Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gunn, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Gunn, UNP
Alberta
[Designated place]
Sarnia, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Gunn, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Gunn, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10 ... ... 71,594 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 72,366 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... -1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10 ... ... 33,324 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4 ... ... 31,937 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,282.1 ... ... 434.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.01 ... ... 164.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 71,595 34,655 36,935
0 to 14 years x x x 10,635 5,340 5,295
0 to 4 years x x x 3,405 1,705 1,695
5 to 9 years x x x 3,765 1,865 1,900
10 to 14 years x x x 3,470 1,765 1,700
15 to 64 years x x x 45,430 22,380 23,050
15 to 19 years x x x 3,880 1,975 1,910
20 to 24 years x x x 4,520 2,340 2,180
25 to 29 years x x x 4,415 2,250 2,160
30 to 34 years x x x 4,175 2,100 2,075
35 to 39 years x x x 3,780 1,810 1,965
40 to 44 years x x x 3,895 1,920 1,970
45 to 49 years x x x 4,130 2,020 2,110
50 to 54 years x x x 5,180 2,470 2,710
55 to 59 years x x x 5,850 2,810 3,035
60 to 64 years x x x 5,605 2,680 2,920
65 years and over x x x 15,530 6,935 8,595
65 to 69 years x x x 4,820 2,330 2,490
70 to 74 years x x x 3,620 1,710 1,910
75 to 79 years x x x 2,670 1,175 1,495
80 to 84 years x x x 2,175 920 1,250
85 years and over x x x 2,245 795 1,445
85 to 89 years x x x 1,430 565 865
90 to 94 years x x x 640 190 450
95 to 99 years x x x 145 30 110
100 years and over x x x 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 14.9 15.4 14.3
15 to 64 years x x x 63.5 64.6 62.4
65 years and over x x x 21.7 20.0 23.3
85 years and over x x x 3.1 2.3 3.9
Average age of the population x x x 43.9 42.7 45.0
Median age of the population x x x 45.6 44.0 47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 21,405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 3,905 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 6,585 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 825 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 31,940 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 10,600 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 11,845 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 4,220 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 3,570 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 70,375 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 60,955 29,315 31,645
Married or living common law x x x 34,280 17,135 17,140
Married x x x 28,580 14,290 14,290
Living common law x x x 5,700 2,845 2,850
Not married and not living common law x x x 26,675 12,180 14,500
Never married x x x 15,510 8,515 6,990
Separated x x x 2,175 935 1,240
Divorced x x x 4,345 1,770 2,570
Widowed x x x 4,655 955 3,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 20,600 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 11,880 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 4,055 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 3,305 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 20,600 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 16,840 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 13,995 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 3,765 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 16,835 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 9,610 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 7,230 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,975 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 2,980 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,760 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,270 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,070 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 14,015 6,700 7,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 31,935 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 20,015 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 9,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 10,615 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 290 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 11,630 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 10,595 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 70,715 34,330 36,385
English only x x x 65,065 31,875 33,190
French only x x x 40 20 20
English and French x x x 5,375 2,340 3,035
Neither English nor French x x x 240 95 145
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 70,715 34,335 36,385
English x x x 68,770 33,460 35,310
French x x x 1,605 725 875
English and French x x x 110 50 55
Neither English nor French x x x 230 90 140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1,665 750 910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 2.4 2.2 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 70,715 34,335 36,385
Single responses x x x 69,910 33,950 35,965
Official languages x x x 64,110 31,115 32,995
English x x x 62,380 30,340 32,040
French x x x 1,730 770 960
Non-official languages x x x 5,805 2,830 2,975
Aboriginal languages x x x 15 5 10
Algonquian languages x x x 15 5 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 15 5 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 15 5 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 5 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 5,785 2,825 2,965
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 245 130 110
Berber languages x x x 0 5 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 240 125 110
Amharic x x x 5 0 0
Arabic x x x 205 105 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 0 5
Maltese x x x 5 5 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 70 35 35
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 0 5
Vietnamese x x x 65 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 205 70 140
Bikol x x x 5 0 0
Cebuano x x x 10 0 5
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 10 5 5
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 175 60 115
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Creole languages x x x 5 5 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 135 85 45
Kannada x x x 5 0 5
Malayalam x x x 55 35 15
Tamil x x x 35 20 15
Telugu x x x 40 25 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 4,445 2,170 2,275
Albanian x x x 10 5 0
Armenian x x x 20 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 700 310 385
Baltic languages x x x 25 15 10
Latvian x x x 10 5 10
Lithuanian x x x 15 5 5
Slavic languages x x x 675 300 370
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 5 5
Bulgarian x x x 5 0 5
Croatian x x x 50 30 25
Czech x x x 50 15 35
Macedonian x x x 10 5 0
Polish x x x 285 125 155
Russian x x x 55 20 35
Serbian x x x 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 0 5
Slovak x x x 75 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 10 5 0
Ukrainian x x x 80 30 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 5 0
Welsh x x x 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,125 515 605
Afrikaans x x x 15 5 10
Danish x x x 25 15 15
Dutch x x x 635 290 345
Frisian x x x 30 15 15
German x x x 385 180 205
Icelandic x x x 5 5 5
Norwegian x x x 0 5 0
Swedish x x x 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 20 0 15
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 185 110 80
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 735 405 330
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 655 360 290
Bengali x x x 25 10 15
Gujarati x x x 265 140 125
Hindi x x x 110 60 45
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 5 0 5
Marathi x x x 25 15 5
Nepali x x x 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 115 60 50
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 5
Urdu x x x 105 55 50
Iranian languages x x x 75 45 35
Kurdish x x x 15 5 5
Pashto x x x 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) x x x 60 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,665 810 855
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 875 455 420
Portuguese x x x 365 170 190
Romanian x x x 45 20 30
Spanish x x x 385 170 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Japanese x x x 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 70 30 45
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 45 30 15
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 5 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 5 5 5
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 5
Shona x x x 5 0 0
Swahili x x x 5 5 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 25 20 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 365 175 190
Chinese languages x x x 340 160 180
Cantonese x x x 135 70 60
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 175 80 95
Min Dong x x x 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 20 10 10
Burmese x x x 20 10 10
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 25 10 15
Azerbaijani x x x 10 5 5
Turkish x x x 15 5 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 125 60 65
Estonian x x x 5 5 0
Finnish x x x 30 15 20
Hungarian x x x 90 45 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Multiple responses x x x 805 385 420
English and French x x x 260 105 150
English and non-official language x x x 495 255 245
French and non-official language x x x 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 70,715 34,330 36,385
Single responses x x x 69,600 33,800 35,800
Official languages x x x 67,680 32,885 34,800
English x x x 67,205 32,675 34,525
French x x x 480 205 270
Non-official languages x x x 1,915 915 1,000
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 5 0
Algonquian languages x x x 5 5 5
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,915 915 1,000
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 110 50 60
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 110 50 60
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 90 45 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 5 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 65 35 35
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 5 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 5
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 60 30 30
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 80 50 30
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 40 30 10
Tamil x x x 25 15 10
Telugu x x x 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,280 595 680
Albanian x x x 0 5 0
Armenian x x x 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 135 60 75
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 130 60 75
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 15 5 10
Czech x x x 15 5 5
Macedonian x x x 5 0 0
Polish x x x 55 25 30
Russian x x x 10 5 5
Serbian x x x 15 5 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 70 30 40
Afrikaans x x x 10 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 20 5 10
Frisian x x x 5 0 0
German x x x 40 20 25
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 85 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 395 210 190
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 360 190 170
Bengali x x x 5 0 5
Gujarati x x x 175 90 85
Hindi x x x 50 30 25
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 5 0 0
Marathi x x x 15 5 5
Nepali x x x 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 60 35 25
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 50 20 20
Iranian languages x x x 35 20 20
Kurdish x x x 10 5 5
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 590 245 345
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 235 95 145
Portuguese x x x 155 60 90
Romanian x x x 15 5 10
Spanish x x x 190 85 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 15 10 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 45 20 25
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 5 0 5
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 20 15 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 215 105 115
Chinese languages x x x 205 100 105
Cantonese x x x 75 35 40
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 115 60 55
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 5 5
Burmese x x x 15 5 10
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 5 5
Azerbaijani x x x 5 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 5 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 10 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 20 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 1,115 530 585
English and French x x x 115 45 75
English and non-official language x x x 970 470 495
French and non-official language x x x 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 70,715 34,335 36,385
None x x x 66,260 32,260 34,000
English x x x 1,090 520 570
French x x x 1,215 500 710
Non-official language x x x 2,075 1,015 1,060
Aboriginal x x x 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal x x x 2,025 990 1,035
English and French x x x 5 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 25 10 10
French and non-official language x x x 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 59,750 28,875 30,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 57,580 27,965 29,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,833 46,087 26,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 57,630 27,970 29,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,745 40,724 24,345
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 51,115 25,415 25,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,365 43,468 22,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 43,680 19,865 23,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,017 8,111 7,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 39,900 21,390 18,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,532 38,071 23,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 59,750 28,890 30,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 57,430 27,940 29,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,592 62,061 35,829
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 57,505 27,945 29,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 39,829 49,579 30,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 51,000 25,395 25,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,164 61,572 32,874
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 43,500 19,805 23,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,862 8,613 9,069
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 39,900 21,405 18,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,860 56,595 33,435
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 59,750 28,890 30,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 17,125 9,765 7,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 55,234 70,966 43,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 71,606 85,426 53,279
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 86.2 90.3 79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 65.3 69.5 58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 13.8 9.7 20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 59,750 28,875 30,875
Without total income x x x 2,170 910 1,260
With total income x x x 57,580 27,970 29,615
Percentage with total income x x x 96.4 96.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 8,115 3,275 4,845
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 9,805 3,460 6,345
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 8,260 2,925 5,335
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,440 2,730 3,710
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,585 2,635 2,950
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,180 2,355 1,825
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,270 2,000 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,495 1,620 875
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,970 1,310 665
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,720 1,095 625
$100,000 and over x x x 5,735 4,575 1,165
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 3,620 2,815 805
$150,000 and over x x x 2,120 1,760 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 59,750 28,870 30,875
Without after-tax income x x x 2,120 910 1,210
With after-tax income x x x 57,630 27,965 29,660
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.5 96.9 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 8,540 3,315 5,225
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 10,250 3,630 6,620
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 9,445 3,505 5,940
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 7,515 3,305 4,210
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,030 3,195 2,835
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,380 2,675 1,705
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,115 2,085 1,030
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,595 1,735 860
$80,000 and over x x x 5,755 4,520 1,235
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,675 1,200 470
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,125 865 255
$100,000 and over x x x 2,965 2,455 505
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 59,750 28,875 30,875
Without employment income x x x 19,850 7,485 12,365
With employment income x x x 39,900 21,395 18,505
Percentage with employment income x x x 66.8 74.1 59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 7,645 4,370 3,285
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 3,215 1,350 1,865
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,940 1,930 3,015
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,325 1,715 2,615
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,810 1,630 2,180
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,040 1,470 1,570
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,320 1,290 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,825 1,110 715
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,475 960 520
$80,000 and over x x x 7,295 5,570 1,730
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,375 905 475
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,355 855 505
$100,000 and over x x x 4,565 3,815 750
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,050 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,286 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,595 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 35,042 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 31,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 21,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,384 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,715 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,605 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 38,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 21,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,709 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,020 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 360 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 585 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 9,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 595 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 6,920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 20,560 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,654 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,538 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 81,939 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,700 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 7,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 120,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,152 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,580 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,377 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 20,535 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 108,818 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,738 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 101,572 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 7,280 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 143,866 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 115,248 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,491 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,378 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 12,875 6,200 6,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 32,073 34,883 29,973
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 29,184 31,430 27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 12,875 6,240 6,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 43,196 47,618 39,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 36,355 39,161 33,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 70,375 34,205 36,165
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 34,145 15,780 18,365
In the bottom decile x x x 7,515 3,575 3,940
In the second decile x x x 7,070 2,980 4,090
In the third decile x x x 6,645 3,030 3,610
In the fourth decile x x x 6,335 2,990 3,340
In the fifth decile x x x 6,580 3,200 3,380
In the top half of the distribution x x x 36,235 18,430 17,805
In the sixth decile x x x 6,535 3,265 3,275
In the seventh decile x x x 7,345 3,650 3,700
In the eighth decile x x x 7,295 3,735 3,560
In the ninth decile x x x 7,405 3,815 3,585
In the top decile x x x 7,650 3,960 3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 70,370 34,210 36,165
0 to 17 years x x x 12,865 6,500 6,370
0 to 5 years x x x 4,100 2,055 2,040
18 to 64 years x x x 42,950 21,080 21,875
65 years and over x x x 14,555 6,630 7,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 10,955 4,910 6,040
0 to 17 years x x x 2,750 1,360 1,390
0 to 5 years x x x 1,040 515 525
18 to 64 years x x x 6,755 3,110 3,650
65 years and over x x x 1,445 445 1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 15.6 14.4 16.7
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 21.4 20.9 21.8
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 25.4 25.1 25.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 15.7 14.8 16.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 9.9 6.7 12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 6,040 2,945 3,095
0 to 17 years x x x 1,320 635 685
0 to 5 years x x x 510 240 265
18 to 64 years x x x 4,450 2,210 2,245
65 years and over x x x 275 100 170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 10.3 9.8 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 12.4 11.7 13.0
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 10.4 10.5 10.3
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.9 1.5 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 70,370 34,205 36,165
Official languages x x x 70,125 34,085 36,035
English x x x 70,100 34,080 36,020
French x x x 5,470 2,435 3,030
Non-official languages x x x 7,420 3,570 3,850
Aboriginal languages x x x 90 25 65
Algonquian languages x x x 90 25 65
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 90 25 65
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 90 25 65
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 7,330 3,540 3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 465 270 195
Berber languages x x x 10 10 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 10 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 460 260 195
Amharic x x x 10 0 10
Arabic x x x 405 225 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 10 0
Maltese x x x 10 10 0
Tigrigna x x x 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 290 110 180
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 10 0 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 15 10 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 20 15 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 265 95 175
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Creole languages x x x 20 10 15
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 175 140 35
Kannada x x x 10 10 0
Malayalam x x x 85 65 25
Tamil x x x 40 30 10
Telugu x x x 70 60 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 5,585 2,670 2,915
Albanian x x x 25 15 15
Armenian x x x 20 0 15
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 805 350 455
Baltic languages x x x 20 10 15
Latvian x x x 15 10 10
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 790 350 440
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 15 0 10
Bulgarian x x x 40 20 20
Croatian x x x 35 10 25
Czech x x x 45 25 20
Macedonian x x x 20 15 0
Polish x x x 340 160 180
Russian x x x 135 50 90
Serbian x x x 15 0 15
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 90 25 60
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 15 15 0
Ukrainian x x x 95 40 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 30 25 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 10 0
Welsh x x x 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,360 640 720
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 10
Danish x x x 10 10 10
Dutch x x x 735 340 400
Frisian x x x 45 25 20
German x x x 580 285 295
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 10 0
Swedish x x x 10 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 10 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 10
Greek x x x 255 145 105
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 995 550 445
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 895 500 395
Bengali x x x 50 30 20
Gujarati x x x 345 200 145
Hindi x x x 505 290 215
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 10 0 10
Marathi x x x 10 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 10
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 165 80 90
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 170 85 85
Iranian languages x x x 110 55 55
Kurdish x x x 25 10 20
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 90 50 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 2,220 1,010 1,215
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 1,050 500 550
Portuguese x x x 365 150 215
Romanian x x x 45 15 30
Spanish x x x 810 365 440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 85 60 20
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 70 35 40
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 165 85 80
Akan (Twi) x x x 10 10 10
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 10 10 0
Lingala x x x 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 0 10
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 115 50 65
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 75 30 45
American Sign Language x x x 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 55 25 30
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 405 180 230
Chinese languages x x x 370 165 205
Cantonese x x x 145 75 70
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 210 80 135
Min Dong x x x 0 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 40 20 20
Burmese x x x 40 20 20
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 15 10 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 20 10 15
Azerbaijani x x x 10 0 0
Turkish x x x 15 0 15
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 115 60 55
Estonian x x x 10 10 0
Finnish x x x 0 10 0
Hungarian x x x 110 50 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 70,375 34,210 36,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 68,125 33,150 34,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 12,710 6,370 6,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 55,420 26,775 28,645
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 2,250 1,060 1,190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 70,375 34,205 36,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 61,010 29,805 31,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 8,810 4,050 4,765
Before 1981 x x x 5,380 2,550 2,830
1981 to 1990 x x x 955 360 595
1991 to 2000 x x x 880 405 475
2001 to 2010 x x x 1,115 515 605
2001 to 2005 x x x 525 245 275
2006 to 2010 x x x 600 270 330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 480 220 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 550 360 190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 8,810 4,050 4,765
Under 5 years x x x 1,200 545 655
5 to 14 years x x x 1,670 860 805
15 to 24 years x x x 2,285 980 1,305
25 to 44 years x x x 3,175 1,440 1,740
45 years and over x x x 485 220 260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 8,810 4,050 4,765
Americas x x x 1,570 595 980
Brazil x x x 10 10 10
Colombia x x x 45 20 30
El Salvador x x x 90 45 50
Guyana x x x 20 10 10
Haiti x x x 0 0 10
Jamaica x x x 110 60 50
Mexico x x x 60 30 30
Peru x x x 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 65 30 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 940 280 655
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 220 110 110
Europe x x x 5,115 2,435 2,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 20 0 15
Croatia x x x 25 10 10
France x x x 45 20 20
Germany x x x 300 125 175
Greece x x x 155 85 70
Hungary x x x 95 50 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 100 45 55
Italy x x x 630 325 310
Netherlands x x x 600 310 290
Poland x x x 200 90 110
Portugal x x x 215 85 130
Romania x x x 55 15 40
Russian Federation x x x 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 15 0 10
Ukraine x x x 20 0 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 2,300 1,110 1,190
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 325 155 170
Africa x x x 315 165 150
Algeria x x x 10 0 0
Egypt x x x 30 15 15
Ethiopia x x x 15 10 10
Kenya x x x 0 0 10
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 15 15 0
Somalia x x x 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 215 100 110
Asia x x x 1,775 825 950
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 200 60 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 40 30 15
India x x x 455 230 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 80 45 30
Iraq x x x 155 90 65
Japan x x x 15 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 65 25 40
Lebanon x x x 50 20 25
Pakistan x x x 115 55 60
Philippines x x x 265 105 165
Sri Lanka x x x 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 40 25 20
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 65 25 40
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 210 105 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 35 25 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 480 220 260
Americas x x x 110 60 55
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 10 10 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 80 30 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 20 10 0
Europe x x x 75 15 55
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 0 10
Russian Federation x x x 10 10 10
Ukraine x x x 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 10 0 10
Africa x x x 75 45 30
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 10 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 10 10 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 15 15 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 40 20 25
Asia x x x 220 95 125
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 70 35 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 20 15 15
Iraq x x x 20 10 10
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 10 0
Lebanon x x x 10 0 10
Nepal x x x 10 0 10
Pakistan x x x 10 0 0
Philippines x x x 25 0 20
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 25 10 15
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 70,370 34,205 36,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 9,685 4,555 5,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 12,305 6,130 6,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 48,375 23,520 24,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 3,550 1,550 2,000
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 1,465 750 715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 540 395 140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 930 355 580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 1,565 550 1,015
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 495 230 260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 70,375 34,205 36,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 2,745 1,290 1,455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 2,630 1,230 1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 1,860 855 1,010
Métis x x x 755 375 380
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 15 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 35 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 75 45 30
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 67,630 32,915 34,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 70,375 34,210 36,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 1,480 655 825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 68,895 33,550 35,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 70,370 34,205 36,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 805 345 460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 800 340 460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 715 310 405
Métis single ancestry x x x 80 25 55
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,840 1,415 1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,790 1,385 1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,995 975 1,020
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 780 405 380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 50 35 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 55 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 66,725 32,450 34,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 70,375 34,210 36,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 4,705 2,435 2,270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 1,225 670 550
Chinese x x x 565 255 310
Black x x x 990 525 465
Filipino x x x 420 170 250
Latin American x x x 385 205 185
Arab x x x 405 215 190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 200 105 95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 110 60 55
Korean x x x 85 45 40
Japanese x x x 80 45 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 115 70 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 120 65 55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 65,670 31,775 33,900
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 70,375 34,210 36,170
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 3,650 1,755 1,890
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 2,765 1,320 1,445
Inuit x x x 20 10 10
Métis x x x 925 470 455
Other North American origins x x x 25,080 12,010 13,070
Acadian x x x 55 15 35
American x x x 1,270 515 755
Canadian x x x 24,195 11,650 12,545
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 40 25 20
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 25 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 15 10 0
European origins x x x 53,825 25,945 27,880
British Isles origins x x x 38,780 18,715 20,065
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 23,035 10,650 12,380
Irish x x x 15,680 7,495 8,180
Manx x x x 45 20 20
Scottish x x x 17,105 8,225 8,885
Welsh x x x 1,510 740 770
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 1,820 860 955
French origins x x x 11,030 5,190 5,835
Alsatian x x x 10 0 10
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 11,020 5,195 5,825
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 13,780 6,625 7,160
Austrian x x x 275 145 135
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 890 390 505
Dutch x x x 5,755 2,740 3,020
Flemish x x x 35 20 25
Frisian x x x 25 15 15
German x x x 7,700 3,740 3,965
Luxembourger x x x 25 0 20
Swiss x x x 95 45 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 1,520 730 790
Danish x x x 370 195 175
Finnish x x x 330 180 150
Icelandic x x x 85 45 40
Norwegian x x x 375 180 190
Swedish x x x 330 130 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 75 15 60
Eastern European origins x x x 5,595 2,655 2,940
Bulgarian x x x 75 30 50
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 290 160 125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 140 45 90
Estonian x x x 40 35 0
Hungarian x x x 730 315 420
Latvian x x x 60 30 30
Lithuanian x x x 85 25 65
Moldovan x x x 0 10 0
Polish x x x 2,060 1,070 990
Romanian x x x 330 135 200
Russian x x x 610 290 320
Slovak x x x 475 205 270
Ukrainian x x x 1,525 725 805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 40 20 15
Southern European origins x x x 5,965 3,040 2,925
Albanian x x x 25 15 15
Bosnian x x x 15 0 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 150 80 75
Cypriot x x x 20 10 10
Greek x x x 580 320 260
Italian x x x 3,620 1,855 1,760
Kosovar x x x 10 0 10
Macedonian x x x 50 40 15
Maltese x x x 90 65 25
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 875 430 445
Serbian x x x 65 40 20
Sicilian x x x 25 15 10
Slovenian x x x 45 20 25
Spanish x x x 495 220 280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 95 45 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 240 100 140
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 90 40 50
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 145 55 85
Caribbean origins x x x 685 405 280
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 45 25 20
Bermudan x x x 15 10 10
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 20 20 0
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 10
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 20 15 0
Jamaican x x x 375 190 185
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 105 70 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 65 30 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 55 50 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 635 325 310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 15 0 10
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 30 15 20
Belizean x x x 15 15 10
Bolivian x x x 10 0 10
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 50 35 15
Colombian x x x 65 20 50
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 10 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 20 10 10
Guyanese x x x 110 65 45
Hispanic x x x 10 0 0
Honduran x x x 25 15 15
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 165 80 85
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 10 0 10
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 105 55 50
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 20 0 10
African origins x x x 810 410 400
Central and West African origins x x x 215 115 100
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 20 10 10
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 100 40 60
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 10 0 0
Ivorian x x x 15 10 10
Liberian x x x 0 10 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 70 50 20
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 20 0 10
North African origins x x x 105 45 60
Algerian x x x 10 10 0
Berber x x x 10 10 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 100 40 60
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 0 0 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 105 55 50
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 25 20 0
Ethiopian x x x 30 15 10
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 10 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 40 15 20
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 10 0 10
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 405 210 200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 330 165 165
Asian origins x x x 3,510 1,785 1,730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 785 420 365
Afghan x x x 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 80 35 45
Armenian x x x 25 15 15
Assyrian x x x 10 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 10 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 100 60 40
Iraqi x x x 140 85 60
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 40 35 10
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 35 10 20
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 275 140 135
Palestinian x x x 10 10 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 75 30 40
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 45 10 35
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 10 10 0
South Asian origins x x x 1,250 685 570
Bangladeshi x x x 0 10 0
Bengali x x x 20 15 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 1,005 560 440
Goan x x x 25 10 20
Gujarati x x x 15 0 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 10
Pakistani x x x 135 75 65
Punjabi x x x 55 25 35
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 10 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 50 15 30
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,495 700 795
Burmese x x x 40 20 20
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 715 360 355
Filipino x x x 450 185 270
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 55 35 20
Japanese x x x 90 50 45
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 85 45 40
Laotian x x x 10 0 0
Malaysian x x x 15 10 10
Mongolian x x x 10 10 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 95 45 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 10 10 0
Oceania origins x x x 40 15 20
Australian x x x 25 0 20
New Zealander x x x 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 21,740 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 10,195 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 30,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 31,935 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 3,850 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 7,595 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 12,240 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 8,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 31,940 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 6,550 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 4,100 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 4,375 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 12,260 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 31,935 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 31,790 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 31,200 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 31,940 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 12,100 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 11,120 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 3,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 2,065 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 975 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,120 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 31,935 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 20,875 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 10,670 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 31,940 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 1,090 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 4,460 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 5,475 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 6,805 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 5,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 3,210 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 31,830 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 24,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 7,240 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 6,530 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 21,680 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 53.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 10.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 890 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,039 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 200,387 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 243,098 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,195 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 13.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 47.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 828 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 878 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 59,750 28,885 30,860
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,550 4,395 5,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 17,805 8,105 9,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 32,395 16,385 16,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 5,780 4,645 1,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,180 1,485 690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 3,600 3,155 445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 16,300 7,085 9,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 770 270 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 9,540 4,390 5,150
Bachelor's degree x x x 6,755 2,920 3,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 665 290 370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 265 180 90
Master's degree x x x 1,605 830 775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 245 170 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 36,845 18,020 18,825
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,175 1,590 1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 10,355 4,915 5,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 23,315 11,510 11,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,750 3,055 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,370 970 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,380 2,085 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 12,295 5,385 6,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 475 185 290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 6,795 2,890 3,905
Bachelor's degree x x x 4,840 1,955 2,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 470 200 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 215 135 80
Master's degree x x x 1,135 515 620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 145 75 65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 59,750 28,890 30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 27,355 12,500 14,860
Education x x x 1,905 510 1,395
13. Education x x x 1,905 510 1,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 675 235 435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 155 95 55
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 520 140 380
Humanities x x x 1,350 500 850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 65 0 60
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 345 65 275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 410 160 255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 150 100 55
54. History x x x 255 135 115
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 65 0 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,025 825 2,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 15 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 220 80 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 920 90 830
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 370 145 230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 35 0 30
42. Psychology x x x 500 75 425
45. Social sciences x x x 965 420 540
Business, management and public administration x x x 5,090 1,595 3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 725 130 600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 4,355 1,465 2,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,045 600 445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 310 120 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 140 70 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 330 225 105
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 260 180 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 890 585 300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 715 495 215
25. Library science x x x 60 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 105 70 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 9,920 9,220 700
04. Architecture and related services x x x 110 75 35
14. Engineering x x x 1,640 1,340 305
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 2,705 2,455 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,420 2,395 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,765 1,715 50
48. Precision production x x x 1,280 1,245 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 415 235 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 285 165 120
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 130 70 60
Health and related fields x x x 5,625 895 4,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 450 195 255
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 5,105 640 4,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,450 1,190 1,255
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,345 290 1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 720 530 190
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 375 365 10
Other x x x 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 36,845 18,020 18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 13,530 6,510 7,020
Education x x x 1,130 310 825
13. Education x x x 1,130 310 825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 500 185 315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 105 65 40
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 395 120 275
Humanities x x x 955 355 600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 50 0 45
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 220 35 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 315 130 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 35 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 115 80 40
54. History x x x 175 90 85
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 45 0 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 2,265 550 1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 190 70 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 715 60 660
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 295 100 195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 40 0 30
42. Psychology x x x 370 50 320
45. Social sciences x x x 645 255 390
Business, management and public administration x x x 3,810 1,115 2,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 600 90 510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 3,205 1,030 2,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 735 380 360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 230 80 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 110 60 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 195 110 85
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 190 125 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 710 490 220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 575 415 160
25. Library science x x x 45 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 80 55 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 7,025 6,415 610
04. Architecture and related services x x x 95 60 30
14. Engineering x x x 1,130 865 265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,915 1,690 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,730 1,710 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,280 1,240 45
48. Precision production x x x 875 845 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 310 170 140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 210 115 90
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 100 55 50
Health and related fields x x x 4,060 665 3,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 355 135 220
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 3,655 495 3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 50 40 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,805 885 920
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 985 240 745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 575 410 165
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 240 235 10
Other x x x 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 59,750 28,890 30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 27,355 12,500 14,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 32,395 16,390 16,000
Location of study inside Canada x x x 28,860 14,565 14,300
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 27,195 13,705 13,490
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,670 860 810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 3,530 1,825 1,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 1,185 520 670
Philippines x x x 140 40 100
India x x x 370 195 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 635 420 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 55 20 25
France x x x 15 10 0
Other x x x 1,135 615 515
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 36,845 18,015 18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 13,525 6,505 7,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 23,315 11,510 11,800
Location of study inside Canada x x x 21,360 10,655 10,705
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 20,215 10,090 10,135
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,140 570 575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,960 855 1,095
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 790 310 480
Philippines x x x 70 25 45
India x x x 215 95 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 165 80 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 40 15 25
France x x x 0 10 0
Other x x x 660 330 335
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 59,750 28,885 30,860
In the labour force x x x 34,350 17,995 16,360
Employed x x x 31,195 16,195 14,995
Unemployed x x x 3,155 1,800 1,360
Not in the labour force x x x 25,400 10,895 14,505
Participation rate x x x 57.5 62.3 53.0
Employment rate x x x 52.2 56.1 48.6
Unemployment rate x x x 9.2 10.0 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 59,750 28,890 30,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 24,045 10,245 13,795
Worked x x x 35,705 18,640 17,065
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 17,425 9,920 7,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 18,280 8,720 9,560
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.2 42.3 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 34,350 17,995 16,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 985 495 490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 33,365 17,500 15,870
Employee x x x 30,670 15,955 14,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 2,700 1,545 1,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 34,355 17,995 16,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 980 495 490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 33,370 17,495 15,870
0 Management occupations x x x 2,800 1,645 1,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 3,950 1,095 2,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 2,575 2,055 520
3 Health occupations x x x 2,545 400 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 3,375 1,070 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 560 220 335
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 9,740 3,935 5,810
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 5,585 5,210 380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 480 385 100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 1,750 1,490 265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 34,350 17,995 16,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 980 495 490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 33,370 17,500 15,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 255 145 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 425 345 75
22 Utilities x x x 310 260 45
23 Construction x x x 2,845 2,560 285
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 3,570 2,780 790
41 Wholesale trade x x x 1,240 975 265
44-45 Retail trade x x x 4,460 1,915 2,540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,265 910 355
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 325 140 185
52 Finance and insurance x x x 815 275 540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 470 255 215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 1,890 1,120 765
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 30 10 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 2,075 1,240 840
61 Educational services x x x 2,145 665 1,485
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 4,305 650 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 785 375 410
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 3,170 1,205 1,965
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 1,730 945 785
91 Public administration x x x 1,270 740 535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 31,195 16,195 15,000
Worked at home x x x 1,360 590 775
Worked outside Canada x x x 285 150 135
No fixed workplace address x x x 3,055 2,255 800
Worked at usual place x x x 26,490 13,210 13,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 26,490 13,205 13,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 20,200 9,440 10,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 5,065 3,005 2,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 1,120 700 420
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 100 65 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 29,545 15,460 14,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 24,500 12,975 11,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,095 965 1,130
Public transit x x x 995 445 550
Walked x x x 1,260 610 650
Bicycle x x x 410 310 100
Other method x x x 280 145 135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 29,545 15,460 14,085
Less than 15 minutes x x x 16,275 7,480 8,795
15 to 29 minutes x x x 10,060 5,985 4,070
30 to 44 minutes x x x 1,985 1,220 765
45 to 59 minutes x x x 480 280 200
60 minutes and over x x x 745 495 255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 29,545 15,460 14,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,745 1,240 505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 5,395 3,700 1,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 7,925 4,520 3,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 5,850 2,145 3,705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 3,210 1,050 2,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 5,415 2,805 2,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 36,840 19,195 17,645
Single responses x x x 36,715 19,145 17,580
Official languages x x x 36,670 19,125 17,550
English x x x 36,465 19,065 17,405
French x x x 210 60 150
Non-official languages x x x 50 20 25
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 50 20 30
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 10 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 10 0 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 15 10 10
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 10
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 10 0 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 10 0 10
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 0 10
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 120 55 70
English and French x x x 80 35 45
English and non-official language x x x 40 15 25
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 36,835 19,190 17,645
None x x x 36,055 18,890 17,160
English x x x 115 20 95
French x x x 440 210 235
Non-official language x x x 205 70 135
Aboriginal x x x 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal x x x 190 70 120
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 25 0 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 69,685 33,865 35,820
Non-movers x x x 60,645 29,590 31,060
Movers x x x 9,040 4,280 4,765
Non-migrants x x x 6,220 2,910 3,315
Migrants x x x 2,820 1,370 1,445
Internal migrants x x x 2,450 1,175 1,280
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 2,075 1,005 1,075
Interprovincial migrants x x x 375 170 205
External migrants x x x 365 200 165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 66,990 32,510 34,475
Non-movers x x x 42,470 20,750 21,725
Movers x x x 24,520 11,760 12,760
Non-migrants x x x 16,030 7,540 8,495
Migrants x x x 8,485 4,220 4,265
Internal migrants x x x 7,280 3,580 3,705
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 6,265 3,070 3,190
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,015 510 510
External migrants x x x 1,205 645 560

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Gunn, UNP [Designated place], Alberta and Sarnia, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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