Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Brooks, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Brossard, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,451 ... ... 85,721 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,676 ... ... 79,273 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... 8.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,412 ... ... 34,249 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,046 ... ... 33,257 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 777.3 ... ... 1,895.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 18.59 ... ... 45.23 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,450 7,480 6,975 85,720 41,390 44,330
0 to 14 years 3,290 1,700 1,595 13,875 7,070 6,805
0 to 4 years 1,170 630 545 4,675 2,345 2,325
5 to 9 years 1,120 570 545 4,765 2,480 2,290
10 to 14 years 1,005 495 505 4,435 2,245 2,190
15 to 64 years 9,615 5,100 4,515 54,705 26,585 28,120
15 to 19 years 955 490 465 4,440 2,275 2,170
20 to 24 years 790 445 350 5,065 2,605 2,465
25 to 29 years 945 470 475 5,075 2,505 2,575
30 to 34 years 1,240 645 590 5,555 2,660 2,890
35 to 39 years 1,340 705 630 6,070 2,945 3,125
40 to 44 years 1,215 680 530 5,775 2,820 2,950
45 to 49 years 930 525 410 5,560 2,665 2,895
50 to 54 years 825 415 410 5,765 2,810 2,955
55 to 59 years 755 415 335 5,740 2,680 3,060
60 to 64 years 620 315 305 5,660 2,625 3,040
65 years and over 1,545 675 870 17,140 7,740 9,400
65 to 69 years 485 245 240 5,535 2,580 2,955
70 to 74 years 350 160 190 4,435 2,110 2,325
75 to 79 years 240 105 130 3,135 1,430 1,705
80 to 84 years 190 70 120 2,120 925 1,190
85 years and over 285 90 190 1,915 690 1,230
85 to 89 years 150 55 90 1,285 525 760
90 to 94 years 100 25 75 500 135 365
95 to 99 years 35 10 25 120 25 95
100 years and over 0 0 5 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.8 22.7 22.9 16.2 17.1 15.4
15 to 64 years 66.5 68.2 64.7 63.8 64.2 63.4
65 years and over 10.7 9.0 12.5 20.0 18.7 21.2
85 years and over 2.0 1.2 2.7 2.2 1.7 2.8
Average age of the population 35.5 34.9 36.3 42.2 41.2 43.3
Median age of the population 35.0 35.0 35.1 42.3 41.0 43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,045 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,780 ... ... 13,785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,880 ... ... 16,965 ... ...
Semi-detached house 380 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
Row house 505 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 210 ... ... 630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 780 ... ... 10,855 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 385 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,045 ... ... 33,260 ... ...
1 person 1,095 ... ... 8,655 ... ...
2 persons 1,575 ... ... 11,010 ... ...
3 persons 875 ... ... 5,505 ... ...
4 persons 825 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
5 or more persons 675 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,995 ... ... 84,000 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,155 5,780 5,380 71,850 34,325 37,530
Married or living common law 6,635 3,460 3,180 43,015 21,510 21,500
Married 5,585 2,930 2,650 34,355 17,165 17,190
Living common law 1,050 525 530 8,660 4,350 4,310
Not married and not living common law 4,520 2,325 2,200 28,835 12,810 16,030
Never married 2,930 1,750 1,180 19,205 10,060 9,150
Separated 350 165 180 1,130 455 670
Divorced 640 295 345 4,605 1,560 3,050
Widowed 600 115 490 3,895 730 3,155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,700 ... ... 24,580 ... ...
2 persons 1,630 ... ... 11,740 ... ...
3 persons 800 ... ... 5,565 ... ...
4 persons 765 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
5 or more persons 505 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,700 ... ... 24,580 ... ...
Total couple families 3,040 ... ... 20,825 ... ...
Married couples 2,515 ... ... 16,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 525 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 665 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Female parent 530 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 800 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,040 ... ... 20,825 ... ...
Couples without children 1,280 ... ... 9,435 ... ...
Couples with children 1,765 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
1 child 600 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
3 or more children 465 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 660 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
1 child 355 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
2 children 200 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
3 or more children 105 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,535 1,625 910 11,990 5,090 6,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,045 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,460 ... ... 23,085 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,190 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,265 ... ... 14,265 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 120 ... ... 720 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,470 ... ... 9,450 ... ...
One-person households 1,100 ... ... 8,655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 370 ... ... 790 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,335 7,435 6,905 84,480 40,980 43,495
English only 13,460 7,020 6,440 9,445 4,775 4,675
French only 55 30 30 18,900 8,055 10,845
English and French 475 255 225 52,390 26,595 25,795
Neither English nor French 350 135 210 3,745 1,565 2,180
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,335 7,435 6,905 84,480 40,985 43,495
English 13,665 7,105 6,555 20,910 10,515 10,395
French 235 125 105 48,480 23,125 25,360
English and French 100 65 40 11,430 5,825 5,600
Neither English nor French 340 135 205 3,665 1,525 2,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 155 120 26,620 13,425 13,190
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 2.1 1.7 31.5 32.8 30.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,335 7,430 6,905 84,475 40,980 43,495
Single responses 13,885 7,185 6,700 80,465 38,905 41,560
Official languages 9,470 4,795 4,680 47,250 22,865 24,385
English 9,300 4,710 4,590 9,860 4,920 4,945
French 170 90 85 37,390 17,945 19,445
Non-official languages 4,415 2,390 2,025 33,215 16,040 17,175
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,400 2,385 2,015 33,210 16,040 17,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,365 765 600 4,240 2,190 2,055
Berber languages 10 5 0 190 100 90
Kabyle 0 0 0 105 55 50
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 85 45 35
Cushitic languages 995 565 430 0 0 0
Bilen 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 430 230 205 0 0 0
Somali 550 330 225 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 195 160 4,040 2,085 1,960
Amharic 95 50 45 15 5 5
Arabic 205 110 90 4,005 2,065 1,940
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 10 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 30 15 15 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 115 60 55 1,655 795 855
Khmer (Cambodian) 95 45 50 160 75 80
Vietnamese 20 10 5 1,495 725 770
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,050 550 500 455 175 275
Bikol 10 5 5 0 5 0
Cebuano 145 65 75 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 10 0 5
Ilocano 40 25 15 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 50 20 25
Malay 5 5 5 25 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 790 415 380 320 115 200
Waray-Waray 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 10 1,010 470 540
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 840 385 455
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 145 70 75
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 240 110 130
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malayalam 5 0 5 30 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 165 70 95
Telugu 5 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,115 630 490 14,465 7,025 7,440
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Armenian 0 0 0 265 135 130
Balto-Slavic languages 85 45 40 1,740 795 945
Baltic languages 0 5 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 85 45 45 1,720 790 935
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 170 195
Croatian 0 5 0 40 20 20
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 10 5 5 315 135 180
Russian 20 10 10 765 355 410
Serbian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 5 5 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ukrainian 45 15 20 80 35 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 215 125 95 250 120 130
Afrikaans 15 5 10 0 0 5
Danish 0 5 0 10 5 0
Dutch 35 15 25 35 20 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 165 100 60 185 85 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 1,250 640 615
Indo-Iranian languages 210 120 85 3,870 1,945 1,920
Indo-Aryan languages 175 105 75 1,810 880 935
Bengali 0 0 0 385 195 195
Gujarati 0 0 5 165 75 85
Hindi 20 10 10 220 110 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 10 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nepali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 45 30 390 185 210
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Urdu 75 45 30 580 285 285
Iranian languages 20 10 5 2,030 1,050 980
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 20 15 5 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 2,005 1,040 960
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 605 340 265 7,025 3,355 3,670
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 5 5 0 720 365 355
Portuguese 0 0 0 895 415 485
Romanian 5 5 5 1,295 615 680
Spanish 590 330 265 4,100 1,950 2,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 10 0
Japanese 5 5 5 70 25 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 20 225 100 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 160 80 75 330 170 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 5
Edo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 5 0 25 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 10 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 15 5 50 20 30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 75 35 45 55 25 35
Wolof 5 0 5 40 20 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 25 20 75 45 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 175 95 80 10 5 5
Dinka 130 70 55 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 5 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 135 135 10,100 4,765 5,335
Chinese languages 270 135 135 10,095 4,765 5,330
Cantonese 35 15 20 4,940 2,355 2,575
Hakka 0 5 0 115 50 65
Mandarin 210 100 105 4,365 2,040 2,330
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 250 130 125
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 260 120 140
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 15 110 60 50
Lao 15 10 10 95 55 40
Thai 20 10 10 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 165 85 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 140 70 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 15 20 115 55 60
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 35 20 25 120 55 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 0
Multiple responses 455 245 200 4,010 2,080 1,935
English and French 25 10 15 1,255 650 605
English and non-official language 380 205 180 795 420 375
French and non-official language 30 20 10 1,285 645 640
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 680 365 315
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,340 7,435 6,905 84,480 40,980 43,495
Single responses 13,275 6,865 6,415 76,620 37,185 39,435
Official languages 10,300 5,220 5,075 54,130 26,325 27,805
English 10,185 5,155 5,025 14,125 7,105 7,025
French 115 65 50 40,005 19,225 20,780
Non-official languages 2,980 1,645 1,335 22,490 10,855 11,635
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,975 1,640 1,335 22,490 10,860 11,635
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,145 650 500 2,110 1,045 1,060
Berber languages 10 5 5 60 30 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 20 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 25 10 10
Cushitic languages 895 510 390 0 0 0
Bilen 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 385 210 180 0 0 0
Somali 500 295 210 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 240 135 110 2,045 1,015 1,025
Amharic 80 45 35 5 0 0
Arabic 125 70 60 2,035 1,015 1,015
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 20 10 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 40 1,140 555 590
Khmer (Cambodian) 50 25 30 80 35 45
Vietnamese 10 5 5 1,065 515 545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 595 320 275 175 80 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 25 25 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 20 5 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 505 270 230 135 60 75
Waray-Waray 15 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 505 230 275
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 405 185 225
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 95 40 50
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 150 70 80
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 110 50 60
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 710 400 305 9,320 4,505 4,820
Albanian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Armenian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 25 1,185 560 625
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 45 20 25 1,180 555 625
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 295 135 160
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 175 75 100
Russian 10 5 5 610 295 315
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 35 15 15 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 25 10 15
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 655 320 335
Indo-Iranian languages 165 95 65 2,635 1,305 1,330
Indo-Aryan languages 135 80 55 1,060 500 555
Bengali 0 0 0 255 130 130
Gujarati 0 0 0 80 35 50
Hindi 15 10 5 140 65 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 40 25 240 110 130
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 55 25 25 300 150 155
Iranian languages 20 15 10 1,575 800 770
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 20 15 10 10 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,560 800 765
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 475 270 205 4,645 2,225 2,420
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italian 0 0 5 120 50 70
Portuguese 0 0 0 515 255 260
Romanian 0 0 0 925 445 480
Spanish 475 265 205 3,075 1,470 1,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 160 70 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 85 40 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 5 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 35 15 20 30 15 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 115 65 45 5 5 5
Dinka 90 45 45 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 5 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 200 105 100 8,585 4,140 4,445
Chinese languages 200 105 100 8,575 4,140 4,440
Cantonese 25 15 10 4,080 1,960 2,115
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 160 80 80 4,010 1,945 2,065
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 145 70 75
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 110 45 60
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 190 85 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 30 10 15
Lao 5 5 5 25 10 15
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 125 55 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 115 55 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 45 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 50 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,060 565 490 7,855 3,795 4,055
English and French 30 20 15 1,685 845 840
English and non-official language 985 525 460 1,795 845 945
French and non-official language 15 5 5 2,825 1,325 1,500
English, French and non-official language 30 20 10 1,550 780 775
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,340 7,430 6,905 84,475 40,980 43,495
None 12,265 6,320 5,945 57,525 27,750 29,775
English 1,120 610 510 8,905 4,415 4,495
French 85 40 40 7,755 3,790 3,965
Non-official language 810 425 385 7,045 3,390 3,650
Aboriginal 10 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 805 425 380 7,045 3,395 3,650
English and French 15 15 5 1,850 925 920
English and non-official language 30 20 10 765 375 385
French and non-official language 10 5 5 570 300 270
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 35 35
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,710 5,600 5,105 70,140 33,735 36,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,070 5,285 4,790 67,375 32,445 34,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,358 46,342 32,296 33,509 38,042 29,757
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,070 5,285 4,790 67,390 32,440 34,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,654 41,095 29,705 30,031 33,390 27,195
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,345 5,065 4,275 60,425 29,750 30,675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,633 45,672 29,688 30,526 36,156 25,419
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,215 2,610 3,605 51,860 23,385 28,470
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,618 3,248 5,278 6,380 4,060 7,951
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,530 4,710 3,820 47,615 24,415 23,205
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,633 45,053 29,911 31,858 35,092 28,841
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,710 5,605 5,105 70,140 33,740 36,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,080 5,230 4,845 67,315 32,300 35,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,950 58,793 36,257 45,118 52,787 38,044
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,080 5,230 4,850 67,335 32,295 35,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,630 48,725 31,901 36,438 41,656 31,628
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,345 5,050 4,295 60,285 29,550 30,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,983 57,549 34,554 43,351 52,087 34,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,235 2,575 3,660 51,675 23,075 28,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,073 6,490 7,483 8,196 7,174 9,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,530 4,705 3,825 47,615 24,395 23,225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,787 54,343 33,024 43,969 50,690 36,911
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,710 5,600 5,105 70,140 33,740 36,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,040 2,480 1,565 21,370 11,695 9,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,628 52,881 41,868 50,885 55,520 46,193
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,387 64,197 46,582 62,738 70,228 53,681
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 94.2 84.1 86.2 90.2 80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.3 82.9 73.0 68.8 72.0 64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 5.7 16.0 13.8 9.7 19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,710 5,605 5,105 70,140 33,740 36,400
Without total income 640 320 315 2,765 1,295 1,465
With total income 10,070 5,280 4,790 67,375 32,440 34,935
Percentage with total income 94.0 94.2 93.8 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,085 380 705 9,715 4,275 5,440
$10,000 to $19,999 1,155 435 715 12,065 4,985 7,080
$20,000 to $29,999 1,275 490 790 9,180 4,125 5,050
$30,000 to $39,999 1,295 540 760 7,815 3,530 4,280
$40,000 to $49,999 1,895 1,075 825 6,965 3,190 3,770
$50,000 to $59,999 880 520 360 5,565 2,720 2,845
$60,000 to $69,999 640 420 220 4,045 2,120 1,930
$70,000 to $79,999 420 305 115 3,155 1,690 1,460
$80,000 to $89,999 360 270 90 2,315 1,345 965
$90,000 to $99,999 280 200 85 1,590 1,015 580
$100,000 and over 785 650 135 4,980 3,445 1,535
$100,000 to $149,999 585 480 105 3,355 2,245 1,110
$150,000 and over 205 175 30 1,625 1,200 420
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,710 5,600 5,105 70,140 33,735 36,400
Without after-tax income 635 320 315 2,755 1,295 1,460
With after-tax income 10,075 5,280 4,790 67,385 32,440 34,945
Percentage with after-tax income 94.1 94.3 93.8 96.1 96.2 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,110 385 725 10,195 4,370 5,820
$10,000 to $19,999 1,220 460 755 12,600 5,250 7,350
$20,000 to $29,999 1,515 585 940 10,860 4,965 5,900
$30,000 to $39,999 2,065 1,045 1,020 10,180 4,665 5,515
$40,000 to $49,999 1,565 905 655 8,055 3,935 4,115
$50,000 to $59,999 860 580 285 5,380 2,820 2,560
$60,000 to $69,999 545 395 150 3,650 2,080 1,570
$70,000 to $79,999 385 285 105 2,245 1,420 825
$80,000 and over 800 645 155 4,225 2,935 1,285
$80,000 to $89,999 250 190 60 1,380 880 500
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 40 795 565 230
$100,000 and over 350 300 55 2,050 1,495 555
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,705 5,605 5,105 70,140 33,740 36,405
Without employment income 2,180 895 1,285 22,525 9,325 13,200
With employment income 8,530 4,710 3,820 47,620 24,415 23,205
Percentage with employment income 79.7 84.0 74.8 67.9 72.4 63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 775 310 465 6,565 3,295 3,280
$5,000 to $9,999 505 205 300 3,850 1,735 2,110
$10,000 to $19,999 920 375 545 7,050 3,385 3,665
$20,000 to $29,999 995 390 610 5,405 2,585 2,815
$30,000 to $39,999 965 430 530 5,030 2,325 2,705
$40,000 to $49,999 1,680 1,000 680 4,340 2,110 2,230
$50,000 to $59,999 655 425 230 3,590 1,775 1,815
$60,000 to $69,999 505 350 150 2,750 1,450 1,300
$70,000 to $79,999 345 270 70 2,415 1,300 1,115
$80,000 and over 1,185 950 235 6,615 4,450 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 305 230 70 1,690 1,020 670
$90,000 to $99,999 255 175 80 1,150 750 400
$100,000 and over 630 545 85 3,780 2,680 1,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,045 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,866 ... ... 72,570 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,198 ... ... 62,025 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,100 ... ... 8,655 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,776 ... ... 42,727 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,583 ... ... 36,387 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,950 ... ... 24,600 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,504 ... ... 85,897 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,584 ... ... 73,587 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,045 ... ... 33,260 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,761 ... ... 91,322 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,142 ... ... 73,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,095 ... ... 8,645 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,227 ... ... 51,202 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,863 ... ... 40,893 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,950 ... ... 24,615 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,821 ... ... 105,412 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,470 ... ... 85,328 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,045 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 320 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 965 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 165 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 140 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 170 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 350 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 335 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 370 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 465 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,885 ... ... 10,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 675 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 470 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 475 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$200,000 and over 260 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,045 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 450 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 180 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 235 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 235 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 415 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 480 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 510 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 430 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,375 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 655 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 340 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,685 ... ... 24,150 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,557 ... ... 85,713 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,731 ... ... 73,373 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,180 ... ... 8,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,595 ... ... 79,825 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,393 ... ... 66,979 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,770 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,792 ... ... 101,915 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,051 ... ... 87,209 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,488 ... ... 59,855 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,736 ... ... 53,432 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,685 ... ... 24,170 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,319 ... ... 105,328 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,435 ... ... 85,199 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,175 ... ... 8,645 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,426 ... ... 95,058 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 76,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,745 ... ... 11,420 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,337 ... ... 124,011 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,017 ... ... 100,095 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,936 ... ... 70,026 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,740 ... ... 59,144 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,185 1,425 760 10,055 4,400 5,655
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,612 43,362 35,285 39,927 43,335 37,956
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,086 38,864 32,592 34,508 36,507 33,314
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,155 1,420 730 10,040 4,395 5,645
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,550 49,208 44,319 48,937 52,939 45,821
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,483 41,446 38,607 39,283 41,969 37,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 13,995 7,295 6,700 84,000 40,800 43,205
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,275 3,755 3,525 43,615 20,720 22,890
In the bottom decile 990 500 495 6,160 2,930 3,225
In the second decile 1,270 590 690 8,120 3,750 4,365
In the third decile 1,475 760 710 9,895 4,710 5,180
In the fourth decile 1,640 855 785 9,945 4,765 5,185
In the fifth decile 1,900 1,050 845 9,495 4,560 4,935
In the top half of the distribution 6,720 3,545 3,180 40,390 20,075 20,310
In the sixth decile 1,640 845 790 9,390 4,580 4,810
In the seventh decile 1,655 860 795 9,060 4,490 4,575
In the eighth decile 1,305 690 615 8,215 4,110 4,105
In the ninth decile 1,220 655 565 7,310 3,635 3,675
In the top decile 900 490 410 6,415 3,265 3,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,995 7,295 6,700 84,000 40,795 43,205
0 to 17 years 3,915 2,015 1,900 16,435 8,380 8,050
0 to 5 years 1,370 735 635 5,535 2,775 2,760
18 to 64 years 8,930 4,740 4,195 52,015 25,205 26,810
65 years and over 1,145 545 605 15,555 7,210 8,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,430 640 785 10,195 4,755 5,440
0 to 17 years 625 325 300 2,465 1,285 1,180
0 to 5 years 255 135 120 780 410 365
18 to 64 years 695 280 410 5,855 2,740 3,120
65 years and over 115 40 70 1,870 725 1,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.2 8.8 11.7 12.1 11.7 12.6
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 16.1 15.8 15.0 15.3 14.7
0 to 5 years (%) 18.6 18.4 18.9 14.1 14.8 13.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 5.9 9.8 11.3 10.9 11.6
65 years and over (%) 10.0 7.3 11.6 12.0 10.1 13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 705 370 340 7,395 3,460 3,935
0 to 17 years 265 135 125 1,810 935 875
0 to 5 years 115 70 45 565 305 265
18 to 64 years 415 220 200 4,520 2,150 2,370
65 years and over 30 15 15 1,065 370 690
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.1 5.1 8.8 8.5 9.1
0 to 17 years (%) 6.8 6.7 6.6 11.0 11.2 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 9.5 7.1 10.2 11.0 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.6 4.8 8.7 8.5 8.8
65 years and over (%) 2.6 2.8 2.5 6.8 5.1 8.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 13,995 7,300 6,695 84,000 40,795 43,205
Official languages 13,665 7,185 6,480 80,285 39,300 40,990
English 13,605 7,145 6,460 61,615 31,265 30,345
French 565 315 250 70,885 34,645 36,240
Non-official languages 4,955 2,670 2,285 42,715 20,550 22,165
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,950 2,670 2,280 42,715 20,550 22,165
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,535 890 645 6,195 3,170 3,025
Berber languages 30 20 10 255 140 115
Kabyle 0 0 0 105 55 45
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 150 80 70
Cushitic languages 1,005 615 395 10 10 10
Bilen 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 490 250 240 0 0 0
Somali 505 355 150 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 605 330 270 6,045 3,095 2,950
Amharic 170 95 75 35 10 20
Arabic 380 210 170 5,875 3,005 2,870
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 115 65 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 25 25 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 75 55 1,975 995 980
Khmer (Cambodian) 110 60 45 165 95 75
Vietnamese 10 10 10 1,810 905 905
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,315 670 645 675 275 400
Bikol 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 85 40 45 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 65 45 20 50 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 140 65 75
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 20 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,200 600 605 510 200 310
Waray-Waray 45 30 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages 20 10 10 2,285 1,075 1,210
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 65 30 30
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,920 910 1,015
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 335 155 175
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 315 155 160
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 15 10 15 60 30 35
Tamil 0 0 10 235 115 115
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,280 695 585 19,855 9,560 10,290
Albanian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Armenian 0 0 0 320 150 170
Balto-Slavic languages 105 55 45 2,290 1,095 1,195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages 100 55 45 2,265 1,085 1,180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 415 175 245
Croatian 10 0 0 75 40 35
Czech 0 0 0 60 35 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 10 470 195 275
Russian 60 30 35 1,200 640 560
Serbian 0 10 0 55 30 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 10 10 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ukrainian 65 30 40 140 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germanic languages 195 100 95 700 355 345
Afrikaans 40 20 20 20 0 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 25 40 45 20 20
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 80 60 20 615 315 305
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 10 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,550 805 750
Indo-Iranian languages 265 150 115 4,880 2,435 2,440
Indo-Aryan languages 220 120 100 2,770 1,345 1,425
Bengali 0 0 0 495 245 250
Gujarati 0 0 0 315 155 160
Hindi 45 20 25 800 365 440
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 45 15 30
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 60 65 605 300 295
Sindhi 0 0 0 60 30 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 25 40
Urdu 90 55 35 1,075 560 525
Iranian languages 40 25 15 2,335 1,200 1,140
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pashto 40 25 15 100 55 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 2,305 1,185 1,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 25 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages 725 390 330 10,725 5,005 5,715
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 1,450 695 755
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,285 625 655
Romanian 0 10 0 1,400 670 735
Spanish 710 385 330 7,210 3,350 3,860
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 195 95 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 20 40 230 95 135
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 285 150 130 640 305 330
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Edo 25 0 15 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 60 30 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 30 0 35 15 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 45 20 35
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 165 85 85 165 60 105
Wolof 25 20 10 100 55 50
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 10 20 275 145 130
Nilo-Saharan languages 195 115 85 10 0 10
Dinka 150 80 70 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 45 35 20 10 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 45 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 260 110 145 11,210 5,175 6,035
Chinese languages 260 115 145 11,190 5,170 6,020
Cantonese 70 35 35 5,940 2,755 3,175
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mandarin 175 70 105 6,410 2,860 3,545
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 385 175 205
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 140 45 90
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 375 170 200
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 55 25 25 185 85 100
Lao 30 10 15 155 75 75
Thai 20 15 0 75 20 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 285 130 155
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkish 0 0 0 275 130 150
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 180 80 105
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 175 75 95
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 15 15 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 13,995 7,300 6,700 84,005 40,800 43,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 11,070 5,745 5,330 76,040 37,020 39,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,215 1,710 1,500 14,975 7,725 7,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,860 4,030 3,830 61,065 29,295 31,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,925 1,555 1,370 7,960 3,775 4,185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 13,995 7,295 6,700 84,000 40,795 43,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,440 4,855 4,580 50,730 24,815 25,915
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,215 2,220 1,995 32,350 15,555 16,800
Before 1981 200 115 85 6,805 3,425 3,380
1981 to 1990 185 105 80 4,450 2,225 2,220
1991 to 2000 315 160 155 6,965 3,290 3,675
2001 to 2010 1,315 695 620 9,185 4,295 4,895
2001 to 2005 395 200 200 4,530 2,135 2,395
2006 to 2010 920 495 425 4,655 2,155 2,505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,205 1,155 1,050 4,945 2,320 2,625
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 340 215 125 920 435 485
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,220 2,220 1,995 32,350 15,550 16,800
Under 5 years 385 190 195 2,585 1,355 1,230
5 to 14 years 775 415 360 5,215 2,765 2,445
15 to 24 years 775 380 395 6,360 2,785 3,575
25 to 44 years 2,025 1,135 885 15,460 7,395 8,065
45 years and over 260 100 165 2,735 1,250 1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,215 2,220 1,995 32,350 15,550 16,800
Americas 495 230 270 5,365 2,455 2,910
Brazil 0 0 0 165 70 95
Colombia 280 135 150 1,135 515 620
El Salvador 60 30 25 105 50 55
Guyana 0 0 10 85 55 30
Haiti 10 0 0 745 320 425
Jamaica 0 0 0 120 40 75
Mexico 70 35 30 235 90 150
Peru 0 0 0 640 270 375
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 255 140 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 20 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Americas 45 20 25 1,550 740 810
Europe 260 140 115 5,885 2,915 2,970
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 15
Croatia 0 0 0 40 30 10
France 0 0 0 1,010 555 450
Germany 20 20 0 175 110 65
Greece 0 10 0 585 300 285
Hungary 10 15 0 125 60 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 315 150 165
Netherlands 70 25 45 15 15 0
Poland 15 10 10 245 95 155
Portugal 0 10 0 460 225 235
Romania 10 10 0 1,040 465 570
Russian Federation 0 10 0 315 150 165
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 20 0 15
Ukraine 55 25 35 210 110 105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 30 25 245 105 135
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,070 525 540
Africa 1,680 990 695 5,725 2,880 2,850
Algeria 15 10 0 700 350 345
Egypt 30 20 10 935 460 475
Ethiopia 500 255 245 30 10 15
Kenya 35 15 20 50 25 25
Morocco 0 0 0 1,355 715 645
Nigeria 60 35 25 0 0 0
Somalia 420 310 115 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 10 20 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 585 330 255 2,630 1,300 1,335
Asia 1,770 860 905 15,340 7,290 8,055
Afghanistan 10 0 0 1,135 565 570
Bangladesh 0 0 0 275 140 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 195 90 105 5,635 2,555 3,085
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 1,265 610 650
India 105 55 55 845 430 415
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 465 220 240
Iraq 0 0 0 190 110 80
Japan 0 0 0 60 15 45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 10 165 65 100
Lebanon 0 0 0 670 355 315
Pakistan 85 40 50 550 285 270
Philippines 1,200 595 600 490 210 280
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 165 70 95
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 235 110 120
Taiwan 0 0 0 400 150 255
Viet Nam 15 15 0 1,450 695 755
Other places of birth in Asia 130 55 80 1,330 695 635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 35 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,200 1,150 1,050 4,945 2,320 2,625
Americas 315 135 180 1,245 590 655
Brazil 0 0 0 30 10 20
Colombia 225 95 125 525 250 275
Cuba 0 0 0 40 20 25
Haiti 0 0 0 135 55 75
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 45 15 25 70 25 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 75 40 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 170 85 85
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 15 200 100 100
Europe 50 20 30 495 230 265
France 0 0 0 150 80 70
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 55 20 35
Romania 0 0 0 60 20 45
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 10 25
Ukraine 40 15 25 20 20 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 25 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 140 65 80
Africa 890 565 325 1,190 550 645
Algeria 0 0 0 90 40 50
Cameroon 0 0 0 40 25 20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25 20 10 35 15 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 25 0 15
Egypt 20 10 10 165 70 95
Eritrea 65 30 35 0 0 0
Ethiopia 315 170 145 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 165 85 80
Nigeria 15 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 335 255 80 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 85 55 30
Other places of birth in Africa 115 75 40 590 260 335
Asia 950 435 515 2,005 955 1,045
Afghanistan 0 0 0 165 85 80
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 1,070 505 565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 10
India 35 15 20 75 35 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 85 30 55
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 60 30 30
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 110 60 50
Philippines 865 410 455 40 25 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 155 95 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 90 30 60
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 70 35 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 13,995 7,300 6,700 84,000 40,795 43,205
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,590 2,460 2,135 33,655 16,170 17,485
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,050 1,085 965 17,460 8,975 8,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,355 3,755 3,600 32,890 15,650 17,240
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,030 2,110 1,915 26,105 12,365 13,745
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,895 980 920 15,545 7,870 7,680
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 680 520 155 6,515 4,080 2,435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,220 460 765 9,035 3,795 5,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 680 240 440 6,425 2,355 4,065
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,445 885 555 3,835 1,985 1,850
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 295 150 145
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 13,995 7,295 6,700 84,000 40,800 43,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 580 280 300 370 180 190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 575 280 295 350 165 185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 100 145 205 90 115
Métis 320 175 150 135 60 75
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 15 15 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,420 7,015 6,395 83,630 40,620 43,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 13,995 7,295 6,695 84,000 40,795 43,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 195 75 120 115 50 70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,800 7,220 6,580 83,880 40,750 43,135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 13,995 7,300 6,700 84,000 40,795 43,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 130 55 75 245 110 135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 125 50 70 240 110 130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 60 20 40 190 100 95
Métis single ancestry 65 30 30 45 10 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 600 320 280 1,200 560 640
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 315 265 1,180 545 635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 170 130 1,015 475 540
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 140 120 155 65 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 15 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,265 6,925 6,340 82,555 40,130 42,425
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 13,995 7,295 6,695 84,000 40,795 43,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,150 2,800 2,350 36,055 17,655 18,400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 325 170 155 3,910 1,990 1,920
Chinese 270 125 150 11,960 5,600 6,360
Black 1,995 1,155 835 4,355 2,140 2,220
Filipino 1,380 700 680 755 335 425
Latin American 600 325 270 3,600 1,690 1,910
Arab 70 40 25 5,025 2,690 2,340
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 180 105 80 2,435 1,210 1,225
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 65 35 30 2,055 1,050 1,010
Korean 25 10 20 265 115 155
Japanese 70 50 20 115 40 75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 55 25 30 500 260 240
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 115 65 55 1,060 545 520
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,845 4,495 4,350 47,945 23,145 24,805
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 13,995 7,300 6,700 84,000 40,800 43,205
North American Aboriginal origins 725 370 355 1,445 670 780
First Nations (North American Indian) 380 190 190 1,230 585 645
Inuit 25 10 15 35 25 15
Métis 345 170 170 205 70 135
Other North American origins 3,550 1,900 1,650 26,300 12,485 13,810
Acadian 0 0 0 220 90 135
American 235 85 150 415 215 200
Canadian 3,385 1,840 1,545 24,955 11,860 13,095
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Québécois 0 0 0 1,065 490 580
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 6,885 3,410 3,480 30,665 14,825 15,840
British Isles origins 4,490 2,130 2,360 7,540 3,480 4,060
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,730 1,280 1,450 2,805 1,265 1,535
Irish 1,655 730 920 4,020 1,810 2,205
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 1,870 915 955 2,390 1,065 1,325
Welsh 185 85 100 85 50 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 170 90 80 535 255 285
French origins 1,015 530 485 14,365 6,930 7,430
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 80 50 30
Corsican 0 0 0 15 0 15
French 1,020 535 490 14,295 6,880 7,415
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,570 1,185 1,380 2,420 1,135 1,290
Austrian 70 40 30 115 65 50
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 40 60 525 260 265
Dutch 445 210 235 190 85 100
Flemish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,145 995 1,150 1,500 660 835
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 20 0 15 235 115 115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,010 520 495 230 80 155
Danish 200 70 130 80 20 60
Finnish 40 25 15 25 20 10
Icelandic 65 50 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 520 285 235 75 20 55
Swedish 285 130 160 40 10 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 25 20 15 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,355 700 650 5,105 2,470 2,635
Bulgarian 10 10 0 470 210 255
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Czech 55 15 40 125 65 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 25 10 15 0 10
Estonian 0 10 0 15 0 15
Hungarian 185 95 95 470 245 225
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Moldovan 0 0 0 160 70 85
Polish 350 180 170 1,200 555 645
Romanian 40 25 10 1,510 705 800
Russian 300 160 145 1,015 535 480
Slovak 15 15 0 55 45 15
Ukrainian 635 300 335 790 395 405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 360 165 200 8,355 4,155 4,200
Albanian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 25 20 0 135 55 80
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Greek 10 0 0 2,005 1,045 965
Italian 205 100 110 3,275 1,615 1,660
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 20
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,435 710 725
Serbian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovenian 10 0 10 75 30 40
Spanish 105 20 85 1,655 765 885
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 55 45 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 65 35 30 395 190 205
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 20
Jewish 15 10 10 255 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 30 25 115 50 60
Caribbean origins 25 10 10 2,875 1,385 1,485
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 170 95 75
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 10 10 0 245 130 115
Dominican 0 0 0 165 75 90
Grenadian 10 10 0 70 25 50
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haitian 10 0 10 1,510 690 815
Jamaican 0 0 0 325 160 170
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 205 115 90
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 65 40 30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 225 100 120
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 655 375 285 4,710 2,215 2,495
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 135 50 85
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 165 85 85
Belizean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 170 90 85
Chilean 0 0 0 595 305 295
Colombian 300 145 160 1,360 635 725
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 155 85 65
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 10
Honduran 40 20 20 40 20 20
Maya 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mexican 170 120 50 365 145 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 970 430 540
Salvadorean 100 65 35 180 110 70
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 500 215 285
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 10 15 145 85 60
African origins 2,195 1,265 930 7,165 3,725 3,440
Central and West African origins 285 145 145 1,055 535 515
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 75 45 30
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 330 160 170
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 150 65 85 110 45 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Gambian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Guinean 0 0 10 75 35 45
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 25 10 15 70 35 35
Liberian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 10 35 10 25
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 25 10 15
Senegalese 10 0 0 135 70 65
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 70 40 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 75 45 30 110 60 50
North African origins 455 260 195 4,415 2,330 2,090
Algerian 15 10 10 790 420 375
Berber 0 0 0 470 225 240
Coptic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Dinka 35 20 15 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 15 0 1,285 660 625
Libyan 15 10 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 1,710 905 805
Sudanese 350 200 160 40 25 15
Tunisian 20 10 15 265 145 120
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 45 20 20
Southern and East African origins 1,340 800 545 945 495 455
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 15 0 10 10 10
Burundian 35 30 0 40 20 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 85 40 45 90 40 45
Ethiopian 470 230 235 40 25 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 40 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 180 100 85
Mauritian 0 0 0 370 175 195
Oromo 100 50 50 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 80 50 35
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 300 205 95 30 25 10
South African 10 10 10 30 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 330 225 105 10 10 10
Other African origins 140 75 70 850 425 425
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 140 75 70 800 405 395
Asian origins 2,475 1,270 1,205 27,115 13,250 13,865
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 65 35 35 6,670 3,485 3,190
Afghan 25 20 0 1,630 855 780
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 10 1,090 550 540
Armenian 10 0 10 495 225 275
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 175 85 85
Iranian 0 0 0 740 390 350
Iraqi 0 0 0 310 150 155
Israeli 0 0 0 40 10 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 0 10 1,485 800 685
Palestinian 0 0 0 400 215 190
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 20 0 15 460 250 215
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 255 130 125
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 15 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 85 45 40
South Asian origins 325 175 150 4,195 2,160 2,035
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 185 85 100
Bengali 0 0 0 145 70 75
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 125 105 2,805 1,465 1,340
Goan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 30 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 105 60 45 825 430 390
Punjabi 0 0 0 100 65 40
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 255 135 125
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 110 50 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,015 1,025 990 16,480 7,745 8,735
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 155 90 65 280 155 130
Chinese 310 140 165 13,040 6,105 6,930
Filipino 1,385 705 680 845 350 495
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Japanese 110 75 35 185 75 105
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 270 115 150
Laotian 25 10 15 175 75 95
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 250 90 160
Thai 40 15 25 55 15 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 2,190 1,110 1,075
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 65 40 35 55 30 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 70 40 30 55 25 30
Oceania origins 15 10 10 15 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,045 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Owner 3,325 ... ... 24,790 ... ...
Renter 1,720 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,045 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Condominium 405 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
Not condominium 4,640 ... ... 23,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,045 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,085 ... ... 9,755 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,610 ... ... 11,090 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 9,210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,050 ... ... 33,260 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,185 ... ... 10,425 ... ...
5 rooms 905 ... ... 5,480 ... ...
6 rooms 695 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
7 rooms 625 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,630 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,050 ... ... 33,260 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,845 ... ... 32,740 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 205 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,050 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
Suitable 4,655 ... ... 31,735 ... ...
Not suitable 390 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,045 ... ... 33,260 ... ...
1960 or before 430 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,190 ... ... 13,330 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 5,925 ... ...
1991 to 2000 885 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
2001 to 2005 510 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
2006 to 2010 390 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,045 ... ... 33,260 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,780 ... ... 31,335 ... ...
Major repairs needed 265 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,050 ... ... 33,255 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,000 ... ... 19,705 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,790 ... ... 12,715 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 260 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,045 ... ... 33,260 ... ...
15 to 24 years 185 ... ... 435 ... ...
25 to 34 years 965 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,335 ... ... 6,175 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,000 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
55 to 64 years 820 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
75 to 84 years 200 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
85 years and over 60 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,035 ... ... 33,235 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,085 ... ... 26,255 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 950 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 890 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,325 ... ... 24,785 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.9 ... ... 60.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.7 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,257 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,772 ... ... 300,451 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,591 ... ... 354,198 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,720 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.4 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.9 ... ... 37.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 989 ... ... 911 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,030 ... ... 994 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,710 5,605 5,105 70,140 33,740 36,400
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,935 1,635 1,295 10,190 4,760 5,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,685 2,010 1,675 15,045 7,110 7,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,090 1,960 2,130 44,900 21,865 23,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 995 740 255 6,675 3,790 2,885
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 370 190 175 4,690 2,360 2,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 630 550 80 1,980 1,430 550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,510 465 1,040 12,690 5,730 6,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 155 125 3,280 1,360 1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,320 600 715 22,265 10,990 11,280
Bachelor's degree 985 415 565 14,345 6,675 7,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 35 50 2,050 990 1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 50 0 570 285 285
Master's degree 160 85 75 4,520 2,510 2,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 785 530 255
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,815 4,115 3,705 45,090 21,625 23,465
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,660 915 745 3,960 1,945 2,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,750 1,530 1,220 8,205 3,980 4,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,405 1,670 1,735 32,930 15,700 17,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 815 635 175 4,755 2,610 2,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 275 160 115 3,395 1,630 1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 545 475 65 1,355 980 375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,210 390 820 8,225 3,775 4,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 145 85 2,225 905 1,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,160 500 655 17,725 8,415 9,310
Bachelor's degree 885 360 525 11,475 5,180 6,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 45 1,640 755 880
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 40 10 425 195 230
Master's degree 135 70 70 3,595 1,905 1,690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 15 590 370 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,710 5,605 5,105 70,140 33,740 36,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,615 3,645 2,975 25,240 11,870 13,370
Education 445 130 310 2,635 560 2,070
13. Education 445 130 310 2,630 560 2,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 25 20 1,670 715 960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 210 155 55
50. Visual and performing arts 25 0 20 1,460 555 905
Humanities 140 90 50 2,570 840 1,730
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 570 130 445
23. English language and literature/letters 15 15 0 220 65 155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 15 15 1,005 370 630
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 15 90 45 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 100 60 40
54. History 20 20 0 210 80 130
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 350 75 270
Social and behavioural sciences and law 300 90 210 4,635 1,665 2,970
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 15 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 465 170 295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 0 65 615 75 545
22. Legal professions and studies 70 20 50 910 330 580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 105 15 90
42. Psychology 45 15 35 575 150 425
45. Social sciences 95 50 40 1,915 910 1,000
Business, management and public administration 735 190 545 12,795 5,500 7,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 10 50 290 75 220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 680 185 495 12,490 5,420 7,065
Physical and life sciences and technologies 110 30 75 2,155 1,180 980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 50 610 225 385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 20 575 340 230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 150 85 65
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 760 495 260
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 60 30 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 65 50 2,775 1,850 925
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 50 35 2,265 1,600 670
25. Library science 15 0 10 90 10 85
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 355 205 150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 35 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,025 970 60 8,210 7,170 1,040
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 355 195 160
14. Engineering 140 130 10 3,785 3,135 650
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 175 25 1,380 1,250 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 260 260 0 1,055 1,025 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 280 265 15 1,090 1,060 25
48. Precision production 140 130 10 540 505 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 70 70 370 195 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 55 50 260 135 125
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 20 110 60 50
Health and related fields 730 150 580 5,125 1,195 3,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 25 0 280 140 145
51. Health professions and related programs 680 105 575 4,710 980 3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 130 80 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 140 165 1,960 1,010 955
12. Personal and culinary services 200 45 160 1,225 410 810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 0 10 325 245 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 400 340 60
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,820 4,115 3,705 45,090 21,625 23,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,415 2,445 1,970 12,160 5,930 6,235
Education 360 100 255 1,525 295 1,230
13. Education 360 100 260 1,525 295 1,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 15 20 1,265 550 715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 160 115 45
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 20 1,100 435 665
Humanities 105 70 35 1,705 535 1,165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 420 80 345
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 175 60 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 0 565 195 375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 15 75 40 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 65 50 15
54. History 10 10 0 125 50 75
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 260 50 210
Social and behavioural sciences and law 270 85 185 3,425 1,175 2,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 385 140 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 55 470 50 415
22. Legal professions and studies 60 15 45 655 195 460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 45 10 45
42. Psychology 40 10 25 420 100 320
45. Social sciences 90 50 40 1,420 665 755
Business, management and public administration 620 180 445 10,035 4,070 5,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 10 40 215 50 170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 570 170 400 9,805 4,020 5,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 25 70 1,275 655 615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 50 455 165 285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 0 20 275 175 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 60 40 25
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 445 270 175
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 45 45 2,435 1,630 800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 40 30 2,065 1,440 625
25. Library science 10 10 10 65 0 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 265 165 100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 895 845 50 5,950 5,070 880
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 295 165 135
14. Engineering 140 130 10 2,930 2,365 565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 155 140 15 965 860 105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 220 220 0 695 670 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 240 230 10 725 700 25
48. Precision production 120 115 10 340 310 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 40 65 310 165 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 20 50 220 110 105
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 15 90 55 40
Health and related fields 565 125 445 3,495 785 2,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 20 10 225 95 130
51. Health professions and related programs 530 95 435 3,170 635 2,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 100 55 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 260 135 130 1,510 770 745
12. Personal and culinary services 170 45 120 900 285 615
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 270 190 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 80 0 340 280 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,710 5,605 5,105 70,140 33,735 36,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,615 3,640 2,975 25,240 11,870 13,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,095 1,960 2,130 44,900 21,865 23,030
Location of study inside Canada 3,030 1,400 1,630 34,745 16,940 17,805
Same as province or territory of residence 2,140 1,025 1,115 33,355 16,210 17,140
Different than province or territory of residence 885 375 510 1,390 725 660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,060 560 505 10,160 4,930 5,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 45 10 535 310 225
Philippines 465 200 260 285 110 175
India 45 25 20 335 140 195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 360 185 170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 1,690 800 895
France 10 10 0 855 510 350
Other 440 265 180 6,100 2,875 3,220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,820 4,115 3,705 45,090 21,625 23,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,415 2,450 1,965 12,160 5,925 6,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,405 1,670 1,740 32,930 15,695 17,230
Location of study inside Canada 2,415 1,155 1,255 25,305 12,150 13,155
Same as province or territory of residence 1,715 860 850 24,285 11,630 12,660
Different than province or territory of residence 700 300 405 1,020 520 500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 990 510 480 7,625 3,550 4,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 10 345 160 185
Philippines 460 205 255 160 60 100
India 45 25 20 150 55 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 10 240 115 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 1,400 655 745
France 0 10 0 630 360 270
Other 415 255 160 4,705 2,140 2,565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,710 5,605 5,105 70,140 33,740 36,400
In the labour force 7,985 4,545 3,435 44,070 22,820 21,250
Employed 7,250 4,075 3,170 40,785 21,140 19,650
Unemployed 735 470 265 3,280 1,685 1,600
Not in the labour force 2,720 1,060 1,670 26,075 10,920 15,150
Participation rate 74.6 81.1 67.3 62.8 67.6 58.4
Employment rate 67.7 72.7 62.1 58.1 62.7 54.0
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.3 7.7 7.4 7.4 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,705 5,605 5,105 70,140 33,740 36,400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,525 1,015 1,510 24,785 10,410 14,375
Worked 8,180 4,590 3,590 45,355 23,330 22,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,140 2,540 1,600 21,950 12,045 9,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,040 2,050 1,990 23,400 11,285 12,120
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.5 42.1 42.4 42.8 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,990 4,550 3,435 44,065 22,820 21,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 1,240 640 605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,450 3,345 42,820 22,180 20,645
Employee 7,115 4,005 3,110 37,325 18,720 18,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 675 445 235 5,500 3,460 2,035
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,990 4,550 3,440 44,065 22,820 21,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 1,245 640 605
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,445 3,345 42,825 22,180 20,640
0 Management occupations 590 350 245 5,485 3,385 2,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 775 155 625 8,415 2,815 5,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 260 215 45 4,560 3,540 1,015
3 Health occupations 345 85 260 2,635 650 1,975
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 595 180 415 4,280 1,245 3,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 25 40 1,295 645 645
6 Sales and service occupations 1,665 635 1,030 11,735 6,155 5,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,280 1,200 80 3,060 2,865 190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 570 535 30 160 145 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,635 1,065 570 1,205 730 480
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,985 4,550 3,440 44,070 22,820 21,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 100 95 1,245 635 605
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,445 3,345 42,820 22,180 20,645
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 340 250 90 100 50 50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 695 630 60 50 40 10
22 Utilities 55 40 15 365 220 145
23 Construction 475 440 35 1,340 1,165 175
31-33 Manufacturing 1,765 1,195 570 3,565 2,360 1,200
41 Wholesale trade 200 145 55 1,755 1,035 725
44-45 Retail trade 750 320 430 5,280 2,815 2,460
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 280 190 90 1,890 1,395 500
51 Information and cultural industries 35 20 10 1,760 1,065 695
52 Finance and insurance 145 20 125 3,400 1,450 1,955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 55 45 965 470 495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 260 155 100 4,735 2,755 1,980
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 50 15 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 290 175 115 1,950 1,150 800
61 Educational services 475 120 350 2,710 915 1,795
62 Health care and social assistance 570 85 490 4,420 935 3,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 50 45 695 345 350
72 Accommodation and food services 560 145 410 4,280 2,490 1,795
81 Other services (except public administration) 375 215 155 1,610 680 925
91 Public administration 335 185 145 1,900 845 1,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,250 4,075 3,170 40,785 21,135 19,650
Worked at home 250 100 150 3,335 1,750 1,580
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 260 205 50
No fixed workplace address 930 770 155 3,135 2,195 945
Worked at usual place 6,065 3,195 2,870 34,060 16,985 17,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,065 3,195 2,865 34,055 16,985 17,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,870 1,765 2,105 6,790 3,110 3,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,025 1,315 710 6,200 2,920 3,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 160 115 50 20,930 10,880 10,055
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 125 80 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,995 3,970 3,025 37,190 19,180 18,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,450 3,165 2,280 23,685 13,520 10,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 840 420 420 1,545 415 1,135
Public transit 75 45 30 10,525 4,485 6,040
Walked 370 140 225 890 385 500
Bicycle 50 30 20 280 225 50
Other method 205 160 45 270 145 125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,995 3,965 3,020 37,195 19,180 18,015
Less than 15 minutes 4,520 2,230 2,290 5,955 2,775 3,180
15 to 29 minutes 1,850 1,220 630 10,840 5,720 5,120
30 to 44 minutes 290 225 65 10,060 5,565 4,500
45 to 59 minutes 60 30 30 5,940 2,975 2,965
60 minutes and over 275 270 10 4,395 2,150 2,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,990 3,965 3,025 37,195 19,180 18,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 780 560 220 1,765 1,320 450
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,255 790 460 5,595 3,080 2,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,485 845 635 11,245 5,290 5,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 430 655 7,845 3,645 4,195
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 555 185 370 5,880 2,975 2,905
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,840 1,155 690 4,865 2,870 1,995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,415 4,720 3,690 46,885 24,080 22,805
Single responses 8,390 4,705 3,680 38,665 19,880 18,785
Official languages 8,295 4,675 3,620 37,015 19,060 17,955
English 8,270 4,670 3,600 10,095 5,545 4,555
French 25 0 25 26,920 13,515 13,405
Non-official languages 95 30 60 1,650 825 825
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 35 60 1,645 825 825
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 30 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 30 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 225 105 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 15 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 0 30
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 25 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 120 65 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Spanish 30 10 15 95 45 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 15 1,330 665 665
Chinese languages 15 0 15 1,325 665 665
Cantonese 10 0 15 830 410 420
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 470 235 235
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 20 10 8,220 4,200 4,020
English and French 0 0 0 7,280 3,725 3,555
English and non-official language 20 15 10 330 180 145
French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 50 110
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 440 235 205
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,415 4,725 3,690 46,885 24,075 22,805
None 8,065 4,550 3,515 24,955 12,655 12,295
English 35 10 25 14,330 7,480 6,850
French 70 45 20 5,465 2,855 2,615
Non-official language 230 115 110 1,540 790 755
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 230 115 110 1,540 785 750
English and French 0 0 0 95 35 60
English and non-official language 0 0 0 350 175 175
French and non-official language 15 0 10 145 85 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,705 7,170 6,535 83,195 40,420 42,775
Non-movers 11,225 5,895 5,330 74,680 36,380 38,300
Movers 2,475 1,270 1,205 8,515 4,040 4,480
Non-migrants 1,740 925 820 3,875 1,815 2,060
Migrants 735 350 385 4,640 2,225 2,415
Internal migrants 455 210 245 3,640 1,725 1,915
Intraprovincial migrants 265 110 150 3,420 1,610 1,815
Interprovincial migrants 195 100 95 220 115 105
External migrants 280 135 140 1,005 500 505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,825 6,710 6,115 79,330 38,540 40,795
Non-movers 6,300 3,310 2,990 51,425 25,035 26,385
Movers 6,530 3,405 3,125 27,905 13,500 14,405
Non-migrants 3,130 1,705 1,425 11,775 5,695 6,080
Migrants 3,390 1,695 1,700 16,135 7,805 8,325
Internal migrants 1,565 765 805 11,730 5,755 5,970
Intraprovincial migrants 930 465 465 11,050 5,395 5,650
Interprovincial migrants 635 300 335 675 355 320
External migrants 1,825 930 890 4,405 2,050 2,350

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brooks, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Brossard, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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