Census Profile, 2016 Census
Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Collingwood, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Collingwood, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Collingwood, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	106,896	...	...	21,793	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,847	...	...	19,241	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	13.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,243	...	...	11,617	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,125	...	...	9,556	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.6	...	...	645.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29,559.04	...	...	33.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	106,895	52,840	54,055	21,790	10,170	11,625
0 to 14 years	21,760	11,195	10,565	3,135	1,550	1,585
0 to 4 years	7,005	3,645	3,355	945	445	500
5 to 9 years	7,620	3,935	3,680	1,110	570	540
10 to 14 years	7,140	3,615	3,530	1,075	530	545
15 to 64 years	67,650	33,570	34,080	12,925	6,150	6,775
15 to 19 years	6,985	3,530	3,455	1,010	535	475
20 to 24 years	6,100	3,145	2,955	1,085	530	550
25 to 29 years	6,405	3,170	3,235	1,105	580	530
30 to 34 years	6,975	3,465	3,510	1,155	545	615
35 to 39 years	6,765	3,340	3,430	1,100	515	590
40 to 44 years	6,220	3,135	3,085	1,280	645	635
45 to 49 years	6,210	3,080	3,130	1,220	570	650
50 to 54 years	7,205	3,470	3,735	1,475	670	810
55 to 59 years	7,765	3,855	3,915	1,700	750	945
60 to 64 years	7,020	3,385	3,635	1,785	810	980
65 years and over	17,485	8,070	9,410	5,740	2,475	3,260
65 to 69 years	5,590	2,700	2,885	1,800	810	990
70 to 74 years	4,040	1,900	2,140	1,355	615	745
75 to 79 years	3,060	1,470	1,595	1,015	465	550
80 to 84 years	2,290	1,060	1,230	745	320	430
85 years and over	2,500	940	1,560	820	270	555
85 to 89 years	1,515	605	905	515	195	320
90 to 94 years	765	295	475	240	60	170
95 to 99 years	205	40	165	60	15	50
100 years and over	15	0	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.4	21.2	19.5	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.5	63.0	59.3	60.5	58.3
65 years and over	16.4	15.3	17.4	26.3	24.3	28.0
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.9	3.8	2.7	4.8
Average age of the population	39.5	38.6	40.3	46.3	44.7	47.6
Median age of the population	38.8	37.9	39.8	49.2	46.6	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,125	...	...	9,560	...	...
Single-detached house	29,085	...	...	5,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	210	...	...	280	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,410	...	...	3,760	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,715	...	...	635	...	...
Row house	1,960	...	...	1,090	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	580	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,095	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,425	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 person	10,230	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	15,285	...	...	3,745	...	...
3 persons	5,475	...	...	1,215	...	...
4 persons	5,110	...	...	1,065	...	...
5 or more persons	4,030	...	...	510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,855	...	...	21,145	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,135	41,645	43,490	18,655	8,625	10,035
Married or living common law	52,305	26,180	26,130	10,825	5,395	5,430
Married	44,545	22,320	22,230	8,830	4,405	4,420
Living common law	7,760	3,865	3,895	2,000	990	1,005
Not married and not living common law	32,825	15,465	17,365	7,830	3,225	4,610
Never married	20,535	11,295	9,245	4,090	2,165	1,920
Separated	1,900	815	1,085	695	265	425
Divorced	5,550	2,295	3,255	1,530	510	1,020
Widowed	4,840	1,060	3,780	1,520	280	1,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,305	...	...	6,320	...	...
2 persons	15,785	...	...	3,785	...	...
3 persons	5,400	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	4,855	...	...	990	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,310	...	...	6,320	...	...
Total couple families	24,805	...	...	5,260	...	...
Married couples	20,925	...	...	4,265	...	...
Common-law couples	3,875	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,505	...	...	1,060	...	...
Female parent	3,455	...	...	850	...	...
Male parent	1,050	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,805	...	...	5,260	...	...
Couples without children	13,155	...	...	3,155	...	...
Couples with children	11,650	...	...	2,105	...	...
1 child	4,170	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	4,410	...	...	890	...	...
3 or more children	3,070	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	1,055	...	...
1 child	2,635	...	...	630	...	...
2 children	1,235	...	...	310	...	...
3 or more children	635	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,275	7,575	7,700	4,155	1,675	2,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
One-census-family households	27,750	...	...	6,080	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,585	...	...	3,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,160	...	...	3,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	755	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,620	...	...	3,355	...	...
One-person households	10,225	...	...	3,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,395	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	105,260	52,240	53,025	21,505	10,065	11,440
English only	101,155	50,260	50,890	19,960	9,430	10,530
French only	30	15	15	5	5	0
English and French	3,220	1,550	1,670	1,515	620	890
Neither English nor French	865	410	455	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	105,260	52,240	53,025	21,505	10,065	11,440
English	103,490	51,360	52,135	21,175	9,935	11,240
French	855	445	410	275	115	165
English and French	70	35	30	25	15	15
Neither English nor French	845	400	445	25	5	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	460	430	285	120	165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	105,260	52,240	53,025	21,500	10,065	11,435
Single responses	104,185	51,710	52,475	21,345	9,985	11,355
Official languages	90,670	45,145	45,525	19,890	9,330	10,555
English	89,705	44,650	45,055	19,595	9,215	10,380
French	965	490	475	295	115	180
Non-official languages	13,510	6,565	6,950	1,455	655	800
Aboriginal languages	1,220	595	625	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,210	595	615	0	0	0
Blackfoot	1,170	580	585	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,295	5,970	6,325	1,455	660	795
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	235	215	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	210	200	15	10	5
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	380	190	185	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	10	15	5	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	685	295	385	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	5	0	5
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	260	340	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	50	45	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	5	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	0	5
Telugu	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,115	4,940	5,175	1,155	525	630
Albanian	35	20	15	0	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	535	245	290	340	150	190
Baltic languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	530	240	285	315	140	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	35	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Czech	20	5	10	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	110	50	55	105	40	65
Russian	70	25	45	55	25	30
Serbian	20	15	5	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	140	60	75	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,280	4,060	4,225	395	180	220
Afrikaans	75	35	35	5	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	15	5	10
Dutch	390	185	205	95	55	40
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	7,730	3,790	3,940	260	110	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	5	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	425	205	220	110	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	395	200	200	75	40	35
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	25	15	15
Hindi	50	20	25	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	5	5
Iranian languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	795	380	410	285	130	155
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	80	40	35	145	75	70
Portuguese	40	20	25	45	20	25
Romanian	35	15	20	15	5	10
Spanish	635	300	335	75	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	60	35	30	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	5	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	195	205	90	40	45
Chinese languages	380	180	195	90	40	45
Cantonese	190	90	95	35	15	15
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	75	75	50	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	80	35	45	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	50	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	15	10	5	10	0	5
Hungarian	85	45	40	35	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,080	530	550	155	75	80
English and French	155	80	80	40	20	20
English and non-official language	900	440	465	105	50	55
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	105,265	52,235	53,030	21,500	10,065	11,435
Single responses	103,545	51,400	52,140	21,205	9,930	11,275
Official languages	96,065	47,725	48,340	20,870	9,780	11,095
English	95,820	47,605	48,215	20,800	9,745	11,055
French	245	120	125	70	30	45
Non-official languages	7,475	3,670	3,800	335	150	180
Aboriginal languages	620	315	305	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	620	315	305	0	0	0
Blackfoot	615	310	305	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,860	3,355	3,500	330	150	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	320	155	170	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	295	140	155	0	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	280	135	150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	140	170	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	135	155	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	35	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,670	2,795	2,880	240	105	135
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	45	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	80	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	25	10	10
Russian	25	10	10	35	15	15
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,900	2,405	2,495	30	10	25
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,770	2,340	2,430	25	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	290	140	150	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	270	135	135	50	25	25
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	10	20	10	5
Hindi	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	70	30	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	40	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	175	175	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	20	5	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	320	160	160	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	110	35	15	15
Chinese languages	210	110	105	35	20	20
Cantonese	105	45	60	10	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	35	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	15	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,720	835	885	295	135	160
English and French	70	30	40	35	15	20
English and non-official language	1,635	800	840	265	120	145
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	105,265	52,240	53,025	21,505	10,065	11,435
None	96,220	47,835	48,390	20,530	9,660	10,870
English	4,115	1,985	2,125	185	85	105
French	625	280	340	270	100	165
Non-official language	4,240	2,100	2,140	505	215	295
Aboriginal	1,365	690	675	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,875	1,410	1,465	500	215	290
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,290	39,560	40,735	18,025	8,410	9,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,630	37,785	38,850	17,655	8,225	9,435
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,108	46,925	27,030	32,215	37,467	28,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,655	37,790	38,870	17,665	8,230	9,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,194	41,670	25,477	29,443	33,577	26,593
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,475	35,355	34,125	16,135	7,580	8,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,684	45,548	24,592	28,851	35,261	24,227
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,340	20,190	29,150	13,520	5,905	7,610
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,135	8,144	6,643	8,263	8,014	8,436
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,690	30,240	27,450	12,270	6,065	6,205
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,320	44,897	25,023	26,508	30,133	23,724
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,285	39,590	40,695	18,025	8,415	9,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,540	37,750	38,795	17,615	8,210	9,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,926	63,548	36,670	44,601	51,903	38,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,575	37,750	38,825	17,625	8,210	9,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,957	52,084	32,110	37,190	42,709	32,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,565	35,300	34,260	16,115	7,580	8,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,825	62,959	34,261	41,264	49,646	33,816
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,075	19,855	29,215	13,475	5,840	7,635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,660	8,880	8,510	8,965	8,495	9,323
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,705	30,225	27,480	12,270	6,055	6,215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,924	58,289	32,324	38,498	45,200	31,970
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,285	39,585	40,695	18,025	8,415	9,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,770	14,680	10,095	5,230	2,855	2,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,736	62,919	43,495	44,627	50,676	39,955
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,703	75,215	49,417	57,329	63,476	49,952
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.6	92.3	82.6	85.0	88.5	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.6	73.2	63.5	59.6	63.7	54.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.4	7.7	17.4	15.0	11.5	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,295	39,560	40,735	18,025	8,415	9,615
Without total income	3,660	1,770	1,885	370	185	185
With total income	76,635	37,785	38,845	17,655	8,225	9,435
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.5	95.4	97.9	97.7	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,270	3,840	6,425	2,035	860	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	11,575	4,135	7,435	3,215	1,330	1,890
$20,000 to $29,999	11,805	4,475	7,335	3,020	1,205	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	8,780	3,800	4,985	2,165	930	1,240
$40,000 to $49,999	7,565	3,755	3,810	1,785	785	1,005
$50,000 to $59,999	5,990	3,315	2,680	1,380	720	655
$60,000 to $69,999	4,720	2,970	1,750	1,060	580	485
$70,000 to $79,999	3,545	2,390	1,155	710	400	310
$80,000 to $89,999	2,665	1,805	860	510	300	215
$90,000 to $99,999	2,230	1,445	790	425	250	170
$100,000 and over	7,485	5,860	1,625	1,350	865	480
$100,000 to $149,999	5,135	3,855	1,280	875	545	330
$150,000 and over	2,350	2,010	340	475	325	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,290	39,560	40,735	18,025	8,415	9,610
Without after-tax income	3,635	1,770	1,865	365	180	175
With after-tax income	76,655	37,790	38,870	17,665	8,230	9,435
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.5	95.4	98.0	97.8	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,540	3,920	6,620	2,180	900	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	12,070	4,310	7,765	3,440	1,435	2,005
$20,000 to $29,999	13,350	5,160	8,190	3,365	1,370	2,000
$30,000 to $39,999	10,330	4,730	5,600	2,555	1,100	1,460
$40,000 to $49,999	8,560	4,615	3,945	1,950	950	1,000
$50,000 to $59,999	6,330	3,935	2,395	1,335	745	590
$60,000 to $69,999	4,435	2,975	1,455	860	485	380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,180	2,115	1,065	620	365	250
$80,000 and over	7,870	6,030	1,840	1,355	885	470
$80,000 to $89,999	2,440	1,645	795	400	230	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	1,245	405	245	155	90
$100,000 and over	3,785	3,140	645	710	500	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,290	39,560	40,735	18,030	8,410	9,615
Without employment income	22,600	9,315	13,285	5,755	2,350	3,410
With employment income	57,690	30,245	27,450	12,270	6,065	6,205
Percentage with employment income	71.9	76.5	67.4	68.1	72.1	64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,270	3,730	4,540	2,120	1,010	1,110
$5,000 to $9,999	4,575	1,895	2,680	1,050	465	585
$10,000 to $19,999	7,385	3,005	4,380	1,900	835	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	6,570	2,605	3,965	1,600	710	895
$30,000 to $39,999	5,825	2,575	3,250	1,335	580	745
$40,000 to $49,999	5,290	2,640	2,650	1,040	500	545
$50,000 to $59,999	4,185	2,385	1,805	825	460	365
$60,000 to $69,999	3,355	2,180	1,180	545	335	210
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	1,820	770	360	200	160
$80,000 and over	9,630	7,395	2,235	1,500	970	525
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	1,460	595	320	195	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,200	700	350	185	165
$100,000 and over	5,675	4,740	940	820	590	235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,321	...	...	64,369	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,187	...	...	56,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,230	...	...	3,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,852	...	...	34,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,588	...	...	31,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,895	...	...	6,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,347	...	...	81,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,576	...	...	71,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,125	...	...	9,560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,239	...	...	82,216	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,071	...	...	68,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,215	...	...	3,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,624	...	...	44,732	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,050	...	...	37,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,905	...	...	6,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,163	...	...	99,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,400	...	...	82,741	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,105	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,400	...	...	435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,550	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,805	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,200	...	...	785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	...	...	770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,600	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,255	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,615	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,430	...	...	955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,205	...	...	575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,355	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,625	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,125	...	...	9,560	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	660	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,255	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,575	...	...	465	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,835	...	...	530	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,050	...	...	585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,880	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,800	...	...	945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,340	...	...	835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,070	...	...	690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,340	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,395	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,515	...	...	400	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,365	...	...	645	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,885	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,791	...	...	81,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,178	...	...	71,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,430	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,285	...	...	79,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,675	...	...	69,696	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,795	...	...	2,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,794	...	...	104,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,600	...	...	90,545	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,025	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,189	...	...	49,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,880	...	...	45,747	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,840	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,359	...	...	99,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,462	...	...	82,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,410	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,247	...	...	101,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,416	...	...	82,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,835	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,600	...	...	115,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,546	...	...	97,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,960	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,971	...	...	64,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,538	...	...	56,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,415	6,690	6,725	3,815	1,525	2,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,676	39,459	29,638	31,180	32,064	30,763
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,815	34,987	27,849	28,397	28,907	28,032
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,435	6,630	6,810	3,820	1,540	2,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,406	51,186	39,778	41,743	41,837	41,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,520	42,233	34,904	35,409	35,293	35,488
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,855	50,120	50,730	21,145	9,950	11,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	49,955	23,865	26,095	11,130	5,060	6,070
In the bottom decile	9,170	4,430	4,745	2,010	935	1,075
In the second decile	9,880	4,410	5,470	2,435	1,015	1,420
In the third decile	10,680	5,035	5,650	2,515	1,160	1,355
In the fourth decile	10,025	4,910	5,115	2,065	960	1,105
In the fifth decile	10,200	5,080	5,115	2,110	995	1,115
In the top half of the distribution	50,895	26,260	24,640	10,010	4,885	5,125
In the sixth decile	9,880	5,005	4,875	2,050	975	1,075
In the seventh decile	10,130	5,150	4,985	2,060	1,005	1,060
In the eighth decile	10,220	5,230	4,985	2,075	1,035	1,040
In the ninth decile	10,270	5,375	4,890	1,915	950	970
In the top decile	10,400	5,500	4,895	1,910	925	980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	96,320	47,870	48,445	21,145	9,945	11,195
0 to 17 years	23,110	11,915	11,200	3,735	1,870	1,865
0 to 5 years	7,485	3,900	3,585	1,140	540	600
18 to 64 years	58,145	28,805	29,340	12,190	5,745	6,445
65 years and over	15,060	7,155	7,900	5,225	2,330	2,890
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,140	5,115	6,025	3,155	1,380	1,775
0 to 17 years	3,715	1,950	1,760	765	405	355
0 to 5 years	1,320	705	615	220	110	110
18 to 64 years	6,035	2,670	3,365	1,855	795	1,060
65 years and over	1,385	485	895	540	180	360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.7	12.4	14.9	13.9	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.4	15.7	20.5	21.7	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	18.1	17.2	19.3	20.4	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.3	11.5	15.2	13.8	16.4
65 years and over (%)	9.2	6.8	11.3	10.3	7.7	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,395	2,605	2,785	1,220	590	630
0 to 17 years	1,785	950	830	235	120	115
0 to 5 years	620	330	285	55	25	35
18 to 64 years	3,360	1,550	1,810	905	430	475
65 years and over	255	105	150	85	40	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.4	5.7	5.8	5.9	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	8.0	7.4	6.3	6.4	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.5	7.9	4.8	4.6	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.4	6.2	7.4	7.5	7.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,825	50,080	50,745	21,140	9,950	11,195
Official languages	100,195	49,780	50,410	21,105	9,935	11,165
English	100,170	49,775	50,395	21,095	9,935	11,160
French	3,255	1,615	1,635	1,450	625	830
Non-official languages	13,215	6,655	6,565	2,055	905	1,155
Aboriginal languages	2,495	1,260	1,230	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	2,475	1,255	1,220	10	0	10
Blackfoot	2,425	1,240	1,190	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	15	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,740	5,405	5,340	2,045	900	1,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	210	235	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	205	230	25	20	10
Amharic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	380	165	215	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	70	60	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	50	30	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	740	310	430	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	20	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	700	280	415	55	10	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	75	50	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	60	40	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,155	4,180	3,970	1,590	660	930
Albanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	740	350	380	375	145	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	735	355	380	365	150	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	155	75	80	20	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	15	45	30	15
Czech	50	25	25	25	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	135	60	70	140	45	95
Russian	185	85	105	35	10	25
Serbian	35	25	15	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	150	70	90	30	0	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	5,140	2,610	2,530	535	205	330
Afrikaans	160	100	65	20	10	10
Danish	35	15	20	15	0	20
Dutch	475	220	255	125	65	60
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,385	2,240	2,150	365	130	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	285	145	140	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	35	35	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	425	240	185	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	415	235	185	85	45	35
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	20	25	10	10
Hindi	200	105	95	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	10	10	0
Nepali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	70	30	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,005	1,110	895	605	260	345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	75	85	220	100	120
Portuguese	75	45	30	55	30	25
Romanian	75	45	30	10	0	0
Spanish	1,720	975	750	355	135	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	150	80	70	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	10	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	45	120	30	15	20
American Sign Language	60	10	55	20	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	35	65	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	450	240	210	215	120	85
Chinese languages	450	240	210	210	125	85
Cantonese	175	105	75	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	235	115	125	165	90	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	20	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	65	60	80	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	120	65	55	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,825	50,080	50,740	21,145	9,950	11,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	96,900	48,140	48,750	20,660	9,715	10,950
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,865	12,210	11,655	3,665	1,820	1,850
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,035	35,930	37,095	16,995	7,895	9,100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,925	1,940	1,990	480	230	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,825	50,080	50,740	21,145	9,950	11,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,890	45,100	45,795	18,530	8,745	9,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,790	4,415	4,370	2,520	1,165	1,355
Before 1981	2,700	1,315	1,385	1,620	760	860
1981 to 1990	925	460	460	275	100	175
1991 to 2000	1,235	675	560	195	85	110
2001 to 2010	2,240	1,175	1,065	330	160	165
2001 to 2005	975	515	460	115	50	65
2006 to 2010	1,265	660	605	210	110	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,695	790	900	105	55	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,145	570	575	90	40	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,790	4,420	4,375	2,520	1,165	1,355
Under 5 years	1,350	695	655	355	180	175
5 to 14 years	1,735	870	865	575	290	285
15 to 24 years	1,955	895	1,060	620	245	375
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,665	1,515	885	400	485
45 years and over	570	300	270	95	55	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,790	4,420	4,370	2,520	1,165	1,355
Americas	3,185	1,520	1,670	245	110	135
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	105	55	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	160	90	70	10	0	10
Guyana	20	0	15	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	0	20	10	0
Mexico	1,440	710	735	0	0	0
Peru	10	10	10	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,090	475	615	120	50	70
Other places of birth in Americas	320	165	160	50	20	25
Europe	3,340	1,820	1,525	1,870	840	1,035
Bosnia and Herzegovina	145	75	70	25	15	10
Croatia	30	15	10	20	15	10
France	20	10	10	40	20	20
Germany	490	275	210	185	90	100
Greece	40	25	20	10	0	0
Hungary	55	30	25	45	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	25	30	55	35	30
Italy	70	40	25	95	65	30
Netherlands	380	175	205	90	40	50
Poland	140	65	70	95	25	65
Portugal	45	20	25	40	15	25
Romania	90	50	40	10	10	10
Russian Federation	20	10	15	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	15	25	10	10
Ukraine	90	40	50	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	820	590	935	405	530
Other places of birth in Europe	255	140	115	195	60	135
Africa	525	270	250	55	35	15
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	60	35	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	160	85	75	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	200	90	110	10	0	0
Asia	1,650	765	890	330	165	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	100	85	120	60	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	25	35	15	0	0
India	235	130	100	65	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	10	0	10
Iraq	30	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	20	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	10	0	0
Philippines	590	235	360	60	25	40
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	50	30	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	100	100	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	40	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,690	795	900	105	55	45
Americas	525	200	325	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cuba	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	215	75	140	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	55	100	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	20	35	10	10	0
Europe	250	170	75	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	90	20	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	75	40	30	35	20	15
Africa	90	35	50	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	825	390	440	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	20	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	70	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	415	185	225	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	40	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	40	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,825	50,085	50,740	21,145	9,950	11,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,555	5,315	5,245	2,750	1,260	1,485
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,850	7,795	8,055	3,920	1,815	2,105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,415	36,970	37,445	14,475	6,875	7,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,230	3,170	3,060	925	425	500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,690	1,415	1,270	440	215	230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,040	720	320	190	105	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,645	695	950	255	105	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,320	1,115	1,210	370	155	215
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,135	605	530	100	55	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	40	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,820	50,080	50,740	21,145	9,945	11,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,220	4,515	4,705	605	275	330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,160	4,500	4,660	545	255	285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,425	3,140	3,290	260	100	160
Métis	2,695	1,345	1,350	285	160	125
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	25	40	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,610	45,570	46,040	20,540	9,670	10,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,820	50,080	50,740	21,140	9,950	11,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,920	2,875	3,050	130	35	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	94,905	47,205	47,695	21,015	9,915	11,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,825	50,085	50,740	21,145	9,950	11,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,355	2,640	2,715	80	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,340	2,625	2,715	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,385	2,525	50	15	40
Métis single ancestry	410	230	180	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,360	2,615	2,745	655	320	335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,150	2,520	2,635	620	305	320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,845	1,405	1,440	430	215	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,250	1,095	1,155	195	90	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	95	115	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	85	95	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	90,110	44,830	45,280	20,410	9,600	10,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,825	50,080	50,740	21,145	9,950	11,195
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,100	2,455	2,645	975	490	485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	710	380	330	150	75	75
Chinese	600	290	315	275	145	130
Black	985	530	455	105	60	45
Filipino	850	345	500	165	70	100
Latin American	740	350	395	90	35	55
Arab	225	95	130	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	280	150	135	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	25	10	10
Japanese	265	135	130	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	85	85	65	40	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	50	110	15	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,725	47,630	48,095	20,170	9,460	10,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,825	50,080	50,740	21,145	9,950	11,195
North American Aboriginal origins	10,715	5,255	5,460	730	350	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,960	3,895	4,065	515	250	265
Inuit	100	40	65	0	0	0
Métis	2,880	1,425	1,450	250	120	130
Other North American origins	28,495	14,170	14,325	7,110	3,350	3,760
Acadian	65	50	15	25	10	20
American	3,025	1,495	1,525	345	190	155
Canadian	26,600	13,185	13,420	6,865	3,220	3,650
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	77,825	38,505	39,320	17,250	8,005	9,245
British Isles origins	45,600	22,280	23,320	13,840	6,365	7,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	27,350	13,360	13,990	8,530	3,860	4,675
Irish	14,780	6,875	7,900	5,570	2,475	3,090
Manx	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	19,290	9,420	9,870	6,350	2,865	3,485
Welsh	2,070	955	1,110	585	265	320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,500	1,155	1,345	790	375	415
French origins	9,255	4,385	4,865	2,180	1,030	1,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,255	4,385	4,870	2,180	1,025	1,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	40,070	19,830	20,240	4,035	1,915	2,120
Austrian	875	470	405	180	85	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	685	315	365	75	55	20
Dutch	5,160	2,610	2,550	1,175	560	610
Flemish	40	25	15	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	35,155	17,365	17,785	2,760	1,300	1,460
Luxembourger	30	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	895	480	415	130	45	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,395	5,450	5,940	675	310	365
Danish	2,560	1,235	1,325	200	85	120
Finnish	420	195	225	130	60	65
Icelandic	475	205	270	15	0	10
Norwegian	5,575	2,745	2,830	195	100	95
Swedish	3,150	1,405	1,745	155	55	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	480	260	220	25	15	15
Eastern European origins	17,245	8,500	8,740	1,870	805	1,065
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Byelorussian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	520	280	235	70	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	345	160	185	60	45	15
Estonian	20	10	15	30	10	20
Hungarian	1,865	910	950	260	115	140
Latvian	75	40	35	35	10	25
Lithuanian	90	40	50	70	50	20
Moldovan	50	25	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,665	1,655	2,010	710	280	425
Romanian	925	435	485	40	25	20
Russian	5,635	2,790	2,845	200	100	105
Slovak	215	95	120	20	0	10
Ukrainian	6,420	3,260	3,160	650	270	380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,600	1,900	1,695	1,660	815	845
Albanian	60	25	35	10	0	10
Bosnian	165	90	85	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	100	80	90	45	45
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	260	125	135	95	40	50
Italian	1,855	1,020	830	990	490	500
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Maltese	10	0	0	60	35	30
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	260	125	135	120	50	75
Serbian	50	25	20	50	30	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	50	40	15	50	40	10
Spanish	690	340	350	200	90	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	45	60	65	25	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	450	220	230	85	30	50
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	155	50	100	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	270	155	115	40	10	30
Caribbean origins	465	245	220	165	90	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	75	40	10	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Jamaican	195	100	90	80	45	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	15	30	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,895	940	960	185	90	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Chilean	175	95	80	15	10	10
Colombian	180	95	90	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	0	20	20	15	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,130	555	575	45	30	15
Nicaraguan	25	10	10	10	10	10
Panamanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	15	30	50	20	35
Salvadorean	145	75	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	45	35	0	0	0
African origins	1,045	520	520	105	45	55
Central and West African origins	160	85	80	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	225	105	130	20	10	10
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sudanese	105	60	45	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	370	195	175	40	20	20
Afrikaner	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	175	95	75	25	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	15	30	10	0	10
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	330	165	160	50	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	25	0	25	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	310	150	160	20	15	15
Asian origins	3,575	1,655	1,920	770	375	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	460	235	225	60	25	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	35	15	15	15	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Iraqi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	45	65	20	0	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	195	100	95	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	820	415	400	170	85	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	615	310	305	160	75	80
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	25	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,325	1,020	1,310	540	270	270
Burmese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese	860	380	480	300	160	145
Filipino	890	360	535	145	60	80
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Japanese	320	140	180	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	45	25	15	15
Laotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	65	80	45	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	470	275	195	55	35	20
Australian	225	135	95	20	20	0
New Zealander	30	20	10	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	220	120	95	0	10	10
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	135	75	65	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,125	...	...	9,560	...	...
Owner	29,970	...	...	7,045	...	...
Renter	9,980	...	...	2,510	...	...
Band housing	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
Condominium	4,250	...	...	2,195	...	...
Not condominium	35,875	...	...	7,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,740	...	...	760	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,640	...	...	2,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,215	...	...	3,930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,465	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,685	...	...	2,120	...	...
5 rooms	5,620	...	...	1,580	...	...
6 rooms	5,560	...	...	1,585	...	...
7 rooms	6,040	...	...	1,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,225	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,615	...	...	9,520	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
Suitable	38,870	...	...	9,310	...	...
Not suitable	1,250	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,125	...	...	9,560	...	...
1960 or before	8,155	...	...	2,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,395	...	...	2,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,670	...	...	1,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,255	...	...	1,000	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,370	...	...	690	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,450	...	...	1,150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,825	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,125	...	...	9,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,030	...	...	8,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,095	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,940	...	...	5,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,510	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	675	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,125	...	...	9,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,450	...	...	195	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,975	...	...	990	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,845	...	...	1,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,365	...	...	1,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,380	...	...	2,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,615	...	...	2,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,295	...	...	1,080	...	...
85 years and over	1,200	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,560	...	...	9,535	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,460	...	...	6,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,100	...	...	3,030	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,380	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,965	...	...	7,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	51.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	23.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	966	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,092	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,123	...	...	334,687	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	312,355	...	...	390,393	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,720	...	...	2,510	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	54.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	907	...	...	1,076	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,285	39,590	40,695	18,025	8,410	9,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,990	9,405	8,580	3,045	1,550	1,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,620	12,075	12,545	5,405	2,480	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,675	18,105	19,570	9,575	4,380	5,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,685	6,625	2,060	1,145	845	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,620	1,535	1,090	545	340	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,060	5,085	975	600	510	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,385	6,430	10,955	4,130	1,605	2,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,865	670	1,195	440	175	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,740	4,390	5,355	3,860	1,760	2,105
Bachelor's degree	7,160	2,975	4,185	2,660	1,170	1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	420	180	240	300	95	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	260	85	140	75	60
Master's degree	1,570	800	765	705	380	325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	175	75	60	30	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,380	25,850	26,530	10,725	5,060	5,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,910	4,395	3,520	1,220	705	510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,685	7,830	7,850	3,055	1,485	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,780	13,620	15,160	6,455	2,870	3,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,260	4,860	1,400	665	495	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,740	1,065	675	335	205	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,515	3,795	720	325	290	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,710	5,135	8,570	2,990	1,200	1,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,215	470	740	240	95	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,605	3,160	4,445	2,560	1,080	1,480
Bachelor's degree	5,715	2,230	3,485	1,800	770	1,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	135	195	205	60	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	180	80	100	45	55
Master's degree	1,140	505	630	425	200	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	100	60	35	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,285	39,590	40,700	18,025	8,410	9,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,610	21,480	21,125	8,450	4,030	4,420
Education	3,290	960	2,335	695	170	520
13. Education	3,290	955	2,335	695	170	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	310	445	345	135	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	130	40	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	585	180	405	290	85	200
Humanities	1,080	490	590	675	245	425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	40	35	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	145	50	95	190	55	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	140	230	160	55	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	30	55	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	195	145	35	25	10
54. History	80	50	35	155	80	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,470	690	1,785	1,215	375	835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	30	50	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	75	95	140	45	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	70	880	250	0	240
22. Legal professions and studies	400	130	270	100	40	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	25	10	20
42. Psychology	355	100	250	230	60	170
45. Social sciences	495	280	215	465	215	250
Business, management and public administration	7,235	2,055	5,180	1,980	890	1,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	745	150	600	140	50	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,465	1,900	4,565	1,830	840	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	780	465	315	295	140	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	315	150	165	95	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	95	80	100	40	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	175	35	85	60	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	710	465	240	230	130	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	585	410	175	135	80	55
25. Library science	60	10	55	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	20	75	50	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,555	9,110	440	1,535	1,435	100
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	25	65	40	25
14. Engineering	670	590	80	270	240	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,715	1,555	155	320	300	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,455	2,420	35	345	330	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,410	3,315	95	315	310	10
48. Precision production	1,240	1,190	50	220	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,545	1,045	495	220	135	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,155	810	340	140	80	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	235	155	80	50	25
Health and related fields	7,325	1,235	6,095	1,750	320	1,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	185	170	205	115	85
51. Health professions and related programs	6,840	950	5,895	1,520	190	1,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	95	35	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,290	1,645	635	395	240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,670	335	1,335	320	125	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	745	490	265	200	150	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	425	45	110	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,380	25,850	26,530	10,725	5,060	5,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,595	12,230	11,370	4,270	2,190	2,085
Education	2,165	565	1,605	400	105	295
13. Education	2,165	565	1,605	400	105	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	610	235	375	270	100	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	90	45	45	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	475	150	330	225	70	165
Humanities	770	340	435	375	145	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	25	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	45	75	95	25	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	110	185	100	45	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	20	20	40	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	115	100	20	10	15
54. History	50	30	20	90	35	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,010	525	1,490	855	240	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	55	100	35	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	50	755	195	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	310	90	215	60	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	20	0	20
42. Psychology	280	80	200	140	30	110
45. Social sciences	415	205	205	325	150	180
Business, management and public administration	5,700	1,565	4,140	1,405	575	825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	610	105	505	90	30	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,450	3,620	1,310	545	760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	300	250	215	95	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	110	130	50	20	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	55	55	90	30	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	135	110	30	55	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	380	205	150	80	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	350	160	95	55	40
25. Library science	35	0	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	50	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,300	6,920	380	980	905	80
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	50	30	25
14. Engineering	530	465	70	180	155	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,455	1,310	145	195	180	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,810	1,780	35	240	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,570	2,495	75	200	195	10
48. Precision production	890	855	35	115	110	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	785	390	175	115	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	865	590	275	100	70	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	195	120	75	45	30
Health and related fields	5,565	965	4,595	1,165	220	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	140	130	145	75	70
51. Health professions and related programs	5,190	760	4,435	1,000	135	855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	35	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,035	1,300	465	285	180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,280	260	1,015	235	100	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	660	410	250	160	115	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	350	40	65	60	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,285	39,590	40,695	18,025	8,415	9,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,610	21,485	21,125	8,450	4,030	4,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,675	18,105	19,570	9,575	4,385	5,190
Location of study inside Canada	33,700	16,090	17,610	8,630	3,920	4,715
Same as province or territory of residence	26,660	12,800	13,855	8,020	3,670	4,350
Different than province or territory of residence	7,045	3,290	3,755	605	245	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,970	2,015	1,960	945	465	480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,870	925	950	245	140	105
Philippines	295	120	170	40	10	25
India	205	95	115	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	520	325	200	260	135	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	20	30	15	15
France	10	10	0	30	20	10
Other	1,030	530	500	320	130	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,380	25,850	26,530	10,730	5,065	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,600	12,225	11,370	4,275	2,190	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,785	13,620	15,165	6,455	2,870	3,585
Location of study inside Canada	25,870	12,285	13,590	5,895	2,605	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	20,920	10,050	10,870	5,490	2,435	3,055
Different than province or territory of residence	4,950	2,230	2,720	405	165	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,910	1,340	1,570	560	270	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,155	445	710	160	80	80
Philippines	275	115	160	35	10	25
India	195	90	110	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	255	165	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	15	30	15	10
France	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other	820	410	410	185	80	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,285	39,590	40,695	18,025	8,415	9,615
In the labour force	51,725	27,970	23,750	10,655	5,345	5,305
Employed	46,945	24,665	22,280	10,055	5,045	5,010
Unemployed	4,775	3,310	1,470	595	300	295
Not in the labour force	28,560	11,620	16,945	7,375	3,070	4,310
Participation rate	64.4	70.6	58.4	59.1	63.5	55.2
Employment rate	58.5	62.3	54.7	55.8	60.0	52.1
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.8	6.2	5.6	5.6	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,285	39,585	40,695	18,025	8,410	9,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,110	9,925	15,180	6,545	2,705	3,845
Worked	55,175	29,665	25,515	11,480	5,710	5,765
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,745	15,360	10,385	5,395	2,940	2,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,430	14,300	15,130	6,085	2,765	3,320
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.1	42.0	42.7	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,720	27,970	23,755	10,650	5,345	5,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	445	325	115	70	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,955	27,525	23,425	10,535	5,280	5,255
Employee	43,540	22,635	20,910	8,735	4,220	4,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,415	4,895	2,520	1,800	1,060	735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,725	27,970	23,755	10,650	5,345	5,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	440	325	120	65	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,950	27,530	23,430	10,530	5,280	5,255
0 Management occupations	5,765	3,890	1,875	1,200	720	480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,505	1,490	5,015	1,260	340	920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,040	1,710	330	430	365	60
3 Health occupations	4,150	740	3,410	735	130	605
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,345	1,680	3,665	1,200	435	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	900	290	605	405	170	240
6 Sales and service occupations	11,510	4,525	6,980	3,310	1,315	1,990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,515	8,885	630	1,270	1,215	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,365	2,740	630	280	230	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,860	1,575	290	445	365	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,725	27,970	23,755	10,655	5,345	5,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	445	325	120	65	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,955	27,525	23,425	10,530	5,280	5,255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,540	2,505	1,035	55	25	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,930	2,670	255	55	45	15
22 Utilities	270	250	20	40	45	0
23 Construction	5,180	4,485	695	895	800	95
31-33 Manufacturing	2,225	1,820	400	765	610	155
41 Wholesale trade	1,320	915	405	215	130	85
44-45 Retail trade	5,905	2,685	3,220	1,330	595	730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,225	1,600	620	230	160	65
51 Information and cultural industries	565	300	270	190	90	95
52 Finance and insurance	1,120	335	780	310	115	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	345	300	305	120	185
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,145	1,105	755	410	340
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,655	970	690	625	330	295
61 Educational services	3,685	960	2,720	695	205	490
62 Health care and social assistance	6,770	1,100	5,675	1,260	235	1,025
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,040	555	485	405	220	185
72 Accommodation and food services	3,460	1,280	2,175	1,540	655	890
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,575	1,315	1,260	485	210	280
91 Public administration	3,545	2,270	1,275	370	275	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,945	24,665	22,280	10,055	5,045	5,010
Worked at home	4,410	2,210	2,205	1,110	535	575
Worked outside Canada	120	95	25	60	20	35
No fixed workplace address	6,980	5,575	1,405	1,135	825	305
Worked at usual place	35,425	16,780	18,645	7,755	3,665	4,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,425	16,785	18,645	7,755	3,660	4,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,085	10,500	13,585	4,890	2,155	2,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,825	4,640	4,190	1,100	575	525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,185	1,435	750	1,740	915	825
Commute to a different province or territory	330	210	120	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,410	22,360	20,050	8,890	4,490	4,400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,935	19,580	17,355	6,920	3,580	3,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,150	1,085	1,065	670	315	350
Public transit	730	325	405	155	45	110
Walked	1,670	750	920	795	345	450
Bicycle	285	205	80	240	165	75
Other method	635	415	215	110	45	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,415	22,365	20,050	8,890	4,490	4,395
Less than 15 minutes	20,855	9,815	11,035	4,805	2,145	2,655
15 to 29 minutes	13,730	7,225	6,505	2,205	1,150	1,060
30 to 44 minutes	4,110	2,540	1,570	725	390	335
45 to 59 minutes	1,520	950	570	445	320	125
60 minutes and over	2,200	1,835	370	705	485	225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,410	22,360	20,050	8,890	4,490	4,400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,485	1,885	605	510	315	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,910	5,445	2,460	1,220	820	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,060	7,335	5,725	2,075	1,235	840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,060	3,420	5,635	2,570	980	1,590
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,815	1,455	2,360	1,155	415	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,085	2,815	3,265	1,350	720	635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,945	30,470	26,480	11,745	5,840	5,905
Single responses	56,770	30,390	26,375	11,720	5,835	5,885
Official languages	56,495	30,215	26,280	11,700	5,825	5,870
English	56,420	30,190	26,230	11,650	5,815	5,835
French	75	20	50	45	10	40
Non-official languages	275	175	100	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	40	30	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	150	80	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	120	40	15	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	140	105	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	80	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	25	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	105	25	0	20
English and French	35	10	20	15	0	15
English and non-official language	140	60	80	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,950	30,465	26,480	11,750	5,845	5,905
None	55,170	29,390	25,780	11,450	5,695	5,755
English	265	160	110	45	15	30
French	275	175	105	155	85	70
Non-official language	1,205	735	475	90	45	45
Aboriginal	615	310	310	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	420	165	90	45	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,485	49,360	50,125	20,920	9,850	11,070
Non-movers	85,610	42,535	43,070	17,575	8,270	9,310
Movers	13,870	6,825	7,050	3,345	1,585	1,760
Non-migrants	8,490	4,240	4,255	1,575	760	810
Migrants	5,380	2,585	2,795	1,770	820	950
Internal migrants	4,665	2,270	2,400	1,685	765	920
Intraprovincial migrants	3,450	1,720	1,730	1,560	705	855
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	545	670	130	65	60
External migrants	715	315	395	80	55	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,300	46,780	47,515	20,170	9,515	10,655
Non-movers	57,195	28,595	28,600	10,650	5,030	5,625
Movers	37,105	18,185	18,915	9,515	4,485	5,035
Non-migrants	20,100	9,975	10,130	4,220	2,000	2,220
Migrants	17,005	8,220	8,785	5,295	2,485	2,810
Internal migrants	14,645	7,065	7,585	5,000	2,345	2,655
Intraprovincial migrants	9,880	4,775	5,110	4,665	2,180	2,480
Interprovincial migrants	4,770	2,295	2,475	335	160	175
External migrants	2,355	1,155	1,205	295	140	160