Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Edmonton, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Edmonton--Wetaskiwin
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Edmonton, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Edmonton, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 158,749 ... ... 932,546 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 110,644 ... ... 812,201 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 43.5 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 64,260 ... ... 387,950 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 57,322 ... ... 360,828 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 32.8 ... ... 1,360.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,842.44 ... ... 685.25 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 158,755 79,535 79,220 932,545 465,890 466,655
0 to 14 years 35,160 18,075 17,090 164,520 84,150 80,370
0 to 4 years 13,220 6,805 6,415 60,070 30,600 29,470
5 to 9 years 12,190 6,225 5,960 56,100 28,710 27,385
10 to 14 years 9,755 5,040 4,720 48,350 24,835 23,515
15 to 64 years 108,295 54,185 54,110 655,590 331,860 323,735
15 to 19 years 8,565 4,370 4,195 50,850 26,010 24,840
20 to 24 years 9,290 4,630 4,665 69,115 34,880 34,235
25 to 29 years 13,385 6,595 6,785 85,410 43,425 41,980
30 to 34 years 15,670 7,670 8,000 84,785 43,135 41,645
35 to 39 years 14,135 7,110 7,025 72,790 37,215 35,580
40 to 44 years 11,825 6,130 5,700 62,770 31,950 30,820
45 to 49 years 9,795 5,030 4,760 58,900 29,880 29,025
50 to 54 years 9,465 4,665 4,800 61,825 31,045 30,780
55 to 59 years 8,715 4,390 4,320 59,620 29,820 29,795
60 to 64 years 7,460 3,590 3,870 49,530 24,505 25,030
65 years and over 15,295 7,275 8,020 112,440 49,880 62,555
65 to 69 years 5,665 2,825 2,845 37,215 18,145 19,075
70 to 74 years 3,775 1,860 1,915 24,635 11,330 13,300
75 to 79 years 2,560 1,245 1,310 19,090 8,470 10,620
80 to 84 years 1,635 725 905 15,165 6,315 8,850
85 years and over 1,655 610 1,045 16,325 5,620 10,710
85 to 89 years 1,005 425 585 10,225 3,900 6,325
90 to 94 years 495 145 345 4,710 1,415 3,290
95 to 99 years 125 40 85 1,210 275 935
100 years and over 30 5 25 190 30 160
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.1 22.7 21.6 17.6 18.1 17.2
15 to 64 years 68.2 68.1 68.3 70.3 71.2 69.4
65 years and over 9.6 9.1 10.1 12.1 10.7 13.4
85 years and over 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.2 2.3
Average age of the population 35.1 34.7 35.6 37.7 36.9 38.5
Median age of the population 34.2 34.0 34.3 35.7 35.2 36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 57,320 ... ... 360,825 ... ...
Single-detached house 37,560 ... ... 180,215 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 410 ... ... 25,790 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 17,810 ... ... 152,175 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5,810 ... ... 22,215 ... ...
Row house 4,870 ... ... 36,075 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 380 ... ... 10,010 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,705 ... ... 83,775 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 95 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,540 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 57,320 ... ... 360,825 ... ...
1 person 10,880 ... ... 98,055 ... ...
2 persons 19,585 ... ... 117,110 ... ...
3 persons 10,090 ... ... 58,810 ... ...
4 persons 10,340 ... ... 51,650 ... ...
5 or more persons 6,420 ... ... 35,210 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 157,355 ... ... 913,580 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 123,590 61,460 62,125 768,030 381,740 386,290
Married or living common law 81,320 40,710 40,605 425,750 214,060 211,695
Married 68,070 34,080 33,985 353,525 177,855 175,670
Living common law 13,250 6,635 6,620 72,230 36,205 36,025
Not married and not living common law 42,265 20,745 21,520 342,280 167,675 174,600
Never married 29,150 16,160 12,990 240,470 133,020 107,450
Separated 2,635 1,110 1,525 18,430 7,930 10,495
Divorced 6,185 2,585 3,605 48,940 19,925 29,010
Widowed 4,300 890 3,410 34,440 6,795 27,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 45,425 ... ... 247,020 ... ...
2 persons 20,670 ... ... 118,670 ... ...
3 persons 9,970 ... ... 55,525 ... ...
4 persons 10,345 ... ... 50,160 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,440 ... ... 22,665 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 45,425 ... ... 247,015 ... ...
Total couple families 39,875 ... ... 205,460 ... ...
Married couples 33,255 ... ... 169,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,620 ... ... 36,110 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,555 ... ... 41,555 ... ...
Female parent 4,190 ... ... 32,765 ... ...
Male parent 1,360 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 39,870 ... ... 205,460 ... ...
Couples without children 17,320 ... ... 92,955 ... ...
Couples with children 22,555 ... ... 112,505 ... ...
1 child 8,410 ... ... 44,450 ... ...
2 children 9,860 ... ... 46,910 ... ...
3 or more children 4,290 ... ... 21,140 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,555 ... ... 41,560 ... ...
1 child 3,350 ... ... 25,715 ... ...
2 children 1,560 ... ... 11,070 ... ...
3 or more children 640 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 21,100 11,070 10,030 186,840 98,305 88,530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 57,320 ... ... 360,825 ... ...
One-census-family households 42,310 ... ... 228,005 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 16,035 ... ... 85,555 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 26,275 ... ... 142,450 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,515 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,495 ... ... 123,585 ... ...
One-person households 10,880 ... ... 98,055 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,615 ... ... 25,530 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 157,870 79,250 78,620 921,060 460,380 460,675
English only 145,465 73,725 71,740 833,125 419,990 413,135
French only 155 75 80 1,490 645 845
English and French 10,250 4,625 5,625 66,575 31,780 34,790
Neither English nor French 2,005 830 1,175 19,875 7,970 11,905
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 157,870 79,250 78,620 921,060 460,380 460,675
English 152,190 76,590 75,600 876,540 439,555 436,990
French 3,060 1,560 1,495 18,805 9,885 8,920
English and French 675 300 375 6,325 3,240 3,085
Neither English nor French 1,950 795 1,155 19,395 7,710 11,685
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,395 1,715 1,680 21,965 11,505 10,465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 157,870 79,250 78,620 921,060 460,380 460,675
Single responses 153,770 77,280 76,490 891,125 445,760 445,370
Official languages 120,390 60,980 59,405 605,695 307,085 298,615
English 117,240 59,365 57,875 587,995 297,745 290,245
French 3,145 1,615 1,535 17,705 9,335 8,365
Non-official languages 33,385 16,300 17,085 285,430 138,675 146,750
Aboriginal languages 295 115 180 2,010 755 1,255
Algonquian languages 275 110 165 1,610 610 1,005
Blackfoot 0 0 0 35 5 20
Cree-Montagnais languages 270 110 160 1,495 565 925
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 15 5 10
Plains Cree 60 25 40 300 100 200
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 20 5 15
Woods Cree 10 5 5 130 55 75
Cree, n.o.s. 195 80 115 1,030 400 625
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 5 80 30 50
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 75 25 45
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 200 65 135
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 200 70 130
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 5 0 5
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dene 5 0 5 130 45 85
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 15 5 15
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 10
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 40 10 30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuktitut 5 0 0 20 10 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 15 15
Salish languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 40 15 30
Stoney 0 0 0 45 20 30
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 33,090 16,185 16,905 283,420 137,920 145,495
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,075 570 505 30,335 15,820 14,515
Berber languages 5 5 5 130 75 60
Kabyle 0 0 0 75 45 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Cushitic languages 130 60 70 7,890 3,960 3,930
Bilen 0 0 0 245 140 105
Oromo 20 5 15 1,120 580 540
Somali 105 50 55 6,500 3,230 3,270
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Semitic languages 945 515 435 22,250 11,745 10,500
Amharic 30 15 15 2,485 1,205 1,280
Arabic 870 475 395 16,695 8,925 7,770
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 65 30 35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 35 20 10
Harari 5 5 5 170 85 80
Hebrew 10 10 5 390 210 175
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 15 5 10 2,315 1,215 1,100
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 75 40 30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 25
Austro-Asiatic languages 430 185 240 9,400 4,350 5,045
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 10 15 745 355 395
Vietnamese 400 175 230 8,645 3,995 4,650
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages 5,315 2,335 2,975 37,650 16,545 21,110
Bikol 10 0 5 95 45 50
Cebuano 285 125 165 1,775 750 1,020
Fijian 0 5 0 50 25 20
Hiligaynon 45 20 25 485 215 270
Ilocano 190 80 110 1,680 720 960
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malay 55 20 35 460 210 255
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 50 25 30 310 145 165
Pangasinan 5 5 5 95 40 55
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,645 2,050 2,595 32,355 14,230 18,120
Waray-Waray 10 5 0 70 35 35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 270 120 145
Creole languages 45 25 25 975 505 465
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 50 25 25
Creole, n.o.s. 35 20 20 590 330 265
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 325 155 175
Dravidian languages 1,225 635 590 6,440 3,340 3,100
Kannada 70 35 30 195 95 95
Malayalam 515 265 250 3,315 1,700 1,615
Tamil 400 215 190 2,025 1,065 960
Telugu 240 120 120 890 465 420
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-European languages 17,820 9,010 8,810 132,415 65,745 66,670
Albanian 80 40 40 735 405 335
Armenian 5 0 0 155 80 75
Balto-Slavic languages 2,300 1,125 1,175 29,065 13,530 15,540
Baltic languages 40 20 20 255 115 140
Latvian 25 10 15 120 55 65
Lithuanian 15 10 10 135 60 75
Slavic languages 2,265 1,110 1,155 28,815 13,420 15,395
Belarusan 5 0 5 35 15 15
Bosnian 75 40 40 685 345 340
Bulgarian 25 15 10 430 230 205
Croatian 85 40 40 1,735 910 825
Czech 50 25 25 675 335 340
Macedonian 15 10 5 170 90 80
Polish 670 320 350 8,095 3,775 4,325
Russian 560 260 295 5,065 2,360 2,700
Serbian 85 40 40 1,680 845 835
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 10 340 170 170
Slovak 40 20 20 460 235 225
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 15 240 110 125
Ukrainian 615 305 310 9,125 3,965 5,170
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 75 35 35
Celtic languages 10 5 0 85 50 35
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 45 25 15
Welsh 5 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages 3,055 1,555 1,500 13,130 6,150 6,985
Afrikaans 95 45 45 330 170 165
Danish 70 40 30 450 215 235
Dutch 520 260 265 2,440 1,190 1,255
Frisian 20 10 5 60 35 25
German 2,270 1,155 1,115 9,380 4,340 5,045
Icelandic 0 0 5 30 15 15
Norwegian 25 15 10 145 60 85
Swedish 50 20 30 185 85 105
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 45 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 35 15 20 920 505 420
Indo-Iranian languages 10,020 5,110 4,905 61,115 31,380 29,735
Indo-Aryan languages 9,560 4,870 4,690 54,775 28,055 26,720
Bengali 265 135 125 2,275 1,200 1,080
Gujarati 1,445 745 705 5,540 2,870 2,670
Hindi 1,195 590 605 8,010 4,020 3,995
Kashmiri 10 5 0 20 10 10
Konkani 15 5 10 145 75 70
Marathi 125 65 65 505 260 245
Nepali 305 155 155 1,895 990 905
Oriya (Odia) 10 5 0 70 40 35
Punjabi (Panjabi) 4,340 2,230 2,105 26,425 13,570 12,855
Sindhi 140 70 70 905 420 480
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 195 100 90 1,180 615 565
Urdu 1,520 765 755 7,810 3,985 3,825
Iranian languages 395 205 190 6,070 3,180 2,890
Kurdish 10 5 5 740 410 335
Pashto 50 25 25 625 330 300
Persian (Farsi) 335 170 165 4,700 2,445 2,255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 70 35 35 275 145 125
Italic (Romance) languages 2,315 1,145 1,160 27,195 13,650 13,545
Catalan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Italian 105 50 55 4,240 2,070 2,170
Portuguese 250 110 140 4,055 1,980 2,075
Romanian 190 100 90 2,300 1,150 1,145
Spanish 1,765 890 875 16,570 8,435 8,135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 115 30 85 940 310 630
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 60 35 25
Georgian 5 5 5 60 40 25
Korean 1,370 675 700 5,995 2,850 3,145
Mongolic languages 20 10 5 80 35 40
Mongolian 15 10 10 80 35 40
Niger-Congo languages 765 380 385 6,985 3,530 3,455
Akan (Twi) 140 75 70 840 435 405
Bamanankan 5 5 5 15 10 5
Edo 5 5 5 135 70 70
Ewe 5 5 0 115 70 45
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 5 135 70 60
Ga 5 5 5 65 40 25
Ganda 20 10 5 205 105 100
Igbo 60 25 25 305 160 145
Lingala 15 10 10 150 75 80
Rundi (Kirundi) 20 10 10 390 190 200
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 30 5 20 605 300 305
Shona 125 60 70 520 255 265
Swahili 75 40 40 1,185 575 605
Wolof 10 5 0 130 85 45
Yoruba 115 60 50 665 370 300
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 135 60 75 1,525 720 810
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 0 735 380 360
Dinka 5 5 0 330 170 160
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 405 210 200
Sign languages 35 15 25 295 150 140
American Sign Language 25 10 15 145 70 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 150 85 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 4,540 2,155 2,390 46,565 22,055 24,510
Chinese languages 4,485 2,125 2,360 45,890 21,695 24,200
Cantonese 1,690 805 885 22,015 10,305 11,705
Hakka 20 5 15 600 285 315
Mandarin 2,535 1,205 1,330 19,460 9,270 10,190
Min Dong 5 5 0 65 25 40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 65 35 40 1,210 550 660
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 10 10 225 115 115
Chinese, n.o.s. 140 65 75 2,285 1,130 1,155
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 5 15
Tibeto-Burman languages 50 25 30 675 360 315
Burmese 20 15 10 130 70 60
Karenic languages 0 0 0 425 230 195
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 95 45 55
Tai-Kadai languages 55 20 35 895 355 540
Lao 15 5 10 360 180 180
Thai 40 10 30 525 170 350
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages 95 55 40 1,975 1,095 875
Azerbaijani 20 15 10 110 65 45
Turkish 60 35 25 1,665 925 745
Uyghur 0 5 0 50 30 20
Uzbek 0 5 0 105 60 45
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 45 20 20
Uralic languages 160 75 85 1,450 685 760
Estonian 5 0 0 30 10 20
Finnish 15 5 10 160 65 95
Hungarian 145 65 80 1,255 610 645
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 220 130 95
Multiple responses 4,095 1,970 2,130 29,935 14,625 15,305
English and French 440 215 225 2,715 1,335 1,380
English and non-official language 3,490 1,680 1,815 25,555 12,460 13,090
French and non-official language 105 40 55 1,115 550 560
English, French and non-official language 60 30 35 555 280 280
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 157,870 79,245 78,620 921,060 460,385 460,675
Single responses 149,145 75,045 74,100 855,580 428,305 427,270
Official languages 130,520 65,830 64,690 691,360 347,590 343,760
English 129,320 65,220 64,105 683,370 343,475 339,900
French 1,195 610 590 7,990 4,125 3,865
Non-official languages 18,625 9,215 9,410 164,220 80,715 83,510
Aboriginal languages 55 20 35 415 195 230
Algonquian languages 55 20 30 355 165 190
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 55 20 30 330 150 175
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 15 5 5
Plains Cree 5 0 0 50 20 30
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 5 15
Cree, n.o.s. 50 20 25 245 115 130
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 10
Stoney 0 0 0 15 10 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 18,565 9,190 9,375 163,805 80,520 83,280
Afro-Asiatic languages 485 240 245 19,955 10,125 9,830
Berber languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Kabyle 5 0 0 50 25 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Cushitic languages 60 25 35 5,840 2,925 2,910
Bilen 0 0 0 215 125 90
Oromo 20 10 10 885 450 435
Somali 40 15 25 4,730 2,345 2,380
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 420 210 210 14,005 7,145 6,865
Amharic 10 5 5 1,695 805 890
Arabic 395 200 195 10,255 5,280 4,970
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 15 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 115 55 60
Hebrew 0 0 0 190 100 95
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 10 5 5 1,650 855 795
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 200 85 110 6,150 2,840 3,310
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 390 180 200
Vietnamese 190 85 110 5,760 2,655 3,105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,605 1,225 1,380 20,395 9,600 10,795
Bikol 5 5 0 15 10 5
Cebuano 110 50 55 765 365 400
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hiligaynon 10 5 10 180 80 100
Ilocano 45 25 25 565 265 300
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 10 5 5 120 55 65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 10 125 60 65
Pangasinan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,395 1,125 1,270 18,485 8,690 9,795
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 80 40 40
Creole languages 15 10 10 555 285 275
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 40 20 20
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 375 195 180
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 140 70 75
Dravidian languages 785 400 385 4,235 2,180 2,055
Kannada 25 15 10 75 35 40
Malayalam 325 170 160 2,260 1,160 1,105
Tamil 275 145 130 1,355 715 635
Telugu 170 85 80 540 270 270
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-European languages 9,730 4,920 4,810 70,050 35,140 34,910
Albanian 35 15 20 355 190 165
Armenian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Balto-Slavic languages 835 430 405 11,655 5,675 5,980
Baltic languages 20 10 10 90 45 50
Latvian 15 10 10 40 20 25
Lithuanian 0 5 0 50 25 25
Slavic languages 820 420 400 11,565 5,635 5,935
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 30 15 15 295 150 145
Bulgarian 10 5 5 265 140 130
Croatian 20 5 10 830 430 405
Czech 15 5 5 210 110 105
Macedonian 5 5 0 85 45 40
Polish 250 130 125 3,475 1,625 1,845
Russian 275 140 130 2,940 1,455 1,485
Serbian 30 15 15 950 475 470
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Slovak 15 5 5 130 65 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 5 60 35 25
Ukrainian 165 90 75 2,190 1,045 1,140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 750 385 360 1,785 850 935
Afrikaans 55 25 25 145 70 75
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dutch 65 30 30 140 65 75
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 610 315 295 1,385 660 725
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 5 5 0 10 0 10
Swedish 10 5 5 45 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 325 165 165
Indo-Iranian languages 6,885 3,480 3,400 41,435 21,030 20,405
Indo-Aryan languages 6,615 3,345 3,270 37,435 19,010 18,425
Bengali 160 80 80 1,425 735 690
Gujarati 1,015 510 500 3,555 1,810 1,750
Hindi 740 385 360 4,875 2,470 2,400
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 35 20 20
Marathi 80 35 40 315 160 155
Nepali 210 100 100 1,335 700 635
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 35 20 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 3,245 1,650 1,595 19,800 10,075 9,725
Sindhi 105 60 40 450 220 225
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 105 55 50 705 370 340
Urdu 950 465 490 4,900 2,425 2,470
Iranian languages 230 120 115 3,885 1,970 1,920
Kurdish 0 0 0 370 195 170
Pashto 25 10 10 405 210 185
Persian (Farsi) 210 105 100 3,120 1,565 1,555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 110 50 65
Italic (Romance) languages 1,220 605 620 14,410 7,190 7,220
Catalan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italian 10 5 10 1,345 610 735
Portuguese 120 55 65 1,800 855 945
Romanian 85 40 45 1,245 620 625
Spanish 1,005 505 500 10,005 5,100 4,905
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 50 15 35 425 170 255
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 50 25 25
Georgian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Korean 1,050 535 515 4,380 2,145 2,235
Mongolic languages 15 5 5 50 20 30
Mongolian 10 5 5 50 20 25
Niger-Congo languages 285 135 150 2,845 1,375 1,470
Akan (Twi) 80 35 40 425 200 220
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ewe 0 0 0 40 25 20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 55 30 20
Ga 5 0 0 15 10 5
Ganda 5 5 5 75 35 40
Igbo 10 5 5 80 40 45
Lingala 10 5 5 35 15 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 195 90 105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 285 150 135
Shona 55 20 35 200 90 110
Swahili 20 10 5 580 275 305
Wolof 5 5 5 85 45 40
Yoruba 60 30 25 265 140 130
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 470 215 260
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 365 185 180
Dinka 0 0 0 200 110 90
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 165 75 90
Sign languages 55 30 20 385 220 160
American Sign Language 20 10 10 165 85 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 25 15 215 140 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,160 1,520 1,645 31,760 15,075 16,690
Chinese languages 3,130 1,505 1,625 31,240 14,800 16,435
Cantonese 1,050 510 535 14,485 6,700 7,780
Hakka 0 0 0 215 90 120
Mandarin 1,960 945 1,015 14,460 7,025 7,430
Min Dong 5 5 5 10 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 540 225 310
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 120 60 55
Chinese, n.o.s. 80 35 45 1,410 690 720
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 15 25 525 275 250
Burmese 15 10 10 90 50 40
Karenic languages 5 5 5 355 190 165
Tibetan 0 0 5 20 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 60 25 35
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 5 430 205 220
Lao 0 0 0 175 85 90
Thai 10 5 5 245 115 130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 55 30 25 1,260 670 585
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 45 25 20
Turkish 45 25 25 1,110 590 520
Uyghur 0 0 0 30 20 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 65 30 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uralic languages 55 25 30 430 205 225
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 55 30 30 405 195 210
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 35
Multiple responses 8,725 4,200 4,520 65,480 32,075 33,405
English and French 325 140 185 2,070 1,045 1,015
English and non-official language 8,200 3,970 4,235 61,650 30,160 31,485
French and non-official language 40 20 20 545 265 280
English, French and non-official language 155 75 80 1,220 600 620
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 157,870 79,250 78,620 921,065 460,385 460,680
None 136,575 68,850 67,725 749,235 376,135 373,095
English 9,010 4,520 4,495 73,015 36,560 36,455
French 1,900 870 1,030 9,560 4,575 4,985
Non-official language 9,965 4,795 5,170 85,880 41,390 44,490
Aboriginal 375 180 205 1,815 715 1,105
Non-Aboriginal 9,585 4,620 4,970 84,065 40,675 43,390
English and French 45 25 25 655 335 315
English and non-official language 265 140 120 1,795 935 855
French and non-official language 105 45 60 890 435 460
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 45 25 15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 122,265 60,985 61,285 749,380 373,235 376,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 116,780 58,435 58,355 712,245 354,980 357,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,918 63,175 34,052 41,836 51,506 33,820
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 116,805 58,435 58,375 712,370 355,010 357,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,107 52,945 30,978 37,352 44,584 31,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 109,655 56,510 53,145 656,950 335,805 321,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,757 62,792 32,946 41,821 51,517 33,069
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,395 24,405 40,985 432,325 178,805 253,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,845 3,854 3,845 3,567 2,571 4,014
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 98,430 51,815 46,620 576,325 301,585 274,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,457 62,916 34,161 43,069 52,280 34,903
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 121,905 60,705 61,200 749,395 373,375 376,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 116,575 58,255 58,315 712,520 355,075 357,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,502 77,602 43,419 57,032 69,876 44,272
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 116,600 58,255 58,345 712,670 355,105 357,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,162 61,533 36,810 46,823 55,986 37,723
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 109,460 56,435 53,020 657,115 335,780 321,335
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,396 77,061 42,659 57,236 70,309 43,574
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,350 24,495 40,855 431,590 178,230 253,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,763 7,021 6,608 7,011 6,751 7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 98,170 51,605 46,570 576,330 301,010 275,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,571 73,581 41,936 54,801 65,829 42,745
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 121,905 60,705 61,195 749,395 373,375 376,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 47,860 28,055 19,805 267,435 151,130 116,305
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,880 79,161 53,301 62,030 69,850 54,443
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,850 88,947 59,709 74,180 84,054 61,348
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.7 96.2 89.2 92.6 95.2 88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 80.9 83.3 76.5 77.4 79.6 73.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.3 3.8 10.7 7.4 4.8 11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 122,265 60,980 61,285 749,380 373,230 376,145
Without total income 5,485 2,550 2,935 37,140 18,250 18,890
With total income 116,780 58,430 58,350 712,245 354,980 357,260
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.8 95.2 95.0 95.1 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 14,505 4,760 9,750 89,175 35,580 53,600
$10,000 to $19,999 12,825 4,455 8,365 93,515 36,960 56,560
$20,000 to $29,999 12,715 4,500 8,210 86,675 34,500 52,175
$30,000 to $39,999 10,960 4,225 6,735 73,335 32,130 41,210
$40,000 to $49,999 10,615 4,700 5,920 70,490 33,175 37,320
$50,000 to $59,999 10,105 4,895 5,210 62,445 31,450 31,000
$60,000 to $69,999 8,495 4,805 3,690 51,365 28,510 22,855
$70,000 to $79,999 7,090 4,295 2,795 40,570 24,485 16,085
$80,000 to $89,999 5,975 3,895 2,080 31,440 19,520 11,920
$90,000 to $99,999 5,300 3,505 1,800 26,250 16,215 10,035
$100,000 and over 18,195 14,395 3,805 86,985 62,475 24,510
$100,000 to $149,999 12,200 9,305 2,895 58,565 40,680 17,890
$150,000 and over 5,995 5,090 910 28,415 21,795 6,625
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 122,265 60,980 61,285 749,380 373,230 376,150
Without after-tax income 5,460 2,545 2,910 37,010 18,225 18,780
With after-tax income 116,805 58,435 58,370 712,375 355,010 357,365
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.8 95.2 95.1 95.1 95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 14,835 4,855 9,975 90,875 36,085 54,790
$10,000 to $19,999 13,505 4,700 8,800 97,655 38,725 58,930
$20,000 to $29,999 14,825 5,260 9,565 100,035 40,460 59,575
$30,000 to $39,999 13,655 5,690 7,965 92,180 42,085 50,095
$40,000 to $49,999 13,895 6,705 7,195 87,355 43,450 43,910
$50,000 to $59,999 11,475 6,425 5,045 69,290 38,480 30,810
$60,000 to $69,999 9,060 5,750 3,310 49,970 30,460 19,510
$70,000 to $79,999 7,305 4,830 2,470 36,960 23,005 13,955
$80,000 and over 18,255 14,210 4,045 88,055 62,255 25,800
$80,000 to $89,999 5,525 3,850 1,675 27,180 17,610 9,565
$90,000 to $99,999 3,585 2,745 845 17,325 11,960 5,365
$100,000 and over 9,140 7,615 1,530 43,555 32,685 10,870
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 122,265 60,985 61,285 749,380 373,235 376,145
Without employment income 23,835 9,170 14,665 173,050 71,650 101,405
With employment income 98,430 51,810 46,620 576,330 301,585 274,740
Percentage with employment income 80.5 85.0 76.1 76.9 80.8 73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,750 4,100 5,660 56,045 24,765 31,275
$5,000 to $9,999 6,025 2,290 3,730 37,925 15,895 22,030
$10,000 to $19,999 9,815 3,595 6,215 65,325 27,965 37,360
$20,000 to $29,999 8,770 3,140 5,630 55,825 23,765 32,065
$30,000 to $39,999 8,410 3,415 4,995 55,460 25,405 30,050
$40,000 to $49,999 8,705 3,905 4,800 55,750 26,865 28,885
$50,000 to $59,999 8,375 4,170 4,200 51,430 26,250 25,175
$60,000 to $69,999 7,025 4,020 3,005 42,090 24,000 18,090
$70,000 to $79,999 6,070 3,810 2,265 34,395 21,275 13,120
$80,000 and over 25,480 19,370 6,110 122,080 85,395 36,685
$80,000 to $89,999 5,220 3,470 1,750 27,055 17,255 9,800
$90,000 to $99,999 4,775 3,220 1,560 23,455 14,625 8,825
$100,000 and over 15,490 12,680 2,800 71,570 53,520 18,055
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 57,325 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,035 ... ... 87,225 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 88,422 ... ... 75,057 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,880 ... ... 98,055 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,835 ... ... 47,935 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,342 ... ... 41,497 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 46,440 ... ... 262,770 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 118,181 ... ... 106,260 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,095 ... ... 91,076 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 57,195 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 123,315 ... ... 112,619 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 100,227 ... ... 92,480 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,825 ... ... 98,075 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 67,132 ... ... 59,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,285 ... ... 48,955 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 46,370 ... ... 262,755 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 136,429 ... ... 132,380 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,951 ... ... 108,726 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 57,320 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 555 ... ... 5,945 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 450 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 840 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,605 ... ... 12,595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,080 ... ... 10,135 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,220 ... ... 10,675 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,335 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,400 ... ... 11,660 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,390 ... ... 11,920 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,125 ... ... 24,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,270 ... ... 24,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,345 ... ... 23,325 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,390 ... ... 21,765 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,515 ... ... 20,695 ... ...
$100,000 and over 30,410 ... ... 153,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 8,085 ... ... 43,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 6,545 ... ... 33,125 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 8,545 ... ... 40,385 ... ...
$200,000 and over 7,240 ... ... 36,400 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 57,325 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
Under $5,000 620 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 385 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 475 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 890 ... ... 9,320 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,680 ... ... 13,480 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,235 ... ... 11,560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,405 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,590 ... ... 14,125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,795 ... ... 14,795 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,960 ... ... 15,210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,125 ... ... 30,590 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,145 ... ... 29,205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,480 ... ... 27,310 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,610 ... ... 25,495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 4,195 ... ... 22,435 ... ...
$100,000 and over 23,725 ... ... 119,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 8,770 ... ... 44,215 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 6,055 ... ... 29,245 ... ...
$150,000 and over 8,895 ... ... 45,675 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 44,600 ... ... 244,435 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,326 ... ... 105,101 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,628 ... ... 90,025 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 15,680 ... ... 83,525 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,275 ... ... 100,821 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,757 ... ... 85,642 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 22,590 ... ... 112,650 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,733 ... ... 125,416 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,417 ... ... 106,474 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,015 ... ... 38,025 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,526 ... ... 62,791 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,688 ... ... 56,914 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 44,575 ... ... 244,235 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 134,771 ... ... 132,588 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,504 ... ... 108,579 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 15,795 ... ... 83,505 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 129,131 ... ... 132,253 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 103,250 ... ... 106,714 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 22,455 ... ... 112,720 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 150,172 ... ... 153,451 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,482 ... ... 125,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,045 ... ... 37,770 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 84,934 ... ... 76,259 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,306 ... ... 65,861 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,310 9,320 7,990 157,810 84,815 72,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,259 57,653 39,802 41,697 45,587 37,593
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,210 48,146 35,671 36,995 39,683 34,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 17,165 9,185 7,985 157,765 84,825 72,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 60,924 68,946 51,697 52,314 56,488 47,461
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,606 55,115 43,269 43,421 46,146 40,252
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 157,360 79,015 78,345 913,580 457,210 456,375
In the bottom half of the distribution 53,015 25,400 27,620 375,455 181,915 193,540
In the bottom decile 8,220 3,875 4,345 76,415 37,485 38,930
In the second decile 8,560 3,790 4,765 69,260 32,005 37,250
In the third decile 9,940 4,705 5,235 71,660 34,285 37,375
In the fourth decile 12,010 5,795 6,210 75,965 37,405 38,565
In the fifth decile 14,285 7,230 7,055 82,150 40,730 41,420
In the top half of the distribution 104,340 53,615 50,725 538,125 275,295 262,835
In the sixth decile 15,665 7,810 7,855 87,485 43,610 43,875
In the seventh decile 18,155 9,195 8,970 93,285 47,125 46,160
In the eighth decile 20,565 10,570 9,995 102,770 52,610 50,160
In the ninth decile 23,840 12,320 11,520 118,060 60,660 57,400
In the top decile 26,115 13,730 12,385 136,525 71,290 65,235
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 156,930 78,795 78,130 913,580 457,210 456,375
0 to 17 years 40,165 20,640 19,520 193,235 98,860 94,380
0 to 5 years 15,730 8,045 7,685 71,515 36,475 35,035
18 to 64 years 102,520 51,205 51,315 619,535 312,185 307,350
65 years and over 14,250 6,950 7,300 100,815 46,170 54,650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,900 5,025 5,875 99,735 47,255 52,480
0 to 17 years 3,530 1,795 1,735 31,190 15,955 15,240
0 to 5 years 1,355 665 685 12,270 6,280 5,985
18 to 64 years 6,130 2,750 3,380 59,930 28,155 31,770
65 years and over 1,235 475 760 8,620 3,145 5,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.9 6.4 7.5 10.9 10.3 11.5
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 8.7 8.9 16.1 16.1 16.1
0 to 5 years (%) 8.6 8.3 8.9 17.2 17.2 17.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 5.4 6.6 9.7 9.0 10.3
65 years and over (%) 8.7 6.8 10.4 8.6 6.8 10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,650 3,150 3,505 91,090 44,565 46,520
0 to 17 years 2,105 1,065 1,040 25,155 12,830 12,320
0 to 5 years 825 400 425 9,920 5,070 4,850
18 to 64 years 4,275 1,955 2,320 61,135 29,895 31,240
65 years and over 270 130 140 4,800 1,840 2,955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.0 4.5 10.0 9.7 10.2
0 to 17 years (%) 5.2 5.2 5.3 13.0 13.0 13.1
0 to 5 years (%) 5.2 5.0 5.5 13.9 13.9 13.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.5 9.9 9.6 10.2
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.9 1.9 4.8 4.0 5.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 156,830 78,710 78,120 913,585 457,210 456,375
Official languages 154,870 77,895 76,970 893,915 449,325 444,585
English 154,685 77,805 76,880 892,545 448,740 443,805
French 10,290 4,645 5,645 67,445 31,990 35,455
Non-official languages 42,320 20,530 21,790 357,820 174,580 183,240
Aboriginal languages 510 235 280 3,660 1,475 2,185
Algonquian languages 485 225 265 3,100 1,195 1,910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 40 10 30
Cree-Montagnais languages 480 220 260 2,960 1,145 1,815
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 20 0 15
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 0 10 0 15
Plains Cree 110 40 65 855 310 540
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 25 10 15
Woods Cree 0 10 0 215 100 115
Cree, n.o.s. 365 165 190 1,840 715 1,120
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 125 40 90
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 125 35 85
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 270 115 160
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 275 115 160
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 10
Carrier 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chilcotin 0 10 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 175 70 105
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 60 30 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Inuktitut 0 0 10 30 15 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 50 30 20
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 0 0 145 80 70
Dakota 0 10 0 70 40 30
Stoney 10 0 10 85 45 40
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 41,810 20,295 21,515 354,280 173,170 181,110
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,730 895 830 43,075 22,315 20,760
Berber languages 25 15 15 205 105 100
Kabyle 15 10 10 85 45 40
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 120 60 60
Cushitic languages 210 115 100 9,765 4,975 4,785
Bilen 0 0 0 245 140 100
Oromo 20 0 20 1,200 645 560
Somali 200 110 90 8,370 4,215 4,155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Semitic languages 1,510 795 715 34,290 17,870 16,425
Amharic 15 15 0 4,040 2,055 1,985
Arabic 1,410 740 665 26,705 14,050 12,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 60 35 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 15 0 0 20 15 0
Harari 20 0 15 240 95 140
Hebrew 60 35 25 1,390 730 660
Maltese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tigrigna 0 0 10 3,120 1,580 1,535
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 85 70
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 150 85 65
Austro-Asiatic languages 570 260 310 12,500 5,840 6,660
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 15 10 1,065 510 555
Vietnamese 540 245 295 11,485 5,355 6,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austronesian languages 6,800 3,025 3,775 47,290 20,890 26,395
Bikol 0 0 0 60 25 30
Cebuano 325 145 180 2,290 1,035 1,250
Fijian 0 0 0 130 85 50
Hiligaynon 65 25 35 475 190 280
Ilocano 315 135 185 2,190 930 1,260
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 0
Malay 125 45 80 1,105 510 595
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 35 20 15 485 220 270
Pangasinan 10 0 10 165 70 95
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 6,560 2,925 3,635 44,790 19,725 25,065
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 105 35 70
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 60 35 30 410 170 240
Creole languages 155 85 70 2,015 1,085 920
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 115 65 50
Creole, n.o.s. 95 40 50 1,205 670 535
Creole languages, n.i.e. 70 40 30 705 365 340
Dravidian languages 1,645 890 765 8,495 4,470 4,025
Kannada 120 50 70 340 165 175
Malayalam 700 385 310 4,390 2,250 2,140
Tamil 605 340 265 2,960 1,610 1,350
Telugu 320 165 160 1,295 690 605
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 65 35 25
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Indo-European languages 23,070 11,460 11,610 169,120 84,245 84,875
Albanian 125 70 55 880 485 395
Armenian 10 0 0 185 75 110
Balto-Slavic languages 2,840 1,310 1,530 33,535 15,825 17,710
Baltic languages 70 30 40 420 200 220
Latvian 45 25 25 195 90 105
Lithuanian 25 10 15 225 110 115
Slavic languages 2,805 1,300 1,510 33,305 15,715 17,585
Belarusan 25 15 10 95 45 45
Bosnian 115 55 50 1,110 540 570
Bulgarian 25 10 10 465 240 230
Croatian 150 85 60 2,460 1,350 1,105
Czech 45 35 15 800 355 445
Macedonian 10 0 0 220 105 120
Polish 955 425 530 9,790 4,765 5,015
Russian 815 360 460 8,175 3,885 4,295
Serbian 115 50 65 2,305 1,110 1,195
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 15 420 200 215
Slovak 20 15 10 540 295 240
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 15 220 115 100
Ukrainian 810 365 435 11,210 4,785 6,425
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 90 45 50
Celtic languages 45 30 15 330 205 125
Scottish Gaelic 20 15 15 125 65 55
Welsh 15 10 0 65 45 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 145 95 50
Germanic languages 3,615 1,720 1,900 18,965 9,315 9,655
Afrikaans 140 75 70 795 395 405
Danish 80 35 45 475 220 250
Dutch 705 325 380 2,860 1,390 1,475
Frisian 15 15 0 65 45 25
German 2,620 1,255 1,360 14,295 7,110 7,180
Icelandic 10 0 15 35 15 20
Norwegian 50 35 20 315 125 195
Swedish 85 30 55 410 210 200
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 35 10 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 70 35 35
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 65 40 30 1,300 635 665
Indo-Iranian languages 12,945 6,545 6,395 75,425 38,920 36,505
Indo-Aryan languages 12,550 6,345 6,195 68,980 35,490 33,485
Bengali 275 135 140 2,760 1,460 1,300
Gujarati 2,040 995 1,040 7,275 3,620 3,655
Hindi 4,765 2,465 2,300 26,305 13,735 12,570
Kashmiri 30 15 10 50 30 20
Konkani 20 10 10 125 50 75
Marathi 195 110 80 815 450 365
Nepali 320 150 170 1,925 1,040 880
Oriya (Odia) 30 20 15 100 55 45
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5,915 2,975 2,940 34,305 17,695 16,605
Sindhi 280 135 140 1,675 770 910
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 280 140 145 1,695 860 835
Urdu 2,395 1,220 1,175 11,850 6,170 5,675
Iranian languages 445 215 225 6,935 3,670 3,265
Kurdish 15 10 10 855 520 335
Pashto 35 15 20 790 435 355
Persian (Farsi) 405 200 205 5,510 2,865 2,645
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 95 50 40 450 250 210
Italic (Romance) languages 3,895 1,985 1,915 42,430 20,840 21,585
Catalan 0 0 0 75 40 35
Italian 285 160 125 7,250 3,610 3,640
Portuguese 345 190 155 5,290 2,615 2,670
Romanian 235 125 110 2,795 1,435 1,360
Spanish 3,160 1,595 1,570 28,510 13,865 14,650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 85 40 40
Japanese 135 55 80 2,140 930 1,200
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Georgian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Korean 1,480 700 780 6,685 3,155 3,530
Mongolic languages 25 10 10 150 65 80
Mongolian 20 15 10 145 65 80
Niger-Congo languages 1,645 805 835 12,615 6,395 6,215
Akan (Twi) 270 150 130 1,370 680 690
Bamanankan 10 0 10 25 15 15
Edo 20 10 10 250 115 130
Ewe 25 15 10 150 80 70
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 155 80 80
Ga 40 20 15 185 100 85
Ganda 60 25 35 425 205 215
Igbo 90 50 40 600 330 270
Lingala 45 40 0 700 340 360
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 20 10 580 280 305
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 15 895 470 425
Shona 250 125 125 895 440 450
Swahili 325 155 165 3,380 1,800 1,580
Wolof 0 0 0 225 135 90
Yoruba 280 145 135 1,555 805 745
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 375 150 225 3,115 1,515 1,600
Nilo-Saharan languages 25 20 10 925 455 465
Dinka 10 0 0 570 260 310
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 20 0 355 195 160
Sign languages 330 115 215 2,075 835 1,240
American Sign Language 175 50 120 1,245 450 800
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 160 70 95 840 385 450
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,060 2,455 2,605 53,530 25,835 27,690
Chinese languages 4,915 2,380 2,535 52,725 25,415 27,305
Cantonese 2,130 1,085 1,050 27,980 13,370 14,610
Hakka 25 10 15 660 285 370
Mandarin 3,190 1,485 1,705 27,395 13,080 14,315
Min Dong 0 0 0 20 10 15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 100 55 40 1,535 690 850
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 15 25 255 120 135
Chinese, n.o.s. 130 65 65 2,330 1,180 1,155
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tibeto-Burman languages 140 70 65 830 430 395
Burmese 40 15 20 235 120 110
Karenic languages 20 0 15 450 230 225
Tibetan 15 10 10 45 20 20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 85 55 30 150 80 70
Tai-Kadai languages 65 20 45 1,085 445 640
Lao 30 20 15 515 240 275
Thai 40 0 35 650 220 430
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkic languages 100 55 40 2,785 1,535 1,255
Azerbaijani 15 10 0 225 120 105
Turkish 75 45 35 2,290 1,275 1,020
Uyghur 10 0 0 145 70 75
Uzbek 10 10 10 145 80 70
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Uralic languages 160 60 100 1,815 850 965
Estonian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 30 15 20 290 95 190
Hungarian 120 45 75 1,505 735 765
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 75 30 45 640 370 275
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 156,825 78,710 78,120 913,585 457,210 456,370
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 141,700 71,550 70,150 793,725 397,565 396,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18 37,530 19,370 18,165 173,215 88,605 84,610
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 104,165 52,175 51,990 620,515 308,960 311,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15,135 7,160 7,965 119,860 59,645 60,215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 156,830 78,710 78,120 913,585 457,210 456,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 120,425 61,090 59,335 613,865 309,585 304,280
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 34,075 16,525 17,545 274,360 134,350 140,005
Before 1981 4,220 2,015 2,205 48,220 24,090 24,135
1981 to 1990 2,595 1,190 1,405 30,460 15,010 15,455
1991 to 2000 4,950 2,395 2,550 43,245 20,325 22,915
2001 to 2010 12,645 6,270 6,375 80,875 39,850 41,025
2001 to 2005 5,365 2,645 2,720 33,690 16,395 17,295
2006 to 2010 7,280 3,630 3,660 47,185 23,450 23,730
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 9,660 4,650 5,015 71,555 35,075 36,480
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 2,330 1,090 1,235 25,360 13,275 12,085
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 34,075 16,525 17,545 274,355 134,350 140,010
Under 5 years 3,330 1,765 1,565 25,255 13,065 12,190
5 to 14 years 6,230 2,985 3,245 45,825 23,775 22,050
15 to 24 years 6,185 2,745 3,430 56,420 25,910 30,510
25 to 44 years 15,580 7,700 7,880 123,445 60,725 62,715
45 years and over 2,750 1,325 1,420 23,410 10,870 12,540
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 34,075 16,525 17,550 274,355 134,350 140,010
Americas 3,120 1,400 1,720 26,650 12,960 13,685
Brazil 85 45 45 655 270 390
Colombia 275 140 140 2,455 1,260 1,195
El Salvador 185 100 80 2,895 1,465 1,430
Guyana 135 75 65 1,265 575 690
Haiti 25 15 10 505 275 230
Jamaica 260 90 170 2,510 1,155 1,355
Mexico 280 145 130 2,045 1,040 1,010
Peru 40 25 15 475 190 290
Trinidad and Tobago 125 75 55 1,405 690 710
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 975 365 605 6,230 3,005 3,220
Other places of birth in Americas 730 330 395 6,205 3,030 3,175
Europe 6,015 2,915 3,100 49,280 24,425 24,850
Bosnia and Herzegovina 140 80 60 1,815 925 890
Croatia 85 40 45 1,255 655 600
France 45 10 30 575 265 310
Germany 765 435 330 4,745 2,340 2,405
Greece 25 15 10 560 320 235
Hungary 25 0 30 755 370 385
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 130 65 65 975 550 425
Italy 55 45 15 3,050 1,590 1,460
Netherlands 565 275 285 2,200 1,200 1,000
Poland 715 295 420 6,965 3,355 3,610
Portugal 60 30 30 2,335 1,160 1,170
Romania 180 90 90 2,130 1,085 1,045
Russian Federation 240 100 140 1,975 870 1,100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 70 30 40 810 360 450
Ukraine 325 170 160 3,445 1,520 1,925
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,975 980 995 10,175 5,190 4,980
Other places of birth in Europe 605 260 345 5,520 2,670 2,855
Africa 2,810 1,450 1,360 35,155 18,180 16,970
Algeria 45 30 20 350 185 170
Egypt 240 120 115 1,860 1,045 820
Ethiopia 50 20 25 3,950 2,020 1,935
Kenya 235 135 105 1,840 955 885
Morocco 50 30 20 775 480 295
Nigeria 415 230 180 3,045 1,610 1,430
Somalia 90 50 40 4,570 2,250 2,320
South Africa, Republic of 245 110 135 1,715 825 890
Other places of birth in Africa 1,445 725 715 17,050 8,820 8,230
Asia 21,845 10,610 11,240 159,590 76,970 82,620
Afghanistan 110 50 60 1,455 750 705
Bangladesh 180 80 105 1,555 785 775
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,295 1,090 1,205 19,150 8,790 10,360
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 655 340 320 7,145 3,460 3,685
India 7,285 3,730 3,550 37,035 18,895 18,140
IranCensus data footnote 61 190 100 90 2,525 1,350 1,180
Iraq 95 50 45 1,965 1,060 905
Japan 60 25 35 590 160 425
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,045 485 565 4,640 2,175 2,465
Lebanon 205 115 90 4,690 2,530 2,160
Pakistan 1,655 845 815 7,950 4,085 3,870
Philippines 5,885 2,630 3,255 40,585 17,950 22,635
Sri Lanka 365 170 190 2,000 990 1,015
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 110 55 50 1,985 1,080 895
Taiwan 80 25 50 965 420 545
Viet Nam 435 200 240 10,180 4,775 5,405
Other places of birth in Asia 1,190 610 580 15,180 7,720 7,460
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 285 150 135 3,685 1,805 1,875
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,665 4,650 5,015 71,555 35,070 36,480
Americas 640 270 370 5,095 2,450 2,645
Brazil 20 10 10 210 90 120
Colombia 65 30 35 515 225 295
Cuba 30 15 15 200 95 110
Haiti 0 0 0 170 95 75
Jamaica 110 30 85 630 275 350
Mexico 105 60 50 820 440 390
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 165 60 105 1,205 570 635
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 35 10 15 210 75 135
Other places of birth in Americas 115 60 50 1,135 590 545
Europe 970 465 500 5,825 2,970 2,860
France 0 0 0 90 45 45
Germany 110 65 45 385 215 170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 40 25 370 250 125
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 30 10 25 175 70 95
Romania 20 0 10 345 165 180
Russian Federation 60 20 45 410 155 255
Ukraine 120 70 50 845 385 465
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 365 160 205 1,105 635 475
Other places of birth in Europe 205 105 100 2,090 1,040 1,045
Africa 750 315 435 11,455 5,800 5,660
Algeria 10 10 10 45 10 30
Cameroon 35 10 25 370 175 195
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 10 515 240 280
Côte d'Ivoire 0 10 0 270 115 150
Egypt 125 55 65 700 380 320
Eritrea 0 0 0 990 520 470
Ethiopia 10 0 10 1,195 625 575
Morocco 0 0 0 240 140 100
Nigeria 160 75 85 1,495 785 710
Somalia 0 0 0 1,380 685 695
South Africa, Republic of 45 25 20 425 215 210
Tunisia 0 0 10 150 75 75
Other places of birth in Africa 355 140 215 3,680 1,825 1,850
Asia 7,245 3,560 3,690 48,605 23,575 25,035
Afghanistan 0 10 0 215 110 105
Bangladesh 25 10 15 550 265 285
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 635 290 345 3,605 1,630 1,970
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 90 40 50 305 110 195
India 2,260 1,170 1,090 13,125 6,815 6,310
IranCensus data footnote 61 85 50 30 880 480 405
Iraq 20 10 10 685 345 335
Israel 20 10 10 240 130 110
Japan 15 0 10 185 65 125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 455 230 225 1,460 735 720
Lebanon 35 15 20 730 370 360
Nepal 120 55 65 1,075 565 510
Pakistan 310 165 140 1,960 980 985
Philippines 2,725 1,290 1,430 18,285 8,390 9,890
Saudi Arabia 15 15 0 360 200 160
Sri Lanka 110 55 55 720 340 380
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 85 45 40 1,375 735 640
Taiwan 10 0 0 130 40 85
Turkey 15 0 0 215 135 85
United Arab Emirates 30 15 10 295 160 135
Viet Nam 40 20 20 725 285 440
Other places of birth in Asia 155 50 100 1,490 685 805
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 50 30 20 575 285 290
Australia 20 0 10 170 90 85
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 35 25 10 400 195 205
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 156,830 78,710 78,120 913,585 457,210 456,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69 37,080 17,970 19,110 304,795 150,175 154,620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 27,935 14,040 13,890 196,420 99,020 97,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 91,820 46,695 45,125 412,370 208,015 204,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 30,195 14,670 15,525 230,295 112,385 117,910
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 19,220 9,870 9,355 121,945 61,885 60,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 7,580 5,030 2,550 49,650 30,900 18,750
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 11,640 4,845 6,800 72,290 30,980 41,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 8,450 3,495 4,955 66,270 27,565 38,710
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,295 1,185 1,110 40,500 22,105 18,390
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 225 115 110 1,585 835 750
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 156,830 78,710 78,120 913,585 457,210 456,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 8,395 4,020 4,370 50,280 23,490 26,785
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 8,200 3,930 4,270 49,000 22,895 26,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,710 1,750 1,960 22,840 10,425 12,415
Métis 4,330 2,105 2,225 25,440 12,090 13,350
Inuk (Inuit) 160 75 85 715 375 340
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 95 55 45 765 360 400
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 100 35 60 515 235 280
Non-Aboriginal identity 148,440 74,685 73,745 863,305 433,715 429,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 156,830 78,710 78,120 913,580 457,210 456,375
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,335 1,540 1,795 19,880 8,885 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 153,495 77,170 76,325 893,705 448,325 445,385
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 156,830 78,710 78,120 913,585 457,210 456,375
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,345 1,130 1,210 15,955 7,260 8,695
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,260 1,085 1,175 15,135 6,890 8,240
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,655 790 870 10,460 4,735 5,725
Métis single ancestry 540 265 275 4,505 2,075 2,430
Inuit single ancestry 65 30 30 165 75 95
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 85 45 35 820 370 450
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 65 40 30 775 345 425
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 10 10 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 8,260 4,040 4,220 42,130 20,205 21,925
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,925 3,855 4,070 39,685 19,165 20,520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,305 2,065 2,240 22,480 10,895 11,585
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,480 1,715 1,770 16,610 7,965 8,645
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 70 65 595 305 290
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 340 195 145 2,440 1,040 1,405
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 305 170 135 2,315 1,000 1,315
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 65 20 45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 55 20 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 146,225 73,540 72,690 855,500 429,745 425,755
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 156,830 78,710 78,120 913,585 457,210 456,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 41,545 20,595 20,950 339,035 168,615 170,425
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15,440 7,855 7,590 86,550 44,685 41,860
Chinese 5,445 2,660 2,790 57,715 28,075 29,645
Black 4,645 2,410 2,235 54,285 27,815 26,470
Filipino 8,150 3,755 4,395 53,980 24,555 29,430
Latin American 1,860 975 880 16,980 8,650 8,335
Arab 1,235 680 555 23,970 12,785 11,190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,055 460 595 16,305 7,845 8,460
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 455 220 230 6,390 3,300 3,095
Korean 1,590 775 815 7,025 3,365 3,660
Japanese 240 125 115 1,940 740 1,195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 435 225 200 3,655 1,705 1,950
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,000 455 540 10,255 5,115 5,135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 115,285 58,115 57,170 574,545 288,595 285,950
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 156,830 78,710 78,120 913,585 457,210 456,375
North American Aboriginal origins 10,600 5,175 5,430 58,080 27,465 30,615
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,355 3,075 3,280 36,125 17,010 19,115
Inuit 240 135 105 940 445 490
Métis 4,420 2,205 2,215 24,295 11,420 12,875
Other North American origins 38,425 19,560 18,865 168,865 85,990 82,870
Acadian 175 90 80 1,140 640 500
American 2,460 1,240 1,225 12,540 6,080 6,465
Canadian 36,575 18,630 17,950 159,070 80,990 78,080
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 75 40 35 380 235 145
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 65 45 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 40 15 30 315 180 135
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 20 10 10 55 20 30
European origins 98,725 49,370 49,355 509,695 254,155 255,540
British Isles origins 58,225 28,880 29,345 283,430 142,360 141,070
Channel Islander 0 0 0 45 10 35
Cornish 0 0 0 55 30 25
English 32,210 15,945 16,265 153,740 76,265 77,475
Irish 22,320 10,815 11,510 113,795 55,845 57,950
Manx 55 35 15 205 100 100
Scottish 25,470 12,350 13,120 126,100 62,595 63,505
Welsh 2,955 1,425 1,530 15,155 7,350 7,810
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,470 1,775 1,695 17,660 8,550 9,115
French origins 17,280 8,355 8,920 85,655 41,405 44,250
Alsatian 15 10 10 60 40 25
Breton 0 0 0 30 20 15
Corsican 0 0 0 70 45 25
French 17,260 8,350 8,915 85,565 41,345 44,215
Western European origins (except French origins) 38,300 18,995 19,300 160,235 79,155 81,080
Austrian 1,225 620 610 8,775 4,135 4,640
Bavarian 10 0 0 40 15 20
Belgian 915 390 520 3,595 1,720 1,875
Dutch 7,420 3,690 3,730 33,265 16,315 16,950
Flemish 65 40 25 355 195 160
Frisian 0 0 0 90 65 25
German 30,890 15,280 15,605 124,170 61,225 62,945
Luxembourger 0 0 0 110 60 55
Swiss 820 430 390 3,615 1,895 1,720
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 35 20 20 120 45 80
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 13,450 6,530 6,915 54,800 26,210 28,590
Danish 1,920 945 975 9,140 4,375 4,765
Finnish 735 410 325 3,285 1,560 1,725
Icelandic 695 325 365 3,330 1,735 1,595
Norwegian 6,425 3,175 3,255 25,330 12,145 13,190
Swedish 4,895 2,240 2,660 17,045 7,660 9,385
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 590 280 310 2,695 1,305 1,395
Eastern European origins 28,970 14,315 14,655 161,670 77,950 83,725
Bulgarian 55 35 20 640 340 295
Byelorussian 70 20 50 895 470 420
Czech 735 360 375 3,930 1,930 2,000
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 345 170 170 1,655 805 855
Estonian 115 30 90 480 235 245
Hungarian 1,695 820 875 9,630 4,610 5,025
Latvian 175 100 70 870 395 470
Lithuanian 245 140 100 1,260 610 655
Moldovan 30 0 20 335 145 190
Polish 8,705 4,410 4,295 46,705 22,385 24,325
Romanian 1,095 530 570 8,285 4,035 4,250
Russian 4,025 1,970 2,055 18,660 8,895 9,760
Slovak 330 160 175 2,130 1,020 1,105
Ukrainian 17,565 8,665 8,900 98,820 47,525 51,295
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 30 15 480 250 235
Southern European origins 7,200 3,755 3,440 58,880 29,385 29,500
Albanian 105 65 45 805 445 365
Bosnian 180 105 85 1,420 700 720
Catalan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Croatian 350 200 155 4,175 2,315 1,860
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 10 10
Greek 505 315 190 3,650 1,905 1,750
Italian 3,060 1,620 1,440 23,890 11,950 11,945
Kosovar 10 10 10 170 90 85
Macedonian 20 15 10 355 185 175
Maltese 25 15 10 280 160 125
Montenegrin 0 0 0 100 65 40
Portuguese 720 400 325 8,650 4,430 4,220
Serbian 180 95 85 2,990 1,455 1,535
Sicilian 10 0 0 80 40 40
Slovenian 150 80 70 940 485 450
Spanish 2,040 950 1,085 13,845 6,405 7,440
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 85 75 1,125 560 560
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 55 35 25
Other European origins 660 330 330 5,700 3,035 2,670
Basque 15 10 0 85 30 55
Jewish 295 160 135 3,060 1,665 1,395
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 90 40 50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 65 35 30 185 90 90
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 270 125 150 2,325 1,225 1,100
Caribbean origins 1,550 795 755 13,200 6,585 6,620
Antiguan 0 0 0 120 55 65
Bahamian 0 10 0 100 70 30
Barbadian 100 60 45 740 350 390
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Carib 20 0 10 30 15 10
Cuban 150 80 65 770 405 365
Dominican 80 55 30 315 160 150
Grenadian 20 15 10 325 175 145
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 65 30 30 810 455 360
Jamaican 715 320 395 6,445 3,185 3,260
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Puerto Rican 35 15 20 50 15 30
St. Lucian 30 15 15 210 115 95
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 170 90 80 2,175 1,140 1,035
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 130 45 85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 145 90 55 960 465 500
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 95 75 20 830 405 425
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,680 1,355 1,325 21,365 10,685 10,675
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 50 25 25 680 300 375
Arawak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Argentinian 70 35 35 280 160 120
Belizean 10 10 0 45 25 15
Bolivian 40 25 15 50 20 30
Brazilian 125 65 65 795 395 405
Chilean 570 270 305 3,525 1,745 1,785
Colombian 405 205 200 3,335 1,660 1,670
Costa Rican 20 10 10 125 65 60
Ecuadorian 25 15 10 240 115 125
Guatemalan 30 15 15 635 335 305
Guyanese 145 75 75 1,420 690 730
Hispanic 70 35 35 650 345 310
Honduran 10 0 0 130 75 50
Maya 10 0 10 220 110 115
Mexican 570 305 260 4,135 2,135 2,000
Nicaraguan 45 20 25 495 265 235
Panamanian 10 10 0 100 50 50
Paraguayan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peruvian 85 55 30 770 375 400
Salvadorean 345 165 180 3,695 1,855 1,840
Uruguayan 15 10 0 125 80 50
Venezuelan 130 60 70 555 250 300
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 60 30 35 880 460 420
African origins 4,775 2,490 2,280 55,415 28,480 26,935
Central and West African origins 1,530 840 690 12,255 6,405 5,850
Akan 15 15 0 25 20 10
Angolan 10 0 10 120 75 45
Ashanti 15 10 0 40 20 15
Beninese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Burkinabe 15 15 0 55 30 30
Cameroonian 160 85 70 730 355 375
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 150 95 55 2,165 1,125 1,040
Edo 50 40 15 135 85 50
Ewe 0 0 0 55 30 25
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Ghanaian 460 255 205 2,005 1,045 960
Guinean 25 10 15 260 130 130
Ibo 20 10 10 385 220 170
Ivorian 30 20 15 395 210 185
Liberian 0 0 10 635 305 335
Malian 15 10 10 35 15 20
Malinké 0 0 0 70 45 30
Nigerian 510 285 220 3,350 1,720 1,625
Peulh 0 0 0 60 40 20
Senegalese 10 0 0 250 155 90
Sierra Leonean 20 10 15 455 235 225
Togolese 0 0 0 45 20 30
Wolof 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yoruba 105 45 55 810 405 405
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 10 10 840 475 370
North African origins 690 350 340 8,720 4,555 4,160
Algerian 50 25 25 445 200 245
Berber 35 15 15 240 155 85
Coptic 20 10 10 55 30 30
Dinka 0 0 0 200 105 100
Egyptian 410 205 205 3,095 1,620 1,475
Libyan 25 10 15 590 300 290
Maure 0 0 0 30 20 15
Moroccan 85 45 45 1,100 600 500
Sudanese 50 20 30 2,710 1,425 1,280
Tunisian 35 25 15 340 160 180
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 0 10 210 105 105
Southern and East African origins 1,500 745 755 26,255 13,560 12,695
Afrikaner 10 0 0 50 30 15
Amhara 0 0 0 185 95 90
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 415 230 185
Burundian 30 15 15 665 365 300
Djiboutian 0 0 10 155 85 70
Eritrean 20 10 10 3,465 1,780 1,690
Ethiopian 85 25 55 5,210 2,605 2,605
Harari 0 0 0 120 60 55
Kenyan 175 90 85 880 470 405
Malagasy 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mauritian 20 0 20 205 105 100
Oromo 15 10 10 550 345 205
Rwandan 30 15 15 1,100 580 520
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somali 255 150 100 9,760 4,980 4,780
South African 210 115 100 1,235 620 610
Tanzanian 75 50 25 450 290 165
Tigrian 0 0 0 255 130 125
Ugandan 80 35 45 625 345 275
Zambian 35 20 10 90 50 40
Zimbabwean 330 150 180 1,245 630 615
Zulu 25 15 15 155 70 80
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 270 120 150 1,390 710 680
Other African origins 1,195 630 565 9,360 4,615 4,745
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 85 45 35 1,000 500 500
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,110 585 525 8,540 4,205 4,330
Asian origins 35,170 17,230 17,945 267,595 132,065 135,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 2,335 1,190 1,145 36,990 19,470 17,520
Afghan 175 90 85 2,415 1,275 1,135
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 260 145 110 4,160 2,265 1,895
Armenian 55 10 45 465 245 220
Assyrian 40 20 25 100 55 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 280 145 140
Georgian 0 10 0 90 40 45
Hazara 0 0 0 105 55 50
Iranian 385 195 190 4,165 2,175 1,990
Iraqi 150 85 60 1,915 995 920
Israeli 35 20 10 665 350 320
Jordanian 20 10 15 605 290 315
Kazakh 20 10 10 100 50 50
Kurd 10 0 10 1,060 600 460
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 105 50 60
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lebanese 820 430 395 13,700 7,065 6,635
Palestinian 75 40 40 2,690 1,490 1,200
Pashtun 45 15 30 215 100 115
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 185 95 90
Syrian 140 65 80 2,775 1,450 1,325
Tajik 0 0 0 65 45 20
Tatar 10 0 0 120 55 70
Turk 165 80 90 2,505 1,370 1,130
Turkmen 0 0 10 50 15 30
Uighur 0 0 0 100 50 50
Uzbek 10 10 0 170 85 80
Yemeni 15 0 15 250 125 120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 35 15 20 835 470 370
South Asian origins 15,625 7,915 7,710 86,420 44,510 41,910
Bangladeshi 140 60 80 1,395 695 700
Bengali 25 10 15 580 335 245
Bhutanese 15 10 10 80 45 35
East Indian 12,240 6,185 6,060 67,935 34,850 33,080
Goan 10 0 0 25 10 20
Gujarati 160 85 75 480 250 230
Kashmiri 65 40 30 105 55 45
Nepali 265 130 135 1,775 960 820
Pakistani 1,700 860 840 8,015 4,160 3,855
Punjabi 1,180 620 555 5,945 3,160 2,785
Sinhalese 70 45 25 215 115 90
Sri Lankan 390 200 195 2,160 1,090 1,075
Tamil 115 70 40 470 245 225
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 385 175 205 1,870 970 900
East and Southeast Asian origins 17,475 8,245 9,225 145,480 68,710 76,770
Burmese 95 50 45 410 205 205
Cambodian (Khmer) 50 35 15 1,485 760 720
Chinese 6,720 3,220 3,495 67,970 32,820 35,150
Filipino 8,415 3,860 4,560 57,050 26,050 31,000
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 90 30 60 820 385 430
Japanese 440 220 215 2,985 1,255 1,720
Karen 15 10 10 395 225 175
Korean 1,645 800 850 7,385 3,525 3,855
Laotian 35 15 20 645 335 315
Malaysian 200 90 115 1,325 635 695
Mongolian 70 40 30 325 145 180
Singaporean 35 10 20 120 55 65
Taiwanese 45 20 25 615 270 340
Thai 65 25 45 820 305 510
Tibetan 20 10 10 45 25 20
Vietnamese 780 375 405 13,690 6,590 7,100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 20 0 360 185 170
Other Asian origins 75 40 35 895 485 410
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 75 35 35 895 485 410
Oceania origins 510 240 270 3,635 1,870 1,765
Australian 225 90 140 1,160 625 530
New Zealander 50 30 20 495 275 215
Pacific Islands origins 250 125 125 2,030 990 1,035
Fijian 150 70 85 1,715 830 885
Hawaiian 20 15 0 90 45 45
Maori 30 25 10 125 65 60
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 35 10 25
Samoan 25 15 10 45 25 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 10 25 20 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 57,195 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
Owner 45,595 ... ... 232,000 ... ...
Renter 11,510 ... ... 128,830 ... ...
Band housing 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 57,195 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
Condominium 8,925 ... ... 83,375 ... ...
Not condominium 48,270 ... ... 277,455 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 57,195 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,625 ... ... 50,595 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,640 ... ... 86,955 ... ...
3 bedrooms 25,275 ... ... 123,340 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 17,590 ... ... 97,450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 57,195 ... ... 360,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 12,375 ... ... 118,320 ... ...
5 rooms 10,275 ... ... 58,640 ... ...
6 rooms 9,280 ... ... 50,525 ... ...
7 rooms 7,510 ... ... 41,935 ... ...
8 or more rooms 17,750 ... ... 91,410 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 57,195 ... ... 360,825 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 56,020 ... ... 350,070 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,180 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 57,190 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
Suitable 54,970 ... ... 337,315 ... ...
Not suitable 2,225 ... ... 23,510 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 57,195 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
1960 or before 3,500 ... ... 54,260 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,300 ... ... 112,725 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,180 ... ... 44,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,385 ... ... 37,530 ... ...
2001 to 2005 6,715 ... ... 32,755 ... ...
2006 to 2010 11,515 ... ... 35,585 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 17,600 ... ... 43,780 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 57,195 ... ... 360,825 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 55,215 ... ... 340,280 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,980 ... ... 20,550 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 57,195 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
1 household maintainer 30,530 ... ... 207,895 ... ...
2 household maintainers 24,975 ... ... 137,815 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,685 ... ... 15,120 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 57,195 ... ... 360,830 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,910 ... ... 16,240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 13,290 ... ... 75,735 ... ...
35 to 44 years 13,750 ... ... 72,120 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10,645 ... ... 69,115 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,125 ... ... 64,310 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,280 ... ... 35,865 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,435 ... ... 19,920 ... ...
85 years and over 755 ... ... 7,520 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 55,670 ... ... 359,000 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 44,380 ... ... 272,335 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 11,290 ... ... 86,665 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 10,045 ... ... 75,300 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 44,400 ... ... 231,945 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 76.9 ... ... 65.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.5 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,796 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,742 ... ... 1,538 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 394,483 ... ... 390,262 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 426,740 ... ... 424,715 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,455 ... ... 128,835 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.6 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.9 ... ... 38.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,386 ... ... 1,232 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,396 ... ... 1,264 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 121,905 60,705 61,195 749,395 373,375 376,015
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,635 9,730 8,905 115,355 57,730 57,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 34,160 16,415 17,745 205,670 102,785 102,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 69,105 34,565 34,545 428,360 212,860 215,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,765 11,020 2,740 63,630 50,090 13,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,610 2,070 1,540 19,695 11,975 7,725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10,155 8,950 1,200 43,930 38,120 5,815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 24,115 10,135 13,990 134,855 57,270 77,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,895 1,600 2,300 25,145 10,225 14,915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 27,325 11,810 15,515 204,730 95,280 109,455
Bachelor's degree 19,830 8,110 11,720 138,325 61,285 77,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,545 655 885 11,155 5,095 6,060
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 685 290 400 6,925 3,650 3,275
Master's degree 4,500 2,255 2,245 38,890 19,250 19,645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 765 495 270 9,435 6,005 3,430
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 90,075 44,895 45,185 530,020 266,425 263,590
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,290 4,585 3,705 53,515 28,450 25,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,890 10,970 11,925 126,285 64,770 61,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 58,890 29,340 29,550 350,220 173,210 177,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,175 9,085 2,090 49,075 39,190 9,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,765 1,680 1,085 14,455 9,070 5,385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 8,410 7,405 1,010 34,620 30,115 4,500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,265 8,555 11,710 109,475 47,015 62,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,180 1,365 1,815 19,670 8,100 11,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 24,270 10,335 13,930 172,000 78,905 93,090
Bachelor's degree 17,600 7,140 10,470 115,385 50,835 64,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,215 485 720 8,895 3,990 4,905
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 625 260 365 5,985 2,975 3,015
Master's degree 4,130 2,000 2,125 34,210 16,520 17,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 695 450 245 7,530 4,585 2,945
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 121,905 60,705 61,195 749,395 373,380 376,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 52,795 26,140 26,655 321,030 160,515 160,515
Education 4,685 1,080 3,605 28,520 7,260 21,260
13. Education 4,685 1,085 3,600 28,515 7,255 21,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,550 625 925 13,345 5,965 7,385
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 365 235 125 2,370 1,665 705
50. Visual and performing arts 1,185 390 795 10,975 4,300 6,680
Humanities 2,360 900 1,455 19,635 8,175 11,450
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 260 45 210 2,385 705 1,675
23. English language and literature/letters 380 85 295 4,330 1,425 2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 840 285 555 6,150 2,305 3,845
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 65 25 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 145 85 65 1,395 840 550
39. Theology and religious vocations 465 265 205 2,390 1,400 985
54. History 220 125 95 2,480 1,375 1,105
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 30 450 100 350
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,100 1,405 3,695 41,705 14,650 27,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 30 735 185 550
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 465 155 310 4,105 1,790 2,315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,085 65 1,015 6,695 645 6,055
22. Legal professions and studies 870 175 700 7,545 2,835 4,710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 30 60 585 190 395
42. Psychology 1,000 230 760 8,050 2,265 5,785
45. Social sciences 1,550 740 815 13,980 6,745 7,240
Business, management and public administration 13,930 4,855 9,085 87,090 34,325 52,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 135 30 105
44. Public administration and social service professions 750 120 625 5,160 1,135 4,025
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 13,165 4,720 8,445 81,795 33,160 48,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,560 1,270 1,290 21,120 10,655 10,460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 840 370 465 8,490 3,755 4,740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 700 280 420 4,910 2,160 2,755
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 120 25 95
40. Physical sciences 755 480 275 6,255 4,125 2,125
41. Science technologies/technicians 235 125 110 1,345 590 750
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,350 1,445 900 17,520 10,910 6,610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,005 1,290 720 13,885 9,345 4,540
25. Library science 115 15 105 1,330 195 1,135
27. Mathematics and statistics 220 145 75 2,180 1,290 890
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 120 80 40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 20,165 18,285 1,880 104,225 93,125 11,100
04. Architecture and related services 340 210 130 3,210 2,105 1,110
14. Engineering 4,200 3,435 760 28,715 23,405 5,310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,705 3,225 480 19,525 17,010 2,515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 4,440 4,245 200 22,650 21,695 960
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,075 3,915 160 17,160 16,570 590
48. Precision production 3,410 3,255 160 12,955 12,340 615
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,605 1,035 575 6,875 3,840 3,030
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,215 785 430 4,295 2,305 1,990
03. Natural resources and conservation 390 250 145 2,575 1,535 1,045
Health and related fields 10,845 1,825 9,015 68,405 14,385 54,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 645 340 310 4,140 1,985 2,150
51. Health professions and related programs 10,010 1,420 8,590 61,900 11,080 50,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 185 70 120 2,370 1,320 1,055
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,955 1,840 2,115 19,885 9,540 10,340
12. Personal and culinary services 2,245 510 1,735 12,430 3,855 8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 45 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 235 215 20
43. Security and protective services 830 540 290 3,775 2,310 1,460
49. Transportation and materials moving 865 775 95 3,400 3,120 280
Other 10 0 10 45 25 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 40 25 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 90,075 44,890 45,180 530,020 266,430 263,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 31,185 15,555 15,630 179,800 93,215 86,585
Education 3,730 745 2,980 21,225 5,100 16,125
13. Education 3,725 745 2,980 21,225 5,105 16,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,275 490 785 10,880 4,870 6,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 280 175 105 1,860 1,295 560
50. Visual and performing arts 995 320 675 9,015 3,575 5,445
Humanities 1,955 755 1,200 16,040 6,520 9,520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 230 40 190 1,995 575 1,420
23. English language and literature/letters 345 80 265 3,560 1,150 2,410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 705 225 480 5,145 1,880 3,265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 0 45 20 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 70 50 1,160 705 455
39. Theology and religious vocations 340 220 120 1,850 1,080 770
54. History 175 110 70 1,945 1,040 900
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 25 335 60 270
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,510 1,230 3,280 35,050 12,030 23,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 30 625 160 470
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 400 130 270 3,595 1,520 2,075
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 940 50 895 5,480 525 4,950
22. Legal professions and studies 790 150 645 6,520 2,220 4,300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 20 60 485 160 320
42. Psychology 850 205 640 6,505 1,765 4,745
45. Social sciences 1,415 665 745 11,835 5,675 6,165
Business, management and public administration 12,245 4,225 8,015 72,845 28,645 44,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 115 20 90
44. Public administration and social service professions 610 95 510 4,345 910 3,440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,615 4,125 7,495 68,380 27,710 40,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,160 1,050 1,105 16,515 8,075 8,440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 715 315 405 6,685 2,885 3,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 565 225 340 3,680 1,595 2,085
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 15 120 25 90
40. Physical sciences 670 415 255 4,980 3,145 1,835
41. Science technologies/technicians 185 90 95 1,045 415 630
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,160 1,330 830 15,555 9,775 5,780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,860 1,205 660 12,660 8,535 4,125
25. Library science 110 10 90 1,055 175 880
27. Mathematics and statistics 180 110 70 1,740 995 745
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 95 65 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 17,215 15,525 1,690 85,180 75,560 9,615
04. Architecture and related services 295 170 125 2,590 1,640 950
14. Engineering 3,860 3,145 710 24,660 19,955 4,710
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,185 2,775 410 16,115 13,995 2,120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,730 3,570 155 18,100 17,265 840
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,270 3,125 150 13,370 12,895 480
48. Precision production 2,875 2,735 145 10,340 9,820 525
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,295 810 490 5,510 2,930 2,580
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 960 595 370 3,340 1,640 1,700
03. Natural resources and conservation 335 215 115 2,170 1,290 880
Health and related fields 9,105 1,645 7,465 55,480 11,890 43,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 550 300 250 3,315 1,635 1,690
51. Health professions and related programs 8,375 1,270 7,105 50,110 9,185 40,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 65 110 2,045 1,080 975
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,245 1,535 1,705 15,910 7,795 8,115
12. Personal and culinary services 1,775 415 1,365 9,750 3,115 6,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 35 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 150 130 15
43. Security and protective services 695 440 260 3,135 1,880 1,255
49. Transportation and materials moving 755 675 80 2,840 2,630 210
Other 0 0 0 35 25 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 35 25 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 121,905 60,705 61,200 749,395 373,375 376,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 52,795 26,140 26,655 321,030 160,515 160,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 69,105 34,565 34,545 428,360 212,860 215,505
Location of study inside Canada 54,530 27,550 26,975 324,955 162,355 162,595
Same as province or territory of residence 42,615 21,500 21,120 259,315 128,810 130,505
Different than province or territory of residence 11,915 6,055 5,855 65,640 33,550 32,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 14,575 7,015 7,565 103,405 50,505 52,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,330 680 645 8,990 5,170 3,825
Philippines 3,375 1,345 2,035 22,250 8,720 13,525
India 3,385 1,725 1,655 17,560 8,905 8,655
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 825 480 345 5,615 3,255 2,365
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 770 375 395 5,980 2,780 3,200
France 45 35 10 550 330 220
Other 4,855 2,365 2,485 42,460 21,340 21,115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 90,075 44,895 45,180 530,025 266,425 263,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,185 15,550 15,630 179,800 93,215 86,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 58,895 29,345 29,555 350,220 173,210 177,010
Location of study inside Canada 45,645 23,025 22,620 261,445 130,645 130,800
Same as province or territory of residence 35,470 17,905 17,565 207,805 103,355 104,450
Different than province or territory of residence 10,180 5,125 5,055 53,635 27,285 26,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 13,245 6,315 6,930 88,780 42,565 46,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,110 565 545 6,820 3,770 3,050
Philippines 3,230 1,280 1,945 20,450 7,940 12,510
India 3,120 1,575 1,545 15,615 7,785 7,835
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 670 400 265 3,910 2,310 1,600
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 710 355 355 5,205 2,400 2,805
France 40 30 10 480 290 185
Other 4,370 2,110 2,260 36,295 18,070 18,220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 121,900 60,705 61,200 749,395 373,375 376,015
In the labour force 92,250 49,550 42,700 537,755 286,320 251,435
Employed 84,345 44,630 39,715 490,665 258,430 232,235
Unemployed 7,905 4,920 2,990 47,090 27,890 19,195
Not in the labour force 29,655 11,155 18,495 211,635 87,055 124,585
Participation rate 75.7 81.6 69.8 71.8 76.7 66.9
Employment rate 69.2 73.5 64.9 65.5 69.2 61.8
Unemployment rate 8.6 9.9 7.0 8.8 9.7 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 121,905 60,705 61,195 749,395 373,380 376,015
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 26,520 9,660 16,860 194,450 78,930 115,520
Worked 95,385 51,040 44,335 554,945 294,445 260,495
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 49,270 29,025 20,250 275,070 156,575 118,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 46,110 22,025 24,090 279,875 137,875 142,000
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.0 43.9 42.0 42.5 43.1 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 92,250 49,550 42,700 537,755 286,320 251,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,255 515 740 10,340 4,755 5,585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 90,995 49,030 41,960 527,415 281,565 245,850
Employee 80,465 42,380 38,085 479,505 250,395 229,115
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10,530 6,655 3,875 47,915 31,175 16,740
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 92,250 49,550 42,700 537,760 286,325 251,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,255 515 740 10,340 4,755 5,585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 90,995 49,035 41,960 527,415 281,565 245,855
0 Management occupations 11,110 7,175 3,935 50,775 30,960 19,810
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 14,030 3,270 10,755 83,555 24,800 58,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 7,170 5,680 1,485 41,425 32,415 9,010
3 Health occupations 6,180 990 5,190 41,170 8,850 32,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 8,635 2,635 6,000 58,085 20,490 37,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,405 505 900 12,865 5,570 7,295
6 Sales and service occupations 18,480 7,175 11,305 122,890 53,330 69,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 18,525 17,145 1,380 93,910 87,180 6,725
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,825 2,355 470 7,380 6,280 1,095
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,655 2,100 550 15,380 11,685 3,690
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 92,250 49,550 42,700 537,755 286,320 251,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,255 520 740 10,340 4,755 5,585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 90,995 49,035 41,960 527,415 281,565 245,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,300 1,500 800 1,645 970 675
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 5,490 4,495 995 12,710 10,705 2,005
22 Utilities 795 585 210 4,900 3,390 1,505
23 Construction 11,650 9,580 2,065 57,780 49,525 8,250
31-33 Manufacturing 6,145 4,620 1,525 31,945 24,080 7,870
41 Wholesale trade 3,785 2,640 1,140 20,515 14,520 5,990
44-45 Retail trade 10,065 4,540 5,530 60,745 27,950 32,795
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 4,745 3,350 1,400 24,625 19,140 5,480
51 Information and cultural industries 1,045 620 430 8,600 4,995 3,600
52 Finance and insurance 2,755 900 1,860 18,265 6,715 11,550
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,665 870 800 10,475 5,995 4,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 5,980 3,330 2,655 38,545 22,340 16,205
55 Management of companies and enterprises 85 45 45 680 285 390
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 3,110 1,700 1,415 21,155 12,475 8,675
61 Educational services 5,195 1,350 3,845 37,985 13,555 24,425
62 Health care and social assistance 9,680 1,300 8,380 64,850 12,600 52,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,190 560 630 9,950 4,965 4,985
72 Accommodation and food services 6,005 2,335 3,675 39,970 17,210 22,760
81 Other services (except public administration) 4,430 2,205 2,225 24,940 11,475 13,460
91 Public administration 4,860 2,510 2,350 37,155 18,665 18,485
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 84,345 44,630 39,715 490,665 258,430 232,240
Worked at home 5,955 2,685 3,270 23,160 10,650 12,505
Worked outside Canada 225 175 55 1,285 845 435
No fixed workplace address 12,040 9,320 2,720 69,145 52,655 16,490
Worked at usual place 66,120 32,450 33,670 397,085 194,275 202,805
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 66,120 32,450 33,670 397,080 194,280 202,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 37,395 16,545 20,850 343,335 158,730 184,600
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 25,650 13,900 11,755 43,910 28,500 15,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,775 1,825 950 8,240 6,030 2,210
Commute to a different province or territory 300 180 125 1,595 1,015 585
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 78,160 41,770 36,390 466,230 246,935 219,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver 65,770 36,375 29,395 342,145 194,400 147,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,695 1,370 2,330 25,080 9,375 15,705
Public transit 5,030 2,080 2,950 67,990 27,300 40,695
Walked 1,845 750 1,095 19,025 8,235 10,790
Bicycle 335 220 115 5,575 3,605 1,970
Other method 1,480 975 505 6,405 4,020 2,385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 78,160 41,765 36,390 466,225 246,930 219,295
Less than 15 minutes 18,665 8,245 10,425 89,070 40,640 48,430
15 to 29 minutes 27,035 14,565 12,475 197,445 104,950 92,500
30 to 44 minutes 18,655 10,620 8,035 116,625 65,550 51,075
45 to 59 minutes 7,820 4,385 3,440 34,770 18,960 15,815
60 minutes and over 5,970 3,950 2,020 28,310 16,835 11,480
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 78,160 41,770 36,395 466,225 246,930 219,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 6,515 4,835 1,680 32,505 23,745 8,760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 16,445 10,515 5,930 89,450 54,910 34,550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 24,345 12,730 11,610 139,240 71,020 68,220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 12,865 5,290 7,575 81,710 37,205 44,500
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,520 2,475 4,050 50,340 21,835 28,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 11,465 5,920 5,545 72,975 38,220 34,755
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 98,080 52,125 45,955 571,775 302,245 269,530
Single responses 97,355 51,760 45,595 565,005 298,920 266,085
Official languages 96,675 51,425 45,255 559,025 295,910 263,115
English 96,335 51,315 45,020 557,260 295,220 262,040
French 340 110 230 1,765 690 1,075
Non-official languages 680 340 335 5,980 3,005 2,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 680 340 335 5,975 3,005 2,975
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 485 290 195
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 55 20 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 425 260 160
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arabic 10 10 0 310 215 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 0 415 185 230
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 405 180 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 20 15 310 175 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 25 10 290 165 120
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 310 160 155 2,020 1,055 960
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 295 150 145
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 15 10 295 150 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 115 65 55
Russian 15 0 10 75 25 50
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 45 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 20 15 45 10 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 15 10 10 0 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 225 110 120 1,245 700 545
Indo-Aryan languages 220 105 115 1,175 650 525
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 35 10 25 60 10 50
Hindi 15 10 10 105 60 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 155 90 65 950 565 385
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 0 15 45 15 30
Iranian languages 10 10 0 70 45 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 50 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 420 190 230
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 40 25 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 15 15 375 170 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 15 40 260 120 140
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 90 45 40
American Sign Language 10 0 10 70 30 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 130 110 2,275 1,075 1,200
Chinese languages 245 130 110 2,260 1,070 1,195
Cantonese 125 85 45 1,470 725 745
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 105 40 65 685 305 385
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 85 30 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 725 365 360 6,765 3,325 3,445
English and French 165 80 80 1,410 700 710
English and non-official language 525 255 270 5,230 2,570 2,665
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 40 25 15 105 55 55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 98,080 52,125 45,955 571,775 302,245 269,535
None 94,670 50,400 44,270 544,260 288,400 255,855
English 520 240 280 3,730 1,710 2,025
French 790 330 460 6,230 3,070 3,165
Non-official language 2,085 1,145 940 17,110 8,845 8,270
Aboriginal 110 45 70 200 65 135
Non-Aboriginal 1,975 1,100 875 16,905 8,775 8,130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 45
French and non-official language 15 10 10 370 195 180
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 154,160 77,400 76,760 901,050 450,935 450,110
Non-movers 125,480 63,275 62,205 740,360 369,935 370,425
Movers 28,680 14,125 14,555 160,690 81,000 79,690
Non-migrants 17,780 8,865 8,915 116,940 59,445 57,505
Migrants 10,900 5,265 5,640 43,745 21,560 22,180
Internal migrants 9,340 4,615 4,720 28,770 14,570 14,195
Intraprovincial migrants 7,350 3,635 3,715 17,415 8,895 8,520
Interprovincial migrants 1,990 980 1,010 11,355 5,675 5,680
External migrants 1,560 645 915 14,975 6,990 7,990
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 143,570 71,770 71,795 853,655 426,795 426,850
Non-movers 65,470 33,240 32,230 437,380 216,630 220,755
Movers 78,100 38,535 39,570 416,270 210,170 206,100
Non-migrants 39,560 19,700 19,860 248,260 125,235 123,030
Migrants 38,540 18,830 19,710 168,005 84,935 83,075
Internal migrants 30,710 15,155 15,555 99,855 50,915 48,945
Intraprovincial migrants 20,325 9,975 10,355 45,235 22,360 22,870
Interprovincial migrants 10,380 5,180 5,200 54,620 28,550 26,075
External migrants 7,830 3,675 4,155 68,150 34,020 34,130

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Edmonton, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 5, 2024).

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