Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Montcalm [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Montcalm Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,451	...	...	107,981	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,676	...	...	99,518	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	8.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,412	...	...	45,181	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,046	...	...	42,906	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	777.3	...	...	123.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.59	...	...	874.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,450	7,480	6,975	107,980	54,445	53,535
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,700	1,595	20,790	10,785	10,000
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	545	7,130	3,710	3,420
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	7,455	3,825	3,625
10 to 14 years	1,005	495	505	6,205	3,250	2,955
15 to 64 years	9,615	5,100	4,515	72,095	36,395	35,700
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	5,865	2,885	2,980
20 to 24 years	790	445	350	6,205	3,200	3,005
25 to 29 years	945	470	475	6,910	3,415	3,495
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	590	7,330	3,645	3,680
35 to 39 years	1,340	705	630	7,995	3,935	4,055
40 to 44 years	1,215	680	530	7,135	3,640	3,495
45 to 49 years	930	525	410	7,260	3,700	3,560
50 to 54 years	825	415	410	8,640	4,425	4,215
55 to 59 years	755	415	335	8,100	4,195	3,910
60 to 64 years	620	315	305	6,660	3,350	3,315
65 years and over	1,545	675	870	15,095	7,260	7,830
65 to 69 years	485	245	240	5,595	2,765	2,830
70 to 74 years	350	160	190	4,065	2,080	1,980
75 to 79 years	240	105	130	2,535	1,275	1,260
80 to 84 years	190	70	120	1,590	700	890
85 years and over	285	90	190	1,310	435	875
85 to 89 years	150	55	90	875	330	540
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	345	85	255
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	85	10	70
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	19.3	19.8	18.7
15 to 64 years	66.5	68.2	64.7	66.8	66.8	66.7
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.5	14.0	13.3	14.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.7	1.2	0.8	1.6
Average age of the population	35.5	34.9	36.3	39.1	38.7	39.5
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.1	39.3	39.2	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,045	...	...	42,905	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	30,600	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	12,015	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	1,985	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	2,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	7,105	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,045	...	...	42,905	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	10,695	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	15,270	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	7,350	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	6,340	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	3,255	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,995	...	...	106,375	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,155	5,780	5,380	87,190	43,660	43,535
Married or living common law	6,635	3,460	3,180	53,085	26,540	26,540
Married	5,585	2,930	2,650	26,280	13,160	13,120
Living common law	1,050	525	530	26,805	13,380	13,425
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,325	2,200	34,110	17,120	16,990
Never married	2,930	1,750	1,180	23,620	13,100	10,520
Separated	350	165	180	1,170	570	595
Divorced	640	295	345	5,215	2,350	2,865
Widowed	600	115	490	4,100	1,095	3,010
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,700	...	...	31,460	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	15,750	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	7,115	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	6,055	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	2,535	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,700	...	...	31,460	...	...
Total couple families	3,040	...	...	26,195	...	...
Married couples	2,515	...	...	12,795	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	13,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	5,265	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	3,780	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	26,195	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	12,615	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	13,575	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	5,505	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	5,675	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	5,265	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	3,130	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,625	910	15,755	8,660	7,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,045	...	...	42,905	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	30,375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	12,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	18,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	540	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	11,995	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	10,690	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	1,300	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,335	7,435	6,905	107,105	54,130	52,980
English only	13,460	7,020	6,440	420	195	225
French only	55	30	30	69,925	33,880	36,050
English and French	475	255	225	36,645	20,000	16,645
Neither English nor French	350	135	210	115	60	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,335	7,435	6,905	107,100	54,130	52,975
English	13,665	7,105	6,555	2,515	1,280	1,235
French	235	125	105	103,805	52,425	51,375
English and French	100	65	40	680	370	315
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	105	50	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	155	120	2,855	1,460	1,390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.7	2.7	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,335	7,430	6,905	107,105	54,130	52,975
Single responses	13,885	7,185	6,700	105,930	53,530	52,400
Official languages	9,470	4,795	4,680	103,175	52,115	51,060
English	9,300	4,710	4,590	1,980	1,005	970
French	170	90	85	101,195	51,105	50,085
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	2,760	1,415	1,345
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	2,755	1,410	1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	765	600	290	160	130
Berber languages	10	5	0	70	40	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	15	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	0
Somali	550	330	225	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	225	125	95
Amharic	95	50	45	0	0	0
Arabic	205	110	90	225	125	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	55	15	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	50	25	10	15
Vietnamese	20	10	5	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	500	30	5	20
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	65	75	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	415	380	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	235	105	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	210	95	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	630	490	1,900	990	910
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	155	70	85
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	45	45	155	70	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	50	25	25
Russian	20	10	10	60	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	20	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	215	125	95	55	25	30
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	25	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	100	60	50	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	55	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	210	120	85	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	175	105	75	20	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	75	45	30	0	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pashto	20	15	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	340	265	1,575	835	745
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	490	310	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	230	105	125
Romanian	5	5	5	130	60	70
Spanish	590	330	265	720	360	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	70	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	35	45	0	0	5
Wolof	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Dinka	130	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	65	30	30
Chinese languages	270	135	135	65	30	35
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	5	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	30	20	10
Lao	15	10	10	30	20	10
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	25	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	245	200	1,170	600	575
English and French	25	10	15	720	370	355
English and non-official language	380	205	180	65	30	35
French and non-official language	30	20	10	310	150	155
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	80	45	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,340	7,435	6,905	107,105	54,130	52,975
Single responses	13,275	6,865	6,415	105,590	53,365	52,225
Official languages	10,300	5,220	5,075	104,685	52,910	51,770
English	10,185	5,155	5,025	1,860	950	910
French	115	65	50	102,825	51,965	50,860
Non-official languages	2,980	1,645	1,335	910	455	450
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,975	1,640	1,335	910	455	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	75	40	35
Berber languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	180	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	110	55	30	25
Amharic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arabic	125	70	60	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	20	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	270	230	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	400	305	655	340	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	0	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	5	0	5
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	270	205	570	300	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	85	45	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Spanish	475	265	205	345	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	105	100	40	20	25
Chinese languages	200	105	100	40	20	20
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	1,510	760	750
English and French	30	20	15	710	370	345
English and non-official language	985	525	460	90	40	45
French and non-official language	15	5	5	550	260	290
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	165	85	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,340	7,430	6,905	107,105	54,125	52,975
None	12,265	6,320	5,945	99,895	50,355	49,535
English	1,120	610	510	4,525	2,395	2,130
French	85	40	40	1,090	565	525
Non-official language	810	425	385	1,270	640	625
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	805	425	380	1,265	640	630
English and French	15	15	5	60	30	30
English and non-official language	30	20	10	195	100	90
French and non-official language	10	5	5	70	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,710	5,600	5,105	85,605	43,105	42,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	82,385	41,765	40,625
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,358	46,342	32,296	33,964	40,198	28,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	82,410	41,765	40,650
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	41,095	29,705	30,238	34,820	25,681
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,345	5,065	4,275	72,800	38,095	34,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,672	29,688	30,849	37,762	24,376
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	2,610	3,605	63,395	30,050	33,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,618	3,248	5,278	7,323	6,282	8,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,710	3,820	62,445	33,075	29,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,053	29,911	32,444	38,760	26,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,710	5,605	5,105	85,605	43,080	42,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,845	82,340	41,695	40,645
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,950	58,793	36,257	39,559	45,568	33,395
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,850	82,365	41,695	40,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	48,725	31,901	33,136	37,328	28,839
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	72,895	38,065	34,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,983	57,549	34,554	37,040	43,470	30,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,660	63,420	30,170	33,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	8,786	8,129	9,382
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	4,705	3,825	62,445	33,175	29,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,343	33,024	37,686	43,197	31,440
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,710	5,600	5,105	85,600	43,080	42,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,480	1,565	27,635	15,095	12,540
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,628	52,881	41,868	44,347	51,388	39,189
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,387	64,197	46,582	50,003	55,853	42,961
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.2	84.1	82.9	87.2	76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.3	82.9	73.0	72.1	75.2	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	17.1	12.8	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,710	5,605	5,105	85,600	43,100	42,500
Without total income	640	320	315	3,220	1,335	1,880
With total income	10,070	5,280	4,790	82,385	41,760	40,620
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	96.2	96.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	9,440	3,875	5,565
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	14,355	5,510	8,840
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	490	790	12,770	5,585	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	540	760	11,820	5,770	6,045
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,075	825	10,285	5,535	4,750
$50,000 to $59,999	880	520	360	7,575	4,470	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	220	5,395	3,460	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	420	305	115	4,070	2,650	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	2,410	1,655	755
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	85	1,460	1,070	395
$100,000 and over	785	650	135	2,810	2,195	610
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	2,235	1,745	485
$150,000 and over	205	175	30	575	450	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,710	5,600	5,105	85,605	43,105	42,500
Without after-tax income	635	320	315	3,195	1,340	1,855
With after-tax income	10,075	5,280	4,790	82,415	41,765	40,645
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	94.3	93.8	96.3	96.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	385	725	9,810	3,960	5,855
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	460	755	15,165	5,925	9,240
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	585	940	15,860	7,155	8,705
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,045	1,020	15,000	7,875	7,130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	905	655	11,325	6,670	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	285	7,175	4,540	2,630
$60,000 to $69,999	545	395	150	4,055	2,605	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	385	285	105	1,865	1,360	505
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	2,165	1,675	485
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	900	690	210
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	470	370	100
$100,000 and over	350	300	55	795	615	180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,705	5,605	5,105	85,605	43,100	42,500
Without employment income	2,180	895	1,285	23,160	10,025	13,135
With employment income	8,530	4,710	3,820	62,440	33,075	29,365
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.0	74.8	72.9	76.7	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	310	465	6,930	3,515	3,420
$5,000 to $9,999	505	205	300	4,550	1,830	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	920	375	545	9,405	3,870	5,540
$20,000 to $29,999	995	390	610	8,360	3,735	4,630
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	8,370	4,115	4,255
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	1,000	680	7,035	3,830	3,210
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	5,330	3,330	2,000
$60,000 to $69,999	505	350	150	4,085	2,760	1,325
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	70	3,340	2,200	1,130
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	5,035	3,885	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	305	230	70	1,780	1,325	455
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	1,170	895	270
$100,000 and over	630	545	85	2,085	1,665	420
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,045	...	...	42,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,866	...	...	65,941	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,198	...	...	57,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	10,695	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	34,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,583	...	...	30,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	32,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	79,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,584	...	...	67,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	42,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,761	...	...	75,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,142	...	...	63,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	10,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,227	...	...	39,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	33,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	32,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	87,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,045	...	...	42,905	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	925	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	1,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	1,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	2,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	2,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	2,085	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	2,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	4,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	3,820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	3,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	3,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	10,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	4,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	2,345	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,045	...	...	42,910	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,705	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	1,975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	2,600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	2,495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	2,740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	4,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	4,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	3,705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	3,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	6,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	3,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	1,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	1,040	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,685	...	...	31,285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,557	...	...	78,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,731	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	11,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	67,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,393	...	...	57,915	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	13,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	101,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,051	...	...	85,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	5,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	51,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	46,764	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,685	...	...	31,375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	87,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	73,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	11,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	74,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	62,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	13,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	110,113	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	91,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	4,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	58,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	50,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	760	13,665	7,730	5,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,612	43,362	35,285	31,479	35,302	27,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,086	38,864	32,592	28,296	30,876	25,295
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,155	1,420	730	13,405	7,555	5,855
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,550	49,208	44,319	37,500	40,545	33,569
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,483	41,446	38,607	31,459	33,409	28,943
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,995	7,295	6,700	106,375	53,875	52,500
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,275	3,755	3,525	62,060	30,920	31,145
In the bottom decile	990	500	495	7,560	3,800	3,760
In the second decile	1,270	590	690	11,070	5,295	5,785
In the third decile	1,475	760	710	14,170	7,065	7,105
In the fourth decile	1,640	855	785	14,675	7,345	7,330
In the fifth decile	1,900	1,050	845	14,585	7,415	7,170
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,545	3,180	44,320	22,960	21,355
In the sixth decile	1,640	845	790	13,410	6,980	6,435
In the seventh decile	1,655	860	795	12,200	6,265	5,935
In the eighth decile	1,305	690	615	9,595	4,935	4,660
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	565	6,370	3,320	3,050
In the top decile	900	490	410	2,745	1,460	1,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,995	7,295	6,700	106,375	53,875	52,505
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,015	1,900	24,320	12,495	11,825
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	8,575	4,425	4,145
18 to 64 years	8,930	4,740	4,195	68,355	34,545	33,815
65 years and over	1,145	545	605	13,700	6,835	6,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	640	785	12,350	5,955	6,395
0 to 17 years	625	325	300	2,935	1,525	1,410
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	865	445	420
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	6,930	3,360	3,570
65 years and over	115	40	70	2,475	1,065	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	11.6	11.1	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	12.1	12.2	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	10.1	10.1	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	10.1	9.7	10.6
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.3	11.6	18.1	15.6	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	370	340	5,295	2,705	2,590
0 to 17 years	265	135	125	1,045	550	495
0 to 5 years	115	70	45	270	140	130
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	3,765	1,980	1,780
65 years and over	30	15	15	485	175	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	5.1	5.0	5.0	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.6	4.3	4.4	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.5	7.1	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.8	5.5	5.7	5.3
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	3.5	2.6	4.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,995	7,300	6,695	106,375	53,875	52,500
Official languages	13,665	7,185	6,480	106,290	53,830	52,455
English	13,605	7,145	6,460	36,710	20,140	16,570
French	565	315	250	105,985	53,670	52,315
Non-official languages	4,955	2,670	2,285	6,030	2,950	3,080
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,670	2,280	6,025	2,950	3,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,535	890	645	410	240	170
Berber languages	30	20	10	70	45	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	60	35	25
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	505	355	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	330	270	370	220	150
Amharic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Arabic	380	210	170	360	215	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	30	15	15
Vietnamese	10	10	10	60	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	670	645	10	0	15
Bikol	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	45	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	740	350	395
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	690	310	380
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	45	30	15
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	4,525	2,210	2,315
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	45	225	120	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	45	225	120	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	70	40	30
Russian	60	30	35	100	45	50
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	65	30	40	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	195	100	95	170	90	80
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	0	10	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	80	60	20	140	70	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	45	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	20	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	55	35	20	15	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	40	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	4,050	1,940	2,110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	905	535	370
Portuguese	0	0	0	355	180	175
Romanian	0	10	0	105	50	45
Spanish	710	385	330	2,875	1,275	1,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	30	20	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	40	20	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	130	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	85	85	15	0	10
Wolof	25	20	10	10	0	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	30	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	0	0	0
Dinka	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	85	45	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	110	145	40	20	20
Chinese languages	260	115	145	40	20	20
Cantonese	70	35	35	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	70	105	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	35	20	10
Lao	30	10	15	30	20	10
Thai	20	15	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	20	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,995	7,300	6,700	106,375	53,880	52,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,745	5,330	105,500	53,455	52,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,710	1,500	24,240	12,435	11,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,860	4,030	3,830	81,260	41,020	40,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	880	425	455
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,995	7,295	6,700	106,375	53,875	52,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,440	4,855	4,580	102,650	51,895	50,760
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,220	1,995	3,650	1,940	1,710
Before 1981	200	115	85	1,110	620	490
1981 to 1990	185	105	80	505	250	250
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	630	330	300
2001 to 2010	1,315	695	620	1,015	565	445
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	510	285	230
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	500	280	215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,050	395	175	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	70	35	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,220	2,220	1,995	3,650	1,945	1,710
Under 5 years	385	190	195	505	235	275
5 to 14 years	775	415	360	785	445	335
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	825	430	395
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,135	885	1,365	760	610
45 years and over	260	100	165	175	75	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	3,650	1,940	1,710
Americas	495	230	270	1,270	615	650
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	280	135	150	85	25	65
El Salvador	60	30	25	50	30	20
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	415	195	215
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	70	35	30	60	15	50
Peru	0	0	0	85	50	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	145	100	50
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	370	180	190
Europe	260	140	115	1,495	850	640
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	645	395	255
Germany	20	20	0	45	20	30
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	220	155	60
Netherlands	70	25	45	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	35	20	10
Portugal	0	10	0	160	85	75
Romania	10	10	0	75	30	45
Russian Federation	0	10	0	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	235	105	130
Africa	1,680	990	695	500	285	215
Algeria	15	10	0	175	100	65
Egypt	30	20	10	20	15	10
Ethiopia	500	255	245	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	45	20
Nigeria	60	35	25	0	0	0
Somalia	420	310	115	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	585	330	255	240	120	120
Asia	1,770	860	905	380	180	200
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	70	0	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	105	55	55	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	45	15
Pakistan	85	40	50	20	10	0
Philippines	1,200	595	600	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	45	35	10
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	80	130	60	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,150	1,050	395	175	225
Americas	315	135	180	175	60	115
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	225	95	125	35	10	25
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	45	15	25	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	65	30	35
Europe	50	20	30	65	35	25
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	890	565	325	105	55	45
Algeria	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	335	255	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	55	25	30
Asia	950	435	515	45	15	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	865	410	455	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	25	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,995	7,300	6,700	106,380	53,880	52,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,590	2,460	2,135	3,840	2,015	1,825
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,085	965	5,040	2,735	2,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,355	3,755	3,600	97,495	49,130	48,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,030	2,110	1,915	2,585	1,360	1,230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	920	1,210	680	535
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	520	155	535	355	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	765	675	320	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	440	1,030	490	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	885	555	340	180	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,995	7,295	6,700	106,380	53,875	52,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	280	300	1,435	685	755
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	1,360	650	715
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	100	145	590	245	340
Métis	320	175	150	760	400	360
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,420	7,015	6,395	104,940	53,190	51,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,995	7,295	6,695	106,375	53,875	52,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	75	120	295	130	165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,220	6,580	106,085	53,745	52,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,995	7,300	6,700	106,380	53,875	52,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	1,150	570	580
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	70	1,120	555	560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	40	905	430	475
Métis single ancestry	65	30	30	205	125	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	320	280	3,640	1,695	1,950
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	315	265	3,575	1,655	1,920
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	3,205	1,475	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	345	175	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	75	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,265	6,925	6,340	101,585	51,615	49,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,995	7,295	6,695	106,380	53,875	52,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	3,360	1,665	1,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	325	170	155	55	45	10
Chinese	270	125	150	105	15	90
Black	1,995	1,155	835	1,740	890	855
Filipino	1,380	700	680	25	10	10
Latin American	600	325	270	810	375	435
Arab	70	40	25	310	190	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	105	80	140	60	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	10	10	0
Korean	25	10	20	45	15	25
Japanese	70	50	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	55	80	35	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,845	4,495	4,350	103,015	52,215	50,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,995	7,300	6,700	106,380	53,875	52,505
North American Aboriginal origins	725	370	355	4,795	2,265	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	4,210	1,960	2,245
Inuit	25	10	15	40	10	40
Métis	345	170	170	645	360	290
Other North American origins	3,550	1,900	1,650	82,515	41,695	40,820
Acadian	0	0	0	915	420	495
American	235	85	150	480	265	215
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	78,675	39,700	38,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Québécois	0	0	0	3,490	1,825	1,665
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	6,885	3,410	3,480	35,350	17,965	17,385
British Isles origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	8,150	3,980	4,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,730	1,280	1,450	1,490	670	820
Irish	1,655	730	920	5,710	2,715	2,995
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,870	915	955	1,725	895	830
Welsh	185	85	100	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	90	80	195	100	95
French origins	1,015	530	485	23,915	12,255	11,660
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	180	80	105
Corsican	0	0	0	35	20	10
French	1,020	535	490	23,735	12,165	11,570
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,570	1,185	1,380	2,435	1,215	1,220
Austrian	70	40	30	65	20	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	695	380	315
Dutch	445	210	235	125	75	50
Flemish	10	0	10	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	995	1,150	1,340	655	685
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	20	0	15	205	95	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	215	105	115
Danish	200	70	130	20	10	15
Finnish	40	25	15	25	20	0
Icelandic	65	50	20	10	0	0
Norwegian	520	285	235	60	30	35
Swedish	285	130	160	70	25	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	1,355	700	650	1,325	680	635
Bulgarian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	55	15	40	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	20	10	15
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	130	65	65
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	350	180	170	475	255	215
Romanian	40	25	10	175	100	80
Russian	300	160	145	150	75	65
Slovak	15	15	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	635	300	335	385	210	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	0	15
Southern European origins	360	165	200	6,095	3,155	2,940
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	0	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	265	135	130
Italian	205	100	110	4,505	2,315	2,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	775	430	345
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Slovenian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Spanish	105	20	85	695	340	360
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	60	15	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	235	115	120
Basque	0	0	0	60	30	35
Jewish	15	10	10	70	30	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	25	115	60	55
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	1,590	775	810
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	155	65	90
Dominican	0	0	0	145	60	85
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	1,230	615	615
Jamaican	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	30	20	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	375	285	1,105	520	575
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chilean	0	0	0	60	35	30
Colombian	300	145	160	125	45	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	70	30	40
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	170	120	50	150	75	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Salvadorean	100	65	35	205	110	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	20	20	0
African origins	2,195	1,265	930	1,015	575	440
Central and West African origins	285	145	145	190	130	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	80	55	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	150	65	85	40	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	35	30	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	15	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	45	30	10	10	0
North African origins	455	260	195	500	295	205
Algerian	15	10	10	220	115	105
Berber	0	0	0	70	35	35
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	75	50	25
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	75	40
Sudanese	350	200	160	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	15	35	30	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	545	105	65	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	20	10	10
Burundian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	470	230	235	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Oromo	100	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	300	205	95	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	105	0	0	0
Other African origins	140	75	70	245	100	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	230	90	140
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	930	455	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	425	235	190
Afghan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	10	30	15	15
Armenian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	205	120	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	65	30	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	65	45	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	125	105	40	25	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	60	45	25	20	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	990	440	170	265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	40	10	30
Chinese	310	140	165	155	40	120
Filipino	1,385	705	680	20	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	110	75	35	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	65	20	40
Laotian	25	10	15	40	25	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	40	15	25	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	125	60	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	35	25	10
Australian	0	0	0	35	30	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,045	...	...	42,905	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	33,280	...	...
Renter	1,720	...	...	9,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	42,910	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	4,050	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	38,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,045	...	...	42,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	14,555	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	14,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	9,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,050	...	...	42,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,185	...	...	11,535	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	7,120	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	6,400	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	6,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,630	...	...	11,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,050	...	...	42,905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	42,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,050	...	...	42,910	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	41,670	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	42,905	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	5,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	12,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	5,120	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	5,015	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	3,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	6,830	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	4,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	42,910	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,780	...	...	40,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,050	...	...	42,905	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	24,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,790	...	...	17,715	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,045	...	...	42,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	1,200	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	8,300	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,000	...	...	9,355	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	8,395	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	5,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	2,340	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,035	...	...	42,540	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	34,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	7,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	7,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	32,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	74.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	1,088	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,104	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	224,860	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	241,190	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	9,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	5.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	32.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	802	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,710	5,605	5,105	85,605	43,075	42,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,295	22,000	11,765	10,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,685	2,010	1,675	19,140	9,085	10,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,960	2,130	44,470	22,215	22,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	21,055	12,965	8,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	190	175	14,505	7,450	7,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	550	80	6,550	5,515	1,035
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,510	465	1,040	13,455	5,460	7,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	125	2,285	905	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	7,665	2,885	4,780
Bachelor's degree	985	415	565	5,830	2,130	3,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	720	280	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	50	0	160	60	95
Master's degree	160	85	75	870	370	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	85	50	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,115	3,705	59,855	30,155	29,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	11,390	6,575	4,815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,530	1,220	12,395	5,960	6,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	36,065	17,625	18,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	635	175	17,155	10,260	6,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	160	115	11,855	5,810	6,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	475	65	5,300	4,450	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	390	820	10,475	4,285	6,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	145	85	1,735	675	1,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	500	655	6,695	2,405	4,290
Bachelor's degree	885	360	525	5,080	1,765	3,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	615	230	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	140	50	95
Master's degree	135	70	70	790	330	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,710	5,605	5,105	85,605	43,075	42,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,645	2,975	41,135	20,855	20,280
Education	445	130	310	2,820	615	2,210
13. Education	445	130	310	2,820	610	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	1,450	600	855
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	350	220	125
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	1,100	370	730
Humanities	140	90	50	1,490	590	900
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	120	15	110
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	930	390	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	95	50	45
54. History	20	20	0	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	215	55	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	90	210	2,985	570	2,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	315	65	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	1,135	65	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	520	95	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	45	15	35	470	65	400
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	455	240	215
Business, management and public administration	735	190	545	9,010	2,425	6,580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	430	80	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	8,575	2,345	6,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	30	75	810	420	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	235	95	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	120	60	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	175	75	100
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	190	150	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	90	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	1,265	855	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	1,125	810	315
25. Library science	15	0	10	85	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,025	970	60	12,925	12,110	815
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	240	140	100
14. Engineering	140	130	10	655	575	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	2,010	1,805	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	4,260	4,140	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	3,385	3,255	135
48. Precision production	140	130	10	2,375	2,205	170
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	70	70	970	640	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	770	490	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	195	150	50
Health and related fields	730	150	580	5,605	775	4,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	320	115	200
51. Health professions and related programs	680	105	575	5,265	650	4,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	140	165	5,145	2,625	2,515
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	2,560	480	2,080
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	1,220	930	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	1,340	1,195	145
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,820	4,115	3,705	59,855	30,155	29,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,445	1,970	23,790	12,535	11,260
Education	360	100	255	2,095	450	1,645
13. Education	360	100	260	2,100	455	1,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	20	1,165	475	690
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	285	190	100
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	875	285	600
Humanities	105	70	35	985	365	620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	85	0	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	575	240	340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	55	20	35
54. History	10	10	0	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	185	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	185	2,540	460	2,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	245	60	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	55	945	40	900
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	45	460	70	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	20	25
42. Psychology	40	10	25	420	60	360
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	410	205	205
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	7,665	1,995	5,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	360	70	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	7,305	1,925	5,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	25	70	540	295	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	205	75	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	95	65	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	30	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	130	100	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	60	30	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	45	1,090	725	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	980	695	285
25. Library science	10	10	10	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	40	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	845	50	10,375	9,635	740
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	200	120	80
14. Engineering	140	130	10	590	515	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	15	1,625	1,445	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	3,360	3,235	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	2,705	2,585	120
48. Precision production	120	115	10	1,895	1,735	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	785	495	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	615	375	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	170	120	45
Health and related fields	565	125	445	4,605	655	3,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	270	95	175
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	4,310	555	3,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	20	0	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	135	130	4,215	2,070	2,140
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	120	2,115	345	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	955	705	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	1,130	1,015	120
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,710	5,605	5,105	85,605	43,080	42,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,615	3,640	2,975	41,135	20,855	20,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,095	1,960	2,130	44,465	22,220	22,250
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,400	1,630	43,565	21,655	21,915
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	1,025	1,115	43,230	21,475	21,755
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	340	185	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	560	505	900	565	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	105	90	15
Philippines	465	200	260	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	320	230	90
Other	440	265	180	455	235	220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,820	4,115	3,705	59,855	30,155	29,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,450	1,965	23,790	12,530	11,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,740	36,065	17,625	18,440
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	35,320	17,180	18,145
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	860	850	35,070	17,050	18,020
Different than province or territory of residence	700	300	405	245	130	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	745	440	295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	80	60	15
Philippines	460	205	255	0	0	10
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	0
France	0	10	0	260	175	85
Other	415	255	160	390	200	185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,710	5,605	5,105	85,605	43,080	42,530
In the labour force	7,985	4,545	3,435	58,510	30,925	27,585
Employed	7,250	4,075	3,170	54,945	28,815	26,130
Unemployed	735	470	265	3,565	2,110	1,455
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,060	1,670	27,090	12,150	14,945
Participation rate	74.6	81.1	67.3	68.3	71.8	64.9
Employment rate	67.7	72.7	62.1	64.2	66.9	61.4
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.3	7.7	6.1	6.8	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,605	5,105	85,605	43,075	42,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,525	1,015	1,510	25,740	11,425	14,315
Worked	8,180	4,590	3,590	59,865	31,655	28,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,140	2,540	1,600	28,230	15,455	12,770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,990	31,640	16,200	15,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	42.9	43.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,990	4,550	3,435	58,510	30,925	27,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,105	565	540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,450	3,345	57,405	30,365	27,040
Employee	7,115	4,005	3,110	49,950	25,765	24,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	445	235	7,455	4,600	2,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,990	4,550	3,440	58,510	30,930	27,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,105	565	540
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	57,410	30,365	27,040
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	5,570	3,540	2,025
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	625	8,410	2,060	6,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	2,330	1,755	575
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	3,495	450	3,045
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	180	415	6,255	1,530	4,725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	40	1,110	460	645
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	635	1,030	12,640	4,985	7,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,280	1,200	80	13,500	12,650	855
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	865	685	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	570	3,230	2,255	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,550	3,440	58,515	30,925	27,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	1,100	565	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	57,410	30,360	27,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	1,165	770	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	695	630	60	145	120	25
22 Utilities	55	40	15	405	295	105
23 Construction	475	440	35	7,175	6,285	890
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,195	570	6,930	4,975	1,950
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	2,410	1,655	755
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	430	7,840	3,615	4,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	280	190	90	3,115	2,315	795
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	10	785	460	325
52 Finance and insurance	145	20	125	1,515	395	1,120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	715	375	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	155	100	2,610	1,190	1,425
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	175	115	2,590	1,615	975
61 Educational services	475	120	350	3,245	845	2,405
62 Health care and social assistance	570	85	490	7,070	830	6,245
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	855	485	365
72 Accommodation and food services	560	145	410	2,940	965	1,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	215	155	2,975	1,535	1,440
91 Public administration	335	185	145	2,885	1,610	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	4,075	3,170	54,945	28,815	26,130
Worked at home	250	100	150	3,725	1,665	2,055
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	50	40	15
No fixed workplace address	930	770	155	7,620	6,040	1,575
Worked at usual place	6,065	3,195	2,870	43,555	21,070	22,485
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	3,195	2,865	43,550	21,070	22,485
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,870	1,765	2,105	7,070	2,950	4,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	6,935	2,935	4,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	115	50	29,510	15,165	14,345
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	30	15	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,995	3,970	3,025	51,170	27,110	24,060
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,450	3,165	2,280	46,005	24,880	21,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	420	1,850	835	1,020
Public transit	75	45	30	1,505	595	915
Walked	370	140	225	1,260	515	745
Bicycle	50	30	20	135	90	45
Other method	205	160	45	405	200	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,995	3,965	3,020	51,165	27,110	24,060
Less than 15 minutes	4,520	2,230	2,290	9,760	4,350	5,410
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	1,220	630	13,470	6,435	7,035
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	12,840	7,145	5,695
45 to 59 minutes	60	30	30	7,270	4,465	2,805
60 minutes and over	275	270	10	7,830	4,710	3,125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,990	3,965	3,025	51,170	27,105	24,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	560	220	8,180	6,295	1,885
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	790	460	10,825	6,315	4,505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,485	845	635	11,930	4,860	7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	430	655	7,240	2,585	4,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	370	3,685	1,315	2,370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,155	690	9,315	5,740	3,575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,415	4,720	3,690	61,605	32,495	29,110
Single responses	8,390	4,705	3,680	59,325	31,170	28,150
Official languages	8,295	4,675	3,620	59,265	31,145	28,125
English	8,270	4,670	3,600	1,580	940	640
French	25	0	25	57,685	30,205	27,485
Non-official languages	95	30	60	55	25	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	45	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	45	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	10	10	10
Chinese languages	15	0	15	10	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	10	2,280	1,320	960
English and French	0	0	0	2,180	1,280	900
English and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,415	4,725	3,690	61,605	32,495	29,110
None	8,065	4,550	3,515	48,115	25,040	23,075
English	35	10	25	12,015	6,610	5,410
French	70	45	20	1,155	645	505
Non-official language	230	115	110	200	125	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	110	200	125	80
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	55	50
French and non-official language	15	0	10	10	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,705	7,170	6,535	105,040	53,195	51,840
Non-movers	11,225	5,895	5,330	93,995	47,755	46,240
Movers	2,475	1,270	1,205	11,040	5,440	5,605
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	4,205	2,040	2,165
Migrants	735	350	385	6,835	3,400	3,440
Internal migrants	455	210	245	6,775	3,375	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	150	6,660	3,310	3,350
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	95	115	65	50
External migrants	280	135	140	60	20	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,710	6,115	99,315	50,145	49,175
Non-movers	6,300	3,310	2,990	63,990	32,720	31,265
Movers	6,530	3,405	3,125	35,330	17,425	17,905
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,425	13,545	6,665	6,875
Migrants	3,390	1,695	1,700	21,785	10,755	11,030
Internal migrants	1,565	765	805	21,515	10,630	10,880
Intraprovincial migrants	930	465	465	21,370	10,560	10,810
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	140	70	70
External migrants	1,825	930	890	275	125	150