Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Rivière-du-Nord Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Rivière-du-Nord [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,451	...	...	112,156	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,676	...	...	102,085	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	9.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,412	...	...	52,383	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,046	...	...	49,057	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	777.3	...	...	313.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.59	...	...	357.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,450	7,480	6,975	112,155	55,265	56,890
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,700	1,595	18,090	9,305	8,780
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	545	6,230	3,185	3,045
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	6,330	3,265	3,070
10 to 14 years	1,005	495	505	5,535	2,860	2,670
15 to 64 years	9,615	5,100	4,515	73,315	36,565	36,750
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	5,760	2,890	2,870
20 to 24 years	790	445	350	6,730	3,415	3,315
25 to 29 years	945	470	475	6,900	3,480	3,420
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	590	6,865	3,465	3,400
35 to 39 years	1,340	705	630	7,165	3,620	3,545
40 to 44 years	1,215	680	530	6,785	3,390	3,395
45 to 49 years	930	525	410	7,205	3,590	3,615
50 to 54 years	825	415	410	8,925	4,425	4,505
55 to 59 years	755	415	335	9,120	4,510	4,610
60 to 64 years	620	315	305	7,850	3,780	4,070
65 years and over	1,545	675	870	20,750	9,390	11,350
65 to 69 years	485	245	240	6,770	3,240	3,525
70 to 74 years	350	160	190	5,415	2,560	2,855
75 to 79 years	240	105	130	3,715	1,720	1,995
80 to 84 years	190	70	120	2,535	1,115	1,415
85 years and over	285	90	190	2,320	760	1,560
85 to 89 years	150	55	90	1,505	545	955
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	680	165	515
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	125	50	75
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	16.1	16.8	15.4
15 to 64 years	66.5	68.2	64.7	65.4	66.2	64.6
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.5	18.5	17.0	20.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.7	2.1	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	35.5	34.9	36.3	42.2	41.2	43.1
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.1	43.3	42.0	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	25,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,170	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	22,150	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	1,905	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	5,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	14,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	245	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	16,005	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	18,060	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	6,975	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	5,435	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	2,590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,995	...	...	108,800	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,155	5,780	5,380	94,065	45,960	48,100
Married or living common law	6,635	3,460	3,180	53,055	26,555	26,500
Married	5,585	2,930	2,650	26,715	13,425	13,290
Living common law	1,050	525	530	26,345	13,130	13,215
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,325	2,200	41,010	19,400	21,600
Never married	2,930	1,750	1,180	26,430	14,400	12,035
Separated	350	165	180	1,375	625	755
Divorced	640	295	345	7,700	3,005	4,690
Widowed	600	115	490	5,505	1,380	4,130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,700	...	...	31,705	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	17,930	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	6,600	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	5,130	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,700	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total couple families	3,040	...	...	25,965	...	...
Married couples	2,515	...	...	12,845	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	13,110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	5,740	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	4,185	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,555	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	25,960	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	14,330	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	11,635	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	4,955	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	4,740	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	5,740	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,640	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,625	910	21,790	10,795	10,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	30,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	13,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	16,910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	17,770	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	16,005	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	1,765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,335	7,435	6,905	110,510	54,495	56,015
English only	13,460	7,020	6,440	360	175	185
French only	55	30	30	67,720	31,350	36,375
English and French	475	255	225	42,175	22,825	19,340
Neither English nor French	350	135	210	255	140	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,335	7,435	6,905	110,510	54,495	56,015
English	13,665	7,105	6,555	2,375	1,265	1,110
French	235	125	105	107,170	52,735	54,435
English and French	100	65	40	715	355	355
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	240	130	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	155	120	2,735	1,445	1,290
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.7	2.5	2.7	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,335	7,430	6,905	110,510	54,495	56,015
Single responses	13,885	7,185	6,700	109,355	53,910	55,445
Official languages	9,470	4,795	4,680	106,450	52,470	53,980
English	9,300	4,710	4,590	1,975	1,060	915
French	170	90	85	104,475	51,405	53,070
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	2,905	1,445	1,460
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	2,890	1,435	1,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	765	600	325	180	140
Berber languages	10	5	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	0
Somali	550	330	225	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	295	170	130
Amharic	95	50	45	0	0	0
Arabic	205	110	90	290	165	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	75	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	50	35	15	20
Vietnamese	20	10	5	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	500	30	5	25
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	65	75	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	415	380	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	105	55	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	100	50	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	630	490	2,015	995	1,025
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	195	90	105
Baltic languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	85	45	45	195	90	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	40	20	20
Russian	20	10	10	80	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	15	20	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	215	125	95	125	60	65
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	35	15	25	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	100	60	80	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	210	120	85	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	175	105	75	110	50	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	105	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	340	265	1,415	695	725
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	220	140	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	90	70
Romanian	5	5	5	70	30	45
Spanish	590	330	265	960	430	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	30	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	35	45	25	10	15
Wolof	5	0	5	5	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Dinka	130	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	95	45	55
Chinese languages	270	135	135	95	40	50
Cantonese	35	15	20	15	5	10
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	25	15	10
Lao	15	10	10	25	15	10
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	35	20	25	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	455	245	200	1,155	585	570
English and French	25	10	15	785	380	405
English and non-official language	380	205	180	70	35	35
French and non-official language	30	20	10	240	130	110
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	60	35	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,340	7,435	6,905	110,510	54,495	56,015
Single responses	13,275	6,865	6,415	108,875	53,675	55,200
Official languages	10,300	5,220	5,075	107,615	53,075	54,540
English	10,185	5,155	5,025	1,675	900	775
French	115	65	50	105,935	52,170	53,760
Non-official languages	2,980	1,645	1,335	1,265	605	660
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,975	1,640	1,335	1,260	605	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	135	65	70
Berber languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	180	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	110	125	60	65
Amharic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arabic	125	70	60	125	60	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	15	5	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	20	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	270	230	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	400	305	910	425	485
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	60	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	60	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	10	5	10
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	95	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	95	45	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	90	45	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	270	205	670	315	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Spanish	475	265	205	575	270	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	105	100	60	35	25
Chinese languages	200	105	100	60	30	25
Cantonese	25	15	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Lao	5	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	1,635	820	815
English and French	30	20	15	860	445	410
English and non-official language	985	525	460	65	25	40
French and non-official language	15	5	5	585	280	305
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	130	70	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,340	7,430	6,905	110,510	54,495	56,015
None	12,265	6,320	5,945	102,440	50,340	52,100
English	1,120	610	510	5,470	2,850	2,620
French	85	40	40	1,310	645	665
Non-official language	810	425	385	1,045	525	520
Aboriginal	10	0	5	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	805	425	380	1,035	520	515
English and French	15	15	5	40	20	20
English and non-official language	30	20	10	140	75	65
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,710	5,600	5,105	90,760	44,585	46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	88,025	43,345	44,685
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,358	46,342	32,296	31,888	37,821	26,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	88,045	43,350	44,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	41,095	29,705	28,579	33,039	24,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,345	5,065	4,275	77,015	38,960	38,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,672	29,688	28,841	35,427	23,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	2,610	3,605	68,865	31,905	36,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,618	3,248	5,278	7,922	7,158	8,541
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,710	3,820	63,240	32,935	30,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,053	29,911	30,029	35,295	25,482
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,710	5,605	5,105	90,755	44,580	46,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,845	88,055	43,315	44,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,950	58,793	36,257	38,488	44,401	32,765
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,850	88,065	43,310	44,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	48,725	31,901	32,175	36,245	28,237
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	77,110	38,955	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,983	57,549	34,554	35,982	42,598	29,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,660	68,860	31,785	37,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	8,923	8,294	9,463
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	4,705	3,825	63,235	32,985	30,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,343	33,024	36,214	41,045	30,945
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,710	5,600	5,105	90,755	44,580	46,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,480	1,565	26,960	14,870	12,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,628	52,881	41,868	44,276	49,661	39,676
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,387	64,197	46,582	50,196	55,342	43,867
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.2	84.1	82.0	86.4	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.3	82.9	73.0	67.6	70.5	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	18.0	13.6	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,710	5,605	5,105	90,760	44,585	46,175
Without total income	640	320	315	2,735	1,240	1,495
With total income	10,070	5,280	4,790	88,025	43,345	44,685
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	97.0	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	10,180	4,300	5,880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	17,105	6,645	10,465
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	490	790	14,505	6,210	8,295
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	540	760	12,250	5,845	6,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,075	825	10,530	5,405	5,125
$50,000 to $59,999	880	520	360	7,530	4,320	3,210
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	220	4,975	3,095	1,880
$70,000 to $79,999	420	305	115	3,975	2,455	1,520
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	2,375	1,630	750
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	85	1,485	1,055	430
$100,000 and over	785	650	135	3,110	2,390	720
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	2,320	1,750	570
$150,000 and over	205	175	30	795	640	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,710	5,600	5,105	90,760	44,580	46,175
Without after-tax income	635	320	315	2,710	1,240	1,475
With after-tax income	10,075	5,280	4,790	88,045	43,345	44,700
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	94.3	93.8	97.0	97.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	385	725	10,615	4,390	6,225
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	460	755	18,110	7,140	10,975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	585	940	17,555	7,725	9,830
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,045	1,020	15,590	7,915	7,675
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	905	655	11,135	6,280	4,855
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	285	6,740	4,135	2,600
$60,000 to $69,999	545	395	150	3,985	2,555	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	385	285	105	1,890	1,350	535
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	2,425	1,850	575
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	945	705	245
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	460	365	95
$100,000 and over	350	300	55	1,015	785	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,705	5,605	5,105	90,760	44,585	46,175
Without employment income	2,180	895	1,285	27,520	11,645	15,875
With employment income	8,530	4,710	3,820	63,240	32,935	30,300
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.0	74.8	69.7	73.9	65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	310	465	8,425	4,455	3,970
$5,000 to $9,999	505	205	300	4,875	2,035	2,840
$10,000 to $19,999	920	375	545	9,835	4,165	5,670
$20,000 to $29,999	995	390	610	8,445	3,785	4,665
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	8,195	3,905	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	1,000	680	6,535	3,465	3,070
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	4,955	2,935	2,015
$60,000 to $69,999	505	350	150	3,575	2,255	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	70	3,155	1,950	1,205
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	5,235	3,975	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	305	230	70	1,840	1,325	515
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	1,165	875	290
$100,000 and over	630	545	85	2,230	1,775	455
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,866	...	...	57,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,198	...	...	50,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	16,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	29,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,583	...	...	26,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	33,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	74,927	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,584	...	...	64,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,761	...	...	69,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,142	...	...	57,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	15,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,227	...	...	37,109	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	31,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	33,060	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	84,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	70,709	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,045	...	...	49,060	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	2,670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	2,270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	2,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	2,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	2,595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	2,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	4,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	3,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	3,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	3,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	10,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	4,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	2,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	2,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	2,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	2,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	3,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	3,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	3,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	2,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	5,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	4,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	3,740	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	2,980	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	6,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	3,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	1,115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,685	...	...	31,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,557	...	...	75,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,731	...	...	64,634	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	13,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	66,863	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,393	...	...	57,627	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	11,720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	100,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,051	...	...	85,237	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	5,535	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	49,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	45,486	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,685	...	...	31,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	84,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	70,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	13,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	76,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	63,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	108,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	90,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	5,560	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	56,036	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	48,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	760	19,775	9,885	9,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,612	43,362	35,285	27,406	30,779	24,943
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,086	38,864	32,592	25,307	27,669	23,742
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,155	1,420	730	19,740	9,730	10,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,550	49,208	44,319	35,159	38,358	32,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,483	41,446	38,607	29,585	31,330	27,889
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,995	7,295	6,700	108,800	53,860	54,935
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,275	3,755	3,525	66,525	32,125	34,400
In the bottom decile	990	500	495	10,300	4,945	5,355
In the second decile	1,270	590	690	13,205	5,910	7,295
In the third decile	1,475	760	710	14,650	7,020	7,635
In the fourth decile	1,640	855	785	14,875	7,380	7,490
In the fifth decile	1,900	1,050	845	13,490	6,865	6,625
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,545	3,180	42,270	21,735	20,540
In the sixth decile	1,640	845	790	12,555	6,405	6,150
In the seventh decile	1,655	860	795	11,335	5,810	5,525
In the eighth decile	1,305	690	615	8,895	4,590	4,305
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	565	6,130	3,175	2,955
In the top decile	900	490	410	3,355	1,755	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,995	7,295	6,700	108,800	53,860	54,935
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,015	1,900	21,415	10,965	10,450
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	7,420	3,785	3,635
18 to 64 years	8,930	4,740	4,195	69,280	34,390	34,890
65 years and over	1,145	545	605	18,105	8,505	9,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	640	785	16,380	7,465	8,915
0 to 17 years	625	325	300	3,330	1,660	1,670
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	1,115	555	560
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	9,505	4,530	4,975
65 years and over	115	40	70	3,545	1,275	2,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	15.1	13.9	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	15.5	15.1	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	15.0	14.7	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	13.7	13.2	14.3
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.3	11.6	19.6	15.0	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	370	340	7,530	3,720	3,815
0 to 17 years	265	135	125	1,385	700	680
0 to 5 years	115	70	45	470	230	235
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	5,735	2,865	2,865
65 years and over	30	15	15	415	150	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	5.1	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.6	6.5	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.5	7.1	6.3	6.1	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.8	8.3	8.3	8.2
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	2.3	1.8	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,995	7,300	6,695	108,795	53,855	54,935
Official languages	13,665	7,185	6,480	108,525	53,730	54,800
English	13,605	7,145	6,460	42,140	22,715	19,425
French	565	315	250	108,155	53,580	54,580
Non-official languages	4,955	2,670	2,285	6,200	2,935	3,265
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,670	2,280	6,195	2,935	3,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,535	890	645	535	240	295
Berber languages	30	20	10	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	505	355	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	330	270	520	230	285
Amharic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Arabic	380	210	170	510	225	285
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	110	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	70	40	35
Vietnamese	10	10	10	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	670	645	45	10	35
Bikol	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	45	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	265	130	140
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	110	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	4,820	2,265	2,555
Albanian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	45	220	110	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	45	215	105	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	25	20	10
Russian	60	30	35	100	50	50
Serbian	0	10	0	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	330	120	210
Afrikaans	40	20	20	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	30	10	20
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	80	60	20	240	85	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	100	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	155	80	75
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	125	60	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	55	35	10	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	4,060	1,890	2,170
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	550	350	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	225	125	100
Romanian	0	10	0	115	50	70
Spanish	710	385	330	3,335	1,490	1,845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	130	225	120	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Edo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	0	60	35	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	85	85	60	30	30
Wolof	25	20	10	20	10	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	0	0	0
Dinka	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	95	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	110	145	135	70	70
Chinese languages	260	115	145	125	65	60
Cantonese	70	35	35	35	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	70	105	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	40	20	20
Lao	30	10	15	40	20	20
Thai	20	15	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,995	7,300	6,700	108,795	53,855	54,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,745	5,330	107,540	53,270	54,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,710	1,500	21,145	10,870	10,275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,860	4,030	3,830	86,395	42,400	43,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	1,255	585	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,995	7,295	6,700	108,795	53,860	54,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,440	4,855	4,580	104,580	51,830	52,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,220	1,995	4,060	1,960	2,105
Before 1981	200	115	85	1,055	605	450
1981 to 1990	185	105	80	405	195	210
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	635	275	355
2001 to 2010	1,315	695	620	1,305	575	725
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	505	245	265
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	795	335	460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,050	670	305	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	150	70	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,220	2,220	1,995	4,060	1,955	2,105
Under 5 years	385	190	195	660	275	390
5 to 14 years	775	415	360	880	460	420
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	785	345	440
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,135	885	1,490	760	730
45 years and over	260	100	165	250	120	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	4,060	1,960	2,105
Americas	495	230	270	1,160	500	660
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	280	135	150	395	175	215
El Salvador	60	30	25	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	175	70	105
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	30	65	20	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	135	75	60
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	355	140	215
Europe	260	140	115	1,650	840	810
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	785	395	385
Germany	20	20	0	65	20	45
Greece	0	10	0	40	30	10
Hungary	10	15	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	155	110	45
Netherlands	70	25	45	10	10	10
Poland	15	10	10	10	10	0
Portugal	0	10	0	70	25	50
Romania	10	10	0	75	25	45
Russian Federation	0	10	0	50	15	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	140	135
Africa	1,680	990	695	610	305	310
Algeria	15	10	0	85	40	50
Egypt	30	20	10	35	25	10
Ethiopia	500	255	245	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	145	65	80
Nigeria	60	35	25	10	10	0
Somalia	420	310	115	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	585	330	255	330	165	165
Asia	1,770	860	905	640	310	325
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	115	25	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	105	55	55	15	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	30
Pakistan	85	40	50	10	0	0
Philippines	1,200	595	600	35	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	80	235	120	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,150	1,050	670	305	360
Americas	315	135	180	270	115	155
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	225	95	125	60	20	40
Cuba	0	0	0	55	15	45
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	15	25	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	40	30	15
Europe	50	20	30	140	75	70
France	0	0	0	80	40	45
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	20	15
Africa	890	565	325	140	70	70
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	335	255	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	70	35	35
Asia	950	435	515	120	50	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	865	410	455	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	30	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,995	7,300	6,700	108,795	53,860	54,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,590	2,460	2,135	4,415	2,130	2,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,085	965	4,250	2,185	2,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,355	3,755	3,600	100,125	49,545	50,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,030	2,110	1,915	3,060	1,380	1,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	920	1,095	560	540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	520	155	460	300	165
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	765	635	260	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	440	1,000	350	645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	885	555	940	460	475
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,995	7,295	6,700	108,795	53,860	54,935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	280	300	1,700	840	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	1,560	785	775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	100	145	665	335	335
Métis	320	175	150	890	445	440
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	70	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	25	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,420	7,015	6,395	107,095	53,015	54,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,995	7,295	6,695	108,795	53,860	54,935
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	75	120	385	170	215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,220	6,580	108,410	53,695	54,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,995	7,300	6,700	108,795	53,855	54,935
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	1,330	640	695
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	70	1,325	635	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	40	1,045	490	560
Métis single ancestry	65	30	30	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	320	280	4,030	1,960	2,075
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	315	265	3,970	1,930	2,045
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	3,465	1,650	1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	460	250	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,265	6,925	6,340	103,435	51,265	52,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,995	7,295	6,695	108,795	53,860	54,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	3,050	1,425	1,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	325	170	155	155	70	80
Chinese	270	125	150	200	80	120
Black	1,995	1,155	835	1,040	545	495
Filipino	1,380	700	680	40	10	25
Latin American	600	325	270	815	345	475
Arab	70	40	25	410	195	215
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	105	80	235	120	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	55	40	20
Korean	25	10	20	20	10	10
Japanese	70	50	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	15	0	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	55	65	20	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,845	4,495	4,350	105,745	52,430	53,315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,995	7,300	6,700	108,795	53,860	54,935
North American Aboriginal origins	725	370	355	5,360	2,595	2,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	4,585	2,175	2,410
Inuit	25	10	15	60	25	30
Métis	345	170	170	785	425	365
Other North American origins	3,550	1,900	1,650	82,545	40,505	42,040
Acadian	0	0	0	535	240	295
American	235	85	150	470	200	265
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	78,630	38,510	40,125
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Québécois	0	0	0	3,805	2,010	1,800
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,885	3,410	3,480	38,240	19,225	19,010
British Isles origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	9,150	4,480	4,670
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,730	1,280	1,450	2,050	1,015	1,030
Irish	1,655	730	920	6,370	3,085	3,285
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,870	915	955	1,825	860	960
Welsh	185	85	100	30	15	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	90	80	150	55	95
French origins	1,015	530	485	27,785	14,185	13,600
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	185	85	100
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,020	535	490	27,675	14,125	13,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,570	1,185	1,380	2,800	1,320	1,490
Austrian	70	40	30	40	15	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	95	40	60	895	375	520
Dutch	445	210	235	235	110	130
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	995	1,150	1,530	740	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	20	0	15	220	135	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	205	115	95
Danish	200	70	130	15	10	10
Finnish	40	25	15	15	10	10
Icelandic	65	50	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	520	285	235	65	30	40
Swedish	285	130	160	50	20	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	65	55	10
Eastern European origins	1,355	700	650	1,360	655	700
Bulgarian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	15	40	30	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	15	15	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	175	85	90
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	180	170	530	280	250
Romanian	40	25	10	150	65	90
Russian	300	160	145	205	120	90
Slovak	15	15	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	635	300	335	270	105	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	360	165	200	4,235	2,110	2,120
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	0	25	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	330	170	155
Italian	205	100	110	2,705	1,405	1,305
Kosovar	0	0	0	70	40	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	435	205	230
Serbian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovenian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Spanish	105	20	85	705	285	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	235	125	110
Basque	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jewish	15	10	10	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	25	180	95	85
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	780	365	415
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	110	40	70
Dominican	0	0	0	60	25	30
Grenadian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	485	225	265
Jamaican	0	0	0	40	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	30	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	375	285	1,145	515	630
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Chilean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Colombian	300	145	160	525	235	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	170	120	50	165	85	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Salvadorean	100	65	35	75	50	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	40	25	20
African origins	2,195	1,265	930	1,030	530	500
Central and West African origins	285	145	145	310	170	140
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	35	25	10
Cameroonian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Congolese	150	65	85	105	60	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	10	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	10	0	0	40	15	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	45	30	10	0	0
North African origins	455	260	195	450	240	210
Algerian	15	10	10	125	65	60
Berber	0	0	0	25	0	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	65	50	15
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sudanese	350	200	160	10	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	15	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	545	115	55	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	30	0	55	25	35
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	470	230	235	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	100	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	300	205	95	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	105	0	0	0
Other African origins	140	75	70	180	80	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	140	65	70
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	1,415	655	755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	670	320	345
Afghan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	10	135	50	85
Armenian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	280	130	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	115	45	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	50	40	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	190	105	80
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	45	30	20
East Indian	235	125	105	50	30	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	105	60	45	30	20	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	990	545	220	325
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	85	50	35
Chinese	310	140	165	240	80	155
Filipino	1,385	705	680	45	10	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	75	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	15	10	10
Laotian	25	10	15	75	45	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	40	15	25	40	15	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	130	55	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	40	35	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	10	10	10
Oceania origins	15	10	10	15	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	31,325	...	...
Renter	1,720	...	...	17,735	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	4,790	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	44,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	170	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	7,830	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	16,490	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	16,855	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	7,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,050	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,185	...	...	17,485	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	8,730	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	6,060	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	5,775	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,630	...	...	11,000	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,050	...	...	49,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	48,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,050	...	...	49,055	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	47,795	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	6,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	12,760	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	6,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	6,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	4,245	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	5,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	5,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,780	...	...	46,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,050	...	...	49,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	30,620	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,790	...	...	17,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,045	...	...	49,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	1,840	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	6,995	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	7,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,000	...	...	9,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	10,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	7,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	3,580	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,035	...	...	48,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	36,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	12,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	31,260	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	71.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	15.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	1,088	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	229,503	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	249,714	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	17,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,710	5,605	5,105	90,760	44,580	46,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,295	21,285	11,205	10,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,685	2,010	1,675	21,200	9,955	11,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,960	2,130	48,270	23,425	24,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	19,880	11,925	7,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	190	175	14,605	7,600	7,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	550	80	5,275	4,320	955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,510	465	1,040	15,610	6,375	9,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	125	2,940	1,140	1,805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	9,850	3,985	5,860
Bachelor's degree	985	415	565	7,115	2,805	4,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	915	370	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	50	0	220	95	130
Master's degree	160	85	75	1,435	620	815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	160	95	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,115	3,705	60,275	29,935	30,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	10,505	6,075	4,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,530	1,220	12,235	5,945	6,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	37,535	17,920	19,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	635	175	15,700	9,285	6,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	160	115	11,640	5,990	5,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	475	65	4,055	3,300	755
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	390	820	11,735	4,810	6,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	145	85	2,115	845	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	500	655	7,985	2,980	5,000
Bachelor's degree	885	360	525	5,855	2,160	3,695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	725	275	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	180	60	120
Master's degree	135	70	70	1,115	435	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	110	55	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,710	5,605	5,105	90,755	44,580	46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,645	2,975	42,485	21,160	21,325
Education	445	130	310	3,775	885	2,885
13. Education	445	130	310	3,775	885	2,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	1,575	735	845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	260	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	1,315	540	775
Humanities	140	90	50	2,125	850	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	220	40	180
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	1,345	565	780
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	70	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	115	60	55
54. History	20	20	0	80	60	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	255	75	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	90	210	3,340	690	2,650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	350	100	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	1,125	60	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	575	180	395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	110	0	105
42. Psychology	45	15	35	580	110	470
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	585	240	350
Business, management and public administration	735	190	545	10,070	3,350	6,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	630	130	500
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	9,415	3,215	6,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	30	75	970	530	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	295	110	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	200	135	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	175	85	95
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	240	185	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	65	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	1,290	820	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	1,100	780	320
25. Library science	15	0	10	140	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,025	970	60	11,940	11,080	865
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	250	155	100
14. Engineering	140	130	10	850	730	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	2,320	2,025	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	3,425	3,325	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	3,075	2,935	140
48. Precision production	140	130	10	2,030	1,920	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	70	70	805	450	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	545	225	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	260	230	35
Health and related fields	730	150	580	6,725	1,020	5,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	340	205	140
51. Health professions and related programs	680	105	575	6,355	800	5,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	140	165	5,650	3,005	2,645
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	2,740	580	2,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	1,200	890	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	1,695	1,520	180
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,820	4,115	3,705	60,275	29,935	30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,445	1,970	22,740	12,015	10,725
Education	360	100	255	2,755	590	2,170
13. Education	360	100	260	2,755	590	2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	20	1,135	520	615
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	195	135	55
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	940	385	560
Humanities	105	70	35	1,375	535	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	170	30	135
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	880	385	495
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	15	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	45	10	35
54. History	10	10	0	45	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	45	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	185	2,685	470	2,215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	240	55	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	55	925	35	890
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	45	460	125	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	0	45
42. Psychology	40	10	25	515	85	435
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	485	185	300
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	7,930	2,530	5,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	520	100	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	7,395	2,430	4,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	25	70	665	375	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	260	95	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	140	95	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	25	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	195	140	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	45	1,140	720	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	990	690	300
25. Library science	10	10	10	115	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	30	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	845	50	9,250	8,515	735
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	230	140	95
14. Engineering	140	130	10	725	610	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	15	1,800	1,565	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	2,565	2,475	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	2,335	2,215	115
48. Precision production	120	115	10	1,595	1,510	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	670	360	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	435	150	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	240	210	30
Health and related fields	565	125	445	5,315	800	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	270	150	120
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	5,020	645	4,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	135	130	4,595	2,480	2,115
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	120	2,130	440	1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	1,005	730	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	1,460	1,305	155
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,710	5,605	5,105	90,755	44,580	46,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,615	3,640	2,975	42,485	21,160	21,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,095	1,960	2,130	48,275	23,420	24,855
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,400	1,630	47,180	22,845	24,340
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	1,025	1,115	46,505	22,470	24,040
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	675	370	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	560	505	1,090	575	510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	110	80	35
Philippines	465	200	260	10	0	15
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	395	260	140
Other	440	265	180	550	240	315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,820	4,115	3,705	60,270	29,935	30,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,450	1,965	22,740	12,020	10,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,740	37,535	17,920	19,615
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	36,695	17,545	19,155
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	860	850	36,220	17,290	18,930
Different than province or territory of residence	700	300	405	475	255	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	835	380	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	60	30	30
Philippines	460	205	255	15	0	10
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	0
France	0	10	0	270	160	110
Other	415	255	160	480	190	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,710	5,605	5,105	90,755	44,580	46,170
In the labour force	7,985	4,545	3,435	58,120	30,270	27,850
Employed	7,250	4,075	3,170	54,090	27,955	26,135
Unemployed	735	470	265	4,030	2,315	1,715
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,060	1,670	32,635	14,315	18,320
Participation rate	74.6	81.1	67.3	64.0	67.9	60.3
Employment rate	67.7	72.7	62.1	59.6	62.7	56.6
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.3	7.7	6.9	7.6	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,605	5,105	90,755	44,585	46,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,525	1,015	1,510	30,900	13,545	17,355
Worked	8,180	4,590	3,590	59,855	31,030	28,815
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,140	2,540	1,600	27,640	15,315	12,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,990	32,215	15,720	16,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	42.6	42.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,990	4,550	3,435	58,120	30,270	27,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,365	775	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,450	3,345	56,755	29,495	27,260
Employee	7,115	4,005	3,110	49,220	24,885	24,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	445	235	7,540	4,615	2,920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,990	4,550	3,440	58,125	30,270	27,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,365	775	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	56,760	29,495	27,260
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	5,085	3,245	1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	625	7,860	2,095	5,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	2,960	2,255	705
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	4,260	570	3,695
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	180	415	6,705	1,835	4,870
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	40	1,210	575	635
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	635	1,030	14,105	5,945	8,165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,280	1,200	80	10,550	9,935	610
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	690	565	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	570	3,325	2,485	845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,550	3,440	58,120	30,270	27,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	1,365	775	590
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	56,755	29,500	27,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	500	315	185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	695	630	60	110	90	10
22 Utilities	55	40	15	525	380	140
23 Construction	475	440	35	5,520	4,785	735
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,195	570	6,750	5,015	1,735
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	2,055	1,405	650
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	430	8,160	3,830	4,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	280	190	90	2,860	2,145	710
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	10	675	395	280
52 Finance and insurance	145	20	125	1,205	430	770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	760	460	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	155	100	2,900	1,550	1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	175	115	2,695	1,645	1,045
61 Educational services	475	120	350	3,890	1,025	2,860
62 Health care and social assistance	570	85	490	7,740	1,180	6,560
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	1,100	555	545
72 Accommodation and food services	560	145	410	3,880	1,525	2,350
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	215	155	2,690	1,215	1,475
91 Public administration	335	185	145	2,745	1,535	1,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	4,075	3,170	54,090	27,955	26,135
Worked at home	250	100	150	3,640	1,820	1,815
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	105	85	15
No fixed workplace address	930	770	155	6,540	5,115	1,425
Worked at usual place	6,065	3,195	2,870	43,805	20,930	22,875
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	3,195	2,865	43,810	20,930	22,875
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,870	1,765	2,105	15,495	6,365	9,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	6,145	2,445	3,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	115	50	22,060	12,055	10,005
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	105	65	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,995	3,970	3,025	50,345	26,050	24,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,450	3,165	2,280	44,485	23,390	21,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	420	1,955	800	1,155
Public transit	75	45	30	1,410	605	810
Walked	370	140	225	1,825	805	1,015
Bicycle	50	30	20	205	150	55
Other method	205	160	45	470	300	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,995	3,965	3,020	50,345	26,050	24,295
Less than 15 minutes	4,520	2,230	2,290	13,875	6,140	7,740
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	1,220	630	16,005	7,460	8,540
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	9,610	5,315	4,290
45 to 59 minutes	60	30	30	5,190	3,460	1,735
60 minutes and over	275	270	10	5,670	3,680	1,985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,990	3,965	3,025	50,345	26,050	24,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	560	220	6,030	4,570	1,460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	790	460	9,365	5,835	3,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,485	845	635	13,360	5,850	7,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	430	655	8,185	2,890	5,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	370	4,595	1,705	2,890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,155	690	8,815	5,195	3,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,415	4,720	3,690	61,740	31,995	29,750
Single responses	8,390	4,705	3,680	59,010	30,455	28,555
Official languages	8,295	4,675	3,620	58,970	30,435	28,535
English	8,270	4,670	3,600	1,830	1,145	685
French	25	0	25	57,140	29,290	27,850
Non-official languages	95	30	60	45	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	10	2,725	1,535	1,190
English and French	0	0	0	2,645	1,490	1,155
English and non-official language	20	15	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,415	4,725	3,690	61,735	31,990	29,745
None	8,065	4,550	3,515	46,635	23,465	23,165
English	35	10	25	13,505	7,535	5,965
French	70	45	20	1,345	845	500
Non-official language	230	115	110	145	85	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	110	145	80	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	55	45
French and non-official language	15	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,705	7,170	6,535	107,555	53,230	54,320
Non-movers	11,225	5,895	5,330	93,335	46,475	46,860
Movers	2,475	1,270	1,205	14,215	6,755	7,460
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	6,505	3,105	3,400
Migrants	735	350	385	7,710	3,650	4,060
Internal migrants	455	210	245	7,550	3,580	3,970
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	150	7,470	3,530	3,940
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	95	80	50	35
External migrants	280	135	140	155	70	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,710	6,115	102,565	50,765	51,800
Non-movers	6,300	3,310	2,990	59,460	29,885	29,575
Movers	6,530	3,405	3,125	43,105	20,880	22,225
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,425	19,025	9,110	9,915
Migrants	3,390	1,695	1,700	24,085	11,765	12,315
Internal migrants	1,565	765	805	23,490	11,500	11,995
Intraprovincial migrants	930	465	465	23,150	11,325	11,830
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	340	170	165
External migrants	1,825	930	890	590	270	315