Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Châteauguay--Lacolle Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,451	...	...	97,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,676	...	...	92,169	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,412	...	...	39,798	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,046	...	...	38,514	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	777.3	...	...	108.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.59	...	...	905.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,450	7,480	6,975	97,885	48,570	49,320
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,700	1,595	17,800	9,170	8,630
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	545	5,890	3,025	2,870
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	6,210	3,205	3,005
10 to 14 years	1,005	495	505	5,700	2,945	2,755
15 to 64 years	9,615	5,100	4,515	63,835	31,940	31,895
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	5,750	3,000	2,750
20 to 24 years	790	445	350	6,015	3,130	2,890
25 to 29 years	945	470	475	5,465	2,700	2,765
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	590	5,870	2,955	2,915
35 to 39 years	1,340	705	630	6,640	3,260	3,385
40 to 44 years	1,215	680	530	6,110	3,025	3,080
45 to 49 years	930	525	410	6,425	3,195	3,225
50 to 54 years	825	415	410	7,770	3,930	3,845
55 to 59 years	755	415	335	7,585	3,690	3,895
60 to 64 years	620	315	305	6,200	3,050	3,150
65 years and over	1,545	675	870	16,250	7,455	8,795
65 to 69 years	485	245	240	5,190	2,545	2,645
70 to 74 years	350	160	190	4,155	1,995	2,160
75 to 79 years	240	105	130	2,990	1,330	1,665
80 to 84 years	190	70	120	2,105	925	1,175
85 years and over	285	90	190	1,815	655	1,155
85 to 89 years	150	55	90	1,200	485	710
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	490	155	340
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	110	20	85
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	18.2	18.9	17.5
15 to 64 years	66.5	68.2	64.7	65.2	65.8	64.7
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.5	16.6	15.3	17.8
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.7	1.9	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	35.5	34.9	36.3	40.6	39.7	41.5
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.1	41.1	40.1	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,045	...	...	38,515	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	26,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	180	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	11,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	2,185	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	7,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,045	...	...	38,515	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	9,520	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	13,650	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	6,330	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	5,865	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	3,155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,995	...	...	96,520	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,155	5,780	5,380	80,085	39,400	40,690
Married or living common law	6,635	3,460	3,180	48,245	24,155	24,090
Married	5,585	2,930	2,650	29,715	14,895	14,820
Living common law	1,050	525	530	18,530	9,260	9,270
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,325	2,200	31,840	15,245	16,595
Never married	2,930	1,750	1,180	21,475	11,785	9,685
Separated	350	165	180	1,085	500	585
Divorced	640	295	345	4,880	1,980	2,905
Widowed	600	115	490	4,395	975	3,420
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,700	...	...	28,485	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	14,060	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	6,215	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	5,685	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,700	...	...	28,480	...	...
Total couple families	3,040	...	...	23,745	...	...
Married couples	2,515	...	...	14,490	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	9,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	4,740	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	3,525	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	23,745	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	11,295	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	12,450	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	4,765	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	5,285	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	4,735	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	2,765	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,625	910	13,575	6,615	6,960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,045	...	...	38,510	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	27,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	10,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	16,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	10,525	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	9,520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	1,010	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,335	7,435	6,905	97,415	48,400	49,020
English only	13,460	7,020	6,440	6,245	3,015	3,235
French only	55	30	30	42,135	19,810	22,325
English and French	475	255	225	48,545	25,320	23,220
Neither English nor French	350	135	210	495	260	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,335	7,435	6,905	97,420	48,400	49,015
English	13,665	7,105	6,555	17,095	8,395	8,700
French	235	125	105	77,215	38,360	38,855
English and French	100	65	40	2,635	1,400	1,240
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	475	250	230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	155	120	18,410	9,095	9,315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.7	18.9	18.8	19.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,335	7,430	6,905	97,415	48,400	49,020
Single responses	13,885	7,185	6,700	95,215	47,295	47,920
Official languages	9,470	4,795	4,680	87,305	43,315	43,995
English	9,300	4,710	4,590	14,370	7,010	7,365
French	170	90	85	72,935	36,310	36,620
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	7,910	3,980	3,935
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	7,885	3,970	3,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	765	600	900	480	420
Berber languages	10	5	0	180	90	80
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	95	50	40
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	0	0	5
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	0
Somali	550	330	225	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	355	195	160	720	390	335
Amharic	95	50	45	10	5	5
Arabic	205	110	90	695	375	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	50	80	40	40
Vietnamese	20	10	5	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	500	120	40	75
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	65	75	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	25	15	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	415	380	75	25	55
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	270	130	140
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	245	115	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	630	490	5,450	2,760	2,685
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	1,445	690	760
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	85	45	45	1,440	690	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Croatian	0	5	0	40	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	280	135	155
Russian	20	10	10	845	400	445
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	45	15	20	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	125	95	330	160	170
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	10	5	10
Dutch	35	15	25	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	100	60	245	125	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	210	120	85	430	220	210
Indo-Aryan languages	175	105	75	265	135	130
Bengali	0	0	0	130	65	65
Gujarati	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	70	40	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	75	45	30	40	20	15
Iranian languages	20	10	5	165	85	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	20	15	5	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	340	265	3,065	1,585	1,480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	615	345	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	5	5	5	540	270	275
Spanish	590	330	265	1,645	840	800
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	45	25	20	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	390	185	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	5	15
Edo	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	20	15	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	70	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	75	35	45	35	15	20
Wolof	5	0	5	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	95	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	175	95	80	5	0	5
Dinka	130	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	330	165	165
Chinese languages	270	135	135	330	170	165
Cantonese	35	15	20	90	50	45
Hakka	0	5	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	210	105	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	20	10	15
Lao	15	10	10	15	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	50	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	40	15	20	75	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	35	20	25	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	245	200	2,205	1,105	1,095
English and French	25	10	15	1,285	640	645
English and non-official language	380	205	180	225	110	115
French and non-official language	30	20	10	535	270	260
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	160	80	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,340	7,435	6,905	97,415	48,400	49,020
Single responses	13,275	6,865	6,415	94,170	46,810	47,365
Official languages	10,300	5,220	5,075	90,005	44,725	45,280
English	10,185	5,155	5,025	16,040	7,885	8,150
French	115	65	50	73,965	36,840	37,125
Non-official languages	2,980	1,645	1,335	4,170	2,090	2,085
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,975	1,640	1,335	4,170	2,085	2,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	350	165	185
Berber languages	10	5	5	65	30	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	5
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	0	5	5
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	180	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	110	280	130	150
Amharic	80	45	35	5	0	0
Arabic	125	70	60	270	125	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	75	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	45	25	20
Vietnamese	10	5	5	30	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	20	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	270	230	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	400	305	3,135	1,580	1,555
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,055	520	535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	1,055	520	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	140	65	75
Russian	10	5	5	730	360	375
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	35	15	15	60	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	45	20	25
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	255	120	135
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	155	75	80
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	25	10	20
Iranian languages	20	15	10	95	45	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	20	15	10	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	270	205	1,735	895	840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	125	60	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Romanian	0	0	0	405	205	195
Spanish	475	265	205	1,100	575	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	75	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	20	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	105	100	270	140	130
Chinese languages	200	105	100	270	140	125
Cantonese	25	15	10	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	185	95	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	3,245	1,590	1,655
English and French	30	20	15	1,385	680	705
English and non-official language	985	525	460	445	215	235
French and non-official language	15	5	5	1,070	510	560
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	345	185	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,340	7,430	6,905	97,420	48,400	49,015
None	12,265	6,320	5,945	83,615	41,530	42,085
English	1,120	610	510	6,280	3,125	3,150
French	85	40	40	4,410	2,190	2,215
Non-official language	810	425	385	2,280	1,125	1,155
Aboriginal	10	0	5	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	805	425	380	2,270	1,125	1,140
English and French	15	15	5	350	195	155
English and non-official language	30	20	10	235	110	125
French and non-official language	10	5	5	235	115	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,710	5,600	5,105	78,740	38,880	39,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	75,725	37,415	38,305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,358	46,342	32,296	34,435	39,836	29,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	75,745	37,420	38,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	41,095	29,705	30,620	34,574	26,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,345	5,065	4,275	67,920	34,450	33,465
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,672	29,688	30,776	37,247	24,791
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	2,610	3,605	57,415	26,170	31,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,618	3,248	5,278	7,537	5,830	8,539
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,710	3,820	56,080	29,195	26,885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,053	29,911	33,068	38,429	27,847
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,710	5,605	5,105	78,710	38,860	39,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,845	75,675	37,435	38,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,950	58,793	36,257	40,023	45,747	34,420
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,850	75,690	37,435	38,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	48,725	31,901	33,430	37,407	29,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	67,925	34,400	33,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,983	57,549	34,554	37,180	43,786	30,401
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,660	57,415	26,145	31,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	8,767	7,885	9,505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	4,705	3,825	55,990	29,350	26,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,343	33,024	37,830	42,705	32,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,710	5,600	5,105	78,710	38,865	39,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,480	1,565	25,895	14,395	11,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,628	52,881	41,868	46,677	52,185	41,261
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,387	64,197	46,582	52,084	57,173	45,714
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.2	84.1	83.5	88.0	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.3	82.9	73.0	70.1	73.2	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	16.5	12.0	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,710	5,605	5,105	78,740	38,880	39,855
Without total income	640	320	315	3,015	1,465	1,550
With total income	10,070	5,280	4,790	75,720	37,415	38,305
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	8,825	3,845	4,980
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	12,770	4,780	7,990
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	490	790	11,710	4,990	6,720
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	540	760	10,635	5,185	5,445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,075	825	9,690	4,900	4,790
$50,000 to $59,999	880	520	360	6,955	3,895	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	220	4,995	3,025	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	420	305	115	3,555	2,215	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	2,305	1,470	835
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	85	1,370	950	420
$100,000 and over	785	650	135	2,900	2,160	740
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	2,185	1,625	565
$150,000 and over	205	175	30	715	540	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,710	5,600	5,105	78,735	38,885	39,855
Without after-tax income	635	320	315	2,995	1,460	1,535
With after-tax income	10,075	5,280	4,790	75,740	37,420	38,320
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	94.3	93.8	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	385	725	9,200	3,920	5,280
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	460	755	13,530	5,145	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	585	940	14,335	6,335	7,990
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,045	1,020	14,050	7,195	6,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	905	655	10,265	5,610	4,660
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	285	6,560	4,025	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	545	395	150	3,735	2,310	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	385	285	105	1,800	1,215	585
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	2,265	1,670	595
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	875	640	240
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	460	345	115
$100,000 and over	350	300	55	930	690	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,705	5,605	5,105	78,735	38,885	39,855
Without employment income	2,180	895	1,285	22,655	9,680	12,970
With employment income	8,530	4,710	3,820	56,085	29,200	26,885
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.0	74.8	71.2	75.1	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	310	465	6,735	3,465	3,260
$5,000 to $9,999	505	205	300	4,115	1,750	2,365
$10,000 to $19,999	920	375	545	8,070	3,405	4,660
$20,000 to $29,999	995	390	610	7,045	3,135	3,910
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	7,395	3,450	3,945
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	1,000	680	6,460	3,335	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	4,800	2,840	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	505	350	150	3,595	2,310	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	70	2,915	1,875	1,045
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	4,955	3,630	1,320
$80,000 to $89,999	305	230	70	1,720	1,195	525
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	1,075	775	300
$100,000 and over	630	545	85	2,155	1,660	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,045	...	...	38,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,866	...	...	68,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,198	...	...	59,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	9,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	32,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,583	...	...	29,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	28,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	82,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,584	...	...	70,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	38,520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,761	...	...	78,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,142	...	...	65,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,227	...	...	38,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	32,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	29,025	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	91,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	76,482	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,045	...	...	38,515	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	1,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	1,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	1,760	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	1,835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	1,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	3,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	10,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	4,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	2,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,045	...	...	38,515	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	1,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	2,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	2,235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	2,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	4,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	3,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	3,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,400	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	6,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	3,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	1,230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,685	...	...	28,345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,557	...	...	82,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,731	...	...	70,583	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	10,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	69,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,393	...	...	59,986	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	12,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	105,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,051	...	...	88,669	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	4,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	54,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	49,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,685	...	...	28,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	91,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	76,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	10,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	78,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	65,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	12,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	113,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	93,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	4,520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	60,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	760	11,665	5,805	5,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,612	43,362	35,285	30,608	35,171	26,939
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,086	38,864	32,592	27,721	30,821	25,201
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,155	1,420	730	11,535	5,615	5,920
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,550	49,208	44,319	36,877	39,560	34,332
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,483	41,446	38,607	31,228	32,826	29,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,995	7,295	6,700	96,520	48,040	48,480
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,275	3,755	3,525	53,630	26,115	27,515
In the bottom decile	990	500	495	6,235	3,030	3,205
In the second decile	1,270	590	690	9,165	4,155	5,015
In the third decile	1,475	760	710	11,930	5,770	6,155
In the fourth decile	1,640	855	785	13,500	6,700	6,800
In the fifth decile	1,900	1,050	845	12,795	6,460	6,335
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,545	3,180	42,890	21,925	20,965
In the sixth decile	1,640	845	790	12,580	6,335	6,240
In the seventh decile	1,655	860	795	11,345	5,860	5,485
In the eighth decile	1,305	690	615	9,275	4,750	4,520
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	565	6,275	3,230	3,045
In the top decile	900	490	410	3,420	1,750	1,665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,995	7,295	6,700	96,520	48,040	48,480
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,015	1,900	21,245	10,970	10,275
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	7,125	3,670	3,455
18 to 64 years	8,930	4,740	4,195	60,040	29,915	30,120
65 years and over	1,145	545	605	15,235	7,155	8,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	640	785	10,115	4,610	5,505
0 to 17 years	625	325	300	2,420	1,265	1,155
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	745	380	365
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	5,545	2,600	2,945
65 years and over	115	40	70	2,150	745	1,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	10.5	9.6	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	11.4	11.5	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	10.5	10.4	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	9.2	8.7	9.8
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.3	11.6	14.1	10.4	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	370	340	4,405	2,200	2,210
0 to 17 years	265	135	125	1,050	570	475
0 to 5 years	115	70	45	325	175	150
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	3,095	1,520	1,580
65 years and over	30	15	15	260	110	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	5.1	4.6	4.6	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.6	4.9	5.2	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.5	7.1	4.6	4.8	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.8	5.2	5.1	5.2
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,995	7,300	6,695	96,510	48,040	48,475
Official languages	13,665	7,185	6,480	96,035	47,780	48,255
English	13,605	7,145	6,460	54,495	28,240	26,255
French	565	315	250	89,830	44,805	45,020
Non-official languages	4,955	2,670	2,285	12,240	6,010	6,230
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	65	40	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	45	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	45	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,670	2,280	12,175	5,970	6,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,535	890	645	1,485	750	740
Berber languages	30	20	10	150	80	75
Kabyle	0	0	0	115	60	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	40	20	15
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	505	355	150	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	330	270	1,385	705	685
Amharic	170	95	75	10	0	0
Arabic	380	210	170	1,290	650	640
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	125	50	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	85	40	45
Vietnamese	10	10	10	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	670	645	185	45	135
Bikol	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	45	20	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	140	30	105
Waray-Waray	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	670	330	340
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	600	290	310
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	85	45	40
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	50	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	8,535	4,245	4,290
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	45	1,735	860	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	45	1,730	855	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Croatian	10	0	0	60	40	25
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	0	10	340	155	190
Russian	60	30	35	1,170	570	600
Serbian	0	10	0	35	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	150	85	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	490	280	210
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Dutch	65	25	40	55	35	20
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	80	60	20	395	235	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	135	90
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	695	360	335
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	490	275	215
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	120	60	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	155	95	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	90	55	35	130	85	45
Iranian languages	40	25	15	230	100	135
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	40	25	15	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	80	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	5,740	2,805	2,930
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italian	15	0	10	1,220	670	550
Portuguese	0	0	0	365	170	200
Romanian	0	10	0	605	305	295
Spanish	710	385	330	3,815	1,810	2,000
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	130	660	285	375
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Edo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lingala	10	0	10	160	70	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	0	55	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	60	30	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	165	85	85	110	55	55
Wolof	25	20	10	55	25	30
Yoruba	10	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	225	85	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	10	0	10
Dinka	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	20	15	0	10
Sign languages	10	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	35	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	110	145	430	230	205
Chinese languages	260	115	145	425	230	195
Cantonese	70	35	35	100	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	70	105	325	165	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	10	0	10
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	80	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,995	7,300	6,700	96,510	48,040	48,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,745	5,330	94,360	46,955	47,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,710	1,500	20,955	10,805	10,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,860	4,030	3,830	73,400	36,150	37,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	2,160	1,085	1,075
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,995	7,295	6,700	96,515	48,040	48,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,440	4,855	4,580	86,560	43,085	43,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,220	1,995	9,585	4,710	4,865
Before 1981	200	115	85	2,335	1,180	1,155
1981 to 1990	185	105	80	1,010	510	500
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	1,730	840	890
2001 to 2010	1,315	695	620	3,415	1,700	1,715
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	1,460	775	685
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	1,950	920	1,030
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,050	1,090	480	610
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	375	240	130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,220	2,220	1,995	9,580	4,715	4,870
Under 5 years	385	190	195	1,005	515	490
5 to 14 years	775	415	360	1,635	815	820
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	1,815	795	1,015
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,135	885	4,545	2,305	2,240
45 years and over	260	100	165	580	275	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	9,580	4,710	4,865
Americas	495	230	270	2,855	1,275	1,590
Brazil	0	0	0	70	40	40
Colombia	280	135	150	185	95	90
El Salvador	60	30	25	155	75	80
Guyana	0	0	10	65	40	30
Haiti	10	0	0	320	130	190
Jamaica	0	0	0	255	95	165
Mexico	70	35	30	215	110	105
Peru	0	0	0	120	45	75
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	185	85	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	285	105	175
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	990	450	535
Europe	260	140	115	3,250	1,735	1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	530	320	215
Germany	20	20	0	155	95	65
Greece	0	10	0	65	35	30
Hungary	10	15	0	35	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	20	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	280	185	100
Netherlands	70	25	45	50	20	25
Poland	15	10	10	215	95	120
Portugal	0	10	0	135	65	75
Romania	10	10	0	360	185	175
Russian Federation	0	10	0	285	140	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	20	15	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	225	120	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	215	80	130
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	630	330	295
Africa	1,680	990	695	2,085	1,050	1,030
Algeria	15	10	0	330	175	155
Egypt	30	20	10	75	50	25
Ethiopia	500	255	245	10	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	15	0	20
Morocco	0	0	0	465	245	220
Nigeria	60	35	25	55	25	35
Somalia	420	310	115	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	585	330	255	1,120	555	575
Asia	1,770	860	905	1,385	655	730
Afghanistan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	280	115	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	15	0
India	105	55	55	95	45	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	55	40
Pakistan	85	40	50	75	50	20
Philippines	1,200	595	600	135	35	100
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	80	390	195	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,150	1,050	1,090	485	605
Americas	315	135	180	310	135	175
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	225	95	125	40	15	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	55	20	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	25	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	105	35	70
Europe	50	20	30	270	125	145
France	0	0	0	60	25	35
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	40	15	25	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Africa	890	565	325	345	145	205
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	45	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	15	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	15
Nigeria	15	0	10	10	0	10
Somalia	335	255	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	130	45	90
Asia	950	435	515	160	70	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Philippines	865	410	455	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	60	35	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,995	7,300	6,700	96,515	48,040	48,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,590	2,460	2,135	10,115	5,060	5,055
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,085	965	9,395	4,775	4,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,355	3,755	3,600	77,005	38,200	38,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,030	2,110	1,915	7,330	3,570	3,760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	920	3,865	2,005	1,850
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	520	155	1,720	1,045	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	765	2,145	965	1,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	440	2,040	845	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	885	555	1,300	650	655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	130	65	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,995	7,295	6,700	96,510	48,040	48,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	280	300	1,765	895	870
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	1,680	860	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	100	145	1,075	550	520
Métis	320	175	150	585	295	290
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,420	7,015	6,395	94,745	47,140	47,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,995	7,295	6,695	96,515	48,040	48,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	75	120	835	455	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,220	6,580	95,675	47,580	48,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,995	7,300	6,700	96,515	48,040	48,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	900	440	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	70	880	430	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	40	715	335	380
Métis single ancestry	65	30	30	155	95	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	320	280	3,495	1,775	1,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	315	265	3,460	1,750	1,715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	3,055	1,520	1,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	380	210	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,265	6,925	6,340	92,110	45,820	46,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,995	7,295	6,695	96,510	48,040	48,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	9,870	4,910	4,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	325	170	155	845	490	355
Chinese	270	125	150	565	285	280
Black	1,995	1,155	835	4,500	2,210	2,290
Filipino	1,380	700	680	200	80	120
Latin American	600	325	270	1,555	805	755
Arab	70	40	25	1,295	670	625
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	105	80	210	80	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	195	70	125
Korean	25	10	20	15	0	10
Japanese	70	50	20	15	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	150	60	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	55	315	150	165
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,845	4,495	4,350	86,645	43,125	43,520
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,995	7,300	6,700	96,515	48,040	48,475
North American Aboriginal origins	725	370	355	4,400	2,220	2,185
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	3,825	1,885	1,935
Inuit	25	10	15	55	30	25
Métis	345	170	170	580	335	245
Other North American origins	3,550	1,900	1,650	62,050	30,685	31,365
Acadian	0	0	0	495	240	255
American	235	85	150	560	270	290
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	59,410	29,340	30,065
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Québécois	0	0	0	2,545	1,325	1,215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,885	3,410	3,480	39,505	19,755	19,745
British Isles origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	14,495	6,975	7,525
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,730	1,280	1,450	5,235	2,580	2,660
Irish	1,655	730	920	8,475	4,075	4,405
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,870	915	955	4,320	2,025	2,295
Welsh	185	85	100	250	120	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	90	80	715	290	425
French origins	1,015	530	485	21,400	10,815	10,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	150	70	80
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,020	535	490	21,290	10,770	10,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,570	1,185	1,380	3,695	1,885	1,810
Austrian	70	40	30	210	145	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	630	310	320
Dutch	445	210	235	490	265	230
Flemish	10	0	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	2,145	995	1,150	2,225	1,100	1,120
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	0	15	315	165	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	370	180	190
Danish	200	70	130	65	45	20
Finnish	40	25	15	60	30	30
Icelandic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	520	285	235	95	20	75
Swedish	285	130	160	90	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	85	35	45
Eastern European origins	1,355	700	650	3,780	1,975	1,800
Bulgarian	10	10	0	170	100	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Czech	55	15	40	55	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	30	15	20
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	285	160	125
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Polish	350	180	170	1,100	580	525
Romanian	40	25	10	710	350	365
Russian	300	160	145	910	470	440
Slovak	15	15	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	635	300	335	870	495	375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	360	165	200	6,300	3,260	3,045
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	25	20	0	120	55	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	10	0	0	500	280	220
Italian	205	100	110	3,870	1,965	1,905
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	810	385	420
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	10	30	20	0
Spanish	105	20	85	1,195	690	510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	345	150	185
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	250	105	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	25	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	2,900	1,380	1,515
Antiguan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	405	185	215
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	10	10	0	90	50	40
Dominican	0	0	0	125	50	75
Grenadian	10	10	0	80	40	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	820	370	450
Jamaican	0	0	0	695	340	350
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	290	115	175
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	240	125	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	45	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	375	285	2,185	1,145	1,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Belizean	10	10	10	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chilean	0	0	0	95	50	45
Colombian	300	145	160	245	130	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	320	170	155
Guyanese	0	0	0	80	55	25
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	65	30	35
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mexican	170	120	50	465	245	215
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	50	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	290	145	150
Salvadorean	100	65	35	235	115	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	115	50	65
African origins	2,195	1,265	930	3,415	1,770	1,640
Central and West African origins	285	145	145	1,000	530	465
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cameroonian	10	10	0	280	160	120
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	150	65	85	275	130	145
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Guinean	0	0	10	95	60	30
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	55	35	20
Liberian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Malian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	75	40	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	80	30	50
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	45	30	70	35	35
North African origins	455	260	195	1,400	760	645
Algerian	15	10	10	395	220	170
Berber	0	0	0	145	65	80
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	135	80	50
Libyan	15	10	0	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	620	335	290
Sudanese	350	200	160	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	15	150	75	75
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	545	440	235	210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	10	10	0
Burundian	35	30	0	60	35	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	470	230	235	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oromo	100	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	145	80	60
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	300	205	95	15	10	10
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	105	40	20	20
Other African origins	140	75	70	630	285	350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	70	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	545	240	310
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	3,545	1,805	1,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	1,355	715	635
Afghan	25	20	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	10	375	190	185
Armenian	10	0	10	70	30	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	85	60	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	20	0	10	310	155	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	100	50	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	120	70	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	35	20	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	1,000	575	425
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	125	105	640	360	280
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	60	45	155	100	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	990	1,335	610	725
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	105	40	65
Chinese	310	140	165	810	420	395
Filipino	1,385	705	680	315	135	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	110	75	35	55	15	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	30	10	15
Laotian	25	10	15	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	95	30	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	40	35	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	15	0	10
Oceania origins	15	10	10	15	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,045	...	...	38,515	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	29,395	...	...
Renter	1,720	...	...	9,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	38,520	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	2,720	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	35,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,045	...	...	38,520	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	3,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	10,215	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	15,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	9,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,050	...	...	38,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,185	...	...	8,470	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	6,110	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	5,590	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	6,190	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,630	...	...	12,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,050	...	...	38,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	38,335	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,050	...	...	38,515	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	37,630	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	38,515	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	7,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	12,875	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	4,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	3,620	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	2,195	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	3,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	3,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	38,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,780	...	...	36,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,050	...	...	38,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	22,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,790	...	...	15,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,045	...	...	38,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	5,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	6,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,000	...	...	8,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	7,850	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	5,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	3,160	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,035	...	...	37,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	30,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	7,195	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	6,495	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	28,920	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	66.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,124	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	249,862	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	264,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	9,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	730	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,710	5,605	5,105	78,710	38,860	39,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,295	17,550	9,290	8,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,685	2,010	1,675	20,685	10,035	10,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,960	2,130	40,480	19,535	20,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	15,740	9,450	6,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	190	175	11,075	5,800	5,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	550	80	4,665	3,655	1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,510	465	1,040	13,175	5,310	7,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	125	2,280	900	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	9,285	3,880	5,410
Bachelor's degree	985	415	565	6,615	2,635	3,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	980	460	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	50	0	190	85	110
Master's degree	160	85	75	1,375	610	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	125	80	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,115	3,705	51,605	25,620	25,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	7,590	4,505	3,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,530	1,220	12,590	6,280	6,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	31,420	14,835	16,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	635	175	12,345	7,225	5,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	160	115	8,685	4,380	4,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	475	65	3,655	2,845	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	390	820	9,645	3,820	5,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	145	85	1,705	665	1,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	500	655	7,725	3,120	4,610
Bachelor's degree	885	360	525	5,570	2,205	3,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	780	325	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	145	60	85
Master's degree	135	70	70	1,145	475	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	95	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,710	5,605	5,105	78,710	38,860	39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,645	2,975	38,230	19,330	18,905
Education	445	130	310	2,845	535	2,310
13. Education	445	130	310	2,850	535	2,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	1,360	605	750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	240	180	60
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	1,115	425	690
Humanities	140	90	50	1,605	620	985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	175	35	145
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	905	370	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	100	60	45
54. History	20	20	0	75	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	50	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	90	210	3,235	910	2,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	290	100	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	1,010	55	960
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	500	175	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	60	30	30
42. Psychology	45	15	35	375	115	260
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	980	440	545
Business, management and public administration	735	190	545	8,825	2,580	6,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	360	35	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	8,465	2,540	5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	30	75	1,075	670	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	290	145	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	210	145	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	135	70	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	315	220	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	120	85	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	1,350	975	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	1,200	890	305
25. Library science	15	0	10	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	100	60	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,025	970	60	10,225	9,430	790
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	220	100	120
14. Engineering	140	130	10	1,000	780	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	1,885	1,675	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	2,780	2,670	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	2,660	2,585	75
48. Precision production	140	130	10	1,675	1,620	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	70	70	875	555	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	775	500	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	95	60	35
Health and related fields	730	150	580	5,305	740	4,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	285	130	150
51. Health professions and related programs	680	105	575	5,010	610	4,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	140	165	3,765	1,905	1,865
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	1,985	415	1,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	790	595	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	970	870	95
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,820	4,115	3,705	51,605	25,620	25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,445	1,970	20,185	10,785	9,400
Education	360	100	255	1,835	300	1,530
13. Education	360	100	260	1,835	305	1,530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	20	1,045	465	585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	180	135	45
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	865	320	540
Humanities	105	70	35	1,015	390	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	135	15	115
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	65	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	535	240	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	15	25	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	50	30	15
54. History	10	10	0	45	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	35	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	185	2,635	735	1,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	220	65	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	55	825	30	790
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	45	425	150	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	30	10
42. Psychology	40	10	25	310	100	210
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	805	355	450
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	7,205	2,005	5,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	300	30	270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	6,900	1,965	4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	25	70	675	410	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	235	100	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	110	80	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	225	155	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	90	65	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	45	1,150	825	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	1,065	790	270
25. Library science	10	10	10	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	845	50	7,895	7,175	720
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	200	85	110
14. Engineering	140	130	10	875	675	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	15	1,490	1,305	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	2,030	1,935	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	2,020	1,940	75
48. Precision production	120	115	10	1,285	1,235	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	660	405	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	590	355	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	70	50	20
Health and related fields	565	125	445	4,270	575	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	220	95	130
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	4,040	485	3,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	135	130	3,015	1,545	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	120	1,560	325	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	615	460	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	830	745	90
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,710	5,605	5,105	78,710	38,860	39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,615	3,640	2,975	38,235	19,330	18,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,095	1,960	2,130	40,480	19,535	20,945
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,400	1,630	37,340	17,810	19,530
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	1,025	1,115	36,595	17,370	19,225
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	745	440	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	560	505	3,140	1,720	1,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	180	110	70
Philippines	465	200	260	60	20	40
India	45	25	20	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	120	65	60
France	10	10	0	380	245	135
Other	440	265	180	2,290	1,220	1,075
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,820	4,115	3,705	51,605	25,615	25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,450	1,965	20,180	10,785	9,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,740	31,420	14,830	16,585
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	28,895	13,530	15,370
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	860	850	28,365	13,210	15,155
Different than province or territory of residence	700	300	405	530	315	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	2,525	1,300	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	140	80	65
Philippines	460	205	255	55	15	40
India	45	25	20	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	55	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	105	50	55
France	0	10	0	300	185	120
Other	415	255	160	1,845	930	915
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,710	5,605	5,105	78,710	38,860	39,845
In the labour force	7,985	4,545	3,435	51,910	27,025	24,885
Employed	7,250	4,075	3,170	48,450	25,110	23,340
Unemployed	735	470	265	3,465	1,915	1,545
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,060	1,670	26,800	11,835	14,970
Participation rate	74.6	81.1	67.3	66.0	69.5	62.5
Employment rate	67.7	72.7	62.1	61.6	64.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.3	7.7	6.7	7.1	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,605	5,105	78,710	38,865	39,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,525	1,015	1,510	25,385	10,945	14,445
Worked	8,180	4,590	3,590	53,320	27,920	25,405
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,140	2,540	1,600	26,420	14,770	11,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,990	26,905	13,150	13,760
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	43.3	43.6	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,990	4,550	3,435	51,910	27,025	24,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,135	555	580
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,450	3,345	50,780	26,475	24,305
Employee	7,115	4,005	3,110	44,855	22,685	22,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	445	235	5,920	3,785	2,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,990	4,550	3,440	51,910	27,025	24,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,130	550	575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	50,780	26,475	24,305
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	5,205	3,380	1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	625	8,540	2,210	6,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	2,530	1,960	565
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	3,495	530	2,960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	180	415	5,115	1,160	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	40	1,170	540	630
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	635	1,030	11,395	4,895	6,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,280	1,200	80	9,655	9,115	535
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	1,220	905	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	570	2,450	1,770	680
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,550	3,440	51,910	27,025	24,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	1,130	555	575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	50,780	26,475	24,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	1,950	1,330	620
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	695	630	60	130	110	20
22 Utilities	55	40	15	350	275	75
23 Construction	475	440	35	4,025	3,475	550
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,195	570	5,400	3,925	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	2,460	1,635	825
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	430	6,340	3,005	3,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	280	190	90	3,815	2,825	995
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	10	1,065	575	485
52 Finance and insurance	145	20	125	1,975	580	1,390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	695	380	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	155	100	2,500	1,205	1,300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	175	115	2,140	1,400	745
61 Educational services	475	120	350	3,255	855	2,400
62 Health care and social assistance	570	85	490	6,435	925	5,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	945	470	475
72 Accommodation and food services	560	145	410	2,670	1,030	1,645
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	215	155	2,390	1,225	1,165
91 Public administration	335	185	145	2,220	1,250	970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	4,075	3,170	48,450	25,110	23,340
Worked at home	250	100	150	3,170	1,585	1,585
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	130	105	30
No fixed workplace address	930	770	155	4,760	3,755	1,005
Worked at usual place	6,065	3,195	2,870	40,390	19,670	20,720
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	3,195	2,865	40,385	19,665	20,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,870	1,765	2,105	9,450	4,255	5,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	6,435	2,795	3,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	115	50	24,435	12,580	11,860
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	65	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,995	3,970	3,025	45,145	23,420	21,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,450	3,165	2,280	37,665	20,415	17,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	420	1,610	590	1,015
Public transit	75	45	30	3,710	1,310	2,400
Walked	370	140	225	1,560	750	810
Bicycle	50	30	20	220	170	50
Other method	205	160	45	385	180	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,995	3,965	3,020	45,145	23,420	21,730
Less than 15 minutes	4,520	2,230	2,290	12,000	5,570	6,425
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	1,220	630	11,600	5,980	5,620
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	10,830	6,035	4,790
45 to 59 minutes	60	30	30	5,670	3,200	2,465
60 minutes and over	275	270	10	5,055	2,635	2,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,990	3,965	3,025	45,145	23,420	21,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	560	220	5,045	3,800	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	790	460	10,065	5,910	4,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,485	845	635	12,425	5,475	6,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	430	655	6,760	2,480	4,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	370	3,560	1,365	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,155	690	7,285	4,400	2,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,415	4,720	3,690	54,695	28,485	26,210
Single responses	8,390	4,705	3,680	49,195	25,685	23,505
Official languages	8,295	4,675	3,620	48,980	25,535	23,445
English	8,270	4,670	3,600	7,075	3,520	3,560
French	25	0	25	41,895	22,010	19,885
Non-official languages	95	30	60	220	155	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	220	155	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	170	125	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	155	120	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	30	10	15	140	120	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	25	15	10
Chinese languages	15	0	15	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	15	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	10	5,505	2,795	2,705
English and French	0	0	0	5,245	2,655	2,590
English and non-official language	20	15	10	60	40	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	55	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,415	4,725	3,690	54,700	28,485	26,215
None	8,065	4,550	3,515	33,055	17,295	15,760
English	35	10	25	16,695	8,650	8,040
French	70	45	20	4,190	2,130	2,065
Non-official language	230	115	110	500	305	195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	110	480	300	185
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	175	70	105
French and non-official language	15	0	10	60	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,705	7,170	6,535	95,435	47,505	47,935
Non-movers	11,225	5,895	5,330	86,795	43,290	43,505
Movers	2,475	1,270	1,205	8,640	4,215	4,425
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	3,125	1,525	1,595
Migrants	735	350	385	5,515	2,680	2,830
Internal migrants	455	210	245	5,210	2,495	2,720
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	150	5,110	2,425	2,680
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	95	105	70	30
External migrants	280	135	140	305	190	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,710	6,115	90,595	45,070	45,520
Non-movers	6,300	3,310	2,990	62,065	31,020	31,045
Movers	6,530	3,405	3,125	28,530	14,050	14,475
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,425	11,540	5,740	5,800
Migrants	3,390	1,695	1,700	16,990	8,310	8,680
Internal migrants	1,565	765	805	15,905	7,755	8,150
Intraprovincial migrants	930	465	465	15,540	7,560	7,980
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	370	195	175
External migrants	1,825	930	890	1,085	560	525