Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Matsqui 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lethbridge
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Matsqui 4, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Matsqui 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 117,394 ... ... 471 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 105,999 ... ... 498 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.8 ... ... -5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 48,317 ... ... 286 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 45,696 ... ... 285 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 39.5 ... ... 1,680.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,975.08 ... ... 0.28 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 117,395 58,090 59,305 470 210 260
0 to 14 years 22,425 11,535 10,890 5 0 5
0 to 4 years 7,810 3,970 3,840 0 0 0
5 to 9 years 7,800 4,090 3,710 5 0 5
10 to 14 years 6,820 3,480 3,340 0 0 0
15 to 64 years 76,700 38,300 38,400 65 30 40
15 to 19 years 7,080 3,570 3,505 0 0 5
20 to 24 years 9,320 4,670 4,650 5 5 0
25 to 29 years 9,125 4,620 4,500 5 0 0
30 to 34 years 8,510 4,355 4,155 0 5 0
35 to 39 years 7,475 3,745 3,730 0 0 0
40 to 44 years 6,770 3,415 3,355 5 0 0
45 to 49 years 6,575 3,300 3,275 5 5 0
50 to 54 years 7,320 3,605 3,715 5 0 0
55 to 59 years 7,695 3,745 3,945 15 10 5
60 to 64 years 6,840 3,270 3,565 35 15 25
65 years and over 18,265 8,255 10,010 395 185 215
65 to 69 years 5,835 2,775 3,055 95 35 60
70 to 74 years 4,255 2,015 2,240 135 65 65
75 to 79 years 3,065 1,390 1,675 80 40 40
80 to 84 years 2,410 1,075 1,330 40 20 20
85 years and over 2,705 990 1,715 50 25 25
85 to 89 years 1,680 665 1,015 25 15 10
90 to 94 years 790 270 525 20 5 15
95 to 99 years 205 50 155 5 0 0
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.9 18.4 1.1 0.0 1.9
15 to 64 years 65.3 65.9 64.8 13.8 14.3 15.4
65 years and over 15.6 14.2 16.9 84.0 88.1 82.7
85 years and over 2.3 1.7 2.9 10.6 11.9 9.6
Average age of the population 38.6 37.7 39.6 71.5 73.0 70.3
Median age of the population 36.4 35.4 37.5 72.3 72.8 71.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 45,700 ... ... 285 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,560 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 760 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 13,030 ... ... 5 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,500 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 2,325 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,900 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,285 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,340 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 person 11,845 ... ... 115 ... ...
2 persons 16,935 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 persons 6,725 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 5,895 ... ... 0 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,305 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 113,920 ... ... 470 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 94,965 46,550 48,415 465 210 255
Married or living common law 55,860 27,995 27,865 330 160 165
Married 47,270 23,720 23,545 285 140 140
Living common law 8,595 4,280 4,320 45 20 30
Not married and not living common law 39,100 18,555 20,550 140 55 90
Never married 25,610 14,100 11,510 25 10 10
Separated 1,860 800 1,060 5 5 5
Divorced 6,515 2,610 3,910 40 20 20
Widowed 5,115 1,040 4,070 70 15 55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 31,605 ... ... 165 ... ...
2 persons 16,805 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 persons 5,975 ... ... 10 ... ...
4 persons 5,415 ... ... 0 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,410 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 31,600 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total couple families 27,070 ... ... 160 ... ...
Married couples 22,780 ... ... 140 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,295 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,535 ... ... 5 ... ...
Female parent 3,550 ... ... 0 ... ...
Male parent 980 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,070 ... ... 160 ... ...
Couples without children 14,015 ... ... 155 ... ...
Couples with children 13,055 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 4,780 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 children 5,030 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 3,245 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,530 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 2,785 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 1,200 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 21,595 10,815 10,785 125 45 85
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
One-census-family households 30,270 ... ... 165 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,500 ... ... 155 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,760 ... ... 10 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 650 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,775 ... ... 120 ... ...
One-person households 11,840 ... ... 115 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,935 ... ... 0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 115,855 57,465 58,390 475 210 260
English only 109,420 54,430 54,990 455 200 260
French only 35 15 15 0 0 0
English and French 5,250 2,450 2,800 15 10 5
Neither English nor French 1,155 575 580 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 115,855 57,470 58,390 475 210 260
English 113,530 56,285 57,250 465 210 255
French 985 515 470 5 5 5
English and French 220 110 100 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 1,120 555 565 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,090 575 520 5 5 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 2.4 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 115,855 57,470 58,385 475 215 265
Single responses 114,365 56,725 57,645 470 210 260
Official languages 97,365 48,310 49,060 450 200 255
English 96,305 47,755 48,550 450 200 250
French 1,065 555 505 5 5 0
Non-official languages 17,005 8,420 8,585 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 295 135 165 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 285 125 155 0 0 0
Blackfoot 260 115 145 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 5 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,705 8,290 8,420 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 580 325 255 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 15 15 0 0 0
Somali 30 20 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 520 290 230 0 0 0
Amharic 55 25 25 0 0 0
Arabic 405 230 175 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 55 30 20 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 235 105 125 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 215 95 120 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,215 535 680 0 0 0
Bikol 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 60 25 35 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,055 460 595 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 45 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 25 25 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,175 6,100 6,080 20 10 5
Albanian 60 40 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,355 600 755 5 5 0
Baltic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,325 585 740 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 55 30 20 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 185 80 100 0 0 0
Czech 60 30 35 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 445 185 260 0 0 0
Russian 145 65 80 0 0 0
Serbian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 55 25 30 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 270 115 160 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,760 3,395 3,360 10 5 0
Afrikaans 95 45 45 0 0 0
Danish 45 30 20 0 0 0
Dutch 2,025 1,025 1,000 0 0 0
Frisian 30 20 15 0 0 0
German 4,495 2,255 2,245 10 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 15 15 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 15 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 30 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,945 990 950 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,635 835 800 0 0 0
Bengali 95 50 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 150 90 65 0 0 0
Hindi 65 35 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 965 475 490 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Urdu 145 75 70 0 0 0
Iranian languages 305 155 150 0 0 0
Kurdish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 35 10 25 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 245 130 115 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,020 1,045 975 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 270 140 130 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Spanish 1,585 830 755 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 380 165 215 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 195 90 105 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 295 165 130 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 25 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 90 50 45 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 30 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 35 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 100 55 45 0 0 0
Dinka 60 35 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 945 450 495 0 0 0
Chinese languages 905 430 480 0 0 0
Cantonese 455 210 245 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 345 170 170 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 85 40 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 15 35 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 35 5 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 365 180 185 0 0 0
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 325 160 165 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,485 740 745 0 0 0
English and French 195 105 95 5 0 0
English and non-official language 1,215 610 605 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 20 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 115,855 57,465 58,385 475 215 265
Single responses 113,245 56,210 57,035 470 215 260
Official languages 105,215 52,135 53,080 470 210 260
English 104,905 51,970 52,940 465 210 260
French 310 165 145 0 0 0
Non-official languages 8,025 4,075 3,955 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 75 30 50 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 80 30 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 70 25 45 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,950 4,050 3,905 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 445 250 200 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 15 15 0 0 0
Somali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 400 220 175 0 0 0
Amharic 40 20 20 0 0 0
Arabic 310 175 135 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 45 25 15 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 170 80 90 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 165 70 90 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 640 340 300 0 0 0
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 30 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 560 290 270 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,490 2,790 2,695 0 0 0
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 385 185 200 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 380 185 195 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 140 60 80 0 0 0
Russian 55 35 25 0 0 0
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,555 1,295 1,265 0 0 0
Afrikaans 40 20 20 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 245 125 120 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 2,225 1,125 1,105 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,390 700 690 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,190 600 590 0 0 0
Bengali 60 35 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 115 60 55 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 800 395 410 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 195 95 100 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 25 10 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 165 85 80 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,145 605 540 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 25 0 0 0
Romanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Spanish 1,015 545 470 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 140 55 85 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 60 75 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 115 65 50 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dinka 30 20 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 600 290 310 0 0 0
Chinese languages 575 270 305 0 0 0
Cantonese 280 120 155 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 220 110 110 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 35 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,610 1,260 1,350 0 0 0
English and French 120 60 55 0 0 0
English and non-official language 2,445 1,175 1,265 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 20 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 115,855 57,465 58,385 475 210 260
None 106,285 52,750 53,530 470 210 260
English 3,620 1,860 1,760 0 0 0
French 955 420 535 0 0 0
Non-official language 4,840 2,360 2,485 0 0 5
Aboriginal 395 180 215 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 4,445 2,175 2,270 5 0 0
English and French 30 10 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 30 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 70 40 35 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 91,850 45,265 46,585 465 210 255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 88,240 43,490 44,745 460 210 250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,099 46,207 29,976 23,904 27,648 22,123
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 88,255 43,495 44,760 460 210 250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,688 40,685 27,937 23,360 25,728 21,909
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,505 41,190 40,315 380 180 200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,647 44,884 27,587 12,144 14,688 11,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,775 23,515 33,260 450 205 245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,505 4,552 5,882 15,061 15,968 13,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,865 35,690 33,170 160 85 75
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,069 44,901 28,775 2,224 2,224 1,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 91,855 45,260 46,585 465 205 260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,420 43,635 44,785 470 205 260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,771 58,358 39,430 36,604 45,405 29,542
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,425 43,635 44,785 465 205 260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,277 48,459 34,279 31,911 39,390 25,910
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,885 41,395 40,490 400 195 200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,198 57,036 37,139 26,655 32,550 20,984
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,745 23,515 33,230 450 195 250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,885 7,883 7,886 14,446 15,614 13,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,870 35,630 33,240 160 90 65
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,878 53,226 35,929 26,809 27,521 25,857
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 91,850 45,265 46,585 465 210 260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 31,880 18,685 13,195 25 10 15
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,496 59,734 47,453 37,887 0 0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,997 68,008 53,483 49,545 0 52,777
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.6 92.8 84.8 54.1 56.7 52.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.4 75.1 68.3 19.1 18.2 19.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.4 7.1 15.2 45.5 43.5 47.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 91,850 45,265 46,585 465 210 255
Without total income 3,615 1,770 1,840 0 5 0
With total income 88,240 43,490 44,750 465 210 250
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.1 100.0 100.0 98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,180 3,850 6,325 30 5 25
$10,000 to $19,999 13,270 5,020 8,255 125 45 80
$20,000 to $29,999 13,170 5,370 7,805 150 65 85
$30,000 to $39,999 10,395 4,600 5,800 45 25 20
$40,000 to $49,999 9,500 4,715 4,785 50 30 25
$50,000 to $59,999 7,800 4,265 3,535 25 10 10
$60,000 to $69,999 5,955 3,660 2,295 15 10 5
$70,000 to $79,999 4,470 2,910 1,560 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 3,250 2,060 1,190 10 10 0
$90,000 to $99,999 2,705 1,685 1,020 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 7,540 5,350 2,185 10 5 5
$100,000 to $149,999 5,415 3,700 1,715 5 5 0
$150,000 and over 2,130 1,655 470 5 0 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 91,850 45,260 46,590 465 210 255
Without after-tax income 3,595 1,770 1,825 0 5 5
With after-tax income 88,255 43,495 44,760 460 210 255
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.1 98.9 100.0 100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,470 3,925 6,540 30 10 25
$10,000 to $19,999 13,835 5,270 8,560 130 50 80
$20,000 to $29,999 15,060 6,190 8,865 155 70 90
$30,000 to $39,999 12,820 5,970 6,855 60 25 30
$40,000 to $49,999 11,000 5,915 5,085 30 25 10
$50,000 to $59,999 7,930 4,805 3,130 25 10 10
$60,000 to $69,999 5,365 3,435 1,925 15 10 5
$70,000 to $79,999 3,870 2,470 1,395 0 0 0
$80,000 and over 7,905 5,515 2,395 10 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 2,720 1,710 1,010 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,630 1,140 490 5 0 5
$100,000 and over 3,560 2,665 895 5 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 91,850 45,265 46,585 465 210 255
Without employment income 22,980 9,570 13,415 305 125 180
With employment income 68,865 35,695 33,175 160 85 80
Percentage with employment income 75.0 78.9 71.2 34.4 40.5 31.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,860 3,415 4,445 90 45 45
$5,000 to $9,999 5,215 2,170 3,050 15 10 10
$10,000 to $19,999 9,085 3,860 5,220 15 5 5
$20,000 to $29,999 7,625 3,215 4,410 10 10 0
$30,000 to $39,999 7,475 3,385 4,095 10 0 5
$40,000 to $49,999 6,960 3,555 3,405 5 0 5
$50,000 to $59,999 6,005 3,430 2,575 5 0 5
$60,000 to $69,999 4,670 2,960 1,710 5 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 3,410 2,325 1,090 5 5 0
$80,000 and over 10,565 7,390 3,175 10 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 2,645 1,725 925 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 2,290 1,450 840 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 5,630 4,215 1,415 5 0 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,452 ... ... 42,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,779 ... ... 39,515 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,845 ... ... 115 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,690 ... ... 27,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,387 ... ... 25,440 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 33,855 ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,956 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,587 ... ... 47,872 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,367 ... ... 59,850 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,874 ... ... 52,177 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,840 ... ... 110 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,396 ... ... 34,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,496 ... ... 30,668 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 33,855 ... ... 170 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,801 ... ... 76,347 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,652 ... ... 66,308 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
Under $5,000 595 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 410 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,325 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,185 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,520 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,685 ... ... 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,010 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,850 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,835 ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,595 ... ... 25 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,390 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,230 ... ... 15 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,915 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,640 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,870 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,510 ... ... 0 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,615 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,880 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,865 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
Under $5,000 645 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 640 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,390 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,300 ... ... 40 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,790 ... ... 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,995 ... ... 35 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,300 ... ... 30 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,155 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,245 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,235 ... ... 35 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,015 ... ... 15 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,680 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,240 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,820 ... ... 5 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,815 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,075 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,925 ... ... 0 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,815 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 31,620 ... ... 165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,773 ... ... 51,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,250 ... ... 48,512 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,270 ... ... 150 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,177 ... ... 48,683 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,885 ... ... 46,891 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,135 ... ... 5 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,937 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,543 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,210 ... ... 5 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,319 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 31,590 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 111,075 ... ... 78,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,642 ... ... 67,773 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,265 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,634 ... ... 79,007 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,221 ... ... 67,965 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 13,145 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,799 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,001 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,230 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,489 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,152 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,005 9,585 9,420 125 45 80
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,259 35,682 29,659 26,816 30,528 24,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,823 32,061 27,982 25,312 27,328 24,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 18,975 9,660 9,320 130 40 95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,362 45,907 38,688 32,704 37,205 30,833
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,479 38,918 33,952 28,990 34,186 26,829
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 113,920 56,615 57,310 475 215 260
In the bottom half of the distribution 55,145 26,570 28,575 360 160 200
In the bottom decile 9,275 4,430 4,845 25 10 15
In the second decile 10,925 5,015 5,905 105 40 65
In the third decile 11,550 5,530 6,020 110 45 65
In the fourth decile 11,675 5,785 5,885 55 30 30
In the fifth decile 11,725 5,810 5,915 60 30 30
In the top half of the distribution 58,775 30,040 28,730 110 55 60
In the sixth decile 11,870 5,975 5,895 35 15 20
In the seventh decile 11,585 5,915 5,670 35 15 25
In the eighth decile 11,865 6,035 5,830 15 10 10
In the ninth decile 11,845 6,130 5,715 20 15 10
In the top decile 11,610 5,995 5,620 5 0 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 113,920 56,610 57,310 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 25,995 13,310 12,685 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 9,165 4,705 4,460 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 71,620 35,685 35,935 0 0 0
65 years and over 16,310 7,620 8,685 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,760 5,865 6,890 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 3,900 1,950 1,950 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,585 760 825 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,500 3,435 4,065 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,360 485 880 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.2 10.4 12.0 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 15.0 14.7 15.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 17.3 16.2 18.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 9.6 11.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 8.3 6.4 10.1 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,425 3,605 3,820 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,950 990 965 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 745 365 385 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,215 2,490 2,720 0 0 0
65 years and over 260 125 135 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.4 6.7 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.4 7.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 8.1 7.8 8.6 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.0 7.6 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.6 1.6 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 113,920 56,570 57,350 470 205 265
Official languages 112,940 56,130 56,805 470 210 265
English 112,905 56,115 56,790 470 210 265
French 5,240 2,420 2,820 20 10 10
Non-official languages 20,485 10,310 10,175 20 0 10
Aboriginal languages 680 310 365 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 650 295 360 0 0 0
Blackfoot 610 275 335 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 19,820 10,010 9,810 20 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 795 435 360 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 85 30 55 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 40 15 25 0 0 0
Somali 45 20 30 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 715 400 310 0 0 0
Amharic 80 45 35 0 0 0
Arabic 490 275 220 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 155 110 45 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 290 130 155 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 25 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 270 125 150 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,645 760 890 0 0 0
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 70 60 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 45 20 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 60 20 40 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,530 705 825 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 140 80 55 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 45 45 0 0 0
Tamil 35 30 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,020 7,170 6,850 0 0 0
Albanian 55 35 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,535 740 795 0 0 0
Baltic languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,515 730 790 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 100 55 50 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 175 80 90 0 0 0
Czech 105 55 50 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 450 195 250 0 0 0
Russian 350 185 165 0 0 0
Serbian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 65 30 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 15 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 330 140 190 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 6,900 3,480 3,420 10 0 10
Afrikaans 115 60 60 0 0 0
Danish 45 35 10 0 0 0
Dutch 2,535 1,240 1,290 10 0 10
Frisian 45 35 15 0 0 0
German 4,115 2,100 2,010 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 30 10 25 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 225 120 105 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,230 1,175 1,055 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,815 955 855 0 0 0
Bengali 105 65 45 0 0 0
Gujarati 175 100 80 0 0 0
Hindi 325 195 130 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 1,035 525 510 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 260 135 125 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Urdu 155 90 65 0 0 0
Iranian languages 425 220 200 0 0 0
Kurdish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pashto 120 50 65 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 370 205 165 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,660 1,980 1,675 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 375 185 195 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 50 20 0 0 0
Romanian 115 75 40 0 0 0
Spanish 3,160 1,700 1,460 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 545 265 280 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 255 125 130 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 610 330 285 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 90 60 25 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 65 30 35 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 20 15 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 15 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 185 90 100 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 155 65 90 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 55 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 80 50 35 0 0 0
Dinka 45 35 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 10 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 125 60 65 0 0 0
American Sign Language 85 35 45 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,035 475 560 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,020 460 560 0 0 0
Cantonese 600 255 345 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 370 165 200 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 40 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 100 40 60 0 0 0
Lao 45 25 20 0 0 0
Thai 70 20 45 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 455 220 235 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 70 50 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 380 165 215 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 50 30 20 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 113,920 56,570 57,350 475 210 265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 107,165 53,105 54,060 460 200 260
Canadian citizens aged under 18 24,670 12,525 12,150 10 0 10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 82,495 40,580 41,915 455 200 255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 6,755 3,465 3,290 10 10 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 113,925 56,575 57,350 470 205 265
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 96,895 47,960 48,935 420 185 230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,365 7,700 7,665 55 20 35
Before 1981 4,870 2,410 2,460 45 15 30
1981 to 1990 1,465 710 760 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 1,880 940 935 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 3,750 1,935 1,815 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 1,210 620 595 10 10 0
2006 to 2010 2,540 1,315 1,225 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 3,405 1,710 1,690 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,660 915 750 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,365 7,700 7,665 55 25 30
Under 5 years 1,890 985 905 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 3,540 1,835 1,700 10 0 10
15 to 24 years 3,340 1,690 1,655 15 10 10
25 to 44 years 5,575 2,645 2,930 25 10 15
45 years and over 1,020 545 475 10 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,365 7,700 7,665 55 20 30
Americas 3,660 1,815 1,850 10 0 0
Brazil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 115 45 70 0 0 0
El Salvador 580 330 255 0 0 0
Guyana 45 25 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 0 0 0 0
Mexico 1,085 580 505 0 0 0
Peru 35 10 25 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,170 525 650 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 575 255 315 0 0 0
Europe 5,845 2,990 2,845 45 20 30
Bosnia and Herzegovina 115 60 55 0 0 0
Croatia 60 40 20 0 0 0
France 40 10 25 0 0 0
Germany 590 290 300 0 0 0
Greece 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungary 190 90 100 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 70 40 30 0 0 0
Italy 205 100 110 0 0 0
Netherlands 1,500 780 725 10 0 10
Poland 315 140 180 0 0 0
Portugal 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 105 65 40 0 0 0
Russian Federation 95 45 50 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 30 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 180 65 115 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,825 960 865 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Europe 490 270 220 0 0 0
Africa 1,195 670 530 0 0 0
Algeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 45 40 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 110 60 55 0 0 0
Kenya 85 50 35 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 155 85 70 0 0 0
Somalia 40 15 20 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 160 75 85 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 575 330 240 0 0 0
Asia 4,510 2,145 2,365 0 0 0
Afghanistan 190 95 95 0 0 0
Bangladesh 70 35 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 520 240 280 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 50 15 35 0 0 0
India 415 210 200 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 95 60 35 0 0 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 145 70 75 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 125 65 60 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 105 60 45 0 0 0
Philippines 1,225 510 715 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 40 20 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 65 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 35 10 30 0 0 0
Viet Nam 240 135 110 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,105 545 560 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 150 80 70 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,405 1,710 1,690 0 0 0
Americas 480 245 240 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 35 10 25 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 115 65 50 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 40 70 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 195 115 75 0 0 0
Europe 415 250 165 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 55 25 35 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 20 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 120 80 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 90 60 25 0 0 0
Africa 355 195 160 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 55 25 30 0 0 0
Ethiopia 70 30 40 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 80 55 25 0 0 0
Somalia 35 15 15 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 95 65 30 0 0 0
Asia 2,125 1,010 1,115 0 0 0
Afghanistan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 10 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 40 40 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 135 70 70 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 50 30 20 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 310 160 150 0 0 0
Pakistan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Philippines 830 360 470 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 140 65 75 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 395 195 200 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 10 15 0 0 0
Australia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 113,920 56,575 57,350 470 205 265
First generationCensus data footnote 69 17,800 9,005 8,800 55 25 35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 23,460 11,510 11,950 165 80 90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 72,655 36,055 36,600 245 100 145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 10,640 5,355 5,285 10 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 4,975 2,585 2,385 10 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,905 1,225 680 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,065 1,360 1,710 0 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,580 1,110 1,465 0 10 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,995 1,605 1,390 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 95 55 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 113,920 56,570 57,350 470 210 265
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,135 2,890 3,235 30 10 20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,810 2,760 3,050 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,745 1,780 1,965 20 0 10
Métis 2,015 960 1,055 10 0 10
Inuk (Inuit) 45 15 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 140 55 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 185 85 100 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 107,790 53,680 54,110 445 200 245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 113,920 56,570 57,350 470 205 265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,505 1,625 1,885 20 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 110,410 54,950 55,460 455 205 250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 113,920 56,570 57,350 475 210 265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,555 1,215 1,340 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,505 1,190 1,310 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,235 1,055 1,180 15 10 10
Métis single ancestry 245 120 120 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 25 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 20 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 45 20 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,910 2,360 2,550 10 10 0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,690 2,260 2,430 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,710 1,360 1,350 10 10 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,925 885 1,040 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 15 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 215 100 115 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 90 115 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 106,460 53,000 53,460 445 195 250
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 113,920 56,570 57,350 475 205 265
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 12,355 6,270 6,085 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,135 1,175 960 0 0 0
Chinese 1,295 595 700 0 0 0
Black 1,925 1,055 875 0 0 0
Filipino 1,815 815 1,005 0 0 0
Latin American 1,665 850 820 0 0 0
Arab 300 150 145 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 650 330 325 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 440 225 215 0 0 0
Korean 260 125 130 0 0 0
Japanese 1,475 750 730 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 105 50 55 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 285 150 130 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 101,565 50,300 51,260 470 205 265
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 113,920 56,570 57,350 470 210 265
North American Aboriginal origins 7,465 3,575 3,890 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,215 2,535 2,675 25 10 15
Inuit 100 40 60 0 0 0
Métis 2,430 1,120 1,305 10 0 10
Other North American origins 27,815 13,670 14,145 125 60 70
Acadian 145 65 80 0 0 0
American 3,080 1,450 1,630 0 0 10
Canadian 25,770 12,730 13,040 115 50 65
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 30 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 0 10 10 0
European origins 88,690 43,780 44,915 405 175 225
British Isles origins 51,530 25,215 26,320 300 130 175
Channel Islander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 31,035 14,955 16,070 225 110 115
Irish 16,925 8,020 8,910 60 20 40
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 22,105 10,820 11,285 90 40 50
Welsh 2,835 1,330 1,510 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,590 1,170 1,420 15 0 10
French origins 10,415 4,910 5,500 45 15 30
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,410 4,915 5,495 45 15 30
Western European origins (except French origins) 40,350 20,000 20,350 95 50 50
Austrian 1,170 515 655 10 0 10
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 855 385 465 0 0 0
Dutch 14,560 7,285 7,280 10 0 15
Flemish 60 30 25 0 0 0
Frisian 45 25 20 0 0 0
German 26,675 13,155 13,520 80 45 35
Luxembourger 40 20 15 0 0 0
Swiss 1,035 445 585 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 12,400 5,905 6,500 55 20 35
Danish 2,485 1,185 1,300 10 0 0
Finnish 600 265 335 10 10 10
Icelandic 710 330 375 0 0 0
Norwegian 5,725 2,715 3,010 20 0 15
Swedish 3,515 1,655 1,860 15 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 605 340 260 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 22,000 10,430 11,570 40 25 15
Bulgarian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 60 45 20 0 0 0
Czech 1,390 660 725 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 805 385 415 0 10 0
Estonian 45 15 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 3,940 1,805 2,135 15 0 10
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 260 125 135 0 0 0
Moldovan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Polish 5,065 2,295 2,770 10 10 0
Romanian 870 470 405 0 0 0
Russian 4,220 1,930 2,285 10 0 0
Slovak 635 295 335 0 0 0
Ukrainian 8,585 4,140 4,445 10 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 0 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 6,445 3,225 3,215 10 0 10
Albanian 70 45 25 0 0 0
Bosnian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 575 290 285 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 340 180 160 0 0 0
Italian 3,745 1,915 1,825 10 0 10
Kosovar 50 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 40 25 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 200 90 105 0 0 0
Serbian 130 75 60 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 225 90 130 0 0 0
Spanish 1,020 485 535 10 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 320 150 170 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 755 355 400 0 0 0
Basque 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 180 95 90 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 50 20 35 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 490 235 255 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 385 200 185 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 45 15 40 0 0 0
Dominican 30 30 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 125 70 60 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 25 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 2,965 1,530 1,435 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 65 35 35 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 55 35 25 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Chilean 135 80 60 0 0 0
Colombian 175 70 105 0 0 0
Costa Rican 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Guatemalan 80 50 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 105 55 50 0 0 0
Honduran 65 30 40 0 0 0
Maya 35 30 10 0 0 0
Mexican 1,185 590 590 10 0 0
Nicaraguan 55 30 30 0 0 0
Panamanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Peruvian 50 25 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 650 370 285 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 95 40 60 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 135 60 70 0 0 0
African origins 2,120 1,155 965 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 560 300 265 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 75 45 25 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 15 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 170 90 75 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 275 140 130 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 300 190 115 0 0 0
Algerian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber 25 10 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 15 15 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 80 55 30 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 195 125 70 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 775 435 340 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 25 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 165 110 60 0 0 0
Ethiopian 165 90 75 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 40 15 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 60 25 40 0 0 0
South African 210 110 95 0 0 0
Tanzanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 55 25 25 0 0 0
Other African origins 530 265 265 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 0 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 515 260 260 0 0 0
Asian origins 9,325 4,605 4,720 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 965 480 485 0 0 0
Afghan 240 110 125 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 90 45 40 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 185 100 85 0 0 0
Iraqi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 135 85 45 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 140 55 80 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 45 15 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 15 0 15 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 60 30 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,400 1,335 1,065 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 80 45 30 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 575 280 295 0 0 0
East Indian 1,095 635 465 0 0 0
Goan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 630 330 300 0 0 0
Pakistani 110 60 45 0 0 0
Punjabi 95 70 25 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 60 40 20 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 5,970 2,795 3,170 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,560 715 845 0 0 0
Filipino 1,920 855 1,060 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Japanese 1,805 880 920 0 0 0
Karen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 270 135 130 0 0 0
Laotian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 60 10 45 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 450 225 230 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 20 20 0 0 0
Oceania origins 450 210 235 0 0 0
Australian 240 115 120 0 0 0
New Zealander 90 50 45 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 125 50 70 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 35 15 20 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 40 15 20 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
Owner 32,400 ... ... 270 ... ...
Renter 13,295 ... ... 10 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
Condominium 4,445 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 41,250 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
No bedrooms 160 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,280 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 10,130 ... ... 235 ... ...
3 bedrooms 13,870 ... ... 35 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 18,255 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,820 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 rooms 6,465 ... ... 90 ... ...
6 rooms 6,380 ... ... 105 ... ...
7 rooms 6,620 ... ... 45 ... ...
8 or more rooms 17,415 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 45,700 ... ... 285 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 45,100 ... ... 285 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 600 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
Suitable 44,225 ... ... 285 ... ...
Not suitable 1,470 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
1960 or before 8,855 ... ... 10 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,055 ... ... 100 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,195 ... ... 150 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,655 ... ... 15 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,855 ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 5,090 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,985 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,095 ... ... 270 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,600 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 45,695 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 26,330 ... ... 170 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,040 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,330 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45,700 ... ... 285 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,805 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,210 ... ... 0 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,485 ... ... 10 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,860 ... ... 0 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,530 ... ... 25 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,155 ... ... 125 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,450 ... ... 90 ... ...
85 years and over 1,190 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 44,875 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 35,605 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,265 ... ... 0 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,385 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 31,810 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.9 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,147 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,302 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 328,267 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,220 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 91,850 45,265 46,590 465 210 255
No certificate, diploma or degree 16,655 8,645 8,010 90 45 50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,155 13,775 14,375 195 75 110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,040 22,840 24,195 180 85 95
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,895 6,725 2,165 65 40 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,780 1,585 1,195 25 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,115 5,140 970 40 25 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 19,340 7,725 11,615 95 35 55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,640 675 965 10 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,170 7,720 9,450 20 10 15
Bachelor's degree 12,240 5,190 7,050 20 10 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 735 285 450 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 555 355 195 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,835 1,345 1,490 10 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 810 550 265 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 59,285 29,520 29,765 60 25 40
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,255 4,085 3,170 10 10 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,660 8,340 8,320 40 15 25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,375 17,095 18,280 15 0 15
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,220 4,810 1,410 0 0 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,780 1,055 720 0 0 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,440 3,755 690 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,325 5,770 8,555 15 0 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,160 480 675 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,670 6,025 7,640 0 0 0
Bachelor's degree 9,770 4,150 5,620 0 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 530 200 330 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 440 260 180 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,325 1,050 1,275 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 600 370 235 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 91,850 45,260 46,585 465 210 260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,810 22,420 22,390 280 120 160
Education 3,940 1,055 2,885 15 10 10
13. Education 3,935 1,060 2,880 15 10 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,610 795 820 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 265 210 55 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,345 585 760 0 10 0
Humanities 1,740 785 960 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 115 35 80 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 340 105 235 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 495 215 290 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 170 110 55 0 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 380 210 175 0 0 0
54. History 200 105 90 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,125 1,340 2,785 15 10 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 90 15 75 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 420 180 235 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,000 80 925 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 470 175 300 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 875 260 615 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,210 615 595 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 8,650 3,195 5,455 30 15 20
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 610 115 495 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,010 3,065 4,945 20 0 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,670 890 780 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,015 490 520 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 270 140 135 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 280 240 40 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 15 70 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,170 735 435 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 920 645 270 0 0 0
25. Library science 130 0 120 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 125 80 45 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,850 9,260 595 45 45 0
04. Architecture and related services 130 95 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 850 715 135 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,710 1,505 200 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,835 2,770 60 25 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,990 2,895 100 15 15 0
48. Precision production 1,335 1,280 55 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,865 1,410 460 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,475 1,150 325 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 395 260 135 10 0 0
Health and related fields 8,955 1,790 7,170 25 10 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 645 315 330 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 8,145 1,355 6,790 25 0 25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 160 115 45 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,455 1,595 1,855 30 10 25
12. Personal and culinary services 2,125 585 1,545 20 0 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 980 690 295 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 325 310 15 10 0 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 59,290 29,520 29,765 65 25 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,915 12,425 11,490 50 20 25
Education 2,765 695 2,075 0 0 0
13. Education 2,765 690 2,075 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,260 605 655 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 170 130 45 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,090 475 620 0 0 0
Humanities 1,240 575 665 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 25 55 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 205 70 135 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 375 145 230 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 140 85 50 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 270 165 105 0 0 0
54. History 145 75 65 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 0 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,315 1,020 2,295 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 15 65 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 355 140 215 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 70 760 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 370 125 245 0 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 20 35 0 0 0
42. Psychology 645 170 480 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 985 485 495 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 6,515 2,495 4,020 0 10 0
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 465 75 390 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,035 2,410 3,625 10 0 0
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,295 700 595 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 795 400 395 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 240 125 115 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 205 175 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 10 45 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 965 590 370 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 790 545 245 0 0 0
25. Library science 105 10 95 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 40 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,330 6,825 505 0 0 0
04. Architecture and related services 105 80 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 675 550 130 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,280 1,105 170 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,100 2,055 40 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,150 2,070 85 0 0 0
48. Precision production 1,010 965 45 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,370 990 385 0 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,065 790 275 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 305 205 110 0 0 0
Health and related fields 6,785 1,420 5,370 10 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 520 250 270 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,145 1,085 5,055 10 0 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 85 40 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,525 1,185 1,345 0 0 0
12. Personal and culinary services 1,565 445 1,125 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 705 495 215 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 230 10 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 91,850 45,265 46,585 465 205 260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,810 22,420 22,390 285 120 160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,040 22,845 24,195 185 85 100
Location of study inside Canada 41,305 19,890 21,415 165 75 85
Same as province or territory of residence 34,170 16,310 17,860 115 50 60
Different than province or territory of residence 7,130 3,580 3,550 50 25 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,740 2,955 2,785 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,925 1,010 920 0 0 0
Philippines 740 305 435 0 0 0
India 230 110 115 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 585 330 255 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 105 55 50 0 0 0
France 55 20 35 0 0 0
Other 2,095 1,130 965 10 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 59,285 29,520 29,765 65 25 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,910 12,425 11,485 50 20 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,370 17,095 18,275 15 0 15
Location of study inside Canada 31,090 14,970 16,120 15 0 15
Same as province or territory of residence 25,915 12,420 13,495 15 10 10
Different than province or territory of residence 5,175 2,555 2,625 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,280 2,125 2,155 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,305 620 685 0 0 0
Philippines 690 280 415 0 0 0
India 200 95 110 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 320 185 140 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 85 50 40 0 0 0
France 55 15 40 0 0 0
Other 1,615 880 730 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 91,850 45,260 46,590 465 210 260
In the labour force 63,245 33,535 29,710 95 60 30
Employed 59,330 31,335 27,990 90 60 30
Unemployed 3,910 2,195 1,720 0 0 10
Not in the labour force 28,610 11,730 16,880 375 150 220
Participation rate 68.9 74.1 63.8 20.4 28.6 11.5
Employment rate 64.6 69.2 60.1 19.4 28.6 11.5
Unemployment rate 6.2 6.5 5.8 0.0 0.0 33.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 91,850 45,265 46,585 465 205 255
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25,635 10,420 15,215 365 145 225
Worked 66,215 34,845 31,370 100 65 35
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 32,790 19,315 13,470 25 10 20
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 33,425 15,530 17,895 75 55 20
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.5 42.0 39.2 37.5 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 63,240 33,530 29,710 95 60 30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 360 425 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,280 95 60 35
Employee 55,250 28,685 26,565 80 40 30
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,195 4,480 2,720 15 20 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 63,240 33,530 29,710 95 60 35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 365 430 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,285 95 60 35
0 Management occupations 6,830 4,465 2,360 10 10 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,375 2,170 6,205 15 0 15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,890 2,245 645 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 5,275 985 4,290 10 0 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,395 2,530 4,865 10 0 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,305 535 770 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 14,475 6,040 8,440 25 20 0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10,910 10,295 615 25 20 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,340 1,900 435 0 0 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,655 2,000 655 10 0 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 63,240 33,535 29,710 95 60 35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 795 365 430 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 62,450 33,170 29,280 95 60 35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,065 2,165 890 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,070 995 75 0 0 0
22 Utilities 360 305 55 0 0 0
23 Construction 5,755 5,075 685 10 10 0
31-33 Manufacturing 4,945 3,735 1,210 10 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 1,975 1,520 455 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 7,965 3,730 4,230 10 15 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,360 1,850 510 10 10 0
51 Information and cultural industries 735 350 380 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,755 585 1,175 10 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 890 490 400 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,830 1,410 1,420 0 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 60 20 40 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,385 1,415 970 0 0 0
61 Educational services 5,590 1,965 3,620 0 10 0
62 Health care and social assistance 8,565 1,500 7,065 15 0 15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,140 600 540 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services 4,655 2,010 2,645 0 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,980 1,465 1,515 10 10 0
91 Public administration 3,365 1,980 1,385 10 0 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 59,330 31,340 27,990 90 60 35
Worked at home 4,375 2,155 2,220 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 125 105 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 7,940 6,020 1,920 15 10 0
Worked at usual place 46,890 23,055 23,830 80 50 35
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 46,890 23,055 23,830 80 45 35
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 35,720 16,805 18,915 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,175 5,010 4,165 40 35 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,640 940 695 35 15 25
Commute to a different province or territory 360 300 55 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 54,825 29,080 25,750 90 60 30
Car, truck, van - as a driver 46,615 25,160 21,455 90 55 30
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,110 1,395 1,715 10 0 0
Public transit 1,580 615 970 0 0 0
Walked 2,190 965 1,230 0 0 0
Bicycle 750 565 185 0 0 0
Other method 575 385 190 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 54,830 29,075 25,750 95 60 35
Less than 15 minutes 26,430 13,110 13,325 0 0 10
15 to 29 minutes 21,315 11,635 9,680 50 25 25
30 to 44 minutes 4,165 2,425 1,740 15 10 10
45 to 59 minutes 1,255 715 535 15 15 0
60 minutes and over 1,660 1,195 470 10 10 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 54,830 29,075 25,750 90 60 30
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,180 2,290 890 15 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,310 6,250 3,055 15 15 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 17,390 9,785 7,605 15 10 0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,590 4,300 6,290 20 0 20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,400 2,180 3,220 15 10 0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,960 4,275 4,690 20 15 10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 68,155 35,760 32,395 105 65 40
Single responses 67,945 35,705 32,240 100 65 35
Official languages 67,740 35,570 32,175 100 65 35
English 67,625 35,520 32,105 100 65 40
French 115 50 65 0 0 0
Non-official languages 210 140 65 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 200 135 70 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 25 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 25 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 10 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 130 80 50 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 45 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 75 45 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 25 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 25 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 30 20 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 60 150 0 0 0
English and French 70 25 45 0 0 0
English and non-official language 130 30 100 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 68,160 35,765 32,395 100 60 35
None 66,485 34,870 31,615 100 65 35
English 195 100 95 0 0 0
French 340 145 195 0 0 0
Non-official language 1,110 640 465 0 0 0
Aboriginal 95 30 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,010 615 400 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 112,430 55,865 56,565 470 205 265
Non-movers 93,620 46,210 47,405 415 185 230
Movers 18,810 9,655 9,160 55 25 30
Non-migrants 11,490 5,930 5,550 25 10 10
Migrants 7,330 3,720 3,605 35 20 20
Internal migrants 6,350 3,210 3,140 30 15 20
Intraprovincial migrants 5,095 2,580 2,515 35 15 20
Interprovincial migrants 1,255 630 625 0 0 0
External migrants 980 510 465 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 106,180 52,700 53,475 470 205 265
Non-movers 58,540 28,660 29,880 310 130 180
Movers 47,640 24,040 23,600 165 75 85
Non-migrants 25,320 12,890 12,430 90 35 55
Migrants 22,320 11,150 11,170 70 45 30
Internal migrants 18,475 9,130 9,340 70 40 30
Intraprovincial migrants 13,235 6,610 6,625 70 40 30
Interprovincial migrants 5,235 2,515 2,720 0 0 0
External migrants 3,845 2,020 1,830 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Matsqui 4, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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