Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Les Moulins, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Brooks, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Les Moulins, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Les Moulins, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,451 ... ... 158,267 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,676 ... ... 148,813 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,412 ... ... 60,944 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,046 ... ... 59,701 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 777.3 ... ... 606.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 18.59 ... ... 261.13 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,450 7,480 6,975 158,265 78,390 79,875
0 to 14 years 3,290 1,700 1,595 31,950 16,430 15,515
0 to 4 years 1,170 630 545 9,845 5,060 4,785
5 to 9 years 1,120 570 545 11,735 6,025 5,705
10 to 14 years 1,005 495 505 10,370 5,345 5,025
15 to 64 years 9,615 5,100 4,515 106,690 52,845 53,850
15 to 19 years 955 490 465 9,885 5,080 4,805
20 to 24 years 790 445 350 9,550 4,915 4,625
25 to 29 years 945 470 475 8,400 4,165 4,245
30 to 34 years 1,240 645 590 9,800 4,660 5,140
35 to 39 years 1,340 705 630 12,345 5,900 6,445
40 to 44 years 1,215 680 530 11,990 5,900 6,090
45 to 49 years 930 525 410 11,380 5,700 5,675
50 to 54 years 825 415 410 12,640 6,355 6,290
55 to 59 years 755 415 335 11,535 5,700 5,840
60 to 64 years 620 315 305 9,160 4,470 4,690
65 years and over 1,545 675 870 19,620 9,110 10,510
65 to 69 years 485 245 240 7,545 3,585 3,955
70 to 74 years 350 160 190 5,570 2,715 2,850
75 to 79 years 240 105 130 3,160 1,475 1,680
80 to 84 years 190 70 120 1,960 870 1,090
85 years and over 285 90 190 1,395 460 935
85 to 89 years 150 55 90 945 360 585
90 to 94 years 100 25 75 365 85 275
95 to 99 years 35 10 25 75 15 65
100 years and over 0 0 5 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.8 22.7 22.9 20.2 21.0 19.4
15 to 64 years 66.5 68.2 64.7 67.4 67.4 67.4
65 years and over 10.7 9.0 12.5 12.4 11.6 13.2
85 years and over 2.0 1.2 2.7 0.9 0.6 1.2
Average age of the population 35.5 34.9 36.3 38.1 37.5 38.7
Median age of the population 35.0 35.0 35.1 38.9 38.4 39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,045 ... ... 59,705 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,780 ... ... 38,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 490 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,880 ... ... 20,410 ... ...
Semi-detached house 380 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Row house 505 ... ... 990 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 210 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 780 ... ... 12,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 385 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,045 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
1 person 1,095 ... ... 12,925 ... ...
2 persons 1,575 ... ... 20,100 ... ...
3 persons 875 ... ... 10,705 ... ...
4 persons 825 ... ... 10,640 ... ...
5 or more persons 675 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,995 ... ... 156,690 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,155 5,780 5,380 126,320 61,955 64,360
Married or living common law 6,635 3,460 3,180 77,745 38,795 38,950
Married 5,585 2,930 2,650 42,780 21,370 21,410
Living common law 1,050 525 530 34,965 17,425 17,540
Not married and not living common law 4,520 2,325 2,200 48,570 23,165 25,410
Never married 2,930 1,750 1,180 34,650 18,555 16,100
Separated 350 165 180 1,700 720 975
Divorced 640 295 345 7,230 2,710 4,520
Widowed 600 115 490 5,000 1,180 3,815
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,700 ... ... 46,225 ... ...
2 persons 1,630 ... ... 21,070 ... ...
3 persons 800 ... ... 10,565 ... ...
4 persons 765 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
5 or more persons 505 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,700 ... ... 46,230 ... ...
Total couple families 3,040 ... ... 38,450 ... ...
Married couples 2,515 ... ... 20,975 ... ...
Common-law couples 525 ... ... 17,485 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 665 ... ... 7,775 ... ...
Female parent 530 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,040 ... ... 38,455 ... ...
Couples without children 1,280 ... ... 16,610 ... ...
Couples with children 1,765 ... ... 21,845 ... ...
1 child 600 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
3 or more children 465 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 660 ... ... 7,775 ... ...
1 child 355 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
2 children 200 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
3 or more children 105 ... ... 760 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,535 1,625 910 19,065 9,365 9,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,045 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,460 ... ... 44,585 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,190 ... ... 15,945 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,265 ... ... 28,635 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 120 ... ... 815 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,470 ... ... 14,300 ... ...
One-person households 1,100 ... ... 12,930 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 370 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,335 7,435 6,905 157,510 78,125 79,380
English only 13,460 7,020 6,440 815 415 405
French only 55 30 30 89,795 41,805 47,995
English and French 475 255 225 66,505 35,780 30,725
Neither English nor French 350 135 210 390 135 255
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,335 7,435 6,905 157,510 78,125 79,375
English 13,665 7,105 6,555 5,305 2,710 2,595
French 235 125 105 149,620 74,125 75,490
English and French 100 65 40 2,210 1,170 1,040
Neither English nor French 340 135 205 375 130 245
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 280 155 120 6,410 3,290 3,115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 2.1 1.7 4.1 4.2 3.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,335 7,430 6,905 157,510 78,130 79,380
Single responses 13,885 7,185 6,700 154,860 76,780 78,075
Official languages 9,470 4,795 4,680 144,095 71,460 72,640
English 9,300 4,710 4,590 3,590 1,835 1,755
French 170 90 85 140,505 69,625 70,880
Non-official languages 4,415 2,390 2,025 10,765 5,325 5,445
Aboriginal languages 10 5 10 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,400 2,385 2,015 10,760 5,320 5,440
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,365 765 600 1,710 910 795
Berber languages 10 5 0 360 180 175
Kabyle 0 0 0 165 85 80
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 195 95 95
Cushitic languages 995 565 430 0 0 0
Bilen 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 430 230 205 0 0 0
Somali 550 330 225 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 195 160 1,350 725 625
Amharic 95 50 45 0 0 0
Arabic 205 110 90 1,345 725 620
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 45 30 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 115 60 55 195 80 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 95 45 50 110 50 65
Vietnamese 20 10 5 80 30 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,050 550 500 45 15 30
Bikol 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 145 65 75 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 25 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 790 415 380 20 5 20
Waray-Waray 30 15 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 5 0
Creole languages 10 5 10 2,275 1,015 1,260
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 70 30 40
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 2,190 975 1,215
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,115 630 490 5,785 2,930 2,855
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Armenian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 85 45 40 370 165 205
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 85 45 45 370 165 200
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 105 50 55
Russian 20 10 10 130 50 80
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 15 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 45 15 20 25 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 125 95 85 40 40
Afrikaans 15 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 0 0 5 0
Dutch 35 15 25 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 165 100 60 60 35 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 85 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages 210 120 85 135 65 65
Indo-Aryan languages 175 105 75 35 20 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 5 5 0 5
Hindi 20 10 10 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 45 30 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Urdu 75 45 30 5 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 5 95 50 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 20 15 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 605 340 265 5,055 2,565 2,490
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 1,740 970 765
Portuguese 0 0 0 545 275 275
Romanian 5 5 5 420 210 215
Spanish 590 330 265 2,345 1,115 1,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 15 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 20 20 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 160 80 75 280 135 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 0
Edo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 5 0 30 15 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 60 30 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 15 5 15 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 75 35 45 10 5 5
Wolof 5 0 5 35 20 25
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 25 20 55 30 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 175 95 80 0 0 0
Dinka 130 70 55 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 135 135 190 95 95
Chinese languages 270 135 135 190 95 100
Cantonese 35 15 20 10 5 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 210 100 105 145 75 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 15 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 15 60 30 30
Lao 15 10 10 55 30 25
Thai 20 10 10 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 130 65 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 125 70 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 15 20 35 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 20 25 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Multiple responses 455 245 200 2,650 1,345 1,300
English and French 25 10 15 1,080 535 550
English and non-official language 380 205 180 155 85 75
French and non-official language 30 20 10 1,200 620 580
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 210 110 100
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,340 7,435 6,905 157,505 78,130 79,380
Single responses 13,275 6,865 6,415 152,935 75,875 77,055
Official languages 10,300 5,220 5,075 149,185 74,070 75,110
English 10,185 5,155 5,025 4,215 2,115 2,100
French 115 65 50 144,970 71,955 73,015
Non-official languages 2,980 1,645 1,335 3,750 1,800 1,945
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,975 1,640 1,335 3,750 1,805 1,940
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,145 650 500 545 275 270
Berber languages 10 5 5 115 55 60
Kabyle 0 0 0 50 20 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 70 35 35
Cushitic languages 895 510 390 0 0 0
Bilen 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 385 210 180 0 0 0
Somali 500 295 210 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 240 135 110 430 220 210
Amharic 80 45 35 0 0 0
Arabic 125 70 60 430 220 210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 20 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 40 75 30 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 50 25 30 45 20 25
Vietnamese 10 5 5 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 595 320 275 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 25 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 20 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 505 270 230 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 15 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 615 245 370
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 570 220 345
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 710 400 305 2,175 1,080 1,095
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 25 160 75 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 20 25 160 80 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Russian 10 5 5 60 30 30
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 35 15 15 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 10 5 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 5 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 165 95 65 75 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 135 80 55 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 40 25 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 55 25 25 5 0 0
Iranian languages 20 15 10 50 25 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 20 15 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 475 270 205 1,890 935 955
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 245 135 110
Portuguese 0 0 0 140 65 70
Romanian 0 0 0 295 150 145
Spanish 475 265 205 1,220 585 635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 10 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 40 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 5 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 35 15 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 115 65 45 0 0 0
Dinka 90 45 45 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 20 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 200 105 100 125 65 60
Chinese languages 200 105 100 125 65 60
Cantonese 25 15 10 0 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 160 80 80 110 60 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 25 10 10
Lao 5 5 5 25 15 15
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 90 45 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,060 565 490 4,570 2,255 2,320
English and French 30 20 15 1,325 685 640
English and non-official language 985 525 460 190 85 105
French and non-official language 15 5 5 2,500 1,200 1,300
English, French and non-official language 30 20 10 560 280 275
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,340 7,430 6,905 157,510 78,130 79,375
None 12,265 6,320 5,945 139,865 69,270 70,600
English 1,120 610 510 8,290 4,280 4,005
French 85 40 40 3,320 1,655 1,665
Non-official language 810 425 385 5,105 2,460 2,640
Aboriginal 10 0 5 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 805 425 380 5,105 2,460 2,640
English and French 15 15 5 210 105 100
English and non-official language 30 20 10 480 230 250
French and non-official language 10 5 5 235 120 110
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,710 5,600 5,105 124,755 61,440 63,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,070 5,285 4,790 119,475 59,015 60,460
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,358 46,342 32,296 38,562 45,361 32,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,070 5,285 4,790 119,515 59,015 60,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,654 41,095 29,705 33,648 38,581 28,962
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,345 5,065 4,275 109,385 55,560 53,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,633 45,672 29,688 35,368 42,988 28,712
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,215 2,610 3,605 87,135 38,610 48,520
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,618 3,248 5,278 6,375 4,759 7,260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,530 4,710 3,820 94,760 48,720 46,035
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,633 45,053 29,911 36,777 44,059 30,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,710 5,605 5,105 124,750 61,440 63,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,080 5,230 4,845 119,490 58,995 60,495
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,950 58,793 36,257 45,156 52,170 38,315
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,080 5,230 4,850 119,530 59,000 60,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,630 48,725 31,901 36,902 41,600 32,324
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,345 5,050 4,295 109,440 55,615 53,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,983 57,549 34,554 42,636 50,087 34,939
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,235 2,575 3,660 87,075 38,795 48,280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,073 6,490 7,483 8,380 7,535 9,059
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,530 4,705 3,825 94,755 48,855 45,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,787 54,343 33,024 42,942 49,347 36,125
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,710 5,600 5,105 124,750 61,440 63,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,040 2,480 1,565 43,765 23,545 20,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,628 52,881 41,868 50,833 57,231 43,631
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,387 64,197 46,582 56,650 63,164 49,066
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 94.2 84.1 86.6 90.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.3 82.9 73.0 75.3 78.1 71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 5.7 16.0 13.4 9.4 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,710 5,605 5,105 124,755 61,445 63,310
Without total income 640 320 315 5,280 2,425 2,850
With total income 10,070 5,280 4,790 119,470 59,015 60,460
Percentage with total income 94.0 94.2 93.8 95.8 96.0 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,085 380 705 12,790 5,265 7,530
$10,000 to $19,999 1,155 435 715 18,015 6,565 11,450
$20,000 to $29,999 1,275 490 790 15,850 6,605 9,245
$30,000 to $39,999 1,295 540 760 15,345 7,000 8,345
$40,000 to $49,999 1,895 1,075 825 14,880 7,220 7,660
$50,000 to $59,999 880 520 360 11,970 6,505 5,465
$60,000 to $69,999 640 420 220 8,860 5,200 3,660
$70,000 to $79,999 420 305 115 7,315 4,440 2,870
$80,000 to $89,999 360 270 90 4,795 3,060 1,735
$90,000 to $99,999 280 200 85 3,035 2,145 885
$100,000 and over 785 650 135 6,640 5,020 1,620
$100,000 to $149,999 585 480 105 5,045 3,770 1,275
$150,000 and over 205 175 30 1,590 1,250 345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,710 5,600 5,105 124,755 61,445 63,310
Without after-tax income 635 320 315 5,240 2,425 2,815
With after-tax income 10,075 5,280 4,790 119,515 59,015 60,495
Percentage with after-tax income 94.1 94.3 93.8 95.8 96.0 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,110 385 725 13,390 5,400 7,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,220 460 755 19,070 7,070 12,005
$20,000 to $29,999 1,515 585 940 19,805 8,480 11,330
$30,000 to $39,999 2,065 1,045 1,020 20,695 10,005 10,685
$40,000 to $49,999 1,565 905 655 17,315 9,380 7,935
$50,000 to $59,999 860 580 285 12,160 7,235 4,930
$60,000 to $69,999 545 395 150 7,970 4,870 3,100
$70,000 to $79,999 385 285 105 3,945 2,740 1,205
$80,000 and over 800 645 155 5,160 3,845 1,315
$80,000 to $89,999 250 190 60 2,040 1,460 575
$90,000 to $99,999 195 155 40 1,075 800 275
$100,000 and over 350 300 55 2,045 1,580 465
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,705 5,605 5,105 124,750 61,445 63,310
Without employment income 2,180 895 1,285 29,995 12,720 17,275
With employment income 8,530 4,710 3,820 94,760 48,725 46,035
Percentage with employment income 79.7 84.0 74.8 76.0 79.3 72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 775 310 465 9,850 4,960 4,885
$5,000 to $9,999 505 205 300 6,380 2,630 3,750
$10,000 to $19,999 920 375 545 12,790 5,140 7,645
$20,000 to $29,999 995 390 610 10,730 4,525 6,210
$30,000 to $39,999 965 430 530 11,445 4,950 6,490
$40,000 to $49,999 1,680 1,000 680 10,595 5,150 5,445
$50,000 to $59,999 655 425 230 8,675 4,930 3,750
$60,000 to $69,999 505 350 150 6,795 4,210 2,580
$70,000 to $79,999 345 270 70 6,150 3,810 2,335
$80,000 and over 1,185 950 235 11,350 8,405 2,940
$80,000 to $89,999 305 230 70 3,740 2,570 1,165
$90,000 to $99,999 255 175 80 2,490 1,880 615
$100,000 and over 630 545 85 5,120 3,955 1,165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,045 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,866 ... ... 78,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,198 ... ... 66,379 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,100 ... ... 12,925 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,776 ... ... 38,765 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,583 ... ... 33,369 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,950 ... ... 46,770 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,504 ... ... 92,118 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,584 ... ... 77,455 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,045 ... ... 59,705 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 95,761 ... ... 90,379 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,142 ... ... 73,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,095 ... ... 12,900 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,227 ... ... 44,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,863 ... ... 36,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,950 ... ... 46,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,821 ... ... 102,965 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,470 ... ... 84,144 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,045 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 320 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 815 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 165 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 140 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 170 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 220 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 350 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 335 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 370 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 465 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,885 ... ... 21,075 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 675 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 470 ... ... 5,485 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 475 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
$200,000 and over 260 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,045 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 400 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 830 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 120 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 180 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 235 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 235 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 415 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 480 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 510 ... ... 5,280 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 430 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,375 ... ... 13,485 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 655 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 340 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,685 ... ... 45,850 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,557 ... ... 91,932 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,731 ... ... 77,226 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,180 ... ... 15,505 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,595 ... ... 76,282 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,393 ... ... 64,242 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,770 ... ... 21,985 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,792 ... ... 116,083 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,051 ... ... 95,984 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 7,380 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,488 ... ... 59,223 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,736 ... ... 52,380 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,685 ... ... 45,910 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,319 ... ... 102,769 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,435 ... ... 83,901 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,175 ... ... 15,520 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,426 ... ... 87,829 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,104 ... ... 71,436 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,745 ... ... 22,035 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,337 ... ... 126,068 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,017 ... ... 102,166 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 7,395 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,936 ... ... 66,445 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,740 ... ... 56,567 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,185 1,425 760 16,080 8,130 7,950
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,612 43,362 35,285 36,297 40,805 32,034
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,086 38,864 32,592 31,609 34,787 28,855
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,155 1,420 730 15,965 7,890 8,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,550 49,208 44,319 42,430 46,249 38,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,483 41,446 38,607 35,007 37,390 32,679
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 13,995 7,295 6,700 156,690 77,865 78,825
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,275 3,755 3,525 74,805 36,125 38,680
In the bottom decile 990 500 495 6,870 3,320 3,550
In the second decile 1,270 590 690 11,925 5,325 6,600
In the third decile 1,475 760 710 16,575 7,960 8,615
In the fourth decile 1,640 855 785 19,090 9,335 9,750
In the fifth decile 1,900 1,050 845 20,345 10,185 10,160
In the top half of the distribution 6,720 3,545 3,180 81,885 41,745 40,140
In the sixth decile 1,640 845 790 21,440 10,885 10,550
In the seventh decile 1,655 860 795 20,940 10,550 10,395
In the eighth decile 1,305 690 615 18,420 9,435 8,980
In the ninth decile 1,220 655 565 13,620 6,995 6,630
In the top decile 900 490 410 7,465 3,880 3,590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,995 7,295 6,700 156,690 77,870 78,825
0 to 17 years 3,915 2,015 1,900 37,870 19,430 18,440
0 to 5 years 1,370 735 635 12,030 6,160 5,865
18 to 64 years 8,930 4,740 4,195 100,600 49,735 50,860
65 years and over 1,145 545 605 18,220 8,700 9,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,430 640 785 12,000 5,415 6,580
0 to 17 years 625 325 300 3,085 1,635 1,450
0 to 5 years 255 135 120 830 445 390
18 to 64 years 695 280 410 6,605 3,020 3,585
65 years and over 115 40 70 2,310 760 1,550
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.2 8.8 11.7 7.7 7.0 8.3
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 16.1 15.8 8.1 8.4 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 18.6 18.4 18.9 6.9 7.2 6.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 5.9 9.8 6.6 6.1 7.0
65 years and over (%) 10.0 7.3 11.6 12.7 8.7 16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 705 370 340 8,360 3,880 4,480
0 to 17 years 265 135 125 1,920 1,030 885
0 to 5 years 115 70 45 505 275 230
18 to 64 years 415 220 200 5,095 2,455 2,640
65 years and over 30 15 15 1,345 390 955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.0 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 6.8 6.7 6.6 5.1 5.3 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 9.5 7.1 4.2 4.5 3.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.6 4.8 5.1 4.9 5.2
65 years and over (%) 2.6 2.8 2.5 7.4 4.5 10.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 13,995 7,300 6,695 156,690 77,870 78,820
Official languages 13,665 7,185 6,480 156,290 77,705 78,590
English 13,605 7,145 6,460 67,105 35,980 31,120
French 565 315 250 155,555 77,330 78,225
Non-official languages 4,955 2,670 2,285 19,530 9,495 10,040
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,950 2,670 2,280 19,515 9,485 10,030
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,535 890 645 2,470 1,330 1,140
Berber languages 30 20 10 515 265 245
Kabyle 0 0 0 160 90 65
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 350 180 175
Cushitic languages 1,005 615 395 0 0 0
Bilen 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 490 250 240 0 0 0
Somali 505 355 150 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 605 330 270 2,210 1,185 1,025
Amharic 170 95 75 0 0 0
Arabic 380 210 170 2,195 1,180 1,020
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 25 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 75 55 305 145 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 110 60 45 120 70 55
Vietnamese 10 10 10 190 80 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,315 670 645 30 0 35
Bikol 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 85 40 45 10 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 65 45 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 20 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,200 600 605 20 0 20
Waray-Waray 45 30 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 4,865 2,235 2,625
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 260 110 145
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 4,575 2,100 2,475
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 65 35 25
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 10 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,280 695 585 10,955 5,390 5,570
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 35 30 10
Balto-Slavic languages 105 55 45 630 295 340
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 100 55 45 625 295 330
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Croatian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 0 10 135 60 70
Russian 60 30 35 345 160 180
Serbian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 30 40 70 30 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 195 100 95 295 175 125
Afrikaans 40 20 20 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 25 40 25 20 0
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 80 60 20 235 130 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 125 65 60
Indo-Iranian languages 265 150 115 205 105 100
Indo-Aryan languages 220 120 100 55 35 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 45 20 25 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 60 65 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 90 55 35 20 10 10
Iranian languages 40 25 15 145 65 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 40 20 25
Pashto 40 25 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 100 45 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 725 390 330 9,840 4,810 5,030
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 15 0 10 3,030 1,670 1,360
Portuguese 0 0 0 865 445 420
Romanian 0 10 0 390 200 185
Spanish 710 385 330 6,035 2,740 3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 20 40 25 0 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 285 150 130 510 260 245
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 25 0 15 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 190 90 105
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 30 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 25 10 20
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 165 85 85 50 20 35
Wolof 25 20 10 80 35 45
Yoruba 10 0 0 20 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 10 20 145 90 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 195 115 85 0 0 0
Dinka 150 80 70 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 45 35 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 215 100 120
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 150 85 60
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 60 15 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 260 110 145 200 100 100
Chinese languages 260 115 145 200 100 100
Cantonese 70 35 35 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 175 70 105 180 85 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 15 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 25 25 165 85 85
Lao 30 10 15 165 80 80
Thai 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 130 65 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 125 65 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 70 30 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 70 30 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 25 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 13,995 7,300 6,700 156,690 77,870 78,825
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 11,070 5,745 5,330 154,315 76,675 77,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,215 1,710 1,500 37,580 19,275 18,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,860 4,030 3,830 116,730 57,405 59,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,925 1,555 1,370 2,375 1,185 1,190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 13,995 7,295 6,700 156,690 77,870 78,825
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,440 4,855 4,580 144,075 71,485 72,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,215 2,220 1,995 12,385 6,245 6,135
Before 1981 200 115 85 2,410 1,315 1,090
1981 to 1990 185 105 80 1,655 875 775
1991 to 2000 315 160 155 2,645 1,255 1,385
2001 to 2010 1,315 695 620 4,450 2,195 2,250
2001 to 2005 395 200 200 2,360 1,130 1,225
2006 to 2010 920 495 425 2,090 1,065 1,020
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,205 1,155 1,050 1,230 600 625
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 340 215 125 230 135 95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,220 2,220 1,995 12,385 6,245 6,140
Under 5 years 385 190 195 1,690 800 885
5 to 14 years 775 415 360 2,435 1,235 1,200
15 to 24 years 775 380 395 2,420 1,190 1,225
25 to 44 years 2,025 1,135 885 5,220 2,765 2,450
45 years and over 260 100 165 620 245 370
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,215 2,220 1,995 12,385 6,250 6,140
Americas 495 230 270 5,610 2,645 2,965
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 280 135 150 305 130 175
El Salvador 60 30 25 220 100 115
Guyana 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 3,425 1,545 1,880
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 10
Mexico 70 35 30 175 50 120
Peru 0 0 0 260 140 115
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 20 320 190 130
Other places of birth in Americas 45 20 25 855 460 395
Europe 260 140 115 2,935 1,675 1,255
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 10 0
France 0 0 0 990 570 415
Germany 20 20 0 80 40 45
Greece 0 10 0 15 10 10
Hungary 10 15 0 20 15 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 625 410 210
Netherlands 70 25 45 0 0 0
Poland 15 10 10 75 40 40
Portugal 0 10 0 315 180 135
Romania 10 10 0 270 125 145
Russian Federation 0 10 0 75 40 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 55 25 35 50 10 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 30 25 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 355 205 145
Africa 1,680 990 695 2,610 1,380 1,230
Algeria 15 10 0 875 475 400
Egypt 30 20 10 50 25 25
Ethiopia 500 255 245 0 0 0
Kenya 35 15 20 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 700 375 325
Nigeria 60 35 25 15 10 10
Somalia 420 310 115 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 585 330 255 965 490 475
Asia 1,770 860 905 1,220 550 670
Afghanistan 10 0 0 25 10 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 195 90 105 300 75 230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 105 55 55 25 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 45 30 15
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 10 30 25 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 220 130 90
Pakistan 85 40 50 15 10 10
Philippines 1,200 595 600 20 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Viet Nam 15 15 0 155 75 75
Other places of birth in Asia 130 55 80 330 155 180
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 15 0 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,200 1,150 1,050 1,225 600 630
Americas 315 135 180 720 365 355
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 225 95 125 80 35 45
Cuba 0 0 0 30 20 15
Haiti 0 0 0 425 200 220
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 10
Mexico 45 15 25 30 10 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 45 35 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 15 70 50 25
Europe 50 20 30 105 65 40
France 0 0 0 70 40 25
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 40 15 25 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Africa 890 565 325 270 120 155
Algeria 0 0 0 45 25 20
Cameroon 0 0 0 35 15 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 25 20 10 20 0 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 20 10 10 15 0 10
Eritrea 65 30 35 0 0 0
Ethiopia 315 170 145 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 35 10 25
Nigeria 15 0 10 0 0 10
Somalia 335 255 80 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 115 75 40 105 55 50
Asia 950 435 515 130 55 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 30 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 15 20 15 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 865 410 455 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 13,995 7,300 6,700 156,690 77,870 78,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,590 2,460 2,135 12,825 6,475 6,355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,050 1,085 965 14,085 7,165 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,355 3,755 3,600 129,780 64,230 65,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,030 2,110 1,915 10,140 5,015 5,125
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,895 980 920 4,555 2,435 2,120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 680 520 155 2,025 1,355 675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,220 460 765 2,530 1,080 1,445
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 680 240 440 3,855 1,665 2,195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,445 885 555 1,605 850 760
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 120 65 55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 13,995 7,295 6,700 156,690 77,870 78,825
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 580 280 300 1,750 780 975
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 575 280 295 1,615 710 910
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 100 145 735 325 405
Métis 320 175 150 860 385 480
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 20 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 55 30 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 85 45 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,420 7,015 6,395 154,940 77,090 77,850
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 13,995 7,295 6,695 156,690 77,870 78,825
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 195 75 120 495 240 255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,800 7,220 6,580 156,190 77,625 78,565
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 13,995 7,300 6,700 156,690 77,865 78,825
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 130 55 75 1,540 730 815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 125 50 70 1,480 710 765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 60 20 40 1,195 575 620
Métis single ancestry 65 30 30 240 110 130
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 40 25 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 65 20 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 60 20 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 600 320 280 4,210 1,900 2,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 315 265 4,100 1,825 2,275
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 300 170 130 3,635 1,630 2,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 260 140 120 430 180 245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 35 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 15 115 75 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 110 80 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,265 6,925 6,340 150,930 75,240 75,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 13,995 7,295 6,695 156,690 77,870 78,825
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,150 2,800 2,350 15,500 7,515 7,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 325 170 155 125 75 55
Chinese 270 125 150 455 135 320
Black 1,995 1,155 835 9,280 4,560 4,715
Filipino 1,380 700 680 40 0 35
Latin American 600 325 270 2,420 1,180 1,240
Arab 70 40 25 2,070 1,065 1,005
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 180 105 80 680 305 375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 65 35 30 110 45 65
Korean 25 10 20 85 50 35
Japanese 70 50 20 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 55 25 30 95 30 65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 115 65 55 145 70 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,845 4,495 4,350 141,190 70,350 70,840
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 13,995 7,300 6,700 156,690 77,865 78,825
North American Aboriginal origins 725 370 355 5,760 2,635 3,125
First Nations (North American Indian) 380 190 190 5,010 2,300 2,710
Inuit 25 10 15 90 35 50
Métis 345 170 170 840 390 450
Other North American origins 3,550 1,900 1,650 108,880 53,915 54,965
Acadian 0 0 0 640 265 375
American 235 85 150 700 370 330
Canadian 3,385 1,840 1,545 103,775 51,390 52,385
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 4,910 2,400 2,515
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 6,885 3,410 3,480 54,345 27,180 27,165
British Isles origins 4,490 2,130 2,360 11,610 5,560 6,045
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,730 1,280 1,450 2,470 1,150 1,325
Irish 1,655 730 920 8,000 3,855 4,145
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,870 915 955 2,505 1,130 1,375
Welsh 185 85 100 20 10 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 170 90 80 285 145 140
French origins 1,015 530 485 34,525 17,330 17,195
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 265 110 150
Corsican 0 0 0 20 0 15
French 1,020 535 490 34,315 17,220 17,095
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,570 1,185 1,380 3,655 1,770 1,890
Austrian 70 40 30 125 55 70
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 95 40 60 1,050 545 505
Dutch 445 210 235 250 135 120
Flemish 10 0 10 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,145 995 1,150 2,020 910 1,110
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 20 0 15 260 145 115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,010 520 495 335 125 210
Danish 200 70 130 40 20 20
Finnish 40 25 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 65 50 20 10 0 0
Norwegian 520 285 235 145 40 105
Swedish 285 130 160 80 25 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 25 20 75 35 35
Eastern European origins 1,355 700 650 2,635 1,335 1,300
Bulgarian 10 10 0 90 50 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 55 15 40 65 35 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 25 10 45 10 35
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 185 95 95 280 135 140
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 90 50 40
Polish 350 180 170 910 460 450
Romanian 40 25 10 450 250 200
Russian 300 160 145 325 160 170
Slovak 15 15 0 75 35 45
Ukrainian 635 300 335 565 285 285
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 360 165 200 12,115 6,175 5,940
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 25 20 0 50 25 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 475 235 240
Italian 205 100 110 8,890 4,510 4,385
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,555 845 715
Serbian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Slovenian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Spanish 105 20 85 1,565 745 820
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 75 30 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 65 35 30 270 125 150
Basque 0 0 0 80 30 55
Jewish 15 10 10 80 50 35
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 30 25 105 45 60
Caribbean origins 25 10 10 7,600 3,750 3,850
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 285 170 115
Dominican 0 0 0 240 100 140
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 6,975 3,420 3,555
Jamaican 0 0 0 70 45 25
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 15 15 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 10 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 655 375 285 2,945 1,440 1,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 105 60 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 125 50 80
Belizean 10 10 10 0 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Chilean 0 0 0 170 85 85
Colombian 300 145 160 420 190 225
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 280 165 120
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 20 15 10
Honduran 40 20 20 180 115 65
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 170 120 50 340 145 195
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 450 230 220
Salvadorean 100 65 35 555 250 315
Uruguayan 0 0 0 110 45 70
Venezuelan 0 0 0 140 60 80
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 10 15 115 50 65
African origins 2,195 1,265 930 5,190 2,640 2,550
Central and West African origins 285 145 145 1,075 560 515
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroonian 10 10 0 195 100 90
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 150 65 85 430 210 215
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Guinean 0 0 10 120 70 55
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 25 10 15 80 40 40
Liberian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malian 10 10 10 30 15 15
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 10 15 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Senegalese 10 0 0 135 70 60
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 75 45 30 15 0 15
North African origins 455 260 195 2,740 1,445 1,295
Algerian 15 10 10 875 455 430
Berber 0 0 0 630 320 315
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 35 20 15 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 15 0 135 70 60
Libyan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 1,025 550 475
Sudanese 350 200 160 0 0 0
Tunisian 20 10 15 170 110 65
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 0 85 45 35
Southern and East African origins 1,340 800 545 355 175 180
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 15 0 95 45 50
Burundian 35 30 0 80 45 40
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 85 40 45 0 0 0
Ethiopian 470 230 235 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mauritian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Oromo 100 50 50 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 60 25 30
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 300 205 95 0 0 0
South African 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 330 225 105 0 0 10
Other African origins 140 75 70 1,125 500 620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 140 75 70 1,115 500 620
Asian origins 2,475 1,270 1,205 3,045 1,445 1,600
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 65 35 35 1,415 765 645
Afghan 25 20 0 35 0 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 10 415 235 180
Armenian 10 0 10 55 40 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 90 45 50
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 0 10 530 270 260
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 0 15 160 85 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 70 40 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 325 175 150 165 85 85
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 235 125 105 135 65 70
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 105 60 45 30 20 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,015 1,025 990 1,465 600 860
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 155 90 65 215 105 110
Chinese 310 140 165 665 250 410
Filipino 1,385 705 680 60 15 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 110 75 35 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 80 50 35
Laotian 25 10 15 245 115 130
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 40 15 25 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 320 145 175
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 65 40 35 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 70 40 30 15 10 10
Oceania origins 15 10 10 45 25 20
Australian 0 0 0 45 30 15
New Zealander 10 10 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,045 ... ... 59,705 ... ...
Owner 3,325 ... ... 47,375 ... ...
Renter 1,720 ... ... 12,325 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,045 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
Condominium 405 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
Not condominium 4,640 ... ... 52,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,045 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 315 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,085 ... ... 16,475 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,610 ... ... 22,615 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 15,475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,050 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,185 ... ... 14,485 ... ...
5 rooms 905 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
6 rooms 695 ... ... 8,230 ... ...
7 rooms 625 ... ... 9,140 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,630 ... ... 19,680 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,050 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,845 ... ... 59,430 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 205 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,050 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
Suitable 4,655 ... ... 58,055 ... ...
Not suitable 390 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,045 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
1960 or before 430 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,190 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 885 ... ... 9,115 ... ...
2001 to 2005 510 ... ... 7,595 ... ...
2006 to 2010 390 ... ... 9,110 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 125 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,045 ... ... 59,705 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,780 ... ... 57,430 ... ...
Major repairs needed 265 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,050 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,000 ... ... 31,275 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,790 ... ... 27,635 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 260 ... ... 790 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,045 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 185 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
25 to 34 years 965 ... ... 8,430 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,335 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,000 ... ... 13,955 ... ...
55 to 64 years 820 ... ... 11,890 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
75 to 84 years 200 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
85 years and over 60 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,035 ... ... 59,645 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,085 ... ... 49,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 950 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 890 ... ... 9,285 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,325 ... ... 47,345 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 66.9 ... ... 74.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.7 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,257 ... ... 1,248 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,253 ... ... 1,263 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 259,772 ... ... 259,375 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,591 ... ... 284,480 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,720 ... ... 12,325 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.4 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.9 ... ... 31.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 989 ... ... 816 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,030 ... ... 845 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,710 5,605 5,105 124,750 61,445 63,310
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,935 1,635 1,295 24,135 12,610 11,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,685 2,010 1,675 29,560 13,955 15,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,090 1,960 2,130 71,060 34,880 36,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 995 740 255 27,520 16,865 10,655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 370 190 175 19,495 10,105 9,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 630 550 80 8,025 6,755 1,265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,510 465 1,040 22,335 9,405 12,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 155 125 4,610 1,795 2,810
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,320 600 715 16,595 6,815 9,785
Bachelor's degree 985 415 565 12,210 4,895 7,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 35 50 1,530 640 890
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 50 0 390 130 260
Master's degree 160 85 75 2,220 1,015 1,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 250 145 110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,815 4,115 3,705 87,115 42,710 44,405
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,660 915 745 10,965 6,075 4,890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,750 1,530 1,220 18,165 8,670 9,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,405 1,670 1,735 57,985 27,970 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 815 635 175 22,010 13,100 8,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 275 160 115 15,650 7,755 7,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 545 475 65 6,360 5,345 1,015
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,210 390 820 17,585 7,555 10,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 145 85 3,710 1,460 2,250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,160 500 655 14,675 5,850 8,830
Bachelor's degree 885 360 525 10,780 4,255 6,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 45 1,340 530 810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 40 10 355 100 255
Master's degree 135 70 70 1,970 840 1,130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 15 230 120 110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,710 5,605 5,105 124,755 61,445 63,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,615 3,645 2,975 53,695 26,565 27,125
Education 445 130 310 4,605 945 3,660
13. Education 445 130 310 4,605 945 3,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 25 20 2,525 1,130 1,395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 620 470 150
50. Visual and performing arts 25 0 20 1,905 660 1,245
Humanities 140 90 50 2,665 960 1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 340 40 305
23. English language and literature/letters 15 15 0 80 45 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 15 15 1,635 615 1,025
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 15 40 30 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 15 145 75 75
54. History 20 20 0 160 95 60
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 255 65 195
Social and behavioural sciences and law 300 90 210 5,720 1,360 4,360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 575 145 425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 0 65 1,680 105 1,575
22. Legal professions and studies 70 20 50 1,085 250 835
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 120 25 95
42. Psychology 45 15 35 955 135 820
45. Social sciences 95 50 40 1,270 690 580
Business, management and public administration 735 190 545 16,295 5,465 10,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 10 50 775 140 635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 680 185 495 15,500 5,320 10,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 110 30 75 1,755 885 870
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 50 555 165 385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 20 265 130 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 420 200 220
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 400 325 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 115 60 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 65 50 2,710 1,920 790
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 50 35 2,390 1,810 580
25. Library science 15 0 10 180 25 155
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 10 135 80 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,025 970 60 17,695 16,605 1,095
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 390 270 120
14. Engineering 140 130 10 1,550 1,375 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 175 25 3,185 2,865 315
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 260 260 0 5,525 5,380 140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 280 265 15 4,315 4,150 165
48. Precision production 140 130 10 2,740 2,565 170
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 70 70 705 420 285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 55 50 500 275 220
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 20 210 145 65
Health and related fields 730 150 580 9,265 1,420 7,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 25 0 515 225 290
51. Health professions and related programs 680 105 575 8,705 1,180 7,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 45 15 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 140 165 7,105 3,755 3,350
12. Personal and culinary services 200 45 160 3,415 705 2,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 15 0 10 2,205 1,690 515
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 1,460 1,335 125
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,820 4,115 3,705 87,115 42,715 44,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,415 2,445 1,970 29,130 14,745 14,390
Education 360 100 255 3,600 715 2,885
13. Education 360 100 260 3,600 710 2,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 15 20 2,005 880 1,130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 530 395 135
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 20 1,475 480 995
Humanities 105 70 35 1,685 610 1,075
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 275 35 240
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 60 40 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 0 930 375 555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 0 15 30 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 25 10 80 25 55
54. History 10 10 0 115 70 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 195 45 150
Social and behavioural sciences and law 270 85 185 4,895 1,180 3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 470 125 350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 55 1,440 80 1,365
22. Legal professions and studies 60 15 45 960 210 755
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 15 60
42. Psychology 40 10 25 795 115 680
45. Social sciences 90 50 40 1,120 625 495
Business, management and public administration 620 180 445 13,840 4,525 9,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 10 40 645 110 530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 570 170 400 13,185 4,400 8,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 25 70 1,245 635 610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 50 495 140 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 0 20 210 120 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 100 65 35
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 320 250 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 115 60 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 45 45 2,210 1,550 665
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 40 30 1,965 1,470 500
25. Library science 10 10 10 140 15 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 100 65 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 895 845 50 14,385 13,370 1,015
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 345 250 100
14. Engineering 140 130 10 1,440 1,265 175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 155 140 15 2,690 2,400 295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 220 220 0 4,290 4,155 135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 240 230 10 3,490 3,330 160
48. Precision production 120 115 10 2,120 1,970 155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 40 65 565 320 245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 20 50 385 200 185
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 15 180 120 60
Health and related fields 565 125 445 7,725 1,185 6,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 20 10 415 170 245
51. Health professions and related programs 530 95 435 7,265 1,000 6,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 45 10 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 260 135 130 5,815 2,995 2,820
12. Personal and culinary services 170 45 120 2,810 545 2,270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 1,760 1,310 450
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 80 0 1,240 1,140 100
Other 0 0 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,710 5,605 5,105 124,750 61,445 63,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,615 3,640 2,975 53,690 26,565 27,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,095 1,960 2,130 71,060 34,880 36,185
Location of study inside Canada 3,030 1,400 1,630 68,250 33,300 34,955
Same as province or territory of residence 2,140 1,025 1,115 67,545 32,940 34,605
Different than province or territory of residence 885 375 510 710 355 350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,060 560 505 2,815 1,585 1,235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 45 10 245 180 60
Philippines 465 200 260 0 0 10
India 45 25 20 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 90 40 50
France 10 10 0 485 325 155
Other 440 265 180 1,950 1,015 940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,820 4,115 3,705 87,115 42,715 44,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,415 2,450 1,965 29,135 14,745 14,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,405 1,670 1,740 57,985 27,970 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 2,415 1,155 1,255 55,530 26,630 28,900
Same as province or territory of residence 1,715 860 850 55,005 26,370 28,635
Different than province or territory of residence 700 300 405 525 260 265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 990 510 480 2,455 1,335 1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 10 185 125 60
Philippines 460 205 255 0 0 0
India 45 25 20 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 10 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 85 35 45
France 0 10 0 380 245 140
Other 415 255 160 1,765 915 850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,710 5,605 5,105 124,755 61,445 63,310
In the labour force 7,985 4,545 3,435 89,365 45,825 43,540
Employed 7,250 4,075 3,170 84,230 43,005 41,220
Unemployed 735 470 265 5,135 2,820 2,315
Not in the labour force 2,720 1,060 1,670 35,390 15,620 19,770
Participation rate 74.6 81.1 67.3 71.6 74.6 68.8
Employment rate 67.7 72.7 62.1 67.5 70.0 65.1
Unemployment rate 9.2 10.3 7.7 5.7 6.2 5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,705 5,605 5,105 124,755 61,445 63,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,525 1,015 1,510 33,620 14,590 19,030
Worked 8,180 4,590 3,590 91,135 46,855 44,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,140 2,540 1,600 44,625 24,080 20,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,040 2,050 1,990 46,505 22,770 23,735
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.5 42.1 43.7 43.9 43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,990 4,550 3,435 89,365 45,825 43,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 1,795 870 925
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,450 3,345 87,570 44,950 42,615
Employee 7,115 4,005 3,110 77,555 38,885 38,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 675 445 235 10,020 6,065 3,955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,990 4,550 3,440 89,365 45,825 43,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 195 100 95 1,795 875 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,445 3,345 87,575 44,955 42,620
0 Management occupations 590 350 245 9,170 5,680 3,490
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 775 155 625 14,595 4,020 10,575
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 260 215 45 4,580 3,600 985
3 Health occupations 345 85 260 6,300 915 5,380
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 595 180 415 10,880 3,055 7,825
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 25 40 2,080 925 1,155
6 Sales and service occupations 1,665 635 1,030 19,635 8,395 11,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,280 1,200 80 15,700 14,890 815
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 570 535 30 720 635 85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,635 1,065 570 3,930 2,855 1,070
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,985 4,550 3,440 89,365 45,825 43,540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 100 95 1,795 870 925
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,790 4,445 3,345 87,570 44,955 42,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 340 250 90 335 210 125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 695 630 60 155 125 35
22 Utilities 55 40 15 660 470 190
23 Construction 475 440 35 8,640 7,585 1,050
31-33 Manufacturing 1,765 1,195 570 9,835 6,950 2,880
41 Wholesale trade 200 145 55 4,180 2,780 1,400
44-45 Retail trade 750 320 430 11,845 5,420 6,430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 280 190 90 4,300 3,295 1,005
51 Information and cultural industries 35 20 10 1,575 925 650
52 Finance and insurance 145 20 125 3,375 1,180 2,195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 95 55 45 1,250 700 550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 260 155 100 4,875 2,480 2,395
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 65 15 45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 290 175 115 3,675 2,265 1,405
61 Educational services 475 120 350 5,670 1,500 4,175
62 Health care and social assistance 570 85 490 11,955 1,735 10,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 50 45 1,610 855 760
72 Accommodation and food services 560 145 410 4,345 1,660 2,685
81 Other services (except public administration) 375 215 155 3,970 1,870 2,100
91 Public administration 335 185 145 5,255 2,930 2,325
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,250 4,075 3,170 84,230 43,005 41,225
Worked at home 250 100 150 5,020 2,210 2,810
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 80 60 15
No fixed workplace address 930 770 155 9,855 7,705 2,145
Worked at usual place 6,065 3,195 2,870 69,275 33,030 36,250
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,065 3,195 2,865 69,280 33,030 36,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,870 1,765 2,105 14,875 6,065 8,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,025 1,315 710 6,150 2,430 3,730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 160 115 50 48,165 24,475 23,690
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 90 60 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,995 3,970 3,025 79,135 40,740 38,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,450 3,165 2,280 69,245 36,645 32,605
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 840 420 420 2,560 955 1,605
Public transit 75 45 30 4,895 1,980 2,920
Walked 370 140 225 1,580 640 935
Bicycle 50 30 20 285 215 70
Other method 205 160 45 560 300 265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,995 3,965 3,020 79,130 40,735 38,400
Less than 15 minutes 4,520 2,230 2,290 13,010 5,200 7,805
15 to 29 minutes 1,850 1,220 630 22,580 11,300 11,280
30 to 44 minutes 290 225 65 21,265 12,015 9,250
45 to 59 minutes 60 30 30 10,540 6,005 4,535
60 minutes and over 275 270 10 11,745 6,215 5,530
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,990 3,965 3,025 79,135 40,735 38,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 780 560 220 11,425 8,875 2,550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,255 790 460 17,680 9,705 7,980
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,485 845 635 18,520 7,545 10,980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 430 655 11,430 4,015 7,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 555 185 370 6,775 2,680 4,095
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,840 1,155 690 13,305 7,920 5,390
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,415 4,720 3,690 93,520 47,965 45,555
Single responses 8,390 4,705 3,680 88,600 45,120 43,480
Official languages 8,295 4,675 3,620 88,465 45,055 43,410
English 8,270 4,670 3,600 3,640 2,000 1,645
French 25 0 25 84,830 43,055 41,770
Non-official languages 95 30 60 130 65 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 35 60 130 65 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 95 55 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 90 60 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 15 60 35 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 15 10 10 0
Chinese languages 15 0 15 10 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 15 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 20 10 4,920 2,845 2,075
English and French 0 0 0 4,665 2,730 1,940
English and non-official language 20 15 10 15 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 45 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 135 65 70
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,415 4,725 3,690 93,520 47,960 45,560
None 8,065 4,550 3,515 66,875 33,555 33,320
English 35 10 25 23,015 12,400 10,610
French 70 45 20 2,840 1,545 1,295
Non-official language 230 115 110 475 260 215
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 230 115 110 475 255 215
English and French 0 0 0 15 15 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 260 160 100
French and non-official language 15 0 10 45 35 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,705 7,170 6,535 154,885 76,930 77,955
Non-movers 11,225 5,895 5,330 140,715 70,115 70,600
Movers 2,475 1,270 1,205 14,175 6,820 7,355
Non-migrants 1,740 925 820 6,665 3,140 3,525
Migrants 735 350 385 7,505 3,680 3,830
Internal migrants 455 210 245 7,360 3,610 3,755
Intraprovincial migrants 265 110 150 7,255 3,545 3,715
Interprovincial migrants 195 100 95 110 70 40
External migrants 280 135 140 140 65 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,825 6,710 6,115 146,765 72,755 74,010
Non-movers 6,300 3,310 2,990 97,130 48,650 48,480
Movers 6,530 3,405 3,125 49,635 24,105 25,530
Non-migrants 3,130 1,705 1,425 21,445 10,285 11,165
Migrants 3,390 1,695 1,700 28,190 13,815 14,370
Internal migrants 1,565 765 805 27,365 13,405 13,955
Intraprovincial migrants 930 465 465 27,085 13,280 13,805
Interprovincial migrants 635 300 335 280 130 150
External migrants 1,825 930 890 820 410 415

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brooks, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Les Moulins, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 8, 2024).

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