Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Région de Laval Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de Laval [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,451	...	...	422,993	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,676	...	...	401,553	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,412	...	...	165,686	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,046	...	...	160,328	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	777.3	...	...	1,710.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.59	...	...	247.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,450	7,480	6,975	422,995	205,505	217,485
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,700	1,595	73,485	37,450	36,035
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	545	22,415	11,480	10,940
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	26,385	13,455	12,930
10 to 14 years	1,005	495	505	24,675	12,515	12,165
15 to 64 years	9,615	5,100	4,515	276,925	136,295	140,630
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	25,520	13,075	12,445
20 to 24 years	790	445	350	26,955	13,550	13,405
25 to 29 years	945	470	475	23,260	11,515	11,745
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	590	23,970	11,460	12,510
35 to 39 years	1,340	705	630	27,190	12,970	14,220
40 to 44 years	1,215	680	530	28,855	13,970	14,885
45 to 49 years	930	525	410	31,175	15,405	15,770
50 to 54 years	825	415	410	33,630	16,770	16,860
55 to 59 years	755	415	335	31,470	15,635	15,835
60 to 64 years	620	315	305	24,890	11,945	12,950
65 years and over	1,545	675	870	72,590	31,760	40,825
65 to 69 years	485	245	240	20,610	9,795	10,815
70 to 74 years	350	160	190	17,055	7,760	9,295
75 to 79 years	240	105	130	13,530	5,965	7,565
80 to 84 years	190	70	120	11,010	4,655	6,355
85 years and over	285	90	190	10,385	3,595	6,790
85 to 89 years	150	55	90	6,890	2,605	4,290
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	2,790	835	1,950
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	605	140	470
100 years and over	0	0	5	90	10	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	66.5	68.2	64.7	65.5	66.3	64.7
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.5	17.2	15.5	18.8
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.7	2.5	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	35.5	34.9	36.3	41.1	40.0	42.1
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.1	41.9	41.0	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,045	...	...	160,325	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	75,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,780	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	74,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	15,070	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	4,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	4,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	49,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	335	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,045	...	...	160,325	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	41,920	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	50,360	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	25,905	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	27,180	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	14,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,995	...	...	410,850	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,155	5,780	5,380	349,510	168,060	181,450
Married or living common law	6,635	3,460	3,180	200,295	100,195	100,090
Married	5,585	2,930	2,650	149,850	75,005	74,845
Living common law	1,050	525	530	50,445	25,190	25,255
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,325	2,200	149,220	67,860	81,360
Never married	2,930	1,750	1,180	100,315	53,145	47,170
Separated	350	165	180	5,485	2,245	3,245
Divorced	640	295	345	23,265	8,405	14,860
Widowed	600	115	490	20,155	4,060	16,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,700	...	...	117,055	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	52,305	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	25,975	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	27,215	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,700	...	...	117,060	...	...
Total couple families	3,040	...	...	96,910	...	...
Married couples	2,515	...	...	71,795	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	25,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	20,145	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	15,710	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	96,915	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	40,140	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	56,775	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	19,935	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	25,705	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	11,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	20,145	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	12,165	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	6,040	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,625	910	58,360	26,900	31,460
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,045	...	...	160,325	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	111,595	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	38,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	73,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	2,665	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	46,065	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	41,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	4,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,335	7,435	6,905	417,995	203,305	214,690
English only	13,460	7,020	6,440	21,180	11,080	10,105
French only	55	30	30	144,745	63,360	81,385
English and French	475	255	225	243,630	125,690	117,940
Neither English nor French	350	135	210	8,435	3,170	5,265
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,335	7,435	6,905	418,000	203,305	214,690
English	13,665	7,105	6,555	72,525	37,020	35,510
French	235	125	105	300,340	143,745	156,595
English and French	100	65	40	36,905	19,465	17,445
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	8,225	3,080	5,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	155	120	90,980	46,750	44,230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.7	21.8	23.0	20.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,335	7,430	6,905	418,000	203,310	214,690
Single responses	13,885	7,185	6,700	398,965	193,720	205,245
Official languages	9,470	4,795	4,680	267,725	129,610	138,115
English	9,300	4,710	4,590	30,295	15,595	14,705
French	170	90	85	237,430	114,020	123,410
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	131,240	64,105	67,130
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	131,215	64,100	67,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	765	600	32,140	16,315	15,825
Berber languages	10	5	0	2,240	1,175	1,065
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,175	610	565
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	1,070	565	500
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	20	10	5
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	5
Somali	550	330	225	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	29,855	15,120	14,740
Amharic	95	50	45	40	20	20
Arabic	205	110	90	29,500	14,940	14,560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	60	35	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	195	95	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	4,100	1,930	2,170
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	50	1,670	780	890
Vietnamese	20	10	5	2,430	1,150	1,280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	500	690	240	450
Bikol	10	5	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	145	65	75	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	40	25	15	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malay	5	5	5	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	415	380	505	165	340
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	7,725	3,275	4,445
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	260	120	140
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	7,400	3,120	4,280
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	65	35	30
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	2,010	960	1,055
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	2,000	950	1,045
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	630	490	77,290	37,995	39,295
Albanian	0	0	0	460	235	225
Armenian	0	0	0	7,815	3,830	3,985
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	4,670	2,140	2,525
Baltic languages	0	5	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	85	45	45	4,635	2,130	2,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	115	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	575	280	295
Croatian	0	5	0	360	175	185
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	10	5	5	760	325	430
Russian	20	10	10	2,130	955	1,175
Serbian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Slovak	5	5	5	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Ukrainian	45	15	20	210	100	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	5	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Germanic languages	215	125	95	1,010	460	550
Afrikaans	15	5	10	5	0	5
Danish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	35	15	25	90	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	165	100	60	800	355	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Greek	5	5	0	13,820	6,875	6,945
Indo-Iranian languages	210	120	85	7,885	4,045	3,840
Indo-Aryan languages	175	105	75	4,330	2,230	2,095
Bengali	0	0	0	465	235	230
Gujarati	0	0	5	450	220	230
Hindi	20	10	10	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	80	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	1,735	900	840
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Urdu	75	45	30	1,365	705	660
Iranian languages	20	10	5	3,525	1,800	1,725
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	60	40
Pashto	20	15	5	145	75	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,280	1,665	1,610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	605	340	265	41,615	20,390	21,225
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	5	5	0	16,535	8,380	8,160
Portuguese	0	0	0	5,170	2,455	2,715
Romanian	5	5	5	6,330	3,070	3,260
Spanish	590	330	265	13,555	6,480	7,080
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	5	5	65	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	45	25	20	110	35	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	1,385	655	730
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Edo	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	105	60	45
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	140	60	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	35	45	120	55	60
Wolof	5	0	5	165	75	90
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	395	190	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	175	95	80	25	10	10
Dinka	130	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	2,870	1,310	1,565
Chinese languages	270	135	135	2,860	1,300	1,560
Cantonese	35	15	20	1,050	485	565
Hakka	0	5	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	1,450	650	800
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	1,070	485	585
Lao	15	10	10	995	465	530
Thai	20	10	10	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	935	470	465
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	905	460	445
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	650	320	330
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	35	20	25	635	315	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	10
Multiple responses	455	245	200	19,035	9,590	9,445
English and French	25	10	15	4,410	2,260	2,155
English and non-official language	380	205	180	3,265	1,675	1,590
French and non-official language	30	20	10	8,495	4,135	4,365
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	2,870	1,530	1,335
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,340	7,435	6,905	418,000	203,305	214,695
Single responses	13,275	6,865	6,415	379,280	184,350	194,935
Official languages	10,300	5,220	5,075	312,455	152,085	160,375
English	10,185	5,155	5,025	55,305	28,165	27,140
French	115	65	50	257,155	123,925	133,230
Non-official languages	2,980	1,645	1,335	66,820	32,260	34,560
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,975	1,640	1,335	66,805	32,255	34,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	15,680	7,795	7,890
Berber languages	10	5	5	680	340	345
Kabyle	0	0	0	450	220	225
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	230	115	120
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	5	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	180	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	110	14,990	7,450	7,535
Amharic	80	45	35	20	15	10
Arabic	125	70	60	14,790	7,350	7,445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	85	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	2,685	1,265	1,420
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	965	440	525
Vietnamese	10	5	5	1,720	825	890
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	205	90	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	20	20	5	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	270	230	150	65	80
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,015	1,555
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,470	970	1,500
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	1,550	700	845
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,545	695	845
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	400	305	40,010	19,450	20,560
Albanian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Armenian	0	0	0	6,265	3,035	3,230
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	2,885	1,405	1,475
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	2,875	1,400	1,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	455	230	225
Croatian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	310	130	180
Russian	10	5	5	1,550	755	795
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	5	5
Ukrainian	35	15	15	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	190	85	105
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	175	75	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	6,410	3,100	3,310
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	5,690	2,855	2,835
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	3,120	1,565	1,560
Bengali	0	0	0	325	155	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	295	140	155
Hindi	15	10	5	75	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	65	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	1,335	685	655
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	55	25	25	965	480	480
Iranian languages	20	15	10	2,555	1,285	1,270
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	20	15	10	110	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,390	1,195	1,195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	475	270	205	18,285	8,820	9,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	2,990	1,405	1,585
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,060	990	1,065
Romanian	0	0	0	4,520	2,235	2,285
Spanish	475	265	205	8,705	4,185	4,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	320	135	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	35	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	25	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	65	25	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	65	20	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	10	5	5
Dinka	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	110	50	55
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	105	100	2,075	975	1,100
Chinese languages	200	105	100	2,070	975	1,095
Cantonese	25	15	10	650	300	355
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	1,230	585	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	595	285	310
Lao	5	5	5	560	275	285
Thai	10	5	5	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	600	305	295
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	580	295	285
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	290	140	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	285	140	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	38,715	18,960	19,760
English and French	30	20	15	6,845	3,465	3,385
English and non-official language	985	525	460	6,505	3,230	3,270
French and non-official language	15	5	5	18,610	8,850	9,760
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	6,755	3,415	3,340
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,340	7,430	6,905	417,995	203,305	214,690
None	12,265	6,320	5,945	302,880	146,520	156,360
English	1,120	610	510	30,435	15,490	14,950
French	85	40	40	30,115	14,745	15,375
Non-official language	810	425	385	42,115	20,465	21,645
Aboriginal	10	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	805	425	380	42,105	20,465	21,640
English and French	15	15	5	5,175	2,600	2,575
English and non-official language	30	20	10	3,485	1,635	1,850
French and non-official language	10	5	5	3,600	1,765	1,835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	85	105
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,710	5,600	5,105	337,495	163,665	173,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	322,560	156,565	166,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,358	46,342	32,296	33,789	37,835	30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	322,635	156,575	166,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	41,095	29,705	30,150	33,129	27,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,345	5,065	4,275	287,270	142,930	144,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,672	29,688	31,386	36,240	26,844
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	2,610	3,605	246,000	109,995	136,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,618	3,248	5,278	6,020	3,917	7,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,710	3,820	239,550	122,645	116,900
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,053	29,911	32,949	36,321	29,771
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,710	5,605	5,105	337,490	163,665	173,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,845	322,760	156,690	166,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,950	58,793	36,257	42,879	48,407	37,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,850	322,820	156,695	166,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	48,725	31,901	35,035	38,643	31,631
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	287,760	143,280	144,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,983	57,549	34,554	41,165	47,499	34,884
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,660	246,120	109,915	136,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	8,103	7,091	8,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	4,705	3,825	239,545	122,775	116,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,343	33,024	41,486	46,221	36,507
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,710	5,600	5,105	337,490	163,665	173,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,480	1,565	109,370	59,345	50,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,628	52,881	41,868	48,883	52,914	45,020
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,387	64,197	46,582	57,750	62,697	51,881
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.2	84.1	85.6	89.8	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.3	82.9	73.0	71.7	74.5	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	14.4	10.2	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,710	5,605	5,105	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without total income	640	320	315	14,930	7,100	7,830
With total income	10,070	5,280	4,790	322,565	156,565	166,000
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	42,065	19,200	22,860
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	57,600	23,295	34,305
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	490	790	46,455	20,675	25,780
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	540	760	40,435	19,315	21,125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,075	825	36,910	17,480	19,430
$50,000 to $59,999	880	520	360	27,505	13,815	13,690
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	220	19,670	10,540	9,130
$70,000 to $79,999	420	305	115	15,450	8,500	6,950
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	10,705	6,170	4,530
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	85	6,800	4,385	2,420
$100,000 and over	785	650	135	18,970	13,190	5,780
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	13,205	8,945	4,265
$150,000 and over	205	175	30	5,770	4,250	1,520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,710	5,600	5,105	337,495	163,665	173,830
Without after-tax income	635	320	315	14,860	7,090	7,770
With after-tax income	10,075	5,280	4,790	322,635	156,575	166,060
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	94.3	93.8	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	385	725	43,650	19,550	24,095
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	460	755	60,385	24,810	35,575
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	585	940	56,465	25,700	30,770
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,045	1,020	53,420	25,830	27,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	905	655	40,075	20,035	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	285	26,495	14,195	12,300
$60,000 to $69,999	545	395	150	17,225	9,665	7,560
$70,000 to $79,999	385	285	105	9,320	5,935	3,385
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	15,590	10,850	4,740
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	5,315	3,500	1,815
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	3,105	2,140	960
$100,000 and over	350	300	55	7,170	5,205	1,965
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,705	5,605	5,105	337,495	163,665	173,825
Without employment income	2,180	895	1,285	97,945	41,020	56,925
With employment income	8,530	4,710	3,820	239,550	122,645	116,900
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.0	74.8	71.0	74.9	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	310	465	28,815	14,630	14,185
$5,000 to $9,999	505	205	300	18,595	8,395	10,200
$10,000 to $19,999	920	375	545	34,815	16,085	18,735
$20,000 to $29,999	995	390	610	29,270	13,615	15,655
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	28,695	13,605	15,085
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	1,000	680	24,845	11,930	12,915
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	19,210	10,210	9,000
$60,000 to $69,999	505	350	150	14,570	8,040	6,530
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	70	12,610	7,005	5,600
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	28,125	19,130	8,995
$80,000 to $89,999	305	230	70	8,010	5,010	3,005
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	5,365	3,620	1,740
$100,000 and over	630	545	85	14,750	10,495	4,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,045	...	...	160,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,866	...	...	70,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,198	...	...	60,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	41,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	35,959	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,583	...	...	31,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	118,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	85,924	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,584	...	...	73,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	160,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,761	...	...	86,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,142	...	...	70,543	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	41,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,227	...	...	43,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	35,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	118,460	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	101,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	82,760	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,045	...	...	160,325	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,605	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	3,400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	5,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	6,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	5,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	6,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	7,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	7,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	7,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	14,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	12,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	11,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	10,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	9,130	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	49,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	17,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	11,880	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	11,635	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	7,800	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,045	...	...	160,325	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	3,445	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	5,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	7,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	6,785	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	8,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	9,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	8,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	8,955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	16,860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	15,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	13,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	11,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	9,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	32,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	15,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	8,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	8,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,685	...	...	115,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,557	...	...	86,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,731	...	...	73,570	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	37,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	74,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,393	...	...	63,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	56,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	106,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,051	...	...	90,025	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	18,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	59,070	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	52,774	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,685	...	...	115,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	101,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	82,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	37,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	88,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	71,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	57,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	121,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	98,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	18,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	68,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	58,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	760	49,800	23,550	26,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,612	43,362	35,285	34,080	36,669	31,663
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,086	38,864	32,592	30,185	31,866	28,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,155	1,420	730	49,680	23,465	26,215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,550	49,208	44,319	42,194	44,948	39,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,483	41,446	38,607	34,743	36,250	33,394
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,995	7,295	6,700	410,845	201,050	209,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,275	3,755	3,525	220,080	105,565	114,510
In the bottom decile	990	500	495	27,840	13,535	14,300
In the second decile	1,270	590	690	40,080	18,395	21,685
In the third decile	1,475	760	710	50,785	24,290	26,490
In the fourth decile	1,640	855	785	51,365	24,930	26,440
In the fifth decile	1,900	1,050	845	50,005	24,415	25,590
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,545	3,180	190,770	95,480	95,290
In the sixth decile	1,640	845	790	47,690	23,635	24,060
In the seventh decile	1,655	860	795	44,790	22,300	22,485
In the eighth decile	1,305	690	615	40,890	20,405	20,490
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	565	33,375	16,860	16,515
In the top decile	900	490	410	24,030	12,285	11,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,995	7,295	6,700	410,850	201,045	209,800
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,015	1,900	88,160	45,025	43,135
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	27,485	14,040	13,445
18 to 64 years	8,930	4,740	4,195	260,280	127,375	132,910
65 years and over	1,145	545	605	62,410	28,650	33,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	640	785	46,470	21,550	24,920
0 to 17 years	625	325	300	10,840	5,625	5,215
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	3,400	1,770	1,635
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	26,500	12,705	13,800
65 years and over	115	40	70	9,130	3,220	5,910
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	11.3	10.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	12.3	12.5	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	12.4	12.6	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	10.2	10.0	10.4
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.3	11.6	14.6	11.2	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	370	340	34,055	15,995	18,055
0 to 17 years	265	135	125	7,560	3,895	3,665
0 to 5 years	115	70	45	2,355	1,215	1,140
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	21,175	10,480	10,695
65 years and over	30	15	15	5,320	1,625	3,700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	5.1	8.3	8.0	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.6	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.5	7.1	8.6	8.7	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.8	8.1	8.2	8.0
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	8.5	5.7	11.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,995	7,300	6,695	410,845	201,045	209,800
Official languages	13,665	7,185	6,480	402,465	197,810	204,655
English	13,605	7,145	6,460	262,550	135,765	126,790
French	565	315	250	381,410	186,685	194,720
Non-official languages	4,955	2,670	2,285	184,520	89,610	94,915
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,670	2,280	184,500	89,600	94,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,535	890	645	49,030	24,850	24,185
Berber languages	30	20	10	2,700	1,380	1,310
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,530	770	760
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	1,180	620	560
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	10	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	505	355	150	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	330	270	47,760	24,215	23,545
Amharic	170	95	75	90	35	50
Arabic	380	210	170	46,970	23,820	23,150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	725	380	350
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	45	15	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	75	25	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	90	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	5,400	2,455	2,940
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	2,440	1,120	1,320
Vietnamese	10	10	10	3,025	1,380	1,650
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	670	645	880	365	515
Bikol	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	65	45	20	60	10	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	70	30	35
Malay	0	0	0	85	50	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	695	265	425
Waray-Waray	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	20	10	10	16,745	7,270	9,475
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	605	260	345
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	16,080	6,970	9,105
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	2,490	1,185	1,305
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	2,485	1,180	1,305
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	106,840	52,360	54,480
Albanian	0	0	0	475	245	235
Armenian	0	0	0	9,540	4,640	4,900
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	45	6,775	3,280	3,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic languages	100	55	45	6,715	3,255	3,460
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	650	310	335
Croatian	10	0	0	515	260	255
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	15	0	10	935	420	520
Russian	60	30	35	3,985	1,980	2,005
Serbian	0	10	0	245	95	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Slovak	10	10	0	130	70	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	40	20
Ukrainian	65	30	40	425	155	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	195	100	95	2,410	1,125	1,285
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dutch	65	25	40	160	85	75
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	80	60	20	2,005	945	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	10	0	0	40	35	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	185	65	115
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Greek	0	0	0	17,630	8,860	8,770
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	9,450	4,790	4,665
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	5,830	2,970	2,860
Bengali	0	0	0	530	280	245
Gujarati	0	0	0	495	225	275
Hindi	45	20	25	1,005	510	495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	2,495	1,255	1,245
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Urdu	90	55	35	2,170	1,140	1,030
Iranian languages	40	25	15	4,090	2,030	2,055
Kurdish	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pashto	40	25	15	155	90	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,780	1,870	1,915
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	64,160	31,025	33,135
Catalan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italian	15	0	10	25,670	12,775	12,895
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,420	3,735	3,685
Romanian	0	10	0	7,635	3,780	3,850
Spanish	710	385	330	26,860	12,485	14,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	45	10
Japanese	15	10	0	220	80	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	65	20	40	115	35	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	130	3,035	1,400	1,635
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	215	105	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	170	90	90
Edo	25	0	15	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Ga	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	15	10	0	40	25	10
Lingala	10	0	10	720	295	425
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	0	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	160	60	105
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	85	85	320	165	160
Wolof	25	20	10	310	145	165
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	1,055	515	540
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	80	40	40
Dinka	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	20	80	40	40
Sign languages	10	0	0	350	110	240
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	245	70	175
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	110	145	3,650	1,715	1,935
Chinese languages	260	115	145	3,630	1,700	1,930
Cantonese	70	35	35	1,520	725	795
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	175	70	105	2,050	955	1,090
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	350	175	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	130	45	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	1,490	720	765
Lao	30	10	15	1,370	680	690
Thai	20	15	0	240	85	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,935	920	1,020
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	25
Turkish	0	0	0	1,910	920	995
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	840	445	395
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	825	440	385
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	100	65	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,995	7,300	6,700	410,845	201,045	209,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,745	5,330	386,705	189,540	197,170
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,710	1,500	83,660	42,705	40,955
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,860	4,030	3,830	303,050	146,835	156,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	24,140	11,510	12,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,995	7,295	6,700	410,850	201,045	209,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,440	4,855	4,580	291,640	142,915	148,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,220	1,995	116,935	57,000	59,930
Before 1981	200	115	85	27,285	13,590	13,690
1981 to 1990	185	105	80	17,685	8,685	9,000
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	23,015	11,245	11,770
2001 to 2010	1,315	695	620	33,810	16,360	17,450
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	16,890	8,275	8,615
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	16,920	8,085	8,840
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,050	15,140	7,125	8,015
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	2,275	1,125	1,150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,220	2,220	1,995	116,935	57,005	59,930
Under 5 years	385	190	195	11,820	5,800	6,020
5 to 14 years	775	415	360	20,430	10,125	10,305
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	25,430	11,565	13,860
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,135	885	51,195	25,925	25,270
45 years and over	260	100	165	8,060	3,585	4,470
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	116,935	57,005	59,930
Americas	495	230	270	24,550	11,015	13,535
Brazil	0	0	0	475	250	225
Colombia	280	135	150	1,950	865	1,085
El Salvador	60	30	25	1,540	745	800
Guyana	0	0	10	80	40	40
Haiti	10	0	0	12,020	5,140	6,880
Jamaica	0	0	0	165	70	100
Mexico	70	35	30	1,135	540	600
Peru	0	0	0	1,305	585	720
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	155	60	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	1,275	600	675
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	4,450	2,120	2,330
Europe	260	140	115	30,800	15,490	15,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	80	115
Croatia	0	0	0	275	145	135
France	0	0	0	3,325	1,715	1,615
Germany	20	20	0	545	235	305
Greece	0	10	0	5,940	2,920	3,020
Hungary	10	15	0	295	150	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	20	20	0
Italy	0	0	0	5,690	3,030	2,655
Netherlands	70	25	45	40	30	10
Poland	15	10	10	575	255	320
Portugal	0	10	0	3,145	1,555	1,595
Romania	10	10	0	5,255	2,625	2,630
Russian Federation	0	10	0	800	380	420
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	130	65	65
Ukraine	55	25	35	450	185	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	315	165	155
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	3,795	1,945	1,855
Africa	1,680	990	695	23,815	12,020	11,795
Algeria	15	10	0	6,535	3,330	3,205
Egypt	30	20	10	2,690	1,425	1,265
Ethiopia	500	255	245	65	35	25
Kenya	35	15	20	50	20	30
Morocco	0	0	0	7,880	3,970	3,915
Nigeria	60	35	25	95	65	35
Somalia	420	310	115	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	585	330	255	6,445	3,150	3,300
Asia	1,770	860	905	37,705	18,445	19,265
Afghanistan	10	0	0	1,995	985	1,015
Bangladesh	0	0	0	325	175	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	1,840	655	1,180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	115	65	45
India	105	55	55	1,810	910	905
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	820	410	410
Iraq	0	0	0	620	345	270
Japan	0	0	0	60	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	110	60	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	12,420	6,465	5,955
Pakistan	85	40	50	1,300	700	600
Philippines	1,200	595	600	610	235	370
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,570	800	775
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	5,465	2,645	2,825
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	45	45
Viet Nam	15	15	0	2,040	900	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	80	6,525	3,055	3,475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	65	30	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,150	1,050	15,140	7,125	8,015
Americas	315	135	180	3,975	1,835	2,140
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	60
Colombia	225	95	125	515	245	270
Cuba	0	0	0	150	60	95
Haiti	0	0	0	2,050	905	1,145
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	45	15	25	315	160	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	255	130	125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	425	200	225
Europe	50	20	30	1,755	820	930
France	0	0	0	305	150	155
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	315	140	170
Romania	0	0	0	455	195	265
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ukraine	40	15	25	120	30	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	240	205
Africa	890	565	325	4,035	1,955	2,080
Algeria	0	0	0	705	335	365
Cameroon	0	0	0	430	200	230
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	205	115	90
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	140	75	65
Egypt	20	10	10	490	240	250
Eritrea	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	870	415	450
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	335	255	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	480	225	260
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	700	330	370
Asia	950	435	515	5,365	2,505	2,865
Afghanistan	0	0	0	365	165	195
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	290	105	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	205	90	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	40	25
Iraq	0	0	0	235	130	105
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	30	25	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,135	565	570
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	240	110	130
Philippines	865	410	455	90	30	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	60	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,045	980	1,065
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	60	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	340	115	220
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,995	7,300	6,700	410,845	201,050	209,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,590	2,460	2,135	120,520	58,815	61,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,085	965	90,385	45,755	44,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,355	3,755	3,600	199,940	96,480	103,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,030	2,110	1,915	91,570	44,320	47,250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	920	46,880	24,550	22,335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	520	155	20,060	13,030	7,030
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	765	26,820	11,515	15,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	440	25,410	9,705	15,705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	885	555	18,290	9,600	8,695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	985	470	515
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,995	7,295	6,700	410,845	201,050	209,800
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	280	300	2,530	1,160	1,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	2,345	1,085	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	100	145	1,145	530	615
Métis	320	175	150	1,170	540	630
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	50	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,420	7,015	6,395	408,320	199,885	208,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,995	7,295	6,695	410,845	201,050	209,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	75	120	580	260	315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,220	6,580	410,275	200,790	209,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,995	7,300	6,700	410,850	201,045	209,800
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	1,360	600	760
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	70	1,350	595	750
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	40	1,115	505	615
Métis single ancestry	65	30	30	215	90	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	320	280	6,900	3,120	3,785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	315	265	6,815	3,065	3,750
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	5,935	2,685	3,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	810	335	475
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	80	55	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,265	6,925	6,340	402,585	197,320	205,265
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,995	7,295	6,695	410,845	201,045	209,800
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	107,255	52,260	54,995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	325	170	155	8,805	4,480	4,315
Chinese	270	125	150	3,870	1,765	2,105
Black	1,995	1,155	835	32,095	14,875	17,220
Filipino	1,380	700	680	985	440	545
Latin American	600	325	270	12,655	6,205	6,455
Arab	70	40	25	33,690	17,335	16,355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	105	80	7,630	3,610	4,020
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	4,370	2,115	2,250
Korean	25	10	20	215	115	100
Japanese	70	50	20	125	35	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	530	225	305
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	55	2,290	1,055	1,235
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,845	4,495	4,350	303,590	148,790	154,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,995	7,300	6,700	410,845	201,045	209,800
North American Aboriginal origins	725	370	355	8,265	3,725	4,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	7,150	3,250	3,900
Inuit	25	10	15	95	50	45
Métis	345	170	170	1,115	480	635
Other North American origins	3,550	1,900	1,650	157,735	75,890	81,840
Acadian	0	0	0	1,070	465	605
American	235	85	150	1,455	610	850
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	148,985	71,565	77,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	55	30	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Québécois	0	0	0	8,180	4,135	4,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	6,885	3,410	3,480	170,170	84,380	85,790
British Isles origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	24,160	11,655	12,505
Channel Islander	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,730	1,280	1,450	6,395	3,210	3,180
Irish	1,655	730	920	15,010	6,995	8,010
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,870	915	955	5,985	2,890	3,095
Welsh	185	85	100	185	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	90	80	975	455	525
French origins	1,015	530	485	69,200	33,855	35,345
Alsatian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Breton	0	0	0	340	130	210
Corsican	0	0	0	80	45	35
French	1,020	535	490	68,900	33,750	35,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,570	1,185	1,380	10,115	4,715	5,400
Austrian	70	40	30	655	305	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	2,765	1,275	1,490
Dutch	445	210	235	635	325	310
Flemish	10	0	10	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	995	1,150	5,735	2,660	3,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	20	0	15	775	340	430
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	605	330	280
Danish	200	70	130	155	90	60
Finnish	40	25	15	90	35	50
Icelandic	65	50	20	10	0	0
Norwegian	520	285	235	115	45	65
Swedish	285	130	160	265	155	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	35	25	10
Eastern European origins	1,355	700	650	18,580	9,140	9,440
Bulgarian	10	10	0	755	360	395
Byelorussian	0	0	0	205	130	75
Czech	55	15	40	240	95	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	150	100	50
Estonian	0	10	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	185	95	95	1,870	980	895
Latvian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	150	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	880	420	465
Polish	350	180	170	3,760	1,820	1,940
Romanian	40	25	10	7,570	3,765	3,810
Russian	300	160	145	3,135	1,450	1,685
Slovak	15	15	0	340	190	145
Ukrainian	635	300	335	2,290	1,140	1,155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins	360	165	200	75,545	38,305	37,245
Albanian	0	0	0	570	290	275
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	20	0	820	395	420
Cypriot	0	0	0	105	50	50
Greek	10	0	0	20,385	10,485	9,895
Italian	205	100	110	40,580	20,620	19,965
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	75	45	30
Portuguese	10	10	0	9,805	5,040	4,770
Serbian	0	0	0	360	165	195
Sicilian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Slovenian	10	0	10	160	90	70
Spanish	105	20	85	6,485	3,150	3,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	200	115	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	45	30	25
Other European origins	65	35	30	1,595	785	815
Basque	0	0	0	190	90	100
Jewish	15	10	10	975	495	480
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	25	360	185	180
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	24,720	11,245	13,475
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cuban	10	10	0	765	365	405
Dominican	0	0	0	945	435	515
Grenadian	10	10	0	75	30	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haitian	10	0	10	21,610	9,755	11,855
Jamaican	0	0	0	685	345	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	135	50	85
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	30	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	280	130	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	130	45	85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	350	130	220
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	160	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	375	285	14,905	7,200	7,700
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	395	145	245
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	455	220	230
Belizean	10	10	10	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	130	95	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	470	245	230
Chilean	0	0	0	1,315	630	685
Colombian	300	145	160	2,615	1,210	1,410
Costa Rican	0	0	0	95	25	65
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	1,200	600	600
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hispanic	10	0	0	110	45	60
Honduran	40	20	20	415	220	200
Maya	0	0	0	135	60	70
Mexican	170	120	50	1,940	1,020	920
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	220	75	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	2,045	950	1,090
Salvadorean	100	65	35	2,745	1,335	1,410
Uruguayan	0	0	0	215	115	95
Venezuelan	0	0	0	655	295	360
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	495	240	255
African origins	2,195	1,265	930	37,140	18,675	18,465
Central and West African origins	285	145	145	5,245	2,595	2,650
Akan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Angolan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Beninese	0	0	0	265	155	110
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cameroonian	10	10	0	1,245	605	650
Chadian	0	0	0	70	20	55
Congolese	150	65	85	1,245	590	660
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	130	135
Guinean	0	0	10	205	75	135
Ibo	15	10	10	30	25	10
Ivorian	25	10	15	450	230	220
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	10	175	100	80
Malinké	0	0	0	75	45	35
Nigerian	20	10	10	230	140	80
Peulh	0	0	0	95	65	35
Senegalese	10	0	0	385	185	200
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	260	145	115
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	45	30	420	230	190
North African origins	455	260	195	26,800	13,630	13,165
Algerian	15	10	10	6,535	3,240	3,300
Berber	0	0	0	3,730	1,960	1,770
Coptic	0	0	0	130	75	60
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	3,855	1,965	1,885
Libyan	15	10	0	55	20	35
Maure	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	11,175	5,665	5,510
Sudanese	350	200	160	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	15	2,105	1,085	1,020
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	360	190	175
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	545	1,515	730	780
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	110	65	45
Burundian	35	30	0	300	145	155
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	45	20	25
Ethiopian	470	230	235	115	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	130	65	65
Mauritian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Oromo	100	50	50	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	325	155	165
Seychellois	0	0	0	180	75	105
Somali	300	205	95	25	10	20
South African	10	10	10	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	105	10	0	0
Other African origins	140	75	70	3,885	1,850	2,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	285	155	130
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	3,615	1,710	1,910
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	69,815	34,690	35,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	46,780	23,720	23,060
Afghan	25	20	0	2,810	1,415	1,395
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	10	5,850	3,015	2,830
Armenian	10	0	10	10,375	5,140	5,235
Assyrian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	75	40	40
Iranian	0	0	0	1,185	555	625
Iraqi	0	0	0	715	380	335
Israeli	0	0	0	245	140	105
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kurd	0	0	0	230	120	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	19,680	10,165	9,515
Palestinian	0	0	0	780	400	380
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	20	0	15	6,340	3,130	3,205
Tajik	0	0	0	130	65	65
Tatar	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turk	0	0	0	2,290	1,180	1,110
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	95	80
South Asian origins	325	175	150	8,935	4,455	4,485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	345	180	165
Bengali	0	0	0	180	95	85
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	235	125	105	3,945	1,965	1,985
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pakistani	105	60	45	1,560	815	745
Punjabi	0	0	0	505	260	245
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,175	1,040	1,135
Tamil	0	0	0	430	225	205
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	245	140	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	990	14,510	6,655	7,860
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	3,045	1,375	1,670
Chinese	310	140	165	6,365	2,860	3,510
Filipino	1,385	705	680	1,130	485	645
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Japanese	110	75	35	260	70	185
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	220	115	105
Laotian	25	10	15	1,600	820	775
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Thai	40	15	25	325	135	190
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	20	20	0	3,755	1,795	1,960
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	65	40	35	60	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	60	45	20
Oceania origins	15	10	10	120	55	65
Australian	0	0	0	65	25	40
New Zealander	10	10	0	20	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	40	30	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,045	...	...	160,330	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	111,285	...	...
Renter	1,720	...	...	49,045	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	160,330	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	24,565	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	135,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,045	...	...	160,330	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	535	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	17,140	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	48,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	62,720	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	31,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,050	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,185	...	...	50,395	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	26,785	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	21,360	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	21,595	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,630	...	...	40,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,050	...	...	160,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	157,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,050	...	...	160,330	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	152,085	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	8,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	160,325	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	24,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	55,655	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	27,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	19,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	11,730	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	12,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	8,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	160,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,780	...	...	152,100	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	8,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,050	...	...	160,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	91,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,790	...	...	65,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,045	...	...	160,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	2,585	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	18,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	29,520	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,000	...	...	37,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	33,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	22,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	13,175	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,035	...	...	160,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	125,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	34,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	31,105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	111,220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	15.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,231	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	300,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	340,865	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	49,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	855	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,710	5,605	5,105	337,495	163,670	173,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,295	64,060	31,985	32,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,685	2,010	1,675	76,495	36,570	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,960	2,130	196,935	95,110	101,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	48,220	28,085	20,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	190	175	34,745	18,015	16,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	550	80	13,470	10,070	3,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,510	465	1,040	62,365	27,525	34,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	125	14,350	6,045	8,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	72,000	33,455	38,545
Bachelor's degree	985	415	565	48,735	21,680	27,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	7,245	3,425	3,815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	50	0	1,770	875	890
Master's degree	160	85	75	12,475	6,370	6,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	1,785	1,110	675
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,115	3,705	222,875	108,630	114,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	26,640	14,550	12,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,530	1,220	43,585	21,370	22,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	152,650	72,710	79,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	635	175	36,575	20,555	16,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	160	115	26,775	13,265	13,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	475	65	9,795	7,290	2,505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	390	820	43,695	19,505	24,190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	145	85	10,865	4,630	6,230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	500	655	61,515	28,015	33,495
Bachelor's degree	885	360	525	41,735	18,460	23,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	5,990	2,660	3,330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	1,420	630	790
Master's degree	135	70	70	10,840	5,340	5,500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	1,525	930	595
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,710	5,605	5,105	337,490	163,665	173,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,645	2,975	140,560	68,560	72,000
Education	445	130	310	11,840	2,510	9,335
13. Education	445	130	310	11,840	2,510	9,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	7,030	3,235	3,800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	1,340	1,025	310
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	5,695	2,210	3,485
Humanities	140	90	50	10,675	3,875	6,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	1,555	290	1,270
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	610	175	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	6,050	2,320	3,725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	35	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	315	225	95
54. History	20	20	0	640	365	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,080	240	845
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	90	210	20,915	6,340	14,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	215	75	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	2,155	700	1,450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	4,275	335	3,935
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	3,855	1,260	2,595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	390	60	325
42. Psychology	45	15	35	2,895	635	2,260
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	7,130	3,275	3,855
Business, management and public administration	735	190	545	51,115	20,085	31,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	1,635	360	1,270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	49,435	19,715	29,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	30	75	8,580	4,555	4,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	2,725	1,160	1,560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	1,485	805	685
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,455	705	750
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,515	1,690	825
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	405	200	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	9,635	7,005	2,625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	8,225	6,365	1,865
25. Library science	15	0	10	455	95	360
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	800	440	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	145	110	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,025	970	60	38,955	35,360	3,595
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	1,550	965	590
14. Engineering	140	130	10	10,165	8,345	1,820
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	7,165	6,580	590
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	8,150	7,915	230
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	7,840	7,625	215
48. Precision production	140	130	10	4,080	3,930	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	70	70	1,815	975	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	1,440	785	650
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	375	190	185
Health and related fields	730	150	580	23,235	4,465	18,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	1,130	560	570
51. Health professions and related programs	680	105	575	21,725	3,685	18,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	380	220	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	140	165	13,130	6,685	6,445
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	7,655	2,020	5,640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	2,935	2,335	595
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	2,505	2,300	210
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,820	4,115	3,705	222,875	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,445	1,970	70,225	35,925	34,305
Education	360	100	255	8,270	1,550	6,715
13. Education	360	100	260	8,265	1,555	6,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	20	5,310	2,415	2,895
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	1,015	750	265
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	4,295	1,665	2,630
Humanities	105	70	35	6,765	2,365	4,400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	1,325	225	1,095
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	450	110	340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	3,245	1,290	1,955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	20	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	15	255	145	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	210	150	55
54. History	10	10	0	440	265	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	810	160	655
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	185	16,265	4,670	11,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	55	120
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,725	550	1,175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	55	3,340	210	3,125
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	45	3,065	920	2,145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	230	25	205
42. Psychology	40	10	25	2,290	460	1,830
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	5,440	2,440	3,000
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	41,900	16,160	25,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	1,350	290	1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	40,510	15,860	24,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	25	70	5,595	2,910	2,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	2,300	930	1,370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	845	440	410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	255	145	110
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,940	1,255	680
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	255	135	120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	45	8,640	6,285	2,350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	7,520	5,815	1,705
25. Library science	10	10	10	370	60	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	625	330	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	120	85	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	845	50	30,270	27,090	3,175
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	1,325	805	520
14. Engineering	140	130	10	9,010	7,315	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	15	5,435	4,940	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	5,730	5,545	190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	5,895	5,720	175
48. Precision production	120	115	10	2,875	2,765	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	1,470	780	695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	1,140	610	535
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	335	170	165
Health and related fields	565	125	445	18,080	3,385	14,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	960	480	480
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	16,820	2,745	14,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	300	160	135
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	135	130	10,065	5,085	4,975
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	120	5,755	1,430	4,325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	2,160	1,690	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	2,125	1,945	175
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,710	5,605	5,105	337,495	163,665	173,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,615	3,640	2,975	140,555	68,555	72,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,095	1,960	2,130	196,935	95,110	101,830
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,400	1,630	169,285	80,435	88,845
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	1,025	1,115	166,335	78,910	87,425
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	2,950	1,525	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	560	505	27,655	14,675	12,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	1,045	690	350
Philippines	465	200	260	265	90	180
India	45	25	20	325	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	240	135	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	530	215	315
France	10	10	0	2,490	1,495	995
Other	440	265	180	22,760	11,860	10,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,820	4,115	3,705	222,880	108,630	114,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,450	1,965	70,230	35,925	34,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,740	152,645	72,705	79,940
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	129,640	60,930	68,710
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	860	850	127,265	59,745	67,515
Different than province or territory of residence	700	300	405	2,375	1,185	1,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	23,005	11,775	11,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	805	515	280
Philippines	460	205	255	245	80	160
India	45	25	20	260	145	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	180	100	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	470	190	280
France	0	10	0	1,910	1,110	805
Other	415	255	160	19,145	9,635	9,505
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,710	5,605	5,105	337,495	163,665	173,830
In the labour force	7,985	4,545	3,435	223,995	115,140	108,855
Employed	7,250	4,075	3,170	208,320	106,760	101,560
Unemployed	735	470	265	15,675	8,380	7,295
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,060	1,670	113,500	48,525	64,970
Participation rate	74.6	81.1	67.3	66.4	70.4	62.6
Employment rate	67.7	72.7	62.1	61.7	65.2	58.4
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.3	7.7	7.0	7.3	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,605	5,105	337,490	163,665	173,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,525	1,015	1,510	109,115	46,155	62,960
Worked	8,180	4,590	3,590	228,375	117,510	110,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,140	2,540	1,600	111,870	61,070	50,800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,990	116,510	56,440	60,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	43.0	43.3	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,990	4,550	3,435	223,995	115,140	108,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	5,805	2,845	2,965
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,450	3,345	218,190	112,295	105,895
Employee	7,115	4,005	3,110	192,740	95,285	97,460
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	445	235	25,445	17,010	8,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,990	4,550	3,440	223,995	115,140	108,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	5,810	2,850	2,965
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	218,190	112,295	105,895
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	24,145	15,580	8,565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	625	41,470	13,260	28,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	16,795	13,470	3,325
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	14,975	2,780	12,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	180	415	22,840	5,790	17,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	40	5,685	2,680	3,005
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	635	1,030	55,970	26,830	29,135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,280	1,200	80	25,865	24,535	1,335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	1,435	1,210	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	570	9,010	6,160	2,845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,550	3,440	223,995	115,140	108,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	5,810	2,850	2,960
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	218,185	112,290	105,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	790	470	325
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	695	630	60	165	150	15
22 Utilities	55	40	15	1,295	865	430
23 Construction	475	440	35	11,695	10,025	1,665
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,195	570	22,845	15,700	7,150
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	11,700	7,040	4,660
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	430	29,930	14,600	15,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	280	190	90	12,645	9,695	2,955
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	10	6,090	3,725	2,365
52 Finance and insurance	145	20	125	11,590	4,525	7,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	3,755	2,105	1,650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	155	100	16,700	9,515	7,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	330	90	240
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	175	115	10,790	6,310	4,480
61 Educational services	475	120	350	14,320	4,085	10,235
62 Health care and social assistance	570	85	490	27,100	4,965	22,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	3,335	1,810	1,525
72 Accommodation and food services	560	145	410	14,335	7,525	6,810
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	215	155	8,870	4,185	4,680
91 Public administration	335	185	145	9,900	4,910	4,985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	4,075	3,170	208,320	106,755	101,565
Worked at home	250	100	150	12,100	6,395	5,705
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	535	405	125
No fixed workplace address	930	770	155	18,470	13,830	4,640
Worked at usual place	6,065	3,195	2,870	177,215	86,120	91,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	3,195	2,865	177,210	86,120	91,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,870	1,765	2,105	67,680	29,500	38,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	115	50	109,090	56,315	52,770
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	445	305	145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,995	3,970	3,025	195,685	99,950	95,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,450	3,165	2,280	147,495	80,255	67,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	420	6,550	2,095	4,455
Public transit	75	45	30	34,825	14,390	20,435
Walked	370	140	225	4,415	1,715	2,700
Bicycle	50	30	20	1,035	785	255
Other method	205	160	45	1,360	710	650
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,995	3,965	3,020	195,685	99,950	95,735
Less than 15 minutes	4,520	2,230	2,290	32,235	14,705	17,530
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	1,220	630	64,150	33,095	31,050
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	48,505	27,400	21,100
45 to 59 minutes	60	30	30	25,315	12,930	12,380
60 minutes and over	275	270	10	25,480	11,810	13,665
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,990	3,965	3,025	195,685	99,950	95,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	560	220	14,955	11,230	3,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	790	460	38,970	21,885	17,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,485	845	635	57,090	25,685	31,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	430	655	34,890	15,075	19,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	370	21,830	10,005	11,825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,155	690	27,940	16,060	11,880
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,415	4,720	3,690	235,285	120,870	114,410
Single responses	8,390	4,705	3,680	198,760	101,315	97,440
Official languages	8,295	4,675	3,620	196,975	100,430	96,550
English	8,270	4,670	3,600	33,520	18,550	14,970
French	25	0	25	163,455	81,870	81,580
Non-official languages	95	30	60	1,785	895	890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	1,785	895	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	480	260	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	470	255	215
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	455	255	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	60	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	870	425	445
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	350	175	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	75	25	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Romanian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Spanish	30	10	15	175	95	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	155	85	75
Chinese languages	15	0	15	160	85	70
Cantonese	10	0	15	60	35	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	10	36,530	19,555	16,970
English and French	0	0	0	33,445	17,955	15,490
English and non-official language	20	15	10	620	405	210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	765	345	415
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,700	850	850
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,415	4,725	3,690	235,285	120,870	114,410
None	8,065	4,550	3,515	136,240	68,305	67,930
English	35	10	25	70,345	36,960	33,390
French	70	45	20	21,605	11,625	9,985
Non-official language	230	115	110	4,895	2,705	2,190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	110	4,880	2,700	2,175
English and French	0	0	0	135	75	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,440	790	650
French and non-official language	15	0	10	625	415	215
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,705	7,170	6,535	406,595	198,865	207,725
Non-movers	11,225	5,895	5,330	368,795	180,420	188,375
Movers	2,475	1,270	1,205	37,795	18,445	19,345
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	21,770	10,520	11,250
Migrants	735	350	385	16,020	7,925	8,095
Internal migrants	455	210	245	11,965	5,940	6,025
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	150	11,450	5,655	5,800
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	95	515	285	225
External migrants	280	135	140	4,055	1,985	2,070
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,710	6,115	388,440	189,590	198,850
Non-movers	6,300	3,310	2,990	263,525	129,050	134,475
Movers	6,530	3,405	3,125	124,915	60,545	64,375
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,425	71,375	34,685	36,695
Migrants	3,390	1,695	1,700	53,535	25,855	27,680
Internal migrants	1,565	765	805	40,185	19,440	20,750
Intraprovincial migrants	930	465	465	38,975	18,820	20,150
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	1,215	620	595
External migrants	1,825	930	890	13,350	6,415	6,935