Census Profile, 2016 Census
Foothills [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Ocean Man 69A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Foothills Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Ocean Man 69A, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Foothills [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Foothills [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Ocean Man 69A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,227	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,515	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.3	...	...	-100.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,928	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,318	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,865.99	...	...	2.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,225	56,590	56,635	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,825	11,235	10,595	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,130	3,125	3,005	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,785	4,025	3,760	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,910	4,080	3,830	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	72,570	36,085	36,485	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,560	3,955	3,605	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,680	2,995	2,685	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,745	2,360	2,385	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,040	2,935	3,105	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,955	3,365	3,585	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,515	3,685	3,830	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,840	3,830	4,010	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,740	4,275	4,470	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,315	4,585	4,735	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,180	4,100	4,080	x	x	x
65 years and over	18,830	9,275	9,560	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,955	3,515	3,445	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,850	2,445	2,410	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,165	1,585	1,575	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,090	1,020	1,070	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,775	710	1,060	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,175	525	650	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	485	155	325	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	95	30	70	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	19.3	19.9	18.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.1	63.8	64.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.6	16.4	16.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.6	1.3	1.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.7	40.3	41.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	42.6	42.0	43.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,315	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	33,350	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	25	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,490	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,350	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,695	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	285	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,090	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,460	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,315	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,100	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,195	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,065	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,555	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,405	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	91,400	45,360	46,045	x	x	x
Married or living common law	60,410	30,280	30,135	x	x	x
Married	52,670	26,405	26,260	x	x	x
Living common law	7,740	3,875	3,870	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	30,995	15,080	15,910	x	x	x
Never married	19,815	10,965	8,855	x	x	x
Separated	1,975	885	1,090	x	x	x
Divorced	5,090	2,255	2,835	x	x	x
Widowed	4,110	975	3,135	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,895	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,985	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,965	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,455	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,895	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	29,260	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,390	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,635	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	920	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,260	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	14,890	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	14,370	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,855	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,140	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,635	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,090	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,945	6,465	6,480	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,315	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	31,325	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,260	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,065	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	760	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,235	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,105	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,240	56,250	55,990	x	x	x
English only	105,605	53,245	52,360	x	x	x
French only	30	20	15	x	x	x
English and French	6,295	2,835	3,455	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	305	145	165	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,240	56,245	55,995	x	x	x
English	110,525	55,365	55,165	x	x	x
French	1,270	675	595	x	x	x
English and French	155	75	80	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	295	140	155	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,345	710	635	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,240	56,250	55,990	x	x	x
Single responses	111,165	55,735	55,430	x	x	x
Official languages	100,410	50,485	49,925	x	x	x
English	99,000	49,740	49,260	x	x	x
French	1,410	745	670	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,755	5,250	5,505	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	720	345	380	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	335	160	175	x	x	x
Blackfoot	295	145	155	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	55	15	35	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	15	35	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	50	15	30	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	335	170	165	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	5	x	x	x
Stoney	330	165	160	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,030	4,905	5,130	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	115	85	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	190	110	80	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	155	85	65	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	10	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	60	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	70	30	40	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,560	710	850	x	x	x
Bikol	30	20	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	85	35	45	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	50	30	25	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,330	595	740	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,570	3,610	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,160	540	620	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,150	535	615	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Croatian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Czech	105	50	60	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	360	165	190	x	x	x
Russian	215	90	125	x	x	x
Serbian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	60	35	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	225	105	115	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,275	2,110	2,165	x	x	x
Afrikaans	210	90	115	x	x	x
Danish	120	65	50	x	x	x
Dutch	1,000	495	505	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	5	x	x	x
German	2,845	1,410	1,440	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Swedish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	45	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	570	300	270	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	515	270	250	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	80	40	40	x	x	x
Hindi	55	30	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	130	120	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Urdu	60	30	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,090	580	515	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	220	135	85	x	x	x
Portuguese	70	30	40	x	x	x
Romanian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Spanish	735	375	360	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	20	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	190	95	100	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	55	20	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	10	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	15	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	175	195	x	x	x
Chinese languages	370	175	195	x	x	x
Cantonese	155	75	80	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	135	60	75	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	215	100	115	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	195	95	100	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,075	515	560	x	x	x
English and French	210	95	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	820	395	425	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,240	56,250	55,990	x	x	x
Single responses	110,335	55,325	55,015	x	x	x
Official languages	105,685	53,000	52,690	x	x	x
English	105,280	52,795	52,490	x	x	x
French	405	210	200	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,645	2,325	2,325	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	370	185	180	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Blackfoot	110	55	55	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	260	130	130	x	x	x
Dakota	5	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	255	125	125	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,280	2,140	2,140	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	100	50	45	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	75	40	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	15	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	830	430	395	x	x	x
Bikol	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	10	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	30	20	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	760	390	370	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,415	1,455	x	x	x
Albanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	285	145	145	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	290	140	145	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	125	65	60	x	x	x
Russian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Serbian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,745	840	910	x	x	x
Afrikaans	130	65	65	x	x	x
Danish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	210	100	110	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,365	650	720	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	260	125	135	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	245	120	125	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	10	20	x	x	x
Hindi	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	35	20	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	565	305	260	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Spanish	490	270	220	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	120	55	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	100	95	x	x	x
Chinese languages	195	100	95	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	100	50	50	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,905	925	980	x	x	x
English and French	115	45	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,755	860	895	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,245	56,245	55,990	x	x	x
None	104,940	52,785	52,150	x	x	x
English	2,550	1,265	1,285	x	x	x
French	1,050	470	580	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,595	1,680	1,920	x	x	x
Aboriginal	470	220	250	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,125	1,460	1,665	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	50	15	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,335	44,015	44,325	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,140	42,015	42,130	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,311	55,702	31,024	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,175	42,020	42,155	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,954	48,032	28,500	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,840	40,290	38,550	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,663	54,148	28,832	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,265	19,550	29,710	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,148	8,394	5,186	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,520	34,125	30,395	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,770	52,317	27,799	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,350	43,965	44,390	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,090	41,990	42,095	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	78,134	107,849	48,493	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,120	42,000	42,120	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,883	81,568	40,258	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,760	40,245	38,515	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	78,392	108,183	47,257	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,420	19,555	29,860	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,018	8,934	7,418	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,515	34,050	30,460	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,602	96,544	41,604	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,350	43,965	44,385	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,935	17,420	11,520	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,657	76,665	51,036	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	106,313	133,130	65,751	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.2	89.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.3	70.2	60.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.8	10.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,340	44,015	44,325	x	x	x
Without total income	4,195	2,000	2,200	x	x	x
With total income	84,145	42,015	42,125	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.5	95.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,550	4,225	7,325	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,805	3,915	6,890	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	10,290	3,980	6,305	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,380	3,535	4,840	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,295	3,465	3,830	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,050	3,090	2,960	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,870	2,705	2,165	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	2,400	1,555	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,270	2,035	1,235	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,980	1,860	1,120	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	14,695	10,800	3,895	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	7,520	5,195	2,325	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	7,175	5,605	1,575	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,340	44,015	44,325	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,165	1,990	2,170	x	x	x
With after-tax income	84,180	42,025	42,155	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.5	95.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,010	4,350	7,655	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,320	4,105	7,220	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,695	4,540	7,155	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,005	4,505	5,500	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,475	4,265	4,210	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,480	3,605	2,875	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,105	3,140	1,970	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,110	2,600	1,515	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	14,970	10,910	4,060	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,315	2,180	1,135	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,550	665	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,440	7,175	2,265	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,340	44,015	44,325	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,820	9,885	13,930	x	x	x
With employment income	64,520	34,125	30,395	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	73.0	77.5	68.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,880	4,705	5,175	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,745	1,950	2,800	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,345	3,005	4,340	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,955	2,300	3,655	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,540	2,375	3,165	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,645	2,185	2,460	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,165	2,130	2,035	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	1,880	1,490	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,795	1,715	1,075	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	16,080	11,880	4,200	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,635	870	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	1,580	875	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	11,120	8,670	2,450	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,320	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,257	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,959	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,105	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,928	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,352	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,220	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,047	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	158,936	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	123,888	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,604	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,322	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	182,759	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,893	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,315	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	510	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	435	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,305	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,070	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,595	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,645	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,320	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	455	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	820	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,460	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,825	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,405	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,900	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,315	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,195	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,465	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,706	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,578	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,105	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,219	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,997	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,450	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,959	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,931	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,994	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,680	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,525	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	182,604	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	141,511	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	148,223	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,505	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	239,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	182,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	89,385	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,693	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,165	5,625	5,540	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,676	44,640	33,453	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,754	39,155	30,724	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,125	5,510	5,610	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,728	65,387	48,223	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,634	52,432	40,938	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,665	55,005	54,655	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,870	19,165	20,710	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,135	3,400	3,735	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,160	3,275	3,885	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,080	3,825	4,250	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,590	4,210	4,380	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	8,910	4,445	4,465	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	69,795	35,845	33,950	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,140	4,610	4,525	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,285	5,265	5,020	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,325	5,805	5,525	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	13,740	7,105	6,640	x	x	x
In the top decile	25,305	13,065	12,235	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,915	53,110	52,805	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	24,675	12,740	11,935	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,935	3,555	3,375	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	64,240	31,775	32,465	x	x	x
65 years and over	16,995	8,595	8,405	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,565	3,940	4,630	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,500	1,275	1,225	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	770	380	385	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,815	2,125	2,690	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,250	535	720	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.4	8.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.1	10.0	10.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	6.7	8.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.2	8.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,925	1,870	2,060	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,100	550	555	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	325	170	160	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,555	1,180	1,375	x	x	x
65 years and over	270	135	135	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.5	3.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	3.7	4.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,780	54,995	54,785	x	x	x
Official languages	109,500	54,885	54,620	x	x	x
English	109,460	54,870	54,595	x	x	x
French	6,230	2,735	3,495	x	x	x
Non-official languages	12,825	6,445	6,380	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,105	545	560	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	695	350	340	x	x	x
Blackfoot	660	330	330	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	65	20	45	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	25	45	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	55	20	30	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	345	175	175	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	345	170	175	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,730	5,900	5,830	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	265	150	120	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	260	145	120	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	205	125	80	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	10	20	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	30	10	20	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	95	55	45	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,100	1,020	1,080	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	135	75	65	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	75	60	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	65	50	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malay	35	10	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,980	950	1,030	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	35	20	15	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	85	45	35	x	x	x
Kannada	25	15	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	25	10	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	15	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,070	4,110	3,960	x	x	x
Albanian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,355	670	685	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,345	665	680	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Croatian	70	45	30	x	x	x
Czech	125	65	65	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	420	215	205	x	x	x
Russian	395	190	205	x	x	x
Serbian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slovak	60	40	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	230	110	115	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	45	25	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	20	20	0	x	x	x
Welsh	20	0	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,635	1,910	1,725	x	x	x
Afrikaans	250	130	120	x	x	x
Danish	115	75	40	x	x	x
Dutch	1,240	620	615	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
German	2,040	1,080	950	x	x	x
Icelandic	20	0	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	55	20	25	x	x	x
Swedish	70	45	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	x	x	x
Greek	75	30	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	845	445	405	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	765	405	360	x	x	x
Bengali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	90	45	40	x	x	x
Hindi	345	175	165	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	30	30	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	210	185	x	x	x
Sindhi	30	0	20	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	75	40	40	x	x	x
Iranian languages	75	40	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	0	10	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,335	1,160	1,180	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	340	180	155	x	x	x
Portuguese	95	70	25	x	x	x
Romanian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Spanish	1,840	860	980	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	115	50	60	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	265	150	120	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	140	60	70	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	60	30	35	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	70	25	45	x	x	x
American Sign Language	35	20	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	415	185	230	x	x	x
Chinese languages	415	185	230	x	x	x
Cantonese	195	85	105	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	200	85	115	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	20	40	x	x	x
Lao	25	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	205	105	100	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	25	15	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	175	90	85	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,780	54,995	54,790	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,970	52,120	51,855	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,675	12,640	12,040	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,295	39,475	39,815	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,810	2,875	2,935	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,780	54,995	54,785	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,515	47,980	47,535	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,970	6,275	6,690	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,520	2,240	2,285	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,160	495	660	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,510	740	775	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	3,280	1,595	1,690	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,320	615	705	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,965	980	985	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,490	1,210	1,280	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,300	740	560	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,970	6,275	6,690	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,535	805	730	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,840	1,470	1,370	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,480	1,085	1,390	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	5,185	2,455	2,730	x	x	x
45 years and over	925	455	465	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,965	6,280	6,690	x	x	x
Americas	2,115	870	1,250	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	60	15	45	x	x	x
El Salvador	35	20	20	x	x	x
Guyana	20	20	10	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	40	10	25	x	x	x
Mexico	260	135	125	x	x	x
Peru	15	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,440	575	870	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	215	85	130	x	x	x
Europe	7,030	3,595	3,435	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	35	15	x	x	x
Croatia	45	25	20	x	x	x
France	60	35	25	x	x	x
Germany	725	360	370	x	x	x
Greece	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	100	65	35	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	55	55	x	x	x
Italy	115	70	45	x	x	x
Netherlands	850	445	410	x	x	x
Poland	265	125	140	x	x	x
Portugal	30	20	10	x	x	x
Romania	95	50	45	x	x	x
Russian Federation	90	35	55	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	95	50	45	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,625	1,795	1,830	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	730	420	315	x	x	x
Africa	700	365	335	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kenya	35	20	15	x	x	x
Morocco	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	70	40	35	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	330	165	170	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	185	90	95	x	x	x
Asia	2,855	1,320	1,535	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	90	90	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	85	35	50	x	x	x
India	390	185	205	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	30	25	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	190	100	90	x	x	x
Lebanon	55	35	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	50	30	20	x	x	x
Philippines	1,505	670	830	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	75	30	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	190	85	105	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	265	125	140	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,490	1,205	1,280	x	x	x
Americas	250	95	160	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	10	15	x	x	x
Mexico	55	30	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	80	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	x	x	x
Europe	690	375	315	x	x	x
France	20	15	10	x	x	x
Germany	35	15	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	15	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	450	255	195	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	135	65	70	x	x	x
Africa	180	80	100	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	10	0	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	25	10	20	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	115	50	60	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	x	x	x
Asia	1,350	645	700	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	30	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	60	35	25	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	35	25	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	1,135	525	610	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	10	10	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	x	x	x
Australia	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,785	54,995	54,785	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,010	7,360	7,650	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,695	9,450	9,245	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,075	38,180	37,895	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,645	4,135	4,505	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,930	3,040	2,890	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,210	1,620	585	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,725	1,420	2,305	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,150	770	1,385	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	490	290	200	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	40	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,780	54,995	54,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,030	3,495	3,535	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,925	3,450	3,475	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,320	2,135	2,190	x	x	x
Métis	2,510	1,280	1,230	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	90	35	60	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	15	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	30	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	102,750	51,500	51,255	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,780	54,995	54,790	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,025	1,970	2,050	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,760	53,025	52,735	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,780	54,995	54,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,310	1,640	1,670	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,300	1,635	1,665	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,110	1,515	1,595	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	180	115	70	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,495	2,765	2,735	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,225	2,625	2,600	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,800	1,400	1,400	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,325	1,185	1,140	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	35	65	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	275	140	135	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	140	135	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,975	50,590	50,385	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,785	54,995	54,790	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,705	3,300	3,405	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,225	635	590	x	x	x
Chinese	800	345	450	x	x	x
Black	655	355	305	x	x	x
Filipino	2,235	1,060	1,180	x	x	x
Latin American	520	225	295	x	x	x
Arab	160	85	75	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	230	100	125	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	25	20	x	x	x
Korean	275	150	125	x	x	x
Japanese	230	120	105	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	60	50	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	225	140	85	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	103,075	51,695	51,380	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,780	54,995	54,785	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	8,805	4,405	4,405	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,195	3,065	3,135	x	x	x
Inuit	105	40	65	x	x	x
Métis	2,790	1,445	1,345	x	x	x
Other North American origins	30,335	15,330	15,005	x	x	x
Acadian	165	65	105	x	x	x
American	3,105	1,560	1,550	x	x	x
Canadian	28,335	14,330	14,010	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	87,290	43,630	43,660	x	x	x
British Isles origins	60,155	29,615	30,540	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	10	10	x	x	x
English	36,795	17,900	18,895	x	x	x
Irish	21,515	10,215	11,300	x	x	x
Manx	45	20	30	x	x	x
Scottish	27,180	13,195	13,985	x	x	x
Welsh	3,180	1,610	1,575	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,065	1,465	1,595	x	x	x
French origins	12,155	5,780	6,370	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	10	x	x	x
French	12,130	5,775	6,355	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,855	16,095	15,765	x	x	x
Austrian	1,290	615	680	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	920	430	490	x	x	x
Dutch	8,570	4,330	4,245	x	x	x
Flemish	75	45	30	x	x	x
Frisian	35	15	15	x	x	x
German	23,050	11,655	11,390	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	0	15	x	x	x
Swiss	975	465	510	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	15	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,240	5,955	6,285	x	x	x
Danish	2,640	1,300	1,340	x	x	x
Finnish	650	360	290	x	x	x
Icelandic	705	320	385	x	x	x
Norwegian	5,445	2,525	2,915	x	x	x
Swedish	3,745	1,810	1,935	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	435	250	190	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	19,110	9,535	9,575	x	x	x
Bulgarian	80	25	50	x	x	x
Byelorussian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Czech	945	510	440	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	525	290	235	x	x	x
Estonian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,970	910	1,070	x	x	x
Latvian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Lithuanian	200	110	90	x	x	x
Moldovan	60	40	20	x	x	x
Polish	5,165	2,560	2,605	x	x	x
Romanian	815	355	455	x	x	x
Russian	3,535	1,695	1,835	x	x	x
Slovak	365	195	175	x	x	x
Ukrainian	8,690	4,465	4,225	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	30	45	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,665	2,880	2,790	x	x	x
Albanian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Bosnian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	355	215	145	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	365	190	175	x	x	x
Italian	3,260	1,665	1,595	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	105	60	45	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	275	150	125	x	x	x
Serbian	135	80	45	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	110	70	40	x	x	x
Spanish	835	360	475	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	245	125	115	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	610	315	295	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	15	x	x	x
Jewish	165	90	70	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	395	210	185	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	405	190	215	x	x	x
Antiguan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	15	x	x	x
Barbadian	50	15	30	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	160	90	65	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,025	460	565	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	80	35	45	x	x	x
Colombian	60	10	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	70	25	45	x	x	x
Guyanese	15	15	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	15	0	x	x	x
Mexican	540	250	290	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Salvadorean	80	35	45	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	30	x	x	x
African origins	930	470	460	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	100	60	40	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	15	20	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	55	30	20	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	45	25	20	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	55	35	20	x	x	x
North African origins	180	90	90	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	55	25	30	x	x	x
Sudanese	60	40	15	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	365	170	200	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	25	0	20	x	x	x
Ethiopian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
South African	250	100	145	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	20	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	350	200	155	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	185	135	x	x	x
Asian origins	5,925	2,865	3,055	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	585	280	305	x	x	x
Afghan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Iraqi	15	10	0	x	x	x
Israeli	20	0	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kurd	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	285	145	140	x	x	x
Palestinian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	45	15	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,290	675	620	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,010	510	495	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	25	25	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	40	25	20	x	x	x
Punjabi	125	60	60	x	x	x
Sinhalese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,010	1,910	2,105	x	x	x
Burmese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	30	15	x	x	x
Chinese	930	400	530	x	x	x
Filipino	2,290	1,110	1,185	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Japanese	360	185	175	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	285	155	130	x	x	x
Laotian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	20	0	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	110	60	55	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	80	40	40	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	80	40	40	x	x	x
Oceania origins	560	230	335	x	x	x
Australian	320	105	215	x	x	x
New Zealander	170	100	70	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	125	55	70	x	x	x
Fijian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	65	35	30	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	35	25	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	34,460	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	6,560	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	320	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,170	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	37,170	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,405	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,440	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,710	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,535	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,100	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,095	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,870	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	40,285	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	5,510	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,615	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,420	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,365	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,320	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,650	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,710	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,235	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,415	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	685	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,340	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	655	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,070	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,260	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,870	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,820	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,770	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,195	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,435	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,075	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,365	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,445	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,095	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,569	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	427,670	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	586,136	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,485	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,355	43,965	44,385	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,275	7,690	6,590	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,320	12,155	13,160	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,760	24,120	24,635	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,510	7,265	2,245	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,960	1,570	1,395	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,545	5,695	850	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,795	7,310	11,485	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,725	1,015	1,715	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,730	8,540	9,190	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	12,850	5,840	7,015	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,005	470	530	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	720	460	255	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,720	1,460	1,255	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	305	135	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,140	28,445	29,685	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,630	3,265	2,370	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,450	7,335	8,115	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,055	17,845	19,210	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,825	5,260	1,560	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,050	1,090	960	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,775	4,175	600	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,350	5,450	8,895	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,870	700	1,165	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,020	6,430	7,590	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,220	4,485	5,735	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	325	425	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	575	335	240	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,200	1,120	1,085	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	170	100	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,350	43,965	44,385	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,595	19,845	19,750	x	x	x
Education	3,790	950	2,835	x	x	x
13. Education	3,790	950	2,835	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,430	510	925	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	200	90	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	310	830	x	x	x
Humanities	1,610	700	910	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	305	95	210	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	185	330	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	225	135	x	x	x
54. History	215	130	90	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,900	1,115	2,780	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	130	340	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	30	715	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	690	210	475	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	20	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	695	150	545	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,220	570	650	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,820	3,600	6,220	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	105	400	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,300	3,495	5,810	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,830	1,020	805	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	225	320	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	165	150	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	830	575	255	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	75	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	950	615	345	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	745	520	225	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	0	60	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	85	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,460	11,535	925	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	305	190	115	x	x	x
14. Engineering	2,275	1,995	280	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,450	2,110	340	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,970	2,890	80	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,120	3,035	85	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,340	1,315	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,015	1,305	710	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,510	1,000	510	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	505	310	205	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,190	1,375	6,815	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	185	370	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,475	1,080	6,390	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	110	50	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,760	1,390	1,375	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,650	400	1,250	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	500	415	85	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	555	40	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,135	28,450	29,690	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,080	10,600	10,480	x	x	x
Education	2,720	620	2,100	x	x	x
13. Education	2,715	620	2,100	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	345	735	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	130	85	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	870	215	655	x	x	x
Humanities	1,135	455	685	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	0	75	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	225	55	170	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	155	265	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	140	75	x	x	x
54. History	135	70	65	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,150	820	2,335	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	95	280	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	595	25	570	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	600	165	435	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	535	100	435	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	980	415	560	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,580	2,690	4,895	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	390	65	330	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,175	2,620	4,555	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,385	725	660	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	145	250	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	125	130	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	635	410	220	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	790	530	260	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	665	465	205	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	60	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,300	8,495	805	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	250	165	90	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,760	1,500	255	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,855	1,565	290	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,220	2,150	75	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,250	2,180	75	x	x	x
48. Precision production	950	940	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,605	995	610	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,165	720	440	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	275	170	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,175	1,065	5,110	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	480	140	345	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,585	860	4,725	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,125	1,105	1,020	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,230	305	930	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	435	365	65	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	430	20	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,350	43,965	44,390	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,600	19,850	19,750	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,755	24,120	24,635	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	41,980	20,630	21,345	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	30,190	14,645	15,545	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	11,785	5,985	5,800	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,775	3,485	3,290	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,265	1,195	1,070	x	x	x
Philippines	770	330	440	x	x	x
India	200	110	85	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,510	810	700	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	30	x	x	x
France	55	35	20	x	x	x
Other	1,940	995	950	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,140	28,450	29,690	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,080	10,605	10,480	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,055	17,845	19,210	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,910	15,340	16,570	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	23,180	11,090	12,090	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	8,730	4,250	4,480	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,145	2,505	2,645	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,680	800	875	x	x	x
Philippines	740	315	420	x	x	x
India	155	80	75	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,045	555	495	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	30	x	x	x
France	40	25	15	x	x	x
Other	1,435	705	730	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,350	43,965	44,385	x	x	x
In the labour force	59,490	32,180	27,310	x	x	x
Employed	54,755	29,250	25,500	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,735	2,935	1,805	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,860	11,785	17,080	x	x	x
Participation rate	67.3	73.2	61.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	62.0	66.5	57.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.1	6.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,355	43,965	44,390	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,050	9,965	15,080	x	x	x
Worked	63,300	34,000	29,305	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,715	18,590	12,130	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,585	15,410	17,180	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.9	41.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,490	32,180	27,310	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	485	430	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,580	31,705	26,875	x	x	x
Employee	47,230	24,765	22,465	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,355	6,940	4,415	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,490	32,185	27,310	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	485	430	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,580	31,700	26,880	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	9,430	6,355	3,070	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,740	1,940	6,800	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,615	2,850	760	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,845	765	3,085	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,425	1,770	3,650	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,540	470	1,070	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,190	4,435	6,750	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,885	9,235	650	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,000	2,305	705	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,905	1,570	335	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,495	32,180	27,305	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	485	430	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,580	31,700	26,880	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,640	2,355	1,280	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,865	3,085	780	x	x	x
22 Utilities	535	410	125	x	x	x
23 Construction	6,590	5,585	1,005	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,315	2,455	865	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,925	1,385	540	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,780	2,635	3,145	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,465	1,775	695	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	680	330	350	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,735	535	1,195	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,095	570	525	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,640	2,485	2,155	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	170	80	95	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,240	1,235	1,005	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,415	855	2,560	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,280	1,040	5,240	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,705	825	880	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,210	1,190	2,020	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,620	1,285	1,340	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,670	1,600	1,075	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,750	29,250	25,505	x	x	x
Worked at home	7,695	3,585	4,105	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	305	235	70	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	8,490	6,410	2,075	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	38,265	19,020	19,245	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,265	19,020	19,245	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,940	4,955	7,985	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,730	11,715	10,020	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,750	1,680	1,065	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	850	670	180	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,755	25,430	21,325	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,475	22,370	18,110	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,110	995	1,115	x	x	x
Public transit	1,040	570	470	x	x	x
Walked	2,090	850	1,230	x	x	x
Bicycle	250	155	90	x	x	x
Other method	790	490	305	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,755	25,430	21,325	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	15,410	6,615	8,790	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	11,320	5,755	5,565	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	9,965	6,380	3,585	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,720	3,700	2,020	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,350	2,980	1,370	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,755	25,430	21,325	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,035	3,090	935	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,515	7,070	3,445	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,750	6,905	5,845	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,720	3,500	5,215	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,830	1,785	3,045	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,910	3,070	2,840	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,970	34,735	30,235	x	x	x
Single responses	64,725	34,625	30,100	x	x	x
Official languages	64,610	34,565	30,040	x	x	x
English	64,495	34,545	29,955	x	x	x
French	115	20	90	x	x	x
Non-official languages	115	60	60	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	40	25	20	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	245	110	130	x	x	x
English and French	85	40	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	160	75	80	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,970	34,740	30,235	x	x	x
None	63,550	34,025	29,525	x	x	x
English	170	60	110	x	x	x
French	405	185	220	x	x	x
Non-official language	820	450	370	x	x	x
Aboriginal	145	60	85	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	675	395	285	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,730	54,415	54,315	x	x	x
Non-movers	95,860	48,055	47,805	x	x	x
Movers	12,870	6,360	6,510	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,305	2,600	2,705	x	x	x
Migrants	7,565	3,760	3,805	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,895	3,425	3,470	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,910	2,955	2,960	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	985	475	515	x	x	x
External migrants	670	335	335	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,845	51,915	51,930	x	x	x
Non-movers	63,735	31,940	31,795	x	x	x
Movers	40,105	19,975	20,125	x	x	x
Non-migrants	15,230	7,535	7,700	x	x	x
Migrants	24,875	12,445	12,430	x	x	x
Internal migrants	22,065	11,030	11,040	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	17,180	8,580	8,600	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	4,890	2,445	2,445	x	x	x
External migrants	2,810	1,420	1,390	x	x	x