Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chipewyan Lake, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chipewyan Lake, UNP Alberta [Designated place]			Trois-Rivières Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Chipewyan Lake, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Chipewyan Lake, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Trois-Rivières [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0 E	...	...	110,515	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38	...	...	108,779r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-100.0 E	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6	...	...	57,760	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	53,465	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	880.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.39	...	...	125.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	110,515	52,710	57,800
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,380	7,475	6,900
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,735	2,460	2,280
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,010	2,625	2,385
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,625	2,395	2,230
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69,410	34,045	35,365
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,335	2,670	2,665
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	7,690	3,745	3,950
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,745	3,430	3,320
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,205	3,165	3,045
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,185	3,165	3,015
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,390	2,660	2,730
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,925	2,895	3,035
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,105	3,845	4,260
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	9,215	4,395	4,815
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,620	4,080	4,535
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,730	11,190	15,540
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	7,810	3,655	4,155
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	6,530	2,950	3,585
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,760	1,980	2,780
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,715	1,445	2,275
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,910	1,155	2,755
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,560	860	1,700
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,070	250	815
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	240	40	200
100 years and over	x	x	x	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.0	14.2	11.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	62.8	64.6	61.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	24.2	21.2	26.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.5	2.2	4.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.4	43.6	47.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	47.9	45.1	50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	53,465	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	19,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	32,985	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,910	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	22,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	260	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	53,465	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	22,215	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	19,235	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,890	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,310	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	105,450	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	96,135	45,235	50,900
Married or living common law	x	x	x	48,910	24,450	24,455
Married	x	x	x	26,675	13,360	13,310
Living common law	x	x	x	22,235	11,090	11,145
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	47,230	20,785	26,450
Never married	x	x	x	30,165	15,530	14,640
Separated	x	x	x	1,390	620	770
Divorced	x	x	x	8,595	3,230	5,370
Widowed	x	x	x	7,075	1,405	5,670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	29,280	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	18,190	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,420	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,120	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	29,280	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	23,720	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,670	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	11,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	4,275	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,720	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	14,575	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	9,145	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,560	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	28,075	13,070	15,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	53,465	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	28,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	14,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	24,355	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	22,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	108,980	52,095	56,890
English only	x	x	x	185	95	85
French only	x	x	x	74,210	32,815	41,395
English and French	x	x	x	34,360	19,080	15,275
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	230	100	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	108,985	52,095	56,890
English	x	x	x	1,370	675	695
French	x	x	x	106,815	51,005	55,810
English and French	x	x	x	575	320	255
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	225	100	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,655	835	825
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.5	1.6	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	108,985	52,095	56,890
Single responses	x	x	x	108,115	51,635	56,475
Official languages	x	x	x	105,005	50,080	54,925
English	x	x	x	1,250	600	650
French	x	x	x	103,755	49,480	54,270
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,110	1,555	1,555
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	150	65	85
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	150	65	85
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	150	70	80
Atikamekw	x	x	x	145	60	80
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,960	1,490	1,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	695	390	305
Berber languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	645	360	280
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	640	360	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	10	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	90	40	45
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,425	675	750
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	45	65
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	50	60
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	5	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	40	20	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	60	40	20
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,150	530	615
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	95	45	45
Romanian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Spanish	x	x	x	970	450	525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	365	195	165
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	125	60	65
Wolof	x	x	x	25	20	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	150	70	85
Chinese languages	x	x	x	155	65	85
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	105	40	60
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	870	460	415
English and French	x	x	x	500	265	240
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	335	175	160
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	108,985	52,090	56,890
Single responses	x	x	x	107,760	51,455	56,300
Official languages	x	x	x	106,200	50,710	55,490
English	x	x	x	835	405	425
French	x	x	x	105,370	50,300	55,060
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,560	750	810
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	45	45
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	45	45
Atikamekw	x	x	x	90	45	45
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,470	700	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	240	120	120
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	225	115	110
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	220	110	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	15	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	870	410	460
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	5	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	750	345	400
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	60	25	30
Romanian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Spanish	x	x	x	670	305	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	110	50	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	50	20	25
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	115	60	60
Chinese languages	x	x	x	120	55	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	95	45	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,225	635	590
English and French	x	x	x	440	230	205
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	680	350	335
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	35	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	108,985	52,095	56,890
None	x	x	x	102,425	48,610	53,815
English	x	x	x	3,950	2,180	1,770
French	x	x	x	1,250	595	655
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,165	610	555
Aboriginal	x	x	x	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,115	585	525
English and French	x	x	x	55	25	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	125	70	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	91,085	43,555	47,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,615	42,460	46,160
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,436	34,865	24,759
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,655	42,465	46,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,799	31,097	23,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,335	37,695	38,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,720	32,201	21,735
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,220	32,960	39,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,440	7,865	8,868
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,010	29,740	28,265
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,636	31,340	24,279
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	91,150	43,580	47,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	88,565	42,455	46,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,113	44,389	32,334
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	88,590	42,460	46,125
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,022	36,581	27,825
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,435	37,780	38,655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,690	42,509	29,025
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,265	33,125	39,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,961	8,413	9,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,110	29,840	28,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,707	40,101	31,067
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	91,155	43,580	47,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,275	13,145	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,145	49,004	40,145
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	51,688	56,954	45,472
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	80.9	85.3	75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	61.5	63.9	58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	19.2	14.7	24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	91,090	43,555	47,535
Without total income	x	x	x	2,470	1,095	1,375
With total income	x	x	x	88,615	42,460	46,160
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,585	4,520	6,060
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,690	7,375	12,315
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,765	6,390	8,375
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,970	5,880	6,090
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,965	4,980	4,990
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,685	3,715	2,970
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,340	2,545	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,305	1,965	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,065	1,220	845
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,370	950	420
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,870	2,925	945
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,765	2,070	700
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,110	860	245
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	91,090	43,555	47,535
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,430	1,090	1,340
With after-tax income	x	x	x	88,650	42,465	46,190
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.3	97.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,180	4,605	6,580
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	20,485	7,775	12,715
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,745	8,015	9,735
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,920	7,455	7,465
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,845	5,355	4,495
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,675	3,325	2,350
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,550	2,115	1,435
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,930	1,335	595
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,310	2,495	815
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,145	845	305
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	675	515	165
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,490	1,135	350
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	91,085	43,555	47,535
Without employment income	x	x	x	33,080	13,810	19,270
With employment income	x	x	x	58,005	29,745	28,265
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	63.7	68.3	59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,350	4,410	3,940
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,930	2,115	2,815
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,540	4,145	5,390
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,945	3,670	4,275
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,275	3,570	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,510	2,795	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,030	2,270	1,760
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,765	1,575	1,190
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,540	1,450	1,090
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,115	3,745	1,375
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,355	860	495
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,035	735	295
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,730	2,145	585
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	53,465	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,215	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,855	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,250	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	53,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,090	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,225	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,275	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,347	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	53,465	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,330	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,530	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	53,465	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,590	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,280	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,229	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,959	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,689	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,883	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	26,385	12,320	14,065
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,113	26,157	22,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,049	24,322	22,215
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	26,495	12,325	14,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,612	33,248	30,189
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	27,348	28,287	26,531
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	105,450	51,025	54,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	67,330	31,640	35,685
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	13,635	6,520	7,120
In the second decile	x	x	x	14,705	6,265	8,435
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,020	6,675	7,345
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	13,105	6,380	6,725
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,865	5,800	6,065
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	38,125	19,385	18,740
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,375	5,195	5,180
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,290	4,700	4,585
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,695	3,880	3,815
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,980	3,105	2,875
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,785	2,500	2,280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	105,445	51,020	54,430
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,250	8,950	8,300
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,755	3,000	2,750
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	65,795	32,095	33,700
65 years and over	x	x	x	22,405	9,975	12,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	21,105	9,450	11,655
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,455	1,820	1,635
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,175	645	535
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,755	6,005	6,750
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,890	1,625	3,270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	20.0	18.5	21.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.0	20.3	19.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.4	21.5	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	19.4	18.7	20.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	21.8	16.3	26.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	11,355	5,605	5,750
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,820	975	845
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	625	370	260
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,915	4,385	4,535
65 years and over	x	x	x	620	240	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.8	11.0	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.6	10.9	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.9	12.3	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.5	13.7	13.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.8	2.4	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	105,550	51,080	54,470
Official languages	x	x	x	105,350	51,005	54,345
English	x	x	x	34,005	18,940	15,065
French	x	x	x	105,220	50,920	54,300
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,845	3,250	3,595
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	220	90	130
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	225	90	130
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	220	95	130
Atikamekw	x	x	x	220	90	130
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,625	3,160	3,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	945	560	385
Berber languages	x	x	x	95	60	30
Kabyle	x	x	x	50	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	905	530	370
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	895	525	370
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	100	60	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	20	20	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	170	95	70
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	145	90	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,500	1,995	2,505
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	210	95	115
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	210	100	115
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	125	65	55
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	275	140	130
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	25	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	230	125	100
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	85	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,965	1,720	2,245
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	310	155	150
Portuguese	x	x	x	180	100	80
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Spanish	x	x	x	3,600	1,535	2,065
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	75	40	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	500	285	215
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	75	40	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	45	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	120	55	70
Wolof	x	x	x	60	50	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	195	100	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	140	35	110
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	105	25	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	115	130
Chinese languages	x	x	x	240	110	130
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hakka	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	200	85	110
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	105,550	51,080	54,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	103,175	49,765	53,410
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	16,835	8,685	8,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	86,345	41,075	45,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,370	1,315	1,060
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	105,550	51,080	54,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	100,725	48,560	52,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	4,130	2,105	2,025
Before 1981	x	x	x	530	290	240
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	250	125	125
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	490	250	230
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,645	775	875
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	590	245	345
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,055	530	520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,220	660	560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	695	420	275
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	4,130	2,100	2,025
Under 5 years	x	x	x	595	235	360
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	750	375	375
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	700	350	350
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,880	1,020	860
45 years and over	x	x	x	200	120	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,135	2,100	2,030
Americas	x	x	x	1,300	600	700
Brazil	x	x	x	60	30	35
Colombia	x	x	x	560	230	330
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	105	30	75
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	85	40	45
Peru	x	x	x	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	155	85	70
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	295	170	130
Europe	x	x	x	1,000	515	490
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	40	25	15
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	10
France	x	x	x	510	265	240
Germany	x	x	x	45	25	25
Greece	x	x	x	50	40	10
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	35	25	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	10
Poland	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portugal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Romania	x	x	x	30	15	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	45	15	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	195	90	105
Africa	x	x	x	1,255	735	520
Algeria	x	x	x	165	105	55
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	265	145	120
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	815	475	340
Asia	x	x	x	580	260	320
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	195	60	140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	55	35	20
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	55	20	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	60	15	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	105	75	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,220	660	555
Americas	x	x	x	285	125	160
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	15
Colombia	x	x	x	140	55	85
Cuba	x	x	x	50	25	25
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	35	20	15
Europe	x	x	x	180	100	80
France	x	x	x	125	85	40
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	35	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	555	340	215
Algeria	x	x	x	45	35	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	95	60	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	45	20	25
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	55	45	15
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	120	60	55
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	165	110	55
Asia	x	x	x	200	95	105
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	55	35	20
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	50	15	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	15	15	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	105,550	51,080	54,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	5,065	2,655	2,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	3,340	1,635	1,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	97,150	46,795	50,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,660	1,845	1,820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,650	910	740
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	775	510	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	875	395	475
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	960	415	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,025	505	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	35	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	105,550	51,080	54,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,470	675	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,400	635	765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	830	355	475
Métis	x	x	x	550	270	285
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	65	35	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	104,080	50,405	53,675
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	105,550	51,080	54,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	620	260	355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	104,930	50,815	54,115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	105,550	51,080	54,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	980	440	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	975	445	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	890	410	480
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	85	35	50
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,000	1,420	1,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,925	1,385	1,540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,590	1,220	1,370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	310	160	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	75	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	101,575	49,220	52,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	105,545	51,080	54,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	4,275	2,230	2,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	130	60	70
Chinese	x	x	x	285	95	190
Black	x	x	x	1,720	940	785
Filipino	x	x	x	30	20	10
Latin American	x	x	x	1,045	500	540
Arab	x	x	x	740	425	310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	170	100	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	35	15	20
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	50	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	101,275	48,855	52,420
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	105,545	51,080	54,465
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,975	1,865	2,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,560	1,660	1,900
Inuit	x	x	x	35	10	25
Métis	x	x	x	465	225	240
Other North American origins	x	x	x	81,035	38,765	42,275
Acadian	x	x	x	650	290	355
American	x	x	x	460	215	245
Canadian	x	x	x	78,500	37,530	40,975
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	2,510	1,220	1,290
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	34,030	16,790	17,240
British Isles origins	x	x	x	6,915	3,380	3,535
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,585	830	755
Irish	x	x	x	4,325	2,130	2,195
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,635	800	840
Welsh	x	x	x	35	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	110	40	70
French origins	x	x	x	27,470	13,475	13,995
Alsatian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Breton	x	x	x	205	85	120
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	27,315	13,395	13,915
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,165	1,050	1,120
Austrian	x	x	x	80	45	30
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	420	190	235
Dutch	x	x	x	160	115	45
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,340	640	700
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	225	100	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	210	110	95
Danish	x	x	x	15	15	10
Finnish	x	x	x	20	0	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	100	55	50
Swedish	x	x	x	40	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	35	25	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	580	275	305
Bulgarian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	50	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	220	125	100
Romanian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Russian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	145	50	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,915	970	945
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	220	110	110
Italian	x	x	x	1,010	505	505
Kosovar	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	180	100	80
Serbian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	485	240	250
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	85	55	30
Basque	x	x	x	15	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	515	215	300
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	85	40	45
Dominican	x	x	x	65	30	35
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haitian	x	x	x	285	110	175
Jamaican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	10	0	10
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	25	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	55	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,280	645	640
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	55	35	25
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Chilean	x	x	x	55	35	20
Colombian	x	x	x	710	315	395
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	45	35	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	20	15	0
Mexican	x	x	x	150	90	60
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	35	30	10
African origins	x	x	x	2,295	1,330	965
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	980	560	415
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Burkinabe	x	x	x	25	0	15
Cameroonian	x	x	x	185	105	85
Chadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	260	155	110
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	60	20	40
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	70	35	35
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	100	60	40
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	10
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	85	60	30
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	60	50	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	140	65	70
North African origins	x	x	x	835	500	330
Algerian	x	x	x	190	105	85
Berber	x	x	x	125	80	45
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	370	205	165
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	155	100	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	185	110	80
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	10
Burundian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	35	0	30
Mauritian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	50	30	20
Other African origins	x	x	x	320	175	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	315	175	145
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,265	640	625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	590	340	250
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	190	95	95
Armenian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	65	40	25
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	155	90	70
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	90	40	45
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	50	40	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	95	20	75
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	80	20	65
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	590	285	305
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Chinese	x	x	x	340	125	220
Filipino	x	x	x	15	20	0
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Laotian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	115	70	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	53,505	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	27,450	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	26,055	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	53,500	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,950	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	48,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	53,500	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	9,380	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	17,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	16,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	53,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	21,000	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	10,325	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,435	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,315	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	53,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	53,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	53,500	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	52,685	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	53,500	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	13,975	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	17,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	7,855	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,805	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	53,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	50,380	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	53,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	37,120	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	53,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	7,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,120	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,800	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	11,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	9,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,760	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	53,425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	42,230	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	11,195	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	10,230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,435	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	831	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	905	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	170,444	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	187,320	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	575	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	611	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	91,150	43,580	47,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,160	7,910	9,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	19,785	8,840	10,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	54,210	26,830	27,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,145	9,885	6,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	11,725	6,425	5,300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,415	3,460	955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,705	7,635	10,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,475	1,405	2,070
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	16,890	7,900	8,990
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,360	5,140	6,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,160	550	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	655	390	265
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,030	1,390	1,635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	690	425	265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	55,835	27,350	28,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,930	3,575	3,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,875	4,825	5,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,030	18,955	20,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,815	7,050	4,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	8,715	4,610	4,100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,095	2,440	655
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,010	5,205	6,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,155	920	1,235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	13,060	5,775	7,285
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,690	3,845	4,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	860	350	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	540	290	255
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,430	990	1,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	535	305	230
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	91,150	43,580	47,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	36,940	16,750	20,190
Education	x	x	x	4,760	1,250	3,510
13. Education	x	x	x	4,765	1,255	3,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,535	665	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,270	480	790
Humanities	x	x	x	2,765	1,245	1,520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	345	90	255
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	25	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,350	620	735
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	180	120	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	190	115	75
54. History	x	x	x	175	125	50
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	460	145	310
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,495	1,415	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	105	40	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	600	270	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	895	40	855
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	450	195	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	210	50	160
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,520	390	1,125
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	720	425	295
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,380	4,275	8,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	725	170	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,645	4,100	7,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,950	1,140	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	710	320	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	130	105	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	510	270	235
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	505	395	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	50	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,560	1,045	515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,190	900	290
25. Library science	x	x	x	205	40	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	125	75	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	45	35	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,000	11,145	855
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	275	175	105
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,605	1,365	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,590	2,380	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,485	2,415	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,720	2,610	110
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,325	2,195	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,135	740	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	525	255	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	610	480	130
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,600	1,755	5,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	645	365	280
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,730	1,255	5,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	225	135	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,025	2,155	1,875
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,340	655	1,690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	690	600	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	990	890	95
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	55,830	27,350	28,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	16,805	8,400	8,405
Education	x	x	x	2,790	710	2,080
13. Education	x	x	x	2,790	710	2,080
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,140	525	610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	200	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	935	390	550
Humanities	x	x	x	1,595	670	925
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	250	55	195
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	710	345	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	110	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	70	45	25
54. History	x	x	x	115	75	35
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	300	55	245
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,510	1,125	2,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	85	35	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	510	225	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	650	25	620
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	360	160	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	145	35	110
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,205	315	885
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	565	325	240
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,350	3,015	6,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	505	105	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,845	2,910	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,155	655	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	550	230	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	75	60	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	90	50	40
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	385	290	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,325	895	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,070	800	270
25. Library science	x	x	x	160	25	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	60	40	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,500	7,780	720
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	215	120	95
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,305	1,085	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,890	1,720	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,745	1,695	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,830	1,745	90
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,515	1,415	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	920	570	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	435	210	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	480	360	125
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,615	1,345	4,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	480	255	225
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,955	1,000	3,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	180	90	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,140	1,670	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,770	465	1,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	540	450	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	825	745	85
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	91,155	43,580	47,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,945	16,750	20,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	54,215	26,830	27,380
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	52,565	25,865	26,700
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	51,865	25,455	26,415
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	700	420	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,645	965	685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	170	120	45
Philippines	x	x	x	20	20	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	45	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	30	35
France	x	x	x	415	230	180
Other	x	x	x	930	520	405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	55,835	27,350	28,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,805	8,400	8,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	39,025	18,950	20,080
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	37,700	18,195	19,500
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	37,195	17,910	19,280
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	505	285	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,330	755	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	105	70	30
Philippines	x	x	x	20	25	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	60	25	35
France	x	x	x	305	170	130
Other	x	x	x	800	435	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	91,155	43,580	47,575
In the labour force	x	x	x	52,415	26,705	25,715
Employed	x	x	x	48,220	24,145	24,080
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,190	2,555	1,635
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	38,730	16,875	21,860
Participation rate	x	x	x	57.5	61.3	54.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	52.9	55.4	50.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	9.6	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	91,150	43,580	47,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	36,685	15,875	20,805
Worked	x	x	x	54,470	27,700	26,770
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	24,675	13,365	11,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	29,795	14,335	15,460
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.4	42.2	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	52,420	26,705	25,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,665	855	805
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	50,760	25,850	24,910
Employee	x	x	x	45,795	23,080	22,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,965	2,765	2,205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	52,415	26,705	25,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,660	855	805
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	50,755	25,850	24,910
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	4,100	2,555	1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,795	2,505	5,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,825	2,245	575
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,635	985	3,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,645	2,180	4,465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,285	590	690
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	13,780	5,965	7,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,670	6,310	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	405	340	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,610	2,170	440
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	52,420	26,705	25,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,660	855	805
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	50,755	25,845	24,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	360	225	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	90	85	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	705	560	140
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,480	2,225	250
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,565	4,380	1,190
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,380	1,060	325
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,035	3,250	3,785
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,965	1,620	345
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,190	635	560
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,640	685	950
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	605	380	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,605	1,505	1,100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	35	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,065	1,220	840
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,405	1,565	2,840
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	8,165	1,700	6,465
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	935	485	445
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,170	1,785	2,390
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,335	965	1,375
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,035	1,515	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	48,220	24,145	24,075
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,440	1,090	1,345
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	120	75	50
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,745	2,735	1,010
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	41,915	20,245	21,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,915	20,245	21,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	32,910	14,935	17,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	425	230	195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,530	5,040	3,485
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	55	40	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	45,660	22,980	22,680
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	39,415	20,030	19,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,640	665	980
Public transit	x	x	x	1,355	525	830
Walked	x	x	x	2,410	1,185	1,225
Bicycle	x	x	x	450	365	90
Other method	x	x	x	390	205	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	45,660	22,980	22,680
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	21,915	10,155	11,760
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	15,935	8,085	7,850
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	4,890	2,805	2,085
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,110	655	455
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,805	1,280	525
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	45,660	22,980	22,680
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,565	1,145	415
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,640	4,495	2,140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,315	8,005	8,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,170	4,025	6,145
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,965	1,570	2,400
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,005	3,735	3,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	55,920	28,445	27,470
Single responses	x	x	x	54,945	27,900	27,045
Official languages	x	x	x	54,880	27,865	27,010
English	x	x	x	800	480	315
French	x	x	x	54,080	27,390	26,695
Non-official languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	10	15	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	975	545	435
English and French	x	x	x	915	515	405
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	55,920	28,445	27,470
None	x	x	x	48,135	23,725	24,415
English	x	x	x	7,015	4,305	2,705
French	x	x	x	565	330	240
Non-official language	x	x	x	140	60	80
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	140	60	80
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	55	30	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	104,695	50,655	54,040
Non-movers	x	x	x	89,885	43,505	46,380
Movers	x	x	x	14,810	7,155	7,655
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,590	5,135	5,460
Migrants	x	x	x	4,220	2,020	2,200
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,835	1,805	2,025
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,740	1,750	1,990
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	100	60	40
External migrants	x	x	x	385	210	170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	101,030	48,650	52,380
Non-movers	x	x	x	61,295	29,450	31,845
Movers	x	x	x	39,735	19,200	20,535
Non-migrants	x	x	x	26,860	13,105	13,755
Migrants	x	x	x	12,875	6,095	6,785
Internal migrants	x	x	x	11,220	5,255	5,960
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,990	5,140	5,845
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	230	115	115
External migrants	x	x	x	1,660	835	820