	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,035	...	...	5,435	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	4,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	1,140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	2,725	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	856	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	934	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	200,052	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	218,950	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	2,715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	29.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	617	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	655	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,710	5,605	5,105	9,620	4,645	4,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,295	2,625	1,355	1,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,685	2,010	1,675	2,690	1,185	1,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,960	2,130	4,300	2,105	2,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	1,805	1,010	795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	190	175	1,410	700	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	550	80	390	310	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,510	465	1,040	1,225	505	720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	125	265	115	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	1,015	475	535
Bachelor's degree	985	415	565	735	300	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	105	60	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	50	0	35	35	10
Master's degree	160	85	75	110	80	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	20	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,115	3,705	5,940	2,925	3,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	1,160	665	500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,530	1,220	1,660	780	885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	3,110	1,485	1,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	635	175	1,400	745	655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	160	115	1,100	520	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	475	65	300	225	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	390	820	860	360	500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	145	85	175	85	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	500	655	680	295	385
Bachelor's degree	885	360	525	505	190	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	20	15	0
Master's degree	135	70	70	90	55	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,710	5,605	5,105	9,620	4,650	4,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,645	2,975	5,315	2,540	2,780
Education	445	130	310	395	100	300
13. Education	445	130	310	395	95	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	105	45	60
Humanities	140	90	50	190	60	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	120	40	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	0	0	0
54. History	20	20	0	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	90	210	300	105	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	70	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	70	35	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	45	15	35	55	15	45
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	65	35	30
Business, management and public administration	735	190	545	905	280	625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	25	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	875	265	605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	30	75	95	55	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	35	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	85	65	20
25. Library science	15	0	10	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,025	970	60	965	925	40
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	10	10	10
14. Engineering	140	130	10	60	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	170	160	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	225	225	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	255	255	0
48. Precision production	140	130	10	245	225	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	70	70	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	55	25	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	30	25	0
Health and related fields	730	150	580	630	155	470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	680	105	575	590	135	460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	140	165	500	220	280
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	335	85	250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	110	80	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,820	4,115	3,705	5,940	2,925	3,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,445	1,970	2,825	1,445	1,380
Education	360	100	255	220	45	175
13. Education	360	100	260	220	45	175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	20	90	50	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	80	40	40
Humanities	105	70	35	90	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	55	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	0	0	0
54. History	10	10	0	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	185	220	65	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	55	60	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	45	40	25	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	40	10	25	45	0	40
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	45	25	20
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	715	210	500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	20	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	690	200	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	25	70	45	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	15	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	45	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	80	65	15
25. Library science	10	10	10	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	845	50	670	640	30
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	140	130	10	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	15	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	125	125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	195	190	0
48. Precision production	120	115	10	195	180	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	75	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	50	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	25	25	0
Health and related fields	565	125	445	440	110	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	420	95	320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	135	130	440	190	250
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	120	295	75	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	100	75	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	45	40	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,710	5,605	5,105	9,620	4,650	4,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,615	3,640	2,975	5,315	2,545	2,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,095	1,960	2,130	4,305	2,105	2,200
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,400	1,630	4,190	2,035	2,155
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	1,025	1,115	4,060	1,975	2,095
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	125	60	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	560	505	115	70	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	15	10	10
Philippines	465	200	260	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	40	35	0
Other	440	265	180	40	20	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,820	4,115	3,705	5,940	2,930	3,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,450	1,965	2,825	1,445	1,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,740	3,110	1,485	1,635
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	3,040	1,440	1,600
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	860	850	2,945	1,385	1,560
Different than province or territory of residence	700	300	405	90	55	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	75	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	10	10	0
Philippines	460	205	255	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	10
France	0	10	0	20	20	0
Other	415	255	160	25	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,710	5,605	5,105	9,625	4,645	4,980
In the labour force	7,985	4,545	3,435	5,630	2,920	2,710
Employed	7,250	4,075	3,170	5,195	2,680	2,515
Unemployed	735	470	265	435	240	190
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,060	1,670	3,995	1,725	2,270
Participation rate	74.6	81.1	67.3	58.5	62.9	54.4
Employment rate	67.7	72.7	62.1	54.0	57.7	50.5
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.3	7.7	7.7	8.2	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,605	5,105	9,620	4,645	4,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,525	1,015	1,510	3,730	1,615	2,110
Worked	8,180	4,590	3,590	5,900	3,025	2,870
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,140	2,540	1,600	2,730	1,515	1,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,990	3,165	1,510	1,655
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	42.8	43.1	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,990	4,550	3,435	5,630	2,920	2,705
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	150	80	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,450	3,345	5,480	2,845	2,640
Employee	7,115	4,005	3,110	4,935	2,540	2,395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	445	235	545	305	245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,990	4,550	3,440	5,630	2,920	2,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	150	80	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	5,480	2,845	2,635
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	460	275	190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	625	625	175	445
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	160	135	25
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	375	95	280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	180	415	605	165	435
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	40	110	40	70
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	635	1,030	1,515	610	905
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,280	1,200	80	910	860	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	80	65	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	570	650	425	225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,550	3,440	5,630	2,920	2,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	150	75	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	5,480	2,840	2,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	115	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	695	630	60	10	0	0
22 Utilities	55	40	15	10	10	0
23 Construction	475	440	35	335	285	50
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,195	570	1,100	780	325
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	180	115	60
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	430	930	415	510
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	280	190	90	125	90	40
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	10	45	15	30
52 Finance and insurance	145	20	125	80	30	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	70	50	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	155	100	140	75	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	175	115	210	130	80
61 Educational services	475	120	350	345	85	255
62 Health care and social assistance	570	85	490	715	130	585
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	120	70	55
72 Accommodation and food services	560	145	410	455	190	270
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	215	155	270	140	130
91 Public administration	335	185	145	240	160	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	4,075	3,170	5,195	2,680	2,515
Worked at home	250	100	150	275	110	170
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	930	770	155	330	250	85
Worked at usual place	6,065	3,195	2,870	4,575	2,315	2,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	3,195	2,865	4,575	2,310	2,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,870	1,765	2,105	2,400	1,110	1,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	1,245	650	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	115	50	920	545	370
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	15	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,995	3,970	3,025	4,910	2,555	2,345
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,450	3,165	2,280	4,195	2,215	1,980
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	420	240	120	120
Public transit	75	45	30	25	15	10
Walked	370	140	225	370	160	205
Bicycle	50	30	20	40	25	10
Other method	205	160	45	40	15	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,995	3,965	3,020	4,910	2,555	2,350
Less than 15 minutes	4,520	2,230	2,290	2,485	1,210	1,275
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	1,220	630	1,575	800	775
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	490	295	195
45 to 59 minutes	60	30	30	125	85	40
60 minutes and over	275	270	10	240	175	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,990	3,965	3,025	4,910	2,555	2,345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	560	220	280	170	110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	790	460	1,025	700	320
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,485	845	635	1,515	760	750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	430	655	800	265	540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	370	420	145	275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,155	690	870	520	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,415	4,720	3,690	6,070	3,100	2,965
Single responses	8,390	4,705	3,680	5,560	2,875	2,685
Official languages	8,295	4,675	3,620	5,555	2,875	2,680
English	8,270	4,670	3,600	510	240	270
French	25	0	25	5,050	2,635	2,415
Non-official languages	95	30	60	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	10	510	225	285
English and French	0	0	0	485	215	275
English and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,415	4,725	3,690	6,070	3,100	2,965
None	8,065	4,550	3,515	3,490	1,810	1,675
English	35	10	25	2,195	1,105	1,090
French	70	45	20	355	170	185
Non-official language	230	115	110	15	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	110	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,705	7,170	6,535	11,405	5,575	5,820
Non-movers	11,225	5,895	5,330	9,550	4,680	4,875
Movers	2,475	1,270	1,205	1,845	900	945
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	1,155	570	590
Migrants	735	350	385	690	330	360
Internal migrants	455	210	245	690	330	360
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	150	655	320	340
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	95	35	10	25
External migrants	280	135	140	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,710	6,115	10,880	5,295	5,575
Non-movers	6,300	3,310	2,990	6,040	2,990	3,055
Movers	6,530	3,405	3,125	4,835	2,305	2,530
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,425	2,600	1,210	1,390
Migrants	3,390	1,695	1,700	2,235	1,095	1,135
Internal migrants	1,565	765	805	2,195	1,080	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	930	465	465	2,095	1,035	1,060
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	100	40	55
External migrants	1,825	930	890	40	15	20