Census Profile, 2016 Census
Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Russell, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Russell, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Russell, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,896	...	...	16,520	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,847	...	...	15,247	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	8.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,243	...	...	6,008	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,125	...	...	5,873	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	83.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29,559.04	...	...	199.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,895	52,840	54,055	16,520	8,190	8,330
0 to 14 years	21,760	11,195	10,565	3,265	1,680	1,590
0 to 4 years	7,005	3,645	3,355	935	480	455
5 to 9 years	7,620	3,935	3,680	1,145	580	565
10 to 14 years	7,140	3,615	3,530	1,180	615	565
15 to 64 years	67,650	33,570	34,080	11,190	5,515	5,670
15 to 19 years	6,985	3,530	3,455	1,145	565	580
20 to 24 years	6,100	3,145	2,955	910	505	400
25 to 29 years	6,405	3,170	3,235	750	370	380
30 to 34 years	6,975	3,465	3,510	960	455	505
35 to 39 years	6,765	3,340	3,430	1,085	525	565
40 to 44 years	6,220	3,135	3,085	1,140	545	600
45 to 49 years	6,210	3,080	3,130	1,275	625	655
50 to 54 years	7,205	3,470	3,735	1,545	805	745
55 to 59 years	7,765	3,855	3,915	1,310	645	670
60 to 64 years	7,020	3,385	3,635	1,055	485	570
65 years and over	17,485	8,070	9,410	2,070	995	1,075
65 to 69 years	5,590	2,700	2,885	760	405	355
70 to 74 years	4,040	1,900	2,140	490	240	250
75 to 79 years	3,060	1,470	1,595	340	155	180
80 to 84 years	2,290	1,060	1,230	240	115	125
85 years and over	2,500	940	1,560	245	75	170
85 to 89 years	1,515	605	905	150	50	100
90 to 94 years	765	295	475	70	15	55
95 to 99 years	205	40	165	25	10	15
100 years and over	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.4	21.2	19.5	19.8	20.5	19.1
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.5	63.0	67.7	67.3	68.1
65 years and over	16.4	15.3	17.4	12.5	12.1	12.9
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.9	1.5	0.9	2.0
Average age of the population	39.5	38.6	40.3	39.0	38.4	39.6
Median age of the population	38.8	37.9	39.8	40.6	40.0	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
Single-detached house	29,085	...	...	4,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,410	...	...	1,015	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,715	...	...	245	...	...
Row house	1,960	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,095	...	...	535	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,425	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,125	...	...	5,870	...	...
1 person	10,230	...	...	925	...	...
2 persons	15,285	...	...	2,130	...	...
3 persons	5,475	...	...	1,080	...	...
4 persons	5,110	...	...	1,150	...	...
5 or more persons	4,030	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,855	...	...	16,220	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,135	41,645	43,490	13,255	6,510	6,740
Married or living common law	52,305	26,180	26,130	8,890	4,430	4,460
Married	44,545	22,320	22,230	7,325	3,650	3,670
Living common law	7,760	3,865	3,895	1,565	775	790
Not married and not living common law	32,825	15,465	17,365	4,360	2,085	2,280
Never married	20,535	11,295	9,245	2,950	1,595	1,350
Separated	1,900	815	1,085	335	150	190
Divorced	5,550	2,295	3,255	500	215	290
Widowed	4,840	1,060	3,780	575	125	455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,305	...	...	4,945	...	...
2 persons	15,785	...	...	2,255	...	...
3 persons	5,400	...	...	1,080	...	...
4 persons	4,855	...	...	1,105	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,310	...	...	4,945	...	...
Total couple families	24,805	...	...	4,395	...	...
Married couples	20,925	...	...	3,610	...	...
Common-law couples	3,875	...	...	780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,505	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	3,455	...	...	390	...	...
Male parent	1,050	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,805	...	...	4,390	...	...
Couples without children	13,155	...	...	1,945	...	...
Couples with children	11,650	...	...	2,445	...	...
1 child	4,170	...	...	895	...	...
2 children	4,410	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 or more children	3,070	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	555	...	...
1 child	2,635	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	1,235	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	635	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,275	7,575	7,700	1,375	655	715
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,125	...	...	5,870	...	...
One-census-family households	27,750	...	...	4,750	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,585	...	...	1,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,160	...	...	2,900	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	755	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,620	...	...	1,030	...	...
One-person households	10,225	...	...	925	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,395	...	...	105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	105,260	52,240	53,025	16,410	8,155	8,260
English only	101,155	50,260	50,890	6,045	3,160	2,890
French only	30	15	15	785	360	425
English and French	3,220	1,550	1,670	9,565	4,630	4,935
Neither English nor French	865	410	455	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	105,260	52,240	53,025	16,410	8,150	8,260
English	103,490	51,360	52,135	9,205	4,610	4,585
French	855	445	410	7,065	3,470	3,600
English and French	70	35	30	135	65	65
Neither English nor French	845	400	445	15	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	460	430	7,130	3,495	3,635
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.9	0.8	43.4	42.9	44.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	105,260	52,240	53,025	16,415	8,155	8,260
Single responses	104,185	51,710	52,475	16,100	7,990	8,115
Official languages	90,670	45,145	45,525	15,565	7,730	7,830
English	89,705	44,650	45,055	8,550	4,290	4,260
French	965	490	475	7,010	3,440	3,570
Non-official languages	13,510	6,565	6,950	540	260	280
Aboriginal languages	1,220	595	625	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	1,210	595	615	0	0	0
Blackfoot	1,170	580	585	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,295	5,970	6,325	535	260	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	235	215	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	210	200	30	20	15
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	380	190	185	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	685	295	385	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	5	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	260	340	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	95	50	45	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,115	4,940	5,175	420	205	220
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	535	245	290	75	35	40
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	530	240	285	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	10	5	5
Czech	20	5	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	20	10	10
Russian	70	25	45	15	10	5
Serbian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	60	75	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,280	4,060	4,225	215	100	115
Afrikaans	75	35	35	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	10	5	0
Dutch	390	185	205	105	55	50
Frisian	15	10	5	0	5	0
German	7,730	3,790	3,940	95	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	425	205	220	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	200	15	5	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	10	5	5
Hindi	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	5	5
Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	795	380	410	105	55	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	40	35	40	25	10
Portuguese	40	20	25	20	15	10
Romanian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Spanish	635	300	335	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	5	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	195	205	25	10	15
Chinese languages	380	180	195	25	10	20
Cantonese	190	90	95	5	5	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	75	75	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	5	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	80	35	45	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	50	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	45	40	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,080	530	550	310	160	150
English and French	155	80	80	250	130	120
English and non-official language	900	440	465	35	20	15
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	105,265	52,235	53,030	16,410	8,155	8,265
Single responses	103,545	51,400	52,140	16,000	7,970	8,025
Official languages	96,065	47,725	48,340	15,880	7,915	7,970
English	95,820	47,605	48,215	10,050	5,070	4,985
French	245	120	125	5,830	2,845	2,985
Non-official languages	7,475	3,670	3,800	115	60	60
Aboriginal languages	620	315	305	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	620	315	305	0	0	0
Blackfoot	615	310	305	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,860	3,355	3,500	120	60	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	320	155	170	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	140	155	10	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	280	135	150	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	140	170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	135	155	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,670	2,795	2,880	75	40	35
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	45	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	20	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	10	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,900	2,405	2,495	30	15	10
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,770	2,340	2,430	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	290	140	150	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	270	135	135	5	5	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	10	5	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	5	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	175	175	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	5	0	0	5
Spanish	320	160	160	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	110	20	10	10
Chinese languages	210	110	105	20	10	10
Cantonese	105	45	60	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	35	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,720	835	885	415	180	230
English and French	70	30	40	325	140	190
English and non-official language	1,635	800	840	65	30	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	105,265	52,240	53,025	16,410	8,150	8,260
None	96,220	47,835	48,390	12,180	6,120	6,060
English	4,115	1,985	2,125	2,225	1,060	1,165
French	625	280	340	1,760	850	915
Non-official language	4,240	2,100	2,140	205	105	100
Aboriginal	1,365	690	675	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,875	1,410	1,465	205	105	100
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	25	15	15	25	15	15
French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,290	39,560	40,735	12,955	6,415	6,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,630	37,785	38,850	12,450	6,185	6,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,108	46,925	27,030	47,966	55,386	41,977
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,655	37,790	38,870	12,455	6,185	6,265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,194	41,670	25,477	41,585	46,906	36,768
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,475	35,355	34,125	11,835	5,965	5,875
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,684	45,548	24,592	45,952	53,568	39,450
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,340	20,190	29,150	7,785	3,430	4,360
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,135	8,144	6,643	3,939	2,828	4,299
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,690	30,240	27,450	10,270	5,270	5,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,320	44,897	25,023	46,491	52,846	40,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,285	39,590	40,695	12,955	6,415	6,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,540	37,750	38,795	12,470	6,190	6,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,926	63,548	36,670	53,969	60,613	47,418
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,575	37,750	38,825	12,470	6,190	6,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,957	52,084	32,110	44,456	49,388	39,592
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,565	35,300	34,260	11,825	5,985	5,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,825	62,959	34,261	52,433	58,944	45,749
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,075	19,855	29,215	7,765	3,390	4,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,660	8,880	8,510	6,830	6,558	7,041
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,705	30,225	27,480	10,270	5,270	5,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,924	58,289	32,324	51,271	56,566	45,696
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,285	39,585	40,695	12,955	6,420	6,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,770	14,680	10,095	5,890	3,250	2,645
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,736	62,919	43,495	64,894	69,441	59,942
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,703	75,215	49,417	69,472	73,069	65,048
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	92.3	82.6	92.0	93.9	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	73.2	63.5	78.3	79.9	76.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	7.7	17.4	8.0	6.1	10.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,295	39,560	40,735	12,955	6,415	6,540
Without total income	3,660	1,770	1,885	505	230	280
With total income	76,635	37,785	38,845	12,450	6,185	6,260
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.5	95.4	96.1	96.4	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,270	3,840	6,425	1,295	520	770
$10,000 to $19,999	11,575	4,135	7,435	1,500	600	895
$20,000 to $29,999	11,805	4,475	7,335	1,215	525	695
$30,000 to $39,999	8,780	3,800	4,985	1,160	545	625
$40,000 to $49,999	7,565	3,755	3,810	1,295	590	700
$50,000 to $59,999	5,990	3,315	2,680	1,210	585	625
$60,000 to $69,999	4,720	2,970	1,750	1,075	525	550
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	2,390	1,155	910	520	385
$80,000 to $89,999	2,665	1,805	860	765	450	315
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,445	790	690	385	300
$100,000 and over	7,485	5,860	1,625	1,340	945	400
$100,000 to $149,999	5,135	3,855	1,280	1,130	775	355
$150,000 and over	2,350	2,010	340	210	165	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,290	39,560	40,735	12,955	6,415	6,540
Without after-tax income	3,635	1,770	1,865	505	230	275
With after-tax income	76,655	37,790	38,870	12,450	6,185	6,265
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.5	95.4	96.1	96.4	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,540	3,920	6,620	1,365	540	825
$10,000 to $19,999	12,070	4,310	7,765	1,545	625	925
$20,000 to $29,999	13,350	5,160	8,190	1,470	640	825
$30,000 to $39,999	10,330	4,730	5,600	1,590	740	850
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,615	3,945	1,605	765	835
$50,000 to $59,999	6,330	3,935	2,395	1,430	740	685
$60,000 to $69,999	4,435	2,975	1,455	1,170	660	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	2,115	1,065	925	535	390
$80,000 and over	7,870	6,030	1,840	1,350	935	415
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,645	795	605	385	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	1,245	405	320	225	95
$100,000 and over	3,785	3,140	645	430	320	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,290	39,560	40,735	12,955	6,415	6,540
Without employment income	22,600	9,315	13,285	2,685	1,145	1,540
With employment income	57,690	30,245	27,450	10,270	5,270	5,000
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.5	67.4	79.3	82.2	76.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,270	3,730	4,540	1,110	525	580
$5,000 to $9,999	4,575	1,895	2,680	685	290	395
$10,000 to $19,999	7,385	3,005	4,380	1,075	475	600
$20,000 to $29,999	6,570	2,605	3,965	850	400	455
$30,000 to $39,999	5,825	2,575	3,250	810	370	435
$40,000 to $49,999	5,290	2,640	2,650	915	440	480
$50,000 to $59,999	4,185	2,385	1,805	945	450	495
$60,000 to $69,999	3,355	2,180	1,180	820	415	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	1,820	770	725	410	315
$80,000 and over	9,630	7,395	2,235	2,325	1,495	825
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	1,460	595	700	405	290
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,200	700	590	335	255
$100,000 and over	5,675	4,740	940	1,035	760	280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	105,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,187	...	...	89,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,230	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,852	...	...	45,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,588	...	...	39,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,895	...	...	4,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,347	...	...	117,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,576	...	...	98,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,125	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,239	...	...	114,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,071	...	...	94,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,624	...	...	50,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,050	...	...	40,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,905	...	...	4,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,163	...	...	126,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,400	...	...	104,624	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,125	...	...	5,870	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,105	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,400	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,550	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,805	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,200	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	...	...	325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,600	...	...	375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,255	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,615	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,430	...	...	935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,205	...	...	755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,355	...	...	955	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,625	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	660	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,575	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,050	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,880	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,800	...	...	420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,340	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,070	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	...	...	475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,340	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,395	...	...	1,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,515	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,365	...	...	730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,885	...	...	4,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,791	...	...	117,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,178	...	...	98,970	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,285	...	...	99,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,675	...	...	84,550	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,795	...	...	2,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,794	...	...	141,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,600	...	...	117,662	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,025	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,189	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,880	...	...	61,568	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,840	...	...	4,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,359	...	...	126,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,462	...	...	104,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,410	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,247	...	...	108,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,416	...	...	89,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,835	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,600	...	...	150,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,546	...	...	123,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,960	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,971	...	...	76,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,538	...	...	65,586	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,415	6,690	6,725	1,160	560	605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,676	39,459	29,638	43,584	46,592	39,723
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,815	34,987	27,849	38,123	41,728	34,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,435	6,630	6,810	1,175	570	600
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,406	51,186	39,778	48,982	57,154	41,211
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,520	42,233	34,904	39,114	42,973	35,444
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,855	50,120	50,730	16,220	8,090	8,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,955	23,865	26,095	4,605	2,220	2,385
In the bottom decile	9,170	4,430	4,745	450	210	240
In the second decile	9,880	4,410	5,470	705	335	370
In the third decile	10,680	5,035	5,650	980	465	515
In the fourth decile	10,025	4,910	5,115	1,160	560	595
In the fifth decile	10,200	5,080	5,115	1,315	650	665
In the top half of the distribution	50,895	26,260	24,640	11,610	5,870	5,740
In the sixth decile	9,880	5,005	4,875	1,770	885	885
In the seventh decile	10,130	5,150	4,985	2,020	1,020	995
In the eighth decile	10,220	5,230	4,985	2,620	1,310	1,310
In the ninth decile	10,270	5,375	4,890	3,155	1,600	1,560
In the top decile	10,400	5,500	4,895	2,045	1,055	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	96,320	47,870	48,445	16,220	8,095	8,125
0 to 17 years	23,110	11,915	11,200	3,950	2,005	1,945
0 to 5 years	7,485	3,900	3,585	1,150	580	565
18 to 64 years	58,145	28,805	29,340	10,465	5,170	5,290
65 years and over	15,060	7,155	7,900	1,805	910	890
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,140	5,115	6,025	770	360	410
0 to 17 years	3,715	1,950	1,760	230	120	105
0 to 5 years	1,320	705	615	70	40	30
18 to 64 years	6,035	2,670	3,365	395	185	210
65 years and over	1,385	485	895	150	55	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	4.7	4.4	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.4	15.7	5.8	6.0	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	18.1	17.2	6.1	6.9	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.3	11.5	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	9.2	6.8	11.3	8.3	6.0	11.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,395	2,605	2,785	290	140	150
0 to 17 years	1,785	950	830	80	45	35
0 to 5 years	620	330	285	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	3,360	1,550	1,810	190	90	100
65 years and over	255	105	150	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.4	5.7	1.8	1.7	1.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	8.0	7.4	2.0	2.2	1.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.5	7.9	2.2	2.6	1.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.4	6.2	1.8	1.7	1.9
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.1	0.5	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,825	50,080	50,745	16,220	8,095	8,130
Official languages	100,195	49,780	50,410	16,210	8,090	8,125
English	100,170	49,775	50,395	15,430	7,750	7,680
French	3,255	1,615	1,635	10,310	4,900	5,405
Non-official languages	13,215	6,655	6,565	980	490	490
Aboriginal languages	2,495	1,260	1,230	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,475	1,255	1,220	10	0	10
Blackfoot	2,425	1,240	1,190	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	15	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,740	5,405	5,340	980	490	490
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	210	235	130	70	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	205	230	130	70	60
Amharic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	380	165	215	130	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	70	60	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	10	10	0
Vietnamese	80	50	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	740	310	430	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	700	280	415	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	60	40	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	20	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,155	4,180	3,970	680	340	340
Albanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	740	350	380	65	35	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	735	355	380	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	60	70	0	0	0
Russian	185	85	105	25	15	0
Serbian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	70	90	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,140	2,610	2,530	270	150	115
Afrikaans	160	100	65	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	10	0	10
Dutch	475	220	255	110	55	55
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,385	2,240	2,150	155	95	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	285	145	140	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	35	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	240	185	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	415	235	185	10	10	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	20	0	0	0
Hindi	200	105	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,005	1,110	895	335	155	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	75	85	75	25	45
Portuguese	75	45	30	50	35	15
Romanian	75	45	30	10	0	0
Spanish	1,720	975	750	250	110	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	150	80	70	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	85	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	10	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	45	120	20	10	15
American Sign Language	60	10	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	35	65	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	450	240	210	45	20	25
Chinese languages	450	240	210	45	20	25
Cantonese	175	105	75	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	115	125	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	20	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	65	60	20	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	65	55	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,825	50,080	50,740	16,220	8,090	8,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,900	48,140	48,750	16,055	8,000	8,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,865	12,210	11,655	3,920	2,000	1,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,035	35,930	37,095	12,130	5,995	6,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,925	1,940	1,990	165	95	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,825	50,080	50,740	16,220	8,095	8,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,890	45,100	45,795	15,250	7,595	7,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,790	4,415	4,370	930	480	445
Before 1981	2,700	1,315	1,385	485	265	210
1981 to 1990	925	460	460	150	75	75
1991 to 2000	1,235	675	560	105	45	60
2001 to 2010	2,240	1,175	1,065	140	55	85
2001 to 2005	975	515	460	65	30	40
2006 to 2010	1,265	660	605	75	30	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,695	790	900	50	30	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,145	570	575	40	20	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,790	4,420	4,375	930	480	450
Under 5 years	1,350	695	655	130	75	60
5 to 14 years	1,735	870	865	255	160	95
15 to 24 years	1,955	895	1,060	205	100	100
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,665	1,515	295	125	175
45 years and over	570	300	270	40	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,790	4,420	4,370	930	480	450
Americas	3,185	1,520	1,670	150	65	85
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	105	55	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	160	90	70	10	0	10
Guyana	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	30	20	0	10	0	10
Mexico	1,440	710	735	10	0	10
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,090	475	615	90	40	45
Other places of birth in Americas	320	165	160	20	15	10
Europe	3,340	1,820	1,525	530	285	250
Bosnia and Herzegovina	145	75	70	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	10	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	15	10	0
Germany	490	275	210	50	20	30
Greece	40	25	20	10	0	0
Hungary	55	30	25	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	25	30	15	0	10
Italy	70	40	25	20	0	20
Netherlands	380	175	205	85	50	30
Poland	140	65	70	10	10	0
Portugal	45	20	25	30	15	10
Romania	90	50	40	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	820	590	205	105	100
Other places of birth in Europe	255	140	115	85	35	50
Africa	525	270	250	90	45	45
Algeria	0	10	0	20	15	10
Egypt	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	35	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	160	85	75	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	200	90	110	55	30	30
Asia	1,650	765	890	150	80	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	100	85	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	25	35	0	0	0
India	235	130	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	10	0	10
Iraq	30	10	10	15	20	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	40	15	20
Pakistan	25	15	15	10	10	0
Philippines	590	235	360	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	50	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	100	100	25	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	40	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,690	795	900	50	35	20
Americas	525	200	325	25	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cuba	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	215	75	140	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	55	100	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	20	35	0	0	0
Europe	250	170	75	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	90	20	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	75	40	30	0	10	0
Africa	90	35	50	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	825	390	440	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	70	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	415	185	225	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	40	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,825	50,085	50,740	16,220	8,095	8,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,555	5,315	5,245	1,110	560	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,850	7,795	8,055	1,530	825	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,415	36,970	37,445	13,580	6,710	6,870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,230	3,170	3,060	465	225	240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,690	1,415	1,270	185	100	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,040	720	320	100	70	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,645	695	950	85	30	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,320	1,115	1,210	170	60	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,135	605	530	110	65	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	40	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,820	50,080	50,740	16,220	8,090	8,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,220	4,515	4,705	510	235	275
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,160	4,500	4,660	500	225	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,425	3,140	3,290	225	115	115
Métis	2,695	1,345	1,350	250	110	140
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,610	45,570	46,040	15,710	7,860	7,850
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,820	50,080	50,740	16,220	8,090	8,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,920	2,875	3,050	85	30	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	94,905	47,205	47,695	16,135	8,060	8,070
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,825	50,085	50,740	16,220	8,095	8,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,355	2,640	2,715	70	20	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,340	2,625	2,715	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,385	2,525	50	15	35
Métis single ancestry	410	230	180	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,360	2,615	2,745	1,080	510	565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,150	2,520	2,635	1,040	510	530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,845	1,405	1,440	640	310	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,250	1,095	1,155	390	190	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	95	115	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	85	95	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	90,110	44,830	45,280	15,065	7,560	7,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,825	50,080	50,740	16,220	8,095	8,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,100	2,455	2,645	610	335	275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	710	380	330	65	35	25
Chinese	600	290	315	60	30	30
Black	985	530	455	195	115	85
Filipino	850	345	500	55	30	25
Latin American	740	350	395	30	10	15
Arab	225	95	130	135	80	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	280	150	135	20	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	10	0	10
Korean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Japanese	265	135	130	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	85	85	25	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	50	110	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,725	47,630	48,095	15,610	7,760	7,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,825	50,080	50,740	16,220	8,095	8,130
North American Aboriginal origins	10,715	5,255	5,460	1,155	535	615
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,960	3,895	4,065	725	335	390
Inuit	100	40	65	15	0	15
Métis	2,880	1,425	1,450	445	200	245
Other North American origins	28,495	14,170	14,325	8,840	4,380	4,455
Acadian	65	50	15	85	35	55
American	3,025	1,495	1,525	160	85	75
Canadian	26,600	13,185	13,420	8,660	4,300	4,365
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Québécois	15	10	10	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	77,825	38,505	39,320	11,005	5,510	5,495
British Isles origins	45,600	22,280	23,320	6,680	3,340	3,340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	27,350	13,360	13,990	3,030	1,545	1,480
Irish	14,780	6,875	7,900	3,435	1,665	1,770
Manx	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	19,290	9,420	9,870	2,965	1,430	1,540
Welsh	2,070	955	1,110	200	100	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,500	1,155	1,345	325	160	170
French origins	9,255	4,385	4,865	5,610	2,775	2,840
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,255	4,385	4,870	5,615	2,775	2,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	40,070	19,830	20,240	2,305	1,130	1,170
Austrian	875	470	405	65	25	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	685	315	365	155	75	80
Dutch	5,160	2,610	2,550	780	360	420
Flemish	40	25	15	50	30	15
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	35,155	17,365	17,785	1,405	720	685
Luxembourger	30	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	895	480	415	65	35	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,395	5,450	5,940	295	170	120
Danish	2,560	1,235	1,325	125	70	55
Finnish	420	195	225	55	30	20
Icelandic	475	205	270	15	0	15
Norwegian	5,575	2,745	2,830	35	15	20
Swedish	3,150	1,405	1,745	85	65	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	480	260	220	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	17,245	8,500	8,740	930	480	450
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	0	10	10	0
Czech	520	280	235	75	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	345	160	185	10	0	10
Estonian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	1,865	910	950	100	40	65
Latvian	75	40	35	0	10	0
Lithuanian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	50	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,665	1,655	2,010	325	160	165
Romanian	925	435	485	30	15	15
Russian	5,635	2,790	2,845	120	80	35
Slovak	215	95	120	20	10	10
Ukrainian	6,420	3,260	3,160	315	165	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,600	1,900	1,695	810	395	410
Albanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	165	90	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	100	80	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	260	125	135	35	15	20
Italian	1,855	1,020	830	520	230	285
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	260	125	135	90	80	15
Serbian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Spanish	690	340	350	115	60	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	45	60	30	0	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	450	220	230	25	10	20
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	155	50	100	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	155	115	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	465	245	220	130	55	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	75	40	10	0	10
Dominican	15	10	10	10	10	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	20	10	15
Jamaican	195	100	90	75	25	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,895	940	960	60	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	20	10	10	10	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	175	95	80	20	10	10
Colombian	180	95	90	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,130	555	575	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	25	10	10	15	10	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	145	75	70	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	45	35	0	0	0
African origins	1,045	520	520	200	95	105
Central and West African origins	160	85	80	35	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	225	105	130	85	30	55
Algerian	15	10	10	45	20	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	25	60	20	10	15
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sudanese	105	60	45	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	370	195	175	50	20	25
Afrikaner	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	175	95	75	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	330	165	160	55	35	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	310	150	160	55	35	20
Asian origins	3,575	1,655	1,920	450	230	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	460	235	225	210	115	105
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Iraqi	30	20	15	40	20	15
Israeli	25	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	45	65	130	65	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	195	100	95	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	820	415	400	70	30	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	615	310	305	70	30	40
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	20	15	15	0
Punjabi	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	10	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,325	1,020	1,310	165	85	80
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	35	35	10	10	0
Chinese	860	380	480	85	45	45
Filipino	890	360	535	55	30	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	320	140	180	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	45	15	0	10
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	40	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	65	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	470	275	195	20	10	10
Australian	225	135	95	20	10	10
New Zealander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	220	120	95	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	135	75	65	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
Owner	29,970	...	...	4,990	...	...
Renter	9,980	...	...	885	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
Condominium	4,250	...	...	340	...	...
Not condominium	35,875	...	...	5,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,125	...	...	5,870	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,740	...	...	215	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,640	...	...	1,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,215	...	...	2,675	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,465	...	...	1,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,685	...	...	815	...	...
5 rooms	5,620	...	...	615	...	...
6 rooms	5,560	...	...	935	...	...
7 rooms	6,040	...	...	1,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,225	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,615	...	...	5,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
Suitable	38,870	...	...	5,710	...	...
Not suitable	1,250	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
1960 or before	8,155	...	...	610	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,395	...	...	970	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,670	...	...	1,505	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,255	...	...	805	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,370	...	...	665	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,450	...	...	640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,825	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,030	...	...	5,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,095	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,940	...	...	2,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,510	...	...	3,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	675	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,125	...	...	5,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,450	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,975	...	...	725	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,845	...	...	1,160	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,365	...	...	1,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,380	...	...	1,260	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,615	...	...	735	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,295	...	...	305	...	...
85 years and over	1,200	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,560	...	...	5,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,460	...	...	4,855	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,100	...	...	965	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,380	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,965	...	...	4,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	966	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	1,524	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,123	...	...	335,326	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	312,355	...	...	348,890	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,720	...	...	885	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	40.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	907	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,081	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,285	39,590	40,695	12,955	6,415	6,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,990	9,405	8,580	1,930	1,035	890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,620	12,075	12,545	3,810	1,840	1,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,675	18,105	19,570	7,215	3,535	3,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,685	6,625	2,060	925	675	250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,620	1,535	1,090	460	285	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,060	5,085	975	460	390	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,385	6,430	10,955	3,375	1,625	1,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,865	670	1,195	300	135	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,740	4,390	5,355	2,620	1,100	1,515
Bachelor's degree	7,160	2,975	4,185	1,930	780	1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	180	240	195	95	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	260	85	35	15	20
Master's degree	1,570	800	765	410	195	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	175	75	55	25	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,380	25,850	26,530	9,075	4,415	4,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,910	4,395	3,520	670	420	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,685	7,830	7,850	2,495	1,185	1,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,780	13,620	15,160	5,910	2,815	3,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,260	4,860	1,400	715	510	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,740	1,065	675	355	210	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,515	3,795	720	360	305	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,710	5,135	8,570	2,740	1,295	1,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,215	470	740	235	110	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,605	3,160	4,445	2,220	905	1,315
Bachelor's degree	5,715	2,230	3,485	1,600	630	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	135	195	165	70	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	180	80	35	15	20
Master's degree	1,140	505	630	380	175	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	100	60	40	15	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,285	39,590	40,700	12,955	6,420	6,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,610	21,480	21,125	5,745	2,880	2,865
Education	3,290	960	2,335	525	115	410
13. Education	3,290	955	2,335	525	115	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	310	445	205	80	125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	130	40	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	585	180	405	170	55	120
Humanities	1,080	490	590	310	115	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	55	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	145	50	95	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	140	230	50	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	30	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	195	145	15	10	0
54. History	80	50	35	60	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	40	15	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,470	690	1,785	870	275	595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	30	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	75	95	80	30	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	70	880	150	0	145
22. Legal professions and studies	400	130	270	120	50	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	10	0	15
42. Psychology	355	100	250	110	20	90
45. Social sciences	495	280	215	385	175	210
Business, management and public administration	7,235	2,055	5,180	1,350	495	860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	745	150	600	145	20	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,465	1,900	4,565	1,190	465	725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	780	465	315	255	135	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	150	165	140	50	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	95	80	35	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	175	35	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	30	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	710	465	240	420	300	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	585	410	175	355	270	85
25. Library science	60	10	55	35	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	30	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,555	9,110	440	1,480	1,375	105
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	25	50	40	15
14. Engineering	670	590	80	220	195	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,715	1,555	155	415	370	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,455	2,420	35	305	300	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,410	3,315	95	345	335	10
48. Precision production	1,240	1,190	50	140	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,545	1,045	495	200	150	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,155	810	340	150	115	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	235	155	50	30	15
Health and related fields	7,325	1,235	6,095	1,005	165	840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	185	170	85	35	50
51. Health professions and related programs	6,840	950	5,895	920	130	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	95	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,290	1,645	605	340	260
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	335	1,335	205	35	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	745	490	265	250	165	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	425	45	110	100	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,380	25,850	26,530	9,075	4,410	4,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,595	12,230	11,370	3,165	1,600	1,565
Education	2,165	565	1,605	450	105	340
13. Education	2,165	565	1,605	450	105	345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	610	235	375	160	50	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	90	45	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	475	150	330	130	25	105
Humanities	770	340	435	255	95	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	25	55	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	120	45	75	50	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	110	185	40	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	115	100	10	10	0
54. History	50	30	20	50	20	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,010	525	1,490	740	240	500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	55	65	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	50	755	125	0	125
22. Legal professions and studies	310	90	215	120	45	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	80	200	105	20	85
45. Social sciences	415	205	205	310	150	165
Business, management and public administration	5,700	1,565	4,140	1,100	385	720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	105	505	125	15	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,450	3,620	970	370	600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	300	250	205	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	110	130	130	50	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	55	55	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	110	30	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	380	205	400	285	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	350	160	340	255	90
25. Library science	35	0	30	35	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,300	6,920	380	1,185	1,100	80
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	45	35	10
14. Engineering	530	465	70	170	155	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,455	1,310	145	335	300	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,810	1,780	35	245	245	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,495	75	280	270	10
48. Precision production	890	855	35	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	785	390	145	105	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	865	590	275	105	80	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	195	120	40	25	15
Health and related fields	5,565	965	4,595	815	115	705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	140	130	60	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	760	4,435	760	90	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,035	1,300	455	245	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,280	260	1,015	165	25	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	660	410	250	185	115	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	350	40	70	70	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,285	39,590	40,695	12,955	6,415	6,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,610	21,485	21,125	5,740	2,880	2,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,675	18,105	19,570	7,215	3,535	3,675
Location of study inside Canada	33,700	16,090	17,610	6,855	3,345	3,515
Same as province or territory of residence	26,660	12,800	13,855	5,675	2,760	2,915
Different than province or territory of residence	7,045	3,290	3,755	1,185	580	600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,970	2,015	1,960	360	190	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,870	925	950	120	65	50
Philippines	295	120	170	10	0	10
India	205	95	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	325	200	65	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	20	15	10	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	1,030	530	500	140	65	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,380	25,850	26,530	9,080	4,415	4,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,600	12,225	11,370	3,165	1,600	1,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,785	13,620	15,165	5,910	2,815	3,100
Location of study inside Canada	25,870	12,285	13,590	5,675	2,690	2,985
Same as province or territory of residence	20,920	10,050	10,870	4,665	2,200	2,465
Different than province or territory of residence	4,950	2,230	2,720	1,005	490	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,910	1,340	1,570	240	125	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	445	710	80	45	40
Philippines	275	115	160	10	0	10
India	195	90	110	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	255	165	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	15	10	10	0
France	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other	820	410	410	85	40	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,285	39,590	40,695	12,955	6,415	6,540
In the labour force	51,725	27,970	23,750	9,405	4,875	4,530
Employed	46,945	24,665	22,280	9,010	4,670	4,340
Unemployed	4,775	3,310	1,470	390	200	195
Not in the labour force	28,560	11,620	16,945	3,555	1,545	2,010
Participation rate	64.4	70.6	58.4	72.6	76.0	69.3
Employment rate	58.5	62.3	54.7	69.5	72.8	66.4
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.8	6.2	4.1	4.1	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,285	39,585	40,695	12,955	6,415	6,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,110	9,925	15,180	3,120	1,360	1,760
Worked	55,175	29,665	25,515	9,835	5,060	4,780
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,745	15,360	10,385	5,960	3,295	2,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,430	14,300	15,130	3,875	1,760	2,115
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.1	44.5	45.2	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,720	27,970	23,755	9,400	4,870	4,530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	445	325	75	30	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,955	27,525	23,425	9,330	4,840	4,495
Employee	43,540	22,635	20,910	8,305	4,200	4,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,415	4,895	2,520	1,025	640	390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,725	27,970	23,755	9,400	4,870	4,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	440	325	75	35	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,950	27,530	23,430	9,330	4,835	4,490
0 Management occupations	5,765	3,890	1,875	1,085	670	420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,505	1,490	5,015	1,835	500	1,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,040	1,710	330	825	675	155
3 Health occupations	4,150	740	3,410	520	115	405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,345	1,680	3,665	1,415	455	960
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	900	290	605	200	85	115
6 Sales and service occupations	11,510	4,525	6,980	1,630	685	950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,515	8,885	630	1,445	1,355	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,365	2,740	630	220	180	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,860	1,575	290	135	115	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,725	27,970	23,755	9,400	4,875	4,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	445	325	70	35	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,955	27,525	23,425	9,330	4,840	4,495
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,540	2,505	1,035	150	130	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,930	2,670	255	10	0	0
22 Utilities	270	250	20	40	30	10
23 Construction	5,180	4,485	695	925	810	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,225	1,820	400	325	255	70
41 Wholesale trade	1,320	915	405	320	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	5,905	2,685	3,220	860	380	480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,225	1,600	620	445	300	150
51 Information and cultural industries	565	300	270	135	90	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,120	335	780	315	145	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	345	300	120	70	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,145	1,105	525	305	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	20	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,655	970	690	450	290	165
61 Educational services	3,685	960	2,720	685	150	535
62 Health care and social assistance	6,770	1,100	5,675	940	160	775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,040	555	485	230	135	95
72 Accommodation and food services	3,460	1,280	2,175	365	155	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,575	1,315	1,260	380	160	220
91 Public administration	3,545	2,270	1,275	2,085	1,030	1,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,945	24,665	22,280	9,010	4,670	4,335
Worked at home	4,410	2,210	2,205	700	335	365
Worked outside Canada	120	95	25	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	6,980	5,575	1,405	980	770	210
Worked at usual place	35,425	16,780	18,645	7,315	3,555	3,760
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,425	16,785	18,645	7,310	3,555	3,755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,085	10,500	13,585	1,480	575	910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,825	4,640	4,190	480	230	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,185	1,435	750	5,080	2,605	2,470
Commute to a different province or territory	330	210	120	270	145	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,410	22,360	20,050	8,290	4,325	3,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,935	19,580	17,355	7,000	3,860	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,150	1,085	1,065	630	160	465
Public transit	730	325	405	285	150	135
Walked	1,670	750	920	255	90	160
Bicycle	285	205	80	20	15	10
Other method	635	415	215	105	50	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,415	22,365	20,050	8,295	4,330	3,960
Less than 15 minutes	20,855	9,815	11,035	1,585	690	895
15 to 29 minutes	13,730	7,225	6,505	1,670	920	755
30 to 44 minutes	4,110	2,540	1,570	3,170	1,700	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	1,520	950	570	1,295	725	570
60 minutes and over	2,200	1,835	370	570	290	275
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,410	22,360	20,050	8,295	4,330	3,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,485	1,885	605	805	590	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,910	5,445	2,460	2,440	1,425	1,015
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,060	7,335	5,725	2,505	1,210	1,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,060	3,420	5,635	1,225	470	755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,815	1,455	2,360	410	155	255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,085	2,815	3,265	895	475	425
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,945	30,470	26,480	10,050	5,160	4,890
Single responses	56,770	30,390	26,375	9,525	4,905	4,620
Official languages	56,495	30,215	26,280	9,525	4,905	4,620
English	56,420	30,190	26,230	7,325	3,920	3,405
French	75	20	50	2,205	990	1,210
Non-official languages	275	175	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	150	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	120	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	105	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	80	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	25	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	105	520	255	270
English and French	35	10	20	515	255	260
English and non-official language	140	60	80	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,950	30,465	26,480	10,050	5,155	4,890
None	55,170	29,390	25,780	5,705	3,050	2,655
English	265	160	110	1,480	700	780
French	275	175	105	2,835	1,395	1,435
Non-official language	1,205	735	475	25	10	15
Aboriginal	615	310	310	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	420	165	25	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,485	49,360	50,125	16,005	7,990	8,020
Non-movers	85,610	42,535	43,070	14,300	7,195	7,110
Movers	13,870	6,825	7,050	1,710	790	915
Non-migrants	8,490	4,240	4,255	660	285	375
Migrants	5,380	2,585	2,795	1,045	510	540
Internal migrants	4,665	2,270	2,400	995	480	515
Intraprovincial migrants	3,450	1,720	1,730	830	390	440
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	545	670	165	90	80
External migrants	715	315	395	50	30	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,300	46,780	47,515	15,280	7,600	7,685
Non-movers	57,195	28,595	28,600	10,310	5,185	5,130
Movers	37,105	18,185	18,915	4,975	2,415	2,560
Non-migrants	20,100	9,975	10,130	1,850	870	985
Migrants	17,005	8,220	8,785	3,120	1,545	1,575
Internal migrants	14,645	7,065	7,585	2,910	1,445	1,465
Intraprovincial migrants	9,880	4,775	5,110	2,355	1,155	1,200
Interprovincial migrants	4,770	2,295	2,475	555	290	265
External migrants	2,355	1,155	1,205	215	105	110