Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer--Mountain View [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Bay Roberts [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Red Deer--Mountain View Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Bay Roberts Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Red Deer--Mountain View [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Red Deer--Mountain View [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Bay Roberts [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	119,019	...	...	11,083	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,793	...	...	10,871	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,728	...	...	4,956	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,577	...	...	4,501	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.5	...	...	106.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,696.45	...	...	103.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	119,015	59,275	59,745	11,085	5,365	5,720
0 to 14 years	21,710	11,195	10,515	1,765	870	895
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,565	3,335	505	245	265
5 to 9 years	7,580	3,930	3,650	615	305	305
10 to 14 years	7,235	3,700	3,530	645	325	320
15 to 64 years	79,325	39,760	39,570	7,140	3,480	3,660
15 to 19 years	7,185	3,745	3,445	630	335	295
20 to 24 years	7,050	3,620	3,430	510	250	260
25 to 29 years	7,720	3,905	3,815	480	230	250
30 to 34 years	8,410	4,255	4,155	570	270	300
35 to 39 years	8,105	4,115	3,990	670	305	365
40 to 44 years	7,845	3,975	3,865	765	395	365
45 to 49 years	7,760	3,830	3,925	830	395	440
50 to 54 years	8,665	4,205	4,465	895	430	465
55 to 59 years	8,875	4,410	4,470	880	430	455
60 to 64 years	7,710	3,700	4,005	905	440	465
65 years and over	17,980	8,320	9,660	2,185	1,015	1,165
65 to 69 years	6,045	2,980	3,070	870	410	465
70 to 74 years	4,250	2,045	2,205	570	270	300
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,435	1,660	375	180	190
80 to 84 years	2,310	1,075	1,240	225	110	120
85 years and over	2,280	785	1,490	140	50	95
85 to 89 years	1,450	570	875	90	35	55
90 to 94 years	650	175	475	40	10	30
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	10	0	10
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	18.9	17.6	15.9	16.2	15.6
15 to 64 years	66.7	67.1	66.2	64.4	64.9	64.0
65 years and over	15.1	14.0	16.2	19.7	18.9	20.4
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.5	1.3	0.9	1.7
Average age of the population	39.8	38.9	40.7	43.3	42.8	43.8
Median age of the population	39.6	38.5	40.7	46.0	45.4	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,575	...	...	4,500	...	...
Single-detached house	30,980	...	...	4,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	280	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,150	...	...	365	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,650	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	2,815	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,200	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,395	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,165	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,575	...	...	4,505	...	...
1 person	11,370	...	...	990	...	...
2 persons	17,865	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 persons	6,765	...	...	790	...	...
4 persons	6,570	...	...	705	...	...
5 or more persons	4,005	...	...	245	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,655	...	...	11,035	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,310	48,080	49,230	9,320	4,495	4,825
Married or living common law	59,560	29,805	29,755	6,060	3,025	3,030
Married	50,225	25,140	25,085	5,390	2,690	2,695
Living common law	9,335	4,670	4,665	670	330	335
Not married and not living common law	37,750	18,275	19,475	3,260	1,470	1,790
Never married	23,250	13,165	10,085	2,005	1,075	930
Separated	2,595	1,130	1,465	145	55	85
Divorced	6,830	2,830	4,005	475	200	275
Widowed	5,070	1,150	3,920	635	135	500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,620	...	...	3,525	...	...
2 persons	18,000	...	...	1,900	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	6,210	...	...	660	...	...
5 or more persons	3,070	...	...	175	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,620	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total couple families	29,145	...	...	3,005	...	...
Married couples	24,475	...	...	2,665	...	...
Common-law couples	4,665	...	...	335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,480	...	...	525	...	...
Female parent	3,450	...	...	450	...	...
Male parent	1,025	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,145	...	...	3,005	...	...
Couples without children	15,270	...	...	1,570	...	...
Couples with children	13,880	...	...	1,430	...	...
1 child	5,065	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	5,850	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	2,965	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,480	...	...	525	...	...
1 child	2,740	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	1,270	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,360	9,770	9,590	1,300	570	730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,580	...	...	4,500	...	...
One-census-family households	32,210	...	...	3,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,700	...	...	1,505	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,510	...	...	1,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	695	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,670	...	...	1,060	...	...
One-person households	11,370	...	...	990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	117,200	58,335	58,865	11,085	5,365	5,720
English only	111,335	55,620	55,715	10,730	5,235	5,490
French only	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and French	5,300	2,420	2,880	355	130	225
Neither English nor French	530	275	255	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	117,205	58,335	58,865	11,085	5,365	5,715
English	115,310	57,355	57,960	11,065	5,360	5,710
French	1,245	650	595	15	10	5
English and French	130	70	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	515	265	250	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,310	685	630	15	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.1	0.2	0.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	117,200	58,340	58,865	11,085	5,365	5,715
Single responses	115,935	57,740	58,195	11,070	5,360	5,715
Official languages	105,730	52,780	52,950	11,025	5,340	5,690
English	104,345	52,075	52,270	11,015	5,325	5,680
French	1,385	700	685	20	10	5
Non-official languages	10,205	4,965	5,240	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,145	4,940	5,210	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	220	185	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	205	175	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	340	180	155	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,415	1,030	1,385	5	5	0
Bikol	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	30	55	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	55	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,115	910	1,205	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,950	3,020	2,930	20	10	10
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,020	485	535	5	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,000	470	535	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	80	75	5	0	0
Russian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	385	180	205	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,705	1,365	1,340	5	5	5
Afrikaans	125	55	65	0	0	0
Danish	110	60	50	0	0	0
Dutch	785	395	385	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,610	810	800	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	475	400	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	675	370	305	5	5	5
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	135	80	60	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	80	5	5	0
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	205	110	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	190	95	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,240	640	605	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,040	535	500	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	210	120	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	70	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	540	250	285	10	5	5
Chinese languages	535	250	285	15	5	5
Cantonese	295	135	155	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	80	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	5	0	5
Hungarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,265	595	670	15	10	5
English and French	235	120	120	5	0	5
English and non-official language	985	445	530	5	0	5
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	117,200	58,335	58,865	11,085	5,365	5,720
Single responses	114,755	57,190	57,570	11,075	5,360	5,715
Official languages	110,335	54,930	55,405	11,055	5,355	5,700
English	110,010	54,770	55,235	11,055	5,350	5,700
French	325	160	170	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,425	2,255	2,170	25	5	15
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,410	2,250	2,160	20	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	150	145	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	135	140	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	250	125	120	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,125	520	600	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,045	485	560	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,230	1,190	1,045	10	5	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	185	165	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	180	165	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	0	5	0
Russian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	360	330	0	0	0
Afrikaans	75	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	155	85	70	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	460	240	220	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	275	235	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	220	175	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	110	60	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	345	295	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	590	320	270	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	95	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	20	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	165	170	5	0	5
Chinese languages	335	165	170	5	0	5
Cantonese	175	80	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	60	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,445	1,150	1,295	5	10	0
English and French	130	60	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,275	1,070	1,210	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	117,205	58,335	58,870	11,080	5,365	5,720
None	110,865	55,285	55,580	11,020	5,340	5,680
English	2,310	1,160	1,150	15	0	15
French	880	415	465	25	15	10
Non-official language	3,075	1,440	1,635	20	10	10
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,025	1,420	1,610	20	10	10
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,060	46,555	47,510	9,270	4,470	4,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,475	44,805	45,670	8,880	4,310	4,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,026	54,900	31,230	28,938	40,779	21,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,505	44,810	45,685	8,890	4,310	4,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,699	47,262	28,784	26,724	35,998	21,003
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,010	43,090	41,920	6,965	3,655	3,305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,354	53,375	28,763	28,320	40,277	20,727
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,805	21,040	32,770	7,145	3,200	3,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,814	7,767	5,112	10,262	11,472	8,984
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,415	37,665	34,750	5,860	3,120	2,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,240	52,405	28,854	29,264	42,624	20,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	94,140	46,505	47,630	9,270	4,470	4,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,685	44,690	45,995	8,835	4,280	4,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,010	79,039	41,521	41,483	55,100	28,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,700	44,695	46,010	8,845	4,285	4,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,717	62,286	35,536	34,533	44,405	25,269
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,265	42,900	42,360	6,950	3,625	3,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,801	78,067	39,291	41,764	55,094	27,246
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,005	21,050	32,950	7,045	3,135	3,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,934	8,698	7,446	10,809	11,553	10,213
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,500	37,420	35,080	5,860	3,090	2,770
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,184	70,359	36,929	42,954	57,114	27,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	94,140	46,505	47,635	9,270	4,475	4,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,875	18,490	13,385	2,275	1,205	1,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,583	70,783	48,872	50,160	63,759	36,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,946	83,866	55,480	60,235	74,011	44,690
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.1	79.3	84.2	70.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	74.5	67.5	68.4	73.9	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	5.4	12.9	20.7	15.8	29.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,065	46,560	47,505	9,270	4,475	4,800
Without total income	3,585	1,750	1,840	385	160	225
With total income	90,475	44,805	45,670	8,885	4,310	4,570
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.1	95.8	96.3	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,960	3,775	7,185	1,295	435	860
$10,000 to $19,999	11,600	4,130	7,470	1,840	625	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,515	7,385	1,450	565	880
$30,000 to $39,999	9,830	4,080	5,755	1,040	495	540
$40,000 to $49,999	8,645	4,030	4,610	760	400	365
$50,000 to $59,999	7,330	3,655	3,675	575	365	210
$60,000 to $69,999	6,060	3,445	2,615	415	280	130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,895	3,115	1,775	325	215	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,945	2,575	1,370	280	175	100
$90,000 to $99,999	3,365	2,150	1,220	230	155	75
$100,000 and over	11,950	9,340	2,610	685	600	90
$100,000 to $149,999	7,700	5,800	1,900	490	420	70
$150,000 and over	4,250	3,540	705	195	180	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,065	46,560	47,510	9,270	4,475	4,795
Without after-tax income	3,560	1,740	1,820	380	155	225
With after-tax income	90,500	44,815	45,690	8,885	4,315	4,570
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.2	95.8	96.4	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,305	3,865	7,445	1,330	440	890
$10,000 to $19,999	12,180	4,370	7,810	1,920	650	1,270
$20,000 to $29,999	13,805	5,260	8,545	1,685	685	1,000
$30,000 to $39,999	11,795	5,210	6,580	1,200	625	580
$40,000 to $49,999	10,205	5,015	5,185	795	490	305
$50,000 to $59,999	8,255	4,735	3,520	590	390	200
$60,000 to $69,999	6,190	4,025	2,170	420	265	150
$70,000 to $79,999	4,645	3,040	1,600	345	245	100
$80,000 and over	12,120	9,290	2,830	605	520	85
$80,000 to $89,999	3,475	2,335	1,145	195	165	35
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	1,795	535	125	105	20
$100,000 and over	6,315	5,160	1,155	280	255	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,065	46,555	47,505	9,270	4,475	4,800
Without employment income	21,650	8,890	12,755	3,410	1,355	2,055
With employment income	72,415	37,665	34,750	5,860	3,120	2,740
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.9	73.2	63.2	69.7	57.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,535	4,245	5,290	890	395	500
$5,000 to $9,999	5,200	2,095	3,115	545	190	360
$10,000 to $19,999	8,440	3,335	5,100	805	330	475
$20,000 to $29,999	7,315	2,925	4,390	730	295	435
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	2,800	4,035	560	285	275
$40,000 to $49,999	6,160	2,800	3,360	425	240	190
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	2,665	2,635	350	235	120
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,650	1,875	300	200	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,830	2,530	1,300	230	160	70
$80,000 and over	15,270	11,620	3,650	1,020	800	225
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	2,160	1,025	225	135	90
$90,000 to $99,999	2,830	1,820	1,010	205	135	65
$100,000 and over	9,255	7,640	1,615	590	520	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,575	...	...	4,500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,825	...	...	64,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,555	...	...	57,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,370	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,784	...	...	23,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,999	...	...	22,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,210	...	...	3,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,892	...	...	79,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,533	...	...	69,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,610	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,766	...	...	81,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,811	...	...	67,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,405	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,479	...	...	34,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,403	...	...	29,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,200	...	...	3,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	135,007	...	...	94,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,526	...	...	78,507	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,580	...	...	4,500	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,110	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,900	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,265	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,445	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,545	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,110	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,960	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,805	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,050	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,675	...	...	455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,380	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,235	...	...	395	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,760	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,580	...	...	4,500	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	535	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,015	...	...	275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,640	...	...	300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,945	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,895	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,955	...	...	415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,595	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,325	...	...	280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,400	...	...	965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,860	...	...	445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,730	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,815	...	...	255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,475	...	...	3,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,895	...	...	78,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,521	...	...	68,901	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,470	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,597	...	...	62,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,514	...	...	55,589	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,970	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,782	...	...	115,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,187	...	...	96,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,155	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,198	...	...	41,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,656	...	...	39,616	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,550	...	...	3,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,652	...	...	94,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,992	...	...	78,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,514	...	...	75,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,788	...	...	64,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,035	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,370	...	...	126,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,588	...	...	102,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,130	...	...	445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,246	...	...	51,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,555	...	...	46,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,045	8,655	8,395	1,125	490	630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,801	45,568	33,399	23,598	31,296	21,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,669	39,520	30,637	23,008	28,608	21,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,940	8,410	8,535	1,125	505	615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,573	64,759	44,537	35,391	44,851	27,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,987	52,052	38,027	30,270	36,628	25,039
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,655	57,685	57,975	11,030	5,340	5,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,930	21,745	24,190	5,830	2,660	3,170
In the bottom decile	7,505	3,595	3,910	950	385	560
In the second decile	8,225	3,605	4,625	1,520	650	870
In the third decile	9,185	4,305	4,875	1,075	505	575
In the fourth decile	10,200	4,915	5,285	1,130	555	570
In the fifth decile	10,820	5,325	5,495	1,160	565	590
In the top half of the distribution	69,725	35,940	33,790	5,205	2,680	2,520
In the sixth decile	11,510	5,755	5,750	1,105	565	540
In the seventh decile	12,160	6,175	5,985	1,130	575	560
In the eighth decile	13,595	7,010	6,580	1,100	575	525
In the ninth decile	15,025	7,745	7,275	1,075	555	520
In the top decile	17,440	9,255	8,185	790	410	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,660	57,680	57,970	11,035	5,340	5,690
0 to 17 years	25,880	13,360	12,515	2,135	1,065	1,075
0 to 5 years	8,325	4,270	4,055	600	285	315
18 to 64 years	73,475	36,530	36,945	6,760	3,285	3,480
65 years and over	16,300	7,790	8,510	2,135	1,000	1,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,345	4,760	5,590	1,840	765	1,080
0 to 17 years	3,000	1,580	1,415	400	195	205
0 to 5 years	955	495	460	115	50	65
18 to 64 years	5,985	2,700	3,285	875	340	530
65 years and over	1,365	475	890	570	225	340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.3	9.6	16.7	14.3	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.8	11.3	18.7	18.3	19.1
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	11.6	11.3	19.2	17.5	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.4	8.9	12.9	10.4	15.2
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.1	10.5	26.7	22.5	29.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,365	2,585	2,780	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	1,525	820	705	100	60	40
0 to 5 years	470	245	225	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	3,590	1,660	1,925	375	160	220
65 years and over	250	105	145	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	4.7	4.3	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.1	5.6	4.7	5.6	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.5	6.7	8.8	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.5	5.2	5.5	4.9	6.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.6	1.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,825	57,680	58,150	11,030	5,345	5,690
Official languages	115,340	57,480	57,865	11,030	5,340	5,685
English	115,320	57,470	57,855	11,025	5,340	5,685
French	5,305	2,380	2,930	365	100	265
Non-official languages	12,610	6,030	6,575	125	55	75
Aboriginal languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,480	5,965	6,515	125	55	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	590	295	285	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	560	285	270	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	530	275	260	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,050	1,335	1,715	0	0	0
Bikol	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	30	75	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	40	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	30	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,970	1,290	1,675	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	80	70	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	35	10	0	10
Tamil	70	30	40	10	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,115	3,505	3,610	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,120	540	580	0	0	0
Baltic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,090	530	560	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Russian	425	235	190	0	0	0
Serbian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	205	220	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,755	1,345	1,410	15	10	10
Afrikaans	195	95	100	0	0	0
Danish	120	65	55	0	0	0
Dutch	790	395	395	0	0	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	1,680	820	865	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	25	10	0	0
Swedish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,060	580	485	20	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	900	485	410	25	20	0
Bengali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	10	10	0
Hindi	365	210	150	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	310	160	145	10	10	0
Sindhi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	240	135	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	190	110	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,255	1,055	1,200	15	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	70	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Romanian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,885	900	990	20	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	30	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	110	135	20	10	15
American Sign Language	110	50	55	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	70	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	665	340	325	40	15	25
Chinese languages	650	335	315	40	15	25
Cantonese	390	200	195	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	120	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	25	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	20	40	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	0	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,825	57,680	58,145	11,030	5,340	5,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	110,515	55,185	55,325	10,980	5,310	5,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,975	12,885	12,085	2,205	1,080	1,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,535	42,295	43,240	8,775	4,230	4,545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,315	2,495	2,820	55	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,825	57,680	58,145	11,035	5,345	5,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	103,365	51,720	51,645	10,900	5,270	5,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,575	5,580	5,995	115	50	60
Before 1981	3,045	1,390	1,655	45	25	25
1981 to 1990	1,030	465	560	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	1,415	690	725	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	3,180	1,565	1,615	20	10	10
2001 to 2005	1,185	600	580	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	1,995	955	1,040	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,900	1,465	1,435	20	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	890	380	510	20	20	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,575	5,575	5,995	115	50	60
Under 5 years	1,185	605	580	15	10	10
5 to 14 years	2,360	1,245	1,120	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	2,265	1,040	1,225	25	0	25
25 to 44 years	4,905	2,285	2,620	40	25	20
45 years and over	850	400	450	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,570	5,580	6,000	115	55	60
Americas	1,800	835	965	30	15	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	230	120	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	190	120	70	0	0	0
Guyana	40	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	125	55	70	10	0	10
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	865	320	545	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	250	150	105	0	0	0
Europe	4,235	2,080	2,150	35	15	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	60	20	40	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	520	205	315	0	0	0
Greece	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungary	50	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	40	30	0	0	0
Italy	70	20	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	640	320	320	0	0	0
Poland	135	60	75	0	0	0
Portugal	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	105	45	60	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	35	70	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	25	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	215	140	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,545	740	805	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	575	340	235	0	0	0
Africa	780	420	360	0	0	0
Algeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	40	30	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	50	35	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	200	90	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	365	195	165	0	0	0
Asia	4,585	2,140	2,440	50	25	25
Afghanistan	95	60	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	25	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	310	145	165	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	95	35	60	15	10	0
India	435	250	190	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	95	50	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	220	115	100	0	0	0
Philippines	2,600	1,145	1,450	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	100	40	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	140	65	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	245	115	135	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	95	80	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,900	1,465	1,440	20	0	20
Americas	255	125	135	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	80	30	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	40	0	0	0	0
Europe	365	230	135	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	145	95	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	50	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	50	25	0	0	0
Africa	190	105	85	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	20	0	0	0
Asia	2,055	980	1,075	15	0	15
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	35	40	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	225	135	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	1,485	695	795	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	95	35	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,830	57,680	58,145	11,030	5,345	5,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,930	6,160	6,765	150	75	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,690	8,650	9,035	205	120	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85,210	42,870	42,340	10,680	5,150	5,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,665	4,245	4,415	65	30	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,320	2,725	2,590	25	10	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,115	1,245	865	15	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,210	1,485	1,725	15	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,270	925	1,340	45	25	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	560	465	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,830	57,685	58,145	11,035	5,345	5,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,365	2,660	2,700	205	120	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,195	2,600	2,600	190	115	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,910	935	975	85	50	35
Métis	3,215	1,625	1,590	80	50	35
Inuk (Inuit)	75	35	35	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	60	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	25	45	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,465	55,020	55,445	10,830	5,225	5,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,825	57,680	58,145	11,035	5,340	5,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,415	685	735	35	25	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,415	56,995	57,415	10,995	5,320	5,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,830	57,680	58,145	11,035	5,340	5,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	925	455	470	75	45	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	895	425	470	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	525	265	260	50	25	20
Métis single ancestry	340	150	190	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	25	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	25	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,525	3,190	3,335	260	145	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,295	3,085	3,215	260	145	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,330	1,540	1,790	155	85	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,925	1,525	1,405	65	30	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	45	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	220	105	120	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	115	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,380	54,040	54,345	10,700	5,155	5,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,830	57,680	58,145	11,035	5,340	5,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,285	4,485	4,800	110	55	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,290	680	605	40	30	15
Chinese	1,015	485	535	55	20	30
Black	1,170	590	585	10	0	10
Filipino	3,415	1,530	1,880	0	0	0
Latin American	925	495	425	0	0	10
Arab	315	155	160	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	310	130	175	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	230	115	115	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	90	10	0	0
Japanese	180	90	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,545	53,200	53,345	10,925	5,290	5,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,825	57,680	58,145	11,035	5,345	5,690
North American Aboriginal origins	7,445	3,645	3,805	335	190	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,105	1,935	2,170	205	110	90
Inuit	80	40	45	45	35	15
Métis	3,505	1,800	1,710	85	45	40
Other North American origins	35,645	18,270	17,370	7,650	3,725	3,930
Acadian	170	100	70	0	0	0
American	2,885	1,455	1,430	15	10	0
Canadian	33,680	17,245	16,435	7,630	3,720	3,920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	89,535	44,095	45,440	4,365	2,065	2,300
British Isles origins	61,125	29,845	31,280	4,240	2,010	2,225
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	36,885	17,675	19,210	3,300	1,575	1,725
Irish	21,600	10,300	11,305	1,475	670	805
Manx	55	25	35	0	0	0
Scottish	27,720	13,515	14,205	470	200	270
Welsh	3,325	1,525	1,795	40	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,755	1,315	1,440	155	65	95
French origins	12,380	5,895	6,485	90	30	60
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,380	5,900	6,485	90	30	60
Western European origins (except French origins)	34,765	16,915	17,850	90	50	40
Austrian	1,140	525	610	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	690	305	380	10	0	10
Dutch	7,350	3,645	3,710	25	20	10
Flemish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Frisian	50	30	20	0	0	0
German	27,250	13,090	14,165	65	35	30
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,280	625	645	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	70	35	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15,480	7,260	8,220	65	30	35
Danish	3,380	1,670	1,710	0	0	0
Finnish	780	425	355	10	0	10
Icelandic	1,055	500	555	0	0	0
Norwegian	7,305	3,280	4,020	35	10	20
Swedish	4,310	2,060	2,245	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	620	295	325	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	19,125	9,030	10,095	35	10	25
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Czech	535	230	305	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	400	155	240	0	0	0
Estonian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,690	770	920	10	0	0
Latvian	145	90	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,605	2,175	2,430	15	0	15
Romanian	940	460	485	0	0	0
Russian	3,745	1,740	2,000	10	0	10
Slovak	205	80	125	0	0	0
Ukrainian	9,630	4,580	5,050	10	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	45	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,145	1,925	2,220	70	45	30
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	85	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	100	85	20	20	10
Italian	2,410	1,115	1,295	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	165	180	30	15	15
Serbian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	850	405	445	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	470	270	205	0	10	0
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	135	45	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	275	180	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	425	195	225	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	155	65	90	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	30	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,230	635	600	15	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	85	50	40	0	0	0
Colombian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	45	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	350	170	185	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	235	135	100	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	1,290	635	655	0	0	10
Central and West African origins	300	150	150	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	215	100	115	0	0	0
Algerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	375	175	195	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	20	0	0	0
South African	205	90	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	25	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	430	220	210	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	385	200	190	10	0	10
Asian origins	7,545	3,595	3,945	115	55	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	830	455	375	0	0	0
Afghan	150	75	70	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	140	85	0	0	0
Palestinian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,305	695	610	50	30	20
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	905	490	415	30	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	185	95	85	0	0	0
Punjabi	120	45	75	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	40	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,380	2,455	2,925	65	25	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	1,330	615	720	60	30	35
Filipino	3,570	1,605	1,965	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	250	115	135	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	90	100	0	0	0
Laotian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	90	35	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	35	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	440	195	250	0	0	0
Australian	230	100	125	0	0	0
New Zealander	135	45	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Fijian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,605	...	...	4,500	...	...
Owner	35,710	...	...	3,815	...	...
Renter	10,890	...	...	685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,605	...	...	4,505	...	...
Condominium	3,970	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	42,635	...	...	4,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,610	...	...	4,505	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,255	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,395	...	...	960	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,505	...	...	2,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,295	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,605	...	...	4,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,495	...	...	475	...	...
5 rooms	7,355	...	...	735	...	...
6 rooms	6,620	...	...	905	...	...
7 rooms	6,585	...	...	865	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,545	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,605	...	...	4,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,195	...	...	4,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	410	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,605	...	...	4,500	...	...
Suitable	45,485	...	...	4,415	...	...
Not suitable	1,125	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,605	...	...	4,505	...	...
1960 or before	5,735	...	...	930	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,580	...	...	1,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,610	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,430	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,165	...	...	200	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,190	...	...	420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,900	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,605	...	...	4,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,115	...	...	4,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,490	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,605	...	...	4,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,845	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,685	...	...	1,840	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,080	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,605	...	...	4,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,685	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,120	...	...	420	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,445	...	...	755	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,160	...	...	890	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,580	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,145	...	...	835	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,590	...	...	435	...	...
85 years and over	890	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,175	...	...	4,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,430	...	...	3,645	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,745	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,620	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,525	...	...	3,810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.5	...	...	46.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	13.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,359	...	...	682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,389	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,838	...	...	200,623	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	388,978	...	...	246,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,825	...	...	685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	51.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	843	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,168	...	...	850	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	94,135	46,505	47,635	9,270	4,475	4,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,820	9,140	7,680	2,105	1,000	1,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,480	14,090	14,395	2,295	1,020	1,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,835	23,275	25,560	4,870	2,455	2,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,490	8,920	2,570	1,505	1,105	400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,170	1,790	1,375	690	370	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,320	7,125	1,195	825	735	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,085	7,855	13,230	2,220	865	1,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,550	880	1,670	165	80	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,710	5,620	8,090	970	400	575
Bachelor's degree	10,280	3,860	6,420	690	255	435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	765	335	425	35	35	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	380	185	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,890	930	960	225	100	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	115	100	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,715	31,200	32,510	5,975	2,890	3,085
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,385	4,280	3,105	815	430	390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,230	8,965	9,265	1,355	615	745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,100	17,960	20,145	3,800	1,845	1,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,605	6,840	1,765	1,165	835	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,155	1,280	875	540	275	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,445	5,565	890	625	560	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,415	6,055	10,355	1,790	670	1,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,860	720	1,140	115	70	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,230	4,340	6,885	735	275	460
Bachelor's degree	8,455	3,025	5,425	530	185	345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	600	240	370	25	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	325	175	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,540	705	835	175	60	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	50	80	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	94,140	46,505	47,635	9,270	4,470	4,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,300	23,230	22,075	4,400	2,015	2,380
Education	4,055	945	3,110	485	180	305
13. Education	4,055	950	3,110	485	180	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,010	455	560	30	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	155	35	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	825	300	520	20	10	10
Humanities	1,545	635	915	130	50	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	85	185	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	85	215	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	60	50	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	635	290	340	30	25	15
54. History	120	75	40	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	20	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,350	840	2,505	250	55	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	140	200	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	935	30	905	105	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	680	165	515	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	570	105	460	40	0	30
45. Social sciences	735	370	365	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	8,530	2,350	6,180	950	210	740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	105	545	55	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,870	2,245	5,625	885	205	675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,065	520	545	50	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	190	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	135	140	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	270	155	115	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	535	455	150	70	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	810	480	330	140	65	75
25. Library science	65	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	45	60	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,215	12,415	800	1,545	1,435	105
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	70	10	15	0
14. Engineering	1,240	1,035	210	75	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,320	2,100	225	250	200	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,265	55	685	650	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,270	4,140	130	310	305	0
48. Precision production	1,900	1,790	110	215	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,435	1,490	940	45	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,910	1,205	700	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	285	245	25	20	0
Health and related fields	9,430	1,685	7,745	665	65	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	285	395	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,630	1,320	7,310	655	60	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	75	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,220	1,395	1,820	570	305	265
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	410	1,645	270	35	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	470	330	140	45	20	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	660	630	30	255	250	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,715	31,200	32,510	5,975	2,885	3,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,615	13,240	12,370	2,170	1,035	1,135
Education	2,890	590	2,305	290	90	205
13. Education	2,890	590	2,305	290	90	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	285	455	20	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	100	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	610	185	425	15	10	10
Humanities	1,195	510	680	95	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	45	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	55	145	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	75	155	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	515	250	270	25	15	10
54. History	75	60	20	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,780	635	2,140	215	40	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	130	160	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	20	760	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	570	115	455	30	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	20	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	455	65	390	25	10	25
45. Social sciences	600	290	315	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	6,825	1,880	4,940	795	150	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	80	470	55	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,265	1,800	4,465	735	150	585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	370	430	45	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	140	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	95	95	20	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	80	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	460	400	145	70	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	725	425	300	135	60	75
25. Library science	55	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	50	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,365	9,665	695	1,190	1,100	85
04. Architecture and related services	145	80	65	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,010	820	190	60	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,620	190	220	175	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,655	2,605	45	515	485	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,225	3,105	120	200	200	0
48. Precision production	1,525	1,435	90	180	170	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,935	1,110	825	45	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,480	865	615	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	235	210	25	15	10
Health and related fields	7,225	1,320	5,900	520	65	460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	210	325	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,595	1,055	5,535	510	60	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	40	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,495	1,135	1,360	450	235	215
12. Personal and culinary services	1,535	320	1,220	215	25	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	365	250	115	50	25	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	550	30	185	185	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	94,140	46,505	47,635	9,270	4,475	4,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,300	23,230	22,070	4,400	2,020	2,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,840	23,275	25,560	4,870	2,455	2,420
Location of study inside Canada	43,420	20,655	22,765	4,790	2,415	2,370
Same as province or territory of residence	33,955	16,155	17,800	4,350	2,165	2,185
Different than province or territory of residence	9,465	4,495	4,965	440	255	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,415	2,625	2,795	75	30	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,070	615	455	25	10	10
Philippines	1,550	570	975	0	0	0
India	245	135	110	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	270	245	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	40	40	15	0	0
France	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,950	985	965	15	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,715	31,200	32,510	5,975	2,885	3,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,610	13,245	12,370	2,170	1,035	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,105	17,965	20,140	3,800	1,850	1,955
Location of study inside Canada	33,615	15,890	17,725	3,745	1,830	1,915
Same as province or territory of residence	26,355	12,395	13,960	3,400	1,630	1,770
Different than province or territory of residence	7,260	3,500	3,765	345	200	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,485	2,065	2,420	55	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	725	410	310	10	0	10
Philippines	1,480	555	925	0	0	0
India	230	130	100	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	135	170	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	35	35	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,660	805	860	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	94,140	46,505	47,635	9,270	4,475	4,800
In the labour force	66,610	35,365	31,250	4,940	2,630	2,315
Employed	60,645	31,420	29,225	4,220	2,160	2,060
Unemployed	5,965	3,945	2,025	720	465	255
Not in the labour force	27,525	11,140	16,385	4,325	1,850	2,480
Participation rate	70.8	76.0	65.6	53.3	58.8	48.2
Employment rate	64.4	67.6	61.4	45.5	48.3	42.9
Unemployment rate	9.0	11.2	6.5	14.6	17.7	11.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	94,135	46,500	47,635	9,270	4,470	4,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,620	9,385	14,235	3,750	1,525	2,225
Worked	70,515	37,115	33,395	5,520	2,955	2,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,280	19,480	13,805	2,325	1,225	1,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,230	17,645	19,590	3,200	1,730	1,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.6	41.5	37.9	37.2	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,610	35,365	31,245	4,945	2,630	2,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	500	415	70	20	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,695	34,865	30,830	4,875	2,600	2,270
Employee	54,815	28,090	26,725	4,510	2,395	2,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,880	6,775	4,105	360	210	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,610	35,365	31,245	4,940	2,625	2,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	495	415	65	20	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,700	34,865	30,830	4,875	2,605	2,270
0 Management occupations	8,370	5,270	3,100	295	160	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,940	1,775	7,165	505	115	390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,265	2,510	750	185	180	0
3 Health occupations	5,020	885	4,135	300	45	250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,445	1,860	4,590	605	130	475
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,215	445	765	65	25	40
6 Sales and service occupations	13,690	5,340	8,355	1,100	320	780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,525	11,730	800	1,405	1,330	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,835	3,080	750	205	180	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,395	1,970	420	215	120	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,610	35,365	31,245	4,945	2,625	2,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	500	415	70	25	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,695	34,865	30,830	4,875	2,605	2,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,150	2,655	1,495	100	85	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,705	4,035	665	175	160	15
22 Utilities	355	270	85	30	15	10
23 Construction	6,985	5,980	1,010	920	840	80
31-33 Manufacturing	3,975	3,005	970	355	245	110
41 Wholesale trade	1,885	1,440	440	185	125	60
44-45 Retail trade	7,570	3,275	4,300	580	215	360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,515	1,830	680	195	165	35
51 Information and cultural industries	760	365	390	35	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,690	515	1,170	85	25	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,155	535	620	40	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,330	1,675	1,655	150	85	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	45	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,220	885	130	65	65
61 Educational services	4,265	1,035	3,235	285	65	215
62 Health care and social assistance	7,665	1,170	6,495	680	80	600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,315	665	645	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,320	1,595	2,725	425	90	340
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,540	1,780	1,760	250	155	100
91 Public administration	3,330	1,770	1,555	230	130	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,645	31,415	29,225	4,225	2,160	2,065
Worked at home	6,445	2,990	3,455	160	55	110
Worked outside Canada	220	180	45	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	9,555	7,485	2,075	725	575	150
Worked at usual place	44,425	20,770	23,655	3,325	1,520	1,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,420	20,775	23,650	3,325	1,520	1,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,640	10,420	14,225	990	375	615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,620	8,305	8,315	2,165	1,000	1,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,950	1,890	1,050	55	55	0
Commute to a different province or territory	215	155	60	105	90	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,980	28,250	25,725	4,050	2,095	1,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,915	24,760	22,150	3,390	1,695	1,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,350	1,135	1,220	280	130	145
Public transit	1,210	555	660	95	90	0
Walked	2,175	870	1,305	130	50	85
Bicycle	360	255	105	0	0	0
Other method	965	680	290	155	130	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,980	28,250	25,730	4,050	2,095	1,950
Less than 15 minutes	20,430	8,910	11,525	1,600	665	930
15 to 29 minutes	19,430	10,130	9,300	1,055	410	645
30 to 44 minutes	7,605	4,535	3,065	305	190	120
45 to 59 minutes	2,640	1,690	945	205	180	20
60 minutes and over	3,870	2,980	890	885	655	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,980	28,250	25,725	4,050	2,095	1,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,265	3,165	1,100	400	340	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,235	6,965	3,270	625	405	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,395	8,690	7,705	1,065	570	490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,230	3,825	6,405	875	280	595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,760	1,725	3,045	380	65	315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,095	3,885	4,205	710	435	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,390	37,985	34,400	5,680	3,015	2,670
Single responses	72,180	37,895	34,280	5,670	3,015	2,660
Official languages	71,950	37,775	34,175	5,660	3,010	2,655
English	71,805	37,730	34,075	5,650	3,005	2,650
French	150	45	105	10	0	0
Non-official languages	230	125	110	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	125	110	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	30	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages	45	30	15	10	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	90	115	0	0	10
English and French	80	40	35	10	0	10
English and non-official language	130	50	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,390	37,990	34,400	5,680	3,010	2,665
None	71,040	37,355	33,690	5,625	3,005	2,620
English	230	95	140	20	10	10
French	420	170	250	35	10	30
Non-official language	680	355	320	0	0	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	660	350	310	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,590	57,060	57,530	10,910	5,290	5,620
Non-movers	97,975	48,850	49,120	10,215	4,940	5,275
Movers	16,620	8,210	8,410	695	350	345
Non-migrants	9,015	4,570	4,440	300	150	155
Migrants	7,605	3,635	3,970	395	200	195
Internal migrants	7,030	3,360	3,670	380	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	5,885	2,805	3,075	330	170	165
Interprovincial migrants	1,145	555	590	50	20	25
External migrants	570	270	300	10	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,890	54,130	54,765	10,565	5,140	5,430
Non-movers	62,710	31,130	31,580	8,100	3,925	4,175
Movers	46,185	23,000	23,185	2,470	1,210	1,260
Non-migrants	21,190	10,750	10,440	955	475	485
Migrants	24,990	12,250	12,745	1,510	740	775
Internal migrants	22,560	11,070	11,495	1,445	715	730
Intraprovincial migrants	17,010	8,345	8,665	1,090	520	565
Interprovincial migrants	5,550	2,725	2,830	360	190	165
External migrants	2,430	1,180	1,250	65	25	40