Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chipewyan Lake, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chipewyan Lake, UNP Alberta [Designated place]			Jonquière Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Chipewyan Lake, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Chipewyan Lake, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Jonquière [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0 E	...	...	89,818	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38	...	...	87,596	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-100.0 E	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6	...	...	43,362	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	39,306	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.39	...	...	39,196.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	89,820	45,105	44,715
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,490	7,405	7,085
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,835	2,480	2,350
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,135	2,610	2,530
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,525	2,320	2,205
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	58,245	29,620	28,630
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,480	2,345	2,140
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,615	2,340	2,275
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,880	2,490	2,385
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,530	2,835	2,700
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,080	3,110	2,970
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,970	2,565	2,405
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	4,950	2,495	2,455
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,895	3,460	3,430
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,285	4,095	4,185
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,560	3,870	3,685
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,080	8,080	9,000
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,135	3,150	2,985
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,550	2,215	2,335
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,790	1,285	1,500
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,985	855	1,135
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,625	575	1,050
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,085	430	655
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	440	125	315
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	90	15	70
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.1	16.4	15.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.8	65.7	64.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	19.0	17.9	20.1
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.9	42.3	43.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.9	43.8	45.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	23,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	130	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	15,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,710	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,710	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,340	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,505	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,040	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	88,035	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	75,325	37,695	37,630
Married or living common law	x	x	x	47,240	23,580	23,660
Married	x	x	x	26,440	13,200	13,235
Living common law	x	x	x	20,800	10,380	10,425
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	28,090	14,120	13,970
Never married	x	x	x	18,375	10,555	7,825
Separated	x	x	x	855	430	430
Divorced	x	x	x	4,595	2,090	2,500
Widowed	x	x	x	4,255	1,045	3,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	26,805	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,580	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,080	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,365	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	26,805	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	23,315	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,920	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	10,395	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,475	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,315	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	13,405	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	9,910	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,805	7,825	6,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	13,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	13,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	190	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	12,695	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,710	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	89,020	44,820	44,200
English only	x	x	x	85	45	45
French only	x	x	x	71,250	34,220	37,030
English and French	x	x	x	17,665	10,545	7,125
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	20	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	89,025	44,820	44,200
English	x	x	x	615	325	290
French	x	x	x	88,315	44,445	43,865
English and French	x	x	x	80	40	40
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	655	350	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.7	0.8	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	89,020	44,820	44,205
Single responses	x	x	x	88,740	44,675	44,060
Official languages	x	x	x	88,335	44,485	43,850
English	x	x	x	605	325	280
French	x	x	x	87,730	44,160	43,570
Non-official languages	x	x	x	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	390	185	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	25	5
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	25	15	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	235	95	135
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	0	15
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	10	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	155	60	95
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	15	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	120	40	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	5	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	290	145	140
English and French	x	x	x	225	115	110
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	89,025	44,820	44,200
Single responses	x	x	x	88,700	44,650	44,055
Official languages	x	x	x	88,570	44,595	43,975
English	x	x	x	375	210	165
French	x	x	x	88,190	44,385	43,810
Non-official languages	x	x	x	135	55	80
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	130	55	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	90	30	55
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	65	20	45
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	60	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	320	170	150
English and French	x	x	x	205	120	95
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	95	45	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	89,020	44,820	44,200
None	x	x	x	86,395	43,370	43,030
English	x	x	x	2,085	1,190	890
French	x	x	x	255	125	130
Non-official language	x	x	x	235	105	125
Aboriginal	x	x	x	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	230	105	125
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	73,555	37,075	36,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,965	36,090	34,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,067	42,768	25,173
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,030	36,090	34,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,222	36,920	23,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,410	33,165	29,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,257	38,094	22,142
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	55,465	26,630	28,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,578	8,610	8,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,970	28,380	22,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,745	35,634	24,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	73,640	37,150	36,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,000	36,170	34,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,481	48,866	31,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,075	36,175	34,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,637	39,861	27,185
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,590	33,335	29,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,745	45,708	28,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	55,475	26,615	28,855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,227	9,162	9,286
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	51,065	28,410	22,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,412	42,812	30,641
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	73,640	37,150	36,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,310	12,180	9,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	46,777	54,140	38,806
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	54,773	62,418	44,571
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.3	86.3	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	66.0	68.2	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.7	13.7	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	73,555	37,075	36,480
Without total income	x	x	x	2,590	985	1,605
With total income	x	x	x	70,960	36,090	34,875
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.5	97.3	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,480	2,930	5,550
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,880	4,490	8,390
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,320	4,275	6,050
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,550	4,845	4,700
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,090	5,260	3,825
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,630	4,280	2,345
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,115	2,775	1,345
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,895	1,825	1,070
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,820	1,205	615
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,490	1,180	305
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,710	3,020	685
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,940	2,430	515
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	765	595	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	73,555	37,075	36,480
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,525	985	1,535
With after-tax income	x	x	x	71,030	36,090	34,940
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.6	97.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,065	2,985	6,075
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,410	4,740	8,670
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,785	5,640	7,150
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,600	6,945	5,655
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,615	6,150	3,460
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,275	3,465	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,275	2,145	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,235	1,780	455
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,775	2,240	530
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,180	980	200
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	570	465	100
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,030	795	235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	73,555	37,075	36,480
Without employment income	x	x	x	22,585	8,695	13,885
With employment income	x	x	x	50,970	28,380	22,590
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	69.3	76.5	61.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,040	5,010	3,030
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,725	1,520	2,210
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,430	3,020	4,410
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,480	2,870	3,610
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,145	3,150	2,990
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,195	3,085	2,110
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,560	2,205	1,355
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,615	1,740	875
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,290	1,390	900
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,495	4,390	1,100
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,355	980	375
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,215	980	230
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,925	2,435	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,943	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,595	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,610	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,086	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,695	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,287	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,300	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	600	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,310	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	615	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,925	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,804	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,569	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,217	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,589	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,196	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	27,015	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,724	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,545	7,250	6,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,486	34,237	23,462
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,057	29,894	22,703
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,430	7,245	6,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,616	39,375	31,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	30,072	32,450	27,283
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	88,035	44,475	43,560
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	50,555	24,980	25,575
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,390	3,100	3,285
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,975	4,065	4,915
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,875	5,390	5,485
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,255	6,215	6,035
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,060	6,210	5,855
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,480	19,500	17,985
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,895	5,580	5,315
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,435	4,900	4,535
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,905	4,120	3,780
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,980	3,155	2,820
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,270	1,740	1,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	88,035	44,475	43,560
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,015	8,725	8,290
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,875	3,020	2,855
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	55,375	28,120	27,260
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,640	7,635	8,010
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,835	4,960	5,875
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,775	955	820
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	550	295	250
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,250	2,970	3,280
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,810	1,040	1,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.3	11.2	13.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.9	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.8	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.3	10.6	12.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.0	13.6	22.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,675	2,345	2,330
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	685	375	310
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	215	120	95
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,690	1,860	1,830
65 years and over	x	x	x	300	110	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.0	4.3	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.7	4.0	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.7	6.6	6.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.4	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	88,160	44,600	43,555
Official languages	x	x	x	88,145	44,600	43,545
English	x	x	x	17,645	10,410	7,230
French	x	x	x	88,065	44,565	43,500
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,895	745	1,150
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,880	745	1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	30	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	65	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	15	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	0	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,600	615	980
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	75	25	45
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	75	25	50
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	40	10	30
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	130	75	60
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	20	0	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	110	65	50
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,415	530	885
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	60	20	45
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	1,370	515	860
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	30	0	25
Chinese languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	25	10	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	88,160	44,605	43,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	87,750	44,410	43,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	16,910	8,745	8,170
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	70,840	35,665	35,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	405	195	220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	88,160	44,600	43,555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	87,130	44,155	42,975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	865	365	500
Before 1981	x	x	x	110	60	50
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	190	90	105
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	340	115	225
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	115	40	75
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	225	75	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	130	60	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	865	365	500
Under 5 years	x	x	x	270	90	175
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	130	50	80
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	80	30	50
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	375	180	195
45 years and over	x	x	x	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	865	370	495
Americas	x	x	x	225	80	145
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	50	25	30
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	55	15	45
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	20	15	10
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	40	10	30
Europe	x	x	x	355	185	175
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	20	0	15
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	165	90	75
Germany	x	x	x	25	30	0
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	15	0	20
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	25	10	20
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	65	35	35
Africa	x	x	x	120	65	50
Algeria	x	x	x	40	20	20
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	60	40	20
Asia	x	x	x	170	40	130
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	95	10	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	125	55	70
Americas	x	x	x	30	15	15
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	40	25	15
France	x	x	x	40	25	15
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	30	15	10
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	15	10	0
Asia	x	x	x	25	0	25
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	88,160	44,605	43,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,080	470	605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	965	470	495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	86,120	43,665	42,455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	760	305	450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	290	120	165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	145	80	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	145	45	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	380	135	245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	85	45	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	88,155	44,605	43,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,045	2,270	1,780
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,895	2,200	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	915	495	425
Métis	x	x	x	2,965	1,700	1,265
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	100	45	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	84,110	42,330	41,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	88,160	44,605	43,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,125	585	540
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	87,035	44,020	43,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	88,160	44,605	43,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,360	1,280	1,075
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,270	1,225	1,050
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,115	575	545
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,150	645	505
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	85	60	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	90	55	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,355	1,725	1,625
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,285	1,695	1,590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,270	1,105	1,165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	990	565	425
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	65	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	82,445	41,590	40,855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	88,160	44,605	43,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	795	325	465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	30	15	10
Chinese	x	x	x	115	20	100
Black	x	x	x	290	140	160
Filipino	x	x	x	25	0	25
Latin American	x	x	x	125	40	85
Arab	x	x	x	90	45	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	75	40	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	15	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	87,370	44,275	43,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	88,160	44,600	43,555
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,715	3,010	2,700
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,540	1,770	1,770
Inuit	x	x	x	30	30	0
Métis	x	x	x	2,300	1,305	990
Other North American origins	x	x	x	73,205	36,885	36,320
Acadian	x	x	x	510	270	235
American	x	x	x	270	105	165
Canadian	x	x	x	70,855	35,670	35,180
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	2,275	1,215	1,055
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	23,600	12,065	11,535
British Isles origins	x	x	x	4,725	2,390	2,335
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	10	15
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	795	435	365
Irish	x	x	x	2,835	1,350	1,485
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	10
Scottish	x	x	x	1,570	825	750
Welsh	x	x	x	10	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	30	20	15
French origins	x	x	x	19,480	9,955	9,520
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	100	40	60
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	19,430	9,930	9,500
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	965	530	435
Austrian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	185	95	90
Dutch	x	x	x	135	75	55
Flemish	x	x	x	30	20	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	565	290	280
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	70	50	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	175	65	110
Danish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	95	35	55
Swedish	x	x	x	25	0	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	335	175	165
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	140	65	70
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	30	0	25
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	85	40	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	765	390	375
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	520	270	245
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	65	55
Serbian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	85	45	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	90	40	50
Basque	x	x	x	35	20	15
Jewish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	50	15	35
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	90	35	55
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	15	0	15
Dominican	x	x	x	10	0	15
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Jamaican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	175	70	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	335	155	170
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	125	60	65
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	110	50	55
Algerian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	25	0	25
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	35	20	20
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	25	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	45	20	20
Asian origins	x	x	x	380	170	220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	110	65	50
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	35	15	15
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	55	40	15
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	25	15	15
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	240	90	155
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Chinese	x	x	x	130	30	100
Filipino	x	x	x	30	15	20
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	25	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	28,120	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	11,180	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	37,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	10,265	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,630	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,370	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	39,230	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	38,900	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	10,885	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	13,445	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,080	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	37,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	25,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	39,305	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,220	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,410	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,925	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	9,040	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,765	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	39,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	33,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,090	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,700	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	66.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	938	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	969	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	199,741	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	207,874	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	14.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	28.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	563	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	604	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	73,635	37,150	36,490
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,950	6,235	6,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,765	6,310	7,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	46,920	24,605	22,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,795	12,655	7,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	14,425	8,300	6,130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,365	4,355	1,015
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,285	6,900	8,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,350	960	1,390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,490	4,090	5,400
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,015	2,945	4,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	715	295	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	185	75	105
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,390	690	700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	190	85	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	48,925	24,720	24,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,385	2,725	2,655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	7,295	3,400	3,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,245	18,595	17,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,560	9,715	5,845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	11,500	6,375	5,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,065	3,345	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,530	5,175	6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,520	620	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,635	3,085	4,550
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,715	2,300	3,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	525	160	365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	150	55	100
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,115	515	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	135	55	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	73,640	37,150	36,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	26,720	12,540	14,175
Education	x	x	x	3,655	855	2,800
13. Education	x	x	x	3,655	855	2,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	845	360	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	195	95	100
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	650	270	380
Humanities	x	x	x	1,585	695	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	115	15	105
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	940	430	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	90	40	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	80	75
54. History	x	x	x	115	80	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	165	50	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,640	475	2,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	230	100	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,210	25	1,180
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	245	60	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	150	10	145
42. Psychology	x	x	x	440	110	335
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	350	170	175
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,850	2,665	7,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	835	140	695
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,995	2,525	6,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,200	720	480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	205	85	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	130	90	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	270	145	115
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	450	305	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	145	90	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,075	685	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	830	595	235
25. Library science	x	x	x	180	35	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	15,260	14,150	1,115
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	400	205	200
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,145	1,015	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,300	2,865	435
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,790	3,665	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,695	3,585	110
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,925	2,820	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,195	945	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	395	230	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	800	715	85
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,355	940	4,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	260	180	85
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,065	745	4,320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,265	2,115	2,145
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,470	520	1,950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	660	520	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,085	1,025	55
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	48,925	24,725	24,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	12,675	6,130	6,550
Education	x	x	x	2,315	505	1,810
13. Education	x	x	x	2,310	505	1,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	610	250	360
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	130	65	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	480	185	300
Humanities	x	x	x	810	330	475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	95	0	90
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	460	235	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	35	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	65	20	40
54. History	x	x	x	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	90	25	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,185	350	1,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	205	85	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,055	15	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	210	40	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	105	0	105
42. Psychology	x	x	x	335	70	265
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	260	125	135
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,995	2,030	5,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	675	100	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,310	1,930	5,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	785	455	320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	170	70	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	90	65	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	50	35	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	370	240	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	100	60	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	915	560	350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	720	505	210
25. Library science	x	x	x	150	25	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	30	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,970	11,005	965
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	355	170	180
14. Engineering	x	x	x	970	840	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,685	2,310	375
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,860	2,770	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,860	2,765	90
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,240	2,140	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	990	770	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	325	190	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	660	580	85
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,210	685	3,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	240	160	80
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,960	520	3,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,460	1,650	1,810
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,010	365	1,640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	510	395	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	905	855	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	73,640	37,150	36,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	26,715	12,545	14,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	46,920	24,605	22,315
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	46,615	24,425	22,195
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	46,060	24,115	21,950
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	555	310	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	305	185	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	45	25	15
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	10
France	x	x	x	120	85	30
Other	x	x	x	125	65	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	48,925	24,725	24,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,675	6,130	6,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	36,250	18,595	17,655
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	36,000	18,450	17,545
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	35,585	18,250	17,335
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	415	205	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	250	140	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	25	10	15
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	100	70	35
Other	x	x	x	120	55	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	73,640	37,150	36,485
In the labour force	x	x	x	44,320	23,925	20,395
Employed	x	x	x	40,295	21,125	19,165
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,030	2,800	1,230
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	29,315	13,220	16,095
Participation rate	x	x	x	60.2	64.4	55.9
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.7	56.9	52.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.1	11.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	73,635	37,150	36,490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,220	12,095	15,125
Worked	x	x	x	46,420	25,055	21,360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	21,580	12,345	9,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	24,835	12,710	12,125
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.2	41.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	44,325	23,925	20,395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	920	505	415
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	43,400	23,425	19,980
Employee	x	x	x	39,895	21,520	18,375
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	3,505	1,905	1,600
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	44,325	23,925	20,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	920	505	415
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	43,400	23,420	19,975
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,380	2,155	1,225
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,170	1,665	4,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,975	2,335	635
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,240	450	2,785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,950	1,360	3,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	795	340	455
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,220	4,130	6,090
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	8,460	8,205	260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	880	745	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,330	2,035	300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	44,325	23,925	20,395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	925	510	415
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	43,405	23,420	19,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	930	655	275
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	570	510	60
22 Utilities	x	x	x	560	465	95
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,730	3,385	350
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,400	4,495	905
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,230	910	320
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,005	2,590	3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,590	1,360	230
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	545	320	230
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	945	240	710
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	495	320	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,290	1,340	950
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,850	1,090	755
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,980	970	2,005
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,775	835	4,940
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	595	315	275
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,455	835	1,620
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,505	1,160	1,350
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,930	1,625	1,310
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	40,295	21,130	19,165
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,920	840	1,080
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	35	20	15
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,265	2,520	745
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	35,075	17,750	17,330
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,075	17,745	17,330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	26,360	12,860	13,500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	5,895	3,005	2,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,755	1,830	920
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	65	55	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	38,340	20,270	18,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	34,510	18,340	16,165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,185	540	645
Public transit	x	x	x	615	285	330
Walked	x	x	x	1,395	630	760
Bicycle	x	x	x	130	105	25
Other method	x	x	x	505	365	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	38,340	20,270	18,070
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	15,530	7,715	7,815
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	15,215	7,760	7,455
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	5,225	3,145	2,080
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,335	910	425
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,035	740	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	38,340	20,270	18,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,505	2,070	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,645	5,645	2,000
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,115	7,170	7,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,755	2,015	3,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,210	620	1,590
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,120	2,755	2,365
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	47,705	25,720	21,980
Single responses	x	x	x	47,110	25,335	21,775
Official languages	x	x	x	47,105	25,335	21,775
English	x	x	x	580	365	215
French	x	x	x	46,525	24,965	21,560
Non-official languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	595	390	205
English and French	x	x	x	580	390	195
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	47,700	25,720	21,980
None	x	x	x	43,075	22,700	20,380
English	x	x	x	4,165	2,735	1,435
French	x	x	x	405	275	125
Non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	30
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	20	25
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	87,210	44,120	43,090
Non-movers	x	x	x	79,805	40,425	39,375
Movers	x	x	x	7,410	3,695	3,710
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,470	2,755	2,715
Migrants	x	x	x	1,940	940	1,005
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,840	900	945
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,780	855	925
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	60	45	15
External migrants	x	x	x	100	40	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	83,325	42,040	41,290
Non-movers	x	x	x	58,190	29,525	28,670
Movers	x	x	x	25,135	12,515	12,620
Non-migrants	x	x	x	17,725	8,715	9,000
Migrants	x	x	x	7,415	3,800	3,615
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,125	3,675	3,450
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,810	3,505	3,305
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	310	165	145
External migrants	x	x	x	290	125	165