Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Hastings [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton--Wetaskiwin Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Hastings Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Hastings [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	158,749	...	...	1,115	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,644	...	...	1,030r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	43.5	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	64,260	...	...	572	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,322	...	...	505	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	32.8	...	...	582.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,842.44	...	...	1.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	158,755	79,535	79,220	1,115	555	555
0 to 14 years	35,160	18,075	17,090	135	75	65
0 to 4 years	13,220	6,805	6,415	45	25	20
5 to 9 years	12,190	6,225	5,960	45	20	25
10 to 14 years	9,755	5,040	4,720	45	30	15
15 to 64 years	108,295	54,185	54,110	670	330	340
15 to 19 years	8,565	4,370	4,195	55	30	25
20 to 24 years	9,290	4,630	4,665	35	15	20
25 to 29 years	13,385	6,595	6,785	50	20	25
30 to 34 years	15,670	7,670	8,000	40	20	20
35 to 39 years	14,135	7,110	7,025	50	25	20
40 to 44 years	11,825	6,130	5,700	65	30	30
45 to 49 years	9,795	5,030	4,760	55	25	35
50 to 54 years	9,465	4,665	4,800	75	40	30
55 to 59 years	8,715	4,390	4,320	120	60	60
60 to 64 years	7,460	3,590	3,870	120	50	70
65 years and over	15,295	7,275	8,020	305	145	155
65 to 69 years	5,665	2,825	2,845	110	55	60
70 to 74 years	3,775	1,860	1,915	80	40	35
75 to 79 years	2,560	1,245	1,310	50	30	20
80 to 84 years	1,635	725	905	35	20	15
85 years and over	1,655	610	1,045	30	10	20
85 to 89 years	1,005	425	585	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	495	145	345	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	125	40	85	5	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.1	22.7	21.6	12.1	13.5	11.7
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.1	68.3	60.1	59.5	61.3
65 years and over	9.6	9.1	10.1	27.4	26.1	27.9
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.3	2.7	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	35.1	34.7	35.6	48.5	47.8	49.3
Median age of the population	34.2	34.0	34.3	54.6	53.6	55.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,320	...	...	505	...	...
Single-detached house	37,560	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	410	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,810	...	...	80	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,810	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	4,870	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	380	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,705	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,540	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,320	...	...	505	...	...
1 person	10,880	...	...	145	...	...
2 persons	19,585	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	10,090	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	10,340	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	6,420	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	157,355	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	123,590	61,460	62,125	975	480	495
Married or living common law	81,320	40,710	40,605	595	300	300
Married	68,070	34,080	33,985	485	250	240
Living common law	13,250	6,635	6,620	110	50	55
Not married and not living common law	42,265	20,745	21,520	375	180	195
Never married	29,150	16,160	12,990	180	95	85
Separated	2,635	1,110	1,525	45	20	25
Divorced	6,185	2,585	3,605	65	40	30
Widowed	4,300	890	3,410	90	25	65
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,425	...	...	345	...	...
2 persons	20,670	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	9,970	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	10,345	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	4,440	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,425	...	...	345	...	...
Total couple families	39,875	...	...	295	...	...
Married couples	33,255	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	6,620	...	...	55	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,555	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	4,190	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	39,870	...	...	295	...	...
Couples without children	17,320	...	...	200	...	...
Couples with children	22,555	...	...	95	...	...
1 child	8,410	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	9,860	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	4,290	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,555	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	3,350	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,100	11,070	10,030	220	105	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,320	...	...	505	...	...
One-census-family households	42,310	...	...	335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,035	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	26,275	...	...	140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,515	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,495	...	...	165	...	...
One-person households	10,880	...	...	140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,615	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	157,870	79,250	78,620	1,115	555	555
English only	145,465	73,725	71,740	1,070	540	535
French only	155	75	80	0	0	0
English and French	10,250	4,625	5,625	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	2,005	830	1,175	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	157,870	79,250	78,620	1,115	555	555
English	152,190	76,590	75,600	1,095	550	545
French	3,060	1,560	1,495	10	5	5
English and French	675	300	375	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,950	795	1,155	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,395	1,715	1,680	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.2	2.1	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	157,870	79,250	78,620	1,110	560	555
Single responses	153,770	77,280	76,490	1,110	555	555
Official languages	120,390	60,980	59,405	1,065	530	530
English	117,240	59,365	57,875	1,050	525	525
French	3,145	1,615	1,535	15	5	10
Non-official languages	33,385	16,300	17,085	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	295	115	180	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	275	110	165	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	270	110	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	25	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	80	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,090	16,185	16,905	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,075	570	505	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	5	15	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	945	515	435	0	0	0
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	870	475	395	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	430	185	240	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	175	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,315	2,335	2,975	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	285	125	165	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	190	80	110	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,645	2,050	2,595	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,225	635	590	0	0	0
Kannada	70	35	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	515	265	250	0	0	0
Tamil	400	215	190	0	0	0
Telugu	240	120	120	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,820	9,010	8,810	25	15	10
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,300	1,125	1,175	5	0	0
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,110	1,155	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	670	320	350	0	0	5
Russian	560	260	295	0	0	0
Serbian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	615	305	310	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,055	1,555	1,500	15	5	5
Afrikaans	95	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	70	40	30	5	0	0
Dutch	520	260	265	10	5	5
Frisian	20	10	5	0	0	0
German	2,270	1,155	1,115	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,020	5,110	4,905	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	9,560	4,870	4,690	0	0	0
Bengali	265	135	125	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,445	745	705	0	0	0
Hindi	1,195	590	605	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	125	65	65	0	0	0
Nepali	305	155	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,340	2,230	2,105	0	0	0
Sindhi	140	70	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	195	100	90	0	0	0
Urdu	1,520	765	755	0	0	0
Iranian languages	395	205	190	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	335	170	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,315	1,145	1,160	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	55	5	5	0
Portuguese	250	110	140	0	5	0
Romanian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,765	890	875	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	30	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,370	675	700	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	765	380	385	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	140	75	70	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	60	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	5	20	0	0	0
Shona	125	60	70	0	0	0
Swahili	75	40	40	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	115	60	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,540	2,155	2,390	10	5	10
Chinese languages	4,485	2,125	2,360	10	5	5
Cantonese	1,690	805	885	5	5	5
Hakka	20	5	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,535	1,205	1,330	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,095	1,970	2,130	5	5	0
English and French	440	215	225	0	5	0
English and non-official language	3,490	1,680	1,815	5	0	0
French and non-official language	105	40	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	157,870	79,245	78,620	1,115	555	560
Single responses	149,145	75,045	74,100	1,105	550	550
Official languages	130,520	65,830	64,690	1,085	545	545
English	129,320	65,220	64,105	1,085	545	545
French	1,195	610	590	0	0	0
Non-official languages	18,625	9,215	9,410	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	55	20	35	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	55	20	30	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,565	9,190	9,375	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	240	245	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	420	210	210	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	395	200	195	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	85	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,605	1,225	1,380	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	50	55	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,395	1,125	1,270	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	785	400	385	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	325	170	160	0	0	0
Tamil	275	145	130	0	0	0
Telugu	170	85	80	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,730	4,920	4,810	0	0	5
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	835	430	405	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	820	420	400	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	250	130	125	0	0	0
Russian	275	140	130	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	750	385	360	0	0	0
Afrikaans	55	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	0	0	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	610	315	295	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,885	3,480	3,400	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,615	3,345	3,270	0	0	0
Bengali	160	80	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,015	510	500	0	0	0
Hindi	740	385	360	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	80	35	40	0	0	0
Nepali	210	100	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Sindhi	105	60	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Urdu	950	465	490	0	0	0
Iranian languages	230	120	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	105	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,220	605	620	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Romanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,005	505	500	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,050	535	515	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	80	35	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	55	20	35	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,160	1,520	1,645	5	0	0
Chinese languages	3,130	1,505	1,625	5	5	5
Cantonese	1,050	510	535	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,960	945	1,015	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,725	4,200	4,520	10	5	0
English and French	325	140	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	8,200	3,970	4,235	10	5	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	155	75	80	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	157,870	79,250	78,620	1,110	555	560
None	136,575	68,850	67,725	1,085	545	545
English	9,010	4,520	4,495	5	0	5
French	1,900	870	1,030	5	0	0
Non-official language	9,965	4,795	5,170	20	10	10
Aboriginal	375	180	205	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,585	4,620	4,970	20	10	10
English and French	45	25	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	140	120	0	0	0
French and non-official language	105	45	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	122,265	60,985	61,285	970	480	495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,780	58,435	58,355	930	460	475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,918	63,175	34,052	27,877	33,216	23,296
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,805	58,435	58,375	930	460	470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,107	52,945	30,978	26,133	30,880	22,304
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	109,655	56,510	53,145	795	405	385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,757	62,792	32,946	23,488	27,251	18,475
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,395	24,405	40,985	740	360	380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,845	3,854	3,845	11,808	12,555	11,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,430	51,815	46,620	580	305	280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,457	62,916	34,161	25,696	26,720	22,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	121,905	60,705	61,200	960	465	495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,575	58,255	58,315	935	445	490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,502	77,602	43,419	36,184	39,808	32,893
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,600	58,255	58,345	935	445	490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,162	61,533	36,810	31,675	34,621	28,999
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,460	56,435	53,020	790	390	405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,396	77,061	42,659	32,603	35,272	30,038
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,350	24,495	40,855	710	340	370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,763	7,021	6,608	11,361	11,953	10,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,170	51,605	46,570	590	295	300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,571	73,581	41,936	33,081	33,236	32,927
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	121,905	60,705	61,195	960	465	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	47,860	28,055	19,805	235	110	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,880	79,161	53,301	48,380	56,327	45,442
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,850	88,947	59,709	52,327	57,746	47,643
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.7	96.2	89.2	75.5	78.3	71.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.9	83.3	76.5	57.8	57.5	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.3	3.8	10.7	24.4	21.5	27.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	122,265	60,980	61,285	975	480	490
Without total income	5,485	2,550	2,935	40	20	20
With total income	116,780	58,430	58,350	935	455	470
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.8	95.2	95.9	94.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,505	4,760	9,750	120	55	65
$10,000 to $19,999	12,825	4,455	8,365	200	75	130
$20,000 to $29,999	12,715	4,500	8,210	185	80	100
$30,000 to $39,999	10,960	4,225	6,735	120	65	60
$40,000 to $49,999	10,615	4,700	5,920	100	60	45
$50,000 to $59,999	10,105	4,895	5,210	70	40	30
$60,000 to $69,999	8,495	4,805	3,690	35	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	7,090	4,295	2,795	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	5,975	3,895	2,080	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	5,300	3,505	1,800	20	10	10
$100,000 and over	18,195	14,395	3,805	35	15	15
$100,000 to $149,999	12,200	9,305	2,895	30	15	15
$150,000 and over	5,995	5,090	910	0	0	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	122,265	60,980	61,285	970	480	495
Without after-tax income	5,460	2,545	2,910	40	25	20
With after-tax income	116,805	58,435	58,370	930	460	470
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.8	95.2	95.9	95.8	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,835	4,855	9,975	120	50	70
$10,000 to $19,999	13,505	4,700	8,800	210	80	125
$20,000 to $29,999	14,825	5,260	9,565	205	85	115
$30,000 to $39,999	13,655	5,690	7,965	150	90	60
$40,000 to $49,999	13,895	6,705	7,195	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	11,475	6,425	5,045	55	35	15
$60,000 to $69,999	9,060	5,750	3,310	30	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	7,305	4,830	2,470	35	25	10
$80,000 and over	18,255	14,210	4,045	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	5,525	3,850	1,675	10	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	3,585	2,745	845	10	0	5
$100,000 and over	9,140	7,615	1,530	10	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	122,265	60,985	61,285	975	480	495
Without employment income	23,835	9,170	14,665	395	175	215
With employment income	98,430	51,810	46,620	580	300	275
Percentage with employment income	80.5	85.0	76.1	59.5	62.5	55.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,750	4,100	5,660	130	75	50
$5,000 to $9,999	6,025	2,290	3,730	50	25	30
$10,000 to $19,999	9,815	3,595	6,215	75	30	45
$20,000 to $29,999	8,770	3,140	5,630	65	30	35
$30,000 to $39,999	8,410	3,415	4,995	65	35	35
$40,000 to $49,999	8,705	3,905	4,800	40	10	30
$50,000 to $59,999	8,375	4,170	4,200	45	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	7,025	4,020	3,005	25	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	6,070	3,810	2,265	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	25,480	19,370	6,110	50	35	25
$80,000 to $89,999	5,220	3,470	1,750	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	4,775	3,220	1,560	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	15,490	12,680	2,800	25	10	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,325	...	...	505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,035	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,422	...	...	48,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,880	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,835	...	...	26,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,342	...	...	25,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,440	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,181	...	...	67,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,095	...	...	60,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,195	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,315	...	...	65,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,227	...	...	57,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,825	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,132	...	...	31,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,285	...	...	28,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,370	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,429	...	...	81,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,951	...	...	70,758	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,320	...	...	505	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,080	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,220	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,335	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,400	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,390	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,125	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,270	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,515	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	30,410	...	...	100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,085	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,545	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,545	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,240	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,325	...	...	505	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,680	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,405	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,795	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,960	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,125	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,480	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,610	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,195	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,725	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,770	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,055	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,895	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,600	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,326	...	...	67,482	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,628	...	...	60,928	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,680	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,275	...	...	62,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,757	...	...	57,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	22,590	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,733	...	...	87,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,417	...	...	77,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,015	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,526	...	...	43,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,688	...	...	42,240	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,575	...	...	330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,771	...	...	82,380	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,504	...	...	71,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,795	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,131	...	...	83,983	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,250	...	...	72,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	22,455	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,172	...	...	85,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,482	...	...	76,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,045	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	63,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,306	...	...	55,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,310	9,320	7,990	190	90	95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,259	57,653	39,802	25,280	29,824	22,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,210	48,146	35,671	24,128	28,224	21,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,165	9,185	7,985	205	85	120
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,924	68,946	51,697	31,692	31,362	31,919
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,606	55,115	43,269	28,364	28,217	28,465
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	157,360	79,015	78,345	1,110	555	555
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,015	25,400	27,620	715	350	365
In the bottom decile	8,220	3,875	4,345	110	50	55
In the second decile	8,560	3,790	4,765	205	90	115
In the third decile	9,940	4,705	5,235	120	55	70
In the fourth decile	12,010	5,795	6,210	175	95	80
In the fifth decile	14,285	7,230	7,055	100	55	50
In the top half of the distribution	104,340	53,615	50,725	395	205	185
In the sixth decile	15,665	7,810	7,855	120	65	55
In the seventh decile	18,155	9,195	8,970	90	45	45
In the eighth decile	20,565	10,570	9,995	85	45	40
In the ninth decile	23,840	12,320	11,520	75	40	35
In the top decile	26,115	13,730	12,385	30	15	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	156,930	78,795	78,130	1,110	555	555
0 to 17 years	40,165	20,640	19,520	170	95	80
0 to 5 years	15,730	8,045	7,685	50	30	25
18 to 64 years	102,520	51,205	51,315	635	310	320
65 years and over	14,250	6,950	7,300	305	150	160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,900	5,025	5,875	200	90	105
0 to 17 years	3,530	1,795	1,735	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	1,355	665	685	10	10	5
18 to 64 years	6,130	2,750	3,380	105	50	55
65 years and over	1,235	475	760	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	6.4	7.5	18.0	16.2	18.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.7	8.9	29.4	31.6	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.9	20.0	33.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	16.5	16.1	17.2
65 years and over (%)	8.7	6.8	10.4	11.5	6.7	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,650	3,150	3,505	65	30	30
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,065	1,040	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	825	400	425	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,275	1,955	2,320	45	20	25
65 years and over	270	130	140	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.0	4.5	5.9	5.4	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	5.9	5.3	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.0	5.5	10.0	16.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.5	7.1	6.5	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.6	3.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	156,830	78,710	78,120	1,050	515	535
Official languages	154,870	77,895	76,970	1,045	515	530
English	154,685	77,805	76,880	1,045	515	530
French	10,290	4,645	5,645	55	25	30
Non-official languages	42,320	20,530	21,790	75	35	40
Aboriginal languages	510	235	280	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	485	225	265	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	480	220	260	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	110	40	65	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	365	165	190	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,810	20,295	21,515	80	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,730	895	830	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	210	115	100	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	0	20	0	0	0
Somali	200	110	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,510	795	715	0	0	0
Amharic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,410	740	665	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	35	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	570	260	310	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	540	245	295	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,800	3,025	3,775	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	325	145	180	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	315	135	185	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	125	45	80	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,560	2,925	3,635	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,645	890	765	0	0	0
Kannada	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malayalam	700	385	310	0	0	0
Tamil	605	340	265	0	0	0
Telugu	320	165	160	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,070	11,460	11,610	40	15	20
Albanian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,840	1,310	1,530	0	0	0
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,805	1,300	1,510	0	0	0
Belarusan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	150	85	60	0	0	0
Czech	45	35	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	955	425	530	0	0	0
Russian	815	360	460	0	0	0
Serbian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	810	365	435	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,615	1,720	1,900	15	10	10
Afrikaans	140	75	70	0	0	0
Danish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Dutch	705	325	380	0	10	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,620	1,255	1,360	10	10	0
Icelandic	10	0	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Swedish	85	30	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,945	6,545	6,395	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	12,550	6,345	6,195	10	0	10
Bengali	275	135	140	0	0	0
Gujarati	2,040	995	1,040	0	0	0
Hindi	4,765	2,465	2,300	10	0	0
Kashmiri	30	15	10	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	195	110	80	0	0	0
Nepali	320	150	170	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,915	2,975	2,940	10	10	0
Sindhi	280	135	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	280	140	145	0	0	0
Urdu	2,395	1,220	1,175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	445	215	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	405	200	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,895	1,985	1,915	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	285	160	125	10	0	0
Portuguese	345	190	155	0	0	0
Romanian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Spanish	3,160	1,595	1,570	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,480	700	780	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,645	805	835	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	270	150	130	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ganda	60	25	35	0	0	0
Igbo	90	50	40	0	0	0
Lingala	45	40	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	250	125	125	0	0	0
Swahili	325	155	165	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	280	145	135	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	375	150	225	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	330	115	215	0	10	0
American Sign Language	175	50	120	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	160	70	95	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,060	2,455	2,605	35	20	20
Chinese languages	4,915	2,380	2,535	30	15	20
Cantonese	2,130	1,085	1,050	15	10	10
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,190	1,485	1,705	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	65	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	85	55	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Lao	30	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	55	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	60	100	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	45	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	30	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	156,825	78,710	78,120	1,050	515	530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,700	71,550	70,150	1,005	495	505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	37,530	19,370	18,165	110	70	45
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,165	52,175	51,990	895	430	465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,135	7,160	7,965	50	25	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	156,830	78,710	78,120	1,050	515	530
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	120,425	61,090	59,335	920	455	470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	34,075	16,525	17,545	125	65	65
Before 1981	4,220	2,015	2,205	75	40	35
1981 to 1990	2,595	1,190	1,405	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	4,950	2,395	2,550	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	12,645	6,270	6,375	25	15	15
2001 to 2005	5,365	2,645	2,720	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	7,280	3,630	3,660	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,660	4,650	5,015	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,330	1,090	1,235	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	34,075	16,525	17,545	125	65	65
Under 5 years	3,330	1,765	1,565	25	10	15
5 to 14 years	6,230	2,985	3,245	20	10	10
15 to 24 years	6,185	2,745	3,430	40	15	20
25 to 44 years	15,580	7,700	7,880	20	15	10
45 years and over	2,750	1,325	1,420	25	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	34,075	16,525	17,550	130	65	60
Americas	3,120	1,400	1,720	15	0	10
Brazil	85	45	45	0	0	0
Colombia	275	140	140	0	0	0
El Salvador	185	100	80	0	0	0
Guyana	135	75	65	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	260	90	170	0	0	0
Mexico	280	145	130	0	0	0
Peru	40	25	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	125	75	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	975	365	605	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	730	330	395	0	0	10
Europe	6,015	2,915	3,100	85	50	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	140	80	60	0	0	0
Croatia	85	40	45	0	0	0
France	45	10	30	0	0	0
Germany	765	435	330	0	0	0
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	0	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	65	65	0	10	0
Italy	55	45	15	10	0	0
Netherlands	565	275	285	10	0	0
Poland	715	295	420	0	0	0
Portugal	60	30	30	0	0	0
Romania	180	90	90	0	0	0
Russian Federation	240	100	140	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	170	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,975	980	995	55	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	605	260	345	10	0	10
Africa	2,810	1,450	1,360	0	0	0
Algeria	45	30	20	0	0	0
Egypt	240	120	115	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kenya	235	135	105	0	0	0
Morocco	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	415	230	180	0	0	0
Somalia	90	50	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	245	110	135	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,445	725	715	0	0	0
Asia	21,845	10,610	11,240	30	20	20
Afghanistan	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bangladesh	180	80	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,295	1,090	1,205	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	340	320	0	0	0
India	7,285	3,730	3,550	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraq	95	50	45	0	0	0
Japan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,045	485	565	0	0	0
Lebanon	205	115	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,655	845	815	0	0	0
Philippines	5,885	2,630	3,255	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	365	170	190	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	55	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	25	50	0	0	0
Viet Nam	435	200	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,190	610	580	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	285	150	135	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,665	4,650	5,015	10	0	10
Americas	640	270	370	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	30	85	0	0	0
Mexico	105	60	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	60	105	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	115	60	50	0	0	0
Europe	970	465	500	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	110	65	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	10	25	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	20	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	70	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	365	160	205	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	100	0	0	0
Africa	750	315	435	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	55	65	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	160	75	85	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	355	140	215	0	0	0
Asia	7,245	3,560	3,690	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	635	290	345	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	40	50	0	0	0
India	2,260	1,170	1,090	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	50	30	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	455	230	225	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepal	120	55	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	310	165	140	0	0	0
Philippines	2,725	1,290	1,430	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	110	55	55	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	45	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	50	100	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	25	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	156,830	78,710	78,120	1,050	515	535
First generationCensus data footnote 69	37,080	17,970	19,110	125	65	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,935	14,040	13,890	120	50	65
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,820	46,695	45,125	805	405	400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,195	14,670	15,525	55	30	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,220	9,870	9,355	35	20	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,580	5,030	2,550	15	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,640	4,845	6,800	20	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,450	3,495	4,955	20	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,295	1,185	1,110	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	225	115	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	156,830	78,710	78,120	1,050	515	530
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,395	4,020	4,370	40	10	30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,200	3,930	4,270	35	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,710	1,750	1,960	0	0	10
Métis	4,330	2,105	2,225	25	10	15
Inuk (Inuit)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	55	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	35	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	148,440	74,685	73,745	1,015	505	500
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	156,830	78,710	78,120	1,050	520	535
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,335	1,540	1,795	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,495	77,170	76,325	1,040	520	525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	156,830	78,710	78,120	1,045	515	530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,345	1,130	1,210	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,260	1,085	1,175	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,655	790	870	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	540	265	275	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	65	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	45	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	65	40	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,260	4,040	4,220	20	0	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,925	3,855	4,070	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,305	2,065	2,240	10	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,480	1,715	1,770	0	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	195	145	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	170	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	146,225	73,540	72,690	1,020	510	510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	156,830	78,710	78,120	1,050	515	535
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,545	20,595	20,950	45	25	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15,440	7,855	7,590	15	0	0
Chinese	5,445	2,660	2,790	35	20	15
Black	4,645	2,410	2,235	0	0	0
Filipino	8,150	3,755	4,395	0	0	0
Latin American	1,860	975	880	0	0	0
Arab	1,235	680	555	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,055	460	595	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	455	220	230	0	0	0
Korean	1,590	775	815	0	0	0
Japanese	240	125	115	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	435	225	200	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,000	455	540	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	115,285	58,115	57,170	1,005	490	510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	156,830	78,710	78,120	1,045	515	535
North American Aboriginal origins	10,600	5,175	5,430	35	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,355	3,075	3,280	25	0	20
Inuit	240	135	105	0	0	0
Métis	4,420	2,205	2,215	0	0	0
Other North American origins	38,425	19,560	18,865	430	235	195
Acadian	175	90	80	0	0	0
American	2,460	1,240	1,225	0	0	0
Canadian	36,575	18,630	17,950	430	235	195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	40	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	98,725	49,370	49,355	850	415	435
British Isles origins	58,225	28,880	29,345	745	375	380
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	32,210	15,945	16,265	475	240	235
Irish	22,320	10,815	11,510	310	150	160
Manx	55	35	15	0	0	0
Scottish	25,470	12,350	13,120	295	150	145
Welsh	2,955	1,425	1,530	30	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,470	1,775	1,695	40	30	10
French origins	17,280	8,355	8,920	155	80	75
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,260	8,350	8,915	155	80	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,300	18,995	19,300	125	50	80
Austrian	1,225	620	610	10	0	10
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	915	390	520	0	0	0
Dutch	7,420	3,690	3,730	45	25	25
Flemish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30,890	15,280	15,605	70	25	45
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	820	430	390	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	20	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,450	6,530	6,915	50	30	20
Danish	1,920	945	975	35	20	10
Finnish	735	410	325	0	0	0
Icelandic	695	325	365	0	0	0
Norwegian	6,425	3,175	3,255	0	0	0
Swedish	4,895	2,240	2,660	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	590	280	310	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	28,970	14,315	14,655	75	35	40
Bulgarian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	20	50	0	0	0
Czech	735	360	375	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	345	170	170	0	0	0
Estonian	115	30	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,695	820	875	10	10	10
Latvian	175	100	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	245	140	100	0	0	0
Moldovan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	8,705	4,410	4,295	30	20	10
Romanian	1,095	530	570	0	0	0
Russian	4,025	1,970	2,055	0	0	0
Slovak	330	160	175	10	0	10
Ukrainian	17,565	8,665	8,900	30	15	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,200	3,755	3,440	55	30	25
Albanian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	180	105	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	350	200	155	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	505	315	190	0	0	0
Italian	3,060	1,620	1,440	50	20	25
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	720	400	325	0	0	0
Serbian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Spanish	2,040	950	1,085	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	85	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	660	330	330	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	295	160	135	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	35	30	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	125	150	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,550	795	755	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	150	80	65	0	0	0
Dominican	80	55	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	715	320	395	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	15	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	90	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	75	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,680	1,355	1,325	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Chilean	570	270	305	0	0	0
Colombian	405	205	200	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	145	75	75	0	0	0
Hispanic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	570	305	260	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	345	165	180	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	130	60	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	30	35	0	0	0
African origins	4,775	2,490	2,280	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,530	840	690	0	0	0
Akan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	150	95	55	0	0	0
Edo	50	40	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	460	255	205	0	0	0
Guinean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	510	285	220	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	105	45	55	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	690	350	340	0	0	0
Algerian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber	35	15	15	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	410	205	205	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	25	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,500	745	755	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	25	55	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	175	90	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	255	150	100	0	0	0
South African	210	115	100	0	0	0
Tanzanian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Zambian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	330	150	180	0	0	0
Zulu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	270	120	150	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,195	630	565	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,110	585	525	0	0	0
Asian origins	35,170	17,230	17,945	45	25	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,335	1,190	1,145	0	0	0
Afghan	175	90	85	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	260	145	110	0	0	0
Armenian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Assyrian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	385	195	190	0	0	0
Iraqi	150	85	60	0	0	0
Israeli	35	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	820	430	395	0	0	0
Palestinian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	45	15	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	65	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	165	80	90	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	0	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	15	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15,625	7,915	7,710	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	140	60	80	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	12,240	6,185	6,060	10	0	10
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	160	85	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	265	130	135	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,700	860	840	0	0	0
Punjabi	1,180	620	555	0	0	0
Sinhalese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	390	200	195	0	0	0
Tamil	115	70	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	385	175	205	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,475	8,245	9,225	35	20	15
Burmese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese	6,720	3,220	3,495	35	15	15
Filipino	8,415	3,860	4,560	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Japanese	440	220	215	0	0	0
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,645	800	850	0	0	0
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	200	90	115	0	0	0
Mongolian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Singaporean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	780	375	405	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	20	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	510	240	270	0	0	0
Australian	225	90	140	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	250	125	125	0	0	0
Fijian	150	70	85	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	30	25	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,195	...	...	515	...	...
Owner	45,595	...	...	400	...	...
Renter	11,510	...	...	115	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,195	...	...	515	...	...
Condominium	8,925	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	48,270	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,195	...	...	510	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,625	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,640	...	...	185	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,275	...	...	205	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,590	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,195	...	...	510	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,375	...	...	130	...	...
5 rooms	10,275	...	...	100	...	...
6 rooms	9,280	...	...	75	...	...
7 rooms	7,510	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,750	...	...	120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,195	...	...	515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,020	...	...	505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,190	...	...	515	...	...
Suitable	54,970	...	...	505	...	...
Not suitable	2,225	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,195	...	...	515	...	...
1960 or before	3,500	...	...	195	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,300	...	...	130	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,180	...	...	55	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,385	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,715	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	11,515	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	17,600	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,195	...	...	510	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55,215	...	...	480	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,980	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,195	...	...	510	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,530	...	...	320	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,975	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,685	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,195	...	...	510	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,910	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	13,290	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,750	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,645	...	...	65	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,125	...	...	160	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,280	...	...	130	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,435	...	...	65	...	...
85 years and over	755	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,670	...	...	510	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	44,380	...	...	355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,290	...	...	155	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,045	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	44,400	...	...	400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	24.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,796	...	...	1,064	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,742	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	394,483	...	...	225,073	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,740	...	...	278,587	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,455	...	...	115	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	56.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,386	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,396	...	...	824	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	121,905	60,705	61,195	960	465	495
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,635	9,730	8,905	240	145	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,160	16,415	17,745	305	145	155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,105	34,565	34,545	420	170	250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,765	11,020	2,740	75	55	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,610	2,070	1,540	45	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,155	8,950	1,200	30	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,115	10,135	13,990	245	85	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,895	1,600	2,300	35	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,325	11,810	15,515	65	20	45
Bachelor's degree	19,830	8,110	11,720	40	10	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,545	655	885	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	685	290	400	10	0	0
Master's degree	4,500	2,255	2,245	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	765	495	270	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,075	44,895	45,185	595	270	320
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,585	3,705	100	75	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,890	10,970	11,925	195	80	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,890	29,340	29,550	295	120	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,175	9,085	2,090	50	35	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,765	1,680	1,085	30	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,410	7,405	1,010	15	15	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,265	8,555	11,710	190	60	120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,180	1,365	1,815	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,270	10,335	13,930	55	20	30
Bachelor's degree	17,600	7,140	10,470	30	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,215	485	720	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	260	365	0	10	0
Master's degree	4,130	2,000	2,125	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	695	450	245	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	121,905	60,705	61,195	960	465	495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,795	26,140	26,655	540	290	245
Education	4,685	1,080	3,605	25	0	15
13. Education	4,685	1,085	3,600	20	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,550	625	925	15	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	235	125	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,185	390	795	10	10	0
Humanities	2,360	900	1,455	20	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	260	45	210	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	380	85	295	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	285	555	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	85	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	465	265	205	0	0	0
54. History	220	125	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,100	1,405	3,695	50	10	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	155	310	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,085	65	1,015	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	870	175	700	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,000	230	760	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,550	740	815	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	13,930	4,855	9,085	100	30	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	750	120	625	15	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,165	4,720	8,445	85	25	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,560	1,270	1,290	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	840	370	465	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	700	280	420	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	755	480	275	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	125	110	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,350	1,445	900	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,005	1,290	720	0	0	0
25. Library science	115	15	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	145	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	20,165	18,285	1,880	95	90	0
04. Architecture and related services	340	210	130	0	10	0
14. Engineering	4,200	3,435	760	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,705	3,225	480	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,440	4,245	200	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,075	3,915	160	15	15	0
48. Precision production	3,410	3,255	160	20	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,605	1,035	575	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,215	785	430	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	250	145	0	0	10
Health and related fields	10,845	1,825	9,015	70	10	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	340	310	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,010	1,420	8,590	70	10	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	70	120	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,955	1,840	2,115	30	15	20
12. Personal and culinary services	2,245	510	1,735	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	540	290	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	775	95	15	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,075	44,890	45,180	590	270	325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,185	15,555	15,630	300	150	145
Education	3,730	745	2,980	15	10	10
13. Education	3,725	745	2,980	15	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,275	490	785	10	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	175	105	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	995	320	675	10	0	0
Humanities	1,955	755	1,200	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	40	190	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	345	80	265	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	225	480	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	220	120	0	0	0
54. History	175	110	70	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,510	1,230	3,280	35	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	130	270	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	50	895	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	790	150	645	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	850	205	640	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,415	665	745	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,245	4,225	8,015	80	20	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	95	510	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,615	4,125	7,495	65	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,160	1,050	1,105	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	715	315	405	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	565	225	340	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	670	415	255	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	90	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,160	1,330	830	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,860	1,205	660	0	0	0
25. Library science	110	10	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	110	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,215	15,525	1,690	70	65	10
04. Architecture and related services	295	170	125	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,860	3,145	710	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,185	2,775	410	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,730	3,570	155	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,270	3,125	150	10	10	0
48. Precision production	2,875	2,735	145	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	810	490	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	595	370	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	215	115	0	0	0
Health and related fields	9,105	1,645	7,465	45	0	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	300	250	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,270	7,105	45	0	40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	65	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,245	1,535	1,705	20	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,775	415	1,365	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	695	440	260	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	675	80	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	121,905	60,705	61,200	960	470	495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,795	26,140	26,655	540	295	245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,105	34,565	34,545	420	175	245
Location of study inside Canada	54,530	27,550	26,975	390	150	235
Same as province or territory of residence	42,615	21,500	21,120	370	150	215
Different than province or territory of residence	11,915	6,055	5,855	15	0	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,575	7,015	7,565	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,330	680	645	10	0	0
Philippines	3,375	1,345	2,035	0	0	0
India	3,385	1,725	1,655	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	825	480	345	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	770	375	395	0	0	0
France	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other	4,855	2,365	2,485	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,075	44,895	45,180	590	270	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,185	15,550	15,630	300	150	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,895	29,345	29,555	295	120	175
Location of study inside Canada	45,645	23,025	22,620	260	100	155
Same as province or territory of residence	35,470	17,905	17,565	245	100	145
Different than province or territory of residence	10,180	5,125	5,055	15	0	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,245	6,315	6,930	40	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,110	565	545	10	0	0
Philippines	3,230	1,280	1,945	0	0	0
India	3,120	1,575	1,545	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	670	400	265	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	710	355	355	10	0	0
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other	4,370	2,110	2,260	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	121,900	60,705	61,200	965	470	495
In the labour force	92,250	49,550	42,700	490	230	255
Employed	84,345	44,630	39,715	445	200	245
Unemployed	7,905	4,920	2,990	40	25	10
Not in the labour force	29,655	11,155	18,495	475	240	235
Participation rate	75.7	81.6	69.8	50.8	48.9	51.5
Employment rate	69.2	73.5	64.9	46.1	42.6	49.5
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.9	7.0	8.2	10.9	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	121,905	60,705	61,195	965	465	495
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,520	9,660	16,860	465	240	225
Worked	95,385	51,040	44,335	500	230	270
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	49,270	29,025	20,250	240	110	130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,110	22,025	24,090	255	115	140
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	42.0	42.9	41.5	44.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	92,250	49,550	42,700	490	225	260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,255	515	740	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	90,995	49,030	41,960	470	215	255
Employee	80,465	42,380	38,085	440	210	235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,530	6,655	3,875	25	0	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	92,250	49,550	42,700	490	230	260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,255	515	740	20	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	90,995	49,035	41,960	470	215	255
0 Management occupations	11,110	7,175	3,935	35	10	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,030	3,270	10,755	55	15	40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,170	5,680	1,485	40	30	10
3 Health occupations	6,180	990	5,190	20	0	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,635	2,635	6,000	55	10	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,405	505	900	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	18,480	7,175	11,305	130	45	85
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,525	17,145	1,380	95	90	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,825	2,355	470	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,655	2,100	550	20	0	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	92,250	49,550	42,700	490	225	255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,255	520	740	20	15	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	90,995	49,035	41,960	470	215	255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,300	1,500	800	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,490	4,495	995	0	0	10
22 Utilities	795	585	210	10	0	0
23 Construction	11,650	9,580	2,065	45	45	0
31-33 Manufacturing	6,145	4,620	1,525	40	20	15
41 Wholesale trade	3,785	2,640	1,140	10	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	10,065	4,540	5,530	80	30	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,745	3,350	1,400	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,045	620	430	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,755	900	1,860	25	0	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,665	870	800	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,980	3,330	2,655	25	15	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	45	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,110	1,700	1,415	40	25	10
61 Educational services	5,195	1,350	3,845	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	9,680	1,300	8,380	65	10	60
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,190	560	630	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	6,005	2,335	3,675	45	20	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,430	2,205	2,225	10	10	0
91 Public administration	4,860	2,510	2,350	30	15	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	84,345	44,630	39,715	450	200	245
Worked at home	5,955	2,685	3,270	20	10	10
Worked outside Canada	225	175	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	12,040	9,320	2,720	85	55	30
Worked at usual place	66,120	32,450	33,670	335	135	200
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	66,120	32,450	33,670	335	135	200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,395	16,545	20,850	95	30	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,650	13,900	11,755	40	10	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,775	1,825	950	200	100	105
Commute to a different province or territory	300	180	125	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	78,160	41,770	36,390	420	190	235
Car, truck, van - as a driver	65,770	36,375	29,395	330	140	190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,695	1,370	2,330	30	15	10
Public transit	5,030	2,080	2,950	10	0	0
Walked	1,845	750	1,095	50	25	25
Bicycle	335	220	115	0	0	0
Other method	1,480	975	505	10	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	78,160	41,765	36,390	425	190	230
Less than 15 minutes	18,665	8,245	10,425	115	50	65
15 to 29 minutes	27,035	14,565	12,475	80	25	60
30 to 44 minutes	18,655	10,620	8,035	120	55	65
45 to 59 minutes	7,820	4,385	3,440	45	10	35
60 minutes and over	5,970	3,950	2,020	60	55	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	78,160	41,770	36,395	425	190	230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,515	4,835	1,680	35	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,445	10,515	5,930	75	50	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,345	12,730	11,610	120	45	80
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,865	5,290	7,575	85	20	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,520	2,475	4,050	35	20	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,465	5,920	5,545	75	40	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	98,080	52,125	45,955	510	235	275
Single responses	97,355	51,760	45,595	510	230	280
Official languages	96,675	51,425	45,255	505	235	275
English	96,335	51,315	45,020	505	230	275
French	340	110	230	0	0	0
Non-official languages	680	340	335	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	340	335	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	160	155	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	110	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	90	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	15	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	130	110	0	0	10
Chinese languages	245	130	110	10	0	10
Cantonese	125	85	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	40	65	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	725	365	360	0	0	0
English and French	165	80	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	525	255	270	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	98,080	52,125	45,955	510	230	280
None	94,670	50,400	44,270	500	225	275
English	520	240	280	0	0	0
French	790	330	460	10	0	10
Non-official language	2,085	1,145	940	0	10	0
Aboriginal	110	45	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,975	1,100	875	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	154,160	77,400	76,760	1,040	515	525
Non-movers	125,480	63,275	62,205	900	440	455
Movers	28,680	14,125	14,555	140	70	70
Non-migrants	17,780	8,865	8,915	15	0	10
Migrants	10,900	5,265	5,640	120	65	55
Internal migrants	9,340	4,615	4,720	120	65	55
Intraprovincial migrants	7,350	3,635	3,715	120	65	60
Interprovincial migrants	1,990	980	1,010	0	0	0
External migrants	1,560	645	915	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	143,570	71,770	71,795	1,015	495	515
Non-movers	65,470	33,240	32,230	595	295	300
Movers	78,100	38,535	39,570	415	205	210
Non-migrants	39,560	19,700	19,860	105	50	55
Migrants	38,540	18,830	19,710	310	155	155
Internal migrants	30,710	15,155	15,555	295	150	145
Intraprovincial migrants	20,325	9,975	10,355	285	145	140
Interprovincial migrants	10,380	5,180	5,200	10	0	0
External migrants	7,830	3,675	4,155	15	10	10