Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Invermere, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Edmonton--Wetaskiwin Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Invermere, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Edmonton--Wetaskiwin [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Invermere, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	158,749	...	...	3,391	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,644	...	...	2,955	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	43.5	...	...	14.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	64,260	...	...	2,032	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,322	...	...	1,376	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	32.8	...	...	315.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,842.44	...	...	10.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	158,755	79,535	79,220	3,395	1,610	1,780
0 to 14 years	35,160	18,075	17,090	545	270	280
0 to 4 years	13,220	6,805	6,415	175	80	95
5 to 9 years	12,190	6,225	5,960	190	100	90
10 to 14 years	9,755	5,040	4,720	185	85	100
15 to 64 years	108,295	54,185	54,110	2,155	1,050	1,105
15 to 19 years	8,565	4,370	4,195	190	85	105
20 to 24 years	9,290	4,630	4,665	190	105	80
25 to 29 years	13,385	6,595	6,785	155	70	90
30 to 34 years	15,670	7,670	8,000	220	110	105
35 to 39 years	14,135	7,110	7,025	260	125	135
40 to 44 years	11,825	6,130	5,700	230	115	115
45 to 49 years	9,795	5,030	4,760	190	110	85
50 to 54 years	9,465	4,665	4,800	210	105	105
55 to 59 years	8,715	4,390	4,320	235	95	140
60 to 64 years	7,460	3,590	3,870	270	135	135
65 years and over	15,295	7,275	8,020	690	295	400
65 to 69 years	5,665	2,825	2,845	220	105	120
70 to 74 years	3,775	1,860	1,915	125	65	65
75 to 79 years	2,560	1,245	1,310	100	45	55
80 to 84 years	1,635	725	905	100	45	50
85 years and over	1,655	610	1,045	145	30	115
85 to 89 years	1,005	425	585	95	15	80
90 to 94 years	495	145	345	45	15	30
95 to 99 years	125	40	85	10	5	5
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.1	22.7	21.6	16.1	16.8	15.7
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.1	68.3	63.5	65.2	62.1
65 years and over	9.6	9.1	10.1	20.3	18.3	22.5
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.3	4.3	1.9	6.5
Average age of the population	35.1	34.7	35.6	43.1	41.7	44.4
Median age of the population	34.2	34.0	34.3	42.9	41.7	44.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,320	...	...	1,375	...	...
Single-detached house	37,560	...	...	960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	410	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,810	...	...	410	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,810	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	4,870	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	380	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,705	...	...	125	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,540	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,320	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 person	10,880	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	19,585	...	...	540	...	...
3 persons	10,090	...	...	195	...	...
4 persons	10,340	...	...	190	...	...
5 or more persons	6,420	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	157,355	...	...	3,215	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	123,590	61,460	62,125	2,845	1,340	1,505
Married or living common law	81,320	40,710	40,605	1,670	825	840
Married	68,070	34,080	33,985	1,320	655	665
Living common law	13,250	6,635	6,620	350	175	175
Not married and not living common law	42,265	20,745	21,520	1,180	515	660
Never married	29,150	16,160	12,990	665	360	300
Separated	2,635	1,110	1,525	55	20	35
Divorced	6,185	2,585	3,605	215	80	130
Widowed	4,300	890	3,410	245	50	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,425	...	...	945	...	...
2 persons	20,670	...	...	530	...	...
3 persons	9,970	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	10,345	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	4,440	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,425	...	...	945	...	...
Total couple families	39,875	...	...	820	...	...
Married couples	33,255	...	...	645	...	...
Common-law couples	6,620	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,555	...	...	125	...	...
Female parent	4,190	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	39,870	...	...	820	...	...
Couples without children	17,320	...	...	470	...	...
Couples with children	22,555	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	8,410	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	9,860	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	4,290	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,555	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	3,350	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,560	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,100	11,070	10,030	605	280	325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,320	...	...	1,375	...	...
One-census-family households	42,310	...	...	920	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,035	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	26,275	...	...	460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,515	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,495	...	...	445	...	...
One-person households	10,880	...	...	370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,615	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	157,870	79,250	78,620	3,255	1,575	1,680
English only	145,465	73,725	71,740	3,015	1,475	1,540
French only	155	75	80	0	0	0
English and French	10,250	4,625	5,625	240	100	135
Neither English nor French	2,005	830	1,175	0	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	157,870	79,250	78,620	3,255	1,575	1,680
English	152,190	76,590	75,600	3,180	1,545	1,640
French	3,060	1,560	1,495	70	30	40
English and French	675	300	375	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,950	795	1,155	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,395	1,715	1,680	70	35	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.2	2.1	2.2	2.2	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	157,870	79,250	78,620	3,260	1,580	1,680
Single responses	153,770	77,280	76,490	3,220	1,560	1,655
Official languages	120,390	60,980	59,405	2,920	1,420	1,500
English	117,240	59,365	57,875	2,840	1,380	1,455
French	3,145	1,615	1,535	80	40	45
Non-official languages	33,385	16,300	17,085	300	140	160
Aboriginal languages	295	115	180	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	275	110	165	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	270	110	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	25	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	80	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,090	16,185	16,905	295	145	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,075	570	505	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	5	15	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	945	515	435	0	0	0
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	870	475	395	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	430	185	240	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	175	230	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,315	2,335	2,975	75	35	40
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	285	125	165	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	190	80	110	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,645	2,050	2,595	80	35	40
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,225	635	590	5	5	0
Kannada	70	35	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	515	265	250	0	5	0
Tamil	400	215	190	0	0	0
Telugu	240	120	120	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,820	9,010	8,810	190	90	100
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,300	1,125	1,175	50	25	30
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,110	1,155	50	20	30
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	40	5	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	10	5	5
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	670	320	350	10	5	5
Russian	560	260	295	5	5	0
Serbian	85	40	40	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	10	0	10
Ukrainian	615	305	310	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,055	1,555	1,500	125	60	65
Afrikaans	95	45	45	5	5	0
Danish	70	40	30	5	0	0
Dutch	520	260	265	15	5	10
Frisian	20	10	5	0	0	0
German	2,270	1,155	1,115	100	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Swedish	50	20	30	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,020	5,110	4,905	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	9,560	4,870	4,690	5	0	0
Bengali	265	135	125	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,445	745	705	0	0	0
Hindi	1,195	590	605	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	125	65	65	0	0	0
Nepali	305	155	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,340	2,230	2,105	0	0	0
Sindhi	140	70	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	195	100	90	0	0	0
Urdu	1,520	765	755	0	0	0
Iranian languages	395	205	190	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	335	170	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,315	1,145	1,160	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	250	110	140	5	0	0
Romanian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,765	890	875	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	30	85	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,370	675	700	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	765	380	385	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	140	75	70	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	60	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	5	20	0	0	0
Shona	125	60	70	0	0	0
Swahili	75	40	40	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	115	60	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,540	2,155	2,390	10	0	5
Chinese languages	4,485	2,125	2,360	10	0	5
Cantonese	1,690	805	885	0	0	0
Hakka	20	5	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,535	1,205	1,330	10	5	5
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	65	75	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	75	85	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	65	80	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,095	1,970	2,130	35	15	20
English and French	440	215	225	5	0	5
English and non-official language	3,490	1,680	1,815	35	15	25
French and non-official language	105	40	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	157,870	79,245	78,620	3,255	1,575	1,680
Single responses	149,145	75,045	74,100	3,195	1,555	1,640
Official languages	130,520	65,830	64,690	3,125	1,510	1,610
English	129,320	65,220	64,105	3,090	1,500	1,595
French	1,195	610	590	30	15	15
Non-official languages	18,625	9,215	9,410	75	40	30
Aboriginal languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,565	9,190	9,375	70	45	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	485	240	245	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	420	210	210	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	395	200	195	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	85	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,605	1,225	1,380	35	20	15
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	50	55	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,395	1,125	1,270	35	25	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	785	400	385	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	325	170	160	0	0	0
Tamil	275	145	130	0	0	0
Telugu	170	85	80	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,730	4,920	4,810	30	15	10
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	835	430	405	10	5	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	820	420	400	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	250	130	125	5	5	0
Russian	275	140	130	5	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	750	385	360	20	10	10
Afrikaans	55	25	25	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	610	315	295	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,885	3,480	3,400	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,615	3,345	3,270	0	0	0
Bengali	160	80	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,015	510	500	0	0	0
Hindi	740	385	360	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	80	35	40	0	0	0
Nepali	210	100	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Sindhi	105	60	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Urdu	950	465	490	0	0	0
Iranian languages	230	120	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	105	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,220	605	620	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Romanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,005	505	500	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,050	535	515	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	80	35	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	55	20	35	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,160	1,520	1,645	5	5	0
Chinese languages	3,130	1,505	1,625	5	0	0
Cantonese	1,050	510	535	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,960	945	1,015	0	5	5
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,725	4,200	4,520	65	25	40
English and French	325	140	185	0	0	0
English and non-official language	8,200	3,970	4,235	65	25	40
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	155	75	80	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	157,870	79,250	78,620	3,260	1,575	1,680
None	136,575	68,850	67,725	3,070	1,485	1,580
English	9,010	4,520	4,495	55	30	25
French	1,900	870	1,030	35	15	20
Non-official language	9,965	4,795	5,170	100	45	50
Aboriginal	375	180	205	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,585	4,620	4,970	95	45	50
English and French	45	25	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	140	120	5	0	0
French and non-official language	105	45	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	122,265	60,985	61,285	2,670	1,295	1,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,780	58,435	58,355	2,630	1,275	1,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,918	63,175	34,052	37,453	46,171	31,373
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	116,805	58,435	58,375	2,635	1,280	1,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,107	52,945	30,978	33,152	39,776	28,557
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	109,655	56,510	53,145	2,525	1,235	1,290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,757	62,792	32,946	33,524	41,664	27,034
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,395	24,405	40,985	1,740	725	1,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,845	3,854	3,845	5,288	4,776	5,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,430	51,815	46,620	2,130	1,070	1,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,457	62,916	34,161	31,232	40,096	25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	121,905	60,705	61,200	2,670	1,290	1,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,575	58,255	58,315	2,640	1,275	1,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,502	77,602	43,419	46,253	53,216	39,771
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	116,600	58,255	58,345	2,640	1,275	1,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,162	61,533	36,810	38,766	43,893	33,992
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,460	56,435	53,020	2,575	1,250	1,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,396	77,061	42,659	42,156	49,821	34,939
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,350	24,495	40,855	1,835	775	1,065
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,763	7,021	6,608	7,475	7,256	7,634
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,170	51,605	46,570	2,190	1,100	1,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,571	73,581	41,936	38,747	47,238	30,150
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	121,905	60,705	61,195	2,665	1,290	1,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	47,860	28,055	19,805	855	440	415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,880	79,161	53,301	47,306	61,294	38,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,850	88,947	59,709	56,414	66,865	45,153
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.7	96.2	89.2	89.7	92.5	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.9	83.3	76.5	68.9	73.5	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.3	3.8	10.7	10.3	7.5	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	122,265	60,980	61,285	2,670	1,290	1,380
Without total income	5,485	2,550	2,935	40	20	25
With total income	116,780	58,430	58,350	2,630	1,275	1,355
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.8	95.2	98.5	98.8	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,505	4,760	9,750	315	125	190
$10,000 to $19,999	12,825	4,455	8,365	355	125	230
$20,000 to $29,999	12,715	4,500	8,210	350	125	225
$30,000 to $39,999	10,960	4,225	6,735	380	170	210
$40,000 to $49,999	10,615	4,700	5,920	300	145	155
$50,000 to $59,999	10,105	4,895	5,210	245	140	105
$60,000 to $69,999	8,495	4,805	3,690	190	110	80
$70,000 to $79,999	7,090	4,295	2,795	135	80	55
$80,000 to $89,999	5,975	3,895	2,080	95	60	35
$90,000 to $99,999	5,300	3,505	1,800	60	40	20
$100,000 and over	18,195	14,395	3,805	205	160	50
$100,000 to $149,999	12,200	9,305	2,895	150	120	30
$150,000 and over	5,995	5,090	910	55	35	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	122,265	60,980	61,285	2,670	1,295	1,380
Without after-tax income	5,460	2,545	2,910	40	15	20
With after-tax income	116,805	58,435	58,370	2,630	1,275	1,355
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.8	95.2	98.5	98.5	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,835	4,855	9,975	330	130	195
$10,000 to $19,999	13,505	4,700	8,800	375	130	240
$20,000 to $29,999	14,825	5,260	9,565	455	175	280
$30,000 to $39,999	13,655	5,690	7,965	425	205	215
$40,000 to $49,999	13,895	6,705	7,195	335	175	160
$50,000 to $59,999	11,475	6,425	5,045	250	140	110
$60,000 to $69,999	9,060	5,750	3,310	165	95	70
$70,000 to $79,999	7,305	4,830	2,470	105	80	25
$80,000 and over	18,255	14,210	4,045	200	145	55
$80,000 to $89,999	5,525	3,850	1,675	55	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	3,585	2,745	845	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	9,140	7,615	1,530	100	65	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	122,265	60,985	61,285	2,670	1,295	1,375
Without employment income	23,835	9,170	14,665	540	215	320
With employment income	98,430	51,810	46,620	2,130	1,075	1,060
Percentage with employment income	80.5	85.0	76.1	79.8	83.0	77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,750	4,100	5,660	350	145	205
$5,000 to $9,999	6,025	2,290	3,730	165	75	95
$10,000 to $19,999	9,815	3,595	6,215	265	110	155
$20,000 to $29,999	8,770	3,140	5,630	245	90	155
$30,000 to $39,999	8,410	3,415	4,995	255	115	135
$40,000 to $49,999	8,705	3,905	4,800	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	8,375	4,170	4,200	170	100	70
$60,000 to $69,999	7,025	4,020	3,005	140	90	45
$70,000 to $79,999	6,070	3,810	2,265	95	55	40
$80,000 and over	25,480	19,370	6,110	255	200	55
$80,000 to $89,999	5,220	3,470	1,750	60	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	4,775	3,220	1,560	45	35	10
$100,000 and over	15,490	12,680	2,800	145	120	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,325	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,035	...	...	74,606	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,422	...	...	65,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,880	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,835	...	...	37,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,342	...	...	32,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,440	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,181	...	...	91,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,095	...	...	79,437	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,315	...	...	88,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,227	...	...	74,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,825	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,132	...	...	51,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,285	...	...	41,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,370	...	...	960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,429	...	...	104,889	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,951	...	...	88,534	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,320	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,605	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,080	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,220	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,335	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,400	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,390	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,125	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,270	...	...	100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,345	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,515	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	30,410	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,085	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,545	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,545	...	...	105	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,240	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,325	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,680	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,405	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,795	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,960	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,125	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	...	...	120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,480	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,610	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,195	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,725	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,770	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,055	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,895	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,600	...	...	945	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,326	...	...	91,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,628	...	...	79,407	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,680	...	...	455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,275	...	...	84,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,757	...	...	72,997	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	22,590	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,733	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,417	...	...	101,018	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,015	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,526	...	...	48,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,688	...	...	43,392	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,575	...	...	895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,771	...	...	103,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,504	...	...	86,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,795	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,131	...	...	84,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,250	...	...	72,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	22,455	...	...	370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,172	...	...	137,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,482	...	...	113,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,045	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,934	...	...	58,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,306	...	...	52,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,310	9,320	7,990	565	260	305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,259	57,653	39,802	33,824	38,016	31,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,210	48,146	35,671	30,485	33,344	28,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,165	9,185	7,985	665	330	340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,924	68,946	51,697	44,390	41,661	47,054
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,606	55,115	43,269	36,741	35,588	37,865
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	157,360	79,015	78,345	3,220	1,560	1,660
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,015	25,400	27,620	1,465	680	790
In the bottom decile	8,220	3,875	4,345	235	110	125
In the second decile	8,560	3,790	4,765	300	125	175
In the third decile	9,940	4,705	5,235	265	120	150
In the fourth decile	12,010	5,795	6,210	320	160	155
In the fifth decile	14,285	7,230	7,055	350	165	190
In the top half of the distribution	104,340	53,615	50,725	1,745	885	870
In the sixth decile	15,665	7,810	7,855	360	180	180
In the seventh decile	18,155	9,195	8,970	360	170	190
In the eighth decile	20,565	10,570	9,995	420	210	205
In the ninth decile	23,840	12,320	11,520	315	170	145
In the top decile	26,115	13,730	12,385	295	155	140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	156,930	78,795	78,130	3,220	1,560	1,660
0 to 17 years	40,165	20,640	19,520	660	315	345
0 to 5 years	15,730	8,045	7,685	210	105	105
18 to 64 years	102,520	51,205	51,315	2,010	990	1,025
65 years and over	14,250	6,950	7,300	540	250	285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,900	5,025	5,875	350	150	200
0 to 17 years	3,530	1,795	1,735	95	40	55
0 to 5 years	1,355	665	685	30	10	20
18 to 64 years	6,130	2,750	3,380	205	90	115
65 years and over	1,235	475	760	55	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.9	6.4	7.5	10.9	9.6	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.7	8.9	14.4	12.7	15.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.3	8.9	14.3	9.5	19.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	10.2	9.1	11.2
65 years and over (%)	8.7	6.8	10.4	10.2	6.0	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,650	3,150	3,505	155	70	85
0 to 17 years	2,105	1,065	1,040	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	825	400	425	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,275	1,955	2,320	110	55	60
65 years and over	270	130	140	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.0	4.5	4.8	4.5	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.3	5.3	4.8	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	5.0	5.5	2.4	4.8	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.5	5.5	5.6	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.9	1.9	0.9	0.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	156,830	78,710	78,120	3,215	1,565	1,655
Official languages	154,870	77,895	76,970	3,215	1,560	1,655
English	154,685	77,805	76,880	3,220	1,560	1,655
French	10,290	4,645	5,645	205	95	115
Non-official languages	42,320	20,530	21,790	460	225	235
Aboriginal languages	510	235	280	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	485	225	265	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	480	220	260	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	110	40	65	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	365	165	190	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,810	20,295	21,515	455	220	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,730	895	830	10	0	10
Berber languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	210	115	100	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	0	20	0	0	0
Somali	200	110	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,510	795	715	15	10	10
Amharic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,410	740	665	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	35	25	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	570	260	310	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	540	245	295	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,800	3,025	3,775	100	45	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	325	145	180	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	315	135	185	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	125	45	80	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,560	2,925	3,635	95	40	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,645	890	765	0	10	0
Kannada	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malayalam	700	385	310	0	0	0
Tamil	605	340	265	10	10	0
Telugu	320	165	160	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,070	11,460	11,610	320	155	165
Albanian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,840	1,310	1,530	35	10	30
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,805	1,300	1,510	40	10	30
Belarusan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	150	85	60	0	10	0
Czech	45	35	15	15	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	955	425	530	0	0	0
Russian	815	360	460	10	0	10
Serbian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	810	365	435	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,615	1,720	1,900	220	115	105
Afrikaans	140	75	70	0	0	0
Danish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Dutch	705	325	380	20	10	15
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,620	1,255	1,360	190	100	90
Icelandic	10	0	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	35	20	10	0	0
Swedish	85	30	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,945	6,545	6,395	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	12,550	6,345	6,195	15	10	10
Bengali	275	135	140	10	10	10
Gujarati	2,040	995	1,040	0	0	0
Hindi	4,765	2,465	2,300	10	10	0
Kashmiri	30	15	10	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	195	110	80	0	10	0
Nepali	320	150	170	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,915	2,975	2,940	0	0	0
Sindhi	280	135	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	280	140	145	0	0	0
Urdu	2,395	1,220	1,175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	445	215	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	405	200	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,895	1,985	1,915	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	285	160	125	15	15	0
Portuguese	345	190	155	10	0	0
Romanian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Spanish	3,160	1,595	1,570	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	135	55	80	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,480	700	780	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,645	805	835	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	270	150	130	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ganda	60	25	35	0	0	0
Igbo	90	50	40	0	0	0
Lingala	45	40	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	250	125	125	0	0	0
Swahili	325	155	165	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	280	145	135	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	375	150	225	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	330	115	215	0	0	0
American Sign Language	175	50	120	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	160	70	95	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,060	2,455	2,605	10	10	10
Chinese languages	4,915	2,380	2,535	10	0	0
Cantonese	2,130	1,085	1,050	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,190	1,485	1,705	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	65	65	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	85	55	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Lao	30	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	55	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	60	100	15	10	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	45	75	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	30	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	156,825	78,710	78,120	3,215	1,560	1,655
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,700	71,550	70,150	2,975	1,420	1,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	37,530	19,370	18,165	615	310	305
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,165	52,175	51,990	2,360	1,110	1,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,135	7,160	7,965	240	140	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	156,830	78,710	78,120	3,215	1,560	1,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	120,425	61,090	59,335	2,700	1,300	1,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	34,075	16,525	17,545	450	225	225
Before 1981	4,220	2,015	2,205	190	90	100
1981 to 1990	2,595	1,190	1,405	30	20	15
1991 to 2000	4,950	2,395	2,550	75	40	35
2001 to 2010	12,645	6,270	6,375	75	40	30
2001 to 2005	5,365	2,645	2,720	30	20	15
2006 to 2010	7,280	3,630	3,660	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,660	4,650	5,015	80	40	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,330	1,090	1,235	65	40	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	34,075	16,525	17,545	450	225	225
Under 5 years	3,330	1,765	1,565	35	10	25
5 to 14 years	6,230	2,985	3,245	95	40	55
15 to 24 years	6,185	2,745	3,430	100	45	55
25 to 44 years	15,580	7,700	7,880	195	110	85
45 years and over	2,750	1,325	1,420	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	34,075	16,525	17,550	450	220	230
Americas	3,120	1,400	1,720	45	20	30
Brazil	85	45	45	0	0	0
Colombia	275	140	140	0	0	0
El Salvador	185	100	80	0	0	0
Guyana	135	75	65	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	260	90	170	0	0	10
Mexico	280	145	130	0	0	0
Peru	40	25	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	125	75	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	975	365	605	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	730	330	395	10	10	0
Europe	6,015	2,915	3,100	260	135	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	140	80	60	0	0	0
Croatia	85	40	45	10	0	0
France	45	10	30	0	0	0
Germany	765	435	330	65	35	30
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	0	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	65	65	0	0	0
Italy	55	45	15	10	0	0
Netherlands	565	275	285	10	0	10
Poland	715	295	420	0	0	0
Portugal	60	30	30	0	0	0
Romania	180	90	90	0	0	0
Russian Federation	240	100	140	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	170	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,975	980	995	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	605	260	345	80	40	40
Africa	2,810	1,450	1,360	25	0	15
Algeria	45	30	20	0	0	0
Egypt	240	120	115	0	0	0
Ethiopia	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kenya	235	135	105	10	0	0
Morocco	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	415	230	180	0	0	0
Somalia	90	50	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	245	110	135	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	1,445	725	715	0	0	0
Asia	21,845	10,610	11,240	95	50	50
Afghanistan	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bangladesh	180	80	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,295	1,090	1,205	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	655	340	320	0	0	0
India	7,285	3,730	3,550	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraq	95	50	45	0	0	0
Japan	60	25	35	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,045	485	565	0	0	0
Lebanon	205	115	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,655	845	815	0	0	0
Philippines	5,885	2,630	3,255	65	35	35
Sri Lanka	365	170	190	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	55	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	25	50	0	0	0
Viet Nam	435	200	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,190	610	580	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	285	150	135	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,665	4,650	5,015	80	40	40
Americas	640	270	370	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	30	85	0	0	0
Mexico	105	60	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	165	60	105	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	115	60	50	0	0	0
Europe	970	465	500	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	110	65	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	40	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	10	25	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	20	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	70	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	365	160	205	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	205	105	100	10	0	0
Africa	750	315	435	10	0	10
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	55	65	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	160	75	85	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	20	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	355	140	215	0	0	0
Asia	7,245	3,560	3,690	65	35	35
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	635	290	345	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	40	50	0	0	0
India	2,260	1,170	1,090	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	50	30	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	455	230	225	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepal	120	55	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	310	165	140	0	0	0
Philippines	2,725	1,290	1,430	55	30	25
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	110	55	55	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	45	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	50	100	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	20	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	25	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	156,830	78,710	78,120	3,220	1,560	1,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	37,080	17,970	19,110	525	265	260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,935	14,040	13,890	620	290	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	91,820	46,695	45,125	2,070	1,005	1,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30,195	14,670	15,525	270	140	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,220	9,870	9,355	205	100	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,580	5,030	2,550	85	55	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,640	4,845	6,800	120	45	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,450	3,495	4,955	65	40	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,295	1,185	1,110	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	225	115	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	156,830	78,710	78,120	3,215	1,565	1,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,395	4,020	4,370	210	85	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,200	3,930	4,270	215	85	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,710	1,750	1,960	95	40	55
Métis	4,330	2,105	2,225	120	45	70
Inuk (Inuit)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	55	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	100	35	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	148,440	74,685	73,745	3,000	1,475	1,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	156,830	78,710	78,120	3,215	1,560	1,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,335	1,540	1,795	40	15	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	153,495	77,170	76,325	3,170	1,545	1,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	156,830	78,710	78,120	3,215	1,560	1,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,345	1,130	1,210	55	20	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,260	1,085	1,175	55	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,655	790	870	45	15	30
Métis single ancestry	540	265	275	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	65	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	45	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	65	40	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,260	4,040	4,220	215	85	130
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,925	3,855	4,070	200	75	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,305	2,065	2,240	100	35	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,480	1,715	1,770	100	45	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	195	145	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	170	135	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	146,225	73,540	72,690	2,945	1,455	1,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	156,830	78,710	78,120	3,220	1,560	1,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,545	20,595	20,950	195	90	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15,440	7,855	7,590	25	15	10
Chinese	5,445	2,660	2,790	0	0	0
Black	4,645	2,410	2,235	20	15	0
Filipino	8,150	3,755	4,395	90	40	50
Latin American	1,860	975	880	0	0	0
Arab	1,235	680	555	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,055	460	595	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	455	220	230	10	0	0
Korean	1,590	775	815	0	0	0
Japanese	240	125	115	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	435	225	200	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,000	455	540	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	115,285	58,115	57,170	3,025	1,470	1,555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	156,830	78,710	78,120	3,215	1,560	1,655
North American Aboriginal origins	10,600	5,175	5,430	270	110	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,355	3,075	3,280	155	55	95
Inuit	240	135	105	0	0	0
Métis	4,420	2,205	2,215	130	60	75
Other North American origins	38,425	19,560	18,865	905	450	450
Acadian	175	90	80	10	10	10
American	2,460	1,240	1,225	75	35	45
Canadian	36,575	18,630	17,950	855	430	425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	40	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	30	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	98,725	49,370	49,355	2,640	1,275	1,365
British Isles origins	58,225	28,880	29,345	1,750	830	920
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	32,210	15,945	16,265	1,085	510	575
Irish	22,320	10,815	11,510	680	305	380
Manx	55	35	15	0	0	0
Scottish	25,470	12,350	13,120	905	400	500
Welsh	2,955	1,425	1,530	100	55	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,470	1,775	1,695	80	20	55
French origins	17,280	8,355	8,920	330	105	225
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,260	8,350	8,915	330	105	225
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,300	18,995	19,300	830	445	380
Austrian	1,225	620	610	25	20	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	915	390	520	25	20	0
Dutch	7,420	3,690	3,730	185	95	90
Flemish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30,890	15,280	15,605	585	315	270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	820	430	390	70	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	20	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,450	6,530	6,915	420	170	245
Danish	1,920	945	975	75	20	55
Finnish	735	410	325	45	25	20
Icelandic	695	325	365	0	0	10
Norwegian	6,425	3,175	3,255	230	100	135
Swedish	4,895	2,240	2,660	95	40	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	590	280	310	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	28,970	14,315	14,655	485	235	250
Bulgarian	55	35	20	0	0	10
Byelorussian	70	20	50	0	0	0
Czech	735	360	375	40	30	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	345	170	170	10	0	10
Estonian	115	30	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,695	820	875	35	20	15
Latvian	175	100	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	245	140	100	20	15	10
Moldovan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Polish	8,705	4,410	4,295	165	75	85
Romanian	1,095	530	570	15	0	15
Russian	4,025	1,970	2,055	105	45	55
Slovak	330	160	175	0	0	0
Ukrainian	17,565	8,665	8,900	225	115	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,200	3,755	3,440	195	100	95
Albanian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	180	105	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	350	200	155	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	505	315	190	10	0	10
Italian	3,060	1,620	1,440	100	60	40
Kosovar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Maltese	25	15	10	10	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	720	400	325	15	10	10
Serbian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	150	80	70	10	0	10
Spanish	2,040	950	1,085	35	15	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	85	75	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	660	330	330	10	10	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	295	160	135	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	65	35	30	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	125	150	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	1,550	795	755	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	150	80	65	0	0	0
Dominican	80	55	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	715	320	395	20	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	15	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	90	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	75	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,680	1,355	1,325	45	20	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	70	35	35	15	15	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	65	65	15	10	0
Chilean	570	270	305	0	0	0
Colombian	405	205	200	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	145	75	75	0	0	0
Hispanic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	570	305	260	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	345	165	180	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	130	60	70	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	30	35	0	0	0
African origins	4,775	2,490	2,280	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	1,530	840	690	10	0	0
Akan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	150	95	55	0	0	0
Edo	50	40	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	460	255	205	0	0	0
Guinean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	510	285	220	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	105	45	55	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	690	350	340	0	0	0
Algerian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber	35	15	15	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	410	205	205	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	35	25	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,500	745	755	10	10	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	25	55	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	175	90	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	255	150	100	0	0	0
South African	210	115	100	10	10	0
Tanzanian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Zambian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	330	150	180	0	0	0
Zulu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	270	120	150	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,195	630	565	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,110	585	525	0	0	0
Asian origins	35,170	17,230	17,945	245	120	120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,335	1,190	1,145	35	20	20
Afghan	175	90	85	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	260	145	110	0	0	0
Armenian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Assyrian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	385	195	190	10	10	0
Iraqi	150	85	60	0	0	0
Israeli	35	20	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	820	430	395	25	0	20
Palestinian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	45	15	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	65	80	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	165	80	90	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	0	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	15	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15,625	7,915	7,710	20	15	0
Bangladeshi	140	60	80	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
East Indian	12,240	6,185	6,060	20	15	10
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	160	85	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	265	130	135	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,700	860	840	0	0	0
Punjabi	1,180	620	555	0	0	0
Sinhalese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	390	200	195	0	0	0
Tamil	115	70	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	385	175	205	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	17,475	8,245	9,225	185	95	95
Burmese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese	6,720	3,220	3,495	35	20	10
Filipino	8,415	3,860	4,560	95	50	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	30	60	35	20	10
Japanese	440	220	215	30	10	20
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,645	800	850	0	0	0
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	200	90	115	10	0	0
Mongolian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Singaporean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	780	375	405	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	20	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	510	240	270	15	0	10
Australian	225	90	140	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	30	20	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	250	125	125	0	0	0
Fijian	150	70	85	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	30	25	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
Owner	45,595	...	...	990	...	...
Renter	11,510	...	...	390	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
Condominium	8,925	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	48,270	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,625	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,640	...	...	295	...	...
3 bedrooms	25,275	...	...	490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,590	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,375	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	10,275	...	...	235	...	...
6 rooms	9,280	...	...	195	...	...
7 rooms	7,510	...	...	165	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,750	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,020	...	...	1,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,180	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,190	...	...	1,375	...	...
Suitable	54,970	...	...	1,335	...	...
Not suitable	2,225	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
1960 or before	3,500	...	...	210	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,300	...	...	375	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,180	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,385	...	...	250	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,715	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	11,515	...	...	220	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	17,600	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55,215	...	...	1,295	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,980	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,530	...	...	755	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,975	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,685	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,910	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	13,290	...	...	145	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,750	...	...	270	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,645	...	...	245	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,125	...	...	255	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,280	...	...	210	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,435	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	755	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,670	...	...	1,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	44,380	...	...	1,090	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,290	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,045	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	44,400	...	...	990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,796	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,742	...	...	1,193	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	394,483	...	...	380,729	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,740	...	...	422,880	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,455	...	...	385	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	39.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,386	...	...	1,049	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,396	...	...	1,130	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	121,905	60,705	61,195	2,670	1,285	1,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,635	9,730	8,905	325	165	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,160	16,415	17,745	635	290	345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,105	34,565	34,545	1,705	835	875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,765	11,020	2,740	395	305	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,610	2,070	1,540	155	100	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,155	8,950	1,200	240	205	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,115	10,135	13,990	685	260	425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,895	1,600	2,300	90	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,325	11,810	15,515	535	240	300
Bachelor's degree	19,830	8,110	11,720	360	150	210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,545	655	885	45	20	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	685	290	400	30	15	15
Master's degree	4,500	2,255	2,245	95	45	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	765	495	270	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	90,075	44,895	45,185	1,690	790	905
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,585	3,705	125	60	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,890	10,970	11,925	350	180	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,890	29,340	29,550	1,215	550	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,175	9,085	2,090	275	210	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,765	1,680	1,085	110	70	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,410	7,405	1,010	165	135	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,265	8,555	11,710	495	170	320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,180	1,365	1,815	60	15	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,270	10,335	13,930	385	155	235
Bachelor's degree	17,600	7,140	10,470	275	105	180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,215	485	720	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	260	365	30	15	15
Master's degree	4,130	2,000	2,125	60	35	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	695	450	245	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	121,905	60,705	61,195	2,670	1,285	1,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,795	26,140	26,655	960	455	505
Education	4,685	1,080	3,605	140	40	100
13. Education	4,685	1,085	3,600	140	40	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,550	625	925	40	20	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	235	125	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,185	390	795	20	10	15
Humanities	2,360	900	1,455	60	30	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	260	45	210	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	380	85	295	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	285	555	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	85	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	465	265	205	10	0	0
54. History	220	125	95	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,100	1,405	3,695	145	50	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	155	310	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,085	65	1,015	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	870	175	700	15	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	30	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,000	230	760	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,550	740	815	60	25	30
Business, management and public administration	13,930	4,855	9,085	345	100	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	750	120	625	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,165	4,720	8,445	305	95	210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,560	1,270	1,290	35	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	840	370	465	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	700	280	420	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	755	480	275	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	125	110	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,350	1,445	900	30	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,005	1,290	720	25	10	10
25. Library science	115	15	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	145	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	20,165	18,285	1,880	380	350	30
04. Architecture and related services	340	210	130	25	15	10
14. Engineering	4,200	3,435	760	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,705	3,225	480	45	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,440	4,245	200	170	155	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,075	3,915	160	75	75	0
48. Precision production	3,410	3,255	160	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,605	1,035	575	70	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,215	785	430	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	250	145	55	40	15
Health and related fields	10,845	1,825	9,015	330	90	235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	340	310	75	50	25
51. Health professions and related programs	10,010	1,420	8,590	250	40	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	70	120	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,955	1,840	2,115	140	75	65
12. Personal and culinary services	2,245	510	1,735	95	45	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	540	290	25	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	775	95	25	20	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	90,075	44,890	45,180	1,690	785	900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,185	15,555	15,630	480	240	240
Education	3,730	745	2,980	75	10	65
13. Education	3,725	745	2,980	75	15	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,275	490	785	35	20	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	175	105	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	995	320	675	25	10	10
Humanities	1,955	755	1,200	50	30	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	40	190	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	345	80	265	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	705	225	480	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	220	120	0	0	0
54. History	175	110	70	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,510	1,230	3,280	115	30	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	130	270	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	50	895	30	10	25
22. Legal professions and studies	790	150	645	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	850	205	640	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,415	665	745	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	12,245	4,225	8,015	220	45	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	95	510	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,615	4,125	7,495	190	45	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,160	1,050	1,105	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	715	315	405	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	565	225	340	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	670	415	255	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	90	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,160	1,330	830	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,860	1,205	660	30	15	15
25. Library science	110	10	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	110	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,215	15,525	1,690	255	230	25
04. Architecture and related services	295	170	125	15	10	10
14. Engineering	3,860	3,145	710	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,185	2,775	410	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,730	3,570	155	135	125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,270	3,125	150	25	30	0
48. Precision production	2,875	2,735	145	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	810	490	45	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	595	370	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	215	115	30	30	10
Health and related fields	9,105	1,645	7,465	275	65	210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	300	250	60	35	25
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,270	7,105	210	30	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	65	110	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,245	1,535	1,705	100	60	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,775	415	1,365	65	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	695	440	260	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	675	80	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	121,905	60,705	61,200	2,670	1,290	1,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,795	26,140	26,655	960	455	505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,105	34,565	34,545	1,705	835	875
Location of study inside Canada	54,530	27,550	26,975	1,400	655	740
Same as province or territory of residence	42,615	21,500	21,120	595	275	320
Different than province or territory of residence	11,915	6,055	5,855	805	385	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,575	7,015	7,565	310	175	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,330	680	645	85	60	20
Philippines	3,375	1,345	2,035	50	25	30
India	3,385	1,725	1,655	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	825	480	345	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	770	375	395	0	0	0
France	45	35	10	0	0	0
Other	4,855	2,365	2,485	130	60	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	90,075	44,895	45,180	1,685	790	900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,185	15,550	15,630	475	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,895	29,345	29,555	1,210	550	665
Location of study inside Canada	45,645	23,025	22,620	1,000	440	565
Same as province or territory of residence	35,470	17,905	17,565	425	175	250
Different than province or territory of residence	10,180	5,125	5,055	580	265	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,245	6,315	6,930	210	110	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,110	565	545	50	35	10
Philippines	3,230	1,280	1,945	45	20	25
India	3,120	1,575	1,545	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	670	400	265	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	710	355	355	0	0	0
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other	4,370	2,110	2,260	105	45	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	121,900	60,705	61,200	2,665	1,285	1,380
In the labour force	92,250	49,550	42,700	1,855	940	915
Employed	84,345	44,630	39,715	1,750	880	870
Unemployed	7,905	4,920	2,990	105	65	40
Not in the labour force	29,655	11,155	18,495	815	345	465
Participation rate	75.7	81.6	69.8	69.6	73.2	66.3
Employment rate	69.2	73.5	64.9	65.7	68.5	63.0
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.9	7.0	5.7	6.9	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	121,905	60,705	61,195	2,670	1,290	1,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,520	9,660	16,860	580	230	350
Worked	95,385	51,040	44,335	2,095	1,055	1,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	49,270	29,025	20,250	890	465	425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	46,110	22,025	24,090	1,200	590	610
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.9	42.0	40.4	41.0	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	92,250	49,550	42,700	1,855	945	915
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,255	515	740	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	90,995	49,030	41,960	1,855	940	915
Employee	80,465	42,380	38,085	1,490	745	745
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,530	6,655	3,875	365	200	165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	92,250	49,550	42,700	1,855	940	915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,255	515	740	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	90,995	49,035	41,960	1,855	945	915
0 Management occupations	11,110	7,175	3,935	255	150	105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,030	3,270	10,755	160	20	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	7,170	5,680	1,485	85	70	10
3 Health occupations	6,180	990	5,190	145	20	130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,635	2,635	6,000	190	45	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,405	505	900	60	20	45
6 Sales and service occupations	18,480	7,175	11,305	475	175	300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,525	17,145	1,380	310	305	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,825	2,355	470	120	110	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,655	2,100	550	50	30	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	92,250	49,550	42,700	1,855	940	915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,255	520	740	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	90,995	49,035	41,960	1,855	940	910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,300	1,500	800	55	45	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,490	4,495	995	40	40	0
22 Utilities	795	585	210	25	15	10
23 Construction	11,650	9,580	2,065	200	185	15
31-33 Manufacturing	6,145	4,620	1,525	120	85	40
41 Wholesale trade	3,785	2,640	1,140	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	10,065	4,540	5,530	245	95	140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,745	3,350	1,400	25	0	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,045	620	430	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,755	900	1,860	35	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,665	870	800	35	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,980	3,330	2,655	75	40	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	45	45	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,110	1,700	1,415	70	35	30
61 Educational services	5,195	1,350	3,845	125	25	95
62 Health care and social assistance	9,680	1,300	8,380	210	30	180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,190	560	630	140	105	40
72 Accommodation and food services	6,005	2,335	3,675	285	110	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,430	2,205	2,225	80	35	45
91 Public administration	4,860	2,510	2,350	75	50	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	84,345	44,630	39,715	1,755	875	875
Worked at home	5,955	2,685	3,270	105	35	65
Worked outside Canada	225	175	55	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	12,040	9,320	2,720	255	205	50
Worked at usual place	66,120	32,450	33,670	1,385	630	760
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	66,120	32,450	33,670	1,390	625	760
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	37,395	16,545	20,850	935	355	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,650	13,900	11,755	430	255	175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,775	1,825	950	0	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	300	180	125	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	78,160	41,770	36,390	1,645	835	810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	65,770	36,375	29,395	1,255	650	610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,695	1,370	2,330	80	50	30
Public transit	5,030	2,080	2,950	10	10	0
Walked	1,845	750	1,095	225	75	145
Bicycle	335	220	115	65	45	25
Other method	1,480	975	505	15	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	78,160	41,765	36,390	1,645	835	810
Less than 15 minutes	18,665	8,245	10,425	1,095	495	600
15 to 29 minutes	27,035	14,565	12,475	375	215	160
30 to 44 minutes	18,655	10,620	8,035	105	70	35
45 to 59 minutes	7,820	4,385	3,440	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	5,970	3,950	2,020	65	45	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	78,160	41,770	36,395	1,645	835	810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,515	4,835	1,680	35	20	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,445	10,515	5,930	180	115	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	24,345	12,730	11,610	425	270	155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,865	5,290	7,575	475	195	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,520	2,475	4,050	285	120	160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,465	5,920	5,545	250	115	135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	98,080	52,125	45,955	2,125	1,070	1,055
Single responses	97,355	51,760	45,595	2,125	1,065	1,060
Official languages	96,675	51,425	45,255	2,120	1,070	1,050
English	96,335	51,315	45,020	2,110	1,060	1,045
French	340	110	230	10	10	10
Non-official languages	680	340	335	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	340	335	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	160	155	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	110	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	90	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	15	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	130	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	245	130	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	125	85	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	40	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	725	365	360	0	0	0
English and French	165	80	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	525	255	270	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	98,080	52,125	45,955	2,120	1,070	1,055
None	94,670	50,400	44,270	2,065	1,035	1,025
English	520	240	280	10	0	10
French	790	330	460	0	10	10
Non-official language	2,085	1,145	940	50	25	25
Aboriginal	110	45	70	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,975	1,100	875	45	25	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	154,160	77,400	76,760	3,190	1,550	1,645
Non-movers	125,480	63,275	62,205	2,645	1,285	1,355
Movers	28,680	14,125	14,555	550	260	285
Non-migrants	17,780	8,865	8,915	255	105	145
Migrants	10,900	5,265	5,640	295	155	145
Internal migrants	9,340	4,615	4,720	260	145	120
Intraprovincial migrants	7,350	3,635	3,715	115	60	55
Interprovincial migrants	1,990	980	1,010	145	85	65
External migrants	1,560	645	915	35	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	143,570	71,770	71,795	3,005	1,460	1,545
Non-movers	65,470	33,240	32,230	1,690	800	890
Movers	78,100	38,535	39,570	1,310	655	660
Non-migrants	39,560	19,700	19,860	565	285	280
Migrants	38,540	18,830	19,710	745	375	375
Internal migrants	30,710	15,155	15,555	665	335	325
Intraprovincial migrants	20,325	9,975	10,355	280	125	150
Interprovincial migrants	10,380	5,180	5,200	380	205	175
External migrants	7,830	3,675	4,155	85	35	45