Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Brooks, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Gatineau
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,451 ... ... 107,464 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,676 ... ... 106,424 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,412 ... ... 47,576 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,046 ... ... 45,549 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 777.3 ... ... 903.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 18.59 ... ... 118.97 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,450 7,480 6,975 107,460 51,890 55,575
0 to 14 years 3,290 1,700 1,595 18,215 9,305 8,905
0 to 4 years 1,170 630 545 6,070 3,115 2,955
5 to 9 years 1,120 570 545 6,315 3,260 3,050
10 to 14 years 1,005 495 505 5,830 2,930 2,900
15 to 64 years 9,615 5,100 4,515 72,400 35,265 37,135
15 to 19 years 955 490 465 6,190 3,125 3,060
20 to 24 years 790 445 350 7,160 3,530 3,625
25 to 29 years 945 470 475 6,760 3,370 3,390
30 to 34 years 1,240 645 590 6,680 3,325 3,355
35 to 39 years 1,340 705 630 6,745 3,220 3,530
40 to 44 years 1,215 680 530 6,775 3,295 3,475
45 to 49 years 930 525 410 7,200 3,460 3,745
50 to 54 years 825 415 410 9,190 4,420 4,775
55 to 59 years 755 415 335 8,740 4,170 4,565
60 to 64 years 620 315 305 6,965 3,345 3,620
65 years and over 1,545 675 870 16,850 7,315 9,535
65 to 69 years 485 245 240 5,765 2,675 3,090
70 to 74 years 350 160 190 4,355 2,010 2,345
75 to 79 years 240 105 130 2,910 1,255 1,660
80 to 84 years 190 70 120 2,080 835 1,245
85 years and over 285 90 190 1,735 540 1,195
85 to 89 years 150 55 90 1,150 395 755
90 to 94 years 100 25 75 455 125 330
95 to 99 years 35 10 25 115 25 90
100 years and over 0 0 5 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.8 22.7 22.9 17.0 17.9 16.0
15 to 64 years 66.5 68.2 64.7 67.4 68.0 66.8
65 years and over 10.7 9.0 12.5 15.7 14.1 17.2
85 years and over 2.0 1.2 2.7 1.6 1.0 2.2
Average age of the population 35.5 34.9 36.3 40.6 39.5 41.7
Median age of the population 35.0 35.0 35.1 41.5 40.1 42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,045 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,780 ... ... 19,735 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 905 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,880 ... ... 24,800 ... ...
Semi-detached house 380 ... ... 6,320 ... ...
Row house 505 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 210 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 780 ... ... 12,615 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 385 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,045 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
1 person 1,095 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
2 persons 1,575 ... ... 16,270 ... ...
3 persons 875 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
4 persons 825 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 675 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,995 ... ... 105,380 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,155 5,780 5,380 89,250 42,580 46,670
Married or living common law 6,635 3,460 3,180 49,310 24,575 24,735
Married 5,585 2,930 2,650 31,775 15,845 15,930
Living common law 1,050 525 530 17,530 8,725 8,815
Not married and not living common law 4,520 2,325 2,200 39,945 18,010 21,930
Never married 2,930 1,750 1,180 26,540 13,720 12,820
Separated 350 165 180 1,785 735 1,045
Divorced 640 295 345 6,765 2,545 4,215
Widowed 600 115 490 4,850 1,010 3,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,700 ... ... 30,700 ... ...
2 persons 1,630 ... ... 16,345 ... ...
3 persons 800 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
4 persons 765 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
5 or more persons 505 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,700 ... ... 30,695 ... ...
Total couple families 3,040 ... ... 24,085 ... ...
Married couples 2,515 ... ... 15,320 ... ...
Common-law couples 525 ... ... 8,765 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 665 ... ... 6,615 ... ...
Female parent 530 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,040 ... ... 24,085 ... ...
Couples without children 1,280 ... ... 12,210 ... ...
Couples with children 1,765 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
1 child 600 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
3 or more children 465 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 660 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
1 child 355 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
2 children 200 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
3 or more children 105 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,535 1,625 910 19,260 8,960 10,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,045 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,460 ... ... 29,770 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,190 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,265 ... ... 17,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 120 ... ... 460 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,470 ... ... 15,320 ... ...
One-person households 1,100 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 370 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,335 7,435 6,905 106,015 51,390 54,625
English only 13,460 7,020 6,440 3,475 1,905 1,570
French only 55 30 30 35,930 15,790 20,140
English and French 475 255 225 66,120 33,470 32,650
Neither English nor French 350 135 210 485 225 260
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,335 7,435 6,905 106,015 51,390 54,625
English 13,665 7,105 6,555 8,665 4,485 4,180
French 235 125 105 94,265 45,355 48,910
English and French 100 65 40 2,620 1,340 1,280
Neither English nor French 340 135 205 465 210 250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 155 120 9,975 5,155 4,820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 2.1 1.7 9.4 10.0 8.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,335 7,430 6,905 106,015 51,390 54,625
Single responses 13,885 7,185 6,700 103,450 50,120 53,335
Official languages 9,470 4,795 4,680 95,295 46,110 49,190
English 9,300 4,710 4,590 6,535 3,350 3,180
French 170 90 85 88,760 42,755 46,010
Non-official languages 4,415 2,390 2,025 8,155 4,010 4,150
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 10 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,400 2,385 2,015 8,150 4,010 4,140
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,365 765 600 2,675 1,375 1,300
Berber languages 10 5 0 225 125 105
Kabyle 0 0 0 175 100 75
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 55 30 30
Cushitic languages 995 565 430 15 10 10
Bilen 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 430 230 205 0 0 0
Somali 550 330 225 15 10 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 195 160 2,425 1,240 1,185
Amharic 95 50 45 10 0 10
Arabic 205 110 90 2,400 1,235 1,175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 30 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 115 60 55 125 65 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 95 45 50 50 25 30
Vietnamese 20 10 5 80 40 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,050 550 500 95 20 75
Bikol 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 145 65 75 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 25 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malay 5 5 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 790 415 380 65 10 55
Waray-Waray 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 10 370 165 205
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 335 145 180
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,115 630 490 3,495 1,715 1,780
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 85 45 40 575 275 305
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 85 45 45 570 275 305
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 55 30 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 5 0 35 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 10 5 5 60 25 40
Russian 20 10 10 105 45 65
Serbian 0 0 0 150 75 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Slovak 5 5 5 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 45 15 20 20 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 125 95 135 50 90
Afrikaans 15 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 0 5 0 5
Dutch 35 15 25 25 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 165 100 60 95 30 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 5 5 0 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 210 120 85 145 80 65
Indo-Aryan languages 175 105 75 75 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 5 5 0 5
Hindi 20 10 10 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 45 30 15 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 75 45 30 25 10 10
Iranian languages 20 10 5 70 35 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 20 15 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 340 265 2,575 1,275 1,300
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 90 55 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 890 445 445
Romanian 5 5 5 170 75 95
Spanish 590 330 265 1,415 690 730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 15 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 20 20 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 160 80 75 965 485 485
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 20 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 5 0 30 15 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 5 5
Lingala 5 0 5 65 25 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 15 5 230 120 105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 165 70 95
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 75 35 45 200 110 100
Wolof 5 0 5 30 15 15
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 25 20 195 100 90
Nilo-Saharan languages 175 95 80 15 5 10
Dinka 130 70 55 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 15 5 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 135 135 260 120 140
Chinese languages 270 135 135 255 115 140
Cantonese 35 15 20 50 25 30
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 210 100 105 185 85 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 15 25 15 15
Lao 15 10 10 15 10 5
Thai 20 10 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 40 15 20 35 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 35 20 25 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 5
Multiple responses 455 245 200 2,560 1,270 1,290
English and French 25 10 15 1,580 790 790
English and non-official language 380 205 180 150 80 75
French and non-official language 30 20 10 665 315 350
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 170 90 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,340 7,435 6,905 106,015 51,390 54,625
Single responses 13,275 6,865 6,415 102,285 49,605 52,680
Official languages 10,300 5,220 5,075 98,020 47,495 50,530
English 10,185 5,155 5,025 7,785 4,055 3,730
French 115 65 50 90,235 43,440 46,800
Non-official languages 2,980 1,645 1,335 4,260 2,105 2,155
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,975 1,640 1,335 4,260 2,110 2,155
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,145 650 500 1,565 790 775
Berber languages 10 5 5 115 65 50
Kabyle 0 0 0 95 55 40
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 895 510 390 0 0 0
Bilen 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 385 210 180 0 0 0
Somali 500 295 210 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 240 135 110 1,450 725 725
Amharic 80 45 35 5 0 5
Arabic 125 70 60 1,445 720 720
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 20 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 40 80 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 50 25 30 35 15 20
Vietnamese 10 5 5 45 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 595 320 275 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 25 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 20 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 505 270 230 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 15 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 130 50 75
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 50 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 710 400 305 1,965 970 995
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 25 395 195 200
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 20 25 400 195 200
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Russian 10 5 5 65 25 40
Serbian 0 0 0 140 70 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 35 15 15 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 15 5 10
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 10 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 165 95 65 100 50 50
Indo-Aryan languages 135 80 55 50 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 40 25 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 55 25 25 20 10 10
Iranian languages 20 15 10 55 25 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 20 15 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 475 270 205 1,420 705 715
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 5 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 310 155 155
Romanian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Spanish 475 265 205 1,010 500 510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 20 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 215 110 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 5 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 70 40 35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 35 15 20 65 35 30
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 115 65 45 10 5 5
Dinka 90 45 45 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 200 105 100 195 100 100
Chinese languages 200 105 100 195 95 100
Cantonese 25 15 10 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 80 80 150 75 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Lao 5 5 5 15 10 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 10 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,060 565 490 3,730 1,785 1,945
English and French 30 20 15 1,745 860 890
English and non-official language 985 525 460 295 155 145
French and non-official language 15 5 5 1,220 550 670
English, French and non-official language 30 20 10 470 225 240
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,340 7,430 6,905 106,015 51,390 54,625
None 12,265 6,320 5,945 84,150 40,615 43,535
English 1,120 610 510 13,655 6,730 6,925
French 85 40 40 4,575 2,310 2,265
Non-official language 810 425 385 2,770 1,315 1,455
Aboriginal 10 0 5 15 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 805 425 380 2,755 1,310 1,445
English and French 15 15 5 365 185 185
English and non-official language 30 20 10 355 170 185
French and non-official language 10 5 5 145 70 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,710 5,600 5,105 87,175 41,865 45,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,070 5,285 4,790 83,900 40,260 43,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,358 46,342 32,296 37,552 40,851 34,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,070 5,285 4,790 83,930 40,260 43,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,654 41,095 29,705 32,704 35,136 30,503
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,345 5,065 4,275 75,395 36,915 38,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,633 45,672 29,688 34,744 38,459 30,977
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,215 2,610 3,605 62,625 28,110 34,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,618 3,248 5,278 7,054 5,190 8,134
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,530 4,710 3,820 61,560 30,965 30,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,633 45,053 29,911 35,678 38,087 33,211
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,710 5,605 5,105 87,170 41,900 45,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,080 5,230 4,845 83,860 40,240 43,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,950 58,793 36,257 43,603 47,766 39,762
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,080 5,230 4,850 83,905 40,245 43,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,630 48,725 31,901 35,832 38,707 33,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,345 5,050 4,295 75,285 36,865 38,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,983 57,549 34,554 41,533 46,385 36,878
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,235 2,575 3,660 62,675 28,230 34,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,073 6,490 7,483 8,452 7,523 9,213
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,530 4,705 3,825 61,510 30,875 30,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,787 54,343 33,024 41,696 45,117 38,248
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,710 5,600 5,105 87,170 41,895 45,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,040 2,480 1,565 30,370 15,745 14,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,628 52,881 41,868 52,554 54,511 50,413
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,387 64,197 46,582 56,923 60,761 52,793
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 94.2 84.1 85.7 89.1 81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.3 82.9 73.0 70.6 73.2 67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 5.7 16.0 14.3 10.9 18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,710 5,605 5,105 87,175 41,865 45,310
Without total income 640 320 315 3,275 1,605 1,665
With total income 10,070 5,280 4,790 83,900 40,260 43,640
Percentage with total income 94.0 94.2 93.8 96.2 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,085 380 705 9,035 4,200 4,840
$10,000 to $19,999 1,155 435 715 13,390 5,470 7,920
$20,000 to $29,999 1,275 490 790 11,590 4,990 6,605
$30,000 to $39,999 1,295 540 760 10,625 5,055 5,570
$40,000 to $49,999 1,895 1,075 825 9,925 4,740 5,185
$50,000 to $59,999 880 520 360 8,535 4,185 4,350
$60,000 to $69,999 640 420 220 6,625 3,385 3,240
$70,000 to $79,999 420 305 115 4,590 2,420 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 360 270 90 3,260 1,780 1,475
$90,000 to $99,999 280 200 85 2,160 1,265 890
$100,000 and over 785 650 135 4,170 2,770 1,400
$100,000 to $149,999 585 480 105 3,390 2,225 1,165
$150,000 and over 205 175 30 780 545 235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,710 5,600 5,105 87,175 41,865 45,310
Without after-tax income 635 320 315 3,240 1,610 1,640
With after-tax income 10,075 5,280 4,790 83,930 40,260 43,675
Percentage with after-tax income 94.1 94.3 93.8 96.3 96.2 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,110 385 725 9,590 4,290 5,300
$10,000 to $19,999 1,220 460 755 14,095 5,885 8,210
$20,000 to $29,999 1,515 585 940 14,340 6,375 7,965
$30,000 to $39,999 2,065 1,045 1,020 14,250 6,870 7,380
$40,000 to $49,999 1,565 905 655 12,255 6,095 6,160
$50,000 to $59,999 860 580 285 8,270 4,215 4,055
$60,000 to $69,999 545 395 150 5,060 2,695 2,365
$70,000 to $79,999 385 285 105 2,865 1,690 1,175
$80,000 and over 800 645 155 3,215 2,155 1,070
$80,000 to $89,999 250 190 60 1,425 920 495
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 40 690 480 210
$100,000 and over 350 300 55 1,110 750 360
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,705 5,605 5,105 87,175 41,865 45,310
Without employment income 2,180 895 1,285 25,615 10,900 14,715
With employment income 8,530 4,710 3,820 61,565 30,965 30,595
Percentage with employment income 79.7 84.0 74.8 70.6 74.0 67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 775 310 465 6,510 3,310 3,200
$5,000 to $9,999 505 205 300 4,395 1,930 2,460
$10,000 to $19,999 920 375 545 8,560 3,955 4,610
$20,000 to $29,999 995 390 610 7,450 3,500 3,955
$30,000 to $39,999 965 430 530 6,930 3,435 3,495
$40,000 to $49,999 1,680 1,000 680 6,175 3,035 3,140
$50,000 to $59,999 655 425 230 6,030 2,965 3,065
$60,000 to $69,999 505 350 150 4,725 2,400 2,325
$70,000 to $79,999 345 270 70 3,380 1,850 1,530
$80,000 and over 1,185 950 235 7,415 4,595 2,820
$80,000 to $89,999 305 230 70 2,695 1,525 1,170
$90,000 to $99,999 255 175 80 1,660 1,025 640
$100,000 and over 630 545 85 3,060 2,050 1,010
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,045 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,866 ... ... 67,866 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,198 ... ... 57,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,100 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,776 ... ... 37,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,583 ... ... 32,388 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,950 ... ... 31,900 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,504 ... ... 85,518 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,584 ... ... 71,993 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,045 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,761 ... ... 80,267 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,142 ... ... 65,995 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,095 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,227 ... ... 43,532 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,863 ... ... 35,921 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,950 ... ... 31,900 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,821 ... ... 95,994 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,470 ... ... 78,871 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,045 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 405 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 525 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 165 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 140 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 170 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 350 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 335 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 370 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 465 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,885 ... ... 12,970 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 675 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 470 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 475 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$200,000 and over 260 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,045 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 430 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 550 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 180 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 235 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 235 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 415 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 480 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 510 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 430 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,375 ... ... 8,015 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 655 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 340 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,685 ... ... 30,720 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,557 ... ... 85,801 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,731 ... ... 72,106 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,180 ... ... 11,515 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,595 ... ... 80,271 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,393 ... ... 66,976 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,770 ... ... 11,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,792 ... ... 113,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,051 ... ... 94,480 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 6,370 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,488 ... ... 57,771 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,736 ... ... 50,592 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,685 ... ... 30,695 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,319 ... ... 96,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,435 ... ... 79,057 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,175 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,426 ... ... 89,263 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 72,667 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,745 ... ... 12,035 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,337 ... ... 121,262 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,017 ... ... 98,782 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,936 ... ... 63,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,740 ... ... 54,077 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,185 1,425 760 17,060 7,975 9,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,612 43,362 35,285 34,444 35,873 33,388
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,086 38,864 32,592 30,442 31,189 29,806
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,155 1,420 730 17,145 7,975 9,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,550 49,208 44,319 40,706 43,156 38,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,483 41,446 38,607 33,822 35,422 32,431
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 13,995 7,295 6,700 105,380 51,165 54,215
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,275 3,755 3,525 54,390 25,720 28,675
In the bottom decile 990 500 495 8,405 4,010 4,395
In the second decile 1,270 590 690 9,980 4,525 5,455
In the third decile 1,475 760 710 11,510 5,455 6,060
In the fourth decile 1,640 855 785 12,355 5,800 6,555
In the fifth decile 1,900 1,050 845 12,140 5,930 6,210
In the top half of the distribution 6,720 3,545 3,180 50,990 25,450 25,540
In the sixth decile 1,640 845 790 12,650 6,185 6,460
In the seventh decile 1,655 860 795 12,575 6,245 6,330
In the eighth decile 1,305 690 615 11,455 5,780 5,675
In the ninth decile 1,220 655 565 9,260 4,695 4,570
In the top decile 900 490 410 5,055 2,545 2,510
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,995 7,295 6,700 105,380 51,170 54,215
0 to 17 years 3,915 2,015 1,900 21,810 11,110 10,700
0 to 5 years 1,370 735 635 7,325 3,765 3,560
18 to 64 years 8,930 4,740 4,195 68,490 33,275 35,220
65 years and over 1,145 545 605 15,075 6,785 8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,430 640 785 12,905 5,905 6,995
0 to 17 years 625 325 300 3,275 1,715 1,560
0 to 5 years 255 135 120 1,255 675 580
18 to 64 years 695 280 410 7,595 3,530 4,065
65 years and over 115 40 70 2,035 660 1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.2 8.8 11.7 12.2 11.5 12.9
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 16.1 15.8 15.0 15.4 14.6
0 to 5 years (%) 18.6 18.4 18.9 17.1 17.9 16.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 5.9 9.8 11.1 10.6 11.5
65 years and over (%) 10.0 7.3 11.6 13.5 9.7 16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 705 370 340 10,220 4,755 5,460
0 to 17 years 265 135 125 2,350 1,210 1,135
0 to 5 years 115 70 45 920 475 445
18 to 64 years 415 220 200 6,590 3,165 3,425
65 years and over 30 15 15 1,275 385 895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.1 5.1 9.7 9.3 10.1
0 to 17 years (%) 6.8 6.7 6.6 10.8 10.9 10.6
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 9.5 7.1 12.6 12.6 12.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.6 4.8 9.6 9.5 9.7
65 years and over (%) 2.6 2.8 2.5 8.5 5.7 10.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 13,995 7,300 6,695 105,415 51,210 54,210
Official languages 13,665 7,185 6,480 104,975 51,005 53,970
English 13,605 7,145 6,460 69,235 35,155 34,080
French 565 315 250 101,560 49,130 52,425
Non-official languages 4,955 2,670 2,285 13,220 6,355 6,865
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 20 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 15 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 10 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,950 2,670 2,280 13,200 6,350 6,850
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,535 890 645 3,555 1,765 1,785
Berber languages 30 20 10 290 165 125
Kabyle 0 0 0 220 125 95
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 75 40 30
Cushitic languages 1,005 615 395 30 15 20
Bilen 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 490 250 240 0 0 0
Somali 505 355 150 35 15 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 605 330 270 3,355 1,655 1,690
Amharic 170 95 75 10 0 10
Arabic 380 210 170 3,320 1,650 1,665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 25 25 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 75 55 140 75 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 110 60 45 15 10 10
Vietnamese 10 10 10 120 65 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,315 670 645 155 45 110
Bikol 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 85 40 45 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 65 45 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 20 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,200 600 605 120 35 90
Waray-Waray 45 30 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 845 405 435
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 55 30 35
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 780 370 410
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 15 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 10 15 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,280 695 585 6,680 3,180 3,500
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 105 55 45 850 410 440
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 55 45 845 410 440
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 80 45 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Croatian 10 0 0 70 25 40
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 10 110 45 60
Russian 60 30 35 210 110 110
Serbian 0 10 0 190 85 105
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 145 80 65
Slovak 10 10 0 40 15 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 65 30 40 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 195 100 95 355 185 170
Afrikaans 40 20 20 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 25 40 30 20 0
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 80 60 20 300 165 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 0 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 75 60 15
Indo-Iranian languages 265 150 115 185 90 100
Indo-Aryan languages 220 120 100 90 35 55
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 45 20 25 25 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 60 65 15 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 90 55 35 45 20 25
Iranian languages 40 25 15 120 60 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pashto 40 25 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 120 60 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 725 390 330 5,370 2,530 2,845
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 15 0 10 420 250 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,125 585 540
Romanian 0 10 0 280 145 135
Spanish 710 385 330 3,790 1,685 2,110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 50 20 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 20 40 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 285 150 130 1,590 815 775
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 25 0 15 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 20 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 65 20 45
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 10
Igbo 15 10 0 10 10 0
Lingala 10 0 10 250 115 135
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 30 0 425 235 190
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 290 140 145
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 165 85 85 475 285 195
Wolof 25 20 10 95 45 50
Yoruba 10 0 0 45 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 10 20 345 175 170
Nilo-Saharan languages 195 115 85 0 0 0
Dinka 150 80 70 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 45 35 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 150 50 100
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 0 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 30 0 20
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 95 35 55
Sino-Tibetan languages 260 110 145 330 175 160
Chinese languages 260 115 145 330 175 160
Cantonese 70 35 35 65 30 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 175 70 105 275 135 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 25 25 30 20 10
Lao 30 10 15 20 15 0
Thai 20 15 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 30 20 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 15 10 10 35 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 35 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 30 10 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 13,995 7,300 6,700 105,415 51,210 54,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 11,070 5,745 5,330 102,650 49,850 52,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,215 1,710 1,500 21,300 10,895 10,405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,860 4,030 3,830 81,350 38,955 42,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,925 1,555 1,370 2,765 1,365 1,410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 13,995 7,295 6,700 105,420 51,205 54,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,440 4,855 4,580 95,730 46,290 49,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,215 2,220 1,995 9,340 4,730 4,610
Before 1981 200 115 85 1,265 610 655
1981 to 1990 185 105 80 1,040 630 410
1991 to 2000 315 160 155 1,905 970 935
2001 to 2010 1,315 695 620 3,255 1,570 1,685
2001 to 2005 395 200 200 1,410 640 775
2006 to 2010 920 495 425 1,845 930 915
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,205 1,155 1,050 1,870 945 930
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 340 215 125 350 195 155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,220 2,220 1,995 9,340 4,725 4,615
Under 5 years 385 190 195 1,060 525 530
5 to 14 years 775 415 360 1,630 875 750
15 to 24 years 775 380 395 1,790 880 905
25 to 44 years 2,025 1,135 885 4,180 2,130 2,050
45 years and over 260 100 165 685 315 370
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,215 2,220 1,995 9,340 4,730 4,610
Americas 495 230 270 2,105 1,025 1,080
Brazil 0 0 0 35 25 10
Colombia 280 135 150 470 185 285
El Salvador 60 30 25 95 60 35
Guyana 0 0 10 15 10 0
Haiti 10 0 0 625 320 305
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexico 70 35 30 125 40 90
Peru 0 0 0 100 65 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 20 190 105 90
Other places of birth in Americas 45 20 25 415 205 210
Europe 260 140 115 2,120 1,055 1,065
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 190 95 95
Croatia 0 0 0 90 45 45
France 0 0 0 490 250 240
Germany 20 20 0 80 40 40
Greece 0 10 0 15 10 10
Hungary 10 15 0 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 10 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 85 70 15
Netherlands 70 25 45 0 0 10
Poland 15 10 10 65 30 35
Portugal 0 10 0 490 235 255
Romania 10 10 0 165 80 85
Russian Federation 0 10 0 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 60 30 30
Ukraine 55 25 35 45 15 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 30 25 60 20 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 250 125 125
Africa 1,680 990 695 2,890 1,505 1,385
Algeria 15 10 0 375 190 180
Egypt 30 20 10 30 20 10
Ethiopia 500 255 245 10 0 10
Kenya 35 15 20 25 10 15
Morocco 0 0 0 370 180 190
Nigeria 60 35 25 25 15 10
Somalia 420 310 115 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 30 10 20 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 585 330 255 2,040 1,070 970
Asia 1,770 860 905 2,205 1,120 1,085
Afghanistan 10 0 0 35 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 195 90 105 195 95 100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 10 10 0
India 105 55 55 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 35 40
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 10 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 1,220 660 555
Pakistan 85 40 50 25 10 15
Philippines 1,200 595 600 105 25 80
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 130 60 75
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 15 15 0 80 40 45
Other places of birth in Asia 130 55 80 195 115 80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 15 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,200 1,150 1,050 1,875 945 925
Americas 315 135 180 400 205 195
Brazil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Colombia 225 95 125 50 20 35
Cuba 0 0 0 30 10 25
Haiti 0 0 0 150 75 75
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 45 15 25 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 30 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 15 75 40 35
Europe 50 20 30 160 70 85
France 0 0 0 85 40 45
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 40 15 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 50 30 25
Africa 890 565 325 1,015 540 480
Algeria 0 0 0 60 30 25
Cameroon 0 0 0 195 125 70
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25 20 10 70 30 40
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 45 20 20
Egypt 20 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 65 30 35 0 0 0
Ethiopia 315 170 145 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 85 40 50
Nigeria 15 0 10 10 10 0
Somalia 335 255 80 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 30 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 115 75 40 515 255 265
Asia 950 435 515 295 130 165
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 35 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 15 20 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 100 55 50
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 25 10 15
Philippines 865 410 455 30 0 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 35 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 25 15 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 13,995 7,300 6,700 105,415 51,210 54,205
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,590 2,460 2,135 10,095 5,125 4,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,050 1,085 965 7,655 3,855 3,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,355 3,755 3,600 87,665 42,235 45,435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,030 2,110 1,915 8,160 4,175 3,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,895 980 920 3,480 1,955 1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 680 520 155 1,490 975 515
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,220 460 765 1,995 980 1,015
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 680 240 440 2,360 1,025 1,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,445 885 555 2,280 1,175 1,105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 45 25 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 13,995 7,295 6,700 105,415 51,205 54,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 580 280 300 3,970 1,830 2,145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 575 280 295 3,810 1,770 2,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 100 145 1,650 735 915
Métis 320 175 150 2,140 1,025 1,110
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 60 25 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 105 30 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,420 7,015 6,395 101,450 49,380 52,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 13,995 7,295 6,695 105,420 51,210 54,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 195 75 120 660 315 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,800 7,220 6,580 104,760 50,895 53,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 13,995 7,300 6,700 105,420 51,210 54,210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 130 55 75 2,300 1,105 1,190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 125 50 70 2,245 1,080 1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 60 20 40 1,810 860 950
Métis single ancestry 65 30 30 430 215 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 55 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 50 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 600 320 280 6,595 2,950 3,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 315 265 6,410 2,860 3,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 170 130 5,245 2,300 2,940
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 140 120 1,115 535 580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 50 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 15 185 95 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 180 85 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,265 6,925 6,340 96,525 47,155 49,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 13,995 7,295 6,695 105,415 51,210 54,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,150 2,800 2,350 10,035 5,060 4,980
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 325 170 155 230 125 110
Chinese 270 125 150 395 195 200
Black 1,995 1,155 835 4,450 2,300 2,155
Filipino 1,380 700 680 165 60 105
Latin American 600 325 270 1,215 575 645
Arab 70 40 25 2,730 1,415 1,315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 180 105 80 235 125 110
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 65 35 30 200 85 115
Korean 25 10 20 70 35 35
Japanese 70 50 20 25 0 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 55 25 30 120 50 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 115 65 55 205 90 115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,845 4,495 4,350 95,380 46,150 49,235
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 13,995 7,300 6,700 105,420 51,210 54,205
North American Aboriginal origins 725 370 355 8,890 4,055 4,840
First Nations (North American Indian) 380 190 190 7,290 3,280 4,010
Inuit 25 10 15 55 25 35
Métis 345 170 170 1,780 865 915
Other North American origins 3,550 1,900 1,650 70,480 33,755 36,725
Acadian 0 0 0 445 220 220
American 235 85 150 385 195 190
Canadian 3,385 1,840 1,545 68,440 32,690 35,750
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 105 40 60
Québécois 0 0 0 2,135 1,090 1,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 6,885 3,410 3,480 42,140 20,735 21,405
British Isles origins 4,490 2,130 2,360 12,545 5,945 6,600
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,730 1,280 1,450 3,710 1,845 1,870
Irish 1,655 730 920 8,015 3,680 4,330
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,870 915 955 2,960 1,375 1,590
Welsh 185 85 100 80 40 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 170 90 80 370 135 235
French origins 1,015 530 485 29,820 14,790 15,035
Alsatian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 115 35 80
Corsican 0 0 0 20 10 0
French 1,020 535 490 29,765 14,770 14,995
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,570 1,185 1,380 3,320 1,530 1,790
Austrian 70 40 30 45 20 25
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 40 60 575 235 335
Dutch 445 210 235 385 230 150
Flemish 10 0 10 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,145 995 1,150 2,290 1,035 1,260
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swiss 20 0 15 190 95 95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,010 520 495 400 185 220
Danish 200 70 130 105 55 50
Finnish 40 25 15 30 10 25
Icelandic 65 50 20 25 10 10
Norwegian 520 285 235 155 65 90
Swedish 285 130 160 90 35 50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 25 20 20 20 10
Eastern European origins 1,355 700 650 1,625 760 860
Bulgarian 10 10 0 55 20 35
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Czech 55 15 40 60 20 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 25 10 10 0 0
Estonian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 185 95 95 150 55 95
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 350 180 170 615 300 315
Romanian 40 25 10 275 135 140
Russian 300 160 145 215 110 110
Slovak 15 15 0 80 25 55
Ukrainian 635 300 335 290 155 140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 360 165 200 5,025 2,585 2,445
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 25 20 0 155 85 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 285 150 135
Italian 205 100 110 1,740 910 825
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,670 880 795
Serbian 0 0 0 265 135 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 10 0 10 25 0 20
Spanish 105 20 85 905 445 465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 115 60 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 65 35 30 240 135 105
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 15 10 10 80 50 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 30 25 125 60 70
Caribbean origins 25 10 10 1,445 775 675
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuban 10 10 0 110 70 50
Dominican 0 0 0 80 40 45
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 1,060 535 525
Jamaican 0 0 0 120 70 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 60 25 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 20 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 655 375 285 1,535 735 800
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 70 25 40
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Belizean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Brazilian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Chilean 0 0 0 55 30 20
Colombian 300 145 160 535 240 295
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 10 40
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 10 30
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 40 20 20 40 20 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 20 10
Mexican 170 120 50 245 120 120
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 135 90 45
Salvadorean 100 65 35 90 50 40
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 50 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 10 15 105 55 50
African origins 2,195 1,265 930 4,825 2,470 2,355
Central and West African origins 285 145 145 1,535 755 780
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 45 10 35
Burkinabe 0 0 0 60 35 30
Cameroonian 10 10 0 265 150 120
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 150 65 85 545 275 275
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Guinean 0 0 10 130 55 75
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 25 10 15 120 55 60
Liberian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 10 45 20 25
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 10 50 30 25
Peulh 0 0 0 20 0 20
Senegalese 10 0 0 105 50 55
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 95 40 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 75 45 30 105 35 70
North African origins 455 260 195 1,460 775 685
Algerian 15 10 10 445 215 230
Berber 0 0 0 285 160 125
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 35 20 15 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 15 0 115 70 50
Libyan 15 10 0 25 10 15
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 555 280 270
Sudanese 350 200 160 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 10 15 140 90 50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 35 15 20
Southern and East African origins 1,340 800 545 1,170 595 575
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 15 0 110 65 50
Burundian 35 30 0 560 300 255
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrean 85 40 45 0 0 0
Ethiopian 470 230 235 0 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 100 50 50 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 405 195 205
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 300 205 95 35 20 20
South African 10 10 10 15 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 330 225 105 75 40 40
Other African origins 140 75 70 845 430 420
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 110 40 65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 140 75 70 770 405 370
Asian origins 2,475 1,270 1,205 4,610 2,255 2,355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 65 35 35 3,300 1,645 1,655
Afghan 25 20 0 55 25 35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 10 230 135 100
Armenian 10 0 10 95 30 70
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 120 70 50
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 0 10 2,475 1,210 1,265
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 0 15 220 120 100
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 50 35 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 35 15 15
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 15 0
South Asian origins 325 175 150 265 135 130
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 125 105 200 95 100
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 105 60 45 35 20 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,015 1,025 990 1,085 500 585
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 155 90 65 40 15 25
Chinese 310 140 165 570 280 285
Filipino 1,385 705 680 215 85 125
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japanese 110 75 35 25 10 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 70 35 35
Laotian 25 10 15 45 25 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 40 15 25 25 20 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 180 90 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 65 40 35 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 70 40 30 10 0 0
Oceania origins 15 10 10 60 45 15
Australian 0 0 0 45 25 10
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 15 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,045 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
Owner 3,325 ... ... 29,945 ... ...
Renter 1,720 ... ... 15,605 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,045 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
Condominium 405 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
Not condominium 4,640 ... ... 41,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,045 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 4,430 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,085 ... ... 12,710 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,610 ... ... 18,800 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,050 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,185 ... ... 11,415 ... ...
5 rooms 905 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
6 rooms 695 ... ... 7,280 ... ...
7 rooms 625 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,630 ... ... 12,435 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,050 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,845 ... ... 45,280 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 205 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,050 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
Suitable 4,655 ... ... 44,255 ... ...
Not suitable 390 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,045 ... ... 45,550 ... ...
1960 or before 430 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,190 ... ... 15,225 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
1991 to 2000 885 ... ... 7,675 ... ...
2001 to 2005 510 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
2006 to 2010 390 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,045 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,780 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
Major repairs needed 265 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,050 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,000 ... ... 27,425 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,790 ... ... 17,560 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 260 ... ... 570 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,045 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
15 to 24 years 185 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
25 to 34 years 965 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,335 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,000 ... ... 9,805 ... ...
55 to 64 years 820 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 6,340 ... ...
75 to 84 years 200 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
85 years and over 60 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,035 ... ... 45,520 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,085 ... ... 36,585 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 950 ... ... 8,940 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 890 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,325 ... ... 29,935 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.9 ... ... 68.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.7 ... ... 11.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,257 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 1,123 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,772 ... ... 234,853 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,591 ... ... 250,813 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,720 ... ... 15,610 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.4 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.9 ... ... 36.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 989 ... ... 783 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,030 ... ... 833 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,710 5,605 5,105 87,175 41,895 45,275
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,935 1,635 1,295 19,665 10,170 9,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,685 2,010 1,675 21,450 9,915 11,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,090 1,960 2,130 46,055 21,810 24,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 995 740 255 13,290 7,375 5,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 370 190 175 9,390 4,455 4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 630 550 80 3,900 2,920 975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,510 465 1,040 15,650 6,945 8,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 155 125 2,540 935 1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,320 600 715 14,580 6,545 8,035
Bachelor's degree 985 415 565 10,130 4,240 5,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 35 50 1,005 475 530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 50 0 250 125 120
Master's degree 160 85 75 2,795 1,455 1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 400 250 150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,815 4,115 3,705 58,820 28,365 30,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,660 915 745 9,325 5,270 4,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,750 1,530 1,220 13,215 6,115 7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,405 1,670 1,735 36,280 16,985 19,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 815 635 175 10,425 5,640 4,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 275 160 115 7,490 3,450 4,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 545 475 65 2,935 2,190 745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,210 390 820 11,735 5,230 6,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 145 85 1,825 690 1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,160 500 655 12,300 5,425 6,875
Bachelor's degree 885 360 525 8,485 3,510 4,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 45 795 385 410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 40 10 220 115 115
Master's degree 135 70 70 2,455 1,215 1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 15 335 205 130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,710 5,605 5,105 87,175 41,895 45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,615 3,645 2,975 41,115 20,090 21,025
Education 445 130 310 3,160 815 2,345
13. Education 445 130 310 3,165 820 2,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 25 20 1,335 660 680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 325 235 90
50. Visual and performing arts 25 0 20 1,010 425 590
Humanities 140 90 50 2,360 920 1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 505 120 385
23. English language and literature/letters 15 15 0 40 20 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 15 15 1,070 435 635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 15 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 155 110 45
54. History 20 20 0 170 125 45
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 305 55 250
Social and behavioural sciences and law 300 90 210 4,870 1,645 3,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 650 215 435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 0 65 905 60 845
22. Legal professions and studies 70 20 50 735 265 470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 110 20 90
42. Psychology 45 15 35 815 230 590
45. Social sciences 95 50 40 1,630 855 775
Business, management and public administration 735 190 545 11,800 4,025 7,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 10 50 815 185 630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 680 185 495 10,970 3,835 7,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies 110 30 75 1,285 720 565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 50 435 190 245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 20 235 145 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 225 105 120
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 305 250 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 80 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 65 50 2,785 1,890 895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 50 35 2,335 1,745 590
25. Library science 15 0 10 255 25 230
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 180 95 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,025 970 60 8,150 7,680 475
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 215 140 75
14. Engineering 140 130 10 980 825 155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 175 25 1,755 1,615 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 260 260 0 2,725 2,685 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 280 265 15 1,585 1,555 25
48. Precision production 140 130 10 895 855 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 70 70 695 465 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 55 50 340 185 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 20 355 275 80
Health and related fields 730 150 580 5,625 1,005 4,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 25 0 370 185 190
51. Health professions and related programs 680 105 575 5,200 770 4,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 60 55 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 140 165 3,985 1,980 2,000
12. Personal and culinary services 200 45 160 2,360 620 1,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 10
43. Security and protective services 15 0 10 1,110 865 240
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 450 435 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,820 4,115 3,705 58,820 28,365 30,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,415 2,445 1,970 22,540 11,385 11,155
Education 360 100 255 2,155 555 1,595
13. Education 360 100 260 2,155 555 1,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 15 20 1,020 510 510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 230 160 70
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 20 790 350 440
Humanities 105 70 35 1,575 600 970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 435 95 345
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 35 20 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 0 575 260 315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 15 65 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 90 65 20
54. History 10 10 0 115 80 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 235 40 200
Social and behavioural sciences and law 270 85 185 3,970 1,355 2,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 510 155 360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 55 755 50 705
22. Legal professions and studies 60 15 45 595 225 370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 75 10 65
42. Psychology 40 10 25 645 160 475
45. Social sciences 90 50 40 1,375 745 630
Business, management and public administration 620 180 445 9,660 3,165 6,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 10 40 680 140 540
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 570 170 400 8,970 3,015 5,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 25 70 885 495 395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 50 405 175 230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 0 20 130 70 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 10 25
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 255 205 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 55 25 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 45 45 2,490 1,690 805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 40 30 2,095 1,565 535
25. Library science 10 10 10 225 25 200
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 150 85 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 895 845 50 6,310 5,885 425
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 180 110 75
14. Engineering 140 130 10 840 695 145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 155 140 15 1,325 1,215 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 220 220 0 2,035 1,995 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 240 230 10 1,250 1,230 20
48. Precision production 120 115 10 675 640 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 40 65 560 365 195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 20 50 260 135 125
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 15 305 230 70
Health and related fields 565 125 445 4,500 840 3,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 20 10 320 155 165
51. Health professions and related programs 530 95 435 4,130 640 3,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 50 50 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 260 135 130 3,140 1,525 1,620
12. Personal and culinary services 170 45 120 1,870 455 1,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 35 30 0
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 840 650 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 80 0 380 370 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,710 5,605 5,105 87,170 41,895 45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,615 3,640 2,975 41,115 20,085 21,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,095 1,960 2,130 46,060 21,810 24,250
Location of study inside Canada 3,030 1,400 1,630 43,435 20,485 22,955
Same as province or territory of residence 2,140 1,025 1,115 30,695 14,130 16,560
Different than province or territory of residence 885 375 510 12,745 6,350 6,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,060 560 505 2,620 1,330 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 45 10 250 155 100
Philippines 465 200 260 55 10 50
India 45 25 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 65 45 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 80 35 50
France 10 10 0 315 185 130
Other 440 265 180 1,850 905 945
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,820 4,115 3,705 58,820 28,370 30,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,415 2,450 1,965 22,540 11,385 11,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,405 1,670 1,740 36,285 16,980 19,300
Location of study inside Canada 2,415 1,155 1,255 33,995 15,840 18,155
Same as province or territory of residence 1,715 860 850 24,175 10,965 13,210
Different than province or territory of residence 700 300 405 9,815 4,875 4,945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 990 510 480 2,290 1,140 1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 10 175 110 70
Philippines 460 205 255 55 0 50
India 45 25 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 10 60 40 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 85 35 50
France 0 10 0 260 160 100
Other 415 255 160 1,660 800 855
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,710 5,605 5,105 87,175 41,895 45,275
In the labour force 7,985 4,545 3,435 57,860 29,320 28,540
Employed 7,250 4,075 3,170 53,935 27,040 26,895
Unemployed 735 470 265 3,930 2,280 1,650
Not in the labour force 2,720 1,060 1,670 29,310 12,570 16,735
Participation rate 74.6 81.1 67.3 66.4 70.0 63.0
Employment rate 67.7 72.7 62.1 61.9 64.5 59.4
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.3 7.7 6.8 7.8 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,705 5,605 5,105 87,170 41,895 45,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,525 1,015 1,510 28,295 12,150 16,140
Worked 8,180 4,590 3,590 58,880 29,750 29,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,140 2,540 1,600 30,985 16,120 14,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,040 2,050 1,990 27,895 13,625 14,270
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.5 42.1 43.5 43.6 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,990 4,550 3,435 57,865 29,325 28,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 1,490 815 680
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,450 3,345 56,375 28,510 27,865
Employee 7,115 4,005 3,110 51,035 25,260 25,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 675 445 235 5,335 3,250 2,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,990 4,550 3,440 57,860 29,325 28,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 1,495 810 675
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,445 3,345 56,375 28,510 27,860
0 Management occupations 590 350 245 5,155 3,110 2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 775 155 625 11,735 3,385 8,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 260 215 45 3,500 2,780 715
3 Health occupations 345 85 260 3,445 630 2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 595 180 415 7,475 2,310 5,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 25 40 1,405 635 765
6 Sales and service occupations 1,665 635 1,030 14,855 7,195 7,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,280 1,200 80 7,525 7,270 255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 570 535 30 425 400 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,635 1,065 570 865 790 70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,985 4,550 3,440 57,860 29,320 28,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 100 95 1,490 810 680
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,445 3,345 56,375 28,510 27,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 340 250 90 185 135 50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 695 630 60 85 65 20
22 Utilities 55 40 15 295 230 70
23 Construction 475 440 35 4,640 4,265 375
31-33 Manufacturing 1,765 1,195 570 1,645 1,385 260
41 Wholesale trade 200 145 55 970 785 190
44-45 Retail trade 750 320 430 7,285 3,570 3,710
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 280 190 90 1,780 1,445 340
51 Information and cultural industries 35 20 10 1,065 585 480
52 Finance and insurance 145 20 125 1,345 610 735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 55 45 695 435 260
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 260 155 100 2,220 1,275 945
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 290 175 115 3,135 2,070 1,070
61 Educational services 475 120 350 4,105 1,320 2,785
62 Health care and social assistance 570 85 490 7,030 1,295 5,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 50 45 1,080 575 505
72 Accommodation and food services 560 145 410 3,955 1,945 2,015
81 Other services (except public administration) 375 215 155 2,585 1,025 1,560
91 Public administration 335 185 145 12,275 5,495 6,780
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,250 4,075 3,170 53,930 27,040 26,890
Worked at home 250 100 150 2,475 1,180 1,290
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 80 35 50
No fixed workplace address 930 770 155 5,380 4,330 1,050
Worked at usual place 6,065 3,195 2,870 46,005 21,500 24,500
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,065 3,195 2,865 46,000 21,500 24,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,870 1,765 2,105 30,100 13,120 16,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,025 1,315 710 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 160 115 50 1,420 735 685
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 14,480 7,640 6,840
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,995 3,970 3,025 51,380 25,830 25,550
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,450 3,165 2,280 38,060 20,165 17,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 840 420 420 3,195 1,105 2,090
Public transit 75 45 30 7,290 3,025 4,260
Walked 370 140 225 1,710 785 925
Bicycle 50 30 20 755 550 200
Other method 205 160 45 385 200 175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,995 3,965 3,020 51,385 25,825 25,555
Less than 15 minutes 4,520 2,230 2,290 11,755 5,285 6,465
15 to 29 minutes 1,850 1,220 630 18,450 9,355 9,095
30 to 44 minutes 290 225 65 12,680 6,715 5,965
45 to 59 minutes 60 30 30 5,395 2,855 2,540
60 minutes and over 275 270 10 3,115 1,620 1,495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,990 3,965 3,025 51,385 25,830 25,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 780 560 220 4,185 2,955 1,230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,255 790 460 13,445 7,545 5,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,485 845 635 15,035 6,590 8,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 430 655 7,985 3,260 4,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 555 185 370 3,905 1,630 2,280
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,840 1,155 690 6,830 3,860 2,975
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,415 4,720 3,690 60,645 30,575 30,070
Single responses 8,390 4,705 3,680 54,815 27,355 27,455
Official languages 8,295 4,675 3,620 54,655 27,250 27,400
English 8,270 4,670 3,600 14,420 8,135 6,290
French 25 0 25 40,230 19,115 21,115
Non-official languages 95 30 60 155 105 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 35 60 160 105 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 15 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 90 50 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 80 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 15 65 30 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 15 25 15 0
Chinese languages 15 0 15 20 15 10
Cantonese 10 0 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 20 10 5,835 3,220 2,615
English and French 0 0 0 5,630 3,100 2,535
English and non-official language 20 15 10 45 25 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 75 40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,415 4,725 3,690 60,645 30,580 30,065
None 8,065 4,550 3,515 29,845 14,960 14,880
English 35 10 25 20,050 9,705 10,345
French 70 45 20 10,325 5,695 4,635
Non-official language 230 115 110 300 160 145
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 230 115 110 300 155 145
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 40
French and non-official language 15 0 10 45 30 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,705 7,170 6,535 104,330 50,640 53,685
Non-movers 11,225 5,895 5,330 90,620 44,030 46,590
Movers 2,475 1,270 1,205 13,705 6,610 7,100
Non-migrants 1,740 925 820 10,530 5,015 5,515
Migrants 735 350 385 3,180 1,595 1,580
Internal migrants 455 210 245 2,725 1,345 1,375
Intraprovincial migrants 265 110 150 1,865 900 970
Interprovincial migrants 195 100 95 855 450 405
External migrants 280 135 140 460 250 210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,825 6,710 6,115 99,360 48,170 51,190
Non-movers 6,300 3,310 2,990 62,165 30,380 31,785
Movers 6,530 3,405 3,125 37,190 17,790 19,405
Non-migrants 3,130 1,705 1,425 28,055 13,365 14,695
Migrants 3,390 1,695 1,700 9,135 4,425 4,710
Internal migrants 1,565 765 805 7,320 3,480 3,840
Intraprovincial migrants 930 465 465 5,005 2,315 2,695
Interprovincial migrants 635 300 335 2,315 1,165 1,150
External migrants 1,825 930 890 1,820 950 870

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brooks, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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