Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Terrebonne, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brooks, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Terrebonne, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Brooks, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Terrebonne, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,451	...	...	111,575	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,676	...	...	106,322	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,412	...	...	42,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,046	...	...	41,801	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	777.3	...	...	723.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.59	...	...	154.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,450	7,480	6,975	111,575	55,415	56,160
0 to 14 years	3,290	1,700	1,595	22,705	11,675	11,030
0 to 4 years	1,170	630	545	6,910	3,570	3,345
5 to 9 years	1,120	570	545	8,335	4,300	4,040
10 to 14 years	1,005	495	505	7,455	3,805	3,655
15 to 64 years	9,615	5,100	4,515	75,535	37,480	38,050
15 to 19 years	955	490	465	7,135	3,725	3,410
20 to 24 years	790	445	350	6,880	3,555	3,325
25 to 29 years	945	470	475	5,675	2,795	2,885
30 to 34 years	1,240	645	590	6,650	3,170	3,485
35 to 39 years	1,340	705	630	8,560	4,095	4,465
40 to 44 years	1,215	680	530	8,455	4,140	4,315
45 to 49 years	930	525	410	8,140	4,090	4,050
50 to 54 years	825	415	410	9,200	4,620	4,580
55 to 59 years	755	415	335	8,375	4,125	4,255
60 to 64 years	620	315	305	6,465	3,170	3,295
65 years and over	1,545	675	870	13,335	6,255	7,080
65 to 69 years	485	245	240	5,195	2,510	2,690
70 to 74 years	350	160	190	3,870	1,885	1,985
75 to 79 years	240	105	130	2,145	980	1,165
80 to 84 years	190	70	120	1,285	595	690
85 years and over	285	90	190	845	285	555
85 to 89 years	150	55	90	580	220	360
90 to 94 years	100	25	75	215	60	155
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	50	5	35
100 years and over	0	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.8	22.7	22.9	20.3	21.1	19.6
15 to 64 years	66.5	68.2	64.7	67.7	67.6	67.8
65 years and over	10.7	9.0	12.5	12.0	11.3	12.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.2	2.7	0.8	0.5	1.0
Average age of the population	35.5	34.9	36.3	38.0	37.4	38.6
Median age of the population	35.0	35.0	35.1	39.0	38.5	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
Single-detached house	2,780	...	...	27,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	490	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	13,620	...	...
Semi-detached house	380	...	...	2,655	...	...
Row house	505	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	210	...	...	2,200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	780	...	...	8,130	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
1 person	1,095	...	...	8,840	...	...
2 persons	1,575	...	...	13,915	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	7,530	...	...
4 persons	825	...	...	7,625	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	3,890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,995	...	...	110,860	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,155	5,780	5,380	88,875	43,740	45,135
Married or living common law	6,635	3,460	3,180	54,645	27,260	27,385
Married	5,585	2,930	2,650	30,655	15,300	15,355
Living common law	1,050	525	530	23,995	11,960	12,030
Not married and not living common law	4,520	2,325	2,200	34,230	16,480	17,750
Never married	2,930	1,750	1,180	24,625	13,260	11,360
Separated	350	165	180	1,190	510	680
Divorced	640	295	345	5,075	1,895	3,185
Widowed	600	115	490	3,335	810	2,525
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,700	...	...	32,595	...	...
2 persons	1,630	...	...	14,605	...	...
3 persons	800	...	...	7,475	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	7,510	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,700	...	...	32,595	...	...
Total couple families	3,040	...	...	27,100	...	...
Married couples	2,515	...	...	15,105	...	...
Common-law couples	525	...	...	11,995	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	665	...	...	5,495	...	...
Female parent	530	...	...	3,980	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	27,095	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	11,460	...	...
Couples with children	1,765	...	...	15,640	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	5,695	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	7,065	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	660	...	...	5,495	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	3,145	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,780	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,535	1,625	910	13,250	6,520	6,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
One-census-family households	3,460	...	...	31,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,190	...	...	10,990	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,265	...	...	20,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	585	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	9,800	...	...
One-person households	1,100	...	...	8,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	955	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,335	7,435	6,905	111,130	55,250	55,880
English only	13,460	7,020	6,440	525	285	245
French only	55	30	30	63,045	29,415	33,630
English and French	475	255	225	47,230	25,440	21,790
Neither English nor French	350	135	210	325	105	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,335	7,435	6,905	111,130	55,245	55,885
English	13,665	7,105	6,555	3,770	1,945	1,825
French	235	125	105	105,280	52,270	53,005
English and French	100	65	40	1,775	935	835
Neither English nor French	340	135	205	315	105	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	280	155	120	4,650	2,410	2,245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.1	1.7	4.2	4.4	4.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,335	7,430	6,905	111,135	55,250	55,880
Single responses	13,885	7,185	6,700	109,130	54,225	54,905
Official languages	9,470	4,795	4,680	100,205	49,815	50,390
English	9,300	4,710	4,590	2,440	1,255	1,180
French	170	90	85	97,765	48,560	49,205
Non-official languages	4,415	2,390	2,025	8,925	4,410	4,515
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,400	2,385	2,015	8,925	4,410	4,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	765	600	1,500	800	690
Berber languages	10	5	0	295	150	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	125	70	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	165	85	80
Cushitic languages	995	565	430	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	430	230	205	0	0	0
Somali	550	330	225	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	1,205	655	555
Amharic	95	50	45	0	0	0
Arabic	205	110	90	1,200	655	550
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	165	70	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	45	50	95	40	55
Vietnamese	20	10	5	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	550	500	30	10	25
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	65	75	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	415	380	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	2,090	935	1,160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	2,015	900	1,115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	630	490	4,520	2,285	2,240
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	40	275	120	150
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	45	45	270	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	80	40	45
Russian	20	10	10	90	35	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	45	15	20	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	125	95	55	30	25
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dutch	35	15	25	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	100	60	40	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	210	120	85	105	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	175	105	75	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	5	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	75	45	30	5	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	85	40	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	20	15	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	340	265	3,975	2,005	1,965
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	1,395	765	630
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	200	190
Romanian	5	5	5	325	160	160
Spanish	590	330	265	1,860	870	990
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	230	110	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	55	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	15	5	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	35	45	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	5	35	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Dinka	130	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	160	80	80
Chinese languages	270	135	135	155	75	80
Cantonese	35	15	20	15	5	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	100	105	115	60	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	45	20	20
Lao	15	10	10	45	20	20
Thai	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	110	60	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	25	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	455	245	200	2,005	1,025	980
English and French	25	10	15	730	355	375
English and non-official language	380	205	180	115	65	50
French and non-official language	30	20	10	1,000	520	480
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	160	85	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,340	7,435	6,905	111,135	55,250	55,885
Single responses	13,275	6,865	6,415	107,510	53,465	54,045
Official languages	10,300	5,220	5,075	104,360	51,955	52,410
English	10,185	5,155	5,025	2,975	1,495	1,485
French	115	65	50	101,385	50,460	50,925
Non-official languages	2,980	1,645	1,335	3,145	1,505	1,640
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,975	1,640	1,335	3,145	1,510	1,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,145	650	500	485	245	240
Berber languages	10	5	5	100	50	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	895	510	390	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	385	210	180	0	0	0
Somali	500	295	210	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	110	390	200	195
Amharic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arabic	125	70	60	390	200	190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	30	40	20	20
Vietnamese	10	5	5	25	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	320	275	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	20	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	270	230	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	580	235	345
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	540	215	325
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	710	400	305	1,720	845	875
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	125	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	25	125	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Russian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	165	95	65	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	135	80	55	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	50	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	270	205	1,490	730	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	190	105	90
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Romanian	0	0	0	245	120	120
Spanish	475	265	205	970	455	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Dinka	90	45	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	105	100	105	60	50
Chinese languages	200	105	100	105	55	50
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	90	55	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
Lao	5	5	5	25	10	10
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,060	565	490	3,620	1,785	1,835
English and French	30	20	15	910	470	440
English and non-official language	985	525	460	135	60	70
French and non-official language	15	5	5	2,135	1,030	1,105
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	440	220	225
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,340	7,430	6,905	111,130	55,250	55,880
None	12,265	6,320	5,945	97,630	48,515	49,110
English	1,120	610	510	5,890	3,030	2,865
French	85	40	40	2,595	1,275	1,320
Non-official language	810	425	385	4,285	2,065	2,220
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	805	425	380	4,285	2,065	2,220
English and French	15	15	5	175	85	90
English and non-official language	30	20	10	375	185	195
French and non-official language	10	5	5	180	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,710	5,600	5,105	88,165	43,490	44,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	84,315	41,675	42,635
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,358	46,342	32,296	38,252	44,823	32,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,070	5,285	4,790	84,340	41,680	42,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,654	41,095	29,705	33,403	38,192	28,817
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,345	5,065	4,275	76,910	39,150	37,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,672	29,688	35,147	42,564	28,553
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	2,610	3,605	61,580	27,310	34,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,618	3,248	5,278	6,370	4,726	7,308
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,710	3,820	66,615	34,345	32,270
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,633	45,053	29,911	36,504	43,684	30,675
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,710	5,605	5,105	88,165	43,490	44,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,845	84,320	41,670	42,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,950	58,793	36,257	45,259	52,301	38,379
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	5,230	4,850	84,345	41,670	42,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,630	48,725	31,901	36,925	41,599	32,362
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,345	5,050	4,295	76,970	39,200	37,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,983	57,549	34,554	42,911	50,361	35,178
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,575	3,660	61,435	27,355	34,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,073	6,490	7,483	8,360	7,496	9,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,530	4,705	3,825	66,615	34,350	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,787	54,343	33,024	43,114	49,624	36,181
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,710	5,600	5,105	88,160	43,485	44,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,040	2,480	1,565	30,750	16,645	14,105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,628	52,881	41,868	50,895	57,092	43,704
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,387	64,197	46,582	56,936	63,472	49,223
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	94.2	84.1	86.6	90.7	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.3	82.9	73.0	75.0	78.1	70.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	5.7	16.0	13.4	9.3	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,710	5,605	5,105	88,160	43,490	44,675
Without total income	640	320	315	3,850	1,810	2,040
With total income	10,070	5,280	4,790	84,310	41,675	42,635
Percentage with total income	94.0	94.2	93.8	95.6	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	9,250	3,835	5,420
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	12,845	4,710	8,140
$20,000 to $29,999	1,275	490	790	11,185	4,720	6,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,295	540	760	10,840	4,980	5,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,895	1,075	825	10,450	5,070	5,380
$50,000 to $59,999	880	520	360	8,330	4,515	3,815
$60,000 to $69,999	640	420	220	6,085	3,580	2,505
$70,000 to $79,999	420	305	115	5,005	3,035	1,975
$80,000 to $89,999	360	270	90	3,345	2,125	1,225
$90,000 to $99,999	280	200	85	2,135	1,495	645
$100,000 and over	785	650	135	4,830	3,625	1,210
$100,000 to $149,999	585	480	105	3,615	2,665	950
$150,000 and over	205	175	30	1,220	955	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,710	5,600	5,105	88,165	43,490	44,675
Without after-tax income	635	320	315	3,825	1,810	2,015
With after-tax income	10,075	5,280	4,790	84,340	41,680	42,660
Percentage with after-tax income	94.1	94.3	93.8	95.7	95.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	385	725	9,665	3,940	5,730
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	460	755	13,635	5,075	8,555
$20,000 to $29,999	1,515	585	940	13,945	6,025	7,915
$30,000 to $39,999	2,065	1,045	1,020	14,605	7,105	7,495
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	905	655	12,045	6,475	5,565
$50,000 to $59,999	860	580	285	8,350	4,970	3,375
$60,000 to $69,999	545	395	150	5,545	3,390	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	385	285	105	2,775	1,900	880
$80,000 and over	800	645	155	3,780	2,785	990
$80,000 to $89,999	250	190	60	1,455	1,025	435
$90,000 to $99,999	195	155	40	760	555	205
$100,000 and over	350	300	55	1,560	1,210	350
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,705	5,605	5,105	88,160	43,485	44,675
Without employment income	2,180	895	1,285	21,550	9,145	12,405
With employment income	8,530	4,710	3,820	66,610	34,345	32,270
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.0	74.8	75.6	79.0	72.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	310	465	6,965	3,455	3,505
$5,000 to $9,999	505	205	300	4,515	1,905	2,610
$10,000 to $19,999	920	375	545	9,100	3,705	5,395
$20,000 to $29,999	995	390	610	7,545	3,230	4,315
$30,000 to $39,999	965	430	530	8,065	3,520	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	1,000	680	7,425	3,630	3,790
$50,000 to $59,999	655	425	230	6,025	3,460	2,570
$60,000 to $69,999	505	350	150	4,630	2,855	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	345	270	70	4,225	2,630	1,605
$80,000 and over	1,185	950	235	8,115	5,955	2,165
$80,000 to $89,999	305	230	70	2,655	1,800	855
$90,000 to $99,999	255	175	80	1,745	1,300	440
$100,000 and over	630	545	85	3,720	2,850	865
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,866	...	...	78,986	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,198	...	...	66,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,100	...	...	8,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,776	...	...	37,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,583	...	...	32,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,950	...	...	32,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,504	...	...	92,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,584	...	...	77,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,045	...	...	41,805	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,761	...	...	91,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,142	...	...	74,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	8,820	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,227	...	...	44,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	36,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,950	...	...	32,985	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,821	...	...	103,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	84,738	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	605	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	1,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	1,535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	1,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	1,725	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	1,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	3,395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	3,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	3,175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,885	...	...	14,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	5,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	3,850	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	3,655	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	1,830	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	1,515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	1,410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	1,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	2,085	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	2,185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	2,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	4,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	4,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	3,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	3,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,375	...	...	9,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	5,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	340	...	...	2,505	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	2,015	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,685	...	...	32,330	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,557	...	...	92,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,731	...	...	77,331	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	10,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,595	...	...	76,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,393	...	...	64,420	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	15,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,792	...	...	115,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,051	...	...	95,816	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	5,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	58,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,736	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,685	...	...	32,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,319	...	...	103,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,435	...	...	84,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	10,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,426	...	...	90,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	73,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,745	...	...	15,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,337	...	...	126,400	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,017	...	...	102,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	5,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,936	...	...	65,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,740	...	...	55,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,185	1,425	760	11,035	5,590	5,445
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,612	43,362	35,285	35,255	39,909	30,708
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,086	38,864	32,592	30,857	34,130	27,830
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,155	1,420	730	10,985	5,445	5,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,550	49,208	44,319	41,719	45,278	38,219
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,483	41,446	38,607	34,512	36,747	32,314
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,995	7,295	6,700	110,860	55,155	55,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,275	3,755	3,525	53,310	25,805	27,500
In the bottom decile	990	500	495	5,105	2,445	2,655
In the second decile	1,270	590	690	8,750	3,945	4,805
In the third decile	1,475	760	710	11,855	5,675	6,185
In the fourth decile	1,640	855	785	13,565	6,685	6,875
In the fifth decile	1,900	1,050	845	14,035	7,050	6,985
In the top half of the distribution	6,720	3,545	3,180	57,550	29,350	28,205
In the sixth decile	1,640	845	790	14,955	7,595	7,360
In the seventh decile	1,655	860	795	14,530	7,330	7,200
In the eighth decile	1,305	690	615	12,775	6,555	6,215
In the ninth decile	1,220	655	565	9,650	4,950	4,700
In the top decile	900	490	410	5,645	2,915	2,725
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,995	7,295	6,700	110,860	55,155	55,705
0 to 17 years	3,915	2,015	1,900	26,945	13,855	13,085
0 to 5 years	1,370	735	635	8,455	4,360	4,095
18 to 64 years	8,930	4,740	4,195	71,170	35,220	35,945
65 years and over	1,145	545	605	12,750	6,080	6,670
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	640	785	8,895	4,035	4,855
0 to 17 years	625	325	300	2,340	1,265	1,075
0 to 5 years	255	135	120	655	360	300
18 to 64 years	695	280	410	4,880	2,215	2,665
65 years and over	115	40	70	1,675	560	1,110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	8.8	11.7	8.0	7.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	8.7	9.1	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.4	18.9	7.7	8.3	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	5.9	9.8	6.9	6.3	7.4
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.3	11.6	13.1	9.2	16.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	705	370	340	6,235	2,885	3,350
0 to 17 years	265	135	125	1,470	810	660
0 to 5 years	115	70	45	410	225	180
18 to 64 years	415	220	200	3,765	1,780	1,980
65 years and over	30	15	15	1,000	290	705
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.1	5.1	5.6	5.2	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.6	5.5	5.8	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	9.5	7.1	4.8	5.2	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.8	5.3	5.1	5.5
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.8	2.5	7.8	4.8	10.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,995	7,300	6,695	110,855	55,155	55,700
Official languages	13,665	7,185	6,480	110,510	55,010	55,500
English	13,605	7,145	6,460	47,775	25,540	22,230
French	565	315	250	109,995	54,760	55,235
Non-official languages	4,955	2,670	2,285	15,720	7,635	8,095
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,670	2,280	15,710	7,625	8,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,535	890	645	2,190	1,170	1,020
Berber languages	30	20	10	440	230	210
Kabyle	0	0	0	155	90	65
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	290	145	150
Cushitic languages	1,005	615	395	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	490	250	240	0	0	0
Somali	505	355	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	330	270	1,965	1,045	920
Amharic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Arabic	380	210	170	1,965	1,045	920
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	235	120	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	110	60	45	105	55	45
Vietnamese	10	10	10	140	60	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,315	670	645	30	0	35
Bikol	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	40	45	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	45	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	600	605	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	4,255	1,940	2,310
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	255	105	150
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,000	1,835	2,165
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	695	585	8,260	4,075	4,185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	45	475	210	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	45	470	215	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	25
Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	105	50	50
Russian	60	30	35	260	120	140
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	20	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	100	95	205	120	85
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	65	25	40	20	15	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	80	60	20	170	95	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	265	150	115	170	80	90
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	30	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	135	60	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Pashto	40	25	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	725	390	330	7,435	3,665	3,765
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	2,440	1,345	1,095
Portuguese	0	0	0	605	305	300
Romanian	0	10	0	325	165	160
Spanish	710	385	330	4,425	2,035	2,390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	150	130	455	235	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	175	80	95
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	30	0	30	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	85	85	40	15	25
Wolof	25	20	10	80	35	45
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	120	70	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	115	85	0	0	0
Dinka	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	150	65	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	100	60	45
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	10	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	110	145	185	95	90
Chinese languages	260	115	145	185	95	90
Cantonese	70	35	35	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	70	105	165	75	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	150	70	80
Lao	30	10	15	145	70	75
Thai	20	15	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	50	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	55	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,995	7,300	6,700	110,855	55,150	55,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,070	5,745	5,330	109,010	54,225	54,785
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,215	1,710	1,500	26,715	13,720	12,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,860	4,030	3,830	82,295	40,505	41,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,925	1,555	1,370	1,845	925	920
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,995	7,295	6,700	110,855	55,155	55,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,440	4,855	4,580	100,690	50,105	50,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,215	2,220	1,995	9,985	4,930	5,055
Before 1981	200	115	85	1,690	900	790
1981 to 1990	185	105	80	1,340	715	630
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	2,220	1,030	1,185
2001 to 2010	1,315	695	620	3,775	1,805	1,970
2001 to 2005	395	200	200	1,995	920	1,075
2006 to 2010	920	495	425	1,780	885	895
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,205	1,155	1,050	965	480	485
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	340	215	125	185	120	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,220	2,220	1,995	9,985	4,930	5,055
Under 5 years	385	190	195	1,355	635	715
5 to 14 years	775	415	360	1,885	910	975
15 to 24 years	775	380	395	1,850	880	970
25 to 44 years	2,025	1,135	885	4,360	2,295	2,065
45 years and over	260	100	165	535	210	325
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,215	2,220	1,995	9,985	4,930	5,055
Americas	495	230	270	4,655	2,155	2,500
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	280	135	150	235	110	120
El Salvador	60	30	25	180	75	110
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	3,065	1,370	1,700
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	70	35	30	140	45	95
Peru	0	0	0	180	90	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	210	120	90
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	630	340	290
Europe	260	140	115	2,105	1,180	925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	630	340	290
Germany	20	20	0	55	25	30
Greece	0	10	0	15	10	0
Hungary	10	15	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	500	325	170
Netherlands	70	25	45	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	65	30	30
Portugal	0	10	0	200	110	90
Romania	10	10	0	230	110	120
Russian Federation	0	10	0	65	35	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	25	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	270	165	105
Africa	1,680	990	695	2,260	1,170	1,090
Algeria	15	10	0	740	385	355
Egypt	30	20	10	35	15	20
Ethiopia	500	255	245	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	675	365	315
Nigeria	60	35	25	15	10	0
Somalia	420	310	115	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	585	330	255	795	395	395
Asia	1,770	860	905	950	420	525
Afghanistan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	90	105	250	70	180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	105	55	55	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	30	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	10	15	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	170	100	70
Pakistan	85	40	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,200	595	600	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	120	50	65
Other places of birth in Asia	130	55	80	250	115	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,150	1,050	965	480	485
Americas	315	135	180	580	310	265
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	225	95	125	50	30	25
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	405	200	205
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	45	15	25	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	30	30	0
Europe	50	20	30	90	50	40
France	0	0	0	60	35	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	25	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	890	565	325	190	70	120
Algeria	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	20	10	15	0	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	20	10	10	10	0	15
Eritrea	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	170	145	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	335	255	80	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	75	40	65	30	35
Asia	950	435	515	105	45	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	865	410	455	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,995	7,300	6,700	110,860	55,150	55,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,590	2,460	2,135	10,310	5,120	5,195
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,085	965	10,945	5,470	5,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,355	3,755	3,600	89,595	44,565	45,035
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,030	2,110	1,915	8,440	4,095	4,345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,895	980	920	3,765	1,980	1,790
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	680	520	155	1,675	1,125	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,220	460	765	2,090	855	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	680	240	440	3,155	1,320	1,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,445	885	555	1,405	740	660
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	110	55	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,995	7,295	6,700	110,860	55,155	55,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	280	300	1,230	550	675
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	575	280	295	1,130	505	625
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	100	145	540	250	290
Métis	320	175	150	575	255	315
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,420	7,015	6,395	109,630	54,600	55,030
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,995	7,295	6,695	110,860	55,155	55,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	75	120	375	185	190
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,800	7,220	6,580	110,480	54,970	55,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,995	7,300	6,700	110,855	55,155	55,705
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	55	75	1,025	500	525
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	50	70	970	480	495
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	20	40	785	390	400
Métis single ancestry	65	30	30	150	70	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	600	320	280	2,925	1,305	1,625
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	315	265	2,855	1,260	1,595
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	300	170	130	2,535	1,135	1,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	140	120	295	110	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,265	6,925	6,340	106,910	53,355	53,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,995	7,295	6,695	110,855	55,150	55,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,150	2,800	2,350	13,100	6,315	6,780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	325	170	155	80	40	45
Chinese	270	125	150	385	130	255
Black	1,995	1,155	835	7,965	3,880	4,090
Filipino	1,380	700	680	40	0	40
Latin American	600	325	270	1,870	915	955
Arab	70	40	25	1,870	950	925
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	105	80	590	265	325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	30	105	45	65
Korean	25	10	20	40	35	10
Japanese	70	50	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	50	10	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	65	55	100	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,845	4,495	4,350	97,760	48,835	48,920
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,995	7,300	6,700	110,860	55,155	55,705
North American Aboriginal origins	725	370	355	3,950	1,800	2,150
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	190	190	3,435	1,580	1,860
Inuit	25	10	15	75	35	45
Métis	345	170	170	550	240	310
Other North American origins	3,550	1,900	1,650	75,190	37,305	37,890
Acadian	0	0	0	430	195	230
American	235	85	150	415	200	215
Canadian	3,385	1,840	1,545	71,565	35,530	36,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	3,550	1,700	1,845
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,885	3,410	3,480	37,990	19,070	18,920
British Isles origins	4,490	2,130	2,360	8,000	3,875	4,125
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,730	1,280	1,450	1,640	785	855
Irish	1,655	730	920	5,670	2,800	2,870
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,870	915	955	1,675	705	970
Welsh	185	85	100	20	0	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	90	80	180	85	95
French origins	1,015	530	485	23,680	11,930	11,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	180	65	115
Corsican	0	0	0	20	0	15
French	1,020	535	490	23,535	11,855	11,675
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,570	1,185	1,380	2,565	1,225	1,340
Austrian	70	40	30	75	40	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	770	400	375
Dutch	445	210	235	160	70	90
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	995	1,150	1,415	630	785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	20	0	15	190	110	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,010	520	495	205	70	145
Danish	200	70	130	35	20	15
Finnish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	65	50	20	10	10	0
Norwegian	520	285	235	105	20	90
Swedish	285	130	160	20	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	1,355	700	650	2,000	1,010	990
Bulgarian	10	10	0	60	40	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	55	15	40	65	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	10	30	10	20
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	200	100	105
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	350	180	170	735	370	365
Romanian	40	25	10	355	205	150
Russian	300	160	145	250	115	130
Slovak	15	15	0	65	30	35
Ukrainian	635	300	335	380	175	200
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	360	165	200	8,770	4,420	4,345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	20	0	35	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	320	175	145
Italian	205	100	110	6,350	3,185	3,165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	1,120	585	535
Serbian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Slovenian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	105	20	85	1,250	590	660
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	195	90	105
Basque	0	0	0	55	20	40
Jewish	15	10	10	50	40	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	25	80	30	45
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	6,480	3,175	3,310
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	200	140	65
Dominican	0	0	0	185	80	105
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	6,050	2,945	3,115
Jamaican	0	0	0	30	30	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	375	285	2,235	1,075	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Colombian	300	145	160	330	160	165
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	255	150	100
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	20	20	0
Honduran	40	20	20	135	85	50
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	170	120	50	290	110	175
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	290	135	155
Salvadorean	100	65	35	405	165	240
Uruguayan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	120	50	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	15	100	35	65
African origins	2,195	1,265	930	4,485	2,245	2,245
Central and West African origins	285	145	145	945	475	470
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	115	55	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	150	65	85	410	205	210
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Guinean	0	0	10	115	60	50
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	25	10	15	70	40	30
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	10	30	15	20
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	35	20	10
Senegalese	10	0	0	115	55	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	45	30	20	0	15
North African origins	455	260	195	2,385	1,245	1,135
Algerian	15	10	10	700	360	345
Berber	0	0	0	580	290	285
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	85	45	40
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	970	515	455
Sudanese	350	200	160	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	15	135	85	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	85	45	35
Southern and East African origins	1,340	800	545	260	115	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	70	35	40
Burundian	35	30	0	80	45	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	470	230	235	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	10	25
Oromo	100	50	50	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	300	205	95	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	330	225	105	0	0	0
Other African origins	140	75	70	975	445	535
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	70	970	440	525
Asian origins	2,475	1,270	1,205	2,420	1,135	1,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	1,110	585	520
Afghan	25	20	0	35	10	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	10	410	230	180
Armenian	10	0	10	30	20	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	360	175	185
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	0	15	110	60	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	60	30	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	115	50	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	125	105	110	50	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	60	45	0	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	1,025	990	1,190	500	690
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	155	90	65	185	100	85
Chinese	310	140	165	555	225	330
Filipino	1,385	705	680	60	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	75	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	35	30	10
Laotian	25	10	15	225	100	125
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	240	110	125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	40	35	20	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	40	30	15	0	15
Oceania origins	15	10	10	15	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
Owner	3,325	...	...	33,140	...	...
Renter	1,720	...	...	8,665	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	4,025	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	37,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	3,525	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	10,785	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	16,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,035	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,050	...	...	41,800	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,185	...	...	9,615	...	...
5 rooms	905	...	...	5,825	...	...
6 rooms	695	...	...	5,870	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	6,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,630	...	...	13,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,050	...	...	41,800	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,845	...	...	41,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	205	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,050	...	...	41,800	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	40,585	...	...
Not suitable	390	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	2,025	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	9,865	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	8,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	7,090	...	...
2001 to 2005	510	...	...	5,605	...	...
2006 to 2010	390	...	...	5,370	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	2,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,780	...	...	40,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,050	...	...	41,805	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,000	...	...	21,810	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,790	...	...	19,425	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,045	...	...	41,800	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	695	...	...
25 to 34 years	965	...	...	5,490	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,335	...	...	9,390	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,000	...	...	9,995	...	...
55 to 64 years	820	...	...	8,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	5,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	1,890	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,035	...	...	41,760	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,085	...	...	34,645	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	950	...	...	7,115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	6,550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,325	...	...	33,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	74.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	13.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,257	...	...	1,249	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,253	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,772	...	...	259,837	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,591	...	...	284,515	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	8,660	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.9	...	...	31.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	798	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	833	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,710	5,605	5,105	88,160	43,490	44,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,635	1,295	17,275	9,130	8,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,685	2,010	1,675	20,950	9,895	11,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,090	1,960	2,130	49,940	24,465	25,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	740	255	19,170	11,685	7,490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	190	175	13,720	7,150	6,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	550	80	5,450	4,530	920
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,510	465	1,040	15,450	6,475	8,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	155	125	3,390	1,315	2,080
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,320	600	715	11,930	5,005	6,925
Bachelor's degree	985	415	565	8,705	3,550	5,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	50	1,055	465	590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	50	0	295	100	195
Master's degree	160	85	75	1,650	760	890
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	215	120	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,815	4,115	3,705	61,430	30,085	31,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	915	745	7,940	4,365	3,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,530	1,220	12,765	6,120	6,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,405	1,670	1,735	40,725	19,600	21,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	635	175	15,310	9,060	6,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	160	115	11,015	5,495	5,515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	475	65	4,295	3,565	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,210	390	820	12,160	5,160	7,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	145	85	2,765	1,090	1,680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	500	655	10,500	4,300	6,205
Bachelor's degree	885	360	525	7,670	3,100	4,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	920	385	535
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	40	10	275	85	185
Master's degree	135	70	70	1,445	625	825
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	200	110	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,710	5,605	5,105	88,165	43,485	44,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,645	2,975	38,225	19,020	19,200
Education	445	130	310	3,190	625	2,560
13. Education	445	130	310	3,190	625	2,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	1,715	790	920
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	420	335	85
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	1,290	455	835
Humanities	140	90	50	1,895	660	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	255	30	225
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	75	40	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	1,155	420	735
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	15	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	95	45	50
54. History	20	20	0	120	75	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	160	30	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	90	210	4,130	1,025	3,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	390	105	285
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	1,190	75	1,120
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	50	780	190	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	105	30	80
42. Psychology	45	15	35	660	90	570
45. Social sciences	95	50	40	980	540	450
Business, management and public administration	735	190	545	11,485	3,950	7,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	525	95	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	10,940	3,845	7,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	30	75	1,270	635	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	420	120	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	175	90	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	305	145	160
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	295	230	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	80	50	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	1,990	1,400	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	50	35	1,720	1,300	420
25. Library science	15	0	10	145	20	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	120	75	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,025	970	60	12,305	11,550	760
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	275	200	70
14. Engineering	140	130	10	1,115	990	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	2,235	1,985	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	260	0	3,760	3,665	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	265	15	3,005	2,905	105
48. Precision production	140	130	10	1,920	1,805	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	70	70	445	250	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	335	175	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	110	75	40
Health and related fields	730	150	580	6,690	1,050	5,640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	0	350	160	190
51. Health professions and related programs	680	105	575	6,300	875	5,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	35	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	140	165	4,825	2,530	2,295
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	2,385	490	1,895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	1,410	1,085	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	1,020	940	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,820	4,115	3,705	61,430	30,085	31,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,445	1,970	20,705	10,485	10,220
Education	360	100	255	2,490	465	2,025
13. Education	360	100	260	2,490	465	2,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	20	1,385	620	765
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	365	280	85
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	1,020	340	685
Humanities	105	70	35	1,180	425	760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	225	30	195
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	55	35	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	635	260	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	15	25	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	45	15	35
54. History	10	10	0	80	55	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	85	185	3,520	885	2,635
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	315	80	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	55	1,040	60	980
22. Legal professions and studies	60	15	45	690	155	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	20	50
42. Psychology	40	10	25	530	85	450
45. Social sciences	90	50	40	865	495	370
Business, management and public administration	620	180	445	9,750	3,255	6,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	435	65	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	170	400	9,310	3,180	6,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	25	70	900	450	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	380	105	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	145	80	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	35	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	80	50	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	45	45	1,600	1,105	490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	40	30	1,400	1,035	365
25. Library science	10	10	10	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	90	55	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	895	845	50	9,980	9,285	690
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	240	185	55
14. Engineering	140	130	10	1,030	910	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	140	15	1,895	1,665	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	2,895	2,805	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	2,460	2,360	95
48. Precision production	120	115	10	1,455	1,360	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	40	65	350	175	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	20	50	250	115	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	95	60	35
Health and related fields	565	125	445	5,625	885	4,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	285	130	155
51. Health professions and related programs	530	95	435	5,305	745	4,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	40	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	135	130	3,950	2,045	1,900
12. Personal and culinary services	170	45	120	1,970	400	1,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	1,125	850	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	855	800	55
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,710	5,605	5,105	88,160	43,490	44,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,615	3,640	2,975	38,225	19,025	19,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,095	1,960	2,130	49,940	24,465	25,475
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,400	1,630	47,680	23,225	24,455
Same as province or territory of residence	2,140	1,025	1,115	47,125	22,945	24,185
Different than province or territory of residence	885	375	510	555	285	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,060	560	505	2,260	1,235	1,025
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	45	10	160	115	50
Philippines	465	200	260	0	0	10
India	45	25	20	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	20	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	90	45	45
France	10	10	0	320	210	110
Other	440	265	180	1,660	860	800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,820	4,115	3,705	61,435	30,085	31,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,450	1,965	20,705	10,485	10,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,405	1,670	1,740	40,725	19,605	21,125
Location of study inside Canada	2,415	1,155	1,255	38,735	18,535	20,205
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	860	850	38,325	18,330	19,995
Different than province or territory of residence	700	300	405	415	210	205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	990	510	480	1,995	1,065	930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	115	70	45
Philippines	460	205	255	10	0	10
India	45	25	20	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	20	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	80	35	40
France	0	10	0	255	165	90
Other	415	255	160	1,510	780	725
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,710	5,605	5,105	88,160	43,490	44,675
In the labour force	7,985	4,545	3,435	62,930	32,320	30,610
Employed	7,250	4,075	3,170	59,075	30,200	28,875
Unemployed	735	470	265	3,855	2,125	1,735
Not in the labour force	2,720	1,060	1,670	25,230	11,170	14,065
Participation rate	74.6	81.1	67.3	71.4	74.3	68.5
Employment rate	67.7	72.7	62.1	67.0	69.4	64.6
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.3	7.7	6.1	6.6	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,705	5,605	5,105	88,165	43,485	44,675
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,525	1,015	1,510	24,090	10,470	13,615
Worked	8,180	4,590	3,590	64,075	33,015	31,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,140	2,540	1,600	31,365	17,020	14,345
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,040	2,050	1,990	32,715	16,000	16,715
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	43.7	43.9	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,990	4,550	3,435	62,935	32,320	30,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,395	680	715
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,450	3,345	61,540	31,640	29,900
Employee	7,115	4,005	3,110	54,680	27,425	27,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	445	235	6,860	4,210	2,650
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,990	4,550	3,440	62,930	32,325	30,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	1,390	680	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	61,540	31,640	29,900
0 Management occupations	590	350	245	6,285	3,895	2,400
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	775	155	625	10,195	2,845	7,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	260	215	45	3,230	2,555	675
3 Health occupations	345	85	260	4,600	700	3,905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	180	415	7,545	2,090	5,450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	40	1,455	655	795
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	635	1,030	14,090	6,155	7,930
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,280	1,200	80	10,785	10,235	545
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	570	535	30	475	415	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,065	570	2,885	2,085	795
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,985	4,550	3,440	62,935	32,320	30,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	100	95	1,395	680	710
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,790	4,445	3,345	61,540	31,645	29,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	250	90	170	115	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	695	630	60	90	75	15
22 Utilities	55	40	15	425	315	110
23 Construction	475	440	35	5,665	4,995	670
31-33 Manufacturing	1,765	1,195	570	7,080	4,995	2,085
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	3,050	2,010	1,030
44-45 Retail trade	750	320	430	8,265	3,745	4,520
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	280	190	90	3,120	2,375	745
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	10	1,080	645	435
52 Finance and insurance	145	20	125	2,390	885	1,505
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	900	540	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	260	155	100	3,420	1,800	1,620
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	10	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	290	175	115	2,605	1,620	985
61 Educational services	475	120	350	3,910	1,000	2,915
62 Health care and social assistance	570	85	490	8,690	1,360	7,330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	1,195	630	565
72 Accommodation and food services	560	145	410	3,070	1,225	1,840
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	215	155	2,760	1,320	1,440
91 Public administration	335	185	145	3,600	1,975	1,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,250	4,075	3,170	59,075	30,200	28,875
Worked at home	250	100	150	3,415	1,550	1,865
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	55	45	15
No fixed workplace address	930	770	155	6,935	5,435	1,505
Worked at usual place	6,065	3,195	2,870	48,665	23,170	25,495
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,065	3,195	2,865	48,670	23,170	25,495
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,870	1,765	2,105	11,605	4,800	6,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	1,315	710	2,375	865	1,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	160	115	50	34,610	17,450	17,160
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	75	55	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,995	3,970	3,025	55,600	28,605	27,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,450	3,165	2,280	48,390	25,570	22,820
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	840	420	420	1,770	665	1,105
Public transit	75	45	30	3,685	1,505	2,180
Walked	370	140	225	1,180	475	710
Bicycle	50	30	20	230	180	50
Other method	205	160	45	350	210	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,995	3,965	3,020	55,605	28,605	27,000
Less than 15 minutes	4,520	2,230	2,290	8,580	3,460	5,120
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	1,220	630	15,880	7,930	7,955
30 to 44 minutes	290	225	65	15,260	8,575	6,685
45 to 59 minutes	60	30	30	7,460	4,175	3,285
60 minutes and over	275	270	10	8,420	4,465	3,960
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,990	3,965	3,025	55,600	28,605	27,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	560	220	7,865	6,090	1,780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,255	790	460	12,575	6,800	5,780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,485	845	635	12,885	5,355	7,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	430	655	7,940	2,765	5,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	555	185	370	4,875	1,975	2,900
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,840	1,155	690	9,460	5,615	3,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,415	4,720	3,690	65,820	33,820	32,000
Single responses	8,390	4,705	3,680	62,225	31,745	30,485
Official languages	8,295	4,675	3,620	62,125	31,685	30,440
English	8,270	4,670	3,600	2,645	1,440	1,200
French	25	0	25	59,480	30,240	29,240
Non-official languages	95	30	60	100	55	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	100	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	60	50	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	65	50	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	50	35	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	10	3,590	2,070	1,520
English and French	0	0	0	3,410	1,990	1,420
English and non-official language	20	15	10	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,415	4,725	3,690	65,815	33,815	32,000
None	8,065	4,550	3,515	46,935	23,500	23,435
English	35	10	25	16,180	8,825	7,355
French	70	45	20	2,050	1,130	920
Non-official language	230	115	110	390	195	190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	110	390	195	190
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	135	80
French and non-official language	15	0	10	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,705	7,170	6,535	109,535	54,455	55,080
Non-movers	11,225	5,895	5,330	99,900	49,820	50,080
Movers	2,475	1,270	1,205	9,630	4,640	4,995
Non-migrants	1,740	925	820	4,635	2,175	2,465
Migrants	735	350	385	4,995	2,465	2,530
Internal migrants	455	210	245	4,885	2,410	2,475
Intraprovincial migrants	265	110	150	4,800	2,350	2,450
Interprovincial migrants	195	100	95	85	55	25
External migrants	280	135	140	110	55	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,825	6,710	6,115	103,810	51,535	52,275
Non-movers	6,300	3,310	2,990	69,340	34,750	34,590
Movers	6,530	3,405	3,125	34,470	16,785	17,685
Non-migrants	3,130	1,705	1,425	14,925	7,110	7,815
Migrants	3,390	1,695	1,700	19,540	9,675	9,865
Internal migrants	1,565	765	805	18,875	9,330	9,540
Intraprovincial migrants	930	465	465	18,660	9,230	9,425
Interprovincial migrants	635	300	335	215	100	115
External migrants	1,825	930	890	670	340	325