Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Pictou, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Pictou, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,451	...	...	43,748	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,676	...	...	45,643	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	-4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,412	...	...	22,525	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,046	...	...	19,305	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	777.3	...	...	15.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.59	...	...	2,846.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,450	7,480	6,975	43,750	21,150	22,595
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,700	1,595	6,425	3,270	3,155
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	545	1,905	985	920
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	2,280	1,150	1,130
10 to 14 years	1,005	495	505	2,245	1,140	1,105
15 to 64 years	9,615	5,100	4,515	27,400	13,345	14,055
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	2,430	1,255	1,180
20 to 24 years	790	445	350	2,050	1,070	975
25 to 29 years	945	470	475	1,910	940	965
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	590	2,035	980	1,055
35 to 39 years	1,340	705	630	2,435	1,165	1,270
40 to 44 years	1,215	680	530	2,645	1,260	1,390
45 to 49 years	930	525	410	2,855	1,370	1,490
50 to 54 years	825	415	410	3,490	1,685	1,815
55 to 59 years	755	415	335	3,790	1,810	1,980
60 to 64 years	620	315	305	3,760	1,815	1,940
65 years and over	1,545	675	870	9,915	4,530	5,380
65 to 69 years	485	245	240	3,505	1,700	1,800
70 to 74 years	350	160	190	2,430	1,225	1,205
75 to 79 years	240	105	130	1,645	760	890
80 to 84 years	190	70	120	1,110	460	650
85 years and over	285	90	190	1,225	390	835
85 to 89 years	150	55	90	765	270	495
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	345	90	255
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	100	20	80
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	14.7	15.5	14.0
15 to 64 years	66.5	68.2	64.7	62.6	63.1	62.2
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.5	22.7	21.4	23.8
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.7	2.8	1.8	3.7
Average age of the population	35.5	34.9	36.3	45.1	44.1	46.1
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.1	48.4	47.4	49.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	14,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	3,625	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	750	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	1,930	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	5,960	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	7,540	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	2,715	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	2,115	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	975	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,995	...	...	42,890	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,155	5,780	5,380	37,320	17,880	19,440
Married or living common law	6,635	3,460	3,180	21,605	10,785	10,820
Married	5,585	2,930	2,650	17,925	8,965	8,965
Living common law	1,050	525	530	3,680	1,820	1,860
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,325	2,200	15,710	7,095	8,620
Never married	2,930	1,750	1,180	9,050	4,885	4,165
Separated	350	165	180	1,275	560	715
Divorced	640	295	345	2,505	1,045	1,460
Widowed	600	115	490	2,885	605	2,280
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,700	...	...	13,075	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	7,725	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	2,635	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	1,960	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,700	...	...	13,075	...	...
Total couple families	3,040	...	...	10,665	...	...
Married couples	2,515	...	...	8,825	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	1,930	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	10,665	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	6,235	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	4,425	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	1,960	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	1,755	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	1,485	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	675	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,625	910	7,680	3,475	4,195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	12,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	6,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	6,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	225	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	6,460	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	5,960	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	500	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,335	7,435	6,905	42,915	20,805	22,105
English only	13,460	7,020	6,440	40,895	20,040	20,855
French only	55	30	30	10	5	5
English and French	475	255	225	1,965	740	1,225
Neither English nor French	350	135	210	45	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,335	7,435	6,905	42,915	20,805	22,105
English	13,665	7,105	6,555	42,495	20,605	21,890
French	235	125	105	355	165	185
English and French	100	65	40	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	40	25	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	155	120	365	170	195
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.7	0.9	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,335	7,430	6,905	42,910	20,805	22,105
Single responses	13,885	7,185	6,700	42,765	20,730	22,035
Official languages	9,470	4,795	4,680	41,875	20,305	21,570
English	9,300	4,710	4,590	41,465	20,110	21,355
French	170	90	85	405	190	220
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	895	435	465
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	195	90	105
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	190	90	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	190	85	105
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	195	90	105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	700	345	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	765	600	50	35	15
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	0
Somali	550	330	225	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	50	30	20
Amharic	95	50	45	0	0	0
Arabic	205	110	90	50	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	500	100	45	60
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	65	75	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	415	380	85	35	55
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	630	490	415	210	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	45	45	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	0	10
Russian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	20	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	125	95	240	120	120
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dutch	35	15	25	100	55	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	165	100	60	115	50	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	210	120	85	45	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	175	105	75	25	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	0	5
Hindi	20	10	10	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	5	5	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	340	265	75	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	590	330	265	35	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	75	35	45	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Dinka	130	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	50	20	30
Chinese languages	270	135	135	50	25	25
Cantonese	35	15	20	10	5	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	10	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	25	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	245	200	150	75	75
English and French	25	10	15	55	25	30
English and non-official language	380	205	180	80	40	45
French and non-official language	30	20	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,340	7,435	6,905	42,915	20,810	22,105
Single responses	13,275	6,865	6,415	42,685	20,705	21,985
Official languages	10,300	5,220	5,075	42,380	20,550	21,825
English	10,185	5,155	5,025	42,320	20,515	21,800
French	115	65	50	60	30	30
Non-official languages	2,980	1,645	1,335	310	150	160
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,975	1,640	1,335	265	135	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	30	15	10
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	180	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	110	25	15	10
Amharic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arabic	125	70	60	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	50	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	20	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	270	230	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	400	305	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	50	20	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	15	10	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	270	205	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	475	265	205	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	105	100	25	15	10
Chinese languages	200	105	100	30	20	10
Cantonese	25	15	10	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	230	105	125
English and French	30	20	15	25	15	10
English and non-official language	985	525	460	200	90	105
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,340	7,430	6,905	42,915	20,805	22,105
None	12,265	6,320	5,945	42,145	20,465	21,675
English	1,120	610	510	155	75	75
French	85	40	40	235	90	145
Non-official language	810	425	385	370	165	205
Aboriginal	10	0	5	105	45	60
Non-Aboriginal	805	425	380	260	120	145
English and French	15	15	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,710	5,600	5,105	36,480	17,525	18,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	34,960	16,815	18,150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,358	46,342	32,296	30,402	36,676	25,131
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	34,975	16,815	18,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	41,095	29,705	27,541	32,438	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,345	5,065	4,275	29,900	14,760	15,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,672	29,688	27,425	33,609	22,311
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	2,610	3,605	27,350	12,335	15,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,618	3,248	5,278	8,621	9,659	8,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,710	3,820	23,770	12,130	11,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,053	29,911	27,024	32,132	23,403
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,710	5,605	5,105	36,480	17,525	18,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,845	35,005	16,765	18,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,950	58,793	36,257	40,199	49,617	31,544
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,850	35,010	16,770	18,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	48,725	31,901	33,339	40,029	27,189
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	29,940	14,755	15,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,983	57,549	34,554	38,461	48,150	29,045
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,660	27,445	12,330	15,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	9,323	9,848	8,894
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	4,705	3,825	23,770	12,030	11,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,343	33,024	36,674	44,276	28,886
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,710	5,600	5,105	36,475	17,530	18,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,480	1,565	10,340	5,410	4,925
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,628	52,881	41,868	45,258	53,115	39,916
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,387	64,197	46,582	55,315	64,650	45,066
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.2	84.1	81.6	84.8	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.3	82.9	73.0	61.9	63.9	59.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	18.5	15.2	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,710	5,605	5,105	36,480	17,525	18,950
Without total income	640	320	315	1,520	715	805
With total income	10,070	5,280	4,790	34,960	16,810	18,145
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	4,890	1,950	2,940
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	6,640	2,475	4,160
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	490	790	5,745	2,400	3,345
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	540	760	4,870	2,295	2,580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,075	825	3,805	1,915	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	880	520	360	2,670	1,525	1,150
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	220	1,750	1,150	600
$70,000 to $79,999	420	305	115	1,360	835	530
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	1,000	585	415
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	85	615	415	200
$100,000 and over	785	650	135	1,620	1,275	345
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	1,095	865	240
$150,000 and over	205	175	30	520	410	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,710	5,600	5,105	36,475	17,525	18,950
Without after-tax income	635	320	315	1,505	715	795
With after-tax income	10,075	5,280	4,790	34,975	16,815	18,160
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	94.3	93.8	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	385	725	5,085	1,990	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	460	755	7,090	2,670	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	585	940	6,890	2,985	3,895
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,045	1,020	5,785	2,795	2,990
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	905	655	3,980	2,280	1,700
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	285	2,390	1,525	860
$60,000 to $69,999	545	395	150	1,515	880	635
$70,000 to $79,999	385	285	105	860	590	265
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	1,385	1,090	295
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	470	360	110
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	255	205	50
$100,000 and over	350	300	55	660	530	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,705	5,605	5,105	36,480	17,525	18,955
Without employment income	2,180	895	1,285	12,705	5,400	7,305
With employment income	8,530	4,710	3,820	23,775	12,130	11,645
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.0	74.8	65.2	69.2	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	310	465	4,025	2,060	1,965
$5,000 to $9,999	505	205	300	2,105	905	1,205
$10,000 to $19,999	920	375	545	3,555	1,535	2,020
$20,000 to $29,999	995	390	610	3,005	1,335	1,675
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	2,775	1,205	1,570
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	1,000	680	2,200	1,070	1,130
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	1,635	995	635
$60,000 to $69,999	505	350	150	1,130	755	370
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	70	1,010	600	415
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	2,330	1,670	660
$80,000 to $89,999	305	230	70	760	440	320
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	430	295	135
$100,000 and over	630	545	85	1,145	940	200
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,866	...	...	56,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,198	...	...	49,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	5,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	27,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,583	...	...	25,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	13,345	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	72,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,584	...	...	62,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,761	...	...	72,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,142	...	...	60,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	5,960	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,227	...	...	36,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	30,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	13,345	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	89,137	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	73,742	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	605	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	1,160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	1,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	1,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	1,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	1,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	935	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	4,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	1,665	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	1,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	910	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	395	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	1,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	1,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	1,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	1,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	1,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	1,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	1,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	1,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	1,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	840	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	2,565	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	1,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	610	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,685	...	...	12,990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,557	...	...	72,055	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,731	...	...	62,744	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	5,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	67,686	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,393	...	...	59,022	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	4,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	98,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,051	...	...	83,890	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	43,174	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	40,329	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,685	...	...	12,985	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	89,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	73,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	5,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	84,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	69,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	4,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	116,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	94,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	2,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	49,340	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	44,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	760	6,965	3,190	3,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,612	43,362	35,285	26,693	30,003	24,582
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,086	38,864	32,592	24,664	27,215	23,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,155	1,420	730	6,965	3,180	3,790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,550	49,208	44,319	35,465	39,180	32,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,483	41,446	38,607	29,899	32,212	27,960
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,995	7,295	6,700	42,890	20,795	22,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,275	3,755	3,525	26,375	12,420	13,960
In the bottom decile	990	500	495	4,750	2,215	2,535
In the second decile	1,270	590	690	6,280	2,760	3,515
In the third decile	1,475	760	710	5,435	2,610	2,830
In the fourth decile	1,640	855	785	5,065	2,465	2,600
In the fifth decile	1,900	1,050	845	4,840	2,365	2,480
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,545	3,180	16,515	8,380	8,135
In the sixth decile	1,640	845	790	4,315	2,170	2,155
In the seventh decile	1,655	860	795	4,070	2,040	2,025
In the eighth decile	1,305	690	615	3,385	1,740	1,645
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	565	2,825	1,450	1,375
In the top decile	900	490	410	1,915	985	935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,995	7,295	6,700	42,405	20,555	21,850
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,015	1,900	7,695	3,925	3,770
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	2,250	1,180	1,070
18 to 64 years	8,930	4,740	4,195	25,390	12,285	13,100
65 years and over	1,145	545	605	9,325	4,350	4,975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	640	785	7,985	3,570	4,415
0 to 17 years	625	325	300	1,900	985	915
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	650	350	305
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	4,280	1,935	2,345
65 years and over	115	40	70	1,805	655	1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	18.8	17.4	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	24.7	25.1	24.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	28.9	29.7	28.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	16.9	15.8	17.9
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.3	11.6	19.4	15.1	23.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	370	340	2,720	1,320	1,400
0 to 17 years	265	135	125	630	315	310
0 to 5 years	115	70	45	220	115	110
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	1,955	950	1,005
65 years and over	30	15	15	135	55	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	5.1	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.6	8.2	8.0	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.5	7.1	9.8	9.7	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.8	7.7	7.7	7.7
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	1.4	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,995	7,300	6,695	42,890	20,800	22,090
Official languages	13,665	7,185	6,480	42,860	20,775	22,080
English	13,605	7,145	6,460	42,850	20,775	22,080
French	565	315	250	1,975	725	1,250
Non-official languages	4,955	2,670	2,285	1,250	600	645
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	220	90	135
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	215	90	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	210	85	125
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	210	90	125
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,670	2,280	1,025	515	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,535	890	645	40	25	20
Berber languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	505	355	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	330	270	40	25	20
Amharic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Arabic	380	210	170	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	670	645	100	55	45
Bikol	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	65	45	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	95	50	40
Waray-Waray	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	655	345	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	45	50	30	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	45	50	30	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	10
Russian	60	30	35	35	25	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	340	170	170
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	130	60	70
Frisian	0	10	0	0	10	0
German	80	60	20	190	95	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	95	55	40
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	50	35	15
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	45	20	25	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	55	35	0	10	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	145	75	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	15	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romanian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Spanish	710	385	330	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	40	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	85	85	0	0	0
Wolof	25	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	0	0	0
Dinka	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	40	15	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	110	145	90	45	50
Chinese languages	260	115	145	90	40	50
Cantonese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	70	105	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	10	0	10
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,995	7,300	6,700	42,890	20,795	22,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,745	5,330	42,375	20,510	21,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,710	1,500	7,760	3,955	3,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,860	4,030	3,830	34,615	16,550	18,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	515	290	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,995	7,295	6,700	42,890	20,795	22,095
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,440	4,855	4,580	41,505	20,105	21,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,220	1,995	1,275	630	640
Before 1981	200	115	85	650	275	375
1981 to 1990	185	105	80	105	70	35
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	80	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,315	695	620	255	130	125
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	65	30	35
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	190	100	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,050	180	110	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	110	60	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,220	2,220	1,995	1,275	630	640
Under 5 years	385	190	195	160	60	100
5 to 14 years	775	415	360	260	135	125
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	225	110	120
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,135	885	520	255	265
45 years and over	260	100	165	100	70	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	1,275	630	640
Americas	495	230	270	215	100	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	280	135	150	0	0	0
El Salvador	60	30	25	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	30	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	25	20	10
Europe	260	140	115	715	360	360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germany	20	20	0	55	25	30
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	70	25	45	130	60	70
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	10
Portugal	0	10	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	425	205	225
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	1,680	990	695	15	10	0
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	10	10	10
Ethiopia	500	255	245	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	35	25	0	0	0
Somalia	420	310	115	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	585	330	255	0	0	0
Asia	1,770	860	905	320	165	155
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	40	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	105	55	55	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	25	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	85	40	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,200	595	600	75	40	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	80	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,150	1,050	185	115	75
Americas	315	135	180	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	225	95	125	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	50	20	30	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	890	565	325	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	335	255	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	0	0	0
Asia	950	435	515	140	80	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Philippines	865	410	455	60	35	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,995	7,300	6,700	42,890	20,800	22,095
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,590	2,460	2,135	1,525	755	770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,085	965	2,450	1,230	1,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,355	3,755	3,600	38,915	18,815	20,105
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,030	2,110	1,915	660	370	285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	920	410	245	160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	520	155	165	125	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	765	240	125	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	440	210	95	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	885	555	40	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,995	7,295	6,700	42,890	20,795	22,095
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	280	300	1,610	740	865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	1,550	720	835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	100	145	910	445	460
Métis	320	175	150	610	255	360
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,420	7,015	6,395	41,280	20,055	21,230
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,995	7,295	6,695	42,890	20,795	22,095
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	75	120	650	315	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,220	6,580	42,240	20,480	21,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,995	7,300	6,700	42,890	20,795	22,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	555	245	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	70	550	245	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	40	500	240	255
Métis single ancestry	65	30	30	50	10	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	320	280	1,645	780	865
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	315	265	1,605	755	850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	995	485	505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	560	240	315
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	50	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	45	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	35	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,265	6,925	6,340	40,690	19,765	20,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,995	7,295	6,695	42,890	20,795	22,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	1,215	660	560
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	325	170	155	135	70	65
Chinese	270	125	150	110	50	55
Black	1,995	1,155	835	685	380	300
Filipino	1,380	700	680	95	65	35
Latin American	600	325	270	20	10	20
Arab	70	40	25	35	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	105	80	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	45	20	20
Korean	25	10	20	30	15	15
Japanese	70	50	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	55	25	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,845	4,495	4,350	41,675	20,140	21,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,995	7,300	6,700	42,890	20,795	22,095
North American Aboriginal origins	725	370	355	2,200	1,030	1,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	1,525	745	780
Inuit	25	10	15	65	35	30
Métis	345	170	170	655	275	380
Other North American origins	3,550	1,900	1,650	19,185	9,315	9,865
Acadian	0	0	0	580	290	290
American	235	85	150	230	115	105
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	18,515	9,000	9,515
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,885	3,410	3,480	31,215	15,115	16,100
British Isles origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	28,020	13,480	14,545
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,730	1,280	1,450	11,700	5,445	6,250
Irish	1,655	730	920	8,765	3,990	4,775
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,870	915	955	19,995	9,655	10,345
Welsh	185	85	100	800	380	420
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	90	80	505	240	260
French origins	1,015	530	485	6,575	2,990	3,585
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,020	535	490	6,575	2,990	3,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,570	1,185	1,380	4,485	2,190	2,295
Austrian	70	40	30	35	30	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	275	160	115
Dutch	445	210	235	1,350	665	690
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	2,145	995	1,150	3,110	1,490	1,625
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	0	15	160	95	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	660	370	285
Danish	200	70	130	220	125	95
Finnish	40	25	15	30	25	10
Icelandic	65	50	20	10	10	10
Norwegian	520	285	235	160	80	80
Swedish	285	130	160	135	40	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	115	95	20
Eastern European origins	1,355	700	650	1,040	525	515
Bulgarian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	15	40	70	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	40	10	30
Estonian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	180	170	365	155	205
Romanian	40	25	10	35	30	10
Russian	300	160	145	195	110	80
Slovak	15	15	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	635	300	335	260	140	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	360	165	200	820	440	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	0	40	35	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	120	85	35
Italian	205	100	110	370	185	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	90	40	50
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Spanish	105	20	85	115	65	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	55	15	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	95	55	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	25	85	55	35
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	125	70	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	375	285	60	25	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	300	145	160	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	170	120	50	15	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	100	65	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	2,195	1,265	930	440	235	205
Central and West African origins	285	145	145	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	150	65	85	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	45	30	0	0	0
North African origins	455	260	195	20	15	10
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	20	15	10
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	350	200	160	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	545	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	470	230	235	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	100	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	300	205	95	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	105	0	0	0
Other African origins	140	75	70	415	220	195
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	370	200	175
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	750	365	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	215	110	105
Afghan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	10	10	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	80	45	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	60	30	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	195	85	105
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	125	105	120	55	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	60	45	55	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	25	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	990	340	165	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	0	0	0
Chinese	310	140	165	145	70	75
Filipino	1,385	705	680	105	65	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	75	35	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	30	20	15
Laotian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	40	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	30	20	15
Australian	0	0	0	25	10	15
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	14,430	...	...
Renter	1,720	...	...	4,740	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	280	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	19,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	1,775	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	5,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	8,215	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,050	...	...	19,305	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,185	...	...	3,515	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	3,485	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	3,580	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	2,975	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,630	...	...	5,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,050	...	...	19,305	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	19,235	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,050	...	...	19,305	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	18,830	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	7,300	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	5,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	2,340	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	1,810	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	830	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,780	...	...	17,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,050	...	...	19,305	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	12,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,790	...	...	6,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,045	...	...	19,305	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	355	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	1,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	2,780	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,000	...	...	3,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	4,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	3,715	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	1,865	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,035	...	...	18,980	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	15,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	3,635	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	14,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	51.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	694	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	838	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	139,514	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	169,816	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	4,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	734	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,710	5,605	5,105	36,480	17,530	18,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,295	8,155	4,240	3,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,685	2,010	1,675	9,010	4,235	4,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,960	2,130	19,310	9,050	10,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	4,295	3,045	1,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	190	175	2,460	1,435	1,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	550	80	1,830	1,605	225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,510	465	1,040	8,945	3,570	5,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	125	955	315	640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	5,120	2,120	2,995
Bachelor's degree	985	415	565	3,595	1,430	2,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	315	145	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	50	0	150	85	70
Master's degree	160	85	75	975	425	550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	80	55	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,115	3,705	22,685	10,825	11,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	3,335	1,895	1,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,530	1,220	5,460	2,615	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	13,895	6,310	7,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	635	175	2,765	2,010	760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	160	115	1,610	970	640
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	475	65	1,160	1,040	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	390	820	6,685	2,700	3,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	145	85	540	150	390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	500	655	3,895	1,445	2,450
Bachelor's degree	885	360	525	2,780	1,025	1,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	205	55	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	130	70	55
Master's degree	135	70	70	725	265	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	60	30	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,710	5,605	5,105	36,480	17,525	18,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,645	2,975	17,170	8,475	8,695
Education	445	130	310	1,600	440	1,165
13. Education	445	130	310	1,600	440	1,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	300	130	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	50	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	250	100	150
Humanities	140	90	50	575	235	340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	120	35	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	160	70	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	120	60	65
54. History	20	20	0	95	60	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	90	210	1,195	325	870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	45	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	395	25	370
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	185	60	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	45	15	35	220	55	165
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	325	155	175
Business, management and public administration	735	190	545	4,285	1,040	3,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	290	55	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	3,985	985	2,995
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	30	75	435	215	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	185	95	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	135	45	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	85	70	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	615	320	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	525	290	230
25. Library science	15	0	10	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	45	20	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,025	970	60	5,205	4,925	280
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	35	20	15
14. Engineering	140	130	10	340	305	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	880	770	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	1,335	1,315	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	1,530	1,490	35
48. Precision production	140	130	10	1,090	1,020	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	70	70	335	195	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	205	85	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	135	105	25
Health and related fields	730	150	580	3,155	365	2,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	165	80	80
51. Health professions and related programs	680	105	575	2,965	265	2,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	140	165	1,615	865	750
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	850	200	645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	205	140	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	520	485	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,820	4,115	3,705	22,685	10,825	11,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,445	1,970	8,795	4,510	4,280
Education	360	100	255	1,015	200	815
13. Education	360	100	260	1,015	200	815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	20	220	90	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	175	60	115
Humanities	105	70	35	395	160	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	65	10	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	120	55	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	70	25	40
54. History	10	10	0	85	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	185	935	220	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	30	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	55	315	15	305
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	45	150	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	40	10	25	170	50	115
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	260	105	155
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	3,095	775	2,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	240	30	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	2,855	740	2,110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	25	70	270	125	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	75	30	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	45	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	45	535	280	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	470	260	205
25. Library science	10	10	10	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	35	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	845	50	3,645	3,410	230
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	25	10	15
14. Engineering	140	130	10	215	195	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	15	630	540	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	980	975	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	1,070	1,040	25
48. Precision production	120	115	10	720	655	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	255	125	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	160	50	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	95	75	20
Health and related fields	565	125	445	2,340	270	2,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	105	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	2,205	200	2,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	135	130	1,195	655	540
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	120	640	160	475
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	145	105	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	395	370	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,710	5,605	5,105	36,475	17,530	18,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,615	3,640	2,975	17,165	8,475	8,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,095	1,960	2,130	19,310	9,055	10,260
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,400	1,630	18,560	8,650	9,910
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	1,025	1,115	15,695	7,220	8,475
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	2,865	1,435	1,430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	560	505	755	400	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	250	145	105
Philippines	465	200	260	60	30	35
India	45	25	20	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	200	120	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	15	0	10
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	440	265	180	190	85	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,820	4,115	3,705	22,685	10,820	11,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,450	1,965	8,795	4,510	4,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,740	13,895	6,310	7,585
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	13,385	6,065	7,325
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	860	850	11,365	5,100	6,260
Different than province or territory of residence	700	300	405	2,020	960	1,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	510	250	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	180	90	95
Philippines	460	205	255	65	25	35
India	45	25	20	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	115	65	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	415	255	160	115	50	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,710	5,605	5,105	36,480	17,530	18,955
In the labour force	7,985	4,545	3,435	20,765	10,540	10,230
Employed	7,250	4,075	3,170	18,170	8,860	9,315
Unemployed	735	470	265	2,595	1,675	915
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,060	1,670	15,715	6,990	8,725
Participation rate	74.6	81.1	67.3	56.9	60.1	54.0
Employment rate	67.7	72.7	62.1	49.8	50.5	49.1
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.3	7.7	12.5	15.9	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,605	5,105	36,480	17,525	18,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,525	1,015	1,510	14,470	6,395	8,075
Worked	8,180	4,590	3,590	22,005	11,135	10,880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,140	2,540	1,600	10,600	5,590	5,010
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,990	11,405	5,540	5,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	41.0	40.3	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,990	4,550	3,435	20,765	10,535	10,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	505	310	195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,450	3,345	20,260	10,225	10,035
Employee	7,115	4,005	3,110	18,545	9,125	9,415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	445	235	1,715	1,095	620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,990	4,550	3,440	20,765	10,535	10,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	505	310	195
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	20,260	10,225	10,030
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	1,910	1,160	755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	625	2,725	680	2,040
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	725	555	175
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	1,695	180	1,515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	180	415	2,205	605	1,600
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	40	425	170	255
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	635	1,030	5,080	1,885	3,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,280	1,200	80	3,695	3,515	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	740	625	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	570	1,050	850	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,550	3,440	20,765	10,535	10,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	505	310	190
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	20,255	10,225	10,035
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	785	620	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	695	630	60	225	205	20
22 Utilities	55	40	15	165	145	20
23 Construction	475	440	35	1,755	1,610	145
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,195	570	2,045	1,620	420
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	445	330	115
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	430	3,820	1,740	2,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	280	190	90	845	640	200
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	10	255	125	135
52 Finance and insurance	145	20	125	340	90	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	265	150	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	155	100	575	280	300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	295	135	160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	175	115	740	455	290
61 Educational services	475	120	350	1,340	380	960
62 Health care and social assistance	570	85	490	3,005	335	2,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	310	140	165
72 Accommodation and food services	560	145	410	1,395	425	970
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	215	155	770	340	430
91 Public administration	335	185	145	895	475	415
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	4,075	3,170	18,170	8,855	9,315
Worked at home	250	100	150	925	460	465
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	80	70	10
No fixed workplace address	930	770	155	2,170	1,655	515
Worked at usual place	6,065	3,195	2,870	14,990	6,670	8,315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	3,195	2,865	14,990	6,670	8,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,870	1,765	2,105	3,950	1,785	2,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	9,465	4,030	5,430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	115	50	1,335	680	655
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	240	175	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,995	3,970	3,025	17,165	8,325	8,835
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,450	3,165	2,280	14,910	7,275	7,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	420	1,270	530	735
Public transit	75	45	30	120	85	30
Walked	370	140	225	620	275	345
Bicycle	50	30	20	25	25	0
Other method	205	160	45	230	140	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,995	3,965	3,020	17,165	8,330	8,835
Less than 15 minutes	4,520	2,230	2,290	7,905	3,435	4,470
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	1,220	630	6,520	3,150	3,370
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	1,550	965	585
45 to 59 minutes	60	30	30	540	325	220
60 minutes and over	275	270	10	650	455	200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,990	3,965	3,025	17,160	8,330	8,835
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	560	220	1,255	905	345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	790	460	3,075	1,710	1,365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,485	845	635	5,345	2,665	2,680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	430	655	3,460	1,215	2,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	370	1,135	335	800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,155	690	2,890	1,490	1,395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,415	4,720	3,690	22,655	11,425	11,230
Single responses	8,390	4,705	3,680	22,600	11,400	11,200
Official languages	8,295	4,675	3,620	22,570	11,390	11,190
English	8,270	4,670	3,600	22,540	11,385	11,155
French	25	0	25	35	0	30
Non-official languages	95	30	60	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	10	55	25	30
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	20	15	10	50	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,415	4,725	3,690	22,660	11,425	11,230
None	8,065	4,550	3,515	22,250	11,245	11,005
English	35	10	25	45	10	35
French	70	45	20	245	125	120
Non-official language	230	115	110	115	45	65
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	20	40
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	110	50	25	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,705	7,170	6,535	42,565	20,605	21,960
Non-movers	11,225	5,895	5,330	38,215	18,610	19,605
Movers	2,475	1,270	1,205	4,350	1,990	2,360
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	2,180	995	1,190
Migrants	735	350	385	2,165	1,000	1,170
Internal migrants	455	210	245	2,010	925	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	150	1,380	595	785
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	95	635	335	305
External migrants	280	135	140	155	75	85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,710	6,115	41,000	19,820	21,175
Non-movers	6,300	3,310	2,990	29,595	14,465	15,125
Movers	6,530	3,405	3,125	11,400	5,350	6,050
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,425	5,610	2,660	2,950
Migrants	3,390	1,695	1,700	5,795	2,695	3,100
Internal migrants	1,565	765	805	5,475	2,535	2,940
Intraprovincial migrants	930	465	465	3,865	1,755	2,110
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	1,610	780	825
External migrants	1,825	930	890	320	155	170