Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lethbridge Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Portage la Prairie Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,394	...	...	12,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,999	...	...	12,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,317	...	...	5,647	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,696	...	...	5,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.5	...	...	1,373.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,975.08	...	...	9.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,395	58,090	59,305	12,945	6,195	6,750
0 to 14 years	22,425	11,535	10,890	2,540	1,280	1,260
0 to 4 years	7,810	3,970	3,840	910	465	440
5 to 9 years	7,800	4,090	3,710	845	420	425
10 to 14 years	6,820	3,480	3,340	785	395	390
15 to 64 years	76,700	38,300	38,400	8,000	3,930	4,070
15 to 19 years	7,080	3,570	3,505	815	445	370
20 to 24 years	9,320	4,670	4,650	800	410	390
25 to 29 years	9,125	4,620	4,500	875	420	455
30 to 34 years	8,510	4,355	4,155	745	380	370
35 to 39 years	7,475	3,745	3,730	690	295	395
40 to 44 years	6,770	3,415	3,355	700	345	345
45 to 49 years	6,575	3,300	3,275	740	355	385
50 to 54 years	7,320	3,605	3,715	900	440	460
55 to 59 years	7,695	3,745	3,945	940	455	480
60 to 64 years	6,840	3,270	3,565	800	375	430
65 years and over	18,265	8,255	10,010	2,405	980	1,420
65 to 69 years	5,835	2,775	3,055	670	315	360
70 to 74 years	4,255	2,015	2,240	565	245	320
75 to 79 years	3,065	1,390	1,675	415	170	245
80 to 84 years	2,410	1,075	1,330	320	135	185
85 years and over	2,705	990	1,715	430	120	315
85 to 89 years	1,680	665	1,015	270	85	185
90 to 94 years	790	270	525	120	30	90
95 to 99 years	205	50	155	35	0	35
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.9	18.4	19.6	20.7	18.7
15 to 64 years	65.3	65.9	64.8	61.8	63.4	60.3
65 years and over	15.6	14.2	16.9	18.6	15.8	21.0
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.9	3.3	1.9	4.7
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.6	40.5	38.7	42.2
Median age of the population	36.4	35.4	37.5	40.1	37.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,700	...	...	5,435	...	...
Single-detached house	30,560	...	...	3,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	760	...	...	195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,030	...	...	1,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,500	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	2,325	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,900	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,285	...	...	825	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,340	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,695	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 person	11,845	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 persons	16,935	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	6,725	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	5,895	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	4,305	...	...	425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	113,920	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,965	46,550	48,415	10,405	4,915	5,490
Married or living common law	55,860	27,995	27,865	5,305	2,650	2,660
Married	47,270	23,720	23,545	4,280	2,145	2,140
Living common law	8,595	4,280	4,320	1,020	505	520
Not married and not living common law	39,100	18,555	20,550	5,095	2,265	2,835
Never married	25,610	14,100	11,510	3,225	1,715	1,510
Separated	1,860	800	1,060	320	140	185
Divorced	6,515	2,610	3,910	685	240	440
Widowed	5,115	1,040	4,070	870	175	695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,605	...	...	3,425	...	...
2 persons	16,805	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 persons	5,975	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	5,415	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,410	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,600	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total couple families	27,070	...	...	2,570	...	...
Married couples	22,780	...	...	2,060	...	...
Common-law couples	4,295	...	...	510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,535	...	...	850	...	...
Female parent	3,550	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	980	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,070	...	...	2,570	...	...
Couples without children	14,015	...	...	1,370	...	...
Couples with children	13,055	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	4,780	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	5,030	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	3,245	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,530	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	2,785	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	1,200	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,595	10,815	10,785	2,580	1,160	1,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,695	...	...	5,435	...	...
One-census-family households	30,270	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,500	...	...	1,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,760	...	...	1,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	650	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,775	...	...	2,085	...	...
One-person households	11,840	...	...	1,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,935	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	115,855	57,465	58,390	12,445	5,945	6,500
English only	109,420	54,430	54,990	11,675	5,595	6,085
French only	35	15	15	10	5	5
English and French	5,250	2,450	2,800	730	330	395
Neither English nor French	1,155	575	580	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	115,855	57,470	58,390	12,445	5,945	6,500
English	113,530	56,285	57,250	12,205	5,830	6,370
French	985	515	470	200	90	105
English and French	220	110	100	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,120	555	565	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,090	575	520	205	100	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	1.6	1.7	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	115,855	57,470	58,385	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	114,365	56,725	57,645	12,270	5,860	6,415
Official languages	97,365	48,310	49,060	11,135	5,330	5,800
English	96,305	47,755	48,550	10,895	5,220	5,675
French	1,065	555	505	240	110	130
Non-official languages	17,005	8,420	8,585	1,135	530	610
Aboriginal languages	295	135	165	175	65	110
Algonquian languages	285	125	155	165	60	105
Blackfoot	260	115	145	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	5	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	140	55	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	140	55	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,705	8,290	8,420	960	460	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	325	255	5	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	520	290	230	5	5	0
Amharic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Arabic	405	230	175	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	30	20	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,215	535	680	180	85	95
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	5	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,055	460	595	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	30	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	55	30	25
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,175	6,100	6,080	630	300	330
Albanian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,355	600	755	140	60	80
Baltic languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	1,325	585	740	135	60	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	185	80	100	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	445	185	260	10	5	5
Russian	145	65	80	20	10	10
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	115	160	95	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,760	3,395	3,360	315	145	165
Afrikaans	95	45	45	10	5	0
Danish	45	30	20	0	0	0
Dutch	2,025	1,025	1,000	20	5	15
Frisian	30	20	15	5	0	0
German	4,495	2,255	2,245	275	135	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	15	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	30	10	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,945	990	950	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	1,635	835	800	75	40	35
Bengali	95	50	45	5	5	0
Gujarati	150	90	65	15	5	5
Hindi	65	35	35	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	965	475	490	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	25	10	15
Sindhi	15	5	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	145	75	70	25	15	10
Iranian languages	305	155	150	5	0	5
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	35	10	25	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	245	130	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,020	1,045	975	95	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	270	140	130	5	5	0
Portuguese	80	35	45	10	0	10
Romanian	75	40	35	5	0	0
Spanish	1,585	830	755	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	380	165	215	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	90	105	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	295	165	130	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Dinka	60	35	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	945	450	495	15	5	5
Chinese languages	905	430	480	15	10	5
Cantonese	455	210	245	5	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	345	170	170	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	45	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	15	35	25	15	10
Lao	20	10	5	20	10	10
Thai	35	5	30	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	365	180	185	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	325	160	165	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,485	740	745	175	90	90
English and French	195	105	95	35	20	15
English and non-official language	1,215	610	605	140	70	75
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	115,855	57,465	58,385	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	113,245	56,210	57,035	12,195	5,830	6,365
Official languages	105,215	52,135	53,080	11,805	5,625	6,175
English	104,905	51,970	52,940	11,765	5,610	6,160
French	310	165	145	40	20	20
Non-official languages	8,025	4,075	3,955	390	205	190
Aboriginal languages	75	30	50	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	80	30	45	35	15	20
Blackfoot	70	25	45	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,950	4,050	3,905	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	250	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	220	175	0	0	0
Amharic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	310	175	135	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	640	340	300	90	50	40
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	30	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	560	290	270	90	45	40
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	35	15	20	25	15	10
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,490	2,790	2,695	195	100	95
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	185	200	25	10	15
Baltic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	380	185	195	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Russian	55	35	25	15	10	5
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,555	1,295	1,265	45	25	20
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	245	125	120	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	2,225	1,125	1,105	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,390	700	690	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,190	600	590	45	25	20
Bengali	60	35	25	5	0	0
Gujarati	115	60	55	10	5	5
Hindi	30	15	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	800	395	410	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	10	5	5
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	20	10	5
Iranian languages	195	95	100	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	165	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,145	605	540	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	25	5	0	5
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	5
Spanish	1,015	545	470	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	55	85	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	60	75	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	50	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dinka	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	600	290	310	10	0	5
Chinese languages	575	270	305	10	5	5
Cantonese	280	120	155	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	110	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Lao	10	5	5	10	5	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,610	1,260	1,350	245	115	135
English and French	120	60	55	15	5	10
English and non-official language	2,445	1,175	1,265	235	110	125
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	115,855	57,465	58,385	12,445	5,945	6,500
None	106,285	52,750	53,530	11,690	5,595	6,095
English	3,620	1,860	1,760	200	105	95
French	955	420	535	150	65	85
Non-official language	4,840	2,360	2,485	395	175	220
Aboriginal	395	180	215	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	4,445	2,175	2,270	260	120	135
English and French	30	10	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	30	20	5	0	5
French and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,850	45,265	46,585	9,885	4,645	5,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,240	43,490	44,745	9,510	4,465	5,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,099	46,207	29,976	33,626	40,235	29,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,255	43,495	44,760	9,510	4,465	5,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,688	40,685	27,937	30,109	34,851	26,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,505	41,190	40,315	8,460	4,090	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,647	44,884	27,587	31,118	38,087	25,403
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,775	23,515	33,260	7,130	2,995	4,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,505	4,552	5,882	6,963	4,928	8,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,865	35,690	33,170	6,800	3,465	3,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,069	44,901	28,775	33,269	39,696	28,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,855	45,260	46,585	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,420	43,635	44,785	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,771	58,358	39,430	39,806	45,230	35,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,425	43,635	44,785	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,277	48,459	34,279	33,773	37,611	30,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,885	41,395	40,490	8,415	4,005	4,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,198	57,036	37,139	37,402	44,003	31,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,745	23,515	33,230	7,085	2,955	4,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,885	7,883	7,886	8,540	7,658	9,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,870	35,630	33,240	6,785	3,360	3,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,878	53,226	35,929	38,354	44,253	32,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,850	45,265	46,585	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,880	18,685	13,195	3,225	1,755	1,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,496	59,734	47,453	47,442	53,846	43,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,997	68,008	53,483	53,396	59,002	46,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	92.8	84.8	83.9	89.2	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.4	75.1	68.3	69.7	75.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.4	7.1	15.2	16.1	10.7	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,850	45,265	46,585	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without total income	3,615	1,770	1,840	375	175	190
With total income	88,240	43,490	44,750	9,510	4,465	5,045
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.2	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,180	3,850	6,325	1,150	545	605
$10,000 to $19,999	13,270	5,020	8,255	1,555	575	980
$20,000 to $29,999	13,170	5,370	7,805	1,545	565	980
$30,000 to $39,999	10,395	4,600	5,800	1,300	535	770
$40,000 to $49,999	9,500	4,715	4,785	1,305	620	685
$50,000 to $59,999	7,800	4,265	3,535	905	510	390
$60,000 to $69,999	5,955	3,660	2,295	495	310	190
$70,000 to $79,999	4,470	2,910	1,560	435	270	165
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	2,060	1,190	300	185	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,705	1,685	1,020	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	7,540	5,350	2,185	350	240	110
$100,000 to $149,999	5,415	3,700	1,715	270	185	90
$150,000 and over	2,130	1,655	470	75	50	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,850	45,260	46,590	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without after-tax income	3,595	1,770	1,825	370	180	190
With after-tax income	88,255	43,495	44,760	9,510	4,470	5,045
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.2	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,470	3,925	6,540	1,185	550	630
$10,000 to $19,999	13,835	5,270	8,560	1,690	640	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	15,060	6,190	8,865	1,865	700	1,165
$30,000 to $39,999	12,820	5,970	6,855	1,720	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	11,000	5,915	5,085	1,270	705	565
$50,000 to $59,999	7,930	4,805	3,130	740	435	305
$60,000 to $69,999	5,365	3,435	1,925	495	305	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,870	2,470	1,395	235	150	90
$80,000 and over	7,905	5,515	2,395	315	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	1,710	1,010	110	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,630	1,140	490	80	55	25
$100,000 and over	3,560	2,665	895	125	85	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,850	45,265	46,585	9,880	4,645	5,235
Without employment income	22,980	9,570	13,415	3,085	1,180	1,900
With employment income	68,865	35,695	33,175	6,800	3,460	3,335
Percentage with employment income	75.0	78.9	71.2	68.8	74.5	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,860	3,415	4,445	795	360	430
$5,000 to $9,999	5,215	2,170	3,050	480	220	260
$10,000 to $19,999	9,085	3,860	5,220	880	375	505
$20,000 to $29,999	7,625	3,215	4,410	945	405	540
$30,000 to $39,999	7,475	3,385	4,095	865	380	490
$40,000 to $49,999	6,960	3,555	3,405	870	445	425
$50,000 to $59,999	6,005	3,430	2,575	595	370	225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,670	2,960	1,710	385	245	145
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	2,325	1,090	320	220	100
$80,000 and over	10,565	7,390	3,175	660	440	220
$80,000 to $89,999	2,645	1,725	925	255	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,290	1,450	840	135	90	45
$100,000 and over	5,630	4,215	1,415	270	200	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,695	...	...	5,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,452	...	...	57,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,779	...	...	50,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,845	...	...	1,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,690	...	...	33,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,387	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,855	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,956	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,587	...	...	66,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,695	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,367	...	...	69,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,874	...	...	58,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,840	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,396	...	...	37,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,496	...	...	32,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,855	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,801	...	...	86,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,652	...	...	72,917	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,695	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,325	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,185	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,685	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,010	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,850	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,230	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,915	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,640	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,870	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,510	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,615	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,880	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,865	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,695	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,300	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,790	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,300	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,155	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,245	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,235	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,680	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,240	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,820	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,815	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,075	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,925	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,815	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,620	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,773	...	...	76,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,250	...	...	66,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,270	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,177	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,885	...	...	66,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,135	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,937	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	87,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,210	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,319	...	...	44,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,215	...	...	41,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,590	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,075	...	...	86,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,642	...	...	72,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,265	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,634	...	...	85,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,221	...	...	71,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,145	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,799	...	...	110,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,001	...	...	92,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,230	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,489	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,152	...	...	46,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,005	9,585	9,420	2,275	1,015	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,259	35,682	29,659	32,279	35,413	30,771
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,823	32,061	27,982	28,951	30,720	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,975	9,660	9,320	2,285	1,010	1,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,362	45,907	38,688	36,791	38,468	35,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,479	38,918	33,952	31,618	32,372	31,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	113,920	56,615	57,310	12,420	5,925	6,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,145	26,570	28,575	7,605	3,455	4,155
In the bottom decile	9,275	4,430	4,845	1,685	735	950
In the second decile	10,925	5,015	5,905	1,560	650	915
In the third decile	11,550	5,530	6,020	1,490	690	800
In the fourth decile	11,675	5,785	5,885	1,500	705	790
In the fifth decile	11,725	5,810	5,915	1,365	675	690
In the top half of the distribution	58,775	30,040	28,730	4,815	2,475	2,340
In the sixth decile	11,870	5,975	5,895	1,280	655	630
In the seventh decile	11,585	5,915	5,670	1,165	595	565
In the eighth decile	11,865	6,035	5,830	1,135	580	550
In the ninth decile	11,845	6,130	5,715	845	435	405
In the top decile	11,610	5,995	5,620	390	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,920	56,610	57,310	12,420	5,925	6,495
0 to 17 years	25,995	13,310	12,685	3,030	1,535	1,490
0 to 5 years	9,165	4,705	4,460	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	71,620	35,685	35,935	7,245	3,490	3,755
65 years and over	16,310	7,620	8,685	2,155	900	1,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,760	5,865	6,890	2,515	1,055	1,460
0 to 17 years	3,900	1,950	1,950	950	465	485
0 to 5 years	1,585	760	825	415	210	200
18 to 64 years	7,500	3,435	4,065	1,200	485	710
65 years and over	1,360	485	880	370	105	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	10.4	12.0	20.2	17.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	14.7	15.4	31.4	30.3	32.6
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	16.2	18.5	38.2	37.5	38.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	9.6	11.3	16.6	13.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	8.3	6.4	10.1	17.2	11.7	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,425	3,605	3,820	1,085	490	595
0 to 17 years	1,950	990	965	375	175	200
0 to 5 years	745	365	385	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	5,215	2,490	2,720	675	305	375
65 years and over	260	125	135	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.7	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	12.4	11.4	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	7.8	8.6	17.1	16.1	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.0	7.6	9.3	8.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	113,920	56,570	57,350	12,385	5,920	6,465
Official languages	112,940	56,130	56,805	12,340	5,885	6,455
English	112,905	56,115	56,790	12,340	5,885	6,455
French	5,240	2,420	2,820	700	290	405
Non-official languages	20,485	10,310	10,175	1,325	625	695
Aboriginal languages	680	310	365	270	115	155
Algonquian languages	650	295	360	250	105	150
Blackfoot	610	275	335	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	10	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	230	95	135
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	215	90	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dakota	0	0	0	30	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,820	10,010	9,810	1,055	510	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	795	435	360	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	715	400	310	30	20	10
Amharic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arabic	490	275	220	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	25	10	10
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	155	110	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	130	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	125	150	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,645	760	890	230	110	120
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	70	60	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	20	40	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,530	705	825	230	110	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	80	55	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malayalam	85	45	45	70	45	30
Tamil	35	30	10	15	10	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,020	7,170	6,850	660	310	350
Albanian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,535	740	795	180	75	100
Baltic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,515	730	790	175	75	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Czech	105	55	50	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	195	250	15	10	0
Russian	350	185	165	70	35	35
Serbian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	330	140	190	95	35	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,900	3,480	3,420	355	165	190
Afrikaans	115	60	60	10	10	0
Danish	45	35	10	0	0	0
Dutch	2,535	1,240	1,290	20	10	15
Frisian	45	35	15	0	0	0
German	4,115	2,100	2,010	325	155	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	225	120	105	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,230	1,175	1,055	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	1,815	955	855	100	50	50
Bengali	105	65	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	100	80	10	0	0
Hindi	325	195	130	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nepali	1,035	525	510	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	135	125	15	15	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	155	90	65	15	0	10
Iranian languages	425	220	200	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pashto	120	50	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	370	205	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,660	1,980	1,675	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	375	185	195	10	0	10
Portuguese	75	50	20	0	0	0
Romanian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Spanish	3,160	1,700	1,460	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	545	265	280	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	125	130	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	610	330	285	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	90	60	25	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	65	30	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	185	90	100	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	65	90	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	55	15	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Dinka	45	35	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	60	65	15	10	0
American Sign Language	85	35	45	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,035	475	560	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,020	460	560	10	10	0
Cantonese	600	255	345	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	370	165	200	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	40	60	15	10	0
Lao	45	25	20	10	10	10
Thai	70	20	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	220	235	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	50	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	165	215	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	113,920	56,570	57,350	12,385	5,920	6,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,165	53,105	54,060	11,810	5,635	6,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,670	12,525	12,150	2,880	1,505	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,495	40,580	41,915	8,935	4,130	4,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,755	3,465	3,290	575	285	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	113,925	56,575	57,350	12,385	5,920	6,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	96,895	47,960	48,935	11,445	5,455	5,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,365	7,700	7,665	790	390	395
Before 1981	4,870	2,410	2,460	245	115	135
1981 to 1990	1,465	710	760	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	1,880	940	935	20	10	0
2001 to 2010	3,750	1,935	1,815	200	110	95
2001 to 2005	1,210	620	595	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	2,540	1,315	1,225	165	90	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,405	1,710	1,690	285	145	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,660	915	750	145	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,365	7,700	7,665	795	395	400
Under 5 years	1,890	985	905	95	70	25
5 to 14 years	3,540	1,835	1,700	135	70	65
15 to 24 years	3,340	1,690	1,655	155	60	90
25 to 44 years	5,575	2,645	2,930	350	170	185
45 years and over	1,020	545	475	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,365	7,700	7,665	795	395	395
Americas	3,660	1,815	1,850	115	60	55
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	115	45	70	0	0	0
El Salvador	580	330	255	15	10	10
Guyana	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	1,085	580	505	10	0	0
Peru	35	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,170	525	650	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	575	255	315	20	15	10
Europe	5,845	2,990	2,845	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	60	55	0	0	0
Croatia	60	40	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	25	20	0	10
Germany	590	290	300	65	45	25
Greece	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungary	190	90	100	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	40	30	0	10	0
Italy	205	100	110	0	10	0
Netherlands	1,500	780	725	10	0	10
Poland	315	140	180	10	0	0
Portugal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	105	65	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	45	50	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	30	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	180	65	115	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,825	960	865	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	490	270	220	10	0	10
Africa	1,195	670	530	20	20	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	45	40	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	110	60	55	0	10	0
Kenya	85	50	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	155	85	70	0	0	0
Somalia	40	15	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	160	75	85	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	575	330	240	0	10	0
Asia	4,510	2,145	2,365	385	185	205
Afghanistan	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bangladesh	70	35	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	520	240	280	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	15	35	0	0	0
India	415	210	200	110	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	60	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	145	70	75	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	65	60	10	10	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	60	45	10	10	0
Philippines	1,225	510	715	200	85	120
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	65	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	240	135	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,105	545	560	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	150	80	70	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,405	1,710	1,690	285	145	140
Americas	480	245	240	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	115	65	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	40	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	195	115	75	15	0	10
Europe	415	250	165	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	55	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	120	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	90	60	25	0	0	0
Africa	355	195	160	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	80	55	25	0	0	0
Somalia	35	15	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	65	30	10	10	0
Asia	2,125	1,010	1,115	255	125	135
Afghanistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	70	70	100	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	310	160	150	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	15	0	0	10
Philippines	830	360	470	125	60	65
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	65	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	195	200	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	113,920	56,575	57,350	12,385	5,920	6,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,800	9,005	8,800	1,020	525	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,460	11,510	11,950	1,355	575	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,655	36,055	36,600	10,010	4,825	5,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,640	5,355	5,285	560	290	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,975	2,585	2,385	450	235	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,905	1,225	680	225	150	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,065	1,360	1,710	225	90	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,580	1,110	1,465	90	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,995	1,605	1,390	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	95	55	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	113,920	56,570	57,350	12,385	5,920	6,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,135	2,890	3,235	3,950	1,950	1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,810	2,760	3,050	3,915	1,935	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,745	1,780	1,965	2,110	1,015	1,095
Métis	2,015	960	1,055	1,795	915	880
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	30	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	140	55	85	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	185	85	100	0	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,790	53,680	54,110	8,435	3,970	4,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	113,920	56,570	57,350	12,385	5,920	6,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,505	1,625	1,885	2,000	985	1,015
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110,410	54,950	55,460	10,385	4,935	5,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	113,920	56,570	57,350	12,385	5,920	6,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,555	1,215	1,340	1,730	890	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,505	1,190	1,310	1,690	875	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,235	1,055	1,180	1,180	600	575
Métis single ancestry	245	120	120	510	275	235
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	20	30	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	20	25	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,910	2,360	2,550	2,005	955	1,055
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,690	2,260	2,430	1,895	920	985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,710	1,360	1,350	735	325	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,925	885	1,040	1,165	590	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	100	115	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	115	115	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,460	53,000	53,460	8,650	4,075	4,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	113,920	56,570	57,350	12,385	5,920	6,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,355	6,270	6,085	645	335	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,135	1,175	960	200	110	95
Chinese	1,295	595	700	15	15	0
Black	1,925	1,055	875	70	50	20
Filipino	1,815	815	1,005	245	115	130
Latin American	1,665	850	820	35	15	15
Arab	300	150	145	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	650	330	325	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	440	225	215	0	0	0
Korean	260	125	130	40	20	25
Japanese	1,475	750	730	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	50	55	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	285	150	130	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,565	50,300	51,260	11,740	5,585	6,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	113,920	56,570	57,350	12,385	5,920	6,465
North American Aboriginal origins	7,465	3,575	3,890	3,740	1,840	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,215	2,535	2,675	2,065	980	1,080
Inuit	100	40	60	0	0	0
Métis	2,430	1,120	1,305	1,825	915	905
Other North American origins	27,815	13,670	14,145	3,190	1,545	1,640
Acadian	145	65	80	10	0	0
American	3,080	1,450	1,630	80	25	55
Canadian	25,770	12,730	13,040	3,120	1,520	1,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	88,690	43,780	44,915	8,450	3,980	4,475
British Isles origins	51,530	25,215	26,320	5,695	2,630	3,070
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	31,035	14,955	16,070	3,400	1,535	1,865
Irish	16,925	8,020	8,910	2,200	1,000	1,200
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	22,105	10,820	11,285	2,850	1,255	1,605
Welsh	2,835	1,330	1,510	190	75	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,590	1,170	1,420	140	65	75
French origins	10,415	4,910	5,500	1,580	690	890
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,410	4,915	5,495	1,580	690	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	40,350	20,000	20,350	2,565	1,235	1,325
Austrian	1,170	515	655	120	70	50
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	855	385	465	245	110	135
Dutch	14,560	7,285	7,280	550	235	315
Flemish	60	30	25	20	20	0
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	26,675	13,155	13,520	1,945	935	1,005
Luxembourger	40	20	15	0	0	0
Swiss	1,035	445	585	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,400	5,905	6,500	785	320	465
Danish	2,485	1,185	1,300	90	35	55
Finnish	600	265	335	40	15	25
Icelandic	710	330	375	235	110	125
Norwegian	5,725	2,715	3,010	225	90	135
Swedish	3,515	1,655	1,860	205	80	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	605	340	260	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	22,000	10,430	11,570	2,155	1,050	1,105
Bulgarian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	45	20	0	0	0
Czech	1,390	660	725	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	805	385	415	30	15	10
Estonian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,940	1,805	2,135	70	35	35
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	260	125	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Polish	5,065	2,295	2,770	535	240	295
Romanian	870	470	405	20	0	15
Russian	4,220	1,930	2,285	365	195	170
Slovak	635	295	335	0	0	0
Ukrainian	8,585	4,140	4,445	1,505	695	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	6,445	3,225	3,215	160	65	95
Albanian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	575	290	285	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	180	160	10	0	10
Italian	3,745	1,915	1,825	75	20	50
Kosovar	50	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	15	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	90	105	10	10	0
Serbian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	225	90	130	0	0	0
Spanish	1,020	485	535	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	320	150	170	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	755	355	400	85	35	50
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	180	95	90	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	490	235	255	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	385	200	185	55	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	40	0	0	0
Dominican	30	30	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	70	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,965	1,530	1,435	115	45	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	35	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Belizean	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chilean	135	80	60	0	0	0
Colombian	175	70	105	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	50	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	105	55	50	0	0	0
Honduran	65	30	40	0	0	0
Maya	35	30	10	0	0	0
Mexican	1,185	590	590	80	25	50
Nicaraguan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	25	30	10	10	10
Salvadorean	650	370	285	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	95	40	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	60	70	15	0	10
African origins	2,120	1,155	965	45	30	20
Central and West African origins	560	300	265	25	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	170	90	75	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	275	140	130	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	300	190	115	0	0	0
Algerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	25	10	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	195	125	70	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	775	435	340	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	165	110	60	0	0	0
Ethiopian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	25	40	0	0	0
South African	210	110	95	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	530	265	265	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	15	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	515	260	260	15	10	10
Asian origins	9,325	4,605	4,720	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	965	480	485	25	15	10
Afghan	240	110	125	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	185	100	85	0	10	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	85	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	55	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,400	1,335	1,065	210	110	100
Bangladeshi	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	575	280	295	0	0	0
East Indian	1,095	635	465	190	100	90
Goan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	630	330	300	0	0	0
Pakistani	110	60	45	15	0	10
Punjabi	95	70	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	40	20	0	10	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,970	2,795	3,170	335	160	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,560	715	845	45	25	20
Filipino	1,920	855	1,060	240	115	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Japanese	1,805	880	920	10	0	0
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	135	130	45	20	20
Laotian	40	15	25	10	10	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	10	45	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	450	225	230	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	450	210	235	0	0	0
Australian	240	115	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	50	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	125	50	70	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	15	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,695	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	32,400	...	...	3,465	...	...
Renter	13,295	...	...	1,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,695	...	...	5,435	...	...
Condominium	4,445	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	41,250	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,695	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	3,280	...	...	750	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,130	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,870	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,255	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,695	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,820	...	...	1,355	...	...
5 rooms	6,465	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	6,380	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	6,620	...	...	740	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,415	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,700	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,100	...	...	5,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	600	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,695	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	44,225	...	...	5,150	...	...
Not suitable	1,470	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,695	...	...	5,430	...	...
1960 or before	8,855	...	...	1,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,055	...	...	2,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,195	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,655	...	...	300	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,855	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,090	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,985	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,695	...	...	5,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,095	...	...	4,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,600	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,695	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,330	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,040	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,330	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,700	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,805	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,210	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,485	...	...	785	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,860	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,530	...	...	1,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,155	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,450	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	1,190	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,875	...	...	5,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,605	...	...	4,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,265	...	...	935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,385	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,810	...	...	3,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,147	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,215	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,302	...	...	190,038	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	328,267	...	...	203,477	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,220	...	...	1,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.3	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,850	45,265	46,590	9,870	4,635	5,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,655	8,645	8,010	2,790	1,465	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,155	13,775	14,375	3,005	1,380	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,040	22,840	24,195	4,075	1,795	2,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,895	6,725	2,165	790	575	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,780	1,585	1,195	350	195	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,115	5,140	970	440	385	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,340	7,725	11,615	1,860	630	1,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	675	965	205	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,170	7,720	9,450	1,215	495	715
Bachelor's degree	12,240	5,190	7,050	915	345	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	735	285	450	110	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	555	355	195	20	20	0
Master's degree	2,835	1,345	1,490	145	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	810	550	265	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,285	29,520	29,765	6,160	2,950	3,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,255	4,085	3,170	1,160	705	450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,660	8,340	8,320	1,960	910	1,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,375	17,095	18,280	3,045	1,340	1,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,220	4,810	1,410	530	395	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,780	1,055	720	235	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,440	3,755	690	295	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,325	5,770	8,555	1,440	500	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,160	480	675	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,670	6,025	7,640	955	400	555
Bachelor's degree	9,770	4,150	5,620	740	290	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	200	330	80	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	260	180	10	15	0
Master's degree	2,325	1,050	1,275	105	60	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	370	235	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,850	45,260	46,585	9,870	4,630	5,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,810	22,420	22,390	5,795	2,845	2,955
Education	3,940	1,055	2,885	420	105	315
13. Education	3,935	1,060	2,880	420	105	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,610	795	820	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	210	55	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,345	585	760	60	10	45
Humanities	1,740	785	960	140	70	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	35	80	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	340	105	235	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	495	215	290	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	110	55	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	210	175	30	20	15
54. History	200	105	90	40	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,125	1,340	2,785	310	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	15	75	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	180	235	20	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	80	925	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	470	175	300	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	15	10	10
42. Psychology	875	260	615	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	1,210	615	595	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	8,650	3,195	5,455	870	255	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	115	495	85	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,010	3,065	4,945	780	230	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,670	890	780	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	490	520	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	140	135	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	280	240	40	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	15	70	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,170	735	435	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	920	645	270	60	30	25
25. Library science	130	0	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,850	9,260	595	730	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	850	715	135	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,710	1,505	200	110	110	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,835	2,770	60	220	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,990	2,895	100	280	265	20
48. Precision production	1,335	1,280	55	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,865	1,410	460	125	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,475	1,150	325	110	85	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	260	135	15	10	10
Health and related fields	8,955	1,790	7,170	975	225	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	315	330	40	30	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,145	1,355	6,790	930	190	740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	115	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,455	1,595	1,855	285	165	120
12. Personal and culinary services	2,125	585	1,545	165	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	980	690	295	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	310	15	45	45	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,290	29,520	29,765	6,165	2,950	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,915	12,425	11,490	3,115	1,615	1,505
Education	2,765	695	2,075	280	70	210
13. Education	2,765	690	2,075	285	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,260	605	655	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	130	45	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,090	475	620	45	10	35
Humanities	1,240	575	665	95	60	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	55	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	135	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	145	230	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	85	50	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	165	105	25	15	15
54. History	145	75	65	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,315	1,020	2,295	275	70	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	65	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	355	140	215	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	70	760	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	370	125	245	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	35	10	10	0
42. Psychology	645	170	480	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	985	485	495	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	6,515	2,495	4,020	680	215	460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	75	390	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,035	2,410	3,625	595	195	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	700	595	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	795	400	395	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	125	115	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	175	25	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	590	370	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	545	245	50	25	30
25. Library science	105	10	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	30	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,330	6,825	505	560	525	30
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	675	550	130	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,280	1,105	170	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,100	2,055	40	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,150	2,070	85	195	180	15
48. Precision production	1,010	965	45	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,370	990	385	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,065	790	275	80	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	205	110	10	0	10
Health and related fields	6,785	1,420	5,370	715	155	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	250	270	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,145	1,085	5,055	685	135	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,525	1,185	1,345	195	125	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,565	445	1,125	105	40	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	495	215	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	230	10	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,850	45,265	46,585	9,870	4,635	5,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,810	22,420	22,390	5,795	2,840	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,040	22,845	24,195	4,070	1,790	2,285
Location of study inside Canada	41,305	19,890	21,415	3,645	1,580	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	34,170	16,310	17,860	3,080	1,295	1,785
Different than province or territory of residence	7,130	3,580	3,550	565	290	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,740	2,955	2,785	425	215	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,925	1,010	920	60	40	20
Philippines	740	305	435	130	55	80
India	230	110	115	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	585	330	255	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	55	50	0	0	0
France	55	20	35	10	0	10
Other	2,095	1,130	965	115	70	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,285	29,520	29,765	6,165	2,955	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,910	12,425	11,485	3,115	1,615	1,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,370	17,095	18,275	3,050	1,335	1,710
Location of study inside Canada	31,090	14,970	16,120	2,670	1,150	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	25,915	12,420	13,495	2,290	950	1,345
Different than province or territory of residence	5,175	2,555	2,625	375	200	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,125	2,155	375	190	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,305	620	685	35	25	15
Philippines	690	280	415	125	55	65
India	200	95	110	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	185	140	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	50	40	0	0	0
France	55	15	40	0	0	10
Other	1,615	880	730	110	60	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,850	45,260	46,590	9,870	4,635	5,235
In the labour force	63,245	33,535	29,710	6,090	3,085	3,010
Employed	59,330	31,335	27,990	5,650	2,850	2,805
Unemployed	3,910	2,195	1,720	440	235	210
Not in the labour force	28,610	11,730	16,880	3,780	1,550	2,230
Participation rate	68.9	74.1	63.8	61.7	66.6	57.5
Employment rate	64.6	69.2	60.1	57.2	61.5	53.6
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.5	5.8	7.2	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,850	45,265	46,585	9,870	4,635	5,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,635	10,420	15,215	3,390	1,410	1,980
Worked	66,215	34,845	31,370	6,475	3,220	3,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,790	19,315	13,470	3,295	1,810	1,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,425	15,530	17,895	3,185	1,415	1,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.5	42.0	42.1	42.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,240	33,530	29,710	6,095	3,085	3,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	360	425	80	20	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,450	33,170	29,280	6,010	3,060	2,950
Employee	55,250	28,685	26,565	5,595	2,775	2,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,195	4,480	2,720	415	290	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,240	33,530	29,710	6,090	3,085	3,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	365	430	80	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,450	33,170	29,285	6,010	3,060	2,945
0 Management occupations	6,830	4,465	2,360	560	360	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,375	2,170	6,205	770	160	610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,890	2,245	645	220	160	60
3 Health occupations	5,275	985	4,290	640	130	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,395	2,530	4,865	925	300	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,305	535	770	85	35	45
6 Sales and service occupations	14,475	6,040	8,440	1,405	650	760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,910	10,295	615	985	935	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,340	1,900	435	110	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,655	2,000	655	305	230	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,240	33,535	29,710	6,090	3,085	3,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	365	430	85	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,450	33,170	29,280	6,010	3,060	2,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,065	2,165	890	195	165	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,070	995	75	10	10	0
22 Utilities	360	305	55	50	50	0
23 Construction	5,755	5,075	685	445	380	65
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,735	1,210	525	390	135
41 Wholesale trade	1,975	1,520	455	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	7,965	3,730	4,230	695	380	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,360	1,850	510	230	215	15
51 Information and cultural industries	735	350	380	80	40	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,755	585	1,175	240	65	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	890	490	400	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,830	1,410	1,420	130	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	20	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,385	1,415	970	170	125	40
61 Educational services	5,590	1,965	3,620	505	160	345
62 Health care and social assistance	8,565	1,500	7,065	1,160	265	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,140	600	540	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	4,655	2,010	2,645	500	210	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,980	1,465	1,515	275	150	120
91 Public administration	3,365	1,980	1,385	540	250	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,330	31,340	27,990	5,650	2,850	2,805
Worked at home	4,375	2,155	2,220	140	65	75
Worked outside Canada	125	105	20	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	7,940	6,020	1,920	535	415	120
Worked at usual place	46,890	23,055	23,830	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,890	23,055	23,830	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,720	16,805	18,915	3,655	1,550	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,175	5,010	4,165	870	500	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,640	940	695	415	285	130
Commute to a different province or territory	360	300	55	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,825	29,080	25,750	5,485	2,760	2,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,615	25,160	21,455	4,350	2,200	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,110	1,395	1,715	505	230	275
Public transit	1,580	615	970	20	10	10
Walked	2,190	965	1,230	470	225	240
Bicycle	750	565	185	65	50	15
Other method	575	385	190	85	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,830	29,075	25,750	5,485	2,755	2,725
Less than 15 minutes	26,430	13,110	13,325	3,940	1,815	2,130
15 to 29 minutes	21,315	11,635	9,680	985	560	420
30 to 44 minutes	4,165	2,425	1,740	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	1,255	715	535	85	35	45
60 minutes and over	1,660	1,195	470	325	245	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,830	29,075	25,750	5,485	2,760	2,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,180	2,290	890	300	185	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,310	6,250	3,055	930	570	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,390	9,785	7,605	1,610	885	725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,590	4,300	6,290	1,405	510	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,400	2,180	3,220	475	165	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,960	4,275	4,690	765	440	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,155	35,760	32,395	6,685	3,335	3,355
Single responses	67,945	35,705	32,240	6,665	3,330	3,330
Official languages	67,740	35,570	32,175	6,640	3,325	3,315
English	67,625	35,520	32,105	6,610	3,315	3,300
French	115	50	65	25	0	15
Non-official languages	210	140	65	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	135	70	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	25	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	80	50	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	35	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	45	30	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	60	150	25	0	25
English and French	70	25	45	15	0	10
English and non-official language	130	30	100	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,160	35,765	32,395	6,685	3,335	3,355
None	66,485	34,870	31,615	6,535	3,265	3,270
English	195	100	95	20	0	15
French	340	145	195	45	15	30
Non-official language	1,110	640	465	90	50	40
Aboriginal	95	30	65	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,010	615	400	65	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	112,430	55,865	56,565	12,210	5,840	6,365
Non-movers	93,620	46,210	47,405	10,290	4,925	5,360
Movers	18,810	9,655	9,160	1,925	920	1,005
Non-migrants	11,490	5,930	5,550	1,175	580	590
Migrants	7,330	3,720	3,605	755	340	415
Internal migrants	6,350	3,210	3,140	650	300	355
Intraprovincial migrants	5,095	2,580	2,515	500	230	275
Interprovincial migrants	1,255	630	625	150	65	80
External migrants	980	510	465	100	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,180	52,700	53,475	11,490	5,505	5,985
Non-movers	58,540	28,660	29,880	6,790	3,200	3,590
Movers	47,640	24,040	23,600	4,705	2,310	2,390
Non-migrants	25,320	12,890	12,430	2,715	1,365	1,350
Migrants	22,320	11,150	11,170	1,985	945	1,040
Internal migrants	18,475	9,130	9,340	1,615	765	850
Intraprovincial migrants	13,235	6,610	6,625	1,250	595	660
Interprovincial migrants	5,235	2,515	2,720	365	170	190
External migrants	3,845	2,020	1,830	370	180	195