Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton--Wetaskiwin Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kinoosao-Thomas Clark 204, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	158,749	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,644	...	...	40	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	43.5	...	...	-75.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	64,260	...	...	18	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,322	...	...	4	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	32.8	...	...	23.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,842.44	...	...	0.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	158,755	79,535	79,220	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	35,160	18,075	17,090	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	13,220	6,805	6,415	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	12,190	6,225	5,960	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	9,755	5,040	4,720	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	108,295	54,185	54,110	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,565	4,370	4,195	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	9,290	4,630	4,665	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	13,385	6,595	6,785	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	15,670	7,670	8,000	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	14,135	7,110	7,025	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	11,825	6,130	5,700	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,795	5,030	4,760	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,465	4,665	4,800	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,715	4,390	4,320	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,460	3,590	3,870	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,295	7,275	8,020	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,665	2,825	2,845	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,775	1,860	1,915	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,560	1,245	1,310	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,635	725	905	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,655	610	1,045	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,005	425	585	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	495	145	345	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	125	40	85	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	5	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	22.1	22.7	21.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.1	68.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	9.6	9.1	10.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.3	x	x	x
Average age of the population	35.1	34.7	35.6	x	x	x
Median age of the population	34.2	34.0	34.3	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,320	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	37,560	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	410	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,810	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,810	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,870	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	380	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,705	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,320	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,880	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,585	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	10,090	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	10,340	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	6,420	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	157,355	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	123,590	61,460	62,125	x	x	x
Married or living common law	81,320	40,710	40,605	x	x	x
Married	68,070	34,080	33,985	x	x	x
Living common law	13,250	6,635	6,620	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	42,265	20,745	21,520	x	x	x
Never married	29,150	16,160	12,990	x	x	x
Separated	2,635	1,110	1,525	x	x	x
Divorced	6,185	2,585	3,605	x	x	x
Widowed	4,300	890	3,410	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,425	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	20,670	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	9,970	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	10,345	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,440	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,425	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	39,875	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	33,255	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,620	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,555	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,190	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	39,870	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	17,320	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	22,555	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	8,410	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	9,860	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	4,290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,555	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,350	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,100	11,070	10,030	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,320	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	42,310	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,035	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	26,275	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,495	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,880	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	157,870	79,250	78,620	x	x	x
English only	145,465	73,725	71,740	x	x	x
French only	155	75	80	x	x	x
English and French	10,250	4,625	5,625	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,005	830	1,175	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	157,870	79,250	78,620	x	x	x
English	152,190	76,590	75,600	x	x	x
French	3,060	1,560	1,495	x	x	x
English and French	675	300	375	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,950	795	1,155	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,395	1,715	1,680	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.2	2.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	157,870	79,250	78,620	x	x	x
Single responses	153,770	77,280	76,490	x	x	x
Official languages	120,390	60,980	59,405	x	x	x
English	117,240	59,365	57,875	x	x	x
French	3,145	1,615	1,535	x	x	x
Non-official languages	33,385	16,300	17,085	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	295	115	180	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	275	110	165	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	270	110	160	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	60	25	40	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	195	80	115	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,090	16,185	16,905	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,075	570	505	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	20	5	15	x	x	x
Somali	105	50	55	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	945	515	435	x	x	x
Amharic	30	15	15	x	x	x
Arabic	870	475	395	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Harari	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	10	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	5	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	430	185	240	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	400	175	230	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5,315	2,335	2,975	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	285	125	165	x	x	x
Fijian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	45	20	25	x	x	x
Ilocano	190	80	110	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	55	20	35	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,645	2,050	2,595	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,225	635	590	x	x	x
Kannada	70	35	30	x	x	x
Malayalam	515	265	250	x	x	x
Tamil	400	215	190	x	x	x
Telugu	240	120	120	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	17,820	9,010	8,810	x	x	x
Albanian	80	40	40	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,300	1,125	1,175	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,265	1,110	1,155	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	40	40	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Czech	50	25	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Polish	670	320	350	x	x	x
Russian	560	260	295	x	x	x
Serbian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	615	305	310	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,055	1,555	1,500	x	x	x
Afrikaans	95	45	45	x	x	x
Danish	70	40	30	x	x	x
Dutch	520	260	265	x	x	x
Frisian	20	10	5	x	x	x
German	2,270	1,155	1,115	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swedish	50	20	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	35	15	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10,020	5,110	4,905	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	9,560	4,870	4,690	x	x	x
Bengali	265	135	125	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,445	745	705	x	x	x
Hindi	1,195	590	605	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	5	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	5	10	x	x	x
Marathi	125	65	65	x	x	x
Nepali	305	155	155	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,340	2,230	2,105	x	x	x
Sindhi	140	70	70	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	195	100	90	x	x	x
Urdu	1,520	765	755	x	x	x
Iranian languages	395	205	190	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	50	25	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	335	170	165	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,315	1,145	1,160	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	105	50	55	x	x	x
Portuguese	250	110	140	x	x	x
Romanian	190	100	90	x	x	x
Spanish	1,765	890	875	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	115	30	85	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	1,370	675	700	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	765	380	385	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	140	75	70	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	5	5	x	x	x
Edo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ganda	20	10	5	x	x	x
Igbo	60	25	25	x	x	x
Lingala	15	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	5	20	x	x	x
Shona	125	60	70	x	x	x
Swahili	75	40	40	x	x	x
Wolof	10	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	115	60	50	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,540	2,155	2,390	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,485	2,125	2,360	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,690	805	885	x	x	x
Hakka	20	5	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,535	1,205	1,330	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	5	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	65	75	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	25	30	x	x	x
Burmese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	10	x	x	x
Thai	40	10	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	95	55	40	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	x	x	x
Turkish	60	35	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	160	75	85	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,095	1,970	2,130	x	x	x
English and French	440	215	225	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,490	1,680	1,815	x	x	x
French and non-official language	105	40	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	157,870	79,245	78,620	x	x	x
Single responses	149,145	75,045	74,100	x	x	x
Official languages	130,520	65,830	64,690	x	x	x
English	129,320	65,220	64,105	x	x	x
French	1,195	610	590	x	x	x
Non-official languages	18,625	9,215	9,410	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	55	20	30	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	20	30	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	25	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,565	9,190	9,375	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	240	245	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	40	15	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	420	210	210	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	395	200	195	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	85	110	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	190	85	110	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,605	1,225	1,380	x	x	x
Bikol	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	110	50	55	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	25	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,395	1,125	1,270	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	785	400	385	x	x	x
Kannada	25	15	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	325	170	160	x	x	x
Tamil	275	145	130	x	x	x
Telugu	170	85	80	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	9,730	4,920	4,810	x	x	x
Albanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	835	430	405	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	820	420	400	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Czech	15	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	250	130	125	x	x	x
Russian	275	140	130	x	x	x
Serbian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	165	90	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	750	385	360	x	x	x
Afrikaans	55	25	25	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	65	30	30	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	5	x	x	x
German	610	315	295	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	6,885	3,480	3,400	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	6,615	3,345	3,270	x	x	x
Bengali	160	80	80	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,015	510	500	x	x	x
Hindi	740	385	360	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	80	35	40	x	x	x
Nepali	210	100	100	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,245	1,650	1,595	x	x	x
Sindhi	105	60	40	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	105	55	50	x	x	x
Urdu	950	465	490	x	x	x
Iranian languages	230	120	115	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	25	10	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	210	105	100	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,220	605	620	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	120	55	65	x	x	x
Romanian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Spanish	1,005	505	500	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	15	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,050	535	515	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	285	135	150	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	80	35	40	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	10	5	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	55	20	35	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	5	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	60	30	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	55	30	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,160	1,520	1,645	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,130	1,505	1,625	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,050	510	535	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,960	945	1,015	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	5	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	25	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	45	25	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	8,725	4,200	4,520	x	x	x
English and French	325	140	185	x	x	x
English and non-official language	8,200	3,970	4,235	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	20	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	155	75	80	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	157,870	79,250	78,620	x	x	x
None	136,575	68,850	67,725	x	x	x
English	9,010	4,520	4,495	x	x	x
French	1,900	870	1,030	x	x	x
Non-official language	9,965	4,795	5,170	x	x	x
Aboriginal	375	180	205	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	9,585	4,620	4,970	x	x	x
English and French	45	25	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	265	140	120	x	x	x
French and non-official language	105	45	60	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	122,265	60,985	61,285	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,780	58,435	58,355	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,918	63,175	34,052	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,805	58,435	58,375	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,107	52,945	30,978	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	109,655	56,510	53,145	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,757	62,792	32,946	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,395	24,405	40,985	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,845	3,854	3,845	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,430	51,815	46,620	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,457	62,916	34,161	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	121,905	60,705	61,200	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,575	58,255	58,315	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,502	77,602	43,419	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,600	58,255	58,345	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,162	61,533	36,810	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,460	56,435	53,020	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,396	77,061	42,659	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,350	24,495	40,855	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,763	7,021	6,608	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,170	51,605	46,570	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,571	73,581	41,936	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	121,905	60,705	61,195	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	47,860	28,055	19,805	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,880	79,161	53,301	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,850	88,947	59,709	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.7	96.2	89.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.9	83.3	76.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.3	3.8	10.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	122,265	60,980	61,285	x	x	x
Without total income	5,485	2,550	2,935	x	x	x
With total income	116,780	58,430	58,350	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.8	95.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,505	4,760	9,750	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,825	4,455	8,365	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,715	4,500	8,210	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,960	4,225	6,735	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,615	4,700	5,920	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	10,105	4,895	5,210	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	8,495	4,805	3,690	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	7,090	4,295	2,795	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,975	3,895	2,080	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	5,300	3,505	1,800	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	18,195	14,395	3,805	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	12,200	9,305	2,895	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	5,995	5,090	910	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	122,265	60,980	61,285	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	5,460	2,545	2,910	x	x	x
With after-tax income	116,805	58,435	58,370	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.8	95.2	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,835	4,855	9,975	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,505	4,700	8,800	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,825	5,260	9,565	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,655	5,690	7,965	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	13,895	6,705	7,195	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	11,475	6,425	5,045	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	9,060	5,750	3,310	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	7,305	4,830	2,470	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	18,255	14,210	4,045	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,525	3,850	1,675	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,585	2,745	845	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,140	7,615	1,530	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	122,265	60,985	61,285	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,835	9,170	14,665	x	x	x
With employment income	98,430	51,810	46,620	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	80.5	85.0	76.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,750	4,100	5,660	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,025	2,290	3,730	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,815	3,595	6,215	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,770	3,140	5,630	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,410	3,415	4,995	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,705	3,905	4,800	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,375	4,170	4,200	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,025	4,020	3,005	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	6,070	3,810	2,265	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	25,480	19,370	6,110	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,220	3,470	1,750	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	4,775	3,220	1,560	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	15,490	12,680	2,800	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,325	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,035	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,422	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,880	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,835	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,342	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,440	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,181	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,315	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,227	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,825	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,132	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,285	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,429	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,951	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,320	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,080	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,270	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	30,410	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,085	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,545	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,545	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,325	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,795	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,125	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,480	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,610	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,725	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,770	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,055	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,895	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,600	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,326	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,628	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,680	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,275	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,757	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	22,590	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,733	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,417	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,015	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,526	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,688	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,575	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,771	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,504	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,795	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,131	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	22,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,172	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,482	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,045	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,306	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,310	9,320	7,990	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,259	57,653	39,802	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,210	48,146	35,671	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,165	9,185	7,985	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,924	68,946	51,697	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,606	55,115	43,269	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	157,360	79,015	78,345	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,015	25,400	27,620	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,220	3,875	4,345	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,560	3,790	4,765	x	x	x
In the third decile	9,940	4,705	5,235	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,010	5,795	6,210	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	14,285	7,230	7,055	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	104,340	53,615	50,725	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	15,665	7,810	7,855	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	18,155	9,195	8,970	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	20,565	10,570	9,995	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	23,840	12,320	11,520	x	x	x
In the top decile	26,115	13,730	12,385	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	156,930	78,795	78,130	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	40,165	20,640	19,520	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	15,730	8,045	7,685	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	102,520	51,205	51,315	x	x	x
65 years and over	14,250	6,950	7,300	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,900	5,025	5,875	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,530	1,795	1,735	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,355	665	685	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,130	2,750	3,380	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,235	475	760	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	6.4	7.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.7	8.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	8.7	6.8	10.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,650	3,150	3,505	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,065	1,040	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	825	400	425	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,275	1,955	2,320	x	x	x
65 years and over	270	130	140	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.0	4.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.0	5.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.9	1.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	156,830	78,710	78,120	x	x	x
Official languages	154,870	77,895	76,970	x	x	x
English	154,685	77,805	76,880	x	x	x
French	10,290	4,645	5,645	x	x	x
Non-official languages	42,320	20,530	21,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	510	235	280	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	485	225	265	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	480	220	260	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	110	40	65	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	365	165	190	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	10	0	x	x	x
Stoney	10	0	10	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,810	20,295	21,515	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,730	895	830	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kabyle	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	210	115	100	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	20	0	20	x	x	x
Somali	200	110	90	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,510	795	715	x	x	x
Amharic	15	15	0	x	x	x
Arabic	1,410	740	665	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	20	0	15	x	x	x
Hebrew	60	35	25	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	570	260	310	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	540	245	295	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	6,800	3,025	3,775	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	325	145	180	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	65	25	35	x	x	x
Ilocano	315	135	185	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	125	45	80	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,560	2,925	3,635	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	x	x	x
Creole languages	155	85	70	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	95	40	50	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	1,645	890	765	x	x	x
Kannada	120	50	70	x	x	x
Malayalam	700	385	310	x	x	x
Tamil	605	340	265	x	x	x
Telugu	320	165	160	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	23,070	11,460	11,610	x	x	x
Albanian	125	70	55	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,840	1,310	1,530	x	x	x
Baltic languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Latvian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,805	1,300	1,510	x	x	x
Belarusan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	115	55	50	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	150	85	60	x	x	x
Czech	45	35	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	955	425	530	x	x	x
Russian	815	360	460	x	x	x
Serbian	115	50	65	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	810	365	435	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	15	x	x	x
Welsh	15	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,615	1,720	1,900	x	x	x
Afrikaans	140	75	70	x	x	x
Danish	80	35	45	x	x	x
Dutch	705	325	380	x	x	x
Frisian	15	15	0	x	x	x
German	2,620	1,255	1,360	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	15	x	x	x
Norwegian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Swedish	85	30	55	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	65	40	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	12,945	6,545	6,395	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	12,550	6,345	6,195	x	x	x
Bengali	275	135	140	x	x	x
Gujarati	2,040	995	1,040	x	x	x
Hindi	4,765	2,465	2,300	x	x	x
Kashmiri	30	15	10	x	x	x
Konkani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	195	110	80	x	x	x
Nepali	320	150	170	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	30	20	15	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,915	2,975	2,940	x	x	x
Sindhi	280	135	140	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	280	140	145	x	x	x
Urdu	2,395	1,220	1,175	x	x	x
Iranian languages	445	215	225	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	35	15	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	405	200	205	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,895	1,985	1,915	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	285	160	125	x	x	x
Portuguese	345	190	155	x	x	x
Romanian	235	125	110	x	x	x
Spanish	3,160	1,595	1,570	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	135	55	80	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,480	700	780	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,645	805	835	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	270	150	130	x	x	x
Bamanankan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Edo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ewe	25	15	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ga	40	20	15	x	x	x
Ganda	60	25	35	x	x	x
Igbo	90	50	40	x	x	x
Lingala	45	40	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Shona	250	125	125	x	x	x
Swahili	325	155	165	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	280	145	135	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	375	150	225	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Dinka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	330	115	215	x	x	x
American Sign Language	175	50	120	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	160	70	95	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,060	2,455	2,605	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,915	2,380	2,535	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,130	1,085	1,050	x	x	x
Hakka	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,190	1,485	1,705	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	25	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	65	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	140	70	65	x	x	x
Burmese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	85	55	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	65	20	45	x	x	x
Lao	30	20	15	x	x	x
Thai	40	0	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	100	55	40	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	75	45	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	160	60	100	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	120	45	75	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	30	45	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	156,825	78,710	78,120	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,700	71,550	70,150	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	37,530	19,370	18,165	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,165	52,175	51,990	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,135	7,160	7,965	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	156,830	78,710	78,120	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	120,425	61,090	59,335	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	34,075	16,525	17,545	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,220	2,015	2,205	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,595	1,190	1,405	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	4,950	2,395	2,550	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	12,645	6,270	6,375	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	5,365	2,645	2,720	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	7,280	3,630	3,660	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,660	4,650	5,015	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,330	1,090	1,235	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	34,075	16,525	17,545	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,330	1,765	1,565	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	6,230	2,985	3,245	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,185	2,745	3,430	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	15,580	7,700	7,880	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,750	1,325	1,420	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	34,075	16,525	17,550	x	x	x
Americas	3,120	1,400	1,720	x	x	x
Brazil	85	45	45	x	x	x
Colombia	275	140	140	x	x	x
El Salvador	185	100	80	x	x	x
Guyana	135	75	65	x	x	x
Haiti	25	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	260	90	170	x	x	x
Mexico	280	145	130	x	x	x
Peru	40	25	15	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	125	75	55	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	975	365	605	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	730	330	395	x	x	x
Europe	6,015	2,915	3,100	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	140	80	60	x	x	x
Croatia	85	40	45	x	x	x
France	45	10	30	x	x	x
Germany	765	435	330	x	x	x
Greece	25	15	10	x	x	x
Hungary	25	0	30	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	65	65	x	x	x
Italy	55	45	15	x	x	x
Netherlands	565	275	285	x	x	x
Poland	715	295	420	x	x	x
Portugal	60	30	30	x	x	x
Romania	180	90	90	x	x	x
Russian Federation	240	100	140	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	30	40	x	x	x
Ukraine	325	170	160	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,975	980	995	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	605	260	345	x	x	x
Africa	2,810	1,450	1,360	x	x	x
Algeria	45	30	20	x	x	x
Egypt	240	120	115	x	x	x
Ethiopia	50	20	25	x	x	x
Kenya	235	135	105	x	x	x
Morocco	50	30	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	415	230	180	x	x	x
Somalia	90	50	40	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	245	110	135	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,445	725	715	x	x	x
Asia	21,845	10,610	11,240	x	x	x
Afghanistan	110	50	60	x	x	x
Bangladesh	180	80	105	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,295	1,090	1,205	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	340	320	x	x	x
India	7,285	3,730	3,550	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	190	100	90	x	x	x
Iraq	95	50	45	x	x	x
Japan	60	25	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,045	485	565	x	x	x
Lebanon	205	115	90	x	x	x
Pakistan	1,655	845	815	x	x	x
Philippines	5,885	2,630	3,255	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	365	170	190	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	55	50	x	x	x
Taiwan	80	25	50	x	x	x
Viet Nam	435	200	240	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,190	610	580	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	285	150	135	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,665	4,650	5,015	x	x	x
Americas	640	270	370	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	65	30	35	x	x	x
Cuba	30	15	15	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	110	30	85	x	x	x
Mexico	105	60	50	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	60	105	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	115	60	50	x	x	x
Europe	970	465	500	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	110	65	45	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	25	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	10	25	x	x	x
Romania	20	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	60	20	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	120	70	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	365	160	205	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	100	x	x	x
Africa	750	315	435	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroon	35	10	25	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	125	55	65	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	160	75	85	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	355	140	215	x	x	x
Asia	7,245	3,560	3,690	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	25	10	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	635	290	345	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	40	50	x	x	x
India	2,260	1,170	1,090	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	50	30	x	x	x
Iraq	20	10	10	x	x	x
Israel	20	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	455	230	225	x	x	x
Lebanon	35	15	20	x	x	x
Nepal	120	55	65	x	x	x
Pakistan	310	165	140	x	x	x
Philippines	2,725	1,290	1,430	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	110	55	55	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	45	40	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	15	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	30	15	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	40	20	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	155	50	100	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	20	x	x	x
Australia	20	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	25	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	156,830	78,710	78,120	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	37,080	17,970	19,110	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,935	14,040	13,890	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,820	46,695	45,125	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,195	14,670	15,525	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,220	9,870	9,355	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,580	5,030	2,550	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,640	4,845	6,800	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,450	3,495	4,955	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,295	1,185	1,110	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	225	115	110	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	156,830	78,710	78,120	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,395	4,020	4,370	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,200	3,930	4,270	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,710	1,750	1,960	x	x	x
Métis	4,330	2,105	2,225	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	160	75	85	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	55	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	35	60	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	148,440	74,685	73,745	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	156,830	78,710	78,120	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,335	1,540	1,795	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,495	77,170	76,325	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	156,830	78,710	78,120	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,345	1,130	1,210	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,260	1,085	1,175	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,655	790	870	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	540	265	275	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	65	30	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	45	35	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	65	40	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,260	4,040	4,220	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,925	3,855	4,070	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,305	2,065	2,240	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,480	1,715	1,770	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	195	145	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	170	135	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	146,225	73,540	72,690	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	156,830	78,710	78,120	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,545	20,595	20,950	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15,440	7,855	7,590	x	x	x
Chinese	5,445	2,660	2,790	x	x	x
Black	4,645	2,410	2,235	x	x	x
Filipino	8,150	3,755	4,395	x	x	x
Latin American	1,860	975	880	x	x	x
Arab	1,235	680	555	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,055	460	595	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	455	220	230	x	x	x
Korean	1,590	775	815	x	x	x
Japanese	240	125	115	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	435	225	200	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,000	455	540	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	115,285	58,115	57,170	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	156,830	78,710	78,120	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	10,600	5,175	5,430	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,355	3,075	3,280	x	x	x
Inuit	240	135	105	x	x	x
Métis	4,420	2,205	2,215	x	x	x
Other North American origins	38,425	19,560	18,865	x	x	x
Acadian	175	90	80	x	x	x
American	2,460	1,240	1,225	x	x	x
Canadian	36,575	18,630	17,950	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	75	40	35	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	40	15	30	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	98,725	49,370	49,355	x	x	x
British Isles origins	58,225	28,880	29,345	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	32,210	15,945	16,265	x	x	x
Irish	22,320	10,815	11,510	x	x	x
Manx	55	35	15	x	x	x
Scottish	25,470	12,350	13,120	x	x	x
Welsh	2,955	1,425	1,530	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,470	1,775	1,695	x	x	x
French origins	17,280	8,355	8,920	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	17,260	8,350	8,915	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,300	18,995	19,300	x	x	x
Austrian	1,225	620	610	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	915	390	520	x	x	x
Dutch	7,420	3,690	3,730	x	x	x
Flemish	65	40	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	30,890	15,280	15,605	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	820	430	390	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	20	20	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,450	6,530	6,915	x	x	x
Danish	1,920	945	975	x	x	x
Finnish	735	410	325	x	x	x
Icelandic	695	325	365	x	x	x
Norwegian	6,425	3,175	3,255	x	x	x
Swedish	4,895	2,240	2,660	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	590	280	310	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	28,970	14,315	14,655	x	x	x
Bulgarian	55	35	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	70	20	50	x	x	x
Czech	735	360	375	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	345	170	170	x	x	x
Estonian	115	30	90	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,695	820	875	x	x	x
Latvian	175	100	70	x	x	x
Lithuanian	245	140	100	x	x	x
Moldovan	30	0	20	x	x	x
Polish	8,705	4,410	4,295	x	x	x
Romanian	1,095	530	570	x	x	x
Russian	4,025	1,970	2,055	x	x	x
Slovak	330	160	175	x	x	x
Ukrainian	17,565	8,665	8,900	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	7,200	3,755	3,440	x	x	x
Albanian	105	65	45	x	x	x
Bosnian	180	105	85	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	350	200	155	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	505	315	190	x	x	x
Italian	3,060	1,620	1,440	x	x	x
Kosovar	10	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	720	400	325	x	x	x
Serbian	180	95	85	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	150	80	70	x	x	x
Spanish	2,040	950	1,085	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	85	75	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	660	330	330	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	295	160	135	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	35	30	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	125	150	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,550	795	755	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	100	60	45	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	20	0	10	x	x	x
Cuban	150	80	65	x	x	x
Dominican	80	55	30	x	x	x
Grenadian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Jamaican	715	320	395	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	35	15	20	x	x	x
St. Lucian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	90	80	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	90	55	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	75	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,680	1,355	1,325	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Brazilian	125	65	65	x	x	x
Chilean	570	270	305	x	x	x
Colombian	405	205	200	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	145	75	75	x	x	x
Hispanic	70	35	35	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	570	305	260	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	45	20	25	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	85	55	30	x	x	x
Salvadorean	345	165	180	x	x	x
Uruguayan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	130	60	70	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	30	35	x	x	x
African origins	4,775	2,490	2,280	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,530	840	690	x	x	x
Akan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	15	10	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	15	15	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	160	85	70	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	150	95	55	x	x	x
Edo	50	40	15	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	460	255	205	x	x	x
Guinean	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ibo	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	510	285	220	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	20	10	15	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	105	45	55	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins	690	350	340	x	x	x
Algerian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Berber	35	15	15	x	x	x
Coptic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	410	205	205	x	x	x
Libyan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	85	45	45	x	x	x
Sudanese	50	20	30	x	x	x
Tunisian	35	25	15	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,500	745	755	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Eritrean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	85	25	55	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	175	90	85	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	20	0	20	x	x	x
Oromo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	255	150	100	x	x	x
South African	210	115	100	x	x	x
Tanzanian	75	50	25	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	80	35	45	x	x	x
Zambian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	330	150	180	x	x	x
Zulu	25	15	15	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	270	120	150	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,195	630	565	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	35	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,110	585	525	x	x	x
Asian origins	35,170	17,230	17,945	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,335	1,190	1,145	x	x	x
Afghan	175	90	85	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	260	145	110	x	x	x
Armenian	55	10	45	x	x	x
Assyrian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	385	195	190	x	x	x
Iraqi	150	85	60	x	x	x
Israeli	35	20	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kurd	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	820	430	395	x	x	x
Palestinian	75	40	40	x	x	x
Pashtun	45	15	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	140	65	80	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	165	80	90	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	15	0	15	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	15	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins	15,625	7,915	7,710	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	140	60	80	x	x	x
Bengali	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bhutanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
East Indian	12,240	6,185	6,060	x	x	x
Goan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	160	85	75	x	x	x
Kashmiri	65	40	30	x	x	x
Nepali	265	130	135	x	x	x
Pakistani	1,700	860	840	x	x	x
Punjabi	1,180	620	555	x	x	x
Sinhalese	70	45	25	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	390	200	195	x	x	x
Tamil	115	70	40	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	385	175	205	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,475	8,245	9,225	x	x	x
Burmese	95	50	45	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	35	15	x	x	x
Chinese	6,720	3,220	3,495	x	x	x
Filipino	8,415	3,860	4,560	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	90	30	60	x	x	x
Japanese	440	220	215	x	x	x
Karen	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	1,645	800	850	x	x	x
Laotian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malaysian	200	90	115	x	x	x
Mongolian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Singaporean	35	10	20	x	x	x
Taiwanese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Thai	65	25	45	x	x	x
Tibetan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	780	375	405	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	20	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	75	40	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	35	35	x	x	x
Oceania origins	510	240	270	x	x	x
Australian	225	90	140	x	x	x
New Zealander	50	30	20	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	250	125	125	x	x	x
Fijian	150	70	85	x	x	x
Hawaiian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Maori	30	25	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	45,595	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	11,510	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	8,925	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	48,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,640	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,275	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,375	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	10,275	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	9,280	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,510	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,750	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,020	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,190	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	54,970	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,225	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,300	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,180	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,385	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,715	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	11,515	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	17,600	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55,215	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,530	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,975	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,195	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	13,290	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,750	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,645	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,125	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,280	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	755	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,670	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	44,380	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,290	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,045	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	44,400	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,796	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,742	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	394,483	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,455	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,386	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,396	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	121,905	60,705	61,195	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,635	9,730	8,905	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,160	16,415	17,745	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,105	34,565	34,545	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,765	11,020	2,740	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,610	2,070	1,540	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,155	8,950	1,200	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,115	10,135	13,990	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,895	1,600	2,300	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,325	11,810	15,515	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	19,830	8,110	11,720	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,545	655	885	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	685	290	400	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,500	2,255	2,245	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	765	495	270	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,075	44,895	45,185	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,585	3,705	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,890	10,970	11,925	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,890	29,340	29,550	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,175	9,085	2,090	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,765	1,680	1,085	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,410	7,405	1,010	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,265	8,555	11,710	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,180	1,365	1,815	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,270	10,335	13,930	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	17,600	7,140	10,470	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,215	485	720	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	260	365	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,130	2,000	2,125	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	695	450	245	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	121,905	60,705	61,195	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,795	26,140	26,655	x	x	x
Education	4,685	1,080	3,605	x	x	x
13. Education	4,685	1,085	3,600	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,550	625	925	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	235	125	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,185	390	795	x	x	x
Humanities	2,360	900	1,455	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	260	45	210	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	380	85	295	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	285	555	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	85	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	465	265	205	x	x	x
54. History	220	125	95	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,100	1,405	3,695	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	155	310	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,085	65	1,015	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	870	175	700	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,000	230	760	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,550	740	815	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	13,930	4,855	9,085	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	750	120	625	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,165	4,720	8,445	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,560	1,270	1,290	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	840	370	465	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	700	280	420	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	755	480	275	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	125	110	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,350	1,445	900	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,005	1,290	720	x	x	x
25. Library science	115	15	105	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	145	75	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	20,165	18,285	1,880	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	340	210	130	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,200	3,435	760	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,705	3,225	480	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,440	4,245	200	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,075	3,915	160	x	x	x
48. Precision production	3,410	3,255	160	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,605	1,035	575	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,215	785	430	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	250	145	x	x	x
Health and related fields	10,845	1,825	9,015	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	340	310	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	10,010	1,420	8,590	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	70	120	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,955	1,840	2,115	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,245	510	1,735	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	830	540	290	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	775	95	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,075	44,890	45,180	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,185	15,555	15,630	x	x	x
Education	3,730	745	2,980	x	x	x
13. Education	3,725	745	2,980	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,275	490	785	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	175	105	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	995	320	675	x	x	x
Humanities	1,955	755	1,200	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	40	190	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	345	80	265	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	225	480	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	220	120	x	x	x
54. History	175	110	70	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,510	1,230	3,280	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	130	270	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	50	895	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	790	150	645	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	850	205	640	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,415	665	745	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,245	4,225	8,015	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	95	510	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,615	4,125	7,495	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,160	1,050	1,105	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	715	315	405	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	565	225	340	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	670	415	255	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	90	95	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,160	1,330	830	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,860	1,205	660	x	x	x
25. Library science	110	10	90	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	110	70	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,215	15,525	1,690	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	295	170	125	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,860	3,145	710	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,185	2,775	410	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,730	3,570	155	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,270	3,125	150	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,875	2,735	145	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	810	490	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	595	370	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	215	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,105	1,645	7,465	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	300	250	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,270	7,105	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	65	110	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,245	1,535	1,705	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,775	415	1,365	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	695	440	260	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	675	80	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	121,905	60,705	61,200	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,795	26,140	26,655	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,105	34,565	34,545	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	54,530	27,550	26,975	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	42,615	21,500	21,120	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	11,915	6,055	5,855	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,575	7,015	7,565	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,330	680	645	x	x	x
Philippines	3,375	1,345	2,035	x	x	x
India	3,385	1,725	1,655	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	825	480	345	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	770	375	395	x	x	x
France	45	35	10	x	x	x
Other	4,855	2,365	2,485	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,075	44,895	45,180	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,185	15,550	15,630	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,895	29,345	29,555	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	45,645	23,025	22,620	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,470	17,905	17,565	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	10,180	5,125	5,055	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,245	6,315	6,930	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,110	565	545	x	x	x
Philippines	3,230	1,280	1,945	x	x	x
India	3,120	1,575	1,545	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	670	400	265	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	710	355	355	x	x	x
France	40	30	10	x	x	x
Other	4,370	2,110	2,260	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	121,900	60,705	61,200	x	x	x
In the labour force	92,250	49,550	42,700	x	x	x
Employed	84,345	44,630	39,715	x	x	x
Unemployed	7,905	4,920	2,990	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	29,655	11,155	18,495	x	x	x
Participation rate	75.7	81.6	69.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	69.2	73.5	64.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.9	7.0	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	121,905	60,705	61,195	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,520	9,660	16,860	x	x	x
Worked	95,385	51,040	44,335	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	49,270	29,025	20,250	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,110	22,025	24,090	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	42.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	92,250	49,550	42,700	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,255	515	740	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	90,995	49,030	41,960	x	x	x
Employee	80,465	42,380	38,085	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,530	6,655	3,875	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	92,250	49,550	42,700	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,255	515	740	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	90,995	49,035	41,960	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	11,110	7,175	3,935	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,030	3,270	10,755	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,170	5,680	1,485	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	6,180	990	5,190	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,635	2,635	6,000	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,405	505	900	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	18,480	7,175	11,305	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,525	17,145	1,380	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,825	2,355	470	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,655	2,100	550	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	92,250	49,550	42,700	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,255	520	740	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	90,995	49,035	41,960	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,300	1,500	800	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,490	4,495	995	x	x	x
22 Utilities	795	585	210	x	x	x
23 Construction	11,650	9,580	2,065	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,145	4,620	1,525	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,785	2,640	1,140	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	10,065	4,540	5,530	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,745	3,350	1,400	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,045	620	430	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,755	900	1,860	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,665	870	800	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,980	3,330	2,655	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	45	45	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,110	1,700	1,415	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,195	1,350	3,845	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	9,680	1,300	8,380	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,190	560	630	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	6,005	2,335	3,675	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,430	2,205	2,225	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,860	2,510	2,350	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	84,345	44,630	39,715	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,955	2,685	3,270	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	225	175	55	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	12,040	9,320	2,720	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	66,120	32,450	33,670	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	66,120	32,450	33,670	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,395	16,545	20,850	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,650	13,900	11,755	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,775	1,825	950	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	300	180	125	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	78,160	41,770	36,390	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	65,770	36,375	29,395	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,695	1,370	2,330	x	x	x
Public transit	5,030	2,080	2,950	x	x	x
Walked	1,845	750	1,095	x	x	x
Bicycle	335	220	115	x	x	x
Other method	1,480	975	505	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	78,160	41,765	36,390	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	18,665	8,245	10,425	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	27,035	14,565	12,475	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	18,655	10,620	8,035	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	7,820	4,385	3,440	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	5,970	3,950	2,020	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	78,160	41,770	36,395	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,515	4,835	1,680	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,445	10,515	5,930	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,345	12,730	11,610	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,865	5,290	7,575	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,520	2,475	4,050	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,465	5,920	5,545	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	98,080	52,125	45,955	x	x	x
Single responses	97,355	51,760	45,595	x	x	x
Official languages	96,675	51,425	45,255	x	x	x
English	96,335	51,315	45,020	x	x	x
French	340	110	230	x	x	x
Non-official languages	680	340	335	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	340	335	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	25	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	310	160	155	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	225	110	120	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	115	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	10	25	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	90	65	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	0	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	15	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	130	110	x	x	x
Chinese languages	245	130	110	x	x	x
Cantonese	125	85	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	40	65	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	725	365	360	x	x	x
English and French	165	80	80	x	x	x
English and non-official language	525	255	270	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	98,080	52,125	45,955	x	x	x
None	94,670	50,400	44,270	x	x	x
English	520	240	280	x	x	x
French	790	330	460	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,085	1,145	940	x	x	x
Aboriginal	110	45	70	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,975	1,100	875	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	154,160	77,400	76,760	x	x	x
Non-movers	125,480	63,275	62,205	x	x	x
Movers	28,680	14,125	14,555	x	x	x
Non-migrants	17,780	8,865	8,915	x	x	x
Migrants	10,900	5,265	5,640	x	x	x
Internal migrants	9,340	4,615	4,720	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,350	3,635	3,715	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,990	980	1,010	x	x	x
External migrants	1,560	645	915	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	143,570	71,770	71,795	x	x	x
Non-movers	65,470	33,240	32,230	x	x	x
Movers	78,100	38,535	39,570	x	x	x
Non-migrants	39,560	19,700	19,860	x	x	x
Migrants	38,540	18,830	19,710	x	x	x
Internal migrants	30,710	15,155	15,555	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	20,325	9,975	10,355	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	10,380	5,180	5,200	x	x	x
External migrants	7,830	3,675	4,155	x	x	x