Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer--Mountain View [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Red Deer--Mountain View Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Calmar, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Red Deer--Mountain View [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Red Deer--Mountain View [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	119,019	...	...	2,228	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,793	...	...	1,970	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,728	...	...	861	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,577	...	...	842	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.5	...	...	476.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,696.45	...	...	4.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	119,015	59,275	59,745	2,225	1,140	1,090
0 to 14 years	21,710	11,195	10,515	455	230	220
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,565	3,335	170	85	85
5 to 9 years	7,580	3,930	3,650	155	85	70
10 to 14 years	7,235	3,700	3,530	130	65	65
15 to 64 years	79,325	39,760	39,570	1,560	800	760
15 to 19 years	7,185	3,745	3,445	140	70	70
20 to 24 years	7,050	3,620	3,430	135	65	65
25 to 29 years	7,720	3,905	3,815	165	80	85
30 to 34 years	8,410	4,255	4,155	185	100	90
35 to 39 years	8,105	4,115	3,990	150	80	65
40 to 44 years	7,845	3,975	3,865	170	85	85
45 to 49 years	7,760	3,830	3,925	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	8,665	4,205	4,465	175	90	85
55 to 59 years	8,875	4,410	4,470	160	90	70
60 to 64 years	7,710	3,700	4,005	125	55	70
65 years and over	17,980	8,320	9,660	215	105	110
65 to 69 years	6,045	2,980	3,070	85	45	45
70 to 74 years	4,250	2,045	2,205	60	30	35
75 to 79 years	3,095	1,435	1,660	30	20	15
80 to 84 years	2,310	1,075	1,240	20	5	15
85 years and over	2,280	785	1,490	20	5	10
85 to 89 years	1,450	570	875	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	650	175	475	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	18.9	17.6	20.4	20.2	20.2
15 to 64 years	66.7	67.1	66.2	70.1	70.2	69.7
65 years and over	15.1	14.0	16.2	9.7	9.2	10.1
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.5	0.9	0.4	0.9
Average age of the population	39.8	38.9	40.7	36.5	36.5	36.6
Median age of the population	39.6	38.5	40.7	36.6	36.6	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,575	...	...	840	...	...
Single-detached house	30,980	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	280	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,150	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,650	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	2,815	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,200	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,395	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,165	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,575	...	...	840	...	...
1 person	11,370	...	...	170	...	...
2 persons	17,865	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	6,765	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	6,570	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	4,005	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,655	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,310	48,080	49,230	1,775	905	870
Married or living common law	59,560	29,805	29,755	1,125	560	560
Married	50,225	25,140	25,085	870	435	435
Living common law	9,335	4,670	4,665	250	130	125
Not married and not living common law	37,750	18,275	19,475	650	345	305
Never married	23,250	13,165	10,085	415	250	165
Separated	2,595	1,130	1,465	50	30	20
Divorced	6,830	2,830	4,005	125	50	75
Widowed	5,070	1,150	3,920	60	15	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,620	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	18,000	...	...	325	...	...
3 persons	6,335	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	6,210	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	3,070	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,620	...	...	655	...	...
Total couple families	29,145	...	...	555	...	...
Married couples	24,475	...	...	430	...	...
Common-law couples	4,665	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,480	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	3,450	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	1,025	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,145	...	...	555	...	...
Couples without children	15,270	...	...	265	...	...
Couples with children	13,880	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	5,065	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	5,850	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	2,965	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,480	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	2,740	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	1,270	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,360	9,770	9,590	325	195	130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,580	...	...	840	...	...
One-census-family households	32,210	...	...	615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,700	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,510	...	...	365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	695	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,670	...	...	210	...	...
One-person households	11,370	...	...	170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,305	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	117,200	58,335	58,865	2,230	1,140	1,090
English only	111,335	55,620	55,715	2,150	1,110	1,045
French only	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and French	5,300	2,420	2,880	60	20	35
Neither English nor French	530	275	255	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	117,205	58,335	58,865	2,230	1,140	1,085
English	115,310	57,355	57,960	2,185	1,120	1,065
French	1,245	650	595	30	10	15
English and French	130	70	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	515	265	250	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,310	685	630	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	117,200	58,340	58,865	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	115,935	57,740	58,195	2,185	1,115	1,070
Official languages	105,730	52,780	52,950	2,045	1,050	995
English	104,345	52,075	52,270	2,015	1,035	975
French	1,385	700	685	30	10	15
Non-official languages	10,205	4,965	5,240	140	65	75
Aboriginal languages	60	30	35	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	20	25	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,145	4,940	5,210	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	220	185	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	205	175	5	5	0
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	340	180	155	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,415	1,030	1,385	20	5	10
Bikol	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	30	55	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	55	75	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,115	910	1,205	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,950	3,020	2,930	90	40	45
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,020	485	535	20	10	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,000	470	535	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	80	75	0	0	0
Russian	235	100	130	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	385	180	205	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,705	1,365	1,340	50	20	25
Afrikaans	125	55	65	0	0	0
Danish	110	60	50	5	0	5
Dutch	785	395	385	5	5	0
Frisian	20	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,610	810	800	45	20	25
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	475	400	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	675	370	305	5	5	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	135	80	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	80	10	5	5
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	205	110	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	190	95	95	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,240	640	605	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,040	535	500	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	210	120	90	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	70	55	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	540	250	285	15	5	5
Chinese languages	535	250	285	10	5	5
Cantonese	295	135	155	10	0	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	180	80	100	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	65	0	5	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	5	0	0
Hungarian	85	45	35	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,265	595	670	45	20	20
English and French	235	120	120	10	5	5
English and non-official language	985	445	530	25	15	15
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	117,200	58,335	58,865	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	114,755	57,190	57,570	2,205	1,130	1,080
Official languages	110,335	54,930	55,405	2,145	1,100	1,050
English	110,010	54,770	55,235	2,140	1,095	1,045
French	325	160	170	5	5	5
Non-official languages	4,425	2,255	2,170	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,410	2,250	2,160	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	150	145	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	135	140	5	0	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	250	125	120	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,125	520	600	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,045	485	560	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,230	1,190	1,045	45	25	20
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	185	165	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	180	165	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	360	330	25	15	10
Afrikaans	75	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	155	85	70	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	460	240	220	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	275	235	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	395	220	175	10	5	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	5
Hindi	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	110	60	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	635	345	295	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	590	320	270	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	95	70	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	20	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	165	170	5	0	0
Chinese languages	335	165	170	5	5	5
Cantonese	175	80	90	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	60	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,445	1,150	1,295	20	15	10
English and French	130	60	75	0	5	0
English and non-official language	2,275	1,070	1,210	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	117,205	58,335	58,870	2,225	1,140	1,090
None	110,865	55,285	55,580	2,145	1,100	1,045
English	2,310	1,160	1,150	20	10	10
French	880	415	465	15	5	10
Non-official language	3,075	1,440	1,635	50	20	20
Aboriginal	45	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,025	1,420	1,610	45	25	25
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,060	46,555	47,510	1,775	905	865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,475	44,805	45,670	1,685	865	820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,026	54,900	31,230	42,848	61,568	29,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,505	44,810	45,685	1,690	865	820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,699	47,262	28,784	37,792	50,816	27,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,010	43,090	41,920	1,550	825	730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,354	53,375	28,763	42,923	60,864	28,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,805	21,040	32,770	990	395	585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,814	7,767	5,112	5,056	6,256	4,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,415	37,665	34,750	1,375	745	630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,240	52,405	28,854	44,629	62,677	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	94,140	46,505	47,630	1,795	910	885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,685	44,690	45,995	1,710	850	860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,010	79,039	41,521	51,905	68,680	35,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,700	44,695	46,010	1,715	850	860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,717	62,286	35,536	43,312	55,793	30,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,265	42,900	42,360	1,575	830	740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,801	78,067	39,291	51,535	66,237	35,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,005	21,050	32,950	1,005	365	635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,934	8,698	7,446	7,698	9,194	6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,500	37,420	35,080	1,340	705	635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,184	70,359	36,929	51,621	66,434	35,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	94,140	46,505	47,635	1,795	910	885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,875	18,490	13,385	645	350	300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,583	70,783	48,872	58,848	77,645	44,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,946	83,866	55,480	67,745	85,856	46,476
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.1	91.5	94.1	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	74.5	67.5	82.5	85.4	76.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	5.4	12.9	8.7	5.9	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,065	46,560	47,505	1,775	910	865
Without total income	3,585	1,750	1,840	85	45	45
With total income	90,475	44,805	45,670	1,685	865	820
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.2	96.1	94.9	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,960	3,775	7,185	220	60	160
$10,000 to $19,999	11,600	4,130	7,470	205	75	130
$20,000 to $29,999	11,900	4,515	7,385	205	75	125
$30,000 to $39,999	9,830	4,080	5,755	175	55	115
$40,000 to $49,999	8,645	4,030	4,610	160	75	80
$50,000 to $59,999	7,330	3,655	3,675	150	80	70
$60,000 to $69,999	6,060	3,445	2,615	120	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,895	3,115	1,775	110	75	35
$80,000 to $89,999	3,945	2,575	1,370	95	75	20
$90,000 to $99,999	3,365	2,150	1,220	50	35	10
$100,000 and over	11,950	9,340	2,610	205	180	25
$100,000 to $149,999	7,700	5,800	1,900	165	145	15
$150,000 and over	4,250	3,540	705	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,065	46,560	47,510	1,775	905	865
Without after-tax income	3,560	1,740	1,820	90	40	45
With after-tax income	90,500	44,815	45,690	1,690	865	820
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.2	95.2	95.6	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,305	3,865	7,445	220	55	165
$10,000 to $19,999	12,180	4,370	7,810	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	13,805	5,260	8,545	250	90	160
$30,000 to $39,999	11,795	5,210	6,580	205	80	120
$40,000 to $49,999	10,205	5,015	5,185	210	115	95
$50,000 to $59,999	8,255	4,735	3,520	170	95	75
$60,000 to $69,999	6,190	4,025	2,170	130	95	30
$70,000 to $79,999	4,645	3,040	1,600	100	80	20
$80,000 and over	12,120	9,290	2,830	185	165	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,475	2,335	1,145	65	60	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	1,795	535	40	35	0
$100,000 and over	6,315	5,160	1,155	75	70	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,065	46,555	47,505	1,775	905	870
Without employment income	21,650	8,890	12,755	400	160	235
With employment income	72,415	37,665	34,750	1,375	745	635
Percentage with employment income	77.0	80.9	73.2	77.5	82.3	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,535	4,245	5,290	115	45	75
$5,000 to $9,999	5,200	2,095	3,115	90	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	8,440	3,335	5,100	165	55	115
$20,000 to $29,999	7,315	2,925	4,390	115	35	80
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	2,800	4,035	135	55	85
$40,000 to $49,999	6,160	2,800	3,360	135	60	75
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	2,665	2,635	120	65	55
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,650	1,875	100	55	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,830	2,530	1,300	100	70	25
$80,000 and over	15,270	11,620	3,650	295	260	30
$80,000 to $89,999	3,185	2,160	1,025	75	60	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,830	1,820	1,010	50	45	5
$100,000 and over	9,255	7,640	1,615	170	155	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,575	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,825	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,555	...	...	79,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,370	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,784	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,999	...	...	43,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,210	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,892	...	...	106,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,533	...	...	90,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,610	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,766	...	...	103,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,811	...	...	86,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,405	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,479	...	...	59,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,403	...	...	48,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,200	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	135,007	...	...	114,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,526	...	...	95,691	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,580	...	...	845	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,110	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,900	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,265	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,445	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,545	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,135	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,110	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,960	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,805	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,050	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,675	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,380	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,235	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,760	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,580	...	...	840	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	535	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,015	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,495	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,640	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,945	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,895	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,955	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,595	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,325	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,400	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,860	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,730	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,815	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,475	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,895	...	...	105,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,521	...	...	89,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,470	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,597	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,514	...	...	76,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,970	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,782	...	...	125,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,187	...	...	104,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,155	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,198	...	...	63,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,656	...	...	57,003	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,550	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,652	...	...	111,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,992	...	...	93,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,514	...	...	99,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,788	...	...	82,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,035	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,370	...	...	132,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,588	...	...	109,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,130	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,246	...	...	93,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,555	...	...	80,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,045	8,655	8,395	255	155	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,801	45,568	33,399	46,208	56,384	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,669	39,520	30,637	39,808	48,256	31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,940	8,410	8,535	270	170	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,573	64,759	44,537	51,716	60,710	35,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,987	52,052	38,027	42,706	49,117	31,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,655	57,685	57,975	2,230	1,140	1,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,930	21,745	24,190	850	405	440
In the bottom decile	7,505	3,595	3,910	115	55	65
In the second decile	8,225	3,605	4,625	140	60	80
In the third decile	9,185	4,305	4,875	155	80	75
In the fourth decile	10,200	4,915	5,285	200	95	105
In the fifth decile	10,820	5,325	5,495	240	115	120
In the top half of the distribution	69,725	35,940	33,790	1,380	735	645
In the sixth decile	11,510	5,755	5,750	265	140	130
In the seventh decile	12,160	6,175	5,985	280	135	145
In the eighth decile	13,595	7,010	6,580	305	180	125
In the ninth decile	15,025	7,745	7,275	310	165	145
In the top decile	17,440	9,255	8,185	220	120	105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,660	57,680	57,970	2,230	1,140	1,085
0 to 17 years	25,880	13,360	12,515	550	290	260
0 to 5 years	8,325	4,270	4,055	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	73,475	36,530	36,945	1,465	745	720
65 years and over	16,300	7,790	8,510	215	105	105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,345	4,760	5,590	165	75	90
0 to 17 years	3,000	1,580	1,415	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	955	495	460	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	5,985	2,700	3,285	90	35	50
65 years and over	1,365	475	890	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.3	9.6	7.4	6.6	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.8	11.3	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	11.6	11.3	10.0	10.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.4	8.9	6.1	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.1	10.5	14.0	14.3	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,365	2,585	2,780	80	40	40
0 to 17 years	1,525	820	705	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	470	245	225	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	3,590	1,660	1,925	50	30	25
65 years and over	250	105	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	3.6	3.5	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.1	5.6	3.6	5.2	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.5	5.0	5.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.5	5.2	3.4	4.0	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,825	57,680	58,150	2,230	1,140	1,090
Official languages	115,340	57,480	57,865	2,195	1,120	1,075
English	115,320	57,470	57,855	2,195	1,120	1,075
French	5,305	2,380	2,930	45	20	20
Non-official languages	12,610	6,030	6,575	235	120	115
Aboriginal languages	130	65	65	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	40	50	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,480	5,965	6,515	235	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	590	295	285	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	560	285	270	10	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	530	275	260	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	30	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,050	1,335	1,715	30	15	20
Bikol	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	30	75	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	40	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	30	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,970	1,290	1,675	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	35	0	0	0
Tamil	70	30	40	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,115	3,505	3,610	145	90	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,120	540	580	45	15	25
Baltic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,090	530	560	45	15	25
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	90	100	10	0	10
Russian	425	235	190	10	10	0
Serbian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	205	220	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,755	1,345	1,410	85	60	30
Afrikaans	195	95	100	0	0	0
Danish	120	65	55	0	0	0
Dutch	790	395	395	10	0	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	1,680	820	865	85	60	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Swedish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,060	580	485	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	900	485	410	0	0	0
Bengali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	365	210	150	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	310	160	145	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	240	135	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	190	110	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,255	1,055	1,200	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	70	110	10	10	0
Portuguese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Romanian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,885	900	990	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	30	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	110	135	0	0	0
American Sign Language	110	50	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	70	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	665	340	325	45	10	35
Chinese languages	650	335	315	40	10	35
Cantonese	390	200	195	40	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	120	110	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	20	40	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	0	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,825	57,680	58,145	2,230	1,140	1,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	110,515	55,185	55,325	2,145	1,085	1,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,975	12,885	12,085	515	280	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,535	42,295	43,240	1,630	805	820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,315	2,495	2,820	80	55	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,825	57,680	58,145	2,230	1,140	1,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	103,365	51,720	51,645	2,030	1,045	985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,575	5,580	5,995	185	95	100
Before 1981	3,045	1,390	1,655	45	25	20
1981 to 1990	1,030	465	560	35	0	25
1991 to 2000	1,415	690	725	25	10	20
2001 to 2010	3,180	1,565	1,615	55	25	25
2001 to 2005	1,185	600	580	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	1,995	955	1,040	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,900	1,465	1,435	30	20	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	890	380	510	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,575	5,575	5,995	185	90	100
Under 5 years	1,185	605	580	10	0	15
5 to 14 years	2,360	1,245	1,120	50	25	20
15 to 24 years	2,265	1,040	1,225	35	30	10
25 to 44 years	4,905	2,285	2,620	65	20	45
45 years and over	850	400	450	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,570	5,580	6,000	190	90	100
Americas	1,800	835	965	15	0	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	230	120	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	190	120	70	0	0	0
Guyana	40	25	20	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	10	0	10
Mexico	125	55	70	0	0	10
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	865	320	545	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	250	150	105	0	0	0
Europe	4,235	2,080	2,150	110	60	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	60	20	40	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	520	205	315	35	30	0
Greece	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungary	50	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	40	30	0	0	0
Italy	70	20	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	640	320	320	15	10	10
Poland	135	60	75	0	0	0
Portugal	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	105	45	60	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	35	70	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	25	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	215	140	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,545	740	805	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	575	340	235	0	0	0
Africa	780	420	360	0	0	0
Algeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	40	30	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	90	50	35	0	0	0
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	200	90	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	365	195	165	0	0	0
Asia	4,585	2,140	2,440	60	25	30
Afghanistan	95	60	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	25	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	310	145	165	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	95	35	60	0	0	0
India	435	250	190	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	95	50	45	10	0	0
Pakistan	220	115	100	0	0	0
Philippines	2,600	1,145	1,450	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	40	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	100	40	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	140	65	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	245	115	135	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	95	80	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,900	1,465	1,440	30	25	10
Americas	255	125	135	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	80	30	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	40	0	0	0	0
Europe	365	230	135	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	10	10	0
Ukraine	145	95	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	50	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	50	25	0	0	0
Africa	190	105	85	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	20	0	0	0
Asia	2,055	980	1,075	15	15	0
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	225	135	90	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	1,485	695	795	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	95	35	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,830	57,680	58,145	2,225	1,140	1,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,930	6,160	6,765	210	100	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,690	8,650	9,035	335	145	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85,210	42,870	42,340	1,690	900	785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,665	4,245	4,415	150	70	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,320	2,725	2,590	95	55	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,115	1,245	865	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,210	1,485	1,725	60	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,270	925	1,340	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,025	560	465	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,830	57,685	58,145	2,225	1,140	1,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,365	2,660	2,700	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,195	2,600	2,600	110	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,910	935	975	35	15	20
Métis	3,215	1,625	1,590	75	25	45
Inuk (Inuit)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,465	55,020	55,445	2,120	1,095	1,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,825	57,680	58,145	2,230	1,140	1,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,415	685	735	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,415	56,995	57,415	2,195	1,125	1,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,830	57,680	58,145	2,230	1,140	1,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	925	455	470	25	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	895	425	470	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	525	265	260	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	340	150	190	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	25	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	25	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,525	3,190	3,335	150	60	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,295	3,085	3,215	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,330	1,540	1,790	85	35	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,925	1,525	1,405	60	25	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	220	105	120	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	115	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,380	54,040	54,345	2,055	1,060	995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,830	57,680	58,145	2,225	1,140	1,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,285	4,485	4,800	120	45	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,290	680	605	0	0	0
Chinese	1,015	485	535	45	15	35
Black	1,170	590	585	10	0	0
Filipino	3,415	1,530	1,880	45	15	30
Latin American	925	495	425	15	10	10
Arab	315	155	160	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	310	130	175	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	230	115	115	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	90	0	0	0
Japanese	180	90	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,545	53,200	53,345	2,105	1,095	1,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,825	57,680	58,145	2,225	1,140	1,090
North American Aboriginal origins	7,445	3,645	3,805	175	80	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,105	1,935	2,170	100	40	55
Inuit	80	40	45	0	0	0
Métis	3,505	1,800	1,710	80	35	40
Other North American origins	35,645	18,270	17,370	725	375	350
Acadian	170	100	70	0	0	0
American	2,885	1,455	1,430	20	15	10
Canadian	33,680	17,245	16,435	710	360	350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	40	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	89,535	44,095	45,440	1,805	930	880
British Isles origins	61,125	29,845	31,280	970	490	480
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	36,885	17,675	19,210	635	325	310
Irish	21,600	10,300	11,305	415	195	225
Manx	55	25	35	0	0	0
Scottish	27,720	13,515	14,205	385	185	200
Welsh	3,325	1,525	1,795	45	35	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,755	1,315	1,440	20	10	10
French origins	12,380	5,895	6,485	245	95	155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,380	5,900	6,485	245	95	155
Western European origins (except French origins)	34,765	16,915	17,850	655	375	275
Austrian	1,140	525	610	15	10	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Belgian	690	305	380	10	10	0
Dutch	7,350	3,645	3,710	80	45	35
Flemish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Frisian	50	30	20	0	0	0
German	27,250	13,090	14,165	580	345	240
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,280	625	645	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	70	35	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15,480	7,260	8,220	180	70	105
Danish	3,380	1,670	1,710	10	0	10
Finnish	780	425	355	10	0	10
Icelandic	1,055	500	555	0	0	10
Norwegian	7,305	3,280	4,020	120	60	60
Swedish	4,310	2,060	2,245	75	25	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	620	295	325	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	19,125	9,030	10,095	600	265	340
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Czech	535	230	305	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	400	155	240	0	0	10
Estonian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,690	770	920	0	0	10
Latvian	145	90	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,605	2,175	2,430	190	90	100
Romanian	940	460	485	10	10	0
Russian	3,745	1,740	2,000	110	50	65
Slovak	205	80	125	0	0	0
Ukrainian	9,630	4,580	5,050	455	205	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	45	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,145	1,925	2,220	30	25	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	85	125	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	100	85	0	0	0
Italian	2,410	1,115	1,295	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	165	180	0	0	0
Serbian	90	45	45	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	850	405	445	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	470	270	205	10	0	0
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	135	45	85	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	275	180	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	425	195	225	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	155	65	90	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	30	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,230	635	600	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	85	50	40	0	0	0
Colombian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	45	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	350	170	185	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	235	135	100	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	1,290	635	655	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	300	150	150	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	215	100	115	0	0	0
Algerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	375	175	195	0	0	10
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	20	0	0	0
South African	205	90	115	0	10	0
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	25	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	430	220	210	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	385	200	190	10	0	10
Asian origins	7,545	3,595	3,945	155	55	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	830	455	375	45	20	25
Afghan	150	75	70	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	45	40	20	10	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	140	85	30	10	20
Palestinian	65	25	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,305	695	610	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	905	490	415	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	185	95	85	0	0	0
Punjabi	120	45	75	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	40	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,380	2,455	2,925	110	35	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	1,330	615	720	55	15	40
Filipino	3,570	1,605	1,965	60	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	250	115	135	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	90	100	0	0	0
Laotian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	65	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	90	35	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	35	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	440	195	250	0	0	0
Australian	230	100	125	0	0	0
New Zealander	135	45	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Fijian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,605	...	...	855	...	...
Owner	35,710	...	...	675	...	...
Renter	10,890	...	...	180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,605	...	...	855	...	...
Condominium	3,970	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	42,635	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,610	...	...	855	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,255	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,395	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,505	...	...	375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,295	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,605	...	...	855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,495	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	7,355	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	6,620	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	6,585	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,545	...	...	275	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,605	...	...	855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,195	...	...	845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	410	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,605	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	45,485	...	...	825	...	...
Not suitable	1,125	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,605	...	...	855	...	...
1960 or before	5,735	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,580	...	...	250	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,610	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,430	...	...	170	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,165	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,190	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,900	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,605	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,115	...	...	775	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,490	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,605	...	...	855	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,845	...	...	545	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,685	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,080	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,605	...	...	855	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,685	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,120	...	...	160	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,445	...	...	165	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,160	...	...	165	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,580	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,145	...	...	125	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,590	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	890	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,175	...	...	855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,430	...	...	745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,745	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,620	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,525	...	...	670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.5	...	...	70.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	5.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,359	...	...	1,332	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,389	...	...	1,359	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,838	...	...	299,378	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	388,978	...	...	282,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,825	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	29.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,168	...	...	1,132	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	94,135	46,505	47,635	1,795	910	880
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,820	9,140	7,680	445	230	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,480	14,090	14,395	585	270	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,835	23,275	25,560	765	415	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,490	8,920	2,570	240	205	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,170	1,790	1,375	55	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,320	7,125	1,195	190	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,085	7,855	13,230	385	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,550	880	1,670	65	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,710	5,620	8,090	70	30	45
Bachelor's degree	10,280	3,860	6,420	55	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	765	335	425	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	380	185	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,890	930	960	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	115	100	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,715	31,200	32,510	1,285	650	630
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,385	4,280	3,105	215	115	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,230	8,965	9,265	425	195	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,100	17,960	20,145	635	345	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,605	6,840	1,765	205	180	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,155	1,280	875	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,445	5,565	890	170	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,415	6,055	10,355	335	130	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,860	720	1,140	45	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,230	4,340	6,885	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	8,455	3,025	5,425	40	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	600	240	370	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	325	175	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,540	705	835	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	50	80	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	94,140	46,505	47,635	1,795	910	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,300	23,230	22,075	1,030	500	530
Education	4,055	945	3,110	30	15	15
13. Education	4,055	950	3,110	30	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,010	455	560	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	155	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	825	300	520	10	10	0
Humanities	1,545	635	915	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	85	185	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	85	215	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	60	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	635	290	340	0	0	0
54. History	120	75	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,350	840	2,505	45	0	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	140	200	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	935	30	905	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	680	165	515	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	570	105	460	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	735	370	365	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	8,530	2,350	6,180	130	25	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	105	545	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,870	2,245	5,625	125	15	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,065	520	545	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	135	190	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	135	140	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	155	115	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	535	455	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	810	480	330	10	10	10
25. Library science	65	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	45	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,215	12,415	800	310	290	20
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,240	1,035	210	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,320	2,100	225	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,320	3,265	55	95	85	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,270	4,140	130	100	100	0
48. Precision production	1,900	1,790	110	60	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,435	1,490	940	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,910	1,205	700	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	285	245	0	0	0
Health and related fields	9,430	1,685	7,745	100	25	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	285	395	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,630	1,320	7,310	95	20	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	75	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,220	1,395	1,820	105	40	65
12. Personal and culinary services	2,055	410	1,645	55	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	470	330	140	35	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	660	630	30	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,715	31,200	32,510	1,280	650	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,615	13,240	12,370	645	310	340
Education	2,890	590	2,305	15	10	0
13. Education	2,890	590	2,305	20	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	285	455	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	100	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	610	185	425	0	0	0
Humanities	1,195	510	680	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	55	145	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	75	155	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	515	250	270	0	0	0
54. History	75	60	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,780	635	2,140	40	0	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	130	160	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	20	760	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	570	115	455	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	20	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	455	65	390	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	600	290	315	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,825	1,880	4,940	110	20	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	80	470	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,265	1,800	4,465	105	20	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	800	370	430	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	115	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	190	95	95	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	80	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	460	400	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	725	425	300	10	0	10
25. Library science	55	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	30	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,365	9,665	695	265	245	20
04. Architecture and related services	145	80	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,010	820	190	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,805	1,620	190	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,655	2,605	45	95	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,225	3,105	120	75	70	0
48. Precision production	1,525	1,435	90	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,935	1,110	825	10	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,480	865	615	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	235	210	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,225	1,320	5,900	80	20	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	210	325	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,595	1,055	5,535	75	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,495	1,135	1,360	100	35	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,535	320	1,220	50	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	365	250	115	30	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	550	30	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	94,140	46,505	47,635	1,790	915	885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,300	23,230	22,070	1,025	500	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,840	23,275	25,560	765	410	355
Location of study inside Canada	43,420	20,655	22,765	680	370	305
Same as province or territory of residence	33,955	16,155	17,800	445	245	200
Different than province or territory of residence	9,465	4,495	4,965	235	125	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,415	2,625	2,795	85	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,070	615	455	15	0	10
Philippines	1,550	570	975	25	10	20
India	245	135	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	515	270	245	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	40	40	0	0	0
France	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,950	985	965	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,715	31,200	32,510	1,280	655	630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,610	13,245	12,370	645	305	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,105	17,965	20,140	635	345	290
Location of study inside Canada	33,615	15,890	17,725	560	305	250
Same as province or territory of residence	26,355	12,395	13,960	365	210	160
Different than province or territory of residence	7,260	3,500	3,765	190	100	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,485	2,065	2,420	80	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	725	410	310	15	10	15
Philippines	1,480	555	925	30	15	15
India	230	130	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	135	170	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	35	35	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,660	805	860	30	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	94,140	46,505	47,635	1,795	910	885
In the labour force	66,610	35,365	31,250	1,265	685	580
Employed	60,645	31,420	29,225	1,105	585	520
Unemployed	5,965	3,945	2,025	155	100	55
Not in the labour force	27,525	11,140	16,385	530	225	305
Participation rate	70.8	76.0	65.6	70.5	75.3	65.5
Employment rate	64.4	67.6	61.4	61.6	64.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	9.0	11.2	6.5	12.3	14.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	94,135	46,500	47,635	1,795	915	885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	23,620	9,385	14,235	510	225	280
Worked	70,515	37,115	33,395	1,285	685	600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,280	19,480	13,805	665	365	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,230	17,645	19,590	620	320	300
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.6	41.5	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,610	35,365	31,245	1,265	685	580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	500	415	15	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,695	34,865	30,830	1,250	675	575
Employee	54,815	28,090	26,725	1,125	615	510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,880	6,775	4,105	125	60	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,610	35,365	31,245	1,265	685	580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	495	415	15	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,700	34,865	30,830	1,250	675	575
0 Management occupations	8,370	5,270	3,100	105	70	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,940	1,775	7,165	195	35	160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,265	2,510	750	50	30	25
3 Health occupations	5,020	885	4,135	35	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,445	1,860	4,590	75	20	55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,215	445	765	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	13,690	5,340	8,355	285	85	205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,525	11,730	800	365	325	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,835	3,080	750	60	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,395	1,970	420	65	40	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,610	35,365	31,245	1,260	685	580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	500	415	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,695	34,865	30,830	1,250	675	575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,150	2,655	1,495	10	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,705	4,035	665	105	90	15
22 Utilities	355	270	85	0	0	0
23 Construction	6,985	5,980	1,010	240	185	55
31-33 Manufacturing	3,975	3,005	970	125	65	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,885	1,440	440	55	35	25
44-45 Retail trade	7,570	3,275	4,300	165	65	100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,515	1,830	680	75	60	10
51 Information and cultural industries	760	365	390	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,690	515	1,170	20	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,155	535	620	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,330	1,675	1,655	30	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	45	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,105	1,220	885	45	10	35
61 Educational services	4,265	1,035	3,235	30	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	7,665	1,170	6,495	85	20	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,315	665	645	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,320	1,595	2,725	100	25	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,540	1,780	1,760	60	25	40
91 Public administration	3,330	1,770	1,555	50	30	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,645	31,415	29,225	1,105	590	520
Worked at home	6,445	2,990	3,455	65	20	45
Worked outside Canada	220	180	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,555	7,485	2,075	155	110	50
Worked at usual place	44,425	20,770	23,655	880	455	425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,420	20,775	23,650	885	460	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,640	10,420	14,225	170	80	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,620	8,305	8,315	680	350	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,950	1,890	1,050	25	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	215	155	60	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,980	28,250	25,725	1,040	570	475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,915	24,760	22,150	930	495	435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,350	1,135	1,220	35	20	10
Public transit	1,210	555	660	0	0	0
Walked	2,175	870	1,305	40	25	15
Bicycle	360	255	105	15	15	0
Other method	965	680	290	30	15	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,980	28,250	25,730	1,040	565	475
Less than 15 minutes	20,430	8,910	11,525	240	115	125
15 to 29 minutes	19,430	10,130	9,300	355	170	185
30 to 44 minutes	7,605	4,535	3,065	200	115	85
45 to 59 minutes	2,640	1,690	945	130	80	45
60 minutes and over	3,870	2,980	890	115	85	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,980	28,250	25,725	1,040	565	475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,265	3,165	1,100	145	100	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,235	6,965	3,270	220	140	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,395	8,690	7,705	265	140	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,230	3,825	6,405	150	60	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,760	1,725	3,045	135	40	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,095	3,885	4,205	135	85	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,390	37,985	34,400	1,335	715	625
Single responses	72,180	37,895	34,280	1,335	715	620
Official languages	71,950	37,775	34,175	1,335	710	625
English	71,805	37,730	34,075	1,335	710	625
French	150	45	105	0	0	0
Non-official languages	230	125	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	125	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	90	115	0	0	0
English and French	80	40	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	50	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,390	37,990	34,400	1,335	715	620
None	71,040	37,355	33,690	1,315	710	610
English	230	95	140	0	0	0
French	420	170	250	0	0	0
Non-official language	680	355	320	20	0	15
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	660	350	310	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,590	57,060	57,530	2,195	1,130	1,065
Non-movers	97,975	48,850	49,120	1,785	910	875
Movers	16,620	8,210	8,410	410	220	190
Non-migrants	9,015	4,570	4,440	155	95	60
Migrants	7,605	3,635	3,970	255	125	130
Internal migrants	7,030	3,360	3,670	255	125	130
Intraprovincial migrants	5,885	2,805	3,075	235	115	120
Interprovincial migrants	1,145	555	590	20	10	10
External migrants	570	270	300	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,890	54,130	54,765	2,050	1,050	995
Non-movers	62,710	31,130	31,580	1,130	595	535
Movers	46,185	23,000	23,185	915	460	460
Non-migrants	21,190	10,750	10,440	255	160	95
Migrants	24,990	12,250	12,745	665	305	365
Internal migrants	22,560	11,070	11,495	650	295	350
Intraprovincial migrants	17,010	8,345	8,665	465	220	245
Interprovincial migrants	5,550	2,725	2,830	185	80	105
External migrants	2,430	1,180	1,250	15	10	10