Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chipewyan Lake, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chipewyan Lake, UNP Alberta [Designated place]			Région de la Côte-Nord Quebec [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Chipewyan Lake, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Chipewyan Lake, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Côte-Nord [Health region, December 2017], Quebec Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0 E	...	...	92,518	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38	...	...	94,766	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-100.0 E	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6	...	...	45,156	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	39,946	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.39	...	...	247,897.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	92,515	46,665	45,860
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,440	7,830	7,615
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,930	2,515	2,410
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,445	2,730	2,715
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,065	2,585	2,485
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	60,855	31,040	29,815
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,080	2,550	2,530
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,925	2,555	2,375
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,875	2,480	2,395
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,190	2,665	2,520
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,655	2,820	2,835
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,660	2,920	2,740
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,310	3,145	3,165
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,035	4,060	3,975
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,220	4,245	3,980
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,910	3,605	3,305
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,220	7,790	8,430
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,510	2,825	2,690
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,095	2,035	2,060
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,900	1,410	1,495
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,070	910	1,160
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,645	615	1,025
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,130	460	670
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	410	135	280
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	95	15	75
100 years and over	x	x	x	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.7	16.8	16.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.8	66.5	65.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.5	16.7	18.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.8	1.3	2.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	42.2	41.9	42.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.5	44.1	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	24,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	11,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	6,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	12,430	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,765	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,840	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	90,680	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	77,075	38,830	38,245
Married or living common law	x	x	x	45,610	22,830	22,780
Married	x	x	x	23,685	11,895	11,790
Living common law	x	x	x	21,925	10,940	10,985
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	31,465	16,000	15,460
Never married	x	x	x	22,025	12,425	9,595
Separated	x	x	x	865	455	405
Divorced	x	x	x	4,015	1,985	2,030
Widowed	x	x	x	4,560	1,130	3,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	27,060	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,765	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,365	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	27,055	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,435	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	11,480	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	10,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,625	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,325	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,430	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,245	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,190	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,620	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	15,960	8,620	7,340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	11,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	455	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	13,370	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	12,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	940	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	91,580	46,145	45,435
English only	x	x	x	3,050	1,530	1,520
French only	x	x	x	69,045	33,630	35,410
English and French	x	x	x	19,050	10,770	8,275
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	440	215	225
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	91,580	46,145	45,435
English	x	x	x	4,735	2,350	2,390
French	x	x	x	85,535	43,130	42,415
English and French	x	x	x	880	465	415
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	425	205	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	5,180	2,585	2,595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	5.7	5.6	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	91,580	46,145	45,435
Single responses	x	x	x	90,745	45,720	45,020
Official languages	x	x	x	81,670	41,295	40,370
English	x	x	x	4,125	2,040	2,085
French	x	x	x	77,545	39,255	38,290
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,080	4,425	4,655
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,470	4,110	4,365
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	8,445	4,100	4,345
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	8,440	4,095	4,345
Atikamekw	x	x	x	5	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	7,845	3,805	4,045
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	565	275	290
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	610	320	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	120	70	50
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	90	55	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	90	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	340	175	170
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	15	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	275	135	135
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	90	50	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Romanian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	5	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	5	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	835	425	415
English and French	x	x	x	415	210	205
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	20	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	355	180	180
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	91,585	46,145	45,435
Single responses	x	x	x	90,435	45,595	44,840
Official languages	x	x	x	82,640	41,755	40,885
English	x	x	x	4,000	1,970	2,030
French	x	x	x	78,640	39,785	38,855
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,790	3,835	3,955
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,615	3,740	3,875
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	7,600	3,735	3,865
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	7,600	3,735	3,860
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	7,010	3,435	3,570
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	575	290	290
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	180	95	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,150	555	595
English and French	x	x	x	350	165	180
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	735	350	385
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	91,580	46,145	45,435
None	x	x	x	83,680	42,175	41,510
English	x	x	x	2,700	1,495	1,205
French	x	x	x	3,830	1,815	2,010
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,165	555	605
Aboriginal	x	x	x	840	380	455
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	325	170	155
English and French	x	x	x	80	45	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	75	35	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	75,270	37,995	37,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,950	37,050	35,900
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,204	43,781	27,146
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,985	37,050	35,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,242	37,608	24,887
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,975	33,770	30,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,228	40,557	23,474
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	55,620	26,245	29,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,862	8,965	8,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	54,130	29,105	25,025
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,086	41,494	25,091
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	75,255	37,960	37,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,880	36,965	35,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,199	53,864	34,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,915	36,970	35,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,199	42,920	29,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,025	33,770	30,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,760	51,253	31,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,030	26,420	29,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,771	9,866	9,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,135	29,030	25,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,436	50,978	32,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	75,260	37,960	37,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	21,780	11,870	9,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	54,027	68,000	42,817
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,814	74,929	48,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.2	87.1	76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.1	74.0	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.8	12.9	23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without total income	x	x	x	2,320	945	1,375
With total income	x	x	x	72,950	37,050	35,900
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,790	3,440	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,110	4,230	7,875
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,520	4,265	6,255
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,740	4,895	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,215	4,240	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,850	3,350	2,505
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,975	2,455	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,045	1,890	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,565	1,640	925
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,905	1,360	550
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,225	5,290	945
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,185	4,410	770
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,050	875	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	75,265	37,995	37,275
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,290	945	1,345
With after-tax income	x	x	x	72,980	37,050	35,935
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.0	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,140	3,485	5,655
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,810	4,465	8,345
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,920	5,585	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,235	6,445	5,785
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,555	4,840	3,715
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,240	3,195	2,050
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,140	2,610	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,100	2,360	740
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,835	4,050	780
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,125	1,775	350
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,230	1,040	190
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,480	1,235	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without employment income	x	x	x	21,140	8,890	12,245
With employment income	x	x	x	54,135	29,105	25,025
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.9	76.6	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,980	4,400	3,575
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,245	1,750	2,495
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,550	3,080	4,470
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,110	2,520	3,585
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	5,520	2,425	3,100
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,870	2,495	2,375
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,690	2,130	1,560
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,640	1,570	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,510	1,560	955
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,005	7,175	1,835
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,115	1,360	755
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,615	1,210	405
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,275	4,605	670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,211	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,938	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,290	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,469	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,290	7,815	6,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,379	38,755	25,069
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,025	33,317	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,205	7,765	6,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,878	48,744	33,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,479	38,922	29,130
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	90,680	45,805	44,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,965	22,415	23,550
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,275	3,380	3,895
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,735	3,910	4,830
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,780	4,815	4,970
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,165	5,205	4,960
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,015	5,115	4,900
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	44,715	23,385	21,330
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,985	5,110	4,875
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,155	5,235	4,920
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,870	5,135	4,735
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	9,235	4,890	4,340
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,470	3,010	2,465
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	81,165	41,105	40,055
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,225	7,690	7,535
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,900	2,475	2,430
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	51,615	26,355	25,255
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,325	7,065	7,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,395	3,735	4,660
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,385	730	660
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	425	225	200
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,285	2,010	2,280
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,725	1,000	1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.3	9.1	11.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.1	9.5	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.7	9.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	7.6	9.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	19.0	14.2	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,885	1,440	1,440
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	475	245	225
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	160	85	75
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,225	1,135	1,090
65 years and over	x	x	x	185	60	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.6	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.1	3.2	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.3	3.4	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.3	4.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	90,680	45,815	44,870
Official languages	x	x	x	90,240	45,600	44,640
English	x	x	x	21,795	11,980	9,815
French	x	x	x	87,210	44,085	43,130
Non-official languages	x	x	x	11,000	5,340	5,660
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,210	4,465	4,735
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	9,185	4,460	4,730
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	9,180	4,455	4,725
Atikamekw	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	8,640	4,180	4,460
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	735	370	370
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	15
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,820	880	935
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	160	120	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	140	105	35
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	135	105	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	20	0	15
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	65	25	40
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	20	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,305	605	695
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	115	65	50
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dutch	x	x	x	15	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	90	50	45
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,175	540	630
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	195	90	110
Portuguese	x	x	x	55	15	40
Romanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Spanish	x	x	x	925	430	490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	25	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	30	15	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	120	60	65
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	50	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	35	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	15	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	90,685	45,815	44,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	90,220	45,570	44,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	18,530	9,400	9,135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	71,690	36,175	35,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	465	240	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	90,685	45,815	44,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	89,500	45,190	44,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,090	600	495
Before 1981	x	x	x	300	185	115
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	90	60	35
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	105	60	45
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	350	160	190
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	125	60	65
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	225	100	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	245	145	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	85	20	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,095	600	495
Under 5 years	x	x	x	210	90	125
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	140	90	50
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	175	90	85
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	540	310	230
45 years and over	x	x	x	35	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,095	600	495
Americas	x	x	x	175	90	85
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	25	10	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	70	40	25
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	10	15
Europe	x	x	x	480	295	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	230	140	85
Germany	x	x	x	30	25	10
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	90	50	35
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portugal	x	x	x	15	0	15
Romania	x	x	x	25	20	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	45	35	15
Africa	x	x	x	300	170	125
Algeria	x	x	x	40	35	10
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	60	35	30
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	195	105	90
Asia	x	x	x	140	45	90
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	55	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	10	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	20	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	250	140	105
Americas	x	x	x	45	25	20
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	25	15	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	10	0
Europe	x	x	x	75	35	40
France	x	x	x	50	25	25
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	15	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	115	75	45
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	40	30	10
Asia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	90,680	45,815	44,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,230	635	590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	1,215	570	650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	88,245	44,615	43,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	800	425	375
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	420	230	190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	280	190	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	140	35	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	350	180	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	25	0	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	90,680	45,815	44,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	16,455	8,435	8,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	16,175	8,295	7,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	11,145	5,430	5,715
Métis	x	x	x	4,795	2,770	2,030
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	235	100	135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	155	80	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	125	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	74,225	37,375	36,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	90,680	45,810	44,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	11,695	5,720	5,985
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	78,985	40,095	38,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	90,680	45,810	44,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	12,340	6,145	6,195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	11,915	5,935	5,975
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	10,385	5,100	5,285
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,345	750	600
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	180	90	90
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	430	210	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	285	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	100	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,930	3,020	2,910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	5,605	2,815	2,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,480	1,765	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,865	955	910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	255	95	165
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	320	205	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	195	120	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	35	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	65	50	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	72,415	36,650	35,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	90,680	45,810	44,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	800	335	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	15	0	15
Chinese	x	x	x	75	15	65
Black	x	x	x	375	170	210
Filipino	x	x	x	15	0	10
Latin American	x	x	x	85	35	55
Arab	x	x	x	105	75	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	25	0	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	20
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	45	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	89,885	45,480	44,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	90,680	45,810	44,870
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	18,270	9,165	9,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	14,525	7,210	7,310
Inuit	x	x	x	710	335	375
Métis	x	x	x	3,800	2,030	1,765
Other North American origins	x	x	x	64,480	32,505	31,975
Acadian	x	x	x	725	330	395
American	x	x	x	235	130	100
Canadian	x	x	x	61,940	31,170	30,770
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	25	0	15
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	50	20	25
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	2,345	1,280	1,070
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	23,980	12,260	11,720
British Isles origins	x	x	x	7,555	3,780	3,770
Channel Islander	x	x	x	90	40	50
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	2,620	1,305	1,320
Irish	x	x	x	3,950	1,990	1,965
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	1,735	845	890
Welsh	x	x	x	25	15	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	125	80	45
French origins	x	x	x	17,810	9,160	8,650
Alsatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Breton	x	x	x	85	25	60
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	0
French	x	x	x	17,740	9,135	8,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	1,010	530	485
Austrian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	160	85	70
Dutch	x	x	x	75	25	45
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	705	380	325
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	70	35	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	80	40	35
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	255	125	125
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	110	45	60
Romanian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Russian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,080	500	580
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	75	55	25
Italian	x	x	x	700	325	375
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	160	60	100
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	140	45	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	220	130	90
Basque	x	x	x	70	50	20
Jewish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	130	70	60
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	190	75	115
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	0	20
Dominican	x	x	x	20	10	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	125	55	65
Jamaican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	105	40	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	35	10	25
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	435	220	215
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	140	55	85
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	30	15	15
North African origins	x	x	x	195	105	90
Algerian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Berber	x	x	x	50	25	25
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	55	30	25
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	45	25	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	50	25	20
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	55	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	60	40	20
Asian origins	x	x	x	350	135	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	165	90	75
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	50	35	15
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	10	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	75	35	40
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	175	45	130
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chinese	x	x	x	90	20	70
Filipino	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	15
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	10	15
Laotian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	0	10	0
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	39,950	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	27,925	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,315	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	38,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	195	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,610	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	10,630	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	7,765	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,660	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,115	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	10,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	39,950	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	39,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	38,985	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	20,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,215	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	935	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	35,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	4,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	12,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,175	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	32,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	3,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,840	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	7.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	887	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	155,415	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	171,374	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	23.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	623	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	75,255	37,960	37,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,980	10,935	11,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,765	6,880	7,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,510	20,145	18,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,795	11,335	5,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	12,090	7,505	4,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,705	3,830	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,535	5,370	7,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,940	640	1,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,230	2,795	4,440
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,365	2,045	3,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	530	190	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	245	100	145
Master's degree	x	x	x	980	405	575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	115	55	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	50,305	25,460	24,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,715	5,420	5,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,125	4,300	4,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	30,470	15,745	14,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,280	8,730	4,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	9,710	5,880	3,825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,575	2,845	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,650	4,215	5,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,345	495	850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	6,190	2,305	3,890
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,580	1,685	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	435	150	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	220	85	140
Master's degree	x	x	x	855	335	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	95	45	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	75,255	37,955	37,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	36,750	17,810	18,935
Education	x	x	x	3,160	575	2,580
13. Education	x	x	x	3,160	575	2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	490	215	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	85	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	405	145	255
Humanities	x	x	x	1,195	455	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	80	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	775	285	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	80	50	30
54. History	x	x	x	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	145	35	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,150	520	1,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	40	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	785	35	750
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	260	100	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	100	10	95
42. Psychology	x	x	x	400	90	310
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	415	230	185
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,325	1,645	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	540	50	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,775	1,590	5,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	825	490	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	260	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	95	65	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	165	85	85
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	245	210	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	60	45	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	480	290	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	375	250	130
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	12,470	11,650	820
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	155	80	80
14. Engineering	x	x	x	815	680	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,305	2,030	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,925	2,810	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,795	3,625	170
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,475	2,425	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,325	1,045	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	175	105	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,150	945	210
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,425	670	3,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	265	150	115
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,115	505	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	50	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,640	2,580	2,065
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,055	355	1,705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	730	515	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,850	1,710	140
Other	x	x	x	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	50,305	25,460	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	19,840	9,715	10,115
Education	x	x	x	2,225	410	1,820
13. Education	x	x	x	2,225	410	1,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	360	150	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	80	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	285	85	195
Humanities	x	x	x	750	280	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	70	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	440	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	30	20	10
54. History	x	x	x	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	115	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,795	460	1,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	135	55	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	640	30	615
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	220	80	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	85	10	80
42. Psychology	x	x	x	335	70	265
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	345	210	140
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,040	1,260	4,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	490	40	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,545	1,220	4,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	550	345	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	210	75	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	220	185	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	445	270	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	350	230	120
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,775	9,055	720
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	135	70	65
14. Engineering	x	x	x	700	585	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,920	1,675	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,065	1,970	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,030	2,880	145
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,925	1,885	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,110	875	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	135	85	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	975	795	185
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,585	545	3,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	230	125	100
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,300	395	2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,820	2,085	1,740
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,715	275	1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	595	415	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,505	1,390	120
Other	x	x	x	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	75,255	37,960	37,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,750	17,815	18,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	38,510	20,140	18,360
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	38,095	19,925	18,170
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	37,360	19,545	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	740	380	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	410	215	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	45	25	20
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	155	90	65
Other	x	x	x	190	100	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	50,305	25,460	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,840	9,720	10,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	30,470	15,740	14,725
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	30,130	15,565	14,565
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	29,570	15,275	14,295
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	555	290	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	340	180	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	30	20	10
Philippines	x	x	x	0	0	10
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	0	0	10
France	x	x	x	120	65	60
Other	x	x	x	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	75,255	37,955	37,300
In the labour force	x	x	x	45,750	24,010	21,735
Employed	x	x	x	40,085	20,450	19,635
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,665	3,560	2,100
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	29,510	13,940	15,565
Participation rate	x	x	x	60.8	63.3	58.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	53.3	53.9	52.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	12.4	14.8	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	75,255	37,955	37,300
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	26,075	12,010	14,075
Worked	x	x	x	49,180	25,955	23,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	22,020	11,990	10,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,150	13,960	13,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	40.2	39.9	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	45,750	24,015	21,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,200	660	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	44,550	23,350	21,205
Employee	x	x	x	41,775	21,940	19,835
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,780	1,410	1,365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	45,750	24,010	21,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,195	665	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	44,550	23,350	21,200
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,160	1,685	1,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,520	1,310	4,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,360	1,885	470
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,065	400	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,890	1,445	4,450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	725	240	485
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,330	4,010	6,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,625	9,040	590
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,255	1,105	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,615	2,215	395
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	45,750	24,015	21,735
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,200	660	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	44,550	23,355	21,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,065	835	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	2,325	1,965	360
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,270	1,015	255
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,335	2,980	350
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,550	3,790	760
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	855	660	195
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,305	2,235	3,065
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,385	1,830	555
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	490	250	245
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	800	180	625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	470	305	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,080	550	525
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,440	870	575
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,100	800	2,300
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,520	945	5,575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	550	300	250
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,095	920	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,160	1,020	1,145
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,745	1,900	1,845
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	40,085	20,455	19,635
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,560	645	920
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,945	2,305	640
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	35,565	17,490	18,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,565	17,485	18,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	27,810	13,480	14,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,145	2,945	3,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,475	985	490
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	130	85	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	38,505	19,795	18,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	32,240	16,755	15,485
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,530	700	825
Public transit	x	x	x	670	520	145
Walked	x	x	x	3,120	1,230	1,890
Bicycle	x	x	x	230	185	50
Other method	x	x	x	715	395	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	38,505	19,795	18,710
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	24,005	10,890	13,115
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	9,655	5,560	4,095
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,875	1,925	950
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	910	590	320
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,060	825	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	38,505	19,795	18,710
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,825	1,430	400
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,625	4,940	1,690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,415	7,605	7,810
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,515	2,650	4,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,410	730	1,675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,720	2,445	2,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	50,345	26,415	23,930
Single responses	x	x	x	49,090	25,775	23,320
Official languages	x	x	x	47,130	24,845	22,290
English	x	x	x	2,415	1,290	1,125
French	x	x	x	44,715	23,555	21,160
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,960	925	1,035
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,955	925	1,025
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,950	925	1,025
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	1,950	930	1,025
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	1,740	820	920
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	205	105	100
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,260	645	615
English and French	x	x	x	830	465	365
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	400	165	235
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	50,345	26,415	23,935
None	x	x	x	42,010	21,965	20,050
English	x	x	x	5,575	3,130	2,440
French	x	x	x	1,885	885	995
Non-official language	x	x	x	725	345	380
Aboriginal	x	x	x	685	310	380
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	35	0
English and French	x	x	x	35	20	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	100	55	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	89,765	45,330	44,435
Non-movers	x	x	x	81,890	41,640	40,250
Movers	x	x	x	7,870	3,695	4,180
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,425	2,585	2,840
Migrants	x	x	x	2,445	1,105	1,340
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,420	1,095	1,325
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,360	1,070	1,290
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	65	25	40
External migrants	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	85,775	43,295	42,480
Non-movers	x	x	x	62,235	31,945	30,285
Movers	x	x	x	23,540	11,340	12,200
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,275	7,400	7,870
Migrants	x	x	x	8,275	3,945	4,325
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,080	3,865	4,210
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,815	3,725	4,095
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	265	140	120
External migrants	x	x	x	190	80	115