Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Sydney Mines [Population centre], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lethbridge
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Sydney Mines
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sydney Mines [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 117,394 ... ... 12,823 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 105,999 ... ... 12,964r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.8 ... ... -1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 48,317 ... ... 5,913 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 45,696 ... ... 5,611 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 39.5 ... ... 708.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,975.08 ... ... 18.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 117,395 58,090 59,305 12,820 5,990 6,830
0 to 14 years 22,425 11,535 10,890 1,770 870 900
0 to 4 years 7,810 3,970 3,840 565 270 300
5 to 9 years 7,800 4,090 3,710 605 320 285
10 to 14 years 6,820 3,480 3,340 605 285 315
15 to 64 years 76,700 38,300 38,400 8,000 3,805 4,195
15 to 19 years 7,080 3,570 3,505 760 370 390
20 to 24 years 9,320 4,670 4,650 705 385 315
25 to 29 years 9,125 4,620 4,500 600 305 300
30 to 34 years 8,510 4,355 4,155 535 260 275
35 to 39 years 7,475 3,745 3,730 575 220 355
40 to 44 years 6,770 3,415 3,355 735 325 415
45 to 49 years 6,575 3,300 3,275 790 380 415
50 to 54 years 7,320 3,605 3,715 1,125 525 600
55 to 59 years 7,695 3,745 3,945 1,105 530 575
60 to 64 years 6,840 3,270 3,565 1,070 505 560
65 years and over 18,265 8,255 10,010 3,045 1,310 1,735
65 to 69 years 5,835 2,775 3,055 955 465 490
70 to 74 years 4,255 2,015 2,240 690 305 385
75 to 79 years 3,065 1,390 1,675 555 220 335
80 to 84 years 2,410 1,075 1,330 430 175 260
85 years and over 2,705 990 1,715 415 140 270
85 to 89 years 1,680 665 1,015 245 90 160
90 to 94 years 790 270 525 115 45 75
95 to 99 years 205 50 155 45 10 30
100 years and over 25 5 20 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.9 18.4 13.8 14.5 13.2
15 to 64 years 65.3 65.9 64.8 62.4 63.5 61.4
65 years and over 15.6 14.2 16.9 23.8 21.9 25.4
85 years and over 2.3 1.7 2.9 3.2 2.3 4.0
Average age of the population 38.6 37.7 39.6 45.8 44.5 46.9
Median age of the population 36.4 35.4 37.5 49.6 48.7 50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 45,700 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,560 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 760 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,030 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,500 ... ... 240 ... ...
Row house 2,325 ... ... 135 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,900 ... ... 330 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,285 ... ... 685 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,340 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 45,695 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
1 person 11,845 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
2 persons 16,935 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
3 persons 6,725 ... ... 885 ... ...
4 persons 5,895 ... ... 590 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,305 ... ... 310 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 113,920 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 94,965 46,550 48,415 11,050 5,120 5,930
Married or living common law 55,860 27,995 27,865 5,480 2,735 2,745
Married 47,270 23,720 23,545 4,615 2,305 2,310
Living common law 8,595 4,280 4,320 865 435 435
Not married and not living common law 39,100 18,555 20,550 5,565 2,380 3,185
Never married 25,610 14,100 11,510 3,315 1,680 1,635
Separated 1,860 800 1,060 440 175 265
Divorced 6,515 2,610 3,910 730 300 435
Widowed 5,115 1,040 4,070 1,085 225 860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 31,605 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
2 persons 16,805 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
3 persons 5,975 ... ... 875 ... ...
4 persons 5,415 ... ... 500 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,410 ... ... 215 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 31,600 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
Total couple families 27,070 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Married couples 22,780 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,295 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,535 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Female parent 3,550 ... ... 880 ... ...
Male parent 980 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,070 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Couples without children 14,015 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Couples with children 13,055 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
1 child 4,780 ... ... 575 ... ...
2 children 5,030 ... ... 405 ... ...
3 or more children 3,245 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,530 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
1 child 2,785 ... ... 630 ... ...
2 children 1,200 ... ... 300 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 21,595 10,815 10,785 2,445 1,080 1,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 45,695 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,270 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,500 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,760 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 650 ... ... 110 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,775 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
One-person households 11,840 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,935 ... ... 160 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 115,855 57,465 58,390 12,610 5,925 6,685
English only 109,420 54,430 54,990 12,250 5,790 6,465
French only 35 15 15 0 0 0
English and French 5,250 2,450 2,800 350 135 215
Neither English nor French 1,155 575 580 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 115,855 57,470 58,390 12,610 5,925 6,680
English 113,530 56,285 57,250 12,545 5,900 6,645
French 985 515 470 50 20 30
English and French 220 110 100 5 0 0
Neither English nor French 1,120 555 565 10 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,090 575 520 50 15 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 115,855 57,470 58,385 12,610 5,925 6,685
Single responses 114,365 56,725 57,645 12,585 5,920 6,665
Official languages 97,365 48,310 49,060 12,515 5,885 6,635
English 96,305 47,755 48,550 12,465 5,865 6,600
French 1,065 555 505 50 20 35
Non-official languages 17,005 8,420 8,585 65 30 30
Aboriginal languages 295 135 165 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 285 125 155 0 0 0
Blackfoot 260 115 145 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 15 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,705 8,290 8,420 65 30 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 580 325 255 15 10 5
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 15 15 0 0 0
Somali 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 520 290 230 10 5 5
Amharic 55 25 25 0 0 0
Arabic 405 230 175 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 55 30 20 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 235 105 125 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 215 95 120 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,215 535 680 5 0 0
Bikol 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 25 35 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,055 460 595 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 45 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 25 25 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,175 6,100 6,080 25 15 10
Albanian 60 40 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,355 600 755 0 0 5
Baltic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,325 585 740 5 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 55 30 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 185 80 100 0 0 0
Czech 60 30 35 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 445 185 260 0 0 0
Russian 145 65 80 0 0 0
Serbian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 55 25 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 270 115 160 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,760 3,395 3,360 5 5 5
Afrikaans 95 45 45 0 0 0
Danish 45 30 20 5 0 0
Dutch 2,025 1,025 1,000 5 0 0
Frisian 30 20 15 0 0 0
German 4,495 2,255 2,245 5 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 15 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 15 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 30 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,945 990 950 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,635 835 800 5 5 0
Bengali 95 50 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 150 90 65 0 0 0
Hindi 65 35 35 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 965 475 490 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Urdu 145 75 70 0 0 0
Iranian languages 305 155 150 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 35 10 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 245 130 115 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,020 1,045 975 10 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 270 140 130 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Spanish 1,585 830 755 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 380 165 215 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 195 90 105 0 5 0
Mongolic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 295 165 130 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 90 50 45 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 30 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 35 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Dinka 60 35 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 945 450 495 5 5 5
Chinese languages 905 430 480 5 5 5
Cantonese 455 210 245 5 5 5
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 345 170 170 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 85 40 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 15 35 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 35 5 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 365 180 185 5 0 0
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 325 160 165 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,485 740 745 25 5 20
English and French 195 105 95 10 5 10
English and non-official language 1,215 610 605 10 5 10
French and non-official language 45 20 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 115,855 57,465 58,385 12,610 5,925 6,680
Single responses 113,245 56,210 57,035 12,575 5,910 6,670
Official languages 105,215 52,135 53,080 12,555 5,900 6,655
English 104,905 51,970 52,940 12,545 5,895 6,645
French 310 165 145 15 5 10
Non-official languages 8,025 4,075 3,955 25 15 15
Aboriginal languages 75 30 50 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 80 30 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 70 25 45 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,950 4,050 3,905 25 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 445 250 200 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 15 15 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 400 220 175 5 0 0
Amharic 40 20 20 0 0 0
Arabic 310 175 135 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 25 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 170 80 90 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 165 70 90 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 640 340 300 0 0 0
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 30 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 560 290 270 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,490 2,790 2,695 10 5 5
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 385 185 200 5 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 380 185 195 5 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 140 60 80 0 0 0
Russian 55 35 25 0 0 0
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,555 1,295 1,265 0 0 0
Afrikaans 40 20 20 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 245 125 120 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 2,225 1,125 1,105 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,390 700 690 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,190 600 590 0 0 0
Bengali 60 35 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 115 60 55 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 800 395 410 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 195 95 100 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 25 10 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 165 85 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,145 605 540 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 25 0 0 0
Romanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 1,015 545 470 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 140 55 85 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 60 75 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 115 65 50 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dinka 30 20 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 25 15 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 600 290 310 5 0 0
Chinese languages 575 270 305 5 0 0
Cantonese 280 120 155 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 110 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 35 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,610 1,260 1,350 25 15 15
English and French 120 60 55 10 5 5
English and non-official language 2,445 1,175 1,265 20 10 10
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 20 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 115,855 57,465 58,385 12,610 5,925 6,680
None 106,285 52,750 53,530 12,525 5,895 6,630
English 3,620 1,860 1,760 10 5 5
French 955 420 535 45 15 25
Non-official language 4,840 2,360 2,485 25 10 20
Aboriginal 395 180 215 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 4,445 2,175 2,270 25 10 15
English and French 30 10 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 30 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 70 40 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 91,850 45,265 46,585 10,755 5,030 5,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 88,240 43,490 44,745 10,275 4,810 5,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,099 46,207 29,976 27,270 31,886 23,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 88,255 43,495 44,760 10,280 4,815 5,470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,688 40,685 27,937 25,466 28,928 22,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,505 41,190 40,315 8,000 3,905 4,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,647 44,884 27,587 23,520 27,243 20,784
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,775 23,515 33,260 8,830 4,030 4,795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,505 4,552 5,882 10,714 11,652 10,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,865 35,690 33,170 6,320 3,110 3,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,069 44,901 28,775 25,036 28,280 22,772
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 91,855 45,260 46,585 10,865 5,040 5,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,420 43,635 44,785 10,290 4,800 5,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,771 58,358 39,430 33,908 39,135 29,336
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,425 43,635 44,785 10,295 4,800 5,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,277 48,459 34,279 29,214 32,847 26,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,885 41,395 40,490 8,030 3,920 4,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,198 57,036 37,139 31,077 36,079 26,307
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,745 23,515 33,230 8,775 3,960 4,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,885 7,883 7,886 11,339 11,748 11,002
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,870 35,630 33,240 6,370 3,165 3,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,878 53,226 35,929 32,361 37,067 27,706
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 91,850 45,265 46,585 10,860 5,045 5,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 31,880 18,685 13,195 2,230 1,100 1,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,496 59,734 47,453 42,186 45,887 38,548
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,997 68,008 53,483 46,777 51,459 42,227
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.6 92.8 84.8 72.0 74.9 68.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.4 75.1 68.3 59.0 61.7 55.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.4 7.1 15.2 28.0 25.1 31.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 91,850 45,265 46,585 10,755 5,030 5,725
Without total income 3,615 1,770 1,840 475 220 260
With total income 88,240 43,490 44,750 10,275 4,815 5,465
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.1 95.5 95.7 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,180 3,850 6,325 1,485 635 855
$10,000 to $19,999 13,270 5,020 8,255 2,155 810 1,350
$20,000 to $29,999 13,170 5,370 7,805 1,925 800 1,125
$30,000 to $39,999 10,395 4,600 5,800 1,510 720 795
$40,000 to $49,999 9,500 4,715 4,785 1,035 525 515
$50,000 to $59,999 7,800 4,265 3,535 670 370 295
$60,000 to $69,999 5,955 3,660 2,295 495 315 180
$70,000 to $79,999 4,470 2,910 1,560 345 195 155
$80,000 to $89,999 3,250 2,060 1,190 220 115 105
$90,000 to $99,999 2,705 1,685 1,020 145 90 50
$100,000 and over 7,540 5,350 2,185 285 235 50
$100,000 to $149,999 5,415 3,700 1,715 220 180 35
$150,000 and over 2,130 1,655 470 70 55 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 91,850 45,260 46,590 10,755 5,030 5,720
Without after-tax income 3,595 1,770 1,825 475 220 255
With after-tax income 88,255 43,495 44,760 10,280 4,810 5,465
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.1 95.6 95.6 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,470 3,925 6,540 1,520 645 875
$10,000 to $19,999 13,835 5,270 8,560 2,285 865 1,420
$20,000 to $29,999 15,060 6,190 8,865 2,310 1,010 1,300
$30,000 to $39,999 12,820 5,970 6,855 1,700 835 865
$40,000 to $49,999 11,000 5,915 5,085 1,040 570 475
$50,000 to $59,999 7,930 4,805 3,130 645 390 255
$60,000 to $69,999 5,365 3,435 1,925 380 205 175
$70,000 to $79,999 3,870 2,470 1,395 180 115 60
$80,000 and over 7,905 5,515 2,395 230 185 40
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 1,710 1,010 80 65 15
$90,000 to $99,999 1,630 1,140 490 55 45 5
$100,000 and over 3,560 2,665 895 95 75 20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 91,850 45,265 46,585 10,755 5,030 5,725
Without employment income 22,980 9,570 13,415 4,435 1,920 2,515
With employment income 68,865 35,695 33,175 6,320 3,110 3,210
Percentage with employment income 75.0 78.9 71.2 58.8 61.8 56.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,860 3,415 4,445 935 450 480
$5,000 to $9,999 5,215 2,170 3,050 630 250 380
$10,000 to $19,999 9,085 3,860 5,220 1,120 520 595
$20,000 to $29,999 7,625 3,215 4,410 900 385 510
$30,000 to $39,999 7,475 3,385 4,095 745 335 410
$40,000 to $49,999 6,960 3,555 3,405 520 260 260
$50,000 to $59,999 6,005 3,430 2,575 465 255 205
$60,000 to $69,999 4,670 2,960 1,710 310 190 120
$70,000 to $79,999 3,410 2,325 1,090 215 110 105
$80,000 and over 10,565 7,390 3,175 485 345 140
$80,000 to $89,999 2,645 1,725 925 165 80 85
$90,000 to $99,999 2,290 1,450 840 110 75 25
$100,000 and over 5,630 4,215 1,415 210 185 25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 45,695 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,452 ... ... 48,693 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,779 ... ... 44,641 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,845 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,690 ... ... 23,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,387 ... ... 23,148 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 33,855 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,956 ... ... 66,215 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,587 ... ... 58,997 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 45,695 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,367 ... ... 61,845 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,874 ... ... 53,305 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,840 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,396 ... ... 30,471 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,496 ... ... 26,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 33,855 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,801 ... ... 76,958 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,652 ... ... 66,088 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 45,695 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
Under $5,000 595 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 410 ... ... 185 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,325 ... ... 380 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,185 ... ... 405 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,520 ... ... 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,685 ... ... 375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,010 ... ... 340 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,850 ... ... 290 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,835 ... ... 255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 ... ... 440 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,390 ... ... 400 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,230 ... ... 320 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,915 ... ... 300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,640 ... ... 240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,870 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,510 ... ... 440 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,615 ... ... 260 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,880 ... ... 235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,865 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,695 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 645 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 185 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 640 ... ... 275 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,390 ... ... 395 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,300 ... ... 450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,790 ... ... 375 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,995 ... ... 425 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,300 ... ... 370 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,155 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,245 ... ... 305 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,235 ... ... 535 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,015 ... ... 445 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,680 ... ... 345 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,240 ... ... 290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,820 ... ... 225 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,815 ... ... 635 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,075 ... ... 335 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,925 ... ... 165 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,815 ... ... 130 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 31,620 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,773 ... ... 65,707 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,250 ... ... 58,484 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,270 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,177 ... ... 62,234 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,885 ... ... 55,829 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,135 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,937 ... ... 96,455 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,543 ... ... 82,828 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,210 ... ... 965 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,319 ... ... 42,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,215 ... ... 40,272 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 31,590 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,075 ... ... 75,946 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,642 ... ... 65,259 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,265 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,634 ... ... 70,460 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,221 ... ... 60,472 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,145 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,799 ... ... 105,297 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,001 ... ... 88,677 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,230 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,489 ... ... 47,451 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,152 ... ... 43,019 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,005 9,585 9,420 2,115 955 1,160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,259 35,682 29,659 23,799 25,749 23,066
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,823 32,061 27,982 23,104 24,622 22,656
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 18,975 9,660 9,320 2,115 905 1,210
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,362 45,907 38,688 30,794 32,621 29,429
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,479 38,918 33,952 26,895 27,805 26,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 113,920 56,615 57,310 12,525 5,905 6,620
In the bottom half of the distribution 55,145 26,570 28,575 8,150 3,715 4,435
In the bottom decile 9,275 4,430 4,845 1,870 815 1,055
In the second decile 10,925 5,015 5,905 1,975 840 1,130
In the third decile 11,550 5,530 6,020 1,610 760 855
In the fourth decile 11,675 5,785 5,885 1,385 650 735
In the fifth decile 11,725 5,810 5,915 1,310 655 655
In the top half of the distribution 58,775 30,040 28,730 4,375 2,190 2,185
In the sixth decile 11,870 5,975 5,895 1,250 605 645
In the seventh decile 11,585 5,915 5,670 1,090 535 555
In the eighth decile 11,865 6,035 5,830 940 475 460
In the ninth decile 11,845 6,130 5,715 735 375 355
In the top decile 11,610 5,995 5,620 360 195 170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 113,920 56,610 57,310 12,525 5,905 6,625
0 to 17 years 25,995 13,310 12,685 2,220 1,100 1,125
0 to 5 years 9,165 4,705 4,460 670 330 335
18 to 64 years 71,620 35,685 35,935 7,495 3,555 3,945
65 years and over 16,310 7,620 8,685 2,805 1,255 1,555
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,760 5,865 6,890 2,920 1,265 1,655
0 to 17 years 3,900 1,950 1,950 775 390 385
0 to 5 years 1,585 760 825 270 150 125
18 to 64 years 7,500 3,435 4,065 1,540 645 895
65 years and over 1,360 485 880 600 225 380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.2 10.4 12.0 23.3 21.4 25.0
0 to 17 years (%) 15.0 14.7 15.4 34.9 35.5 34.2
0 to 5 years (%) 17.3 16.2 18.5 40.3 45.5 37.3
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 9.6 11.3 20.5 18.1 22.7
65 years and over (%) 8.3 6.4 10.1 21.4 17.9 24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,425 3,605 3,820 1,175 535 640
0 to 17 years 1,950 990 965 310 160 150
0 to 5 years 745 365 385 110 55 45
18 to 64 years 5,215 2,490 2,720 810 360 450
65 years and over 260 125 135 55 20 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.4 6.7 9.4 9.1 9.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.4 7.6 14.0 14.5 13.3
0 to 5 years (%) 8.1 7.8 8.6 16.4 16.7 13.4
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.0 7.6 10.8 10.1 11.4
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.0 1.6 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 113,920 56,570 57,350 12,665 5,935 6,725
Official languages 112,940 56,130 56,805 12,665 5,935 6,725
English 112,905 56,115 56,790 12,665 5,940 6,725
French 5,240 2,420 2,820 330 145 185
Non-official languages 20,485 10,310 10,175 85 40 45
Aboriginal languages 680 310 365 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 650 295 360 0 10 0
Blackfoot 610 275 335 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 19,820 10,010 9,810 75 35 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 795 435 360 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 30 55 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 40 15 25 0 0 0
Somali 45 20 30 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 715 400 310 10 0 0
Amharic 80 45 35 0 0 0
Arabic 490 275 220 10 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 155 110 45 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 290 130 155 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 270 125 150 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,645 760 890 0 0 0
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 70 60 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 20 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 60 20 40 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,530 705 825 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 80 55 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 35 30 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,020 7,170 6,850 45 25 20
Albanian 55 35 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,535 740 795 10 0 0
Baltic languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,515 730 790 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 55 50 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 175 80 90 0 0 0
Czech 105 55 50 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 450 195 250 0 0 0
Russian 350 185 165 10 0 0
Serbian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 65 30 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 15 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 330 140 190 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 20 10 0 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,900 3,480 3,420 20 10 10
Afrikaans 115 60 60 0 0 0
Danish 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dutch 2,535 1,240 1,290 10 0 10
Frisian 45 35 15 0 0 0
German 4,115 2,100 2,010 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 30 10 25 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 225 120 105 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,230 1,175 1,055 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,815 955 855 0 0 0
Bengali 105 65 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 175 100 80 0 0 0
Hindi 325 195 130 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 1,035 525 510 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 135 125 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Urdu 155 90 65 0 0 0
Iranian languages 425 220 200 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pashto 120 50 65 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 370 205 165 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,660 1,980 1,675 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 375 185 195 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 50 20 10 0 10
Romanian 115 75 40 0 0 0
Spanish 3,160 1,700 1,460 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 545 265 280 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 255 125 130 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 610 330 285 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 90 60 25 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 65 30 35 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 15 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 15 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 185 90 100 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 155 65 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 55 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 80 50 35 0 0 0
Dinka 45 35 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 10 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 125 60 65 15 10 10
American Sign Language 85 35 45 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,035 475 560 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,020 460 560 0 0 0
Cantonese 600 255 345 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 370 165 200 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 40 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 100 40 60 10 0 10
Lao 45 25 20 0 0 0
Thai 70 20 45 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 455 220 235 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 70 50 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 380 165 215 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 113,920 56,570 57,350 12,665 5,935 6,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 107,165 53,105 54,060 12,620 5,905 6,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,670 12,525 12,150 2,365 1,165 1,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 82,495 40,580 41,915 10,255 4,745 5,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,755 3,465 3,290 40 35 15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 113,925 56,575 57,350 12,665 5,940 6,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 96,895 47,960 48,935 12,530 5,865 6,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,365 7,700 7,665 130 70 60
Before 1981 4,870 2,410 2,460 75 35 35
1981 to 1990 1,465 710 760 15 10 10
1991 to 2000 1,880 940 935 10 10 10
2001 to 2010 3,750 1,935 1,815 15 10 10
2001 to 2005 1,210 620 595 0 10 0
2006 to 2010 2,540 1,315 1,225 15 0 15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,405 1,710 1,690 20 15 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,660 915 750 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,365 7,700 7,665 130 70 60
Under 5 years 1,890 985 905 20 10 20
5 to 14 years 3,540 1,835 1,700 10 0 0
15 to 24 years 3,340 1,690 1,655 40 25 20
25 to 44 years 5,575 2,645 2,930 50 35 20
45 years and over 1,020 545 475 10 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,365 7,700 7,665 130 75 60
Americas 3,660 1,815 1,850 35 20 10
Brazil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 115 45 70 0 0 0
El Salvador 580 330 255 0 0 0
Guyana 45 25 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 0 10 0 0
Mexico 1,085 580 505 0 0 0
Peru 35 10 25 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,170 525 650 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Americas 575 255 315 10 0 0
Europe 5,845 2,990 2,845 70 35 40
Bosnia and Herzegovina 115 60 55 0 0 0
Croatia 60 40 20 0 0 0
France 40 10 25 0 0 0
Germany 590 290 300 10 10 10
Greece 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungary 190 90 100 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 70 40 30 10 0 0
Italy 205 100 110 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,500 780 725 10 0 10
Poland 315 140 180 0 0 10
Portugal 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 105 65 40 0 0 0
Russian Federation 95 45 50 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 30 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 180 65 115 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,825 960 865 40 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 490 270 220 0 0 0
Africa 1,195 670 530 10 10 0
Algeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 45 40 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 110 60 55 0 0 0
Kenya 85 50 35 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 155 85 70 0 0 0
Somalia 40 15 20 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 160 75 85 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 575 330 240 0 0 10
Asia 4,510 2,145 2,365 10 0 10
Afghanistan 190 95 95 0 0 0
Bangladesh 70 35 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 520 240 280 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 50 15 35 0 0 0
India 415 210 200 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 95 60 35 0 0 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 145 70 75 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 125 65 60 10 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 105 60 45 0 0 0
Philippines 1,225 510 715 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 40 20 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 65 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 30 0 0 0
Viet Nam 240 135 110 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,105 545 560 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 150 80 70 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,405 1,710 1,690 20 15 0
Americas 480 245 240 10 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 35 10 25 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 10 0 0
Mexico 115 65 50 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 40 70 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 195 115 75 0 0 0
Europe 415 250 165 0 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 55 25 35 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 120 80 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 90 60 25 0 0 0
Africa 355 195 160 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 55 25 30 0 0 0
Ethiopia 70 30 40 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 80 55 25 0 0 0
Somalia 35 15 15 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 95 65 30 0 0 0
Asia 2,125 1,010 1,115 0 0 0
Afghanistan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 10 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 40 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 135 70 70 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 50 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 310 160 150 0 0 0
Pakistan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Philippines 830 360 470 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 65 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 395 195 200 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 10 15 10 0 0
Australia 15 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 113,920 56,575 57,350 12,665 5,940 6,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69 17,800 9,005 8,800 150 85 70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 23,460 11,510 11,950 450 215 235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 72,655 36,055 36,600 12,065 5,645 6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10,640 5,355 5,285 65 40 25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 4,975 2,585 2,385 10 10 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,905 1,225 680 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,065 1,360 1,710 10 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,580 1,110 1,465 50 30 20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,995 1,605 1,390 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 95 55 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 113,920 56,570 57,350 12,665 5,940 6,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,135 2,890 3,235 530 240 290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,810 2,760 3,050 515 235 275
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,745 1,780 1,965 335 165 175
Métis 2,015 960 1,055 145 55 95
Inuk (Inuit) 45 15 30 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 140 55 85 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 185 85 100 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 107,790 53,680 54,110 12,130 5,695 6,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 113,920 56,570 57,350 12,665 5,940 6,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,505 1,625 1,885 100 45 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 110,410 54,950 55,460 12,565 5,900 6,665
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 113,920 56,570 57,350 12,665 5,940 6,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,555 1,215 1,340 95 45 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,505 1,190 1,310 95 40 55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,235 1,055 1,180 90 35 50
Métis single ancestry 245 120 120 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 20 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 45 20 25 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,910 2,360 2,550 630 300 335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,690 2,260 2,430 585 275 315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,710 1,360 1,350 460 235 225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,925 885 1,040 115 35 80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 15 40 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 215 100 115 45 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 90 115 40 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 106,460 53,000 53,460 11,940 5,600 6,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 113,920 56,570 57,350 12,665 5,940 6,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 12,355 6,270 6,085 100 60 40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,135 1,175 960 10 10 0
Chinese 1,295 595 700 0 0 0
Black 1,925 1,055 875 75 50 25
Filipino 1,815 815 1,005 10 0 10
Latin American 1,665 850 820 0 0 0
Arab 300 150 145 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 650 330 325 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 440 225 215 0 0 0
Korean 260 125 130 0 0 10
Japanese 1,475 750 730 0 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 105 50 55 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 285 150 130 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 101,565 50,300 51,260 12,570 5,880 6,685
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 113,920 56,570 57,350 12,665 5,940 6,725
North American Aboriginal origins 7,465 3,575 3,890 725 340 385
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,215 2,535 2,675 595 295 295
Inuit 100 40 60 15 10 10
Métis 2,430 1,120 1,305 165 60 105
Other North American origins 27,815 13,670 14,145 6,555 3,095 3,460
Acadian 145 65 80 100 40 60
American 3,080 1,450 1,630 15 0 10
Canadian 25,770 12,730 13,040 6,435 3,045 3,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 30 15 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 88,690 43,780 44,915 8,275 3,840 4,435
British Isles origins 51,530 25,215 26,320 7,470 3,425 4,045
Channel Islander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 31,035 14,955 16,070 3,550 1,595 1,955
Irish 16,925 8,020 8,910 2,670 1,240 1,430
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 22,105 10,820 11,285 4,360 1,995 2,370
Welsh 2,835 1,330 1,510 240 95 150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,590 1,170 1,420 115 45 70
French origins 10,415 4,910 5,500 1,675 730 940
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,410 4,915 5,495 1,675 730 940
Western European origins (except French origins) 40,350 20,000 20,350 415 190 225
Austrian 1,170 515 655 10 0 0
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 855 385 465 25 10 10
Dutch 14,560 7,285 7,280 145 65 85
Flemish 60 30 25 0 0 0
Frisian 45 25 20 0 0 0
German 26,675 13,155 13,520 240 110 135
Luxembourger 40 20 15 0 0 0
Swiss 1,035 445 585 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 12,400 5,905 6,500 120 50 65
Danish 2,485 1,185 1,300 20 10 15
Finnish 600 265 335 0 0 0
Icelandic 710 330 375 0 0 0
Norwegian 5,725 2,715 3,010 45 15 30
Swedish 3,515 1,655 1,860 35 20 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 605 340 260 30 20 10
Eastern European origins 22,000 10,430 11,570 370 170 200
Bulgarian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 60 45 20 0 0 0
Czech 1,390 660 725 15 15 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 805 385 415 25 10 20
Estonian 45 15 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 3,940 1,805 2,135 15 10 10
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 260 125 135 110 40 70
Moldovan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Polish 5,065 2,295 2,770 95 50 45
Romanian 870 470 405 35 10 20
Russian 4,220 1,930 2,285 20 15 0
Slovak 635 295 335 0 0 0
Ukrainian 8,585 4,140 4,445 95 45 50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 0 20 20 15 0
Southern European origins 6,445 3,225 3,215 500 230 270
Albanian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 575 290 285 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 340 180 160 25 10 10
Italian 3,745 1,915 1,825 405 185 225
Kosovar 50 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 40 25 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 200 90 105 15 10 0
Serbian 130 75 60 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 225 90 130 0 0 0
Spanish 1,020 485 535 60 25 30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 320 150 170 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 755 355 400 50 35 15
Basque 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 180 95 90 15 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 50 20 35 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 490 235 255 30 20 10
Caribbean origins 385 200 185 10 10 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 45 15 40 0 0 0
Dominican 30 30 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 125 70 60 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,965 1,530 1,435 25 10 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 65 35 35 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 55 35 25 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Chilean 135 80 60 0 0 0
Colombian 175 70 105 0 0 0
Costa Rican 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Guatemalan 80 50 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 105 55 50 0 0 0
Honduran 65 30 40 0 0 0
Maya 35 30 10 0 0 0
Mexican 1,185 590 590 25 10 15
Nicaraguan 55 30 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Peruvian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 650 370 285 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 95 40 60 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 135 60 70 0 0 0
African origins 2,120 1,155 965 50 30 20
Central and West African origins 560 300 265 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 75 45 25 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 15 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 170 90 75 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 275 140 130 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 300 190 115 15 10 10
Algerian 30 15 15 15 10 15
Berber 25 10 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 15 15 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 80 55 30 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 195 125 70 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 775 435 340 10 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 25 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 165 110 60 0 0 0
Ethiopian 165 90 75 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 60 25 40 0 0 0
South African 210 110 95 0 0 0
Tanzanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 55 25 25 10 0 0
Other African origins 530 265 265 25 20 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 0 15 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 515 260 260 15 10 0
Asian origins 9,325 4,605 4,720 110 45 65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 965 480 485 85 40 45
Afghan 240 110 125 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 90 45 40 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 185 100 85 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 135 85 45 70 30 35
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 140 55 80 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 45 15 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 15 0 15 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 60 30 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,400 1,335 1,065 10 0 10
Bangladeshi 80 45 30 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 575 280 295 0 0 0
East Indian 1,095 635 465 10 0 10
Goan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 630 330 300 0 0 0
Pakistani 110 60 45 0 0 0
Punjabi 95 70 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 60 40 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 5,970 2,795 3,170 15 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,560 715 845 0 0 0
Filipino 1,920 855 1,060 15 10 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Japanese 1,805 880 920 0 0 0
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 270 135 130 10 0 0
Laotian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 60 10 45 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 450 225 230 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 20 20 10 10 0
Oceania origins 450 210 235 0 0 0
Australian 240 115 120 0 0 0
New Zealander 90 50 45 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 125 50 70 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 35 15 20 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 40 15 20 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45,695 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
Owner 32,400 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Renter 13,295 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45,695 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
Condominium 4,445 ... ... 90 ... ...
Not condominium 41,250 ... ... 5,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 45,695 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
No bedrooms 160 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,280 ... ... 625 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,130 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,870 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 18,255 ... ... 965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45,695 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,820 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
5 rooms 6,465 ... ... 985 ... ...
6 rooms 6,380 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
7 rooms 6,620 ... ... 870 ... ...
8 or more rooms 17,415 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 45,700 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 45,100 ... ... 5,605 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 600 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 45,695 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
Suitable 44,225 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Not suitable 1,470 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 45,695 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
1960 or before 8,855 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,055 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,195 ... ... 580 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,655 ... ... 425 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,855 ... ... 140 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,090 ... ... 160 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,985 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 45,695 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,095 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,600 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 45,695 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,330 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,040 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,330 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45,700 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,805 ... ... 120 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,210 ... ... 465 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,485 ... ... 735 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,860 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,530 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,155 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,450 ... ... 595 ... ...
85 years and over 1,190 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,875 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 35,605 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,265 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,385 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 31,810 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.5 ... ... 46.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.9 ... ... 12.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,147 ... ... 652 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,215 ... ... 792 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,302 ... ... 100,251 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 328,267 ... ... 125,421 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,220 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.2 ... ... 25.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.3 ... ... 48.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 679 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 700 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 91,850 45,265 46,590 10,860 5,040 5,820
No certificate, diploma or degree 16,655 8,645 8,010 3,145 1,470 1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,155 13,775 14,375 2,870 1,310 1,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,040 22,840 24,195 4,850 2,265 2,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,895 6,725 2,165 1,370 1,035 330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,780 1,585 1,195 810 535 275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,115 5,140 970 560 505 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 19,340 7,725 11,615 2,185 745 1,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,640 675 965 270 90 180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,170 7,720 9,450 1,020 395 630
Bachelor's degree 12,240 5,190 7,050 790 260 530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 735 285 450 110 45 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 555 355 195 10 10 0
Master's degree 2,835 1,345 1,490 90 50 35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 810 550 265 25 20 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 59,285 29,520 29,765 6,600 3,085 3,515
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,255 4,085 3,170 1,215 645 570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,660 8,340 8,320 1,830 840 990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,375 17,095 18,280 3,555 1,605 1,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,220 4,810 1,410 915 700 220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,780 1,055 720 540 350 190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,440 3,755 690 375 345 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,325 5,770 8,555 1,685 575 1,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,160 480 675 175 60 115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,670 6,025 7,640 780 275 505
Bachelor's degree 9,770 4,150 5,620 615 190 425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 530 200 330 70 30 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 440 260 180 0 10 0
Master's degree 2,325 1,050 1,275 70 45 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 370 235 10 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 91,850 45,260 46,585 10,865 5,040 5,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,810 22,420 22,390 6,015 2,775 3,235
Education 3,940 1,055 2,885 360 85 275
13. Education 3,935 1,060 2,880 360 85 270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,610 795 820 40 30 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 265 210 55 15 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,345 585 760 25 15 10
Humanities 1,740 785 960 135 70 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 115 35 80 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 340 105 235 45 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 495 215 290 50 25 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 170 110 55 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 380 210 175 20 15 10
54. History 200 105 90 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,125 1,340 2,785 385 100 285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 90 15 75 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 420 180 235 10 15 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,000 80 925 120 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 470 175 300 75 20 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 45 10 0 10
42. Psychology 875 260 615 70 15 50
45. Social sciences 1,210 615 595 85 35 55
Business, management and public administration 8,650 3,195 5,455 865 215 655
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 10 20 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 610 115 495 15 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,010 3,065 4,945 850 200 645
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,670 890 780 70 40 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,015 490 520 20 15 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 270 140 135 30 10 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 280 240 40 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 15 70 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,170 735 435 110 65 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 920 645 270 110 65 45
25. Library science 130 0 120 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 80 45 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,850 9,260 595 1,290 1,220 70
04. Architecture and related services 130 95 35 10 10 0
14. Engineering 850 715 135 60 55 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,710 1,505 200 235 220 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,835 2,770 60 420 395 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,990 2,895 100 400 370 30
48. Precision production 1,335 1,280 55 170 165 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,865 1,410 460 35 25 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,475 1,150 325 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 260 135 25 20 10
Health and related fields 8,955 1,790 7,170 1,030 120 910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 645 315 330 35 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs 8,145 1,355 6,790 995 100 890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 160 115 45 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,455 1,595 1,855 520 305 215
12. Personal and culinary services 2,125 585 1,545 285 90 195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 980 690 295 50 45 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 325 310 15 180 170 15
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 59,290 29,520 29,765 6,595 3,085 3,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,915 12,425 11,490 3,045 1,485 1,560
Education 2,765 695 2,075 195 35 160
13. Education 2,765 690 2,075 195 35 160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,260 605 655 35 25 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 170 130 45 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,090 475 620 25 10 10
Humanities 1,240 575 665 105 40 60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 25 55 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 70 135 40 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 375 145 230 30 15 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 140 85 50 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 270 165 105 15 10 0
54. History 145 75 65 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,315 1,020 2,295 335 75 255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 15 65 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 355 140 215 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 70 760 105 10 100
22. Legal professions and studies 370 125 245 70 15 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 20 35 10 0 10
42. Psychology 645 170 480 65 10 55
45. Social sciences 985 485 495 80 35 40
Business, management and public administration 6,515 2,495 4,020 645 160 485
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 10 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 75 390 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,035 2,410 3,625 625 150 475
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,295 700 595 55 25 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 795 400 395 15 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 240 125 115 25 10 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 205 175 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 10 45 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 965 590 370 100 50 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 790 545 245 95 50 45
25. Library science 105 10 95 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 40 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,330 6,825 505 890 840 50
04. Architecture and related services 105 80 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 675 550 130 40 40 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,280 1,105 170 155 150 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,100 2,055 40 290 275 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,150 2,070 85 290 270 15
48. Precision production 1,010 965 45 110 100 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,370 990 385 40 20 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,065 790 275 10 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 305 205 110 30 20 0
Health and related fields 6,785 1,420 5,370 770 95 675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 520 250 270 30 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs 6,145 1,085 5,055 740 80 660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 85 40 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,525 1,185 1,345 385 225 160
12. Personal and culinary services 1,565 445 1,125 195 55 145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 705 495 215 45 35 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 230 10 145 135 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 91,850 45,265 46,585 10,865 5,045 5,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,810 22,420 22,390 6,015 2,780 3,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,040 22,845 24,195 4,845 2,265 2,585
Location of study inside Canada 41,305 19,890 21,415 4,775 2,230 2,545
Same as province or territory of residence 34,170 16,310 17,860 4,235 1,920 2,320
Different than province or territory of residence 7,130 3,580 3,550 540 315 225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,740 2,955 2,785 70 30 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,925 1,010 920 45 20 25
Philippines 740 305 435 0 0 0
India 230 110 115 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 585 330 255 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 105 55 50 0 0 0
France 55 20 35 0 0 0
Other 2,095 1,130 965 10 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 59,285 29,520 29,765 6,595 3,090 3,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,910 12,425 11,485 3,045 1,485 1,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,370 17,095 18,275 3,555 1,605 1,955
Location of study inside Canada 31,090 14,970 16,120 3,495 1,575 1,920
Same as province or territory of residence 25,915 12,420 13,495 3,140 1,360 1,780
Different than province or territory of residence 5,175 2,555 2,625 355 215 140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,125 2,155 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,305 620 685 35 15 20
Philippines 690 280 415 0 0 0
India 200 95 110 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 320 185 140 20 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 85 50 40 0 0 0
France 55 15 40 0 0 0
Other 1,615 880 730 0 0 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 91,850 45,260 46,590 10,860 5,045 5,815
In the labour force 63,245 33,535 29,710 5,510 2,720 2,790
Employed 59,330 31,335 27,990 4,450 1,990 2,455
Unemployed 3,910 2,195 1,720 1,060 725 335
Not in the labour force 28,610 11,730 16,880 5,350 2,325 3,025
Participation rate 68.9 74.1 63.8 50.7 53.9 48.0
Employment rate 64.6 69.2 60.1 41.0 39.4 42.2
Unemployment rate 6.2 6.5 5.8 19.2 26.7 12.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 91,850 45,265 46,585 10,860 5,045 5,820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,635 10,420 15,215 5,040 2,150 2,890
Worked 66,215 34,845 31,370 5,820 2,890 2,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 32,790 19,315 13,470 2,290 1,135 1,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 33,425 15,530 17,895 3,530 1,755 1,775
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.5 42.0 38.2 36.6 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 63,240 33,530 29,710 5,510 2,715 2,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 360 425 205 130 80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,280 5,305 2,590 2,710
Employee 55,250 28,685 26,565 4,980 2,380 2,600
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,195 4,480 2,720 320 210 115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 63,240 33,530 29,710 5,510 2,720 2,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 365 430 205 130 80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,285 5,305 2,590 2,715
0 Management occupations 6,830 4,465 2,360 310 220 90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,375 2,170 6,205 715 200 515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,890 2,245 645 120 110 10
3 Health occupations 5,275 985 4,290 490 55 435
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,395 2,530 4,865 535 155 375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,305 535 770 65 25 45
6 Sales and service occupations 14,475 6,040 8,440 1,700 585 1,115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,910 10,295 615 945 885 60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,340 1,900 435 220 180 40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,655 2,000 655 205 185 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 63,240 33,535 29,710 5,510 2,715 2,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 365 430 205 130 80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,280 5,305 2,590 2,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,065 2,165 890 115 100 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,070 995 75 165 130 35
22 Utilities 360 305 55 30 25 10
23 Construction 5,755 5,075 685 460 410 50
31-33 Manufacturing 4,945 3,735 1,210 215 185 35
41 Wholesale trade 1,975 1,520 455 55 50 10
44-45 Retail trade 7,965 3,730 4,230 835 395 435
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,360 1,850 510 410 300 115
51 Information and cultural industries 735 350 380 50 25 25
52 Finance and insurance 1,755 585 1,175 90 25 65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 890 490 400 35 20 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,830 1,410 1,420 145 70 75
55 Management of companies and enterprises 60 20 40 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,385 1,415 970 315 190 125
61 Educational services 5,590 1,965 3,620 325 85 235
62 Health care and social assistance 8,565 1,500 7,065 905 85 815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,140 600 540 75 40 35
72 Accommodation and food services 4,655 2,010 2,645 505 150 355
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,980 1,465 1,515 245 110 140
91 Public administration 3,365 1,980 1,385 320 200 125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 59,330 31,340 27,990 4,445 1,990 2,460
Worked at home 4,375 2,155 2,220 130 55 70
Worked outside Canada 125 105 20 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 7,940 6,020 1,920 585 380 200
Worked at usual place 46,890 23,055 23,830 3,725 1,545 2,175
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 46,890 23,055 23,830 3,720 1,545 2,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 35,720 16,805 18,915 3,430 1,385 2,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,175 5,010 4,165 15 10 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,640 940 695 135 60 70
Commute to a different province or territory 360 300 55 140 90 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 54,825 29,080 25,750 4,310 1,930 2,380
Car, truck, van - as a driver 46,615 25,160 21,455 3,530 1,565 1,965
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,110 1,395 1,715 395 180 215
Public transit 1,580 615 970 125 70 50
Walked 2,190 965 1,230 160 50 110
Bicycle 750 565 185 0 0 10
Other method 575 385 190 95 65 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 54,830 29,075 25,750 4,310 1,930 2,380
Less than 15 minutes 26,430 13,110 13,325 2,050 775 1,275
15 to 29 minutes 21,315 11,635 9,680 1,385 630 750
30 to 44 minutes 4,165 2,425 1,740 595 345 250
45 to 59 minutes 1,255 715 535 135 70 70
60 minutes and over 1,660 1,195 470 140 105 40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 54,830 29,075 25,750 4,310 1,930 2,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,180 2,290 890 225 95 125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,310 6,250 3,055 775 355 420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 17,390 9,785 7,605 1,190 575 615
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,590 4,300 6,290 860 345 515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,400 2,180 3,220 360 125 235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,960 4,275 4,690 895 425 465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 68,155 35,760 32,395 6,005 2,980 3,030
Single responses 67,945 35,705 32,240 5,990 2,970 3,020
Official languages 67,740 35,570 32,175 5,990 2,970 3,015
English 67,625 35,520 32,105 5,985 2,970 3,015
French 115 50 65 0 0 0
Non-official languages 210 140 65 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 200 135 70 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 25 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 130 80 50 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 45 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 75 45 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 25 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 25 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 20 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 60 150 15 10 10
English and French 70 25 45 10 0 0
English and non-official language 130 30 100 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 68,160 35,765 32,395 6,005 2,975 3,030
None 66,485 34,870 31,615 5,940 2,950 2,995
English 195 100 95 0 0 0
French 340 145 195 50 30 25
Non-official language 1,110 640 465 10 0 10
Aboriginal 95 30 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,010 615 400 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 112,430 55,865 56,565 12,540 5,895 6,645
Non-movers 93,620 46,210 47,405 11,435 5,340 6,095
Movers 18,810 9,655 9,160 1,105 555 550
Non-migrants 11,490 5,930 5,550 865 425 435
Migrants 7,330 3,720 3,605 245 125 115
Internal migrants 6,350 3,210 3,140 230 120 105
Intraprovincial migrants 5,095 2,580 2,515 85 40 40
Interprovincial migrants 1,255 630 625 145 85 60
External migrants 980 510 465 15 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 106,180 52,700 53,475 12,125 5,670 6,455
Non-movers 58,540 28,660 29,880 9,100 4,155 4,950
Movers 47,640 24,040 23,600 3,025 1,520 1,505
Non-migrants 25,320 12,890 12,430 2,285 1,110 1,175
Migrants 22,320 11,150 11,170 740 405 330
Internal migrants 18,475 9,130 9,340 705 385 315
Intraprovincial migrants 13,235 6,610 6,625 340 195 150
Interprovincial migrants 5,235 2,515 2,720 370 195 170
External migrants 3,845 2,020 1,830 35 20 15

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Sydney Mines [Population centre], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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