Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Mauricie et Centre-du-Québec [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,451	...	...	508,511	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,676	...	...	497,766	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,412	...	...	252,942	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,046	...	...	230,786	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	777.3	...	...	11.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.59	...	...	42,790.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,450	7,480	6,975	508,515	251,555	256,960
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,700	1,595	77,100	39,730	37,375
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	545	25,410	13,020	12,390
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	27,180	14,100	13,075
10 to 14 years	1,005	495	505	24,510	12,605	11,905
15 to 64 years	9,615	5,100	4,515	318,755	160,730	158,025
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	25,465	12,950	12,515
20 to 24 years	790	445	350	27,710	14,125	13,590
25 to 29 years	945	470	475	26,265	13,485	12,785
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	590	28,310	14,420	13,890
35 to 39 years	1,340	705	630	31,175	16,030	15,145
40 to 44 years	1,215	680	530	27,050	13,705	13,350
45 to 49 years	930	525	410	28,685	14,505	14,185
50 to 54 years	825	415	410	38,795	19,170	19,625
55 to 59 years	755	415	335	43,795	21,630	22,165
60 to 64 years	620	315	305	41,505	20,715	20,780
65 years and over	1,545	675	870	112,655	51,090	61,560
65 to 69 years	485	245	240	36,500	18,120	18,380
70 to 74 years	350	160	190	28,530	13,725	14,800
75 to 79 years	240	105	130	18,935	8,680	10,250
80 to 84 years	190	70	120	14,070	5,835	8,235
85 years and over	285	90	190	14,620	4,735	9,890
85 to 89 years	150	55	90	9,245	3,335	5,915
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	4,215	1,170	3,045
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	1,010	215	800
100 years and over	0	0	5	155	20	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	15.2	15.8	14.5
15 to 64 years	66.5	68.2	64.7	62.7	63.9	61.5
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.5	22.2	20.3	24.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.7	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	35.5	34.9	36.3	44.4	43.3	45.5
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.1	47.0	45.5	48.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	133,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,330	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	94,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	11,545	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	3,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	16,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	62,095	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	1,370	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	82,280	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	86,695	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	27,805	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	22,900	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	11,105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,995	...	...	491,370	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,155	5,780	5,380	431,405	211,825	219,590
Married or living common law	6,635	3,460	3,180	246,135	123,050	123,085
Married	5,585	2,930	2,650	134,440	67,295	67,150
Living common law	1,050	525	530	111,695	55,760	55,935
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,325	2,200	185,275	88,770	96,505
Never married	2,930	1,750	1,180	118,340	65,460	52,885
Separated	350	165	180	5,165	2,490	2,670
Divorced	640	295	345	32,885	14,270	18,620
Widowed	600	115	490	28,885	6,555	22,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,700	...	...	142,690	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	84,620	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	26,425	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	22,120	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	9,520	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,700	...	...	142,690	...	...
Total couple families	3,040	...	...	120,155	...	...
Married couples	2,515	...	...	64,435	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	55,720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	22,535	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	16,365	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	6,165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	120,155	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	70,650	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	49,505	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	19,945	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	20,485	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	9,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	22,535	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	13,970	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	6,485	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,625	910	103,355	52,200	51,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	140,380	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	69,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	70,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	89,265	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	82,280	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	6,990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,335	7,435	6,905	501,040	248,625	252,415
English only	13,460	7,020	6,440	655	350	310
French only	55	30	30	372,300	176,990	195,315
English and French	475	255	225	127,000	70,695	56,305
Neither English nor French	350	135	210	1,080	590	490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,335	7,435	6,905	501,040	248,620	252,415
English	13,665	7,105	6,555	5,230	2,610	2,620
French	235	125	105	493,090	244,515	248,575
English and French	100	65	40	1,685	935	745
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	1,040	565	475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	155	120	6,065	3,080	2,990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.7	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,335	7,430	6,905	501,035	248,625	252,415
Single responses	13,885	7,185	6,700	498,015	247,050	250,965
Official languages	9,470	4,795	4,680	486,480	241,090	245,395
English	9,300	4,710	4,590	4,880	2,420	2,460
French	170	90	85	481,600	238,670	242,935
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	11,535	5,960	5,575
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	3,625	1,880	1,745
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	3,605	1,870	1,740
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	3,600	1,865	1,735
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,575	1,855	1,720
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	15	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	7,915	4,080	3,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	765	600	1,320	760	560
Berber languages	10	5	0	75	40	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	30	15	10
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	5	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	0
Somali	550	330	225	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	1,245	715	525
Amharic	95	50	45	0	0	5
Arabic	205	110	90	1,240	710	520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	210	95	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	50	65	30	35
Vietnamese	20	10	5	145	65	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	500	105	45	60
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	65	75	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malay	5	5	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	415	380	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	10	190	100	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	170	85	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	10	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	630	490	4,655	2,380	2,270
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	410	185	230
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	45	45	410	180	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	45	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Croatian	0	5	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	50	25	25
Russian	20	10	10	90	35	50
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	20	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	215	125	95	740	415	320
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	25	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	100	60	635	360	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	5	5	0	160	110	50
Indo-Iranian languages	210	120	85	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	175	105	75	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	5	5	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	55	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	20	15	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	340	265	3,245	1,610	1,635
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	180	115	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	190	90	100
Romanian	5	5	5	110	45	65
Spanish	590	330	265	2,750	1,350	1,400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	35	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	695	355	340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	25	5	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	5	0	5	70	35	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	90	45	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	35	45	220	105	115
Wolof	5	0	5	55	35	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	190	95	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	175	95	80	35	15	20
Dinka	130	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	405	180	225
Chinese languages	270	135	135	410	180	225
Cantonese	35	15	20	55	25	30
Hakka	0	5	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	210	100	105	295	130	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	75	40	40
Lao	15	10	10	60	35	25
Thai	20	10	10	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	35	20	25	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Multiple responses	455	245	200	3,020	1,575	1,450
English and French	25	10	15	1,960	1,025	940
English and non-official language	380	205	180	65	40	30
French and non-official language	30	20	10	895	465	430
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	100	50	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,340	7,435	6,905	501,035	248,625	252,415
Single responses	13,275	6,865	6,415	496,985	246,515	250,465
Official languages	10,300	5,220	5,075	489,725	242,775	246,960
English	10,185	5,155	5,025	3,095	1,545	1,550
French	115	65	50	486,630	241,230	245,405
Non-official languages	2,980	1,645	1,335	7,255	3,745	3,510
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	3,280	1,740	1,540
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	3,275	1,735	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	3,270	1,735	1,540
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,260	1,730	1,530
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,975	1,640	1,335	3,975	2,010	1,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	510	265	240
Berber languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	5	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	180	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	110	490	260	230
Amharic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arabic	125	70	60	490	260	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	45	20	25
Vietnamese	10	5	5	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	35	30	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	20	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	270	230	30	30	5
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	400	305	2,500	1,265	1,235
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	215	100	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	215	95	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	10	5	5	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	210	110	100
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	195	105	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	270	205	1,970	1,000	970
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	5	30	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Romanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Spanish	475	265	205	1,815	915	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	255	110	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	30	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	55	25	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	110	50	60
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	25	15	10
Dinka	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	25	15	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	80	45	35
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	50	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	105	100	350	175	175
Chinese languages	200	105	100	345	175	170
Cantonese	25	15	10	45	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	160	80	80	265	135	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Lao	5	5	5	25	15	10
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	4,050	2,105	1,950
English and French	30	20	15	1,765	945	815
English and non-official language	985	525	460	90	45	40
French and non-official language	15	5	5	2,000	1,000	1,000
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	205	110	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,340	7,430	6,905	501,035	248,620	252,420
None	12,265	6,320	5,945	477,415	236,155	241,260
English	1,120	610	510	14,965	8,120	6,835
French	85	40	40	4,925	2,445	2,485
Non-official language	810	425	385	3,105	1,595	1,515
Aboriginal	10	0	5	290	135	155
Non-Aboriginal	805	425	380	2,815	1,460	1,360
English and French	15	15	5	140	70	65
English and non-official language	30	20	10	425	210	220
French and non-official language	10	5	5	60	20	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,710	5,600	5,105	414,365	205,670	208,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	403,815	201,050	202,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,358	46,342	32,296	29,749	35,158	24,819
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	403,965	201,060	202,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	41,095	29,705	27,030	31,113	23,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,345	5,065	4,275	349,850	179,595	170,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,672	29,688	26,568	32,173	21,479
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	2,610	3,605	325,725	155,305	170,420
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,618	3,248	5,278	8,559	7,959	9,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,710	3,820	273,535	145,275	128,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,053	29,911	27,971	32,417	23,851
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,710	5,605	5,105	414,370	205,650	208,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,845	403,755	200,970	202,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,950	58,793	36,257	36,971	42,854	31,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,850	403,890	200,980	202,910
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	48,725	31,901	31,297	35,524	27,110
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	349,865	179,380	170,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,983	57,549	34,554	34,101	40,458	27,412
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,660	325,865	155,315	170,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	9,196	8,723	9,627
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	4,705	3,825	273,535	145,145	128,385
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,343	33,024	34,139	38,568	29,133
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,710	5,600	5,105	414,365	205,655	208,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,480	1,565	118,610	66,470	52,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,628	52,881	41,868	41,251	44,983	37,509
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,387	64,197	46,582	47,902	52,702	41,782
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.2	84.1	79.7	84.1	73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.3	82.9	73.0	62.9	65.6	59.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	20.3	15.9	26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,710	5,605	5,105	414,365	205,675	208,695
Without total income	640	320	315	10,550	4,625	5,925
With total income	10,070	5,280	4,790	403,815	201,045	202,770
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	97.5	97.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	46,930	19,425	27,510
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	86,720	33,845	52,875
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	490	790	69,725	31,630	38,095
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	540	760	59,375	30,585	28,785
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,075	825	49,830	27,255	22,575
$50,000 to $59,999	880	520	360	31,575	18,775	12,800
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	220	19,505	12,130	7,380
$70,000 to $79,999	420	305	115	14,240	8,680	5,560
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	8,215	5,340	2,870
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	85	5,150	3,725	1,425
$100,000 and over	785	650	135	12,555	9,660	2,895
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	8,935	6,830	2,105
$150,000 and over	205	175	30	3,620	2,830	790
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,710	5,600	5,105	414,370	205,675	208,695
Without after-tax income	635	320	315	10,400	4,615	5,785
With after-tax income	10,075	5,280	4,790	403,965	201,060	202,905
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	94.3	93.8	97.5	97.8	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	385	725	49,175	19,835	29,330
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	460	755	90,770	35,775	54,990
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	585	940	85,210	40,315	44,895
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,045	1,020	74,145	40,130	34,010
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	905	655	47,160	27,510	19,655
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	285	25,680	15,610	10,065
$60,000 to $69,999	545	395	150	14,250	8,820	5,430
$70,000 to $79,999	385	285	105	6,990	5,025	1,965
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	10,590	8,025	2,560
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	3,705	2,780	925
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	2,105	1,600	505
$100,000 and over	350	300	55	4,775	3,645	1,130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,705	5,605	5,105	414,370	205,675	208,695
Without employment income	2,180	895	1,285	140,830	60,400	80,435
With employment income	8,530	4,710	3,820	273,535	145,275	128,260
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.0	74.8	66.0	70.6	61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	310	465	38,105	20,190	17,915
$5,000 to $9,999	505	205	300	22,580	9,785	12,800
$10,000 to $19,999	920	375	545	43,840	19,150	24,695
$20,000 to $29,999	995	390	610	40,090	18,660	21,430
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	38,570	20,275	18,295
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	1,000	680	29,135	16,595	12,540
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	19,595	12,370	7,225
$60,000 to $69,999	505	350	150	12,925	8,070	4,855
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	70	10,640	6,495	4,145
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	18,055	13,680	4,375
$80,000 to $89,999	305	230	70	5,570	3,865	1,705
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	3,780	2,855	925
$100,000 and over	630	545	85	8,700	6,965	1,740
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,866	...	...	51,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,198	...	...	45,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	82,280	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	26,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,583	...	...	24,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	148,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	69,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,584	...	...	60,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,761	...	...	64,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,142	...	...	54,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	82,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,227	...	...	33,730	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	28,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	148,600	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	81,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	69,033	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	2,040	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	4,450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	10,230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	15,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	14,335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	11,770	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	15,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	13,915	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	13,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	12,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	21,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	17,965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	15,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	12,840	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	10,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	39,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	17,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	9,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	7,845	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	2,200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	4,510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	10,315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	16,185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	16,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	14,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	18,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	16,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	14,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	13,820	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	23,960	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	19,850	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	15,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	11,875	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	8,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	23,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	12,860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	5,295	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	4,940	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,685	...	...	143,445	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,557	...	...	69,647	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,731	...	...	61,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	68,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	61,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,393	...	...	53,854	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	49,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	97,025	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,051	...	...	83,035	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	21,935	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	46,980	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	43,487	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,685	...	...	143,465	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	82,340	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	69,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	68,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	73,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	61,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	49,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	109,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	90,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	21,890	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	52,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	46,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	760	95,830	48,695	47,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,612	43,362	35,285	24,979	28,330	22,762
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,086	38,864	32,592	23,686	25,851	22,081
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,155	1,420	730	95,750	48,665	47,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,550	49,208	44,319	32,523	35,177	29,781
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,483	41,446	38,607	28,050	29,693	26,352
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,995	7,295	6,700	491,370	245,360	246,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,275	3,755	3,525	322,085	157,785	164,300
In the bottom decile	990	500	495	49,395	24,230	25,170
In the second decile	1,270	590	690	68,870	31,185	37,685
In the third decile	1,475	760	710	71,460	35,140	36,320
In the fourth decile	1,640	855	785	70,085	35,355	34,725
In the fifth decile	1,900	1,050	845	62,275	31,880	30,400
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,545	3,180	169,280	87,575	81,715
In the sixth decile	1,640	845	790	53,780	27,715	26,060
In the seventh decile	1,655	860	795	44,195	22,850	21,345
In the eighth decile	1,305	690	615	33,355	17,150	16,200
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	565	22,540	11,815	10,725
In the top decile	900	490	410	15,420	8,035	7,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,995	7,295	6,700	487,535	243,355	244,180
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,015	1,900	90,365	46,485	43,880
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	30,225	15,515	14,710
18 to 64 years	8,930	4,740	4,195	299,075	150,275	148,795
65 years and over	1,145	545	605	98,100	46,600	51,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	640	785	82,780	38,425	44,355
0 to 17 years	625	325	300	13,980	7,270	6,705
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	4,620	2,425	2,195
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	45,980	22,285	23,690
65 years and over	115	40	70	22,825	8,870	13,955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	17.0	15.8	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	15.5	15.6	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	15.3	15.6	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	15.4	14.8	15.9
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.3	11.6	23.3	19.0	27.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	370	340	34,535	17,590	16,945
0 to 17 years	265	135	125	5,480	2,910	2,570
0 to 5 years	115	70	45	1,850	1,000	850
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	26,990	13,880	13,110
65 years and over	30	15	15	2,060	800	1,265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	5.1	7.1	7.2	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.6	6.1	6.3	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.5	7.1	6.1	6.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.8	9.0	9.2	8.8
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	2.1	1.7	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,995	7,300	6,695	491,370	245,355	246,010
Official languages	13,665	7,185	6,480	490,270	244,780	245,495
English	13,605	7,145	6,460	126,545	70,595	55,950
French	565	315	250	489,660	244,460	245,195
Non-official languages	4,955	2,670	2,285	23,100	11,170	11,930
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,960	2,015	1,945
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	3,930	2,005	1,920
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	3,910	1,990	1,920
Atikamekw	0	0	0	3,865	1,970	1,890
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,670	2,280	19,165	9,160	10,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,535	890	645	1,765	1,065	700
Berber languages	30	20	10	110	75	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	60	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	50	40	10
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	505	355	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	330	270	1,700	1,020	680
Amharic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Arabic	380	210	170	1,685	1,010	675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	300	145	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	120	50	65
Vietnamese	10	10	10	185	95	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	670	645	120	50	70
Bikol	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	40	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	45	20	15	15	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	75	25	55
Waray-Waray	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	400	225	175
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	370	215	155
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	14,480	6,690	7,790
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	45	655	330	325
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	45	655	330	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	80	50	25
Russian	60	30	35	230	130	105
Serbian	0	10	0	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	1,580	830	755
Afrikaans	40	20	20	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dutch	65	25	40	125	60	65
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	80	60	20	1,365	725	645
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	50	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	190	120	75
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	150	75	75
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	55	35	0	10	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	95	40	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	40	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	12,300	5,530	6,770
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	815	400	410
Portuguese	0	0	0	465	255	205
Romanian	0	10	0	95	50	45
Spanish	710	385	330	11,370	5,035	6,330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japanese	15	10	0	145	75	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	40	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	130	960	525	435
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Edo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	190	110	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	0	115	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	65	15	55
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	85	85	290	130	165
Wolof	25	20	10	80	60	15
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	340	185	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	65	30	30
Dinka	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	20	60	30	30
Sign languages	10	0	0	450	145	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	280	85	195
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	170	65	105
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	110	145	615	295	320
Chinese languages	260	115	145	615	300	320
Cantonese	70	35	35	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	175	70	105	540	245	290
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	80	35	45
Lao	30	10	15	60	30	25
Thai	20	15	0	40	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	55	25	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,995	7,300	6,700	491,365	245,360	246,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,745	5,330	485,800	242,325	243,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,710	1,500	90,870	46,825	44,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,860	4,030	3,830	394,930	195,505	199,425
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	5,570	3,030	2,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,995	7,295	6,700	491,370	245,360	246,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,440	4,855	4,580	478,080	238,530	239,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,220	1,995	11,985	5,980	6,005
Before 1981	200	115	85	2,245	1,245	1,000
1981 to 1990	185	105	80	1,160	605	555
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	1,730	815	915
2001 to 2010	1,315	695	620	4,145	1,945	2,200
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	1,715	730	980
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	2,435	1,215	1,215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,050	2,700	1,370	1,330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	1,305	845	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,220	2,220	1,995	11,985	5,985	6,000
Under 5 years	385	190	195	1,975	835	1,145
5 to 14 years	775	415	360	2,145	1,120	1,025
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	1,985	965	1,020
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,135	885	5,110	2,695	2,410
45 years and over	260	100	165	770	365	400
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	11,985	5,980	6,005
Americas	495	230	270	3,465	1,610	1,860
Brazil	0	0	0	100	40	55
Colombia	280	135	150	1,345	585	765
El Salvador	60	30	25	35	10	25
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	400	175	220
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	70	35	30	190	85	100
Peru	0	0	0	85	30	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	635	325	310
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	660	345	310
Europe	260	140	115	4,185	2,205	1,980
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	205	110	95
Croatia	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	1,850	960	890
Germany	20	20	0	170	60	105
Greece	0	10	0	80	65	20
Hungary	10	15	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	10	0	10
Italy	0	0	0	120	80	40
Netherlands	70	25	45	50	30	25
Poland	15	10	10	40	20	25
Portugal	0	10	0	75	45	30
Romania	10	10	0	75	45	35
Russian Federation	0	10	0	40	20	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	95	30	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,285	710	575
Africa	1,680	990	695	2,515	1,470	1,045
Algeria	15	10	0	295	185	110
Egypt	30	20	10	45	40	0
Ethiopia	500	255	245	10	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	485	285	205
Nigeria	60	35	25	15	10	0
Somalia	420	310	115	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	585	330	255	1,660	940	715
Asia	1,770	860	905	1,795	680	1,115
Afghanistan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	715	185	540
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	105	55	55	20	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	125	60	65
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	35	10	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pakistan	85	40	50	10	0	0
Philippines	1,200	595	600	80	10	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	130	60	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	15	15	0	170	90	80
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	80	315	180	130
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,150	1,050	2,700	1,370	1,330
Americas	315	135	180	560	250	310
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	225	95	125	260	90	170
Cuba	0	0	0	75	30	45
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	25	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	35	35	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	100	60	40
Europe	50	20	30	485	260	225
France	0	0	0	325	200	125
Germany	0	0	0	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	25	50	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	30	40
Africa	890	565	325	1,180	660	520
Algeria	0	0	0	95	60	30
Cameroon	0	0	0	160	95	60
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	150	65	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	60	45	20
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	180	95	85
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	335	255	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	475	260	215
Asia	950	435	515	470	200	275
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	140	65	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	85	40	45
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	865	410	455	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	45	30	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,995	7,300	6,700	491,365	245,360	246,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,590	2,460	2,135	13,905	7,120	6,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,085	965	12,295	6,165	6,125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,355	3,755	3,600	465,175	232,065	233,105
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,030	2,110	1,915	9,975	4,875	5,100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	920	4,085	2,225	1,865
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	520	155	1,995	1,340	655
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	765	2,090	885	1,205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	440	3,095	1,255	1,840
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	885	555	2,735	1,355	1,385
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	65	40	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,995	7,295	6,700	491,370	245,360	246,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	280	300	10,820	5,440	5,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	10,470	5,275	5,200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	100	145	7,375	3,685	3,685
Métis	320	175	150	3,025	1,540	1,480
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	115	55	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	225	110	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,420	7,015	6,395	480,550	239,920	240,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,995	7,295	6,695	491,370	245,355	246,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	75	120	6,140	3,080	3,060
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,220	6,580	485,230	242,280	242,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,995	7,300	6,700	491,370	245,355	246,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	8,030	4,055	3,980
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	70	7,900	4,000	3,900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	40	7,230	3,650	3,580
Métis single ancestry	65	30	30	620	335	290
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	115	55	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	320	280	13,050	6,190	6,860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	315	265	12,815	6,075	6,745
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	11,440	5,380	6,060
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	1,275	650	625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	95	40	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	235	120	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	215	110	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,265	6,925	6,340	470,285	235,115	235,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,995	7,295	6,695	491,365	245,360	246,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	10,000	4,995	5,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	325	170	155	240	135	110
Chinese	270	125	150	960	270	685
Black	1,995	1,155	835	3,525	1,870	1,660
Filipino	1,380	700	680	150	60	90
Latin American	600	325	270	2,595	1,285	1,310
Arab	70	40	25	1,435	870	565
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	105	80	630	285	345
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	85	40	50
Korean	25	10	20	55	25	30
Japanese	70	50	20	60	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	95	40	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	55	175	90	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,845	4,495	4,350	481,370	240,360	241,005
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,995	7,300	6,700	491,365	245,355	246,010
North American Aboriginal origins	725	370	355	21,085	10,245	10,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	19,035	9,200	9,840
Inuit	25	10	15	180	75	105
Métis	345	170	170	2,235	1,145	1,095
Other North American origins	3,550	1,900	1,650	396,025	197,025	199,000
Acadian	0	0	0	2,340	1,135	1,200
American	235	85	150	1,885	880	1,005
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	384,090	190,900	193,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	40	30	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Québécois	0	0	0	11,920	6,080	5,840
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	6,885	3,410	3,480	141,870	71,445	70,425
British Isles origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	27,005	12,995	14,010
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	25	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,730	1,280	1,450	5,670	2,895	2,780
Irish	1,655	730	920	17,875	8,440	9,435
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,870	915	955	5,910	2,815	3,095
Welsh	185	85	100	100	30	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	90	80	270	130	145
French origins	1,015	530	485	115,525	58,275	57,250
Alsatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Breton	0	0	0	715	340	375
Corsican	0	0	0	25	20	0
French	1,020	535	490	114,905	57,960	56,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,570	1,185	1,380	8,815	4,370	4,440
Austrian	70	40	30	255	135	120
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	1,845	855	990
Dutch	445	210	235	585	355	235
Flemish	10	0	10	60	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	995	1,150	4,790	2,325	2,465
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	20	0	15	1,800	960	840
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	620	320	300
Danish	200	70	130	65	35	35
Finnish	40	25	15	60	15	45
Icelandic	65	50	20	25	10	20
Norwegian	520	285	235	295	155	135
Swedish	285	130	160	150	105	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	70	50	25
Eastern European origins	1,355	700	650	1,930	925	1,000
Bulgarian	10	10	0	115	40	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	15	40	100	50	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	15	15	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	175	85	95
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	350	180	170	675	345	335
Romanian	40	25	10	195	100	90
Russian	300	160	145	285	155	130
Slovak	15	15	0	35	10	25
Ukrainian	635	300	335	435	200	235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	360	165	200	6,795	3,545	3,255
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	25	20	0	65	50	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	10	0	0	615	340	270
Italian	205	100	110	3,895	2,025	1,870
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	650	355	300
Serbian	0	0	0	125	80	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovenian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Spanish	105	20	85	1,410	720	690
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	75	25	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	65	35	30	480	265	215
Basque	0	0	0	75	45	35
Jewish	15	10	10	150	90	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	25	230	115	115
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	1,530	725	800
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	205	80	120
Dominican	0	0	0	200	125	75
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	10	0	10	960	460	500
Jamaican	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	15	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	375	285	3,300	1,715	1,585
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	110	65	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Chilean	0	0	0	125	80	45
Colombian	300	145	160	1,690	790	900
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	175	140	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hispanic	10	0	0	50	35	15
Honduran	40	20	20	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexican	170	120	50	450	265	180
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	155	65	95
Salvadorean	100	65	35	95	35	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	65	45	15
African origins	2,195	1,265	930	4,295	2,425	1,870
Central and West African origins	285	145	145	1,675	935	740
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cameroonian	10	10	0	290	155	130
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	150	65	85	540	305	235
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	120	60	60
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	70	35	35
Ibo	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	145	80	65
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	10	65	35	30
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Senegalese	10	0	0	135	90	45
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	90	70	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	45	30	200	95	105
North African origins	455	260	195	1,655	1,005	650
Algerian	15	10	10	415	235	175
Berber	0	0	0	190	125	65
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	125	80	40
Libyan	15	10	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	695	385	310
Sudanese	350	200	160	30	25	10
Tunisian	20	10	15	270	190	85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	10	15	0
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	545	380	195	185
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	40	20	15
Burundian	35	30	0	155	85	75
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	470	230	235	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	15	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Oromo	100	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	300	205	95	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	105	50	35	20
Other African origins	140	75	70	630	320	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	600	310	290
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	3,705	1,695	2,010
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	1,410	800	605
Afghan	25	20	0	15	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	10	395	225	170
Armenian	10	0	10	105	75	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	70	55
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	355	205	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	255	120	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turk	0	0	0	150	90	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	255	110	150
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	125	105	215	85	130
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	105	60	45	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	990	2,060	785	1,270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	215	110	105
Chinese	310	140	165	1,080	325	755
Filipino	1,385	705	680	145	65	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Japanese	110	75	35	75	45	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	55	20	35
Laotian	25	10	15	75	35	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	40	15	25	50	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	355	150	205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	30	15	20
Australian	0	0	0	30	15	15
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	148,680	...	...
Renter	1,720	...	...	81,650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	12,730	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	218,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,045	...	...	230,790	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	690	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	29,075	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	70,670	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	81,740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	48,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,050	...	...	230,785	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,185	...	...	68,560	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	46,890	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	30,620	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	29,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,630	...	...	55,685	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,050	...	...	230,785	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	230,145	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,050	...	...	230,790	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	227,195	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	3,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	65,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	71,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	30,990	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	24,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	10,635	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	14,795	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	13,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,780	...	...	216,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	13,825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,050	...	...	230,785	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	153,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,790	...	...	75,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,045	...	...	230,785	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	8,445	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	28,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	34,015	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,000	...	...	40,595	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	52,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	41,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	19,200	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	5,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,035	...	...	226,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	187,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	39,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	36,100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	145,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	747	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	834	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	159,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	177,975	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	81,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	30.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	562	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,710	5,605	5,105	414,365	205,650	208,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,295	97,885	50,055	47,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,685	2,010	1,675	89,465	40,965	48,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,960	2,130	227,015	114,630	112,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	88,950	56,865	32,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	190	175	64,705	37,255	27,450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	550	80	24,245	19,605	4,635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,510	465	1,040	74,115	30,675	43,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	125	12,645	4,610	8,035
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	51,305	22,485	28,825
Bachelor's degree	985	415	565	36,570	15,310	21,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	3,745	1,655	2,090
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	50	0	1,850	1,015	830
Master's degree	160	85	75	7,835	3,730	4,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	1,315	775	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,115	3,705	263,205	131,975	131,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	43,810	24,755	19,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,530	1,220	49,930	23,785	26,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	169,460	83,430	86,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	635	175	68,175	42,190	25,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	160	115	50,280	27,900	22,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	475	65	17,895	14,290	3,610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	390	820	53,120	21,720	31,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	145	85	7,900	3,040	4,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	500	655	40,270	16,485	23,785
Bachelor's degree	885	360	525	28,840	11,640	17,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	2,680	970	1,705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	1,505	705	795
Master's degree	135	70	70	6,230	2,620	3,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	1,025	545	480
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,710	5,605	5,105	414,370	205,650	208,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,645	2,975	187,350	91,020	96,330
Education	445	130	310	19,255	4,510	14,750
13. Education	445	130	310	19,255	4,505	14,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	5,550	2,360	3,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	1,020	705	320
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	4,530	1,660	2,875
Humanities	140	90	50	9,110	3,960	5,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	870	220	650
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	160	60	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	4,950	2,150	2,795
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	485	310	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	740	440	305
54. History	20	20	0	565	355	210
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,330	415	915
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	90	210	15,525	3,955	11,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	225	60	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	1,670	605	1,060
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	4,935	285	4,655
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	1,860	640	1,220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	700	130	570
42. Psychology	45	15	35	3,985	950	3,035
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	2,155	1,280	870
Business, management and public administration	735	190	545	47,295	14,420	32,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	2,555	510	2,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	44,690	13,885	30,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	30	75	5,670	3,275	2,395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	1,755	735	1,020
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	680	460	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,280	620	665
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,515	1,200	315
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	440	265	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	5,000	3,200	1,805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	4,065	2,850	1,215
25. Library science	15	0	10	550	75	475
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	310	210	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,025	970	60	60,485	56,970	3,520
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	960	595	370
14. Engineering	140	130	10	4,605	4,075	530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	11,460	10,285	1,175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	13,825	13,500	325
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	15,840	15,430	410
48. Precision production	140	130	10	13,790	13,080	715
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	70	70	9,005	6,410	2,595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	5,865	3,815	2,050
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	3,145	2,600	545
Health and related fields	730	150	580	30,105	5,505	24,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	1,700	875	825
51. Health professions and related programs	680	105	575	27,910	4,345	23,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	500	285	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	140	165	19,965	10,050	9,910
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	11,500	2,555	8,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	2,875	2,315	560
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	5,510	5,105	405
Other	0	0	0	50	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	25	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,820	4,115	3,705	263,205	131,970	131,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,445	1,970	93,745	48,540	45,210
Education	360	100	255	11,725	2,605	9,120
13. Education	360	100	260	11,725	2,605	9,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	20	4,250	1,805	2,445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	800	560	245
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	3,450	1,250	2,200
Humanities	105	70	35	5,420	2,325	3,100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	640	140	500
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	120	40	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	2,835	1,330	1,505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	15	275	165	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	360	235	125
54. History	10	10	0	375	220	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	810	190	625
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	185	12,335	2,945	9,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	45	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,385	475	910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	55	4,000	195	3,810
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	45	1,420	455	965
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	480	80	400
42. Psychology	40	10	25	3,230	745	2,485
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	1,650	955	700
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	37,195	10,440	26,755
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	1,940	345	1,595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	35,240	10,095	25,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	25	70	3,435	1,955	1,480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	1,395	535	855
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	380	250	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	200	105	90
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,185	920	275
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	275	140	135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	45	4,255	2,695	1,560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	3,610	2,505	1,100
25. Library science	10	10	10	430	55	375
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	165	90	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	845	50	44,685	41,585	3,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	820	470	350
14. Engineering	140	130	10	3,710	3,215	495
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	15	8,745	7,690	1,055
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	9,760	9,505	255
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	11,695	11,370	330
48. Precision production	120	115	10	9,955	9,335	615
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	7,310	5,025	2,290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	4,710	2,925	1,780
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	2,605	2,100	505
Health and related fields	565	125	445	22,865	4,200	18,665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	1,335	665	670
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	21,135	3,335	17,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	400	195	205
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	135	130	15,940	7,835	8,105
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	120	9,025	1,765	7,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	2,285	1,800	490
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	4,585	4,230	350
Other	0	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	15	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,710	5,605	5,105	414,365	205,655	208,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,615	3,640	2,975	187,355	91,020	96,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,095	1,960	2,130	227,015	114,630	112,385
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,400	1,630	222,755	112,165	110,590
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	1,025	1,115	220,225	110,710	109,510
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	2,530	1,455	1,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	560	505	4,260	2,465	1,795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	450	300	150
Philippines	465	200	260	50	25	25
India	45	25	20	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	75	60	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	195	100	90
France	10	10	0	1,255	765	485
Other	440	265	180	2,220	1,205	1,020
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,820	4,115	3,705	263,200	131,970	131,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,450	1,965	93,740	48,540	45,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,740	169,460	83,435	86,025
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	166,120	81,600	84,525
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	860	850	164,435	80,705	83,730
Different than province or territory of residence	700	300	405	1,685	895	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	3,340	1,835	1,505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	280	175	105
Philippines	460	205	255	55	25	25
India	45	25	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	55	45	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	190	95	95
France	0	10	0	950	565	380
Other	415	255	160	1,800	925	870
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,710	5,605	5,105	414,365	205,655	208,715
In the labour force	7,985	4,545	3,435	247,950	130,340	117,605
Employed	7,250	4,075	3,170	230,295	119,370	110,925
Unemployed	735	470	265	17,655	10,975	6,680
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,060	1,670	166,420	75,310	91,110
Participation rate	74.6	81.1	67.3	59.8	63.4	56.3
Employment rate	67.7	72.7	62.1	55.6	58.0	53.1
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.3	7.7	7.1	8.4	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,605	5,105	414,365	205,655	208,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,525	1,015	1,510	156,355	69,755	86,600
Worked	8,180	4,590	3,590	258,010	135,900	122,115
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,140	2,540	1,600	120,925	67,885	53,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,990	137,090	68,010	69,080
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	42.6	42.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,990	4,550	3,435	247,945	130,345	117,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	5,590	2,775	2,815
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,450	3,345	242,355	127,570	114,790
Employee	7,115	4,005	3,110	213,395	110,355	103,035
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	445	235	28,965	17,215	11,750
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,990	4,550	3,440	247,950	130,345	117,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	5,595	2,775	2,820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	242,360	127,570	114,790
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	22,450	14,590	7,860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	625	32,730	9,050	23,670
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	11,445	8,910	2,535
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	18,430	3,175	15,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	180	415	26,435	6,825	19,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	40	4,625	2,100	2,525
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	635	1,030	56,950	22,840	34,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,280	1,200	80	42,685	40,555	2,130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	6,390	4,735	1,660
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	570	20,235	14,790	5,440
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,550	3,440	247,950	130,345	117,605
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	5,590	2,775	2,815
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	242,355	127,570	114,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	11,020	7,700	3,320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	695	630	60	585	510	80
22 Utilities	55	40	15	2,260	1,815	450
23 Construction	475	440	35	16,190	14,390	1,800
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,195	570	41,170	30,725	10,440
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	8,075	5,910	2,165
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	430	30,295	13,595	16,700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	280	190	90	9,990	7,930	2,070
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	10	2,980	1,710	1,265
52 Finance and insurance	145	20	125	6,045	1,965	4,080
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	2,135	1,265	865
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	155	100	9,775	5,215	4,560
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	30	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	175	115	8,090	4,785	3,305
61 Educational services	475	120	350	16,135	4,665	11,470
62 Health care and social assistance	570	85	490	33,010	5,480	27,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	3,615	1,935	1,680
72 Accommodation and food services	560	145	410	16,835	6,005	10,830
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	215	155	12,555	6,230	6,330
91 Public administration	335	185	145	11,540	5,710	5,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	4,075	3,170	230,300	119,370	110,925
Worked at home	250	100	150	16,210	8,150	8,060
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	360	265	100
No fixed workplace address	930	770	155	18,995	14,415	4,575
Worked at usual place	6,065	3,195	2,870	194,730	96,540	98,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	3,195	2,865	194,730	96,540	98,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,870	1,765	2,105	114,770	53,700	61,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	30,395	15,455	14,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	115	50	49,305	27,215	22,085
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	265	165	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,995	3,970	3,025	213,725	110,960	102,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,450	3,165	2,280	187,710	98,310	89,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	420	7,315	3,305	4,010
Public transit	75	45	30	2,415	950	1,465
Walked	370	140	225	12,050	5,685	6,360
Bicycle	50	30	20	1,965	1,475	495
Other method	205	160	45	2,265	1,235	1,035
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,995	3,965	3,020	213,725	110,960	102,765
Less than 15 minutes	4,520	2,230	2,290	98,515	48,415	50,100
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	1,220	630	71,895	36,260	35,635
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	26,360	14,720	11,645
45 to 59 minutes	60	30	30	7,995	4,955	3,035
60 minutes and over	275	270	10	8,960	6,610	2,350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,990	3,965	3,025	213,725	110,960	102,765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	560	220	10,690	8,185	2,510
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	790	460	38,640	26,500	12,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,485	845	635	77,470	38,765	38,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	430	655	39,250	14,235	25,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	370	15,550	5,375	10,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,155	690	32,125	17,895	14,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,415	4,720	3,690	264,605	139,275	125,330
Single responses	8,390	4,705	3,680	260,370	136,790	123,580
Official languages	8,295	4,675	3,620	259,295	136,190	123,105
English	8,270	4,670	3,600	3,515	2,150	1,360
French	25	0	25	255,775	134,035	121,740
Non-official languages	95	30	60	1,080	600	475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	770	405	370
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	775	405	370
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	775	405	365
Atikamekw	0	0	0	770	405	370
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	300	195	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	240	175	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	200	160	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	190	150	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	35	10	25
Chinese languages	15	0	15	30	10	25
Cantonese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	10	4,235	2,490	1,750
English and French	0	0	0	3,885	2,310	1,575
English and non-official language	20	15	10	25	20	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	230	120	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,415	4,725	3,690	264,605	139,275	125,330
None	8,065	4,550	3,515	232,055	119,650	112,410
English	35	10	25	28,260	17,260	11,000
French	70	45	20	3,165	1,800	1,365
Non-official language	230	115	110	860	420	445
Aboriginal	0	0	0	270	130	130
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	110	595	285	310
English and French	0	0	0	25	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	125	95
French and non-official language	15	0	10	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,705	7,170	6,535	486,720	243,035	243,680
Non-movers	11,225	5,895	5,330	432,345	216,245	216,100
Movers	2,475	1,270	1,205	54,375	26,790	27,580
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	33,170	16,275	16,895
Migrants	735	350	385	21,205	10,520	10,690
Internal migrants	455	210	245	20,240	9,970	10,275
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	150	19,860	9,755	10,105
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	95	385	210	175
External migrants	280	135	140	965	550	415
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,710	6,115	466,185	232,450	233,735
Non-movers	6,300	3,310	2,990	312,570	156,890	155,675
Movers	6,530	3,405	3,125	153,615	75,560	78,065
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,425	90,360	44,490	45,875
Migrants	3,390	1,695	1,700	63,255	31,070	32,185
Internal migrants	1,565	765	805	59,935	29,380	30,565
Intraprovincial migrants	930	465	465	58,895	28,825	30,070
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	1,040	550	490
External migrants	1,825	930	890	3,315	1,690	1,625