Census Profile, 2016 Census
Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Lac-Jérôme, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Lac-Jérôme, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Lac-Jérôme, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,896	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,847	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,243	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,125	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29,559.04	...	...	42,689.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,895	52,840	54,055	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,760	11,195	10,565	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,005	3,645	3,355	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,620	3,935	3,680	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,140	3,615	3,530	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67,650	33,570	34,080	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,985	3,530	3,455	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,100	3,145	2,955	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,405	3,170	3,235	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,975	3,465	3,510	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	6,765	3,340	3,430	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,220	3,135	3,085	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,210	3,080	3,130	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	7,205	3,470	3,735	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	7,765	3,855	3,915	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,020	3,385	3,635	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,485	8,070	9,410	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,590	2,700	2,885	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,040	1,900	2,140	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,060	1,470	1,595	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,290	1,060	1,230	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,500	940	1,560	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,515	605	905	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	765	295	475	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	205	40	165	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	20.4	21.2	19.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.5	63.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.4	15.3	17.4	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	39.5	38.6	40.3	x	x	x
Median age of the population	38.8	37.9	39.8	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	29,085	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,410	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,095	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,230	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,285	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,475	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,110	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,030	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,135	41,645	43,490	x	x	x
Married or living common law	52,305	26,180	26,130	x	x	x
Married	44,545	22,320	22,230	x	x	x
Living common law	7,760	3,865	3,895	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	32,825	15,465	17,365	x	x	x
Never married	20,535	11,295	9,245	x	x	x
Separated	1,900	815	1,085	x	x	x
Divorced	5,550	2,295	3,255	x	x	x
Widowed	4,840	1,060	3,780	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,305	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,785	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,400	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,855	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,310	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	24,805	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	20,925	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,505	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,455	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,805	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,155	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,650	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,170	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,410	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,635	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	635	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,275	7,575	7,700	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	27,750	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,585	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,160	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	755	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,620	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,225	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	105,260	52,240	53,025	x	x	x
English only	101,155	50,260	50,890	x	x	x
French only	30	15	15	x	x	x
English and French	3,220	1,550	1,670	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	865	410	455	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	105,260	52,240	53,025	x	x	x
English	103,490	51,360	52,135	x	x	x
French	855	445	410	x	x	x
English and French	70	35	30	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	845	400	445	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	460	430	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.9	0.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	105,260	52,240	53,025	x	x	x
Single responses	104,185	51,710	52,475	x	x	x
Official languages	90,670	45,145	45,525	x	x	x
English	89,705	44,650	45,055	x	x	x
French	965	490	475	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,510	6,565	6,950	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,220	595	625	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,210	595	615	x	x	x
Blackfoot	1,170	580	585	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	20	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	5	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,295	5,970	6,325	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	235	215	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	25	15	10	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	410	210	200	x	x	x
Amharic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	380	190	185	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	30	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	685	295	385	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	15	25	x	x	x
Fijian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	260	340	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	95	50	45	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	55	30	25	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,115	4,940	5,175	x	x	x
Albanian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	535	245	290	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	530	240	285	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Czech	20	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	110	50	55	x	x	x
Russian	70	25	45	x	x	x
Serbian	20	15	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovak	20	5	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	140	60	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	8,280	4,060	4,225	x	x	x
Afrikaans	75	35	35	x	x	x
Danish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Dutch	390	185	205	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	5	x	x	x
German	7,730	3,790	3,940	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	40	20	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	425	205	220	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	200	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	60	35	25	x	x	x
Hindi	50	20	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	70	30	45	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	65	30	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	795	380	410	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	40	20	25	x	x	x
Romanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Spanish	635	300	335	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	60	25	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	60	35	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Dinka	15	10	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	5	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	195	205	x	x	x
Chinese languages	380	180	195	x	x	x
Cantonese	190	90	95	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	150	75	75	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	80	35	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	105	50	50	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,080	530	550	x	x	x
English and French	155	80	80	x	x	x
English and non-official language	900	440	465	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	105,265	52,235	53,030	x	x	x
Single responses	103,545	51,400	52,140	x	x	x
Official languages	96,065	47,725	48,340	x	x	x
English	95,820	47,605	48,215	x	x	x
French	245	120	125	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,475	3,670	3,800	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	620	315	305	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	620	315	305	x	x	x
Blackfoot	615	310	305	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,860	3,355	3,500	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	320	155	170	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	295	140	155	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	280	135	150	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	310	140	170	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	135	155	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	55	25	35	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,670	2,795	2,880	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	45	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Russian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,900	2,405	2,495	x	x	x
Afrikaans	40	20	20	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	25	15	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	4,770	2,340	2,430	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	x	x	x
Greek	15	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	290	140	150	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	270	135	135	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	20	10	x	x	x
Hindi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	70	30	40	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	40	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	50	25	25	x	x	x
Iranian languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	355	175	175	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Spanish	320	160	160	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	20	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	110	x	x	x
Chinese languages	210	110	105	x	x	x
Cantonese	105	45	60	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	45	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	35	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,720	835	885	x	x	x
English and French	70	30	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,635	800	840	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	105,265	52,240	53,025	x	x	x
None	96,220	47,835	48,390	x	x	x
English	4,115	1,985	2,125	x	x	x
French	625	280	340	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,240	2,100	2,140	x	x	x
Aboriginal	1,365	690	675	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,875	1,410	1,465	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,290	39,560	40,735	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,630	37,785	38,850	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,108	46,925	27,030	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,655	37,790	38,870	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,194	41,670	25,477	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,475	35,355	34,125	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,684	45,548	24,592	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,340	20,190	29,150	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,135	8,144	6,643	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,690	30,240	27,450	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,320	44,897	25,023	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,285	39,590	40,695	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,540	37,750	38,795	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,926	63,548	36,670	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,575	37,750	38,825	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,957	52,084	32,110	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,565	35,300	34,260	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,825	62,959	34,261	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,075	19,855	29,215	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,660	8,880	8,510	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,705	30,225	27,480	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,924	58,289	32,324	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,285	39,585	40,695	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,770	14,680	10,095	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,736	62,919	43,495	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,703	75,215	49,417	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	92.3	82.6	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	73.2	63.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	7.7	17.4	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,295	39,560	40,735	x	x	x
Without total income	3,660	1,770	1,885	x	x	x
With total income	76,635	37,785	38,845	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.5	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,270	3,840	6,425	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,575	4,135	7,435	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,805	4,475	7,335	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,780	3,800	4,985	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,565	3,755	3,810	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,990	3,315	2,680	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,720	2,970	1,750	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	2,390	1,155	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,665	1,805	860	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,445	790	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,485	5,860	1,625	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,135	3,855	1,280	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,350	2,010	340	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,290	39,560	40,735	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,635	1,770	1,865	x	x	x
With after-tax income	76,655	37,790	38,870	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.5	95.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,540	3,920	6,620	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,070	4,310	7,765	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,350	5,160	8,190	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,330	4,730	5,600	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,615	3,945	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,330	3,935	2,395	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,435	2,975	1,455	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	2,115	1,065	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,870	6,030	1,840	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,645	795	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	1,245	405	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,785	3,140	645	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,290	39,560	40,735	x	x	x
Without employment income	22,600	9,315	13,285	x	x	x
With employment income	57,690	30,245	27,450	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.5	67.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,270	3,730	4,540	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,575	1,895	2,680	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,385	3,005	4,380	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,570	2,605	3,965	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,825	2,575	3,250	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,290	2,640	2,650	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,185	2,385	1,805	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,355	2,180	1,180	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	1,820	770	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,630	7,395	2,235	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	1,460	595	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,200	700	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,675	4,740	940	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,187	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,230	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,852	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,588	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,895	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,347	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,576	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,239	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,071	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,624	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,905	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,163	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,105	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,805	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,615	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,430	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,205	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,355	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	660	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,880	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,070	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,395	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,515	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,885	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,791	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,178	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,675	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,795	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,794	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,189	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,840	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,359	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,462	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,410	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,247	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,416	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,546	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,960	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,971	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,538	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,415	6,690	6,725	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,676	39,459	29,638	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,815	34,987	27,849	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,435	6,630	6,810	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,406	51,186	39,778	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,520	42,233	34,904	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,855	50,120	50,730	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,955	23,865	26,095	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,170	4,430	4,745	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,880	4,410	5,470	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,680	5,035	5,650	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,025	4,910	5,115	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,200	5,080	5,115	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	50,895	26,260	24,640	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,880	5,005	4,875	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,130	5,150	4,985	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,220	5,230	4,985	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,270	5,375	4,890	x	x	x
In the top decile	10,400	5,500	4,895	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	96,320	47,870	48,445	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	23,110	11,915	11,200	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,485	3,900	3,585	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	58,145	28,805	29,340	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,060	7,155	7,900	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,140	5,115	6,025	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,715	1,950	1,760	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,320	705	615	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,035	2,670	3,365	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,385	485	895	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.4	15.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	18.1	17.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.3	11.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.2	6.8	11.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,395	2,605	2,785	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,785	950	830	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	620	330	285	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,360	1,550	1,810	x	x	x
65 years and over	255	105	150	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.4	5.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	8.0	7.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.5	7.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.4	6.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,825	50,080	50,745	x	x	x
Official languages	100,195	49,780	50,410	x	x	x
English	100,170	49,775	50,395	x	x	x
French	3,255	1,615	1,635	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,215	6,655	6,565	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	2,495	1,260	1,230	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	2,475	1,255	1,220	x	x	x
Blackfoot	2,425	1,240	1,190	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	50	15	30	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	10	10	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,740	5,405	5,340	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	210	235	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	440	205	230	x	x	x
Amharic	30	20	10	x	x	x
Arabic	380	165	215	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	20	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	70	60	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Vietnamese	80	50	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	740	310	430	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	10	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	0	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	700	280	415	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	100	60	40	x	x	x
Tamil	40	25	20	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,155	4,180	3,970	x	x	x
Albanian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	740	350	380	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	735	355	380	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	155	75	80	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Czech	50	25	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	135	60	70	x	x	x
Russian	185	85	105	x	x	x
Serbian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	30	10	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	150	70	90	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5,140	2,610	2,530	x	x	x
Afrikaans	160	100	65	x	x	x
Danish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dutch	475	220	255	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	4,385	2,240	2,150	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Swedish	15	15	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	285	145	140	x	x	x
Greek	85	45	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	425	240	185	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	415	235	185	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	35	20	x	x	x
Hindi	200	105	95	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	60	25	35	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	70	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	40	25	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,005	1,110	895	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	165	75	85	x	x	x
Portuguese	75	45	30	x	x	x
Romanian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Spanish	1,720	975	750	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	150	80	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	85	45	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	85	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	40	10	25	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	25	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dinka	10	0	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	160	45	120	x	x	x
American Sign Language	60	10	55	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	35	65	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	450	240	210	x	x	x
Chinese languages	450	240	210	x	x	x
Cantonese	175	105	75	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	235	115	125	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Lao	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	85	35	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	125	65	60	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	120	65	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,825	50,080	50,740	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,900	48,140	48,750	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,865	12,210	11,655	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,035	35,930	37,095	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,925	1,940	1,990	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,825	50,080	50,740	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,890	45,100	45,795	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,790	4,415	4,370	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,700	1,315	1,385	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	925	460	460	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,235	675	560	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	2,240	1,175	1,065	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	975	515	460	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,265	660	605	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,695	790	900	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,145	570	575	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,790	4,420	4,375	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,350	695	655	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,735	870	865	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,955	895	1,060	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,665	1,515	x	x	x
45 years and over	570	300	270	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,790	4,420	4,370	x	x	x
Americas	3,185	1,520	1,670	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	105	55	45	x	x	x
El Salvador	160	90	70	x	x	x
Guyana	20	0	15	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	20	0	x	x	x
Mexico	1,440	710	735	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,090	475	615	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	320	165	160	x	x	x
Europe	3,340	1,820	1,525	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	145	75	70	x	x	x
Croatia	30	15	10	x	x	x
France	20	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	490	275	210	x	x	x
Greece	40	25	20	x	x	x
Hungary	55	30	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	25	30	x	x	x
Italy	70	40	25	x	x	x
Netherlands	380	175	205	x	x	x
Poland	140	65	70	x	x	x
Portugal	45	20	25	x	x	x
Romania	90	50	40	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	10	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	90	40	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	820	590	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	255	140	115	x	x	x
Africa	525	270	250	x	x	x
Algeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	55	25	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	35	20	20	x	x	x
Kenya	10	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	60	35	20	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	160	85	75	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	200	90	110	x	x	x
Asia	1,650	765	890	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	100	85	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	25	35	x	x	x
India	235	130	100	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	30	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Philippines	590	235	360	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	70	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	0	20	x	x	x
Viet Nam	85	50	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	205	100	100	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	40	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,690	795	900	x	x	x
Americas	525	200	325	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	50	20	25	x	x	x
Cuba	45	25	20	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mexico	215	75	140	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	55	100	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	60	20	35	x	x	x
Europe	250	170	75	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	20	15	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	90	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	75	40	30	x	x	x
Africa	90	35	50	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	25	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	825	390	440	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	20	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	115	70	45	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	20	0	15	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Philippines	415	185	225	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	20	15	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	65	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	40	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,825	50,085	50,740	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,555	5,315	5,245	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,850	7,795	8,055	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,415	36,970	37,445	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,230	3,170	3,060	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,690	1,415	1,270	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,040	720	320	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,645	695	950	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,320	1,115	1,210	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,135	605	530	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	40	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,820	50,080	50,740	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,220	4,515	4,705	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,160	4,500	4,660	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,425	3,140	3,290	x	x	x
Métis	2,695	1,345	1,350	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,610	45,570	46,040	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,820	50,080	50,740	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,920	2,875	3,050	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	94,905	47,205	47,695	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,825	50,085	50,740	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,355	2,640	2,715	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,340	2,625	2,715	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,385	2,525	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	410	230	180	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,360	2,615	2,745	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,150	2,520	2,635	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,845	1,405	1,440	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,250	1,095	1,155	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	95	115	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	85	95	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	90,110	44,830	45,280	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,825	50,080	50,740	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,100	2,455	2,645	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	710	380	330	x	x	x
Chinese	600	290	315	x	x	x
Black	985	530	455	x	x	x
Filipino	850	345	500	x	x	x
Latin American	740	350	395	x	x	x
Arab	225	95	130	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	280	150	135	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	x	x	x
Korean	70	35	35	x	x	x
Japanese	265	135	130	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	85	85	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	50	110	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,725	47,630	48,095	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,825	50,080	50,740	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	10,715	5,255	5,460	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,960	3,895	4,065	x	x	x
Inuit	100	40	65	x	x	x
Métis	2,880	1,425	1,450	x	x	x
Other North American origins	28,495	14,170	14,325	x	x	x
Acadian	65	50	15	x	x	x
American	3,025	1,495	1,525	x	x	x
Canadian	26,600	13,185	13,420	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	77,825	38,505	39,320	x	x	x
British Isles origins	45,600	22,280	23,320	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	27,350	13,360	13,990	x	x	x
Irish	14,780	6,875	7,900	x	x	x
Manx	15	0	15	x	x	x
Scottish	19,290	9,420	9,870	x	x	x
Welsh	2,070	955	1,110	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,500	1,155	1,345	x	x	x
French origins	9,255	4,385	4,865	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	9,255	4,385	4,870	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	40,070	19,830	20,240	x	x	x
Austrian	875	470	405	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	685	315	365	x	x	x
Dutch	5,160	2,610	2,550	x	x	x
Flemish	40	25	15	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	35,155	17,365	17,785	x	x	x
Luxembourger	30	0	15	x	x	x
Swiss	895	480	415	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,395	5,450	5,940	x	x	x
Danish	2,560	1,235	1,325	x	x	x
Finnish	420	195	225	x	x	x
Icelandic	475	205	270	x	x	x
Norwegian	5,575	2,745	2,830	x	x	x
Swedish	3,150	1,405	1,745	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	480	260	220	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	17,245	8,500	8,740	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Czech	520	280	235	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	345	160	185	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,865	910	950	x	x	x
Latvian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Moldovan	50	25	15	x	x	x
Polish	3,665	1,655	2,010	x	x	x
Romanian	925	435	485	x	x	x
Russian	5,635	2,790	2,845	x	x	x
Slovak	215	95	120	x	x	x
Ukrainian	6,420	3,260	3,160	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,600	1,900	1,695	x	x	x
Albanian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Bosnian	165	90	85	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	180	100	80	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	260	125	135	x	x	x
Italian	1,855	1,020	830	x	x	x
Kosovar	15	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	260	125	135	x	x	x
Serbian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	50	40	15	x	x	x
Spanish	690	340	350	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	45	60	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	450	220	230	x	x	x
Basque	15	15	0	x	x	x
Jewish	155	50	100	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	155	115	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	465	245	220	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	115	75	40	x	x	x
Dominican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	195	100	90	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,895	940	960	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chilean	175	95	80	x	x	x
Colombian	180	95	90	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	20	0	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	1,130	555	575	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	50	15	30	x	x	x
Salvadorean	145	75	70	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	45	35	x	x	x
African origins	1,045	520	520	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	160	85	80	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Liberian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	95	50	40	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	10	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	225	105	130	x	x	x
Algerian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	85	25	60	x	x	x
Libyan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	105	60	45	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	370	195	175	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	10	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	10	x	x	x
South African	175	95	75	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	50	15	30	x	x	x
Zulu	10	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	330	165	160	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	25	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	310	150	160	x	x	x
Asian origins	3,575	1,655	1,920	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	460	235	225	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	15	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Iraqi	30	20	15	x	x	x
Israeli	25	20	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	105	45	65	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	195	100	95	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	0	0	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	820	415	400	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	615	310	305	x	x	x
Goan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	65	25	35	x	x	x
Pakistani	25	10	20	x	x	x
Punjabi	35	30	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,325	1,020	1,310	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	35	35	x	x	x
Chinese	860	380	480	x	x	x
Filipino	890	360	535	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Japanese	320	140	180	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	80	35	45	x	x	x
Laotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	70	30	40	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	140	65	80	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	470	275	195	x	x	x
Australian	225	135	95	x	x	x
New Zealander	30	20	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	220	120	95	x	x	x
Fijian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	135	75	65	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	15	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	29,970	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	9,980	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,250	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	35,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,740	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,640	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,215	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,685	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,620	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,560	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,040	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,615	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	38,870	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	8,155	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,395	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,670	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,255	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,450	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,030	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,940	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,510	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,125	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,975	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,845	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,365	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,380	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,615	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,560	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,460	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,100	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,380	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,965	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	966	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,123	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	312,355	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,720	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	907	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,285	39,590	40,695	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,990	9,405	8,580	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,620	12,075	12,545	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,675	18,105	19,570	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,685	6,625	2,060	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,620	1,535	1,090	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,060	5,085	975	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,385	6,430	10,955	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,865	670	1,195	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,740	4,390	5,355	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,160	2,975	4,185	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	180	240	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	260	85	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,570	800	765	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	175	75	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,380	25,850	26,530	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,910	4,395	3,520	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,685	7,830	7,850	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,780	13,620	15,160	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,260	4,860	1,400	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,740	1,065	675	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,515	3,795	720	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,710	5,135	8,570	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,215	470	740	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,605	3,160	4,445	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,715	2,230	3,485	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	135	195	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	180	80	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,140	505	630	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	100	60	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,285	39,590	40,700	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,610	21,480	21,125	x	x	x
Education	3,290	960	2,335	x	x	x
13. Education	3,290	955	2,335	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	310	445	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	130	40	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	585	180	405	x	x	x
Humanities	1,080	490	590	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	145	50	95	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	140	230	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	195	145	x	x	x
54. History	80	50	35	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,470	690	1,785	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	30	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	75	95	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	70	880	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	400	130	270	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	355	100	250	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	495	280	215	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,235	2,055	5,180	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	745	150	600	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,465	1,900	4,565	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	780	465	315	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	150	165	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	95	80	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	210	175	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	710	465	240	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	585	410	175	x	x	x
25. Library science	60	10	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,555	9,110	440	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	25	x	x	x
14. Engineering	670	590	80	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,715	1,555	155	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,455	2,420	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,410	3,315	95	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,240	1,190	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,545	1,045	495	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,155	810	340	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	235	155	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,325	1,235	6,095	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	185	170	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,840	950	5,895	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	95	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,290	1,645	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	335	1,335	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	745	490	265	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	425	45	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,380	25,850	26,530	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,595	12,230	11,370	x	x	x
Education	2,165	565	1,605	x	x	x
13. Education	2,165	565	1,605	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	610	235	375	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	90	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	475	150	330	x	x	x
Humanities	770	340	435	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	25	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	120	45	75	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	110	185	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	115	100	x	x	x
54. History	50	30	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,010	525	1,490	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	55	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	50	755	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	310	90	215	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	x	x	x
42. Psychology	280	80	200	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	415	205	205	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,700	1,565	4,140	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	105	505	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,450	3,620	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	300	250	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	110	130	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	55	55	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	135	110	30	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	380	205	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	350	160	x	x	x
25. Library science	35	0	30	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,300	6,920	380	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	530	465	70	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,455	1,310	145	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,810	1,780	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,495	75	x	x	x
48. Precision production	890	855	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	785	390	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	865	590	275	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	195	120	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,565	965	4,595	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	140	130	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	760	4,435	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,035	1,300	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,280	260	1,015	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	660	410	250	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	350	40	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,285	39,590	40,695	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,610	21,485	21,125	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,675	18,105	19,570	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	33,700	16,090	17,610	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,660	12,800	13,855	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	7,045	3,290	3,755	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,970	2,015	1,960	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,870	925	950	x	x	x
Philippines	295	120	170	x	x	x
India	205	95	115	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	325	200	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	20	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other	1,030	530	500	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,380	25,850	26,530	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,600	12,225	11,370	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,785	13,620	15,165	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	25,870	12,285	13,590	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	20,920	10,050	10,870	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,950	2,230	2,720	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,910	1,340	1,570	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	445	710	x	x	x
Philippines	275	115	160	x	x	x
India	195	90	110	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	255	165	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	15	x	x	x
France	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other	820	410	410	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,285	39,590	40,695	x	x	x
In the labour force	51,725	27,970	23,750	x	x	x
Employed	46,945	24,665	22,280	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,775	3,310	1,470	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,560	11,620	16,945	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.4	70.6	58.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.5	62.3	54.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.8	6.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,285	39,585	40,695	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,110	9,925	15,180	x	x	x
Worked	55,175	29,665	25,515	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,745	15,360	10,385	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,430	14,300	15,130	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,720	27,970	23,755	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	445	325	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,955	27,525	23,425	x	x	x
Employee	43,540	22,635	20,910	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,415	4,895	2,520	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,725	27,970	23,755	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	440	325	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,950	27,530	23,430	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,765	3,890	1,875	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,505	1,490	5,015	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,040	1,710	330	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,150	740	3,410	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,345	1,680	3,665	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	900	290	605	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,510	4,525	6,980	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,515	8,885	630	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,365	2,740	630	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,860	1,575	290	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,725	27,970	23,755	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	445	325	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,955	27,525	23,425	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,540	2,505	1,035	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,930	2,670	255	x	x	x
22 Utilities	270	250	20	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,180	4,485	695	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,225	1,820	400	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,320	915	405	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,905	2,685	3,220	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,225	1,600	620	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	565	300	270	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,120	335	780	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	345	300	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,145	1,105	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,655	970	690	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,685	960	2,720	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,770	1,100	5,675	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,040	555	485	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,460	1,280	2,175	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,575	1,315	1,260	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,545	2,270	1,275	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,945	24,665	22,280	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,410	2,210	2,205	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	120	95	25	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,980	5,575	1,405	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	35,425	16,780	18,645	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,425	16,785	18,645	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,085	10,500	13,585	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,825	4,640	4,190	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,185	1,435	750	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	330	210	120	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,410	22,360	20,050	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,935	19,580	17,355	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,150	1,085	1,065	x	x	x
Public transit	730	325	405	x	x	x
Walked	1,670	750	920	x	x	x
Bicycle	285	205	80	x	x	x
Other method	635	415	215	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,415	22,365	20,050	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	20,855	9,815	11,035	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	13,730	7,225	6,505	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	4,110	2,540	1,570	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,520	950	570	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,200	1,835	370	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,410	22,360	20,050	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,485	1,885	605	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,910	5,445	2,460	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,060	7,335	5,725	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,060	3,420	5,635	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,815	1,455	2,360	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,085	2,815	3,265	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,945	30,470	26,480	x	x	x
Single responses	56,770	30,390	26,375	x	x	x
Official languages	56,495	30,215	26,280	x	x	x
English	56,420	30,190	26,230	x	x	x
French	75	20	50	x	x	x
Non-official languages	275	175	100	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	40	30	15	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	150	80	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	160	120	40	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	140	105	35	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	105	80	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	25	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	35	15	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	180	75	105	x	x	x
English and French	35	10	20	x	x	x
English and non-official language	140	60	80	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,950	30,465	26,480	x	x	x
None	55,170	29,390	25,780	x	x	x
English	265	160	110	x	x	x
French	275	175	105	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,205	735	475	x	x	x
Aboriginal	615	310	310	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	585	420	165	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,485	49,360	50,125	x	x	x
Non-movers	85,610	42,535	43,070	x	x	x
Movers	13,870	6,825	7,050	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,490	4,240	4,255	x	x	x
Migrants	5,380	2,585	2,795	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,665	2,270	2,400	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,450	1,720	1,730	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	545	670	x	x	x
External migrants	715	315	395	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,300	46,780	47,515	x	x	x
Non-movers	57,195	28,595	28,600	x	x	x
Movers	37,105	18,185	18,915	x	x	x
Non-migrants	20,100	9,975	10,130	x	x	x
Migrants	17,005	8,220	8,785	x	x	x
Internal migrants	14,645	7,065	7,585	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	9,880	4,775	5,110	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	4,770	2,295	2,475	x	x	x
External migrants	2,355	1,155	1,205	x	x	x