Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Vermilion River County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lethbridge Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Vermilion River County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Vermilion River County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,394	...	...	8,267	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,999	...	...	7,905	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.8	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	48,317	...	...	3,268	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,696	...	...	2,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.5	...	...	1.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,975.08	...	...	5,519.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,395	58,090	59,305	8,270	4,285	3,980
0 to 14 years	22,425	11,535	10,890	1,730	895	835
0 to 4 years	7,810	3,970	3,840	475	245	230
5 to 9 years	7,800	4,090	3,710	610	315	295
10 to 14 years	6,820	3,480	3,340	645	335	310
15 to 64 years	76,700	38,300	38,400	5,475	2,810	2,670
15 to 19 years	7,080	3,570	3,505	615	320	300
20 to 24 years	9,320	4,670	4,650	410	210	195
25 to 29 years	9,125	4,620	4,500	345	170	170
30 to 34 years	8,510	4,355	4,155	480	215	260
35 to 39 years	7,475	3,745	3,730	545	295	250
40 to 44 years	6,770	3,415	3,355	600	300	295
45 to 49 years	6,575	3,300	3,275	560	295	270
50 to 54 years	7,320	3,605	3,715	640	325	315
55 to 59 years	7,695	3,745	3,945	715	370	340
60 to 64 years	6,840	3,270	3,565	565	300	270
65 years and over	18,265	8,255	10,010	1,065	585	480
65 to 69 years	5,835	2,775	3,055	425	230	195
70 to 74 years	4,255	2,015	2,240	300	155	145
75 to 79 years	3,065	1,390	1,675	165	95	65
80 to 84 years	2,410	1,075	1,330	100	55	40
85 years and over	2,705	990	1,715	75	35	35
85 to 89 years	1,680	665	1,015	50	30	20
90 to 94 years	790	270	525	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	205	50	155	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.9	18.4	20.9	20.9	21.0
15 to 64 years	65.3	65.9	64.8	66.2	65.6	67.1
65 years and over	15.6	14.2	16.9	12.9	13.7	12.1
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.9	0.9	0.8	0.9
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.6	38.6	39.0	38.3
Median age of the population	36.4	35.4	37.5	40.1	40.5	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,700	...	...	2,985	...	...
Single-detached house	30,560	...	...	2,740	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	760	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,030	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,500	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,325	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,900	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,285	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,340	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,695	...	...	2,985	...	...
1 person	11,845	...	...	500	...	...
2 persons	16,935	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 persons	6,725	...	...	375	...	...
4 persons	5,895	...	...	490	...	...
5 or more persons	4,305	...	...	390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	113,920	...	...	8,145	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	94,965	46,550	48,415	6,540	3,390	3,145
Married or living common law	55,860	27,995	27,865	4,615	2,310	2,305
Married	47,270	23,720	23,545	4,140	2,075	2,065
Living common law	8,595	4,280	4,320	470	235	235
Not married and not living common law	39,100	18,555	20,550	1,925	1,080	850
Never married	25,610	14,100	11,510	1,410	820	590
Separated	1,860	800	1,060	95	60	40
Divorced	6,515	2,610	3,910	240	150	90
Widowed	5,115	1,040	4,070	180	50	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,605	...	...	2,440	...	...
2 persons	16,805	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 persons	5,975	...	...	375	...	...
4 persons	5,415	...	...	480	...	...
5 or more persons	3,410	...	...	355	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,600	...	...	2,440	...	...
Total couple families	27,070	...	...	2,265	...	...
Married couples	22,780	...	...	2,035	...	...
Common-law couples	4,295	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,535	...	...	170	...	...
Female parent	3,550	...	...	115	...	...
Male parent	980	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,070	...	...	2,270	...	...
Couples without children	14,015	...	...	1,125	...	...
Couples with children	13,055	...	...	1,145	...	...
1 child	4,780	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	5,030	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	3,245	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,530	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	2,785	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	1,200	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,595	10,815	10,785	740	470	270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
One-census-family households	30,270	...	...	2,375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,500	...	...	1,095	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,760	...	...	1,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	650	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,775	...	...	575	...	...
One-person households	11,840	...	...	500	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,935	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	115,855	57,465	58,390	8,250	4,280	3,970
English only	109,420	54,430	54,990	8,020	4,185	3,840
French only	35	15	15	5	5	5
English and French	5,250	2,450	2,800	205	85	120
Neither English nor French	1,155	575	580	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	115,855	57,470	58,390	8,250	4,280	3,970
English	113,530	56,285	57,250	8,165	4,235	3,925
French	985	515	470	70	35	35
English and French	220	110	100	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,120	555	565	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,090	575	520	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	115,855	57,470	58,385	8,250	4,280	3,970
Single responses	114,365	56,725	57,645	8,225	4,265	3,955
Official languages	97,365	48,310	49,060	7,925	4,115	3,810
English	96,305	47,755	48,550	7,845	4,075	3,770
French	1,065	555	505	80	40	40
Non-official languages	17,005	8,420	8,585	300	155	145
Aboriginal languages	295	135	165	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	285	125	155	5	0	0
Blackfoot	260	115	145	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,705	8,290	8,420	300	155	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	325	255	0	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	520	290	230	5	0	0
Amharic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Arabic	405	230	175	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	95	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,215	535	680	30	5	20
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,055	460	595	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,175	6,100	6,080	260	140	120
Albanian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,355	600	755	55	30	25
Baltic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,325	585	740	55	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	185	80	100	0	5	0
Czech	60	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	445	185	260	5	0	0
Russian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	115	160	55	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,760	3,395	3,360	185	100	85
Afrikaans	95	45	45	5	5	0
Danish	45	30	20	5	5	5
Dutch	2,025	1,025	1,000	15	10	5
Frisian	30	20	15	0	0	0
German	4,495	2,255	2,245	155	80	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	30	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,945	990	950	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,635	835	800	5	5	5
Bengali	95	50	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	150	90	65	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	965	475	490	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	145	75	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	35	10	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	245	130	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,020	1,045	975	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	270	140	130	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Romanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,585	830	755	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	380	165	215	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	90	105	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	295	165	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Dinka	60	35	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	945	450	495	5	0	5
Chinese languages	905	430	480	5	0	0
Cantonese	455	210	245	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	345	170	170	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	35	5	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	365	180	185	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	325	160	165	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,485	740	745	25	15	10
English and French	195	105	95	0	0	5
English and non-official language	1,215	610	605	25	10	10
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	115,855	57,465	58,385	8,250	4,280	3,970
Single responses	113,245	56,210	57,035	8,200	4,255	3,945
Official languages	105,215	52,135	53,080	8,065	4,195	3,870
English	104,905	51,970	52,940	8,050	4,180	3,865
French	310	165	145	15	10	5
Non-official languages	8,025	4,075	3,955	140	70	70
Aboriginal languages	75	30	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	70	25	45	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,950	4,050	3,905	140	70	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	250	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	220	175	0	0	0
Amharic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	310	175	135	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	25	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	640	340	300	10	5	5
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	30	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	560	290	270	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,490	2,790	2,695	120	60	60
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	185	200	0	5	0
Baltic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	185	195	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	5	0	0
Russian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,555	1,295	1,265	115	55	60
Afrikaans	40	20	20	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	245	125	120	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	2,225	1,125	1,105	115	55	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,390	700	690	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,190	600	590	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	60	55	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	800	395	410	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	85	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,145	605	540	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,015	545	470	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	55	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	60	75	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dinka	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	600	290	310	0	0	0
Chinese languages	575	270	305	0	0	0
Cantonese	280	120	155	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	110	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,610	1,260	1,350	45	20	25
English and French	120	60	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,445	1,175	1,265	45	20	25
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	115,855	57,465	58,385	8,250	4,280	3,970
None	106,285	52,750	53,530	8,095	4,210	3,880
English	3,620	1,860	1,760	60	25	40
French	955	420	535	35	15	20
Non-official language	4,840	2,360	2,485	65	30	35
Aboriginal	395	180	215	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,445	2,175	2,270	55	20	30
English and French	30	10	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	30	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	70	40	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,850	45,265	46,585	6,450	3,345	3,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,240	43,490	44,745	6,130	3,195	2,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,099	46,207	29,976	43,512	57,984	32,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,255	43,495	44,760	6,130	3,195	2,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,688	40,685	27,937	38,664	49,820	30,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,505	41,190	40,315	5,940	3,145	2,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,647	44,884	27,587	40,616	55,168	29,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,775	23,515	33,260	3,350	1,340	2,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,505	4,552	5,882	5,064	7,477	4,363
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,865	35,690	33,170	5,240	2,815	2,420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,069	44,901	28,775	34,688	47,488	25,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,855	45,260	46,585	6,445	3,315	3,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,420	43,635	44,785	6,130	3,150	2,980
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,771	58,358	39,430	60,480	76,345	43,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,425	43,635	44,785	6,130	3,150	2,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,277	48,459	34,279	49,543	61,277	37,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,885	41,395	40,490	5,920	3,090	2,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,198	57,036	37,139	58,443	74,249	41,189
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,745	23,515	33,230	3,345	1,305	2,045
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,885	7,883	7,886	7,422	8,479	6,748
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,870	35,630	33,240	5,280	2,780	2,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,878	53,226	35,929	49,964	63,427	34,987
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,850	45,265	46,585	6,445	3,315	3,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,880	18,685	13,195	2,465	1,510	955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,496	59,734	47,453	54,145	68,932	45,280
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,997	68,008	53,483	70,075	81,763	51,641
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	92.8	84.8	93.4	95.6	89.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.4	75.1	68.3	68.1	69.3	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.4	7.1	15.2	6.5	4.4	10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,850	45,265	46,585	6,450	3,345	3,100
Without total income	3,615	1,770	1,840	320	150	170
With total income	88,240	43,490	44,750	6,125	3,195	2,930
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.1	95.0	95.5	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,180	3,850	6,325	715	250	465
$10,000 to $19,999	13,270	5,020	8,255	735	270	460
$20,000 to $29,999	13,170	5,370	7,805	745	330	415
$30,000 to $39,999	10,395	4,600	5,800	640	275	370
$40,000 to $49,999	9,500	4,715	4,785	585	285	300
$50,000 to $59,999	7,800	4,265	3,535	490	235	255
$60,000 to $69,999	5,955	3,660	2,295	395	215	180
$70,000 to $79,999	4,470	2,910	1,560	330	225	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	2,060	1,190	275	175	100
$90,000 to $99,999	2,705	1,685	1,020	250	175	70
$100,000 and over	7,540	5,350	2,185	970	760	210
$100,000 to $149,999	5,415	3,700	1,715	585	440	145
$150,000 and over	2,130	1,655	470	385	320	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,850	45,260	46,590	6,445	3,345	3,100
Without after-tax income	3,595	1,770	1,825	320	150	170
With after-tax income	88,255	43,495	44,760	6,125	3,195	2,930
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	95.0	95.5	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,470	3,925	6,540	735	260	475
$10,000 to $19,999	13,835	5,270	8,560	785	295	490
$20,000 to $29,999	15,060	6,190	8,865	870	375	500
$30,000 to $39,999	12,820	5,970	6,855	765	340	425
$40,000 to $49,999	11,000	5,915	5,085	670	330	335
$50,000 to $59,999	7,930	4,805	3,130	555	320	230
$60,000 to $69,999	5,365	3,435	1,925	430	275	155
$70,000 to $79,999	3,870	2,470	1,395	335	245	90
$80,000 and over	7,905	5,515	2,395	980	755	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	1,710	1,010	245	170	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,630	1,140	490	180	130	50
$100,000 and over	3,560	2,665	895	555	455	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,850	45,265	46,585	6,445	3,345	3,105
Without employment income	22,980	9,570	13,415	1,205	530	680
With employment income	68,865	35,695	33,175	5,240	2,815	2,425
Percentage with employment income	75.0	78.9	71.2	81.3	84.2	78.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,860	3,415	4,445	760	350	410
$5,000 to $9,999	5,215	2,170	3,050	410	185	230
$10,000 to $19,999	9,085	3,860	5,220	655	270	380
$20,000 to $29,999	7,625	3,215	4,410	550	235	320
$30,000 to $39,999	7,475	3,385	4,095	475	210	260
$40,000 to $49,999	6,960	3,555	3,405	425	200	225
$50,000 to $59,999	6,005	3,430	2,575	360	180	185
$60,000 to $69,999	4,670	2,960	1,710	255	160	105
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	2,325	1,090	250	175	80
$80,000 and over	10,565	7,390	3,175	1,095	860	235
$80,000 to $89,999	2,645	1,725	925	205	135	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,290	1,450	840	185	140	45
$100,000 and over	5,630	4,215	1,415	710	590	120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,452	...	...	100,569	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,779	...	...	85,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,845	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,690	...	...	44,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,387	...	...	38,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,855	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,956	...	...	114,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,587	...	...	97,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,367	...	...	124,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,874	...	...	101,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,840	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,396	...	...	59,340	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,496	...	...	48,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,855	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,801	...	...	136,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,652	...	...	112,121	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,695	...	...	2,985	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	410	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,325	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,185	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,520	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,685	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,010	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,850	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	...	...	160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,230	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,915	...	...	175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,640	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,870	...	...	1,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,510	...	...	375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,615	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,880	...	...	415	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,865	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	640	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,300	...	...	90	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,790	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,995	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,300	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,155	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,245	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,235	...	...	210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,680	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,240	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,820	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,815	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,075	...	...	405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,925	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,815	...	...	515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	31,620	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,773	...	...	114,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,250	...	...	97,024	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,270	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,177	...	...	95,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,885	...	...	82,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,135	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,937	...	...	139,045	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,543	...	...	116,480	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,210	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,319	...	...	67,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,215	...	...	61,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	31,590	...	...	2,450	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,075	...	...	137,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,642	...	...	112,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,265	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,634	...	...	131,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,221	...	...	106,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,145	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,799	...	...	152,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,001	...	...	124,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,230	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,489	...	...	65,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,152	...	...	56,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,005	9,585	9,420	665	430	235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,259	35,682	29,659	44,629	53,568	30,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,823	32,061	27,982	38,912	44,608	28,011
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,975	9,660	9,320	625	375	250
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,362	45,907	38,688	56,871	65,611	43,676
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,479	38,918	33,952	46,797	52,726	37,845
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	113,920	56,615	57,310	8,145	4,225	3,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,145	26,570	28,575	2,750	1,375	1,375
In the bottom decile	9,275	4,430	4,845	440	225	215
In the second decile	10,925	5,015	5,905	505	250	255
In the third decile	11,550	5,530	6,020	495	235	255
In the fourth decile	11,675	5,785	5,885	595	300	300
In the fifth decile	11,725	5,810	5,915	715	365	350
In the top half of the distribution	58,775	30,040	28,730	5,390	2,850	2,545
In the sixth decile	11,870	5,975	5,895	785	405	375
In the seventh decile	11,585	5,915	5,670	850	450	400
In the eighth decile	11,865	6,035	5,830	1,010	535	480
In the ninth decile	11,845	6,130	5,715	1,255	660	595
In the top decile	11,610	5,995	5,620	1,495	800	695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,920	56,610	57,310	8,145	4,225	3,920
0 to 17 years	25,995	13,310	12,685	2,095	1,075	1,020
0 to 5 years	9,165	4,705	4,460	570	290	275
18 to 64 years	71,620	35,685	35,935	5,005	2,570	2,435
65 years and over	16,310	7,620	8,685	1,045	575	470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,760	5,865	6,890	665	345	320
0 to 17 years	3,900	1,950	1,950	200	110	90
0 to 5 years	1,585	760	825	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	7,500	3,435	4,065	375	185	190
65 years and over	1,360	485	880	90	45	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	10.4	12.0	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	14.7	15.4	9.5	10.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	16.2	18.5	8.8	8.6	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	9.6	11.3	7.5	7.2	7.8
65 years and over (%)	8.3	6.4	10.1	8.6	7.8	9.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,425	3,605	3,820	275	150	130
0 to 17 years	1,950	990	965	70	45	30
0 to 5 years	745	365	385	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	5,215	2,490	2,720	165	85	80
65 years and over	260	125	135	35	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.5	6.4	6.7	3.4	3.6	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	3.3	4.2	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	7.8	8.6	4.4	3.4	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.0	7.6	3.3	3.3	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.6	3.3	3.5	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	113,920	56,570	57,350	8,145	4,200	3,945
Official languages	112,940	56,130	56,805	8,145	4,195	3,945
English	112,905	56,115	56,790	8,140	4,195	3,945
French	5,240	2,420	2,820	180	85	90
Non-official languages	20,485	10,310	10,175	305	140	165
Aboriginal languages	680	310	365	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	650	295	360	10	0	10
Blackfoot	610	275	335	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,820	10,010	9,810	295	135	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	795	435	360	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	715	400	310	0	0	0
Amharic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Arabic	490	275	220	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	155	110	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	130	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	125	150	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,645	760	890	45	15	30
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	70	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	20	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,530	705	825	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	80	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	0	0	0
Tamil	35	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,020	7,170	6,850	230	110	125
Albanian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,535	740	795	85	55	30
Baltic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,515	730	790	85	55	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Czech	105	55	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	450	195	250	15	10	10
Russian	350	185	165	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	330	140	190	75	55	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	6,900	3,480	3,420	105	40	65
Afrikaans	115	60	60	0	0	10
Danish	45	35	10	15	10	10
Dutch	2,535	1,240	1,290	0	0	0
Frisian	45	35	15	0	0	0
German	4,115	2,100	2,010	75	25	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	225	120	105	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,230	1,175	1,055	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,815	955	855	0	0	0
Bengali	105	65	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	100	80	0	0	0
Hindi	325	195	130	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	1,035	525	510	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	135	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	155	90	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	425	220	200	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pashto	120	50	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	370	205	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,660	1,980	1,675	35	10	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	375	185	195	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	50	20	10	0	0
Romanian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Spanish	3,160	1,700	1,460	30	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	545	265	280	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	125	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	610	330	285	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	90	60	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	65	30	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	185	90	100	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	65	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	55	15	0	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Dinka	45	35	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	35	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,035	475	560	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,020	460	560	0	0	0
Cantonese	600	255	345	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	370	165	200	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Lao	45	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	220	235	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	50	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	165	215	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	113,920	56,570	57,350	8,140	4,200	3,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	107,165	53,105	54,060	8,020	4,155	3,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,670	12,525	12,150	2,090	1,120	975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,495	40,580	41,915	5,925	3,035	2,885
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,755	3,465	3,290	130	45	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	113,925	56,575	57,350	8,145	4,200	3,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	96,895	47,960	48,935	7,880	4,085	3,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,365	7,700	7,665	250	110	135
Before 1981	4,870	2,410	2,460	125	70	60
1981 to 1990	1,465	710	760	15	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,880	940	935	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	3,750	1,935	1,815	35	10	25
2001 to 2005	1,210	620	595	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,540	1,315	1,225	25	0	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,405	1,710	1,690	65	30	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,660	915	750	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,365	7,700	7,665	245	115	135
Under 5 years	1,890	985	905	40	30	15
5 to 14 years	3,540	1,835	1,700	60	25	40
15 to 24 years	3,340	1,690	1,655	50	25	30
25 to 44 years	5,575	2,645	2,930	70	25	50
45 years and over	1,020	545	475	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,365	7,700	7,665	250	115	135
Americas	3,660	1,815	1,850	75	25	55
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	115	45	70	0	0	0
El Salvador	580	330	255	0	0	0
Guyana	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	1,085	580	505	10	0	10
Peru	35	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,170	525	650	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Americas	575	255	315	10	0	10
Europe	5,845	2,990	2,845	130	65	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	60	55	0	0	0
Croatia	60	40	20	0	0	0
France	40	10	25	10	10	10
Germany	590	290	300	0	0	0
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	190	90	100	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	40	30	15	0	10
Italy	205	100	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,500	780	725	10	0	0
Poland	315	140	180	15	10	0
Portugal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	105	65	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	45	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	30	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	180	65	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,825	960	865	55	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	490	270	220	25	0	15
Africa	1,195	670	530	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	45	40	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	110	60	55	0	0	0
Kenya	85	50	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	155	85	70	0	0	0
Somalia	40	15	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	160	75	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	575	330	240	0	0	0
Asia	4,510	2,145	2,365	35	20	15
Afghanistan	190	95	95	0	0	0
Bangladesh	70	35	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	520	240	280	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	15	35	0	0	0
India	415	210	200	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	60	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	145	70	75	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	65	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	60	45	0	0	0
Philippines	1,225	510	715	30	15	15
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	65	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	240	135	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,105	545	560	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	150	80	70	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,405	1,710	1,690	65	30	30
Americas	480	245	240	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	25	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	115	65	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	40	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	0	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	195	115	75	0	0	0
Europe	415	250	165	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	55	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	10	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	120	80	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	90	60	25	0	0	0
Africa	355	195	160	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	80	55	25	0	0	0
Somalia	35	15	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	65	30	0	10	0
Asia	2,125	1,010	1,115	25	15	10
Afghanistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	70	70	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	310	160	150	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Philippines	830	360	470	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	65	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	195	200	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	113,920	56,575	57,350	8,145	4,200	3,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,800	9,005	8,800	275	120	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,460	11,510	11,950	950	480	470
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,655	36,055	36,600	6,920	3,595	3,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,640	5,355	5,285	125	45	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,975	2,585	2,385	60	30	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,905	1,225	680	25	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,065	1,360	1,710	35	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,580	1,110	1,465	60	25	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,995	1,605	1,390	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	95	55	40	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	113,920	56,570	57,350	8,145	4,195	3,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,135	2,890	3,235	425	245	185
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,810	2,760	3,050	420	235	185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,745	1,780	1,965	135	85	50
Métis	2,015	960	1,055	280	145	130
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	140	55	85	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	185	85	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,790	53,680	54,110	7,720	3,960	3,760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	113,920	56,570	57,350	8,145	4,200	3,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,505	1,625	1,885	110	60	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110,410	54,950	55,460	8,035	4,140	3,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	113,920	56,570	57,350	8,145	4,200	3,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,555	1,215	1,340	70	35	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,505	1,190	1,310	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,235	1,055	1,180	35	15	15
Métis single ancestry	245	120	120	40	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	20	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	20	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,910	2,360	2,550	475	230	245
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,690	2,260	2,430	455	230	230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,710	1,360	1,350	225	110	115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,925	885	1,040	225	110	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	40	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	100	115	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	90	115	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	106,460	53,000	53,460	7,595	3,935	3,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	113,920	56,570	57,350	8,145	4,200	3,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,355	6,270	6,085	70	25	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,135	1,175	960	0	0	0
Chinese	1,295	595	700	10	0	0
Black	1,925	1,055	875	15	10	10
Filipino	1,815	815	1,005	45	20	25
Latin American	1,665	850	820	10	0	10
Arab	300	150	145	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	650	330	325	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	440	225	215	0	0	0
Korean	260	125	130	0	0	0
Japanese	1,475	750	730	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	50	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	285	150	130	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	101,565	50,300	51,260	8,075	4,175	3,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	113,920	56,570	57,350	8,145	4,195	3,945
North American Aboriginal origins	7,465	3,575	3,890	545	265	280
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,215	2,535	2,675	275	130	145
Inuit	100	40	60	0	0	0
Métis	2,430	1,120	1,305	275	135	145
Other North American origins	27,815	13,670	14,145	2,420	1,265	1,155
Acadian	145	65	80	10	0	0
American	3,080	1,450	1,630	175	90	80
Canadian	25,770	12,730	13,040	2,290	1,180	1,110
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	88,690	43,780	44,915	6,940	3,565	3,380
British Isles origins	51,530	25,215	26,320	4,910	2,550	2,365
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	31,035	14,955	16,070	3,425	1,830	1,595
Irish	16,925	8,020	8,910	1,730	905	820
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,105	10,820	11,285	1,745	810	940
Welsh	2,835	1,330	1,510	255	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,590	1,170	1,420	115	50	65
French origins	10,415	4,910	5,500	1,050	465	590
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,410	4,915	5,495	1,050	460	590
Western European origins (except French origins)	40,350	20,000	20,350	2,715	1,350	1,365
Austrian	1,170	515	655	135	70	70
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	855	385	465	40	10	25
Dutch	14,560	7,285	7,280	440	235	205
Flemish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	26,675	13,155	13,520	2,365	1,165	1,200
Luxembourger	40	20	15	0	0	0
Swiss	1,035	445	585	30	25	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	12,400	5,905	6,500	1,455	720	735
Danish	2,485	1,185	1,300	190	110	80
Finnish	600	265	335	55	35	15
Icelandic	710	330	375	25	10	15
Norwegian	5,725	2,715	3,010	885	425	455
Swedish	3,515	1,655	1,860	410	180	225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	605	340	260	35	30	0
Eastern European origins	22,000	10,430	11,570	1,795	915	885
Bulgarian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	45	20	0	0	0
Czech	1,390	660	725	25	15	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	805	385	415	70	25	50
Estonian	45	15	35	25	15	10
Hungarian	3,940	1,805	2,135	95	50	45
Latvian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	260	125	135	15	10	0
Moldovan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Polish	5,065	2,295	2,770	490	240	255
Romanian	870	470	405	25	15	15
Russian	4,220	1,930	2,285	170	90	80
Slovak	635	295	335	15	10	10
Ukrainian	8,585	4,140	4,445	1,215	660	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,445	3,225	3,215	70	40	30
Albanian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	575	290	285	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	180	160	10	0	0
Italian	3,745	1,915	1,825	25	15	10
Kosovar	50	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	90	105	0	10	0
Serbian	130	75	60	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	225	90	130	0	0	0
Spanish	1,020	485	535	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	320	150	170	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	755	355	400	15	10	0
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	180	95	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	490	235	255	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	385	200	185	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	40	0	0	0
Dominican	30	30	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	70	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,965	1,530	1,435	15	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chilean	135	80	60	0	0	0
Colombian	175	70	105	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	50	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	105	55	50	0	0	0
Honduran	65	30	40	0	0	0
Maya	35	30	10	0	0	0
Mexican	1,185	590	590	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	650	370	285	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	95	40	60	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	60	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,120	1,155	965	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	560	300	265	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	45	25	0	10	0
Edo	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	170	90	75	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	275	140	130	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	300	190	115	0	0	0
Algerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber	25	10	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	195	125	70	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	775	435	340	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	165	110	60	0	0	0
Ethiopian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	25	40	0	0	0
South African	210	110	95	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	530	265	265	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	515	260	260	0	10	0
Asian origins	9,325	4,605	4,720	80	25	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	965	480	485	0	0	0
Afghan	240	110	125	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	85	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	55	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,400	1,335	1,065	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	575	280	295	0	0	0
East Indian	1,095	635	465	0	0	0
Goan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	630	330	300	0	0	0
Pakistani	110	60	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	95	70	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	40	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,970	2,795	3,170	75	25	50
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,560	715	845	0	0	10
Filipino	1,920	855	1,060	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	10	30	0	0	10
Japanese	1,805	880	920	0	0	0
Karen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	135	130	0	0	0
Laotian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	10	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	450	225	230	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	450	210	235	10	0	10
Australian	240	115	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	50	45	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	125	50	70	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	15	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
Owner	32,400	...	...	2,715	...	...
Renter	13,295	...	...	265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
Condominium	4,445	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	41,250	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,695	...	...	2,985	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,280	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,130	...	...	350	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,870	...	...	975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,255	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,820	...	...	205	...	...
5 rooms	6,465	...	...	360	...	...
6 rooms	6,380	...	...	430	...	...
7 rooms	6,620	...	...	480	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,415	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,700	...	...	2,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,100	...	...	2,985	...	...
More than 1 person per room	600	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
Suitable	44,225	...	...	2,925	...	...
Not suitable	1,470	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
1960 or before	8,855	...	...	555	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,055	...	...	835	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,195	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,655	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,855	...	...	230	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,090	...	...	330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,985	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,095	...	...	2,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,600	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,695	...	...	2,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,330	...	...	1,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,040	...	...	1,245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,330	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,700	...	...	2,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,805	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,210	...	...	325	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,485	...	...	600	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,860	...	...	660	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,530	...	...	685	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,155	...	...	430	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,450	...	...	170	...	...
85 years and over	1,190	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,875	...	...	2,230	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,605	...	...	1,945	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,265	...	...	290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,385	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,810	...	...	2,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	55.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,147	...	...	947	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,215	...	...	1,329	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,302	...	...	400,138	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	328,267	...	...	422,051	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,220	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	8.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.3	...	...	22.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	939	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,850	45,265	46,590	6,445	3,315	3,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,655	8,645	8,010	1,405	875	530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,155	13,775	14,375	1,915	950	970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,040	22,840	24,195	3,125	1,495	1,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,895	6,725	2,165	885	720	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,780	1,585	1,195	200	100	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,115	5,140	970	685	620	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,340	7,725	11,615	1,450	505	945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	675	965	155	50	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,170	7,720	9,450	640	215	425
Bachelor's degree	12,240	5,190	7,050	555	190	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	735	285	450	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	555	355	195	35	20	15
Master's degree	2,835	1,345	1,490	40	10	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	810	550	265	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,285	29,520	29,765	4,425	2,260	2,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,255	4,085	3,170	605	410	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,660	8,340	8,320	1,320	620	695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,375	17,095	18,280	2,505	1,230	1,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,220	4,810	1,410	660	580	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,780	1,055	720	105	70	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,440	3,755	690	555	510	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,325	5,770	8,555	1,165	420	740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,160	480	675	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,670	6,025	7,640	560	185	380
Bachelor's degree	9,770	4,150	5,620	480	155	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	200	330	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	260	180	30	15	15
Master's degree	2,325	1,050	1,275	35	10	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	370	235	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,850	45,260	46,585	6,445	3,315	3,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,810	22,420	22,390	3,320	1,825	1,495
Education	3,940	1,055	2,885	285	45	235
13. Education	3,935	1,060	2,880	285	50	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,610	795	820	15	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	210	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,345	585	760	15	10	15
Humanities	1,740	785	960	55	10	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	35	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	340	105	235	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	495	215	290	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	110	55	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	210	175	15	10	15
54. History	200	105	90	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,125	1,340	2,785	145	15	130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	15	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	180	235	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	80	925	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	470	175	300	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	875	260	615	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	1,210	615	595	15	0	15
Business, management and public administration	8,650	3,195	5,455	615	100	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	115	495	25	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,010	3,065	4,945	585	95	490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,670	890	780	50	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	490	520	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	140	135	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	280	240	40	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	15	70	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,170	735	435	50	10	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	920	645	270	30	15	20
25. Library science	130	0	120	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	80	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,850	9,260	595	1,060	1,005	50
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	35	10	10	0
14. Engineering	850	715	135	65	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,710	1,505	200	160	140	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,835	2,770	60	270	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,990	2,895	100	370	360	10
48. Precision production	1,335	1,280	55	180	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,865	1,410	460	315	210	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,475	1,150	325	235	160	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	260	135	80	50	30
Health and related fields	8,955	1,790	7,170	400	25	370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	645	315	330	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,145	1,355	6,790	370	20	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	115	45	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,455	1,595	1,855	135	35	105
12. Personal and culinary services	2,125	585	1,545	95	10	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	980	690	295	20	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	310	15	15	10	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,290	29,520	29,765	4,430	2,260	2,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,915	12,425	11,490	1,920	1,030	890
Education	2,765	695	2,075	215	40	180
13. Education	2,765	690	2,075	220	40	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,260	605	655	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	130	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,090	475	620	15	0	10
Humanities	1,240	575	665	50	0	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	135	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	145	230	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	85	50	15	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	165	105	10	0	0
54. History	145	75	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,315	1,020	2,295	125	15	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	355	140	215	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	825	70	760	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	370	125	245	25	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	645	170	480	25	10	25
45. Social sciences	985	485	495	15	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,515	2,495	4,020	495	85	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	465	75	390	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,035	2,410	3,625	475	80	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	700	595	35	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	795	400	395	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	125	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	175	25	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	590	370	35	0	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	545	245	25	10	15
25. Library science	105	10	95	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,330	6,825	505	900	855	45
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	675	550	130	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,280	1,105	170	135	120	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,100	2,055	40	220	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,150	2,070	85	325	320	10
48. Precision production	1,010	965	45	160	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,370	990	385	220	150	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,065	790	275	160	105	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	205	110	60	50	10
Health and related fields	6,785	1,420	5,370	315	30	290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	250	270	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,145	1,085	5,055	290	20	270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	40	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,525	1,185	1,345	90	20	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,565	445	1,125	55	10	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	705	495	215	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	230	10	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,850	45,265	46,585	6,445	3,315	3,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,810	22,420	22,390	3,320	1,825	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,040	22,845	24,195	3,130	1,490	1,635
Location of study inside Canada	41,305	19,890	21,415	3,010	1,450	1,555
Same as province or territory of residence	34,170	16,310	17,860	2,305	1,140	1,170
Different than province or territory of residence	7,130	3,580	3,550	705	310	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,740	2,955	2,785	120	40	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,925	1,010	920	40	15	25
Philippines	740	305	435	30	10	25
India	230	110	115	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	585	330	255	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	55	50	0	0	0
France	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other	2,095	1,130	965	30	10	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,285	29,520	29,765	4,430	2,260	2,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,910	12,425	11,485	1,920	1,030	890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,370	17,095	18,275	2,505	1,230	1,280
Location of study inside Canada	31,090	14,970	16,120	2,405	1,200	1,210
Same as province or territory of residence	25,915	12,420	13,495	1,810	930	875
Different than province or territory of residence	5,175	2,555	2,625	600	265	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,280	2,125	2,155	100	30	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,305	620	685	20	10	10
Philippines	690	280	415	30	10	20
India	200	95	110	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	185	140	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	50	40	0	0	0
France	55	15	40	0	0	0
Other	1,615	880	730	30	10	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,850	45,260	46,590	6,450	3,315	3,130
In the labour force	63,245	33,535	29,710	4,880	2,675	2,205
Employed	59,330	31,335	27,990	4,545	2,455	2,085
Unemployed	3,910	2,195	1,720	335	215	115
Not in the labour force	28,610	11,730	16,880	1,570	640	925
Participation rate	68.9	74.1	63.8	75.7	80.7	70.4
Employment rate	64.6	69.2	60.1	70.5	74.1	66.6
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.5	5.8	6.9	8.0	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,850	45,265	46,585	6,450	3,315	3,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,635	10,420	15,215	1,215	440	775
Worked	66,215	34,845	31,370	5,235	2,880	2,360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,790	19,315	13,470	2,650	1,635	1,015
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,425	15,530	17,895	2,580	1,240	1,340
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.5	42.0	42.4	42.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,240	33,530	29,710	4,875	2,675	2,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	360	425	25	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,450	33,170	29,280	4,855	2,660	2,195
Employee	55,250	28,685	26,565	3,330	1,685	1,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,195	4,480	2,720	1,525	975	550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,240	33,530	29,710	4,875	2,670	2,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	365	430	25	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,450	33,170	29,285	4,855	2,660	2,195
0 Management occupations	6,830	4,465	2,360	1,175	825	345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,375	2,170	6,205	685	80	600
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,890	2,245	645	155	105	45
3 Health occupations	5,275	985	4,290	145	10	140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,395	2,530	4,865	370	60	315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,305	535	770	75	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	14,475	6,040	8,440	675	195	480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,910	10,295	615	860	805	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,340	1,900	435	540	420	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,655	2,000	655	175	145	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,240	33,535	29,710	4,875	2,670	2,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	795	365	430	20	15	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,450	33,170	29,280	4,855	2,660	2,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,065	2,165	890	1,240	800	440
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,070	995	75	535	425	110
22 Utilities	360	305	55	30	15	15
23 Construction	5,755	5,075	685	400	325	80
31-33 Manufacturing	4,945	3,735	1,210	175	125	55
41 Wholesale trade	1,975	1,520	455	155	120	40
44-45 Retail trade	7,965	3,730	4,230	440	195	240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,360	1,850	510	225	170	55
51 Information and cultural industries	735	350	380	10	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,755	585	1,175	110	25	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	890	490	400	65	10	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,830	1,410	1,420	305	145	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	20	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,385	1,415	970	100	50	50
61 Educational services	5,590	1,965	3,620	360	60	295
62 Health care and social assistance	8,565	1,500	7,065	280	20	260
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,140	600	540	35	10	20
72 Accommodation and food services	4,655	2,010	2,645	110	15	95
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,980	1,465	1,515	160	90	70
91 Public administration	3,365	1,980	1,385	125	65	55
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	59,330	31,340	27,990	4,545	2,455	2,090
Worked at home	4,375	2,155	2,220	1,245	735	515
Worked outside Canada	125	105	20	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	7,940	6,020	1,920	640	515	130
Worked at usual place	46,890	23,055	23,830	2,645	1,210	1,435
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,890	23,055	23,830	2,645	1,210	1,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,720	16,805	18,915	375	215	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,175	5,010	4,165	1,715	695	1,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,640	940	695	185	100	80
Commute to a different province or territory	360	300	55	375	195	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,825	29,080	25,750	3,285	1,720	1,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,615	25,160	21,455	3,025	1,605	1,420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,110	1,395	1,715	115	45	70
Public transit	1,580	615	970	10	0	10
Walked	2,190	965	1,230	95	45	50
Bicycle	750	565	185	0	0	0
Other method	575	385	190	45	25	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,830	29,075	25,750	3,285	1,720	1,565
Less than 15 minutes	26,430	13,110	13,325	1,000	490	510
15 to 29 minutes	21,315	11,635	9,680	1,290	615	675
30 to 44 minutes	4,165	2,425	1,740	610	330	280
45 to 59 minutes	1,255	715	535	180	120	60
60 minutes and over	1,660	1,195	470	210	170	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,830	29,075	25,750	3,285	1,725	1,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,180	2,290	890	210	155	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,310	6,250	3,055	675	500	175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,390	9,785	7,605	1,290	700	590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,590	4,300	6,290	645	185	455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,400	2,180	3,220	175	60	110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,960	4,275	4,690	285	110	170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,155	35,760	32,395	5,340	2,915	2,425
Single responses	67,945	35,705	32,240	5,340	2,910	2,425
Official languages	67,740	35,570	32,175	5,335	2,915	2,425
English	67,625	35,520	32,105	5,315	2,895	2,415
French	115	50	65	25	15	10
Non-official languages	210	140	65	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	135	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	25	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	25	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	60	150	0	0	0
English and French	70	25	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	30	100	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,160	35,765	32,395	5,340	2,915	2,425
None	66,485	34,870	31,615	5,310	2,900	2,405
English	195	100	95	15	10	10
French	340	145	195	15	0	10
Non-official language	1,110	640	465	0	0	0
Aboriginal	95	30	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,010	615	400	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	112,430	55,865	56,565	8,065	4,160	3,905
Non-movers	93,620	46,210	47,405	7,655	3,965	3,690
Movers	18,810	9,655	9,160	415	200	220
Non-migrants	11,490	5,930	5,550	180	95	85
Migrants	7,330	3,720	3,605	235	100	135
Internal migrants	6,350	3,210	3,140	215	90	125
Intraprovincial migrants	5,095	2,580	2,515	155	60	95
Interprovincial migrants	1,255	630	625	60	30	25
External migrants	980	510	465	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,180	52,700	53,475	7,670	3,975	3,695
Non-movers	58,540	28,660	29,880	5,980	3,115	2,870
Movers	47,640	24,040	23,600	1,690	860	830
Non-migrants	25,320	12,890	12,430	725	390	335
Migrants	22,320	11,150	11,170	965	470	495
Internal migrants	18,475	9,130	9,340	905	445	465
Intraprovincial migrants	13,235	6,610	6,625	615	305	315
Interprovincial migrants	5,235	2,515	2,720	290	140	145
External migrants	3,845	2,020	1,830	60	30	35