Census Profile, 2016 Census
Foothills [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Wainwright [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Foothills Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Wainwright Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Foothills [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Foothills [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Wainwright [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,227	...	...	6,153	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,515	...	...	5,803r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,928	...	...	2,714	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,318	...	...	2,473	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.4	...	...	1,200.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,865.99	...	...	5.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,225	56,590	56,635	6,155	3,090	3,060
0 to 14 years	21,825	11,235	10,595	1,115	595	520
0 to 4 years	6,130	3,125	3,005	385	220	170
5 to 9 years	7,785	4,025	3,760	370	180	185
10 to 14 years	7,910	4,080	3,830	360	195	165
15 to 64 years	72,570	36,085	36,485	4,105	2,100	2,005
15 to 19 years	7,560	3,955	3,605	390	210	180
20 to 24 years	5,680	2,995	2,685	405	225	180
25 to 29 years	4,745	2,360	2,385	475	255	220
30 to 34 years	6,040	2,935	3,105	485	235	250
35 to 39 years	6,955	3,365	3,585	435	225	220
40 to 44 years	7,515	3,685	3,830	395	195	200
45 to 49 years	7,840	3,830	4,010	395	200	195
50 to 54 years	8,740	4,275	4,470	435	200	235
55 to 59 years	9,315	4,585	4,735	435	230	205
60 to 64 years	8,180	4,100	4,080	260	130	125
65 years and over	18,830	9,275	9,560	930	395	535
65 to 69 years	6,955	3,515	3,445	230	105	130
70 to 74 years	4,850	2,445	2,410	185	80	105
75 to 79 years	3,165	1,585	1,575	190	85	100
80 to 84 years	2,090	1,020	1,070	140	50	90
85 years and over	1,775	710	1,060	185	70	110
85 to 89 years	1,175	525	650	95	40	55
90 to 94 years	485	155	325	65	25	40
95 to 99 years	95	30	70	20	5	15
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.3	19.9	18.7	18.1	19.3	17.0
15 to 64 years	64.1	63.8	64.4	66.7	68.0	65.5
65 years and over	16.6	16.4	16.9	15.1	12.8	17.5
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	1.9	3.0	2.3	3.6
Average age of the population	40.7	40.3	41.2	39.1	37.5	40.8
Median age of the population	42.6	42.0	43.2	37.5	35.5	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,315	...	...	2,475	...	...
Single-detached house	33,350	...	...	1,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,490	...	...	715	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,350	...	...	180	...	...
Row house	1,695	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	285	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,090	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,460	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,315	...	...	2,470	...	...
1 person	8,100	...	...	720	...	...
2 persons	16,195	...	...	885	...	...
3 persons	6,065	...	...	350	...	...
4 persons	6,555	...	...	325	...	...
5 or more persons	4,405	...	...	190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,665	...	...	5,875	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,400	45,360	46,045	5,035	2,500	2,540
Married or living common law	60,410	30,280	30,135	2,970	1,485	1,485
Married	52,670	26,405	26,260	2,390	1,195	1,195
Living common law	7,740	3,875	3,870	575	285	290
Not married and not living common law	30,995	15,080	15,910	2,070	1,015	1,055
Never married	19,815	10,965	8,855	1,290	775	515
Separated	1,975	885	1,090	130	50	80
Divorced	5,090	2,255	2,835	275	110	170
Widowed	4,110	975	3,135	370	80	290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,895	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 persons	16,985	...	...	875	...	...
3 persons	5,965	...	...	335	...	...
4 persons	6,455	...	...	310	...	...
5 or more persons	3,490	...	...	140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,895	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total couple families	29,260	...	...	1,425	...	...
Married couples	25,390	...	...	1,135	...	...
Common-law couples	3,870	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,635	...	...	240	...	...
Female parent	2,715	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	920	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,260	...	...	1,420	...	...
Couples without children	14,890	...	...	725	...	...
Couples with children	14,370	...	...	700	...	...
1 child	4,855	...	...	280	...	...
2 children	6,140	...	...	285	...	...
3 or more children	3,370	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,635	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	2,090	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,110	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,945	6,465	6,480	1,120	610	510
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,315	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-census-family households	31,325	...	...	1,620	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,260	...	...	705	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,065	...	...	910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	760	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,235	...	...	835	...	...
One-person households	8,105	...	...	720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,135	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,240	56,250	55,990	5,980	3,030	2,950
English only	105,605	53,245	52,360	5,590	2,820	2,770
French only	30	20	15	15	5	10
English and French	6,295	2,835	3,455	365	200	170
Neither English nor French	305	145	165	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,240	56,245	55,995	5,980	3,030	2,950
English	110,525	55,365	55,165	5,795	2,930	2,860
French	1,270	675	595	170	90	75
English and French	155	75	80	10	0	10
Neither English nor French	295	140	155	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,345	710	635	175	95	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	2.9	3.1	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,240	56,250	55,990	5,980	3,030	2,955
Single responses	111,165	55,735	55,430	5,900	2,995	2,905
Official languages	100,410	50,485	49,925	5,445	2,790	2,650
English	99,000	49,740	49,260	5,270	2,695	2,575
French	1,410	745	670	175	100	80
Non-official languages	10,755	5,250	5,505	455	200	250
Aboriginal languages	720	345	380	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	335	160	175	5	0	5
Blackfoot	295	145	155	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	335	170	165	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	330	165	160	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,030	4,905	5,130	450	200	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	115	85	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	110	80	15	5	10
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	155	85	65	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	60	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,560	710	850	190	75	115
Bikol	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	35	45	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	5	0	5
Ilocano	50	30	25	15	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,330	595	740	155	60	90
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,570	3,610	175	85	90
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,160	540	620	45	25	20
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,150	535	615	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	105	50	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	360	165	190	5	5	0
Russian	215	90	125	10	5	5
Serbian	50	20	25	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	5	5
Slovak	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	105	115	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,275	2,110	2,165	75	35	45
Afrikaans	210	90	115	10	5	5
Danish	120	65	50	5	5	0
Dutch	1,000	495	505	10	0	5
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	2,845	1,410	1,440	55	20	35
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	5	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	570	300	270	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	515	270	250	25	15	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	40	5	5	0
Hindi	55	30	20	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	130	120	10	5	0
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	60	30	30	5	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,090	580	515	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	135	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	30	5	0	0
Spanish	735	375	360	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	95	100	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	20	30	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	175	195	20	10	10
Chinese languages	370	175	195	20	10	10
Cantonese	155	75	80	5	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	75	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	215	100	115	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	5
Hungarian	195	95	100	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,075	515	560	80	35	45
English and French	210	95	110	10	0	10
English and non-official language	820	395	425	70	30	35
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,240	56,250	55,990	5,980	3,030	2,950
Single responses	110,335	55,325	55,015	5,825	2,960	2,860
Official languages	105,685	53,000	52,690	5,640	2,880	2,765
English	105,280	52,795	52,490	5,550	2,830	2,720
French	405	210	200	95	50	45
Non-official languages	4,645	2,325	2,325	185	90	100
Aboriginal languages	370	185	180	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	110	55	55	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	260	130	130	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	255	125	125	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,280	2,140	2,140	185	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	45	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	45	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	35	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	830	430	395	85	35	50
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	760	390	370	85	35	45
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,415	1,455	45	25	25
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	145	145	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	290	140	145	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	65	60	0	0	0
Russian	85	40	45	5	0	5
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,745	840	910	15	5	5
Afrikaans	130	65	65	5	0	5
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	210	100	110	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,365	650	720	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	260	125	135	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	5	5	0
Bengali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	305	260	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	490	270	220	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	100	95	10	5	5
Chinese languages	195	100	95	15	10	5
Cantonese	55	25	30	0	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	50	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,905	925	980	155	65	90
English and French	115	45	65	20	10	15
English and non-official language	1,755	860	895	130	55	80
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,245	56,245	55,990	5,980	3,030	2,950
None	104,940	52,785	52,150	5,640	2,865	2,775
English	2,550	1,265	1,285	125	60	60
French	1,050	470	580	60	30	30
Non-official language	3,595	1,680	1,920	145	65	80
Aboriginal	470	220	250	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,125	1,460	1,665	145	70	80
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	25	5	5	0
French and non-official language	50	15	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,335	44,015	44,325	4,760	2,400	2,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,140	42,015	42,130	4,600	2,325	2,270
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,311	55,702	31,024	42,795	57,529	32,422
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,175	42,020	42,155	4,600	2,330	2,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,954	48,032	28,500	38,250	48,843	30,106
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,840	40,290	38,550	4,350	2,235	2,115
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,663	54,148	28,832	41,518	57,077	29,792
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,265	19,550	29,710	2,620	990	1,625
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,148	8,394	5,186	5,187	6,477	4,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,520	34,125	30,395	3,850	2,030	1,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,770	52,317	27,799	42,035	55,776	31,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,350	43,965	44,390	4,770	2,405	2,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,090	41,990	42,095	4,605	2,330	2,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	78,134	107,849	48,493	52,014	63,568	40,177
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,120	42,000	42,120	4,610	2,335	2,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,883	81,568	40,258	43,602	52,102	34,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,760	40,245	38,515	4,385	2,250	2,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	78,392	108,183	47,257	49,979	61,825	37,475
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,420	19,555	29,860	2,680	1,065	1,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,018	8,934	7,418	7,593	8,394	7,067
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,515	34,050	30,460	3,845	1,980	1,865
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,602	96,544	41,604	48,948	60,455	36,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,350	43,965	44,385	4,765	2,405	2,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,935	17,420	11,520	1,800	1,020	785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,657	76,665	51,036	56,710	65,688	45,018
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	106,313	133,130	65,751	62,928	72,226	50,859
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.2	89.5	91.6	94.6	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.3	70.2	60.9	78.4	81.0	73.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.8	10.5	8.3	5.4	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,340	44,015	44,325	4,760	2,400	2,360
Without total income	4,195	2,000	2,200	160	70	85
With total income	84,145	42,015	42,125	4,600	2,330	2,270
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.5	95.0	96.6	97.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,550	4,225	7,325	510	185	320
$10,000 to $19,999	10,805	3,915	6,890	505	180	325
$20,000 to $29,999	10,290	3,980	6,305	630	220	405
$30,000 to $39,999	8,380	3,535	4,840	505	200	305
$40,000 to $49,999	7,295	3,465	3,830	505	200	305
$50,000 to $59,999	6,050	3,090	2,960	445	225	220
$60,000 to $69,999	4,870	2,705	2,165	370	260	110
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	2,400	1,555	275	205	75
$80,000 to $89,999	3,270	2,035	1,235	190	135	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,980	1,860	1,120	180	130	55
$100,000 and over	14,695	10,800	3,895	480	380	100
$100,000 to $149,999	7,520	5,195	2,325	350	275	75
$150,000 and over	7,175	5,605	1,575	130	100	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,340	44,015	44,325	4,760	2,400	2,360
Without after-tax income	4,165	1,990	2,170	160	75	85
With after-tax income	84,180	42,025	42,155	4,600	2,330	2,270
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.5	95.1	96.6	97.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,010	4,350	7,655	520	190	330
$10,000 to $19,999	11,320	4,105	7,220	560	210	350
$20,000 to $29,999	11,695	4,540	7,155	700	245	455
$30,000 to $39,999	10,005	4,505	5,500	630	245	385
$40,000 to $49,999	8,475	4,265	4,210	650	315	335
$50,000 to $59,999	6,480	3,605	2,875	515	350	160
$60,000 to $69,999	5,105	3,140	1,970	285	210	80
$70,000 to $79,999	4,110	2,600	1,515	265	180	85
$80,000 and over	14,970	10,910	4,060	485	390	100
$80,000 to $89,999	3,315	2,180	1,135	175	135	35
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,550	665	100	80	20
$100,000 and over	9,440	7,175	2,265	210	165	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,340	44,015	44,325	4,760	2,400	2,355
Without employment income	23,820	9,885	13,930	910	375	535
With employment income	64,520	34,125	30,395	3,855	2,030	1,825
Percentage with employment income	73.0	77.5	68.6	81.0	84.6	77.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,880	4,705	5,175	370	155	220
$5,000 to $9,999	4,745	1,950	2,800	235	100	135
$10,000 to $19,999	7,345	3,005	4,340	415	160	255
$20,000 to $29,999	5,955	2,300	3,655	420	140	280
$30,000 to $39,999	5,540	2,375	3,165	390	165	225
$40,000 to $49,999	4,645	2,185	2,460	445	180	260
$50,000 to $59,999	4,165	2,130	2,035	360	195	165
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	1,880	1,490	310	245	70
$70,000 to $79,999	2,795	1,715	1,075	220	160	60
$80,000 and over	16,080	11,880	4,200	690	530	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,635	870	155	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	1,580	875	160	110	45
$100,000 and over	11,120	8,670	2,450	370	305	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,320	...	...	2,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,257	...	...	83,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,959	...	...	72,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,105	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,928	...	...	44,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,352	...	...	38,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,220	...	...	1,750	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,047	...	...	105,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,740	...	...	89,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,340	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	158,936	...	...	96,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	123,888	...	...	81,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,130	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,604	...	...	49,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,322	...	...	41,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,215	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	182,759	...	...	116,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,893	...	...	97,093	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,315	...	...	2,475	...	...
Under $5,000	510	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	435	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,375	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,260	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,425	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	...	...	170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	...	...	195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,135	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,305	...	...	170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,070	...	...	990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,595	...	...	340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,645	...	...	250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,560	...	...	260	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,265	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,320	...	...	2,470	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	455	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	820	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,455	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,230	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,460	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,605	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,505	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,035	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,815	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	...	...	185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,405	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,900	...	...	335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,315	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,195	...	...	180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,465	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,706	...	...	103,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,578	...	...	87,616	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,105	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,219	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,997	...	...	81,711	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,450	...	...	705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,959	...	...	122,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,931	...	...	103,475	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,285	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,994	...	...	55,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,680	...	...	52,352	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,525	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	182,604	...	...	113,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	141,511	...	...	95,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,090	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	148,223	...	...	109,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,000	...	...	91,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,505	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	239,405	...	...	133,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	182,235	...	...	110,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,285	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	89,385	...	...	68,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,693	...	...	60,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,165	5,625	5,540	1,025	550	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,676	44,640	33,453	41,835	49,376	36,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,754	39,155	30,724	37,216	42,432	32,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,125	5,510	5,610	995	540	455
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,728	65,387	48,223	46,310	50,755	41,027
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,634	52,432	40,938	39,462	42,984	35,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,665	55,005	54,655	5,875	2,995	2,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,870	19,165	20,710	2,345	1,125	1,225
In the bottom decile	7,135	3,400	3,735	280	120	155
In the second decile	7,160	3,275	3,885	425	185	235
In the third decile	8,080	3,825	4,250	505	260	245
In the fourth decile	8,590	4,210	4,380	505	230	275
In the fifth decile	8,910	4,445	4,465	630	320	315
In the top half of the distribution	69,795	35,845	33,950	3,530	1,870	1,660
In the sixth decile	9,140	4,610	4,525	710	370	340
In the seventh decile	10,285	5,265	5,020	665	360	305
In the eighth decile	11,325	5,805	5,525	780	410	365
In the ninth decile	13,740	7,105	6,640	790	410	380
In the top decile	25,305	13,065	12,235	585	315	265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,915	53,110	52,805	5,875	2,995	2,880
0 to 17 years	24,675	12,740	11,935	1,335	715	625
0 to 5 years	6,935	3,555	3,375	455	260	195
18 to 64 years	64,240	31,775	32,465	3,845	1,965	1,880
65 years and over	16,995	8,595	8,405	695	320	375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,565	3,940	4,630	430	195	240
0 to 17 years	2,500	1,275	1,225	120	60	55
0 to 5 years	770	380	385	45	20	20
18 to 64 years	4,815	2,125	2,690	255	115	140
65 years and over	1,250	535	720	60	15	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.4	8.8	7.3	6.5	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.1	10.0	10.3	9.0	8.4	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.4	9.9	7.7	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	6.7	8.3	6.6	5.9	7.4
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.2	8.6	8.6	4.7	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,925	1,870	2,060	185	85	105
0 to 17 years	1,100	550	555	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	325	170	160	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	2,555	1,180	1,375	130	60	75
65 years and over	270	135	135	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.5	3.9	3.1	2.8	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	3.4	2.8	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.7	3.3	1.9	5.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.7	4.2	3.4	3.1	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.6	0.7	1.6	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,780	54,995	54,785	5,880	3,000	2,880
Official languages	109,500	54,885	54,620	5,875	3,000	2,880
English	109,460	54,870	54,595	5,850	3,000	2,850
French	6,230	2,735	3,495	365	190	180
Non-official languages	12,825	6,445	6,380	580	290	290
Aboriginal languages	1,105	545	560	0	10	10
Algonquian languages	695	350	340	0	10	0
Blackfoot	660	330	330	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	65	20	45	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	25	45	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	345	175	175	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	345	170	175	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,730	5,900	5,830	570	285	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	265	150	120	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	145	120	55	30	25
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	125	80	50	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	20	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	55	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,100	1,020	1,080	255	115	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	135	75	65	15	10	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	60	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	50	20	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,980	950	1,030	255	115	145
Waray-Waray	35	20	15	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,070	4,110	3,960	240	135	110
Albanian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,355	670	685	50	20	30
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,345	665	680	55	25	25
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	420	215	205	0	0	0
Russian	395	190	205	10	10	10
Serbian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Slovak	60	40	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	230	110	115	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	15	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Welsh	20	0	15	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,635	1,910	1,725	85	45	40
Afrikaans	250	130	120	0	0	0
Danish	115	75	40	0	0	0
Dutch	1,240	620	615	30	10	20
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,040	1,080	950	45	30	15
Icelandic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	20	25	0	0	10
Swedish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Greek	75	30	45	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	845	445	405	50	40	15
Indo-Aryan languages	765	405	360	55	40	15
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	40	10	0	0
Hindi	345	175	165	25	20	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	30	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	210	185	15	10	10
Sindhi	30	0	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	40	15	10	10
Iranian languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,335	1,160	1,180	45	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	180	155	10	0	10
Portuguese	95	70	25	10	0	10
Romanian	105	60	45	10	10	0
Spanish	1,840	860	980	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	150	120	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	60	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	30	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	25	45	10	0	0
American Sign Language	35	20	20	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	185	230	25	15	10
Chinese languages	415	185	230	20	15	10
Cantonese	195	85	105	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	85	115	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	35	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	105	100	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	90	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,780	54,995	54,790	5,885	3,000	2,885
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,970	52,120	51,855	5,500	2,810	2,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,675	12,640	12,040	1,260	655	600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,295	39,475	39,815	4,245	2,150	2,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,810	2,875	2,935	380	190	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,780	54,995	54,785	5,880	3,000	2,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,515	47,980	47,535	5,250	2,680	2,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,970	6,275	6,690	495	250	250
Before 1981	4,520	2,240	2,285	125	65	60
1981 to 1990	1,160	495	660	35	15	20
1991 to 2000	1,510	740	775	75	35	40
2001 to 2010	3,280	1,595	1,690	90	40	45
2001 to 2005	1,320	615	705	45	25	20
2006 to 2010	1,965	980	985	40	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,490	1,210	1,280	175	90	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	740	560	135	75	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,970	6,275	6,690	500	250	245
Under 5 years	1,535	805	730	55	35	25
5 to 14 years	2,840	1,470	1,370	90	60	30
15 to 24 years	2,480	1,085	1,390	95	45	45
25 to 44 years	5,185	2,455	2,730	215	90	125
45 years and over	925	455	465	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,965	6,280	6,690	500	250	250
Americas	2,115	870	1,250	45	15	30
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	20	20	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	10	25	10	0	0
Mexico	260	135	125	15	0	0
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,440	575	870	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	215	85	130	15	10	10
Europe	7,030	3,595	3,435	195	120	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	35	15	15	15	0
Croatia	45	25	20	0	0	0
France	60	35	25	0	0	0
Germany	725	360	370	30	25	10
Greece	15	10	10	0	10	0
Hungary	100	65	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	55	55	10	0	0
Italy	115	70	45	0	0	0
Netherlands	850	445	410	0	0	10
Poland	265	125	140	0	0	0
Portugal	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romania	95	50	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	35	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	50	45	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,625	1,795	1,830	95	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	730	420	315	15	0	10
Africa	700	365	335	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	40	35	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	330	165	170	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	185	90	95	0	0	0
Asia	2,855	1,320	1,535	245	110	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	90	90	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	35	50	0	0	0
India	390	185	205	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	190	100	90	0	0	10
Lebanon	55	35	20	10	0	10
Pakistan	50	30	20	15	15	10
Philippines	1,505	670	830	170	70	95
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	30	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	190	85	105	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	265	125	140	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,490	1,205	1,280	175	90	80
Americas	250	95	160	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	55	30	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	80	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	0	0	0
Europe	690	375	315	15	15	0
France	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	35	15	25	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	450	255	195	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	65	70	0	0	0
Africa	180	80	100	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,350	645	700	155	80	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	35	25	25	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	1,135	525	610	115	50	60
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,785	54,995	54,785	5,885	3,000	2,885
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,010	7,360	7,650	645	335	315
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,695	9,450	9,245	745	375	370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,075	38,180	37,895	4,490	2,290	2,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,645	4,135	4,505	390	190	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,930	3,040	2,890	250	130	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,210	1,620	585	115	55	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,725	1,420	2,305	135	75	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,150	770	1,385	120	45	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	490	290	200	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	40	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,780	54,995	54,790	5,885	3,000	2,885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,030	3,495	3,535	295	170	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,925	3,450	3,475	285	160	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,320	2,135	2,190	115	75	40
Métis	2,510	1,280	1,230	170	90	80
Inuk (Inuit)	90	35	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	15	40	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,750	51,500	51,255	5,590	2,830	2,760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,780	54,995	54,790	5,880	3,000	2,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,025	1,970	2,050	95	65	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,760	53,025	52,735	5,785	2,935	2,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,780	54,995	54,790	5,880	3,000	2,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,310	1,640	1,670	25	20	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,300	1,635	1,665	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,110	1,515	1,595	25	20	0
Métis single ancestry	180	115	70	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,495	2,765	2,735	410	235	175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,225	2,625	2,600	385	220	165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,800	1,400	1,400	215	135	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,325	1,185	1,140	170	85	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	35	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	275	140	135	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	140	135	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,975	50,590	50,385	5,440	2,740	2,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,785	54,995	54,790	5,885	3,000	2,885
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,705	3,300	3,405	540	275	265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,225	635	590	55	40	10
Chinese	800	345	450	30	15	20
Black	655	355	305	40	30	10
Filipino	2,235	1,060	1,180	305	145	165
Latin American	520	225	295	10	0	10
Arab	160	85	75	70	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	230	100	125	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	25	20	0	0	0
Korean	275	150	125	10	0	10
Japanese	230	120	105	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	60	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	140	85	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,075	51,695	51,380	5,340	2,730	2,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,780	54,995	54,785	5,880	3,000	2,880
North American Aboriginal origins	8,805	4,405	4,405	440	265	180
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,195	3,065	3,135	265	175	95
Inuit	105	40	65	0	0	0
Métis	2,790	1,445	1,345	200	105	95
Other North American origins	30,335	15,330	15,005	2,180	1,130	1,055
Acadian	165	65	105	25	10	10
American	3,105	1,560	1,550	110	60	45
Canadian	28,335	14,330	14,010	2,105	1,085	1,020
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	87,290	43,630	43,660	4,330	2,205	2,120
British Isles origins	60,155	29,615	30,540	3,055	1,520	1,540
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	36,795	17,900	18,895	1,845	925	920
Irish	21,515	10,215	11,300	1,340	660	680
Manx	45	20	30	0	0	0
Scottish	27,180	13,195	13,985	1,305	650	660
Welsh	3,180	1,610	1,575	110	55	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,065	1,465	1,595	155	65	90
French origins	12,155	5,780	6,370	850	430	420
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	12,130	5,775	6,355	850	435	415
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,855	16,095	15,765	1,500	800	700
Austrian	1,290	615	680	20	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	920	430	490	30	25	10
Dutch	8,570	4,330	4,245	220	135	85
Flemish	75	45	30	10	10	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	23,050	11,655	11,390	1,285	665	620
Luxembourger	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	975	465	510	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,240	5,955	6,285	655	280	370
Danish	2,640	1,300	1,340	85	65	25
Finnish	650	360	290	15	0	10
Icelandic	705	320	385	40	20	20
Norwegian	5,445	2,525	2,915	340	140	200
Swedish	3,745	1,810	1,935	235	85	145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	435	250	190	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	19,110	9,535	9,575	975	525	445
Bulgarian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	945	510	440	20	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	525	290	235	15	10	0
Estonian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,970	910	1,070	55	30	25
Latvian	70	30	40	0	0	10
Lithuanian	200	110	90	0	0	10
Moldovan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Polish	5,165	2,560	2,605	230	135	95
Romanian	815	355	455	20	10	10
Russian	3,535	1,695	1,835	145	90	55
Slovak	365	195	175	15	0	10
Ukrainian	8,690	4,465	4,225	590	320	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	30	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,665	2,880	2,790	155	95	65
Albanian	30	10	25	10	10	10
Bosnian	85	40	45	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	355	215	145	10	15	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	190	175	25	20	0
Italian	3,260	1,665	1,595	80	55	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	105	60	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	275	150	125	10	0	0
Serbian	135	80	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	70	40	10	0	0
Spanish	835	360	475	30	0	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	245	125	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	610	315	295	10	10	0
Basque	15	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	165	90	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	395	210	185	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	405	190	215	50	35	15
Antiguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	160	90	65	10	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	25	35	15	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,025	460	565	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	80	35	45	0	0	0
Colombian	60	10	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	540	250	290	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	80	35	45	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	30	0	0	0
African origins	930	470	460	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	100	60	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	20	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	25	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	55	35	20	0	0	0
North African origins	180	90	90	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	60	40	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	365	170	200	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	250	100	145	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	350	200	155	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	185	135	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,925	2,865	3,055	505	255	255
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	585	280	305	85	45	45
Afghan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	15	10	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	285	145	140	80	40	40
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	30	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,290	675	620	45	35	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,010	510	495	25	20	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	25	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	40	25	20	15	0	10
Punjabi	125	60	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,010	1,910	2,105	335	155	180
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese	930	400	530	40	15	25
Filipino	2,290	1,110	1,185	285	135	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Japanese	360	185	175	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	285	155	130	10	0	0
Laotian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	60	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	80	40	40	35	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	80	40	40	35	20	15
Oceania origins	560	230	335	15	15	0
Australian	320	105	215	10	10	0
New Zealander	170	100	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	125	55	70	10	10	0
Fijian	30	10	20	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	65	35	30	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,340	...	...	2,475	...	...
Owner	34,460	...	...	1,730	...	...
Renter	6,560	...	...	745	...	...
Band housing	320	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,340	...	...	2,475	...	...
Condominium	4,170	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	37,170	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,340	...	...	2,475	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,610	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,405	...	...	475	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,440	...	...	670	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,870	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,340	...	...	2,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,710	...	...	495	...	...
5 rooms	5,535	...	...	320	...	...
6 rooms	6,100	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	6,095	...	...	310	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,900	...	...	985	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,340	...	...	2,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,870	...	...	2,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	465	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,340	...	...	2,475	...	...
Suitable	40,285	...	...	2,435	...	...
Not suitable	1,055	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,340	...	...	2,475	...	...
1960 or before	5,510	...	...	535	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,615	...	...	670	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,420	...	...	370	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,365	...	...	295	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,320	...	...	140	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,650	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,455	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,340	...	...	2,475	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,710	...	...	2,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,630	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,340	...	...	2,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,235	...	...	1,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,415	...	...	925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	685	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,340	...	...	2,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,070	...	...	490	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,260	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,870	...	...	460	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,820	...	...	385	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,770	...	...	265	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,195	...	...	145	...	...
85 years and over	700	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,435	...	...	2,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,075	...	...	2,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,365	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,445	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,095	...	...	1,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.8	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,305	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,569	...	...	1,167	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	427,670	...	...	271,101	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	586,136	...	...	284,699	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,485	...	...	740	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.5	...	...	30.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	1,091	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,355	43,965	44,385	4,765	2,405	2,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,275	7,690	6,590	950	515	430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,320	12,155	13,160	1,525	770	755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,760	24,120	24,635	2,300	1,120	1,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,510	7,265	2,245	575	460	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,960	1,570	1,395	155	115	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,545	5,695	850	415	350	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,795	7,310	11,485	1,010	355	650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,725	1,015	1,715	65	35	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,730	8,540	9,190	645	265	380
Bachelor's degree	12,850	5,840	7,015	555	215	345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,005	470	530	25	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	460	255	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,720	1,460	1,255	45	30	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	305	135	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,140	28,445	29,685	3,310	1,660	1,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,630	3,265	2,370	430	260	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,450	7,335	8,115	1,035	495	535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,055	17,845	19,210	1,845	900	950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,825	5,260	1,560	445	350	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,050	1,090	960	120	85	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,775	4,175	600	330	270	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,350	5,450	8,895	795	285	505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,870	700	1,165	45	25	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,020	6,430	7,590	560	235	325
Bachelor's degree	10,220	4,485	5,735	480	180	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	325	425	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	335	240	10	15	0
Master's degree	2,200	1,120	1,085	45	30	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	170	100	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,350	43,965	44,385	4,765	2,405	2,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,595	19,845	19,750	2,475	1,285	1,185
Education	3,790	950	2,835	175	30	145
13. Education	3,790	950	2,835	180	30	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,430	510	925	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	90	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	310	830	30	15	20
Humanities	1,610	700	910	75	50	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	305	95	210	15	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	185	330	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	225	135	20	15	10
54. History	215	130	90	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,900	1,115	2,780	145	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	130	340	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	30	715	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	690	210	475	25	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	20	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	695	150	545	20	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,220	570	650	40	25	15
Business, management and public administration	9,820	3,600	6,220	405	75	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	30	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,300	3,495	5,810	375	65	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,830	1,020	805	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	225	320	25	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	165	150	20	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	830	575	255	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	75	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	950	615	345	35	30	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	745	520	225	35	25	10
25. Library science	65	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	85	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,460	11,535	925	650	585	60
04. Architecture and related services	305	190	115	10	10	10
14. Engineering	2,275	1,995	280	70	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,450	2,110	340	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,970	2,890	80	170	165	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,120	3,035	85	250	230	25
48. Precision production	1,340	1,315	25	60	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,015	1,305	710	70	50	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,510	1,000	510	55	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	310	205	20	15	10
Health and related fields	8,190	1,375	6,815	425	90	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	185	370	55	40	15
51. Health professions and related programs	7,475	1,080	6,390	370	50	320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	110	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,760	1,390	1,375	210	125	90
12. Personal and culinary services	1,650	400	1,250	130	45	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	415	85	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	555	40	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,135	28,450	29,690	3,310	1,660	1,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,080	10,600	10,480	1,460	760	705
Education	2,720	620	2,100	140	20	125
13. Education	2,715	620	2,100	145	15	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	345	735	20	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	130	85	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	870	215	655	15	10	0
Humanities	1,135	455	685	65	45	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	0	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	225	55	170	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	155	265	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	30	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	140	75	15	10	0
54. History	135	70	65	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,150	820	2,335	125	35	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	95	280	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	595	25	570	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	600	165	435	25	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	535	100	435	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	980	415	560	35	30	10
Business, management and public administration	7,580	2,690	4,895	340	60	280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	65	330	35	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,175	2,620	4,555	310	50	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,385	725	660	50	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	145	250	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	125	130	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	635	410	220	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	60	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	790	530	260	35	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	665	465	205	35	25	10
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	60	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,300	8,495	805	530	485	45
04. Architecture and related services	250	165	90	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,760	1,500	255	70	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,855	1,565	290	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,220	2,150	75	130	125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,180	75	200	185	15
48. Precision production	950	940	15	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,605	995	610	45	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,165	720	440	35	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	275	170	15	0	10
Health and related fields	6,175	1,065	5,110	340	85	255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	140	345	55	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,585	860	4,725	285	45	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,125	1,105	1,020	150	90	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,230	305	930	80	25	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	435	365	65	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	430	20	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,350	43,965	44,390	4,770	2,400	2,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,600	19,850	19,750	2,475	1,285	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,755	24,120	24,635	2,295	1,115	1,180
Location of study inside Canada	41,980	20,630	21,345	2,010	1,000	1,010
Same as province or territory of residence	30,190	14,645	15,545	1,430	705	730
Different than province or territory of residence	11,785	5,985	5,800	585	300	285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,775	3,485	3,290	285	115	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,265	1,195	1,070	20	10	10
Philippines	770	330	440	150	55	95
India	200	110	85	20	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,510	810	700	35	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	30	10	0	10
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	1,940	995	950	60	25	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,140	28,450	29,690	3,310	1,660	1,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,080	10,605	10,480	1,465	760	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,055	17,845	19,210	1,850	900	950
Location of study inside Canada	31,910	15,340	16,570	1,590	800	790
Same as province or territory of residence	23,180	11,090	12,090	1,105	550	555
Different than province or territory of residence	8,730	4,250	4,480	485	245	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,145	2,505	2,645	260	100	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,680	800	875	10	10	10
Philippines	740	315	420	150	50	95
India	155	80	75	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,045	555	495	35	10	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	30	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	1,435	705	730	50	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,350	43,965	44,385	4,770	2,400	2,370
In the labour force	59,490	32,180	27,310	3,530	1,920	1,610
Employed	54,755	29,250	25,500	3,295	1,770	1,520
Unemployed	4,735	2,935	1,805	235	150	85
Not in the labour force	28,860	11,785	17,080	1,240	485	755
Participation rate	67.3	73.2	61.5	74.0	80.0	67.9
Employment rate	62.0	66.5	57.5	69.1	73.8	64.1
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.1	6.6	6.7	7.8	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,355	43,965	44,390	4,770	2,400	2,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,050	9,965	15,080	1,090	460	635
Worked	63,300	34,000	29,305	3,680	1,945	1,735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,715	18,590	12,130	1,840	1,045	785
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,585	15,410	17,180	1,835	895	945
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.9	41.4	43.5	44.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,490	32,180	27,310	3,530	1,915	1,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	485	430	30	20	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,580	31,705	26,875	3,495	1,900	1,595
Employee	47,230	24,765	22,465	3,125	1,640	1,490
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,355	6,940	4,415	370	260	110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,490	32,185	27,310	3,525	1,920	1,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	485	430	30	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,580	31,700	26,880	3,500	1,900	1,595
0 Management occupations	9,430	6,355	3,070	405	250	155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,740	1,940	6,800	365	75	295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,615	2,850	760	110	85	25
3 Health occupations	3,845	765	3,085	225	30	200
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,425	1,770	3,650	395	170	225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,540	470	1,070	50	0	40
6 Sales and service occupations	11,190	4,435	6,750	910	310	600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,885	9,235	650	685	645	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,000	2,305	705	250	225	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,905	1,570	335	110	105	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,495	32,180	27,305	3,530	1,920	1,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	485	430	30	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,580	31,700	26,880	3,495	1,895	1,595
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,640	2,355	1,280	125	110	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,865	3,085	780	290	240	50
22 Utilities	535	410	125	35	25	10
23 Construction	6,590	5,585	1,005	305	275	35
31-33 Manufacturing	3,315	2,455	865	115	75	40
41 Wholesale trade	1,925	1,385	540	50	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,780	2,635	3,145	530	185	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,465	1,775	695	145	110	40
51 Information and cultural industries	680	330	350	35	15	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	535	1,195	60	10	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,095	570	525	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,640	2,485	2,155	80	25	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	170	80	95	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,240	1,235	1,005	90	50	40
61 Educational services	3,415	855	2,560	150	20	125
62 Health care and social assistance	6,280	1,040	5,240	335	30	300
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,705	825	880	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,210	1,190	2,020	335	140	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,620	1,285	1,340	200	110	95
91 Public administration	2,670	1,600	1,075	560	385	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,750	29,250	25,505	3,295	1,770	1,520
Worked at home	7,695	3,585	4,105	105	60	50
Worked outside Canada	305	235	70	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,490	6,410	2,075	460	385	75
Worked at usual place	38,265	19,020	19,245	2,730	1,330	1,400
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,265	19,020	19,245	2,735	1,330	1,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,940	4,955	7,985	2,120	915	1,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,730	11,715	10,020	450	320	130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,750	1,680	1,065	110	75	35
Commute to a different province or territory	850	670	180	50	25	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,755	25,430	21,325	3,185	1,710	1,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,475	22,370	18,110	2,670	1,480	1,185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,110	995	1,115	180	70	110
Public transit	1,040	570	470	10	0	10
Walked	2,090	850	1,230	260	100	160
Bicycle	250	155	90	30	30	0
Other method	790	490	305	30	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,755	25,430	21,325	3,190	1,710	1,475
Less than 15 minutes	15,410	6,615	8,790	2,450	1,165	1,285
15 to 29 minutes	11,320	5,755	5,565	360	240	120
30 to 44 minutes	9,965	6,380	3,585	145	110	35
45 to 59 minutes	5,720	3,700	2,020	105	90	15
60 minutes and over	4,350	2,980	1,370	130	105	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,755	25,430	21,325	3,190	1,710	1,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,035	3,090	935	195	120	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,515	7,070	3,445	705	515	190
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,750	6,905	5,845	910	530	385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,720	3,500	5,215	625	255	370
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,830	1,785	3,045	325	105	215
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,910	3,070	2,840	435	190	240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,970	34,735	30,235	3,740	1,970	1,770
Single responses	64,725	34,625	30,100	3,710	1,950	1,755
Official languages	64,610	34,565	30,040	3,705	1,950	1,760
English	64,495	34,545	29,955	3,705	1,945	1,755
French	115	20	90	0	10	0
Non-official languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	40	25	20	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	130	35	20	15
English and French	85	40	50	0	10	0
English and non-official language	160	75	80	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,970	34,740	30,235	3,740	1,970	1,770
None	63,550	34,025	29,525	3,570	1,860	1,710
English	170	60	110	0	10	0
French	405	185	220	135	85	50
Non-official language	820	450	370	30	20	10
Aboriginal	145	60	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	675	395	285	30	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,730	54,415	54,315	5,805	2,940	2,860
Non-movers	95,860	48,055	47,805	4,910	2,545	2,360
Movers	12,870	6,360	6,510	900	395	505
Non-migrants	5,305	2,600	2,705	510	225	290
Migrants	7,565	3,760	3,805	385	170	215
Internal migrants	6,895	3,425	3,470	360	160	205
Intraprovincial migrants	5,910	2,955	2,960	200	90	105
Interprovincial migrants	985	475	515	160	65	95
External migrants	670	335	335	30	20	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,845	51,915	51,930	5,545	2,785	2,760
Non-movers	63,735	31,940	31,795	2,770	1,400	1,365
Movers	40,105	19,975	20,125	2,780	1,385	1,395
Non-migrants	15,230	7,535	7,700	1,155	575	580
Migrants	24,875	12,445	12,430	1,625	810	815
Internal migrants	22,065	11,030	11,040	1,385	695	690
Intraprovincial migrants	17,180	8,580	8,600	715	370	350
Interprovincial migrants	4,890	2,445	2,445	665	325	340
External migrants	2,810	1,420	1,390	245	120	125