Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Perth [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lethbridge
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Perth
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Perth [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 117,394 ... ... 5,573 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 105,999 ... ... 5,580r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.8 ... ... -0.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 48,317 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 45,696 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 39.5 ... ... 793.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,975.08 ... ... 7.02 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 117,395 58,090 59,305 5,575 2,425 3,145
0 to 14 years 22,425 11,535 10,890 560 280 275
0 to 4 years 7,810 3,970 3,840 180 90 90
5 to 9 years 7,800 4,090 3,710 190 90 100
10 to 14 years 6,820 3,480 3,340 185 95 90
15 to 64 years 76,700 38,300 38,400 2,990 1,380 1,615
15 to 19 years 7,080 3,570 3,505 230 110 120
20 to 24 years 9,320 4,670 4,650 285 140 140
25 to 29 years 9,125 4,620 4,500 280 140 140
30 to 34 years 8,510 4,355 4,155 240 120 120
35 to 39 years 7,475 3,745 3,730 215 105 105
40 to 44 years 6,770 3,415 3,355 230 100 130
45 to 49 years 6,575 3,300 3,275 270 115 155
50 to 54 years 7,320 3,605 3,715 375 180 195
55 to 59 years 7,695 3,745 3,945 450 185 265
60 to 64 years 6,840 3,270 3,565 420 180 240
65 years and over 18,265 8,255 10,010 2,025 770 1,260
65 to 69 years 5,835 2,775 3,055 440 190 250
70 to 74 years 4,255 2,015 2,240 375 140 235
75 to 79 years 3,065 1,390 1,675 415 165 250
80 to 84 years 2,410 1,075 1,330 325 130 200
85 years and over 2,705 990 1,715 465 145 325
85 to 89 years 1,680 665 1,015 250 90 155
90 to 94 years 790 270 525 170 40 125
95 to 99 years 205 50 155 45 10 30
100 years and over 25 5 20 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.9 18.4 10.0 11.5 8.7
15 to 64 years 65.3 65.9 64.8 53.6 56.9 51.4
65 years and over 15.6 14.2 16.9 36.3 31.8 40.1
85 years and over 2.3 1.7 2.9 8.3 6.0 10.3
Average age of the population 38.6 37.7 39.6 52.2 49.2 54.5
Median age of the population 36.4 35.4 37.5 56.0 53.0 58.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 45,700 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,560 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 760 ... ... 75 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,030 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,500 ... ... 285 ... ...
Row house 2,325 ... ... 135 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,900 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,285 ... ... 865 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,340 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 45,695 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
1 person 11,845 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
2 persons 16,935 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
3 persons 6,725 ... ... 280 ... ...
4 persons 5,895 ... ... 175 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,305 ... ... 70 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 113,920 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 94,965 46,550 48,415 5,015 2,150 2,870
Married or living common law 55,860 27,995 27,865 2,445 1,225 1,220
Married 47,270 23,720 23,545 1,985 995 990
Living common law 8,595 4,280 4,320 465 230 235
Not married and not living common law 39,100 18,555 20,550 2,570 925 1,650
Never married 25,610 14,100 11,510 1,160 585 575
Separated 1,860 800 1,060 205 65 140
Divorced 6,515 2,610 3,910 465 140 320
Widowed 5,115 1,040 4,070 735 130 610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 31,605 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
2 persons 16,805 ... ... 990 ... ...
3 persons 5,975 ... ... 265 ... ...
4 persons 5,415 ... ... 165 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,410 ... ... 50 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 31,600 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total couple families 27,070 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Married couples 22,780 ... ... 930 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,295 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,535 ... ... 310 ... ...
Female parent 3,550 ... ... 260 ... ...
Male parent 980 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,070 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Couples without children 14,015 ... ... 780 ... ...
Couples with children 13,055 ... ... 380 ... ...
1 child 4,780 ... ... 190 ... ...
2 children 5,030 ... ... 145 ... ...
3 or more children 3,245 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,530 ... ... 310 ... ...
1 child 2,785 ... ... 210 ... ...
2 children 1,200 ... ... 80 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 21,595 10,815 10,785 1,425 510 920
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 45,695 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,270 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,500 ... ... 770 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,760 ... ... 660 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 650 ... ... 20 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,775 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
One-person households 11,840 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,935 ... ... 85 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 115,855 57,465 58,390 5,270 2,325 2,940
English only 109,420 54,430 54,990 4,740 2,120 2,620
French only 35 15 15 0 0 0
English and French 5,250 2,450 2,800 510 200 310
Neither English nor French 1,155 575 580 15 10 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 115,855 57,470 58,390 5,265 2,325 2,935
English 113,530 56,285 57,250 5,135 2,280 2,855
French 985 515 470 110 40 75
English and French 220 110 100 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 1,120 555 565 15 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,090 575 520 115 40 75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 0.9 2.2 1.7 2.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 115,855 57,470 58,385 5,270 2,330 2,940
Single responses 114,365 56,725 57,645 5,235 2,320 2,925
Official languages 97,365 48,310 49,060 5,110 2,265 2,845
English 96,305 47,755 48,550 4,995 2,225 2,770
French 1,065 555 505 115 40 75
Non-official languages 17,005 8,420 8,585 130 55 80
Aboriginal languages 295 135 165 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 285 125 155 0 0 0
Blackfoot 260 115 145 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,705 8,290 8,420 130 50 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 580 325 255 15 5 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 15 15 0 0 0
Somali 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 520 290 230 15 5 5
Amharic 55 25 25 0 0 0
Arabic 405 230 175 15 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 55 30 20 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 235 105 125 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 215 95 120 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,215 535 680 0 0 0
Bikol 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 25 35 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,055 460 595 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 45 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 25 25 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,175 6,100 6,080 95 40 60
Albanian 60 40 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,355 600 755 15 10 5
Baltic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,325 585 740 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 55 30 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 185 80 100 0 0 0
Czech 60 30 35 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 445 185 260 0 0 0
Russian 145 65 80 0 5 0
Serbian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 55 25 30 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 270 115 160 0 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,760 3,395 3,360 55 20 35
Afrikaans 95 45 45 0 0 0
Danish 45 30 20 0 0 5
Dutch 2,025 1,025 1,000 15 5 10
Frisian 30 20 15 0 0 0
German 4,495 2,255 2,245 35 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 15 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 15 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 30 10 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 1,945 990 950 10 10 5
Indo-Aryan languages 1,635 835 800 10 10 0
Bengali 95 50 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 150 90 65 5 5 0
Hindi 65 35 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 965 475 490 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Urdu 145 75 70 0 0 0
Iranian languages 305 155 150 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 35 10 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 245 130 115 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,020 1,045 975 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 270 140 130 5 0 0
Portuguese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 75 40 35 5 5 0
Spanish 1,585 830 755 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 380 165 215 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 195 90 105 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 295 165 130 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 90 50 45 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 30 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 35 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Dinka 60 35 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 945 450 495 0 0 5
Chinese languages 905 430 480 5 5 0
Cantonese 455 210 245 5 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 345 170 170 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 85 40 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 15 35 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 35 5 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 365 180 185 0 5 5
Estonian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Finnish 30 15 10 0 0 5
Hungarian 325 160 165 0 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,485 740 745 25 10 15
English and French 195 105 95 15 10 10
English and non-official language 1,215 610 605 10 5 5
French and non-official language 45 20 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 115,855 57,465 58,385 5,270 2,330 2,940
Single responses 113,245 56,210 57,035 5,235 2,320 2,910
Official languages 105,215 52,135 53,080 5,200 2,305 2,890
English 104,905 51,970 52,940 5,185 2,300 2,885
French 310 165 145 20 10 15
Non-official languages 8,025 4,075 3,955 35 20 20
Aboriginal languages 75 30 50 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 80 30 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 70 25 45 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,950 4,050 3,905 40 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 445 250 200 10 5 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 15 15 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 400 220 175 15 10 5
Amharic 40 20 20 0 0 0
Arabic 310 175 135 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 25 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 170 80 90 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 165 70 90 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 640 340 300 0 0 0
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 30 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 560 290 270 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,490 2,790 2,695 20 10 10
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 385 185 200 5 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 380 185 195 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 140 60 80 0 0 0
Russian 55 35 25 5 0 0
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,555 1,295 1,265 0 0 0
Afrikaans 40 20 20 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 245 125 120 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 2,225 1,125 1,105 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,390 700 690 10 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,190 600 590 10 5 5
Bengali 60 35 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 115 60 55 10 5 5
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 800 395 410 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 40 5 5 0
Sindhi 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 195 95 100 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 25 10 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 165 85 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,145 605 540 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 25 0 0 0
Romanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 1,015 545 470 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 140 55 85 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 60 75 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 115 65 50 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dinka 30 20 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 25 15 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 10 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 600 290 310 0 0 0
Chinese languages 575 270 305 0 0 0
Cantonese 280 120 155 0 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 110 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 35 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,610 1,260 1,350 30 5 25
English and French 120 60 55 5 0 5
English and non-official language 2,445 1,175 1,265 25 5 20
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 20 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 115,855 57,465 58,385 5,265 2,325 2,940
None 106,285 52,750 53,530 5,125 2,275 2,855
English 3,620 1,860 1,760 25 10 15
French 955 420 535 70 20 50
Non-official language 4,840 2,360 2,485 40 15 20
Aboriginal 395 180 215 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 4,445 2,175 2,270 40 20 20
English and French 30 10 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 30 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 70 40 35 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 91,850 45,265 46,585 4,580 2,010 2,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 88,240 43,490 44,745 4,445 1,955 2,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,099 46,207 29,976 29,426 35,237 26,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 88,255 43,495 44,760 4,445 1,955 2,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,688 40,685 27,937 27,129 31,534 24,722
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,505 41,190 40,315 3,800 1,690 2,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,647 44,884 27,587 26,853 34,091 21,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,775 23,515 33,260 3,645 1,515 2,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,505 4,552 5,882 11,294 10,827 11,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,865 35,690 33,170 2,620 1,280 1,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,069 44,901 28,775 26,112 30,272 22,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 91,855 45,260 46,585 4,555 2,005 2,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,420 43,635 44,785 4,440 1,955 2,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,771 58,358 39,430 37,541 42,588 33,580
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,425 43,635 44,785 4,445 1,955 2,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,277 48,459 34,279 32,699 36,603 29,636
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,885 41,395 40,490 3,855 1,715 2,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,198 57,036 37,139 33,644 40,371 28,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,745 23,515 33,230 3,715 1,525 2,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,885 7,883 7,886 9,966 9,130 10,549
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,870 35,630 33,240 2,635 1,295 1,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,878 53,226 35,929 32,784 37,753 27,961
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 91,850 45,265 46,585 4,555 2,005 2,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 31,880 18,685 13,195 1,205 650 555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,496 59,734 47,453 43,557 49,395 37,297
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,997 68,008 53,483 50,090 53,421 46,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.6 92.8 84.8 78.2 82.6 74.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.4 75.1 68.3 52.6 57.5 47.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.4 7.1 15.2 21.9 17.5 26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 91,850 45,265 46,585 4,575 2,015 2,560
Without total income 3,615 1,770 1,840 130 60 70
With total income 88,240 43,490 44,750 4,450 1,955 2,490
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.1 97.3 97.0 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,180 3,850 6,325 470 190 285
$10,000 to $19,999 13,270 5,020 8,255 965 355 615
$20,000 to $29,999 13,170 5,370 7,805 815 310 505
$30,000 to $39,999 10,395 4,600 5,800 585 250 335
$40,000 to $49,999 9,500 4,715 4,785 480 220 260
$50,000 to $59,999 7,800 4,265 3,535 340 170 165
$60,000 to $69,999 5,955 3,660 2,295 275 150 125
$70,000 to $79,999 4,470 2,910 1,560 150 85 65
$80,000 to $89,999 3,250 2,060 1,190 110 70 45
$90,000 to $99,999 2,705 1,685 1,020 85 55 35
$100,000 and over 7,540 5,350 2,185 170 105 65
$100,000 to $149,999 5,415 3,700 1,715 120 75 50
$150,000 and over 2,130 1,655 470 45 30 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 91,850 45,260 46,590 4,580 2,015 2,560
Without after-tax income 3,595 1,770 1,825 130 60 70
With after-tax income 88,255 43,495 44,760 4,450 1,955 2,490
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.1 97.2 97.0 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,470 3,925 6,540 500 190 310
$10,000 to $19,999 13,835 5,270 8,560 1,010 375 635
$20,000 to $29,999 15,060 6,190 8,865 925 355 570
$30,000 to $39,999 12,820 5,970 6,855 700 315 380
$40,000 to $49,999 11,000 5,915 5,085 495 240 250
$50,000 to $59,999 7,930 4,805 3,130 335 160 170
$60,000 to $69,999 5,365 3,435 1,925 180 120 60
$70,000 to $79,999 3,870 2,470 1,395 135 75 65
$80,000 and over 7,905 5,515 2,395 175 115 60
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 1,710 1,010 65 35 25
$90,000 to $99,999 1,630 1,140 490 35 25 10
$100,000 and over 3,560 2,665 895 75 50 25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 91,850 45,265 46,585 4,575 2,010 2,560
Without employment income 22,980 9,570 13,415 1,950 730 1,220
With employment income 68,865 35,695 33,175 2,625 1,280 1,345
Percentage with employment income 75.0 78.9 71.2 57.4 63.7 52.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,860 3,415 4,445 455 215 240
$5,000 to $9,999 5,215 2,170 3,050 220 95 125
$10,000 to $19,999 9,085 3,860 5,220 430 170 260
$20,000 to $29,999 7,625 3,215 4,410 330 160 175
$30,000 to $39,999 7,475 3,385 4,095 315 145 170
$40,000 to $49,999 6,960 3,555 3,405 260 140 120
$50,000 to $59,999 6,005 3,430 2,575 175 105 70
$60,000 to $69,999 4,670 2,960 1,710 140 80 60
$70,000 to $79,999 3,410 2,325 1,090 75 40 40
$80,000 and over 10,565 7,390 3,175 215 135 75
$80,000 to $89,999 2,645 1,725 925 55 35 20
$90,000 to $99,999 2,290 1,450 840 65 30 30
$100,000 and over 5,630 4,215 1,415 90 65 25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 45,695 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,452 ... ... 49,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,779 ... ... 44,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,845 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,690 ... ... 29,491 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,387 ... ... 27,648 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 33,855 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,956 ... ... 70,016 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,587 ... ... 62,336 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 45,695 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,367 ... ... 61,110 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,874 ... ... 53,228 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,840 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,396 ... ... 37,667 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,496 ... ... 33,014 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 33,855 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,801 ... ... 79,238 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,652 ... ... 68,860 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 45,695 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Under $5,000 595 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 410 ... ... 60 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,325 ... ... 180 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,185 ... ... 220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,520 ... ... 155 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,685 ... ... 175 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,010 ... ... 155 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,850 ... ... 135 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,835 ... ... 140 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 ... ... 265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,390 ... ... 205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,230 ... ... 180 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,915 ... ... 150 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,640 ... ... 110 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,870 ... ... 440 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,510 ... ... 200 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,615 ... ... 105 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,880 ... ... 85 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,865 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,695 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Under $5,000 645 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 640 ... ... 130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,390 ... ... 190 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,300 ... ... 235 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,790 ... ... 170 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,995 ... ... 225 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,300 ... ... 165 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,155 ... ... 170 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,245 ... ... 160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,235 ... ... 280 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,015 ... ... 210 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,680 ... ... 200 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,240 ... ... 130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,820 ... ... 85 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,815 ... ... 290 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,075 ... ... 155 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,925 ... ... 50 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,815 ... ... 80 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 31,620 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,773 ... ... 70,656 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,250 ... ... 63,232 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,270 ... ... 755 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,177 ... ... 70,880 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,885 ... ... 63,309 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,135 ... ... 380 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,937 ... ... 95,488 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,543 ... ... 82,688 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,210 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,319 ... ... 44,288 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,215 ... ... 40,960 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 31,590 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,075 ... ... 79,441 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,642 ... ... 68,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,265 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,634 ... ... 77,671 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,221 ... ... 67,445 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,145 ... ... 375 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,799 ... ... 108,563 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,001 ... ... 92,567 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,230 ... ... 310 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,489 ... ... 49,782 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,152 ... ... 45,019 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,005 9,585 9,420 1,360 490 875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,259 35,682 29,659 28,109 27,200 28,576
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,823 32,061 27,982 26,155 25,280 26,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 18,975 9,660 9,320 1,385 475 905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,362 45,907 38,688 36,275 40,646 33,972
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,479 38,918 33,952 31,838 34,806 30,273
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 113,920 56,615 57,310 5,130 2,295 2,840
In the bottom half of the distribution 55,145 26,570 28,575 3,095 1,305 1,795
In the bottom decile 9,275 4,430 4,845 660 295 375
In the second decile 10,925 5,015 5,905 725 290 440
In the third decile 11,550 5,530 6,020 665 275 395
In the fourth decile 11,675 5,785 5,885 545 235 305
In the fifth decile 11,725 5,810 5,915 495 215 285
In the top half of the distribution 58,775 30,040 28,730 2,035 990 1,050
In the sixth decile 11,870 5,975 5,895 535 255 275
In the seventh decile 11,585 5,915 5,670 495 235 260
In the eighth decile 11,865 6,035 5,830 410 200 205
In the ninth decile 11,845 6,130 5,715 385 195 190
In the top decile 11,610 5,995 5,620 210 100 110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 113,920 56,610 57,310 5,130 2,290 2,840
0 to 17 years 25,995 13,310 12,685 695 340 355
0 to 5 years 9,165 4,705 4,460 205 110 95
18 to 64 years 71,620 35,685 35,935 2,810 1,295 1,510
65 years and over 16,310 7,620 8,685 1,630 650 980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,760 5,865 6,890 1,010 415 595
0 to 17 years 3,900 1,950 1,950 185 90 90
0 to 5 years 1,585 760 825 75 40 35
18 to 64 years 7,500 3,435 4,065 615 260 355
65 years and over 1,360 485 880 215 65 150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.2 10.4 12.0 19.7 18.1 21.0
0 to 17 years (%) 15.0 14.7 15.4 26.6 26.5 25.4
0 to 5 years (%) 17.3 16.2 18.5 36.6 36.4 36.8
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 9.6 11.3 21.9 20.1 23.5
65 years and over (%) 8.3 6.4 10.1 13.2 10.0 15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,425 3,605 3,820 420 185 240
0 to 17 years 1,950 990 965 70 30 40
0 to 5 years 745 365 385 25 10 15
18 to 64 years 5,215 2,490 2,720 330 140 190
65 years and over 260 125 135 20 15 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.4 6.7 8.2 8.1 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.4 7.6 10.1 8.8 11.3
0 to 5 years (%) 8.1 7.8 8.6 12.2 9.1 15.8
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.0 7.6 11.7 10.8 12.6
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.2 2.3 1.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 113,920 56,570 57,350 5,140 2,310 2,830
Official languages 112,940 56,130 56,805 5,135 2,305 2,830
English 112,905 56,115 56,790 5,135 2,305 2,830
French 5,240 2,420 2,820 480 210 270
Non-official languages 20,485 10,310 10,175 215 70 145
Aboriginal languages 680 310 365 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 650 295 360 0 0 0
Blackfoot 610 275 335 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 19,820 10,010 9,810 220 75 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 795 435 360 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 30 55 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 40 15 25 0 0 0
Somali 45 20 30 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 715 400 310 0 0 10
Amharic 80 45 35 0 0 0
Arabic 490 275 220 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 10 10 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 155 110 45 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 290 130 155 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 270 125 150 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,645 760 890 0 0 0
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 70 60 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 20 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 60 20 40 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,530 705 825 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 80 55 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 35 30 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,020 7,170 6,850 175 60 110
Albanian 55 35 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,535 740 795 15 10 10
Baltic languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,515 730 790 15 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 55 50 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 175 80 90 0 0 0
Czech 105 55 50 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 450 195 250 0 0 0
Russian 350 185 165 0 0 0
Serbian 50 25 20 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 65 30 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 15 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 330 140 190 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,900 3,480 3,420 95 35 65
Afrikaans 115 60 60 0 0 0
Danish 45 35 10 10 0 10
Dutch 2,535 1,240 1,290 15 10 10
Frisian 45 35 15 0 0 0
German 4,115 2,100 2,010 65 25 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 10 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 30 10 25 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 225 120 105 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 15 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 2,230 1,175 1,055 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,815 955 855 0 0 0
Bengali 105 65 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 175 100 80 0 0 0
Hindi 325 195 130 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 1,035 525 510 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 135 125 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Urdu 155 90 65 0 0 0
Iranian languages 425 220 200 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pashto 120 50 65 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 370 205 165 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,660 1,980 1,675 60 20 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 375 185 195 10 0 0
Portuguese 75 50 20 0 0 0
Romanian 115 75 40 0 0 0
Spanish 3,160 1,700 1,460 55 20 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 545 265 280 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 255 125 130 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 610 330 285 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 90 60 25 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 65 30 35 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 15 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 15 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 185 90 100 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 155 65 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 55 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 80 50 35 0 0 0
Dinka 45 35 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 10 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 125 60 65 15 0 20
American Sign Language 85 35 45 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,035 475 560 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,020 460 560 0 0 0
Cantonese 600 255 345 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 370 165 200 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 40 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 100 40 60 0 0 0
Lao 45 25 20 0 0 0
Thai 70 20 45 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 20 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 455 220 235 10 10 10
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 70 50 15 0 0 10
Hungarian 380 165 215 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 113,920 56,570 57,350 5,140 2,305 2,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 107,165 53,105 54,060 5,055 2,260 2,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,670 12,525 12,150 700 360 340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 82,495 40,580 41,915 4,350 1,895 2,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,755 3,465 3,290 85 45 35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 113,925 56,575 57,350 5,135 2,305 2,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 96,895 47,960 48,935 4,780 2,175 2,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,365 7,700 7,665 345 125 220
Before 1981 4,870 2,410 2,460 250 95 160
1981 to 1990 1,465 710 760 40 10 30
1991 to 2000 1,880 940 935 10 0 0
2001 to 2010 3,750 1,935 1,815 45 20 25
2001 to 2005 1,210 620 595 10 10 0
2006 to 2010 2,540 1,315 1,225 35 15 25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,405 1,710 1,690 10 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,660 915 750 15 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,365 7,700 7,665 345 130 220
Under 5 years 1,890 985 905 50 15 40
5 to 14 years 3,540 1,835 1,700 60 30 30
15 to 24 years 3,340 1,690 1,655 105 30 75
25 to 44 years 5,575 2,645 2,930 110 45 65
45 years and over 1,020 545 475 20 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,365 7,700 7,665 345 125 220
Americas 3,660 1,815 1,850 95 50 50
Brazil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 115 45 70 0 0 0
El Salvador 580 330 255 0 0 0
Guyana 45 25 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 0 20 10 10
Mexico 1,085 580 505 0 0 0
Peru 35 10 25 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,170 525 650 75 35 35
Other places of birth in Americas 575 255 315 10 0 10
Europe 5,845 2,990 2,845 215 70 140
Bosnia and Herzegovina 115 60 55 0 0 0
Croatia 60 40 20 0 0 0
France 40 10 25 0 0 0
Germany 590 290 300 30 15 15
Greece 10 0 10 10 0 0
Hungary 190 90 100 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 70 40 30 10 0 0
Italy 205 100 110 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,500 780 725 15 10 10
Poland 315 140 180 0 0 0
Portugal 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 105 65 40 0 0 10
Russian Federation 95 45 50 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 30 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 180 65 115 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,825 960 865 130 40 95
Other places of birth in Europe 490 270 220 15 0 10
Africa 1,195 670 530 20 0 10
Algeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 45 40 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 110 60 55 0 0 0
Kenya 85 50 35 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 155 85 70 0 0 0
Somalia 40 15 20 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 160 75 85 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 575 330 240 0 10 0
Asia 4,510 2,145 2,365 15 0 15
Afghanistan 190 95 95 0 0 0
Bangladesh 70 35 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 520 240 280 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 50 15 35 0 0 0
India 415 210 200 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 95 60 35 0 0 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 145 70 75 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 125 65 60 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 105 60 45 0 0 0
Philippines 1,225 510 715 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 40 20 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 65 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 30 0 0 0
Viet Nam 240 135 110 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 1,105 545 560 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 150 80 70 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,405 1,710 1,690 0 0 0
Americas 480 245 240 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 35 10 25 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 115 65 50 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 40 70 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 195 115 75 0 0 0
Europe 415 250 165 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 55 25 35 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 120 80 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 90 60 25 0 0 0
Africa 355 195 160 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 55 25 30 0 0 0
Ethiopia 70 30 40 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 80 55 25 0 0 0
Somalia 35 15 15 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 95 65 30 0 0 0
Asia 2,125 1,010 1,115 0 0 0
Afghanistan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 10 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 40 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 135 70 70 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 50 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 310 160 150 0 0 0
Pakistan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Philippines 830 360 470 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 65 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 395 195 200 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 10 15 0 0 0
Australia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 113,920 56,575 57,350 5,135 2,305 2,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69 17,800 9,005 8,800 400 145 250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 23,460 11,510 11,950 585 280 310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 72,655 36,055 36,600 4,150 1,880 2,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10,640 5,355 5,285 105 40 65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 4,975 2,585 2,385 55 20 35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,905 1,225 680 20 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,065 1,360 1,710 35 10 25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,580 1,110 1,465 45 15 25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,995 1,605 1,390 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 95 55 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 113,920 56,570 57,350 5,135 2,310 2,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,135 2,890 3,235 140 75 65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,810 2,760 3,050 125 70 55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,745 1,780 1,965 90 55 35
Métis 2,015 960 1,055 35 15 20
Inuk (Inuit) 45 15 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 140 55 85 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 185 85 100 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 107,790 53,680 54,110 4,995 2,230 2,765
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 113,920 56,570 57,350 5,135 2,305 2,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,505 1,625 1,885 25 15 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 110,410 54,950 55,460 5,115 2,290 2,820
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 113,920 56,570 57,350 5,135 2,305 2,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,555 1,215 1,340 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,505 1,190 1,310 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,235 1,055 1,180 15 10 0
Métis single ancestry 245 120 120 0 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 20 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 45 20 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,910 2,360 2,550 175 80 105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,690 2,260 2,430 180 75 100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,710 1,360 1,350 140 70 70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,925 885 1,040 40 10 35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 15 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 215 100 115 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 90 115 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 106,460 53,000 53,460 4,945 2,220 2,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 113,920 56,570 57,350 5,135 2,305 2,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 12,355 6,270 6,085 65 25 35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,135 1,175 960 10 0 0
Chinese 1,295 595 700 0 0 0
Black 1,925 1,055 875 20 10 10
Filipino 1,815 815 1,005 0 0 0
Latin American 1,665 850 820 0 0 0
Arab 300 150 145 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 650 330 325 25 0 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 440 225 215 0 0 0
Korean 260 125 130 10 0 10
Japanese 1,475 750 730 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 105 50 55 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 285 150 130 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 101,565 50,300 51,260 5,075 2,280 2,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 113,920 56,570 57,350 5,140 2,305 2,830
North American Aboriginal origins 7,465 3,575 3,890 195 85 110
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,215 2,535 2,675 155 80 75
Inuit 100 40 60 0 0 0
Métis 2,430 1,120 1,305 45 10 40
Other North American origins 27,815 13,670 14,145 1,800 855 945
Acadian 145 65 80 20 15 0
American 3,080 1,450 1,630 100 45 55
Canadian 25,770 12,730 13,040 1,725 820 905
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 30 15 0 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 15 15 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 88,690 43,780 44,915 4,135 1,815 2,320
British Isles origins 51,530 25,215 26,320 3,650 1,600 2,055
Channel Islander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 31,035 14,955 16,070 1,855 785 1,065
Irish 16,925 8,020 8,910 2,000 855 1,145
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 22,105 10,820 11,285 1,920 860 1,060
Welsh 2,835 1,330 1,510 95 45 50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,590 1,170 1,420 145 65 80
French origins 10,415 4,910 5,500 645 265 380
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,410 4,915 5,495 645 260 380
Western European origins (except French origins) 40,350 20,000 20,350 820 395 420
Austrian 1,170 515 655 20 0 20
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 855 385 465 10 10 0
Dutch 14,560 7,285 7,280 200 100 95
Flemish 60 30 25 0 0 0
Frisian 45 25 20 0 0 0
German 26,675 13,155 13,520 635 310 330
Luxembourger 40 20 15 0 0 0
Swiss 1,035 445 585 10 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 12,400 5,905 6,500 150 95 55
Danish 2,485 1,185 1,300 30 15 15
Finnish 600 265 335 20 10 10
Icelandic 710 330 375 10 0 0
Norwegian 5,725 2,715 3,010 35 30 10
Swedish 3,515 1,655 1,860 45 25 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 605 340 260 15 10 10
Eastern European origins 22,000 10,430 11,570 180 95 90
Bulgarian 65 45 20 10 0 0
Byelorussian 60 45 20 0 0 0
Czech 1,390 660 725 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 805 385 415 0 0 0
Estonian 45 15 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 3,940 1,805 2,135 35 15 20
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 260 125 135 0 0 0
Moldovan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Polish 5,065 2,295 2,770 105 60 45
Romanian 870 470 405 0 0 0
Russian 4,220 1,930 2,285 10 10 0
Slovak 635 295 335 0 0 0
Ukrainian 8,585 4,140 4,445 30 15 15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 0 20 0 10 0
Southern European origins 6,445 3,225 3,215 205 85 120
Albanian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 575 290 285 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 340 180 160 20 0 20
Italian 3,745 1,915 1,825 160 75 80
Kosovar 50 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 40 25 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 200 90 105 0 0 0
Serbian 130 75 60 15 0 15
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 225 90 130 0 0 0
Spanish 1,020 485 535 15 0 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 320 150 170 0 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 755 355 400 25 10 10
Basque 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 180 95 90 15 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 50 20 35 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 490 235 255 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 385 200 185 20 10 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 45 15 40 0 0 0
Dominican 30 30 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 125 70 60 20 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,965 1,530 1,435 10 0 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 65 35 35 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 55 35 25 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Chilean 135 80 60 0 0 0
Colombian 175 70 105 0 0 0
Costa Rican 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Guatemalan 80 50 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 105 55 50 0 0 0
Honduran 65 30 40 0 0 0
Maya 35 30 10 0 0 0
Mexican 1,185 590 590 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 55 30 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Peruvian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 650 370 285 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 95 40 60 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 135 60 70 0 0 0
African origins 2,120 1,155 965 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 560 300 265 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 75 45 25 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 15 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 170 90 75 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 275 140 130 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 300 190 115 0 0 0
Algerian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber 25 10 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 15 15 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 80 55 30 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 195 125 70 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 775 435 340 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 25 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 165 110 60 0 0 0
Ethiopian 165 90 75 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 60 25 40 0 0 0
South African 210 110 95 0 0 0
Tanzanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 55 25 25 0 0 0
Other African origins 530 265 265 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 0 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 515 260 260 0 0 0
Asian origins 9,325 4,605 4,720 45 20 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 965 480 485 10 0 10
Afghan 240 110 125 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 90 45 40 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 185 100 85 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 135 85 45 10 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 140 55 80 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turk 45 15 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 15 0 15 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 60 30 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,400 1,335 1,065 10 10 0
Bangladeshi 80 45 30 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 575 280 295 0 0 0
East Indian 1,095 635 465 10 0 0
Goan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 630 330 300 0 0 0
Pakistani 110 60 45 0 0 0
Punjabi 95 70 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 60 40 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 5,970 2,795 3,170 30 10 20
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,560 715 845 0 0 0
Filipino 1,920 855 1,060 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Japanese 1,805 880 920 0 0 0
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 270 135 130 10 10 10
Laotian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 60 10 45 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 450 225 230 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 20 20 0 0 0
Oceania origins 450 210 235 10 0 0
Australian 240 115 120 0 10 0
New Zealander 90 50 45 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 125 50 70 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 35 15 20 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 40 15 20 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45,695 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Owner 32,400 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Renter 13,295 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45,695 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Condominium 4,445 ... ... 210 ... ...
Not condominium 41,250 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 45,695 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
No bedrooms 160 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,280 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,130 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,870 ... ... 960 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 18,255 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45,695 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,820 ... ... 860 ... ...
5 rooms 6,465 ... ... 460 ... ...
6 rooms 6,380 ... ... 440 ... ...
7 rooms 6,620 ... ... 390 ... ...
8 or more rooms 17,415 ... ... 575 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 45,700 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 45,100 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 600 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 45,695 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
Suitable 44,225 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Not suitable 1,470 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 45,695 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
1960 or before 8,855 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,055 ... ... 690 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,195 ... ... 235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,655 ... ... 235 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,855 ... ... 65 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,090 ... ... 60 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,985 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 45,695 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,095 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,600 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 45,695 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,330 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,040 ... ... 825 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,330 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45,700 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,805 ... ... 80 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,210 ... ... 275 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,485 ... ... 295 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,860 ... ... 370 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,530 ... ... 580 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,155 ... ... 500 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,450 ... ... 420 ... ...
85 years and over 1,190 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,875 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 35,605 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,265 ... ... 895 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,385 ... ... 840 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 31,810 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.5 ... ... 45.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.9 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,147 ... ... 816 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,215 ... ... 1,026 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,302 ... ... 240,187 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 328,267 ... ... 268,137 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,220 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.2 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.3 ... ... 55.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 865 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 882 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 91,850 45,265 46,590 4,555 2,005 2,555
No certificate, diploma or degree 16,655 8,645 8,010 890 420 475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,155 13,775 14,375 1,485 720 765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,040 22,840 24,195 2,180 865 1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,895 6,725 2,165 305 195 105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,780 1,585 1,195 150 85 65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,115 5,140 970 155 110 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 19,340 7,725 11,615 1,110 325 785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,640 675 965 55 10 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,170 7,720 9,450 705 330 375
Bachelor's degree 12,240 5,190 7,050 460 195 270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 735 285 450 40 15 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 555 355 195 15 15 0
Master's degree 2,835 1,345 1,490 155 85 70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 810 550 265 40 20 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 59,285 29,520 29,765 2,430 1,140 1,295
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,255 4,085 3,170 290 185 100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,660 8,340 8,320 785 430 355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,375 17,095 18,280 1,360 520 835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,220 4,810 1,410 195 110 85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,780 1,055 720 105 50 60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,440 3,755 690 85 60 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,325 5,770 8,555 740 230 505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,160 480 675 20 10 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,670 6,025 7,640 405 175 230
Bachelor's degree 9,770 4,150 5,620 290 115 175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 530 200 330 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 440 260 180 10 10 0
Master's degree 2,325 1,050 1,275 90 50 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 370 235 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 91,850 45,260 46,585 4,550 2,005 2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,810 22,420 22,390 2,375 1,140 1,240
Education 3,940 1,055 2,885 210 70 140
13. Education 3,935 1,060 2,880 215 65 140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,610 795 820 60 40 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 265 210 55 10 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,345 585 760 55 40 15
Humanities 1,740 785 960 100 30 70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 115 35 80 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 340 105 235 35 0 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 495 215 290 25 10 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 170 110 55 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 380 210 175 15 10 0
54. History 200 105 90 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,125 1,340 2,785 220 50 175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 90 15 75 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 420 180 235 15 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,000 80 925 75 0 65
22. Legal professions and studies 470 175 300 40 0 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 875 260 615 35 10 30
45. Social sciences 1,210 615 595 50 25 30
Business, management and public administration 8,650 3,195 5,455 370 95 275
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 610 115 495 65 20 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,010 3,065 4,945 300 75 225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,670 890 780 50 35 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,015 490 520 15 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 270 140 135 10 15 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 280 240 40 20 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 15 70 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,170 735 435 70 50 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 920 645 270 35 20 10
25. Library science 130 0 120 20 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 80 45 20 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,850 9,260 595 320 285 40
04. Architecture and related services 130 95 35 10 10 10
14. Engineering 850 715 135 45 35 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,710 1,505 200 65 60 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,835 2,770 60 110 100 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,990 2,895 100 70 70 0
48. Precision production 1,335 1,280 55 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,865 1,410 460 90 55 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,475 1,150 325 45 20 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 260 135 45 40 0
Health and related fields 8,955 1,790 7,170 485 80 405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 645 315 330 60 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs 8,145 1,355 6,790 430 45 385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 160 115 45 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,455 1,595 1,855 195 80 110
12. Personal and culinary services 2,125 585 1,545 145 35 105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 980 690 295 30 20 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 325 310 15 20 20 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 59,290 29,520 29,765 2,430 1,135 1,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,915 12,425 11,490 1,075 615 455
Education 2,765 695 2,075 95 25 65
13. Education 2,765 690 2,075 95 30 70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,260 605 655 40 35 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 170 130 45 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,090 475 620 40 30 10
Humanities 1,240 575 665 35 0 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 25 55 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 70 135 20 0 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 375 145 230 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 140 85 50 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 270 165 105 0 0 0
54. History 145 75 65 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,315 1,020 2,295 150 20 125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 15 65 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 355 140 215 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 70 760 55 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 370 125 245 40 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 20 35 0 0 0
42. Psychology 645 170 480 20 10 20
45. Social sciences 985 485 495 25 10 20
Business, management and public administration 6,515 2,495 4,020 245 60 185
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 75 390 35 10 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,035 2,410 3,625 210 50 155
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,295 700 595 25 10 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 795 400 395 15 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 240 125 115 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 205 175 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 10 45 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 965 590 370 45 30 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 790 545 245 25 15 10
25. Library science 105 10 95 10 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 40 30 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,330 6,825 505 200 165 35
04. Architecture and related services 105 80 30 10 0 10
14. Engineering 675 550 130 30 15 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,280 1,105 170 40 35 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,100 2,055 40 60 55 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,150 2,070 85 60 60 0
48. Precision production 1,010 965 45 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,370 990 385 65 35 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,065 790 275 35 10 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 305 205 110 25 25 0
Health and related fields 6,785 1,420 5,370 295 70 230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 520 250 270 45 30 15
51. Health professions and related programs 6,145 1,085 5,055 245 40 210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 85 40 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,525 1,185 1,345 160 70 90
12. Personal and culinary services 1,565 445 1,125 120 35 85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 705 495 215 25 20 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 230 10 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 91,850 45,265 46,585 4,555 2,005 2,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,810 22,420 22,390 2,375 1,135 1,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,040 22,845 24,195 2,180 865 1,315
Location of study inside Canada 41,305 19,890 21,415 2,045 800 1,245
Same as province or territory of residence 34,170 16,310 17,860 1,845 725 1,120
Different than province or territory of residence 7,130 3,580 3,550 205 75 130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,740 2,955 2,785 135 65 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,925 1,010 920 50 30 20
Philippines 740 305 435 0 0 0
India 230 110 115 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 585 330 255 45 25 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 105 55 50 0 0 0
France 55 20 35 10 0 0
Other 2,095 1,130 965 35 10 25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 59,285 29,520 29,765 2,430 1,135 1,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,910 12,425 11,485 1,070 610 460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,370 17,095 18,275 1,360 525 835
Location of study inside Canada 31,090 14,970 16,120 1,290 485 805
Same as province or territory of residence 25,915 12,420 13,495 1,185 435 750
Different than province or territory of residence 5,175 2,555 2,625 105 50 50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,125 2,155 70 40 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,305 620 685 40 20 15
Philippines 690 280 415 0 0 0
India 200 95 110 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 320 185 140 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 85 50 40 0 0 0
France 55 15 40 0 0 0
Other 1,615 880 730 20 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 91,850 45,260 46,590 4,555 2,005 2,550
In the labour force 63,245 33,535 29,710 2,335 1,165 1,170
Employed 59,330 31,335 27,990 2,140 1,045 1,095
Unemployed 3,910 2,195 1,720 195 120 75
Not in the labour force 28,610 11,730 16,880 2,220 840 1,380
Participation rate 68.9 74.1 63.8 51.3 58.1 45.9
Employment rate 64.6 69.2 60.1 47.0 52.1 42.9
Unemployment rate 6.2 6.5 5.8 8.4 10.3 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 91,850 45,265 46,585 4,555 2,005 2,550
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,635 10,420 15,215 2,050 760 1,290
Worked 66,215 34,845 31,370 2,500 1,240 1,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 32,790 19,315 13,470 1,250 675 575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 33,425 15,530 17,895 1,250 565 685
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.5 42.0 42.3 42.6 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 63,240 33,530 29,710 2,330 1,165 1,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 360 425 70 40 35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,280 2,260 1,125 1,140
Employee 55,250 28,685 26,565 1,975 965 1,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,195 4,480 2,720 285 160 130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 63,240 33,530 29,710 2,335 1,160 1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 365 430 70 40 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,285 2,265 1,125 1,135
0 Management occupations 6,830 4,465 2,360 195 105 90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,375 2,170 6,205 290 90 205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,890 2,245 645 90 70 20
3 Health occupations 5,275 985 4,290 115 25 90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,395 2,530 4,865 260 80 180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,305 535 770 60 25 30
6 Sales and service occupations 14,475 6,040 8,440 700 230 470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,910 10,295 615 330 315 20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,340 1,900 435 25 10 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,655 2,000 655 200 175 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 63,240 33,535 29,710 2,335 1,165 1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 365 430 75 35 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,280 2,265 1,125 1,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,065 2,165 890 20 10 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,070 995 75 10 10 0
22 Utilities 360 305 55 10 0 0
23 Construction 5,755 5,075 685 210 195 15
31-33 Manufacturing 4,945 3,735 1,210 305 245 65
41 Wholesale trade 1,975 1,520 455 70 50 20
44-45 Retail trade 7,965 3,730 4,230 290 90 205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,360 1,850 510 70 40 30
51 Information and cultural industries 735 350 380 20 20 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,755 585 1,175 65 15 50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 890 490 400 25 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,830 1,410 1,420 90 50 40
55 Management of companies and enterprises 60 20 40 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,385 1,415 970 75 40 35
61 Educational services 5,590 1,965 3,620 145 70 80
62 Health care and social assistance 8,565 1,500 7,065 310 55 255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,140 600 540 35 15 25
72 Accommodation and food services 4,655 2,010 2,645 235 85 150
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,980 1,465 1,515 125 35 90
91 Public administration 3,365 1,980 1,385 160 80 75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 59,330 31,340 27,990 2,140 1,045 1,095
Worked at home 4,375 2,155 2,220 115 55 60
Worked outside Canada 125 105 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 7,940 6,020 1,920 240 185 60
Worked at usual place 46,890 23,055 23,830 1,780 810 975
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 46,890 23,055 23,830 1,785 810 975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 35,720 16,805 18,915 1,170 530 635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,175 5,010 4,165 345 130 215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,640 940 695 260 150 115
Commute to a different province or territory 360 300 55 10 0 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 54,825 29,080 25,750 2,025 990 1,035
Car, truck, van - as a driver 46,615 25,160 21,455 1,410 685 720
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,110 1,395 1,715 135 80 55
Public transit 1,580 615 970 10 10 10
Walked 2,190 965 1,230 410 190 215
Bicycle 750 565 185 40 20 25
Other method 575 385 190 25 15 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 54,830 29,075 25,750 2,030 990 1,035
Less than 15 minutes 26,430 13,110 13,325 1,180 545 630
15 to 29 minutes 21,315 11,635 9,680 400 190 210
30 to 44 minutes 4,165 2,425 1,740 180 90 90
45 to 59 minutes 1,255 715 535 90 50 40
60 minutes and over 1,660 1,195 470 175 110 65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 54,830 29,075 25,750 2,025 995 1,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,180 2,290 890 175 85 95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,310 6,250 3,055 420 285 135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 17,390 9,785 7,605 480 245 240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,590 4,300 6,290 375 150 225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,400 2,180 3,220 250 90 170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,960 4,275 4,690 320 135 180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 68,155 35,760 32,395 2,555 1,265 1,290
Single responses 67,945 35,705 32,240 2,535 1,255 1,275
Official languages 67,740 35,570 32,175 2,535 1,260 1,275
English 67,625 35,520 32,105 2,515 1,245 1,270
French 115 50 65 20 10 10
Non-official languages 210 140 65 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 200 135 70 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 25 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 130 80 50 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 45 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 75 45 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 25 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 25 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 20 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 60 150 20 0 15
English and French 70 25 45 15 10 10
English and non-official language 130 30 100 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 68,160 35,765 32,395 2,550 1,265 1,290
None 66,485 34,870 31,615 2,475 1,225 1,255
English 195 100 95 15 0 10
French 340 145 195 65 30 30
Non-official language 1,110 640 465 0 0 0
Aboriginal 95 30 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,010 615 400 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 112,430 55,865 56,565 5,105 2,270 2,830
Non-movers 93,620 46,210 47,405 4,440 1,935 2,505
Movers 18,810 9,655 9,160 660 345 320
Non-migrants 11,490 5,930 5,550 425 250 170
Migrants 7,330 3,720 3,605 235 95 150
Internal migrants 6,350 3,210 3,140 240 90 145
Intraprovincial migrants 5,095 2,580 2,515 220 80 140
Interprovincial migrants 1,255 630 625 20 15 0
External migrants 980 510 465 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 106,180 52,700 53,475 4,945 2,200 2,750
Non-movers 58,540 28,660 29,880 2,940 1,300 1,645
Movers 47,640 24,040 23,600 2,000 895 1,105
Non-migrants 25,320 12,890 12,430 1,005 480 520
Migrants 22,320 11,150 11,170 1,000 415 585
Internal migrants 18,475 9,130 9,340 945 390 560
Intraprovincial migrants 13,235 6,610 6,625 855 350 505
Interprovincial migrants 5,235 2,515 2,720 95 40 55
External migrants 3,845 2,020 1,830 55 25 30

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Perth [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 23, 2024).

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