Census Profile, 2016 Census
Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Cobourg, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Cobourg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,896	...	...	19,440	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,847	...	...	18,519	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,243	...	...	8,958	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,125	...	...	8,639	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	869.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29,559.04	...	...	22.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,895	52,840	54,055	19,440	8,995	10,445
0 to 14 years	21,760	11,195	10,565	2,440	1,245	1,195
0 to 4 years	7,005	3,645	3,355	735	395	340
5 to 9 years	7,620	3,935	3,680	825	415	415
10 to 14 years	7,140	3,615	3,530	875	440	440
15 to 64 years	67,650	33,570	34,080	10,900	5,180	5,725
15 to 19 years	6,985	3,530	3,455	975	530	445
20 to 24 years	6,100	3,145	2,955	880	425	455
25 to 29 years	6,405	3,170	3,235	800	385	415
30 to 34 years	6,975	3,465	3,510	925	445	475
35 to 39 years	6,765	3,340	3,430	840	405	430
40 to 44 years	6,220	3,135	3,085	920	420	500
45 to 49 years	6,210	3,080	3,130	990	465	525
50 to 54 years	7,205	3,470	3,735	1,400	640	765
55 to 59 years	7,765	3,855	3,915	1,580	730	850
60 to 64 years	7,020	3,385	3,635	1,590	730	860
65 years and over	17,485	8,070	9,410	6,100	2,570	3,530
65 to 69 years	5,590	2,700	2,885	1,725	770	955
70 to 74 years	4,040	1,900	2,140	1,330	575	760
75 to 79 years	3,060	1,470	1,595	1,110	470	640
80 to 84 years	2,290	1,060	1,230	905	410	490
85 years and over	2,500	940	1,560	1,030	345	690
85 to 89 years	1,515	605	905	670	255	415
90 to 94 years	765	295	475	280	70	210
95 to 99 years	205	40	165	70	20	55
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.4	21.2	19.5	12.6	13.8	11.4
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.5	63.0	56.1	57.6	54.8
65 years and over	16.4	15.3	17.4	31.4	28.6	33.8
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.9	5.3	3.8	6.6
Average age of the population	39.5	38.6	40.3	49.1	47.2	50.8
Median age of the population	38.8	37.9	39.8	53.5	51.5	55.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
Single-detached house	29,085	...	...	5,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	365	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,410	...	...	3,220	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,715	...	...	405	...	...
Row house	1,960	...	...	1,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,095	...	...	1,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,425	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
1 person	10,230	...	...	2,745	...	...
2 persons	15,285	...	...	3,525	...	...
3 persons	5,475	...	...	1,130	...	...
4 persons	5,110	...	...	805	...	...
5 or more persons	4,030	...	...	425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,855	...	...	18,715	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,135	41,645	43,490	17,000	7,750	9,250
Married or living common law	52,305	26,180	26,130	9,980	4,970	5,005
Married	44,545	22,320	22,230	8,380	4,170	4,205
Living common law	7,760	3,865	3,895	1,600	805	800
Not married and not living common law	32,825	15,465	17,365	7,020	2,775	4,240
Never married	20,535	11,295	9,245	3,535	1,860	1,675
Separated	1,900	815	1,085	560	195	365
Divorced	5,550	2,295	3,255	1,230	400	825
Widowed	4,840	1,060	3,780	1,695	315	1,385
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,305	...	...	5,800	...	...
2 persons	15,785	...	...	3,655	...	...
3 persons	5,400	...	...	1,070	...	...
4 persons	4,855	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,310	...	...	5,805	...	...
Total couple families	24,805	...	...	4,840	...	...
Married couples	20,925	...	...	4,040	...	...
Common-law couples	3,875	...	...	795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,505	...	...	965	...	...
Female parent	3,455	...	...	800	...	...
Male parent	1,050	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,805	...	...	4,835	...	...
Couples without children	13,155	...	...	3,060	...	...
Couples with children	11,650	...	...	1,780	...	...
1 child	4,170	...	...	790	...	...
2 children	4,410	...	...	685	...	...
3 or more children	3,070	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	965	...	...
1 child	2,635	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	1,235	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	635	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,275	7,575	7,700	3,470	1,295	2,180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
One-census-family households	27,750	...	...	5,605	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,585	...	...	2,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,160	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	755	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,620	...	...	2,935	...	...
One-person households	10,225	...	...	2,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,395	...	...	190	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	105,260	52,240	53,025	19,145	8,885	10,260
English only	101,155	50,260	50,890	17,585	8,220	9,360
French only	30	15	15	5	5	0
English and French	3,220	1,550	1,670	1,525	645	885
Neither English nor French	865	410	455	30	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	105,260	52,240	53,025	19,145	8,885	10,265
English	103,490	51,360	52,135	18,815	8,745	10,070
French	855	445	410	290	125	170
English and French	70	35	30	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	845	400	445	25	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	460	430	295	125	170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.5	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	105,260	52,240	53,025	19,145	8,880	10,260
Single responses	104,185	51,710	52,475	19,025	8,830	10,195
Official languages	90,670	45,145	45,525	17,970	8,345	9,630
English	89,705	44,650	45,055	17,645	8,210	9,435
French	965	490	475	330	130	195
Non-official languages	13,510	6,565	6,950	1,060	485	565
Aboriginal languages	1,220	595	625	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,210	595	615	0	5	0
Blackfoot	1,170	580	585	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,295	5,970	6,325	1,055	485	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	235	215	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	25	15	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	210	200	20	15	10
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	380	190	185	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	685	295	385	40	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	260	340	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	50	45	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	5	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,115	4,940	5,175	790	380	410
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	535	245	290	160	75	85
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	530	240	285	150	75	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	45	20	25	5	5	0
Czech	20	5	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	110	50	55	60	30	30
Russian	70	25	45	25	10	10
Serbian	20	15	5	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	10	0	5
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	140	60	75	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,280	4,060	4,225	335	155	180
Afrikaans	75	35	35	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	10	5	0
Dutch	390	185	205	130	60	65
Frisian	15	10	5	5	0	0
German	7,730	3,790	3,940	175	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	425	205	220	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	200	50	30	30
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	60	35	25	10	5	0
Hindi	50	20	25	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	45	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	15	10	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	0	5
Iranian languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	795	380	410	185	90	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	40	35	105	50	50
Portuguese	40	20	25	30	10	15
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	635	300	335	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	30	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	5	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	195	205	55	25	25
Chinese languages	380	180	195	55	25	30
Cantonese	190	90	95	30	15	20
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	75	75	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	5	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	80	35	45	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	50	65	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	15	10	5	15	10	5
Hungarian	85	45	40	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,080	530	550	120	55	65
English and French	155	80	80	35	15	15
English and non-official language	900	440	465	75	35	45
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	105,265	52,235	53,030	19,140	8,880	10,260
Single responses	103,545	51,400	52,140	18,960	8,810	10,150
Official languages	96,065	47,725	48,340	18,700	8,675	10,020
English	95,820	47,605	48,215	18,650	8,650	9,995
French	245	120	125	45	25	25
Non-official languages	7,475	3,670	3,800	265	130	130
Aboriginal languages	620	315	305	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	620	315	305	0	0	0
Blackfoot	615	310	305	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,860	3,355	3,500	260	130	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	320	155	170	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	140	155	10	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	280	135	150	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	140	170	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	135	155	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,670	2,795	2,880	155	75	80
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	45	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Russian	25	10	10	15	10	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,900	2,405	2,495	25	15	15
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,770	2,340	2,430	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	290	140	150	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	270	135	135	20	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	40	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	40	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	15	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	175	175	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	320	160	160	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	40	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	110	30	20	10
Chinese languages	210	110	105	30	15	15
Cantonese	105	45	60	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	35	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,720	835	885	185	75	105
English and French	70	30	40	20	5	15
English and non-official language	1,635	800	840	165	65	95
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	105,265	52,240	53,025	19,140	8,880	10,260
None	96,220	47,835	48,390	18,435	8,575	9,855
English	4,115	1,985	2,125	120	55	60
French	625	280	340	250	110	140
Non-official language	4,240	2,100	2,140	340	135	205
Aboriginal	1,365	690	675	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,875	1,410	1,465	340	130	205
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,290	39,560	40,735	16,280	7,505	8,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,630	37,785	38,850	15,795	7,270	8,525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,108	46,925	27,030	33,590	40,887	28,756
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,655	37,790	38,870	15,795	7,265	8,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,194	41,670	25,477	30,622	36,579	26,389
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,475	35,355	34,125	14,255	6,665	7,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,684	45,548	24,592	28,449	36,904	22,539
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,340	20,190	29,150	12,265	5,270	6,990
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,135	8,144	6,643	10,642	10,456	10,702
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,690	30,240	27,450	10,045	5,090	4,955
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,320	44,897	25,023	27,757	32,104	24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,285	39,590	40,695	16,280	7,500	8,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,540	37,750	38,795	15,750	7,235	8,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,926	63,548	36,670	44,945	53,763	37,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,575	37,750	38,825	15,750	7,235	8,520
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,957	52,084	32,110	37,650	43,880	32,362
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,565	35,300	34,260	14,245	6,620	7,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,825	62,959	34,261	41,109	51,224	32,330
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,075	19,855	29,215	12,275	5,250	7,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,660	8,880	8,510	9,959	9,463	10,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,705	30,225	27,480	10,050	5,020	5,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,924	58,289	32,324	39,649	45,748	33,562
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,285	39,585	40,695	16,280	7,505	8,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,770	14,680	10,095	4,365	2,315	2,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,736	62,919	43,495	49,969	57,123	43,091
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,703	75,215	49,417	62,173	71,552	51,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	92.3	82.6	82.6	86.8	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	73.2	63.5	56.3	59.6	52.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	7.7	17.4	17.4	13.2	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,295	39,560	40,735	16,280	7,505	8,775
Without total income	3,660	1,770	1,885	485	235	250
With total income	76,635	37,785	38,845	15,795	7,265	8,530
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.5	95.4	97.0	96.8	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,270	3,840	6,425	1,810	740	1,070
$10,000 to $19,999	11,575	4,135	7,435	2,845	990	1,850
$20,000 to $29,999	11,805	4,475	7,335	2,485	950	1,535
$30,000 to $39,999	8,780	3,800	4,985	2,070	880	1,190
$40,000 to $49,999	7,565	3,755	3,810	1,675	790	880
$50,000 to $59,999	5,990	3,315	2,680	1,330	690	645
$60,000 to $69,999	4,720	2,970	1,750	930	530	400
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	2,390	1,155	670	420	250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,665	1,805	860	495	310	185
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,445	790	485	265	215
$100,000 and over	7,485	5,860	1,625	1,005	695	310
$100,000 to $149,999	5,135	3,855	1,280	690	465	225
$150,000 and over	2,350	2,010	340	315	230	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,290	39,560	40,735	16,280	7,505	8,780
Without after-tax income	3,635	1,770	1,865	485	240	245
With after-tax income	76,655	37,790	38,870	15,800	7,270	8,530
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.5	95.4	97.1	96.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,540	3,920	6,620	1,940	755	1,185
$10,000 to $19,999	12,070	4,310	7,765	2,935	1,055	1,885
$20,000 to $29,999	13,350	5,160	8,190	2,865	1,140	1,725
$30,000 to $39,999	10,330	4,730	5,600	2,385	1,045	1,340
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,615	3,945	1,860	905	950
$50,000 to $59,999	6,330	3,935	2,395	1,270	740	530
$60,000 to $69,999	4,435	2,975	1,455	850	535	310
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	2,115	1,065	640	385	255
$80,000 and over	7,870	6,030	1,840	1,050	710	340
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,645	795	380	230	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	1,245	405	205	145	55
$100,000 and over	3,785	3,140	645	465	335	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,290	39,560	40,735	16,280	7,505	8,775
Without employment income	22,600	9,315	13,285	6,230	2,415	3,815
With employment income	57,690	30,245	27,450	10,045	5,090	4,960
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.5	67.4	61.7	67.8	56.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,270	3,730	4,540	1,980	1,075	910
$5,000 to $9,999	4,575	1,895	2,680	880	370	510
$10,000 to $19,999	7,385	3,005	4,380	1,300	540	760
$20,000 to $29,999	6,570	2,605	3,965	1,120	475	650
$30,000 to $39,999	5,825	2,575	3,250	1,015	415	600
$40,000 to $49,999	5,290	2,640	2,650	815	395	425
$50,000 to $59,999	4,185	2,385	1,805	690	370	320
$60,000 to $69,999	3,355	2,180	1,180	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	1,820	770	410	255	155
$80,000 and over	9,630	7,395	2,235	1,355	890	460
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	1,460	595	310	200	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,200	700	380	190	185
$100,000 and over	5,675	4,740	940	665	500	170
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,125	...	...	8,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	64,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,187	...	...	57,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,230	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,852	...	...	35,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,588	...	...	32,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,895	...	...	5,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,347	...	...	80,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,576	...	...	71,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,125	...	...	8,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,239	...	...	81,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,071	...	...	68,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	2,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,624	...	...	48,381	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,050	...	...	40,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,905	...	...	5,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,163	...	...	97,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,400	...	...	81,713	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,105	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,400	...	...	350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,550	...	...	440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,805	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,200	...	...	815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,600	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,255	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,615	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,430	...	...	835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,205	...	...	535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,355	...	...	525	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,625	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,125	...	...	8,635	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	660	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	345	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,575	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,050	...	...	495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,880	...	...	520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,800	...	...	920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,340	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,070	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,340	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	1,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,395	...	...	755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,515	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,365	...	...	440	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,885	...	...	5,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,791	...	...	80,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,178	...	...	71,212	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	2,905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,285	...	...	76,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,675	...	...	67,704	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,795	...	...	1,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,794	...	...	107,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,600	...	...	92,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,025	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,189	...	...	49,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,880	...	...	46,443	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,840	...	...	5,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,359	...	...	97,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,462	...	...	81,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,410	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,247	...	...	90,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,416	...	...	76,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,835	...	...	1,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,600	...	...	131,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,546	...	...	106,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,960	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,971	...	...	54,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,538	...	...	48,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,415	6,690	6,725	3,155	1,170	1,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,676	39,459	29,638	34,030	33,963	34,103
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,815	34,987	27,849	31,098	30,683	31,371
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,435	6,630	6,810	3,110	1,135	1,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,406	51,186	39,778	46,541	48,850	45,217
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,520	42,233	34,904	39,312	39,623	39,133
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,855	50,120	50,730	18,715	8,745	9,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,955	23,865	26,095	9,570	4,295	5,280
In the bottom decile	9,170	4,430	4,745	1,520	680	840
In the second decile	9,880	4,410	5,470	1,935	795	1,145
In the third decile	10,680	5,035	5,650	1,995	905	1,090
In the fourth decile	10,025	4,910	5,115	2,100	970	1,130
In the fifth decile	10,200	5,080	5,115	2,030	955	1,075
In the top half of the distribution	50,895	26,260	24,640	9,145	4,450	4,690
In the sixth decile	9,880	5,005	4,875	1,995	950	1,050
In the seventh decile	10,130	5,150	4,985	1,960	945	1,015
In the eighth decile	10,220	5,230	4,985	1,940	940	995
In the ninth decile	10,270	5,375	4,890	1,915	935	975
In the top decile	10,400	5,500	4,895	1,335	680	655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	96,320	47,870	48,445	18,720	8,750	9,970
0 to 17 years	23,110	11,915	11,200	3,015	1,575	1,445
0 to 5 years	7,485	3,900	3,585	895	465	430
18 to 64 years	58,145	28,805	29,340	10,225	4,800	5,430
65 years and over	15,060	7,155	7,900	5,480	2,380	3,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,140	5,115	6,025	2,410	1,025	1,380
0 to 17 years	3,715	1,950	1,760	585	300	275
0 to 5 years	1,320	705	615	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	6,035	2,670	3,365	1,390	585	805
65 years and over	1,385	485	895	440	140	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	12.9	11.7	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.4	15.7	19.4	19.0	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	18.1	17.2	21.2	21.5	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.3	11.5	13.6	12.2	14.8
65 years and over (%)	9.2	6.8	11.3	8.0	5.9	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,395	2,605	2,785	950	440	505
0 to 17 years	1,785	950	830	210	110	100
0 to 5 years	620	330	285	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	3,360	1,550	1,810	685	310	375
65 years and over	255	105	150	55	15	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.4	5.7	5.1	5.0	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	8.0	7.4	7.0	7.0	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.5	7.9	8.4	7.5	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.4	6.2	6.7	6.5	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.0	0.6	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,825	50,080	50,745	18,720	8,750	9,970
Official languages	100,195	49,780	50,410	18,695	8,730	9,965
English	100,170	49,775	50,395	18,690	8,725	9,960
French	3,255	1,615	1,635	1,500	635	870
Non-official languages	13,215	6,655	6,565	1,250	570	685
Aboriginal languages	2,495	1,260	1,230	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	2,475	1,255	1,220	0	0	0
Blackfoot	2,425	1,240	1,190	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	15	30	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,740	5,405	5,340	1,245	560	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	210	235	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	205	230	15	10	15
Amharic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	380	165	215	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	70	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	50	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	740	310	430	45	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	700	280	415	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	60	40	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	20	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,155	4,180	3,970	980	425	555
Albanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	740	350	380	140	65	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	735	355	380	115	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	60	70	55	30	25
Russian	185	85	105	35	10	25
Serbian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	150	70	90	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,140	2,610	2,530	405	170	235
Afrikaans	160	100	65	10	0	10
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	10
Dutch	475	220	255	120	45	80
Frisian	10	0	0	10	10	0
German	4,385	2,240	2,150	265	115	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	285	145	140	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	35	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	425	240	185	60	45	20
Indo-Aryan languages	415	235	185	65	40	20
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	20	20	15	10
Hindi	200	105	95	40	30	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Urdu	40	25	20	10	0	10
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,005	1,110	895	405	160	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	75	85	145	65	80
Portuguese	75	45	30	30	10	20
Romanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,720	975	750	245	100	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	150	80	70	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	10	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	45	120	30	10	20
American Sign Language	60	10	55	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	35	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	450	240	210	60	40	20
Chinese languages	450	240	210	60	40	20
Cantonese	175	105	75	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	115	125	40	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	45	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	45	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	65	60	70	45	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	65	55	70	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,825	50,080	50,740	18,720	8,750	9,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,900	48,140	48,750	18,345	8,560	9,780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,865	12,210	11,655	2,975	1,570	1,405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,035	35,930	37,095	15,370	6,995	8,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,925	1,940	1,990	375	185	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,825	50,080	50,740	18,720	8,750	9,970
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,890	45,100	45,795	16,210	7,595	8,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,790	4,415	4,370	2,470	1,135	1,340
Before 1981	2,700	1,315	1,385	1,815	825	985
1981 to 1990	925	460	460	195	90	105
1991 to 2000	1,235	675	560	165	65	105
2001 to 2010	2,240	1,175	1,065	220	110	105
2001 to 2005	975	515	460	115	45	70
2006 to 2010	1,265	660	605	100	65	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,695	790	900	85	45	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,145	570	575	35	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,790	4,420	4,375	2,470	1,130	1,340
Under 5 years	1,350	695	655	330	175	155
5 to 14 years	1,735	870	865	445	220	220
15 to 24 years	1,955	895	1,060	635	260	380
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,665	1,515	930	415	510
45 years and over	570	300	270	125	55	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,790	4,420	4,370	2,470	1,130	1,340
Americas	3,185	1,520	1,670	420	165	250
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	105	55	45	35	20	15
El Salvador	160	90	70	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	15	65	15	45
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	0	30	20	15
Mexico	1,440	710	735	10	0	10
Peru	10	10	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,090	475	615	190	75	110
Other places of birth in Americas	320	165	160	35	15	20
Europe	3,340	1,820	1,525	1,780	845	940
Bosnia and Herzegovina	145	75	70	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	10	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	10	10	0
Germany	490	275	210	140	80	60
Greece	40	25	20	15	10	0
Hungary	55	30	25	25	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	25	30	55	35	25
Italy	70	40	25	70	40	30
Netherlands	380	175	205	125	55	70
Poland	140	65	70	30	10	20
Portugal	45	20	25	10	10	10
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	820	590	1,175	535	640
Other places of birth in Europe	255	140	115	90	45	40
Africa	525	270	250	60	25	35
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	20	10	10	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	35	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	160	85	75	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	200	90	110	25	0	25
Asia	1,650	765	890	200	90	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	100	85	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	25	35	0	0	0
India	235	130	100	60	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	10	0	0
Philippines	590	235	360	35	15	20
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	50	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	100	100	20	0	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	40	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,690	795	900	85	45	40
Americas	525	200	325	25	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cuba	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	215	75	140	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	55	100	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	20	35	0	0	0
Europe	250	170	75	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	90	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	40	30	0	0	0
Africa	90	35	50	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	825	390	440	45	30	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	70	45	35	25	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	415	185	225	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	40	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,825	50,085	50,740	18,715	8,745	9,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,555	5,315	5,245	2,580	1,180	1,400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,850	7,795	8,055	3,250	1,500	1,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,415	36,970	37,445	12,885	6,070	6,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,230	3,170	3,060	700	320	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,690	1,415	1,270	345	165	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,040	720	320	145	95	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,645	695	950	195	65	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,320	1,115	1,210	285	120	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,135	605	530	50	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	40	45	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,820	50,080	50,740	18,720	8,750	9,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,220	4,515	4,705	435	205	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,160	4,500	4,660	425	200	225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,425	3,140	3,290	255	130	125
Métis	2,695	1,345	1,350	165	65	100
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,610	45,570	46,040	18,280	8,545	9,740
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,820	50,080	50,740	18,720	8,750	9,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,920	2,875	3,050	160	50	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	94,905	47,205	47,695	18,555	8,700	9,860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,825	50,085	50,740	18,720	8,750	9,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,355	2,640	2,715	105	55	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,340	2,625	2,715	110	55	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,385	2,525	80	40	40
Métis single ancestry	410	230	180	25	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,360	2,615	2,745	525	225	305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,150	2,520	2,635	525	225	300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,845	1,405	1,440	345	150	195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,250	1,095	1,155	160	65	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	95	115	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	85	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	90,110	44,830	45,280	18,080	8,470	9,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,825	50,080	50,740	18,720	8,750	9,970
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,100	2,455	2,645	830	415	415
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	710	380	330	140	60	75
Chinese	600	290	315	95	50	45
Black	985	530	455	300	170	130
Filipino	850	345	500	55	25	30
Latin American	740	350	395	70	35	40
Arab	225	95	130	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	280	150	135	35	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	0	0	10
Korean	70	35	35	50	25	20
Japanese	265	135	130	25	0	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	85	85	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	50	110	30	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,725	47,630	48,095	17,890	8,335	9,555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,825	50,080	50,740	18,715	8,750	9,970
North American Aboriginal origins	10,715	5,255	5,460	635	275	355
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,960	3,895	4,065	425	190	235
Inuit	100	40	65	30	15	15
Métis	2,880	1,425	1,450	180	75	105
Other North American origins	28,495	14,170	14,325	6,400	3,025	3,385
Acadian	65	50	15	20	15	10
American	3,025	1,495	1,525	210	75	130
Canadian	26,600	13,185	13,420	6,265	2,970	3,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	15	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	77,825	38,505	39,320	15,060	6,955	8,110
British Isles origins	45,600	22,280	23,320	12,415	5,705	6,705
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	27,350	13,360	13,990	7,585	3,415	4,170
Irish	14,780	6,875	7,900	5,245	2,365	2,885
Manx	15	0	15	0	10	0
Scottish	19,290	9,420	9,870	5,035	2,330	2,705
Welsh	2,070	955	1,110	385	170	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,500	1,155	1,345	685	325	360
French origins	9,255	4,385	4,865	2,120	920	1,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,255	4,385	4,870	2,120	915	1,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	40,070	19,830	20,240	3,060	1,370	1,690
Austrian	875	470	405	115	40	75
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	685	315	365	95	30	65
Dutch	5,160	2,610	2,550	1,220	535	680
Flemish	40	25	15	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	10	0	0
German	35,155	17,365	17,785	1,860	855	1,000
Luxembourger	30	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	895	480	415	105	20	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,395	5,450	5,940	400	215	185
Danish	2,560	1,235	1,325	120	55	70
Finnish	420	195	225	60	40	15
Icelandic	475	205	270	10	10	10
Norwegian	5,575	2,745	2,830	115	90	25
Swedish	3,150	1,405	1,745	120	55	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	480	260	220	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	17,245	8,500	8,740	1,250	535	715
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Byelorussian	25	15	0	35	10	25
Czech	520	280	235	45	25	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	345	160	185	10	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	35	20	10
Hungarian	1,865	910	950	135	75	55
Latvian	75	40	35	25	15	15
Lithuanian	90	40	50	30	15	10
Moldovan	50	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,665	1,655	2,010	440	165	275
Romanian	925	435	485	70	30	45
Russian	5,635	2,790	2,845	85	50	40
Slovak	215	95	120	25	10	15
Ukrainian	6,420	3,260	3,160	435	180	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,600	1,900	1,695	1,225	550	670
Albanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	165	90	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	100	80	10	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	260	125	135	90	35	55
Italian	1,855	1,020	830	685	315	370
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	0	65	25	40
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	260	125	135	155	65	90
Serbian	50	25	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	50	40	15	25	15	15
Spanish	690	340	350	195	90	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	45	60	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	450	220	230	110	65	40
Basque	15	15	0	10	10	0
Jewish	155	50	100	20	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	155	115	80	40	40
Caribbean origins	465	245	220	250	150	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	15	15	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	75	40	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	195	100	90	85	55	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	15	30	70	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	55	30	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	10	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,895	940	960	135	55	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Belizean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Chilean	175	95	80	0	0	0
Colombian	180	95	90	30	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	10
Guyanese	20	0	20	45	10	30
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,130	555	575	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	15	30	20	0	20
Salvadorean	145	75	70	10	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	45	35	0	0	0
African origins	1,045	520	520	140	70	70
Central and West African origins	160	85	80	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	95	50	40	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	225	105	130	15	0	15
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	25	60	15	10	10
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	105	60	45	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	370	195	175	65	30	35
Afrikaner	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	60	30	30	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	175	95	75	35	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	330	165	160	60	35	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	310	150	160	65	35	25
Asian origins	3,575	1,655	1,920	575	275	295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	460	235	225	90	65	25
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	25	15	0
Iraqi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	10	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	45	65	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	195	100	95	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	820	415	400	175	75	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	615	310	305	155	65	85
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	20	10	0	0
Punjabi	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	10	0	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,325	1,020	1,310	335	155	185
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese	860	380	480	160	75	85
Filipino	890	360	535	55	20	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	35	20	10
Japanese	320	140	180	40	0	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	45	50	25	20
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	40	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	65	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	470	275	195	35	10	20
Australian	225	135	95	25	10	15
New Zealander	30	20	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	220	120	95	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	135	75	65	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
Owner	29,970	...	...	6,060	...	...
Renter	9,980	...	...	2,575	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,125	...	...	8,635	...	...
Condominium	4,250	...	...	1,210	...	...
Not condominium	35,875	...	...	7,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	2,740	...	...	965	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,640	...	...	2,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,215	...	...	3,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,465	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,685	...	...	2,035	...	...
5 rooms	5,620	...	...	1,320	...	...
6 rooms	5,560	...	...	1,405	...	...
7 rooms	6,040	...	...	1,230	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,225	...	...	2,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,615	...	...	8,620	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
Suitable	38,870	...	...	8,440	...	...
Not suitable	1,250	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
1960 or before	8,155	...	...	2,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,395	...	...	2,045	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,670	...	...	910	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,255	...	...	1,240	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,370	...	...	500	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,450	...	...	825	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,825	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,030	...	...	8,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,095	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,125	...	...	8,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,940	...	...	5,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,510	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	675	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,125	...	...	8,640	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,450	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,975	...	...	740	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,845	...	...	1,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,365	...	...	1,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,380	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,615	...	...	1,845	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,295	...	...	1,215	...	...
85 years and over	1,200	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,560	...	...	8,635	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,460	...	...	6,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,100	...	...	2,285	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,380	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,965	...	...	6,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	966	...	...	1,032	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	1,189	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,123	...	...	300,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	312,355	...	...	342,139	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,720	...	...	2,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	15.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	50.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	907	...	...	979	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,039	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,285	39,590	40,695	16,280	7,505	8,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,990	9,405	8,580	2,775	1,470	1,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,620	12,075	12,545	5,285	2,365	2,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,675	18,105	19,570	8,220	3,665	4,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,685	6,625	2,060	1,100	725	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,620	1,535	1,090	470	220	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,060	5,085	975	630	505	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,385	6,430	10,955	3,915	1,500	2,415
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,865	670	1,195	275	105	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,740	4,390	5,355	2,930	1,335	1,595
Bachelor's degree	7,160	2,975	4,185	1,900	800	1,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	180	240	200	100	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	260	85	60	40	10
Master's degree	1,570	800	765	635	300	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	175	75	135	95	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,380	25,850	26,530	8,920	4,095	4,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,910	4,395	3,520	840	515	320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,685	7,830	7,850	2,870	1,395	1,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,780	13,620	15,160	5,205	2,190	3,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,260	4,860	1,400	655	430	225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,740	1,065	675	285	140	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,515	3,795	720	370	290	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,710	5,135	8,570	2,615	985	1,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,215	470	740	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,605	3,160	4,445	1,820	725	1,100
Bachelor's degree	5,715	2,230	3,485	1,265	495	770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	135	195	115	50	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	180	80	40	30	15
Master's degree	1,140	505	630	340	120	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	100	60	60	25	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,285	39,590	40,700	16,285	7,505	8,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,610	21,480	21,125	8,060	3,835	4,230
Education	3,290	960	2,335	645	145	500
13. Education	3,290	955	2,335	645	140	505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	310	445	320	130	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	130	40	55	30	20
50. Visual and performing arts	585	180	405	270	95	175
Humanities	1,080	490	590	570	210	360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	55	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	145	50	95	145	15	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	140	230	120	35	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	30	55	45	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	195	145	55	30	20
54. History	80	50	35	105	65	40
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,470	690	1,785	1,055	320	740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	30	50	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	75	95	100	50	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	70	880	305	15	290
22. Legal professions and studies	400	130	270	165	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	30	10	20
42. Psychology	355	100	250	180	60	125
45. Social sciences	495	280	215	265	125	135
Business, management and public administration	7,235	2,055	5,180	1,475	580	890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	745	150	600	190	35	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,465	1,900	4,565	1,280	550	730
Physical and life sciences and technologies	780	465	315	200	135	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	150	165	55	10	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	95	80	35	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	175	35	80	70	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	30	30	25	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	710	465	240	205	100	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	585	410	175	145	85	60
25. Library science	60	10	55	30	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	25	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,555	9,110	440	1,435	1,385	45
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	25	50	40	10
14. Engineering	670	590	80	200	190	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,715	1,555	155	410	395	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,455	2,420	35	345	340	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,410	3,315	95	300	295	0
48. Precision production	1,240	1,190	50	130	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,545	1,045	495	170	90	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,155	810	340	85	40	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	235	155	85	50	30
Health and related fields	7,325	1,235	6,095	1,480	235	1,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	185	170	125	60	65
51. Health professions and related programs	6,840	950	5,895	1,335	165	1,170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	95	35	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,290	1,645	645	340	305
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	335	1,335	305	70	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	745	490	265	250	185	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	425	45	80	75	0
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,380	25,850	26,530	8,915	4,095	4,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,595	12,230	11,370	3,705	1,910	1,800
Education	2,165	565	1,605	300	55	250
13. Education	2,165	565	1,605	305	50	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	610	235	375	200	80	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	90	45	30	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	475	150	330	170	65	105
Humanities	770	340	435	330	100	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	25	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	120	45	75	85	10	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	110	185	65	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	20	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	115	100	35	15	20
54. History	50	30	20	45	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,010	525	1,490	765	195	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	55	55	35	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	50	755	230	10	220
22. Legal professions and studies	310	90	215	135	30	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	25	0	20
42. Psychology	280	80	200	130	40	90
45. Social sciences	415	205	205	170	70	95
Business, management and public administration	5,700	1,565	4,140	920	340	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	105	505	135	15	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,450	3,620	785	320	460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	300	250	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	110	130	50	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	55	55	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	110	30	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	380	205	150	65	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	350	160	110	60	60
25. Library science	35	0	30	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,300	6,920	380	820	785	30
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	15	15	10
14. Engineering	530	465	70	95	95	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,455	1,310	145	205	185	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,810	1,780	35	215	215	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,495	75	215	205	10
48. Precision production	890	855	35	75	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	785	390	135	70	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	865	590	275	60	25	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	195	120	70	40	25
Health and related fields	5,565	965	4,595	985	180	810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	140	130	95	50	45
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	760	4,435	880	120	755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	35	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,035	1,300	485	255	230
12. Personal and culinary services	1,280	260	1,015	215	45	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	660	410	250	210	150	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	350	40	55	50	0
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,285	39,590	40,695	16,280	7,505	8,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,610	21,485	21,125	8,065	3,835	4,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,675	18,105	19,570	8,215	3,670	4,550
Location of study inside Canada	33,700	16,090	17,610	7,285	3,195	4,095
Same as province or territory of residence	26,660	12,800	13,855	6,790	2,970	3,815
Different than province or territory of residence	7,045	3,290	3,755	500	225	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,970	2,015	1,960	930	475	455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,870	925	950	225	115	110
Philippines	295	120	170	35	10	20
India	205	95	115	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	325	200	395	235	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	20	0	10	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	1,030	530	500	255	95	155
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,380	25,850	26,530	8,920	4,090	4,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,600	12,225	11,370	3,710	1,910	1,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,785	13,620	15,165	5,210	2,185	3,025
Location of study inside Canada	25,870	12,285	13,590	4,835	2,030	2,805
Same as province or territory of residence	20,920	10,050	10,870	4,585	1,925	2,660
Different than province or territory of residence	4,950	2,230	2,720	250	100	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,910	1,340	1,570	375	160	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	445	710	120	45	70
Philippines	275	115	160	20	10	15
India	195	90	110	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	255	165	65	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	15	10	10	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	820	410	410	150	60	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,285	39,590	40,695	16,280	7,505	8,780
In the labour force	51,725	27,970	23,750	8,575	4,210	4,370
Employed	46,945	24,665	22,280	7,845	3,850	3,995
Unemployed	4,775	3,310	1,470	730	360	370
Not in the labour force	28,560	11,620	16,945	7,700	3,295	4,410
Participation rate	64.4	70.6	58.4	52.7	56.1	49.8
Employment rate	58.5	62.3	54.7	48.2	51.3	45.5
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.8	6.2	8.5	8.6	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,285	39,585	40,695	16,280	7,505	8,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,110	9,925	15,180	7,305	3,155	4,150
Worked	55,175	29,665	25,515	8,975	4,350	4,625
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,745	15,360	10,385	4,480	2,385	2,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,430	14,300	15,130	4,495	1,960	2,530
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.1	42.9	43.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,720	27,970	23,755	8,580	4,210	4,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	445	325	195	105	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,955	27,525	23,425	8,385	4,100	4,280
Employee	43,540	22,635	20,910	7,365	3,530	3,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,415	4,895	2,520	1,015	575	445
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,725	27,970	23,755	8,580	4,210	4,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	440	325	195	110	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,950	27,530	23,430	8,385	4,100	4,280
0 Management occupations	5,765	3,890	1,875	820	440	385
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,505	1,490	5,015	1,170	320	855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,040	1,710	330	350	285	60
3 Health occupations	4,150	740	3,410	615	130	485
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,345	1,680	3,665	1,115	385	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	900	290	605	220	95	125
6 Sales and service occupations	11,510	4,525	6,980	2,280	930	1,345
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,515	8,885	630	1,025	955	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,365	2,740	630	120	95	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,860	1,575	290	675	475	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,725	27,970	23,755	8,580	4,210	4,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	445	325	195	110	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,955	27,525	23,425	8,385	4,105	4,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,540	2,505	1,035	20	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,930	2,670	255	30	35	0
22 Utilities	270	250	20	150	130	20
23 Construction	5,180	4,485	695	555	450	100
31-33 Manufacturing	2,225	1,820	400	1,105	785	315
41 Wholesale trade	1,320	915	405	210	120	90
44-45 Retail trade	5,905	2,685	3,220	1,055	475	580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,225	1,600	620	305	245	65
51 Information and cultural industries	565	300	270	135	60	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,120	335	780	245	90	155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	345	300	200	115	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,145	1,105	480	255	230
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,655	970	690	415	235	185
61 Educational services	3,685	960	2,720	570	155	420
62 Health care and social assistance	6,770	1,100	5,675	1,220	200	1,025
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,040	555	485	145	60	80
72 Accommodation and food services	3,460	1,280	2,175	745	280	460
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,575	1,315	1,260	410	190	225
91 Public administration	3,545	2,270	1,275	380	210	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,945	24,665	22,280	7,845	3,850	4,000
Worked at home	4,410	2,210	2,205	585	290	290
Worked outside Canada	120	95	25	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	6,980	5,575	1,405	850	560	290
Worked at usual place	35,425	16,780	18,645	6,395	2,990	3,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,425	16,785	18,645	6,395	2,990	3,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,085	10,500	13,585	3,665	1,530	2,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,825	4,640	4,190	1,095	550	545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,185	1,435	750	1,620	905	710
Commute to a different province or territory	330	210	120	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,410	22,360	20,050	7,250	3,550	3,700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,935	19,580	17,355	5,760	2,855	2,910
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,150	1,085	1,065	480	245	240
Public transit	730	325	405	195	75	120
Walked	1,670	750	920	610	275	335
Bicycle	285	205	80	100	65	35
Other method	635	415	215	95	35	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,415	22,365	20,050	7,250	3,550	3,695
Less than 15 minutes	20,855	9,815	11,035	3,675	1,600	2,080
15 to 29 minutes	13,730	7,225	6,505	1,495	730	765
30 to 44 minutes	4,110	2,540	1,570	775	420	355
45 to 59 minutes	1,520	950	570	610	320	290
60 minutes and over	2,200	1,835	370	690	485	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,410	22,360	20,050	7,245	3,550	3,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,485	1,885	605	525	415	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,910	5,445	2,460	1,280	790	490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,060	7,335	5,725	1,730	850	880
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,060	3,420	5,635	1,600	550	1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,815	1,455	2,360	745	230	515
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,085	2,815	3,265	1,370	720	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,945	30,470	26,480	9,275	4,480	4,790
Single responses	56,770	30,390	26,375	9,240	4,480	4,765
Official languages	56,495	30,215	26,280	9,235	4,475	4,755
English	56,420	30,190	26,230	9,190	4,460	4,730
French	75	20	50	40	15	30
Non-official languages	275	175	100	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	150	80	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	120	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	105	35	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	80	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	25	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	105	30	0	25
English and French	35	10	20	0	0	10
English and non-official language	140	60	80	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,950	30,465	26,480	9,275	4,485	4,790
None	55,170	29,390	25,780	9,090	4,400	4,690
English	265	160	110	40	10	30
French	275	175	105	95	45	55
Non-official language	1,205	735	475	50	30	15
Aboriginal	615	310	310	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	420	165	40	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,485	49,360	50,125	18,585	8,665	9,920
Non-movers	85,610	42,535	43,070	16,075	7,455	8,620
Movers	13,870	6,825	7,050	2,510	1,210	1,305
Non-migrants	8,490	4,240	4,255	1,120	510	615
Migrants	5,380	2,585	2,795	1,395	700	690
Internal migrants	4,665	2,270	2,400	1,335	675	665
Intraprovincial migrants	3,450	1,720	1,730	1,255	635	625
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	545	670	80	45	40
External migrants	715	315	395	50	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,300	46,780	47,515	17,990	8,345	9,645
Non-movers	57,195	28,595	28,600	10,700	4,995	5,705
Movers	37,105	18,185	18,915	7,290	3,350	3,940
Non-migrants	20,100	9,975	10,130	3,165	1,410	1,755
Migrants	17,005	8,220	8,785	4,130	1,945	2,185
Internal migrants	14,645	7,065	7,585	3,975	1,865	2,110
Intraprovincial migrants	9,880	4,775	5,110	3,725	1,755	1,970
Interprovincial migrants	4,770	2,295	2,475	250	115	140
External migrants	2,355	1,155	1,205	155	80	70