Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Bourassa [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Brooks, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Bourassa
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bourassa [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,451 ... ... 101,032 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,676 ... ... 100,286 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... 0.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,412 ... ... 46,646 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,046 ... ... 43,115 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 777.3 ... ... 7,450.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 18.59 ... ... 13.56 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,450 7,480 6,975 101,035 47,730 53,305
0 to 14 years 3,290 1,700 1,595 18,430 9,375 9,055
0 to 4 years 1,170 630 545 6,740 3,460 3,280
5 to 9 years 1,120 570 545 6,425 3,290 3,135
10 to 14 years 1,005 495 505 5,270 2,625 2,645
15 to 64 years 9,615 5,100 4,515 63,040 30,690 32,360
15 to 19 years 955 490 465 5,515 2,780 2,730
20 to 24 years 790 445 350 6,050 2,875 3,170
25 to 29 years 945 470 475 6,065 2,830 3,235
30 to 34 years 1,240 645 590 6,145 2,810 3,335
35 to 39 years 1,340 705 630 6,650 3,115 3,530
40 to 44 years 1,215 680 530 6,605 3,305 3,295
45 to 49 years 930 525 410 6,790 3,495 3,295
50 to 54 years 825 415 410 6,850 3,540 3,305
55 to 59 years 755 415 335 6,590 3,195 3,395
60 to 64 years 620 315 305 5,800 2,735 3,065
65 years and over 1,545 675 870 19,560 7,670 11,890
65 to 69 years 485 245 240 5,115 2,220 2,895
70 to 74 years 350 160 190 4,190 1,755 2,430
75 to 79 years 240 105 130 3,675 1,470 2,210
80 to 84 years 190 70 120 3,095 1,215 1,880
85 years and over 285 90 190 3,485 1,005 2,480
85 to 89 years 150 55 90 2,195 695 1,500
90 to 94 years 100 25 75 985 260 720
95 to 99 years 35 10 25 260 45 215
100 years and over 0 0 5 40 5 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.8 22.7 22.9 18.2 19.6 17.0
15 to 64 years 66.5 68.2 64.7 62.4 64.3 60.7
65 years and over 10.7 9.0 12.5 19.4 16.1 22.3
85 years and over 2.0 1.2 2.7 3.4 2.1 4.7
Average age of the population 35.5 34.9 36.3 41.4 39.6 43.0
Median age of the population 35.0 35.0 35.1 41.3 40.1 42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,045 ... ... 43,115 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,780 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,880 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Semi-detached house 380 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Row house 505 ... ... 425 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 210 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 780 ... ... 27,295 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 195 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 385 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,045 ... ... 43,115 ... ...
1 person 1,095 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
2 persons 1,575 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
3 persons 875 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
4 persons 825 ... ... 4,945 ... ...
5 or more persons 675 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,995 ... ... 98,075 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,155 5,780 5,380 82,600 38,355 44,245
Married or living common law 6,635 3,460 3,180 37,605 18,805 18,800
Married 5,585 2,930 2,650 29,310 14,650 14,665
Living common law 1,050 525 530 8,295 4,155 4,135
Not married and not living common law 4,520 2,325 2,200 44,995 19,545 25,445
Never married 2,930 1,750 1,180 28,100 14,150 13,950
Separated 350 165 180 2,380 1,030 1,350
Divorced 640 295 345 8,260 3,130 5,130
Widowed 600 115 490 6,250 1,240 5,010
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,700 ... ... 25,110 ... ...
2 persons 1,630 ... ... 11,730 ... ...
3 persons 800 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
4 persons 765 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
5 or more persons 505 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,700 ... ... 25,110 ... ...
Total couple families 3,040 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Married couples 2,515 ... ... 13,620 ... ...
Common-law couples 525 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 665 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
Female parent 530 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,040 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Couples without children 1,280 ... ... 7,190 ... ...
Couples with children 1,765 ... ... 10,565 ... ...
1 child 600 ... ... 3,910 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
3 or more children 465 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 660 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
1 child 355 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
2 children 200 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
3 or more children 105 ... ... 860 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,535 1,625 910 23,080 10,830 12,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,045 ... ... 43,115 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,460 ... ... 24,010 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,190 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,265 ... ... 17,095 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 120 ... ... 545 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,470 ... ... 18,565 ... ...
One-person households 1,100 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 370 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,335 7,435 6,905 100,090 47,400 52,690
English only 13,460 7,020 6,440 2,425 1,310 1,115
French only 55 30 30 52,615 22,900 29,715
English and French 475 255 225 42,455 22,280 20,180
Neither English nor French 350 135 210 2,595 910 1,680
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,335 7,435 6,905 100,095 47,400 52,690
English 13,665 7,105 6,555 8,970 4,575 4,395
French 235 125 105 81,070 37,700 43,370
English and French 100 65 40 7,535 4,250 3,285
Neither English nor French 340 135 205 2,515 875 1,635
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 155 120 12,740 6,700 6,040
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 2.1 1.7 12.7 14.1 11.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,335 7,430 6,905 100,090 47,400 52,690
Single responses 13,885 7,185 6,700 94,470 44,610 49,855
Official languages 9,470 4,795 4,680 54,415 25,335 29,085
English 9,300 4,710 4,590 3,705 1,890 1,815
French 170 90 85 50,710 23,440 27,270
Non-official languages 4,415 2,390 2,025 40,050 19,275 20,775
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,400 2,385 2,015 40,040 19,275 20,765
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,365 765 600 10,170 5,305 4,865
Berber languages 10 5 0 1,975 1,040 940
Kabyle 0 0 0 1,260 670 590
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 720 370 350
Cushitic languages 995 565 430 5 5 5
Bilen 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 430 230 205 0 0 0
Somali 550 330 225 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 355 195 160 8,185 4,260 3,925
Amharic 95 50 45 5 5 5
Arabic 205 110 90 8,165 4,250 3,915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 30 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 115 60 55 1,475 730 745
Khmer (Cambodian) 95 45 50 440 215 230
Vietnamese 20 10 5 1,035 515 520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,050 550 500 85 25 55
Bikol 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 145 65 75 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 5 5
Ilocano 40 25 15 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 5 5 5 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 790 415 380 50 15 35
Waray-Waray 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages 10 5 10 9,580 4,235 5,345
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 265 135 130
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 9,295 4,090 5,205
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 20 15 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 230 120 105
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 225 120 105
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-European languages 1,115 630 490 15,695 7,465 8,230
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 85 45 40 520 220 305
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 85 45 45 515 220 300
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Croatian 0 5 0 30 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 110 40 65
Russian 20 10 10 200 80 120
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 5 5 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 45 15 20 35 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 215 125 95 80 45 35
Afrikaans 15 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 25 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 165 100 60 65 40 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 110 60 50
Indo-Iranian languages 210 120 85 385 210 175
Indo-Aryan languages 175 105 75 280 155 120
Bengali 0 0 0 65 35 30
Gujarati 0 0 5 30 15 15
Hindi 20 10 10 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 45 30 90 50 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 75 45 30 75 45 30
Iranian languages 20 10 5 105 55 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Pashto 20 15 5 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 340 265 14,540 6,895 7,645
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 5 5 0 7,305 3,455 3,850
Portuguese 0 0 0 540 250 295
Romanian 5 5 5 305 145 160
Spanish 590 330 265 6,375 3,045 3,335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 5 5 5 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 20 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 160 80 75 810 400 405
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Edo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 5 0 55 30 25
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 120 55 60
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 15 5 90 50 45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 75 35 45 80 35 45
Wolof 5 0 5 115 60 60
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 25 20 230 125 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 175 95 80 25 10 10
Dinka 130 70 55 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 25 15 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 135 135 660 320 335
Chinese languages 270 135 135 655 320 330
Cantonese 35 15 20 300 150 145
Hakka 0 5 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 210 100 105 195 95 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 105 45 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 15 80 40 40
Lao 15 10 10 70 40 30
Thai 20 10 10 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 1,025 520 505
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 1,010 520 490
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages 40 15 20 125 55 70
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 20 25 125 55 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 30 10 20
Multiple responses 455 245 200 5,620 2,790 2,830
English and French 25 10 15 705 375 335
English and non-official language 380 205 180 445 220 230
French and non-official language 30 20 10 4,025 1,955 2,070
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 445 240 200
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,340 7,435 6,905 100,090 47,400 52,690
Single responses 13,275 6,865 6,415 87,080 41,100 45,980
Official languages 10,300 5,220 5,075 65,870 31,060 34,815
English 10,185 5,155 5,025 6,800 3,420 3,380
French 115 65 50 59,070 27,635 31,435
Non-official languages 2,980 1,645 1,335 21,210 10,040 11,160
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 5 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,975 1,640 1,335 21,200 10,040 11,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,145 650 500 5,130 2,620 2,505
Berber languages 10 5 5 770 395 375
Kabyle 0 0 0 565 295 270
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 205 105 105
Cushitic languages 895 510 390 0 0 0
Bilen 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 385 210 180 0 0 0
Somali 500 295 210 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 240 135 110 4,360 2,230 2,135
Amharic 80 45 35 5 5 5
Arabic 125 70 60 4,350 2,225 2,130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 20 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 40 1,120 550 575
Khmer (Cambodian) 50 25 30 280 130 150
Vietnamese 10 5 5 845 420 425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 595 320 275 20 5 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 25 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 20 20 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 505 270 230 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 15 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 3,955 1,740 2,215
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 135 60 75
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 3,810 1,670 2,140
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 150 80 75
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 155 80 75
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 710 400 305 9,065 4,175 4,890
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 25 310 140 170
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 20 25 305 140 170
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 55 25 35
Russian 10 5 5 155 65 85
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 35 15 15 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 10 5 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 165 95 65 245 130 120
Indo-Aryan languages 135 80 55 185 100 90
Bengali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 40 25 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 55 25 25 70 35 35
Iranian languages 20 15 10 55 25 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 20 15 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 475 270 205 8,425 3,865 4,560
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 3,665 1,605 2,060
Portuguese 0 0 0 240 100 135
Romanian 0 0 0 165 80 90
Spanish 475 265 205 4,360 2,085 2,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 195 85 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 5 25 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 30 15 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 35 15 20 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 40 25 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 115 65 45 10 5 5
Dinka 90 45 45 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 10 10 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 50 25 30
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 200 105 100 500 250 250
Chinese languages 200 105 100 500 250 250
Cantonese 25 15 10 220 120 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 80 80 180 95 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 35 20 20
Lao 5 5 5 35 20 15
Thai 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 850 430 420
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 845 425 420
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 95 45 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 95 45 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 1,060 565 490 13,010 6,300 6,715
English and French 30 20 15 1,140 585 560
English and non-official language 985 525 460 745 375 375
French and non-official language 15 5 5 9,775 4,645 5,125
English, French and non-official language 30 20 10 1,355 700 650
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,340 7,430 6,905 100,090 47,400 52,690
None 12,265 6,320 5,945 70,570 32,975 37,595
English 1,120 610 510 4,675 2,355 2,315
French 85 40 40 9,735 4,735 4,995
Non-official language 810 425 385 12,955 6,250 6,705
Aboriginal 10 0 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 805 425 380 12,950 6,245 6,705
English and French 15 15 5 800 420 375
English and non-official language 30 20 10 720 325 395
French and non-official language 10 5 5 605 310 290
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,710 5,600 5,105 79,670 37,435 42,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,070 5,285 4,790 76,155 35,760 40,395
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,358 46,342 32,296 24,217 26,400 22,706
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,070 5,285 4,790 76,160 35,765 40,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,654 41,095 29,705 23,191 24,766 21,942
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,345 5,065 4,275 61,585 30,155 31,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,633 45,672 29,688 20,987 24,402 17,980
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,215 2,610 3,605 66,995 30,490 36,510
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,618 3,248 5,278 8,053 4,906 10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,530 4,710 3,820 48,410 24,990 23,420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,633 45,053 29,911 23,706 25,850 21,671
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,710 5,605 5,105 79,625 37,410 42,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,080 5,230 4,845 76,090 35,755 40,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,950 58,793 36,257 30,186 32,479 28,155
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,080 5,230 4,850 76,095 35,755 40,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,630 48,725 31,901 26,518 27,950 25,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,345 5,050 4,295 61,615 30,065 31,550
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,983 57,549 34,554 27,367 30,969 23,934
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,235 2,575 3,660 67,025 30,515 36,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,073 6,490 7,483 9,111 7,539 10,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,530 4,705 3,825 48,345 24,840 23,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,787 54,343 33,024 28,965 31,519 26,267
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,710 5,600 5,105 79,625 37,405 42,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,040 2,480 1,565 18,460 10,190 8,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,628 52,881 41,868 37,634 38,909 35,841
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,387 64,197 46,582 42,697 45,004 39,857
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 94.2 84.1 73.6 80.3 66.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.3 82.9 73.0 61.1 67.4 54.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 5.7 16.0 26.4 19.6 33.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,710 5,605 5,105 79,675 37,435 42,235
Without total income 640 320 315 3,515 1,675 1,840
With total income 10,070 5,280 4,790 76,155 35,760 40,395
Percentage with total income 94.0 94.2 93.8 95.6 95.5 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,085 380 705 12,000 5,950 6,050
$10,000 to $19,999 1,155 435 715 18,880 7,555 11,325
$20,000 to $29,999 1,275 490 790 14,920 6,535 8,390
$30,000 to $39,999 1,295 540 760 10,910 5,480 5,430
$40,000 to $49,999 1,895 1,075 825 7,770 3,815 3,955
$50,000 to $59,999 880 520 360 4,530 2,310 2,215
$60,000 to $69,999 640 420 220 2,620 1,425 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 420 305 115 1,690 925 765
$80,000 to $89,999 360 270 90 1,020 575 450
$90,000 to $99,999 280 200 85 615 395 220
$100,000 and over 785 650 135 1,205 800 405
$100,000 to $149,999 585 480 105 895 580 320
$150,000 and over 205 175 30 305 220 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,710 5,600 5,105 79,670 37,435 42,235
Without after-tax income 635 320 315 3,510 1,675 1,840
With after-tax income 10,075 5,280 4,790 76,160 35,765 40,400
Percentage with after-tax income 94.1 94.3 93.8 95.6 95.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,110 385 725 12,225 6,005 6,215
$10,000 to $19,999 1,220 460 755 19,580 7,910 11,670
$20,000 to $29,999 1,515 585 940 17,290 7,875 9,420
$30,000 to $39,999 2,065 1,045 1,020 12,970 6,575 6,395
$40,000 to $49,999 1,565 905 655 7,065 3,505 3,555
$50,000 to $59,999 860 580 285 3,485 1,815 1,675
$60,000 to $69,999 545 395 150 1,765 950 810
$70,000 to $79,999 385 285 105 835 490 345
$80,000 and over 800 645 155 950 640 310
$80,000 to $89,999 250 190 60 370 235 130
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 40 195 135 60
$100,000 and over 350 300 55 390 275 115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,705 5,605 5,105 79,670 37,435 42,235
Without employment income 2,180 895 1,285 31,260 12,445 18,815
With employment income 8,530 4,710 3,820 48,415 24,985 23,420
Percentage with employment income 79.7 84.0 74.8 60.8 66.7 55.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 775 310 465 7,295 3,530 3,765
$5,000 to $9,999 505 205 300 4,870 2,290 2,580
$10,000 to $19,999 920 375 545 9,020 4,345 4,670
$20,000 to $29,999 995 390 610 7,885 3,990 3,900
$30,000 to $39,999 965 430 530 6,770 3,690 3,075
$40,000 to $49,999 1,680 1,000 680 4,725 2,485 2,240
$50,000 to $59,999 655 425 230 2,810 1,600 1,210
$60,000 to $69,999 505 350 150 1,750 1,030 720
$70,000 to $79,999 345 270 70 1,310 715 600
$80,000 and over 1,185 950 235 1,985 1,325 660
$80,000 to $89,999 305 230 70 710 455 260
$90,000 to $99,999 255 175 80 445 295 150
$100,000 and over 630 545 85 825 575 250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,045 ... ... 43,115 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,866 ... ... 43,347 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,198 ... ... 39,772 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,100 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,776 ... ... 24,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,583 ... ... 23,924 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,950 ... ... 26,490 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,504 ... ... 57,300 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,584 ... ... 52,950 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,045 ... ... 43,090 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,761 ... ... 53,300 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,142 ... ... 46,823 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,095 ... ... 16,605 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,227 ... ... 31,742 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,863 ... ... 27,602 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,950 ... ... 26,490 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,821 ... ... 66,813 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,470 ... ... 58,872 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,045 ... ... 43,115 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 550 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 165 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 140 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 170 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 350 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 335 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 370 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 465 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,885 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 675 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 470 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 475 ... ... 890 ... ...
$200,000 and over 260 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,045 ... ... 43,115 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 585 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 180 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 235 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 235 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 415 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 480 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 510 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 430 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,375 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 655 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 340 ... ... 640 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 495 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,685 ... ... 25,220 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,557 ... ... 57,299 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,731 ... ... 52,960 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,180 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,595 ... ... 53,302 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,393 ... ... 48,745 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,770 ... ... 10,610 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,792 ... ... 69,906 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,051 ... ... 64,302 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,488 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,736 ... ... 41,107 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,685 ... ... 25,210 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,319 ... ... 66,924 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,435 ... ... 58,913 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,175 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,426 ... ... 65,398 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 55,760 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,745 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,337 ... ... 79,859 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,017 ... ... 70,345 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 6,965 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,936 ... ... 49,815 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,740 ... ... 45,398 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,185 1,425 760 20,125 9,480 10,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,612 43,362 35,285 23,824 24,643 23,346
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,086 38,864 32,592 22,973 23,437 22,729
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,155 1,420 730 20,145 9,670 10,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,550 49,208 44,319 30,272 30,972 29,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,483 41,446 38,607 26,441 26,677 26,222
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 13,995 7,295 6,700 98,075 46,800 51,275
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,275 3,755 3,525 77,455 36,460 41,000
In the bottom decile 990 500 495 16,740 7,950 8,785
In the second decile 1,270 590 690 18,660 8,410 10,255
In the third decile 1,475 760 710 18,240 8,585 9,650
In the fourth decile 1,640 855 785 13,860 6,680 7,175
In the fifth decile 1,900 1,050 845 9,960 4,830 5,130
In the top half of the distribution 6,720 3,545 3,180 20,615 10,340 10,280
In the sixth decile 1,640 845 790 7,575 3,790 3,790
In the seventh decile 1,655 860 795 5,255 2,645 2,610
In the eighth decile 1,305 690 615 3,890 1,945 1,940
In the ninth decile 1,220 655 565 2,510 1,245 1,265
In the top decile 900 490 410 1,385 710 675
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,995 7,295 6,700 98,070 46,800 51,275
0 to 17 years 3,915 2,015 1,900 21,510 10,935 10,575
0 to 5 years 1,370 735 635 8,110 4,160 3,955
18 to 64 years 8,930 4,740 4,195 59,535 28,885 30,650
65 years and over 1,145 545 605 17,030 6,970 10,050
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,430 640 785 26,040 11,955 14,085
0 to 17 years 625 325 300 6,775 3,485 3,295
0 to 5 years 255 135 120 2,675 1,380 1,295
18 to 64 years 695 280 410 15,160 7,125 8,035
65 years and over 115 40 70 4,110 1,350 2,760
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.2 8.8 11.7 26.6 25.5 27.5
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 16.1 15.8 31.5 31.9 31.2
0 to 5 years (%) 18.6 18.4 18.9 33.0 33.2 32.7
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 5.9 9.8 25.5 24.7 26.2
65 years and over (%) 10.0 7.3 11.6 24.1 19.4 27.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 705 370 340 20,310 9,455 10,860
0 to 17 years 265 135 125 5,050 2,570 2,480
0 to 5 years 115 70 45 2,000 1,030 970
18 to 64 years 415 220 200 12,390 5,980 6,415
65 years and over 30 15 15 2,875 910 1,970
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.1 5.1 20.7 20.2 21.2
0 to 17 years (%) 6.8 6.7 6.6 23.5 23.5 23.5
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 9.5 7.1 24.7 24.8 24.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.6 4.8 20.8 20.7 20.9
65 years and over (%) 2.6 2.8 2.5 16.9 13.1 19.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 13,995 7,300 6,695 97,985 46,770 51,215
Official languages 13,665 7,185 6,480 95,445 45,825 49,615
English 13,605 7,145 6,460 44,220 23,450 20,775
French 565 315 250 92,945 44,445 48,495
Non-official languages 4,955 2,670 2,285 55,855 26,910 28,945
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,950 2,670 2,280 55,850 26,905 28,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,535 890 645 14,045 7,400 6,645
Berber languages 30 20 10 2,635 1,405 1,235
Kabyle 0 0 0 1,670 880 795
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 970 535 440
Cushitic languages 1,005 615 395 10 0 10
Bilen 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 490 250 240 0 0 0
Somali 505 355 150 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 605 330 270 12,645 6,660 5,985
Amharic 170 95 75 0 0 10
Arabic 380 210 170 12,625 6,655 5,975
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 0 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 25 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 75 55 1,775 880 900
Khmer (Cambodian) 110 60 45 485 250 240
Vietnamese 10 10 10 1,340 650 690
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,315 670 645 105 45 60
Bikol 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 85 40 45 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 65 45 20 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 20 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,200 600 605 65 25 40
Waray-Waray 45 30 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages 20 10 10 16,035 7,165 8,865
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 420 230 185
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15,645 6,935 8,710
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 35 20 10
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 270 130 140
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 15 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 10 270 130 135
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,280 695 585 21,015 10,085 10,930
Albanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 105 55 45 730 310 420
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 55 45 730 310 420
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 20 45
Croatian 10 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 10 135 50 85
Russian 60 30 35 355 155 195
Serbian 0 10 0 90 40 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 65 30 40 80 40 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 195 100 95 260 150 105
Afrikaans 40 20 20 15 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 25 40 20 15 10
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 80 60 20 215 130 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 155 85 70
Indo-Iranian languages 265 150 115 585 255 325
Indo-Aryan languages 220 120 100 450 195 250
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 15 45
Hindi 45 20 25 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 60 65 75 45 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 90 55 35 270 95 170
Iranian languages 40 25 15 145 65 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 35 10 25
Pashto 40 25 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 115 55 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 725 390 330 19,465 9,360 10,100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 9,250 4,400 4,855
Portuguese 0 0 0 945 505 440
Romanian 0 10 0 390 210 175
Spanish 710 385 330 9,875 4,720 5,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 15 10 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 65 20 40 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 285 150 130 1,550 755 795
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 80 35 35
Edo 25 0 15 10 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 35 15 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 105 40 70
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 480 225 255
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 30 0 115 50 55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 110 35 75
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 165 85 85 205 85 115
Wolof 25 20 10 255 150 105
Yoruba 10 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 10 20 410 225 185
Nilo-Saharan languages 195 115 85 0 0 0
Dinka 150 80 70 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 45 35 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 175 80 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 75 35 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 260 110 145 815 400 410
Chinese languages 260 115 145 805 390 415
Cantonese 70 35 35 410 185 225
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 175 70 105 335 170 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 25 25 105 45 55
Lao 30 10 15 75 35 35
Thai 20 15 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 1,125 540 585
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 1,115 535 580
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 115 75 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 115 75 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 65 40 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 13,995 7,300 6,700 97,985 46,770 51,215
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 11,070 5,745 5,330 84,540 40,390 44,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,215 1,710 1,500 18,900 9,605 9,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,860 4,030 3,830 65,640 30,785 34,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,925 1,555 1,370 13,450 6,385 7,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 13,995 7,295 6,700 97,990 46,770 51,215
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,440 4,855 4,580 56,755 26,960 29,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,215 2,220 1,995 40,000 19,165 20,835
Before 1981 200 115 85 7,810 3,745 4,070
1981 to 1990 185 105 80 4,915 2,415 2,495
1991 to 2000 315 160 155 6,865 3,325 3,545
2001 to 2010 1,315 695 620 11,400 5,455 5,940
2001 to 2005 395 200 200 4,300 2,080 2,220
2006 to 2010 920 495 425 7,105 3,380 3,720
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,205 1,155 1,050 9,000 4,220 4,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 340 215 125 1,230 650 585
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,220 2,220 1,995 40,000 19,160 20,830
Under 5 years 385 190 195 3,805 2,010 1,800
5 to 14 years 775 415 360 6,445 3,025 3,420
15 to 24 years 775 380 395 8,655 3,820 4,835
25 to 44 years 2,025 1,135 885 18,400 9,140 9,260
45 years and over 260 100 165 2,690 1,170 1,520
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,215 2,220 1,995 39,995 19,165 20,835
Americas 495 230 270 17,865 8,035 9,830
Brazil 0 0 0 55 15 40
Colombia 280 135 150 400 195 210
El Salvador 60 30 25 995 495 500
Guyana 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 12,475 5,470 7,000
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 70 35 30 525 210 315
Peru 0 0 0 680 310 365
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 20 480 275 205
Other places of birth in Americas 45 20 25 2,240 1,060 1,185
Europe 260 140 115 6,680 3,160 3,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 30 15
Croatia 0 0 0 25 10 10
France 0 0 0 705 310 395
Germany 20 20 0 25 0 20
Greece 0 10 0 45 30 15
Hungary 10 15 0 80 60 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 4,380 2,040 2,345
Netherlands 70 25 45 15 10 10
Poland 15 10 10 90 25 65
Portugal 0 10 0 360 185 175
Romania 10 10 0 240 125 115
Russian Federation 0 10 0 40 10 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 40 20 20
Ukraine 55 25 35 65 25 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 30 25 45 30 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 470 240 225
Africa 1,680 990 695 10,850 5,640 5,205
Algeria 15 10 0 4,430 2,305 2,130
Egypt 30 20 10 165 110 60
Ethiopia 500 255 245 10 0 0
Kenya 35 15 20 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 3,505 1,830 1,680
Nigeria 60 35 25 10 10 0
Somalia 420 310 115 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 585 330 255 2,725 1,400 1,325
Asia 1,770 860 905 4,600 2,320 2,280
Afghanistan 10 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 195 90 105 330 135 190
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 15 15 0
India 105 55 55 40 25 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 100 45 50
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 10 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 1,315 710 605
Pakistan 85 40 50 105 35 65
Philippines 1,200 595 600 75 35 45
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 175 100 75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 215 120 90
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 15 0 925 415 505
Other places of birth in Asia 130 55 80 1,195 620 580
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,200 1,150 1,050 9,000 4,220 4,775
Americas 315 135 180 4,445 1,960 2,485
Brazil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Colombia 225 95 125 90 50 40
Cuba 0 0 0 60 25 40
Haiti 0 0 0 3,725 1,630 2,090
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 45 15 25 120 50 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 150 60 85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 15 290 140 150
Europe 50 20 30 215 110 110
France 0 0 0 75 20 55
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 40 15 25 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 85 70 15
Africa 890 565 325 3,950 1,935 2,015
Algeria 0 0 0 1,865 930 935
Cameroon 0 0 0 305 145 160
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25 20 10 160 85 70
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 110 45 60
Egypt 20 10 10 25 15 10
Eritrea 65 30 35 0 0 0
Ethiopia 315 170 145 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 890 445 440
Nigeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 335 255 80 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 165 80 90
Other places of birth in Africa 115 75 40 435 185 245
Asia 950 435 515 390 215 170
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 25 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 15 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 60 15
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 865 410 455 20 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 30 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 45 25 20
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 15 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 80 45 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 45 15 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 13,995 7,300 6,700 97,990 46,770 51,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,590 2,460 2,135 41,645 20,035 21,605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,050 1,085 965 22,420 11,235 11,185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,355 3,755 3,600 33,925 15,505 18,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,030 2,110 1,915 32,655 15,645 17,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,895 980 920 13,720 7,390 6,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 680 520 155 6,575 4,210 2,365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,220 460 765 7,150 3,180 3,965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 680 240 440 12,100 4,820 7,280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,445 885 555 6,000 3,035 2,970
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 830 400 430
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 13,995 7,295 6,700 97,990 46,770 51,215
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 580 280 300 590 300 290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 575 280 295 545 280 265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 100 145 200 105 95
Métis 320 175 150 340 175 170
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 20 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,420 7,015 6,395 97,390 46,470 50,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 13,995 7,295 6,695 97,985 46,775 51,215
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 195 75 120 145 60 85
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,800 7,220 6,580 97,840 46,710 51,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 13,995 7,300 6,700 97,990 46,775 51,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 130 55 75 385 190 195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 125 50 70 370 180 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 60 20 40 300 155 145
Métis single ancestry 65 30 30 65 25 40
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 600 320 280 1,510 595 915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 315 265 1,490 580 905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 170 130 1,325 515 805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 140 120 165 65 100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 15 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,265 6,925 6,340 96,095 45,990 50,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 13,995 7,295 6,695 97,985 46,770 51,215
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,150 2,800 2,350 45,305 21,950 23,360
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 325 170 155 715 345 370
Chinese 270 125 150 730 350 385
Black 1,995 1,155 835 23,505 10,860 12,645
Filipino 1,380 700 680 105 45 60
Latin American 600 325 270 6,665 3,280 3,390
Arab 70 40 25 10,560 5,595 4,970
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 180 105 80 1,885 915 970
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 65 35 30 405 195 215
Korean 25 10 20 30 20 10
Japanese 70 50 20 15 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 55 25 30 120 65 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 115 65 55 565 275 285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,845 4,495 4,350 52,685 24,825 27,855
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 13,995 7,300 6,700 97,990 46,770 51,215
North American Aboriginal origins 725 370 355 1,895 785 1,110
First Nations (North American Indian) 380 190 190 1,660 690 970
Inuit 25 10 15 0 0 0
Métis 345 170 170 265 110 155
Other North American origins 3,550 1,900 1,650 27,270 12,500 14,770
Acadian 0 0 0 285 130 155
American 235 85 150 500 225 275
Canadian 3,385 1,840 1,545 24,590 11,235 13,355
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 15
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 2,470 1,185 1,290
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 6,885 3,410 3,480 30,770 14,400 16,375
British Isles origins 4,490 2,130 2,360 4,305 1,855 2,450
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,730 1,280 1,450 1,130 500 630
Irish 1,655 730 920 2,730 1,115 1,615
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,870 915 955 1,010 470 535
Welsh 185 85 100 35 20 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 170 90 80 115 40 75
French origins 1,015 530 485 13,020 5,885 7,135
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 100 40 60
Corsican 0 0 0 15 10 15
French 1,020 535 490 12,935 5,850 7,090
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,570 1,185 1,380 1,590 735 855
Austrian 70 40 30 45 20 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 40 60 370 180 190
Dutch 445 210 235 85 25 60
Flemish 10 0 10 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,145 995 1,150 975 425 545
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 20 0 15 165 90 80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,010 520 495 60 25 30
Danish 200 70 130 30 15 15
Finnish 40 25 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 65 50 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 520 285 235 10 0 10
Swedish 285 130 160 20 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 25 20 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 1,355 700 650 1,700 810 890
Bulgarian 10 10 0 70 20 50
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 55 15 40 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 25 10 40 10 30
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 185 95 95 260 150 110
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Polish 350 180 170 460 205 260
Romanian 40 25 10 400 220 180
Russian 300 160 145 245 105 140
Slovak 15 15 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 635 300 335 270 100 170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern European origins 360 165 200 14,795 7,175 7,620
Albanian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 20 0 70 35 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 355 215 140
Italian 205 100 110 11,585 5,500 6,080
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,130 585 550
Serbian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 10 0 10 40 15 30
Spanish 105 20 85 2,155 1,090 1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 0 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 65 35 30 280 150 130
Basque 0 0 0 30 20 10
Jewish 15 10 10 120 55 60
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 30 25 105 55 55
Caribbean origins 25 10 10 19,220 8,815 10,410
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 15 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 375 140 235
Dominican 0 0 0 580 270 310
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 30 10 15
Haitian 10 0 10 18,115 8,285 9,830
Jamaican 0 0 0 170 115 55
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 60 20 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 0 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 110 60 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 130 55 70
Latin, Central and South American origins 655 375 285 6,675 3,300 3,375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 360 180 185
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Belizean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 135 55 75
Chilean 0 0 0 335 185 150
Colombian 300 145 160 590 295 295
Costa Rican 0 0 0 70 45 30
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 145 85 60
Guatemalan 0 0 0 815 420 395
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 0 20
Hispanic 10 0 0 40 15 25
Honduran 40 20 20 480 230 260
Maya 0 0 0 190 140 55
Mexican 170 120 50 750 340 410
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 190 100 95
Panamanian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 890 440 450
Salvadorean 100 65 35 1,640 835 810
Uruguayan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Venezuelan 0 0 0 120 50 65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 10 15 335 195 140
African origins 2,195 1,265 930 16,290 8,390 7,905
Central and West African origins 285 145 145 2,225 1,105 1,115
Akan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Angolan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 95 50 45
Burkinabe 0 0 0 115 65 55
Cameroonian 10 10 0 465 230 235
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congolese 150 65 85 680 335 345
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Guinean 0 0 10 120 55 65
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 25 10 15 135 45 90
Liberian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 10 55 30 25
Malinké 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nigerian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 120 40 75
Senegalese 10 0 0 250 140 115
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 65 30 40
Wolof 0 0 0 50 35 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 75 45 30 135 70 65
North African origins 455 260 195 10,920 5,760 5,160
Algerian 15 10 10 3,710 1,915 1,790
Berber 0 0 0 2,695 1,435 1,255
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 35 20 15 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 15 0 240 160 80
Libyan 15 10 0 15 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 4,330 2,235 2,090
Sudanese 350 200 160 0 10 0
Tunisian 20 10 15 515 280 235
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 205 120 90
Southern and East African origins 1,340 800 545 560 260 305
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 15 0 10 10 0
Burundian 35 30 0 195 90 105
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 85 40 45 0 0 0
Ethiopian 470 230 235 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mauritian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Oromo 100 50 50 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 150 60 90
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 300 205 95 0 0 10
South African 10 10 10 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 330 225 105 35 20 10
Other African origins 140 75 70 2,720 1,345 1,375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 135 65 70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 140 75 70 2,640 1,320 1,320
Asian origins 2,475 1,270 1,205 10,750 5,460 5,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 65 35 35 6,895 3,605 3,290
Afghan 25 20 0 30 10 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 10 2,275 1,180 1,100
Armenian 10 0 10 125 85 40
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Iraqi 0 0 0 140 80 60
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 20 0 10 2,670 1,465 1,205
Palestinian 0 0 0 85 35 45
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Syrian 20 0 15 320 170 155
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 1,195 590 610
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 35 20 15
South Asian origins 325 175 150 820 375 445
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 125 105 350 145 210
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 105 60 45 190 90 100
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tamil 0 0 0 75 35 35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 25 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,015 1,025 990 3,050 1,475 1,580
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 155 90 65 560 290 270
Chinese 310 140 165 1,180 565 615
Filipino 1,385 705 680 135 50 80
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Japanese 110 75 35 50 15 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 40 30 15
Laotian 25 10 15 100 40 60
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 40 15 25 40 10 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 1,340 640 700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 65 40 35 15 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 70 40 30 15 10 0
Oceania origins 15 10 10 0 10 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,045 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
Owner 3,325 ... ... 12,635 ... ...
Renter 1,720 ... ... 30,465 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,045 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
Condominium 405 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Not condominium 4,640 ... ... 39,100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,045 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 435 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,085 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,610 ... ... 13,425 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,050 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,185 ... ... 23,980 ... ...
5 rooms 905 ... ... 10,650 ... ...
6 rooms 695 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
7 rooms 625 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,630 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,050 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,845 ... ... 41,425 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 205 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,050 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
Suitable 4,655 ... ... 38,405 ... ...
Not suitable 390 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,045 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
1960 or before 430 ... ... 13,540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,190 ... ... 21,190 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
1991 to 2000 885 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2001 to 2005 510 ... ... 695 ... ...
2006 to 2010 390 ... ... 725 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,045 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,780 ... ... 39,645 ... ...
Major repairs needed 265 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,050 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,000 ... ... 31,065 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,790 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 260 ... ... 940 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,045 ... ... 43,090 ... ...
15 to 24 years 185 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
25 to 34 years 965 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,335 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,000 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
55 to 64 years 820 ... ... 8,205 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
75 to 84 years 200 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
85 years and over 60 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,035 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,085 ... ... 28,735 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 950 ... ... 14,350 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 890 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,325 ... ... 12,630 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.9 ... ... 56.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.7 ... ... 25.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,257 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 1,226 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,772 ... ... 348,881 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,591 ... ... 366,668 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,720 ... ... 30,460 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.4 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.9 ... ... 36.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 989 ... ... 713 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,030 ... ... 757 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,710 5,605 5,105 79,625 37,410 42,220
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,935 1,635 1,295 23,345 10,715 12,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,685 2,010 1,675 17,800 8,345 9,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,090 1,960 2,130 38,470 18,350 20,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 995 740 255 13,225 6,770 6,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 370 190 175 9,755 4,470 5,280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 630 550 80 3,470 2,300 1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,510 465 1,040 11,105 4,995 6,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 155 125 2,845 1,210 1,635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,320 600 715 11,290 5,375 5,920
Bachelor's degree 985 415 565 7,545 3,460 4,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 35 50 1,370 695 675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 50 0 190 90 100
Master's degree 160 85 75 1,920 965 950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 270 155 115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,815 4,115 3,705 51,110 24,865 26,240
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,660 915 745 11,095 5,480 5,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,750 1,530 1,220 10,130 5,095 5,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,405 1,670 1,735 29,885 14,290 15,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 815 635 175 10,325 5,030 5,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 275 160 115 7,725 3,410 4,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 545 475 65 2,595 1,625 970
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,210 390 820 7,895 3,760 4,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 145 85 2,085 915 1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,160 500 655 9,580 4,580 5,000
Bachelor's degree 885 360 525 6,325 2,945 3,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 45 1,190 600 590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 40 10 155 60 90
Master's degree 135 70 70 1,690 855 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 15 220 125 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,710 5,605 5,105 79,625 37,405 42,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,615 3,645 2,975 41,155 19,060 22,095
Education 445 130 310 2,275 625 1,645
13. Education 445 130 310 2,275 625 1,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 25 20 1,525 695 830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 315 240 75
50. Visual and performing arts 25 0 20 1,210 455 755
Humanities 140 90 50 2,250 820 1,425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 355 80 270
23. English language and literature/letters 15 15 0 155 40 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 15 15 980 335 645
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 15 90 60 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 125 110 20
54. History 20 20 0 165 90 75
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 370 110 265
Social and behavioural sciences and law 300 90 210 4,115 1,305 2,810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 15 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 355 150 210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 0 65 1,140 125 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 70 20 50 780 285 500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 95 15 80
42. Psychology 45 15 35 485 105 380
45. Social sciences 95 50 40 1,210 615 595
Business, management and public administration 735 190 545 7,860 2,950 4,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 10 50 355 100 245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 680 185 495 7,490 2,840 4,650
Physical and life sciences and technologies 110 30 75 1,535 865 670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 50 505 195 310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 20 285 170 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 195 105 90
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 465 340 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 85 55 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 65 50 1,890 1,380 515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 50 35 1,540 1,205 330
25. Library science 15 0 10 135 40 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 190 115 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,025 970 60 7,495 6,900 595
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 240 165 80
14. Engineering 140 130 10 1,530 1,295 230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 175 25 1,320 1,190 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 260 260 0 1,875 1,820 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 280 265 15 1,555 1,520 35
48. Precision production 140 130 10 970 915 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 70 70 405 230 180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 55 50 355 185 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 20 50 40 10
Health and related fields 730 150 580 6,060 1,050 5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 25 0 215 130 90
51. Health professions and related programs 680 105 575 5,805 900 4,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 35 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 140 165 3,055 1,530 1,525
12. Personal and culinary services 200 45 160 1,840 490 1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 0 10 590 470 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 615 565 50
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,820 4,115 3,705 51,110 24,870 26,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,415 2,445 1,970 21,230 10,580 10,650
Education 360 100 255 1,565 415 1,150
13. Education 360 100 260 1,560 410 1,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 15 20 1,105 530 575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 230 165 60
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 20 880 365 510
Humanities 105 70 35 1,485 545 935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 295 75 225
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 125 30 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 0 505 190 315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 15 60 40 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 85 75 10
54. History 10 10 0 110 55 55
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 300 90 215
Social and behavioural sciences and law 270 85 185 3,290 1,075 2,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 305 140 170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 55 895 85 815
22. Legal professions and studies 60 15 45 665 235 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 10 50
42. Psychology 40 10 25 360 75 285
45. Social sciences 90 50 40 965 510 455
Business, management and public administration 620 180 445 6,220 2,325 3,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 10 40 280 85 195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 570 170 400 5,920 2,230 3,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 25 70 1,140 650 490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 50 445 170 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 0 20 190 110 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 50 40 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 385 280 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 75 50 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 45 45 1,685 1,240 445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 40 30 1,395 1,090 300
25. Library science 10 10 10 110 45 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 160 100 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 895 845 50 5,775 5,240 535
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 220 145 75
14. Engineering 140 130 10 1,335 1,125 210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 155 140 15 1,055 950 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 220 220 0 1,315 1,255 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 240 230 10 1,210 1,175 35
48. Precision production 120 115 10 650 590 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 40 65 350 200 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 20 50 300 160 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 15 45 35 10
Health and related fields 565 125 445 4,840 880 3,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 20 10 180 110 70
51. Health professions and related programs 530 95 435 4,630 755 3,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 30 10 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 260 135 130 2,415 1,195 1,215
12. Personal and culinary services 170 45 120 1,450 365 1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 445 350 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 80 0 520 475 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,710 5,605 5,105 79,625 37,405 42,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,615 3,640 2,975 41,150 19,060 22,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,095 1,960 2,130 38,475 18,345 20,125
Location of study inside Canada 3,030 1,400 1,630 31,155 14,425 16,730
Same as province or territory of residence 2,140 1,025 1,115 30,625 14,170 16,455
Different than province or territory of residence 885 375 510 530 260 275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,060 560 505 7,315 3,925 3,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 45 10 205 120 85
Philippines 465 200 260 25 10 15
India 45 25 20 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 105 35 70
France 10 10 0 595 355 250
Other 440 265 180 6,335 3,375 2,955
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,820 4,115 3,705 51,110 24,870 26,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,415 2,450 1,965 21,230 10,580 10,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,405 1,670 1,740 29,880 14,290 15,590
Location of study inside Canada 2,415 1,155 1,255 23,510 10,930 12,585
Same as province or territory of residence 1,715 860 850 23,085 10,725 12,365
Different than province or territory of residence 700 300 405 425 205 220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 990 510 480 6,370 3,365 3,005
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 10 170 90 80
Philippines 460 205 255 15 0 15
India 45 25 20 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 10 25 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 105 35 70
France 0 10 0 480 280 200
Other 415 255 160 5,565 2,935 2,625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,710 5,605 5,105 79,625 37,410 42,215
In the labour force 7,985 4,545 3,435 45,435 23,575 21,865
Employed 7,250 4,075 3,170 40,015 20,665 19,350
Unemployed 735 470 265 5,420 2,910 2,510
Not in the labour force 2,720 1,060 1,670 34,190 13,835 20,355
Participation rate 74.6 81.1 67.3 57.1 63.0 51.8
Employment rate 67.7 72.7 62.1 50.3 55.2 45.8
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.3 7.7 11.9 12.3 11.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,705 5,605 5,105 79,625 37,405 42,215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,525 1,015 1,510 34,395 14,115 20,280
Worked 8,180 4,590 3,590 45,230 23,295 21,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,140 2,540 1,600 19,005 10,555 8,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,040 2,050 1,990 26,225 12,730 13,495
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.5 42.1 40.5 41.2 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,990 4,550 3,435 45,435 23,570 21,860
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 2,590 1,295 1,290
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,450 3,345 42,845 22,275 20,570
Employee 7,115 4,005 3,110 38,650 19,640 19,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 675 445 235 4,200 2,635 1,565
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,990 4,550 3,440 45,435 23,575 21,860
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 2,590 1,295 1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,445 3,345 42,845 22,275 20,570
0 Management occupations 590 350 245 2,530 1,525 1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 775 155 625 6,695 2,465 4,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 260 215 45 2,110 1,705 410
3 Health occupations 345 85 260 3,620 675 2,945
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 595 180 415 4,715 1,205 3,510
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 25 40 985 505 480
6 Sales and service occupations 1,665 635 1,030 12,645 6,180 6,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,280 1,200 80 5,635 5,375 260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 570 535 30 320 245 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,635 1,065 570 3,605 2,405 1,200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,985 4,550 3,440 45,435 23,575 21,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 100 95 2,590 1,295 1,290
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,445 3,345 42,845 22,275 20,570
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 340 250 90 125 60 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 695 630 60 25 25 0
22 Utilities 55 40 15 105 65 40
23 Construction 475 440 35 2,035 1,845 185
31-33 Manufacturing 1,765 1,195 570 5,505 3,840 1,670
41 Wholesale trade 200 145 55 1,875 1,210 670
44-45 Retail trade 750 320 430 5,665 2,800 2,865
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 280 190 90 2,145 1,775 370
51 Information and cultural industries 35 20 10 890 560 330
52 Finance and insurance 145 20 125 1,410 690 720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 55 45 650 405 245
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 260 155 100 2,360 1,310 1,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 15 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 290 175 115 3,435 2,050 1,385
61 Educational services 475 120 350 2,720 890 1,830
62 Health care and social assistance 570 85 490 6,710 1,310 5,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 50 45 620 275 340
72 Accommodation and food services 560 145 410 2,885 1,315 1,565
81 Other services (except public administration) 375 215 155 2,060 1,000 1,060
91 Public administration 335 185 145 1,610 840 770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,250 4,075 3,170 40,020 20,670 19,350
Worked at home 250 100 150 1,695 835 860
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 80 65 10
No fixed workplace address 930 770 155 4,295 3,050 1,245
Worked at usual place 6,065 3,195 2,870 33,945 16,715 17,235
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,065 3,195 2,865 33,950 16,715 17,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,870 1,765 2,105 27,590 12,935 14,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,025 1,315 710 1,825 1,125 695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 160 115 50 4,475 2,635 1,845
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 60 20 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,995 3,970 3,025 38,245 19,765 18,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,450 3,165 2,280 21,465 13,070 8,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 840 420 420 1,140 375 770
Public transit 75 45 30 13,060 5,135 7,930
Walked 370 140 225 1,880 730 1,150
Bicycle 50 30 20 365 270 95
Other method 205 160 45 330 180 150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,995 3,965 3,020 38,240 19,765 18,480
Less than 15 minutes 4,520 2,230 2,290 5,205 2,475 2,730
15 to 29 minutes 1,850 1,220 630 11,130 5,825 5,305
30 to 44 minutes 290 225 65 9,230 5,445 3,785
45 to 59 minutes 60 30 30 5,685 2,900 2,785
60 minutes and over 275 270 10 6,985 3,120 3,870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,990 3,965 3,025 38,245 19,760 18,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 780 560 220 3,445 2,270 1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,255 790 460 7,660 4,350 3,310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,485 845 635 9,420 4,160 5,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 430 655 5,765 2,480 3,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 555 185 370 3,970 1,835 2,130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,840 1,155 690 7,975 4,660 3,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,415 4,720 3,690 47,285 24,255 23,025
Single responses 8,390 4,705 3,680 40,760 20,445 20,315
Official languages 8,295 4,675 3,620 40,230 20,170 20,060
English 8,270 4,670 3,600 3,940 2,200 1,745
French 25 0 25 36,285 17,970 18,315
Non-official languages 95 30 60 530 285 250
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 35 60 530 280 250
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 90 50 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 85 55 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 120 40 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 45 10 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 235 135 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 225 130 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 15 145 85 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 15 30 10 20
Chinese languages 15 0 15 30 15 20
Cantonese 10 0 15 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 20 10 6,520 3,805 2,715
English and French 0 0 0 5,705 3,365 2,335
English and non-official language 20 15 10 65 40 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 370 200 170
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 380 195 185
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,415 4,725 3,690 47,280 24,255 23,025
None 8,065 4,550 3,515 31,025 15,675 15,345
English 35 10 25 11,330 6,005 5,325
French 70 45 20 2,605 1,420 1,190
Non-official language 230 115 110 1,665 820 840
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 230 115 110 1,660 825 835
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 505 250 260
French and non-official language 15 0 10 135 70 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,705 7,170 6,535 96,680 46,105 50,580
Non-movers 11,225 5,895 5,330 84,620 40,365 44,260
Movers 2,475 1,270 1,205 12,055 5,740 6,315
Non-migrants 1,740 925 820 9,365 4,395 4,970
Migrants 735 350 385 2,690 1,345 1,345
Internal migrants 455 210 245 1,520 760 770
Intraprovincial migrants 265 110 150 1,350 665 685
Interprovincial migrants 195 100 95 170 95 80
External migrants 280 135 140 1,170 590 580
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,825 6,710 6,115 91,300 43,205 48,095
Non-movers 6,300 3,310 2,990 52,790 24,840 27,950
Movers 6,530 3,405 3,125 38,510 18,370 20,145
Non-migrants 3,130 1,705 1,425 27,535 13,045 14,485
Migrants 3,390 1,695 1,700 10,975 5,315 5,655
Internal migrants 1,565 765 805 4,235 2,000 2,240
Intraprovincial migrants 930 465 465 3,915 1,850 2,070
Interprovincial migrants 635 300 335 315 155 165
External migrants 1,825 930 890 6,740 3,320 3,420

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brooks, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Bourassa [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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