Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Saint-Vallier, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Red Deer--Lacombe Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Vallier, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Vallier, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	128,786	...	...	1,061	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	113,693	...	...	1,046	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,842	...	...	518	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,425	...	...	457	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.7	...	...	23.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,217.91	...	...	45.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	128,785	64,725	64,060	1,065	535	520
0 to 14 years	27,150	13,980	13,170	175	80	95
0 to 4 years	9,350	4,810	4,540	40	20	20
5 to 9 years	9,500	4,915	4,590	65	30	40
10 to 14 years	8,300	4,255	4,040	65	30	35
15 to 64 years	86,395	43,635	42,760	640	335	310
15 to 19 years	8,075	4,120	3,950	60	35	25
20 to 24 years	8,220	4,120	4,100	50	30	20
25 to 29 years	9,800	5,055	4,740	40	15	15
30 to 34 years	10,555	5,330	5,220	50	25	25
35 to 39 years	9,190	4,700	4,490	60	30	30
40 to 44 years	8,110	4,220	3,885	60	35	30
45 to 49 years	7,730	3,810	3,920	60	30	30
50 to 54 years	8,735	4,240	4,490	95	50	45
55 to 59 years	8,795	4,375	4,420	90	45	40
60 to 64 years	7,185	3,650	3,535	80	35	40
65 years and over	15,245	7,110	8,130	245	125	120
65 to 69 years	5,335	2,635	2,700	95	50	45
70 to 74 years	3,565	1,765	1,795	55	30	30
75 to 79 years	2,595	1,185	1,405	30	20	15
80 to 84 years	1,785	795	990	35	15	20
85 years and over	1,965	730	1,235	30	10	20
85 to 89 years	1,325	550	775	20	10	15
90 to 94 years	505	145	355	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	115	30	90	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.1	21.6	20.6	16.4	15.0	18.3
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.4	66.7	60.1	62.6	59.6
65 years and over	11.8	11.0	12.7	23.0	23.4	23.1
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	2.8	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	36.9	36.2	37.5	44.5	44.6	44.4
Median age of the population	35.3	34.8	35.9	47.8	48.2	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,425	...	...	455	...	...
Single-detached house	31,310	...	...	375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	325	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,720	...	...	80	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,815	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	3,720	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,190	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,920	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,070	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,425	...	...	455	...	...
1 person	11,250	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	17,430	...	...	175	...	...
3 persons	7,705	...	...	50	...	...
4 persons	6,860	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	5,175	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	126,315	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	101,635	50,745	50,890	885	455	430
Married or living common law	60,400	30,255	30,145	550	275	275
Married	48,310	24,225	24,080	310	155	155
Living common law	12,090	6,025	6,065	235	115	120
Not married and not living common law	41,235	20,485	20,740	340	185	150
Never married	27,295	15,400	11,895	230	145	90
Separated	2,695	1,180	1,515	10	5	5
Divorced	6,630	2,885	3,745	45	25	20
Widowed	4,610	1,020	3,595	55	10	40
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,545	...	...	310	...	...
2 persons	17,845	...	...	175	...	...
3 persons	7,315	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	6,530	...	...	60	...	...
5 or more persons	3,850	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,540	...	...	310	...	...
Total couple families	29,535	...	...	275	...	...
Married couples	23,490	...	...	155	...	...
Common-law couples	6,045	...	...	115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,005	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	4,595	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	1,410	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,535	...	...	275	...	...
Couples without children	14,460	...	...	155	...	...
Couples with children	15,080	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	5,600	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	5,950	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	3,530	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,005	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	3,395	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,715	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,345	11,575	9,770	180	100	80
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,425	...	...	455	...	...
One-census-family households	33,500	...	...	305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,820	...	...	150	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,680	...	...	155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	980	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,940	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	11,250	...	...	145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,690	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	127,040	63,925	63,110	1,060	540	525
English only	121,040	61,220	59,820	0	0	0
French only	75	30	50	810	400	415
English and French	5,350	2,410	2,940	250	135	110
Neither English nor French	570	260	305	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	127,035	63,925	63,110	1,060	540	525
English	124,980	62,900	62,075	5	0	0
French	1,350	705	645	1,060	540	525
English and French	170	75	95	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	535	245	295	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,435	745	690	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	127,035	63,925	63,110	1,060	540	525
Single responses	125,355	63,095	62,260	1,060	540	520
Official languages	112,255	56,630	55,625	1,055	535	520
English	110,800	55,865	54,935	0	0	0
French	1,460	765	695	1,055	535	520
Non-official languages	13,100	6,465	6,635	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	1,615	780	830	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,575	770	805	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,550	755	795	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	65	35	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,475	715	760	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,485	5,680	5,805	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	230	170	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	195	145	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	290	175	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,335	1,555	1,775	0	0	0
Bikol	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	40	55	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	160	75	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,900	1,360	1,540	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,170	3,125	3,045	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	605	605	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,195	595	600	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	70	70	0	0	0
Russian	310	135	170	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	550	295	255	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,720	1,360	1,355	0	0	0
Afrikaans	110	55	60	0	0	0
Danish	90	45	50	0	0	0
Dutch	1,075	560	515	0	0	0
Frisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	735	385	345	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	525	280	245	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	120	70	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Urdu	125	70	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	200	105	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	90	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,430	725	705	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Romanian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,225	620	605	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	125	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	220	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	435	205	230	0	0	0
Cantonese	240	125	115	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	65	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	35	55	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	60	20	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,680	830	850	5	0	0
English and French	240	115	125	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,390	685	700	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	127,035	63,925	63,110	1,060	540	525
Single responses	123,860	62,375	61,490	1,060	535	525
Official languages	117,965	59,375	58,585	1,060	540	520
English	117,545	59,170	58,380	0	0	0
French	415	210	210	1,060	535	525
Non-official languages	5,900	2,995	2,905	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	450	210	245	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	450	205	240	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	450	205	240	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	440	200	235	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,445	2,790	2,660	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	280	150	120	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	105	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	205	120	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,745	885	855	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	30	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,610	820	785	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,540	1,300	1,240	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	300	275	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	300	275	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Russian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	315	170	140	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	345	325	0	0	0
Afrikaans	55	20	30	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	185	100	85	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	405	205	200	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	455	225	225	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	160	150	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	825	425	405	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	750	385	370	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	105	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	135	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages	255	120	130	0	0	0
Cantonese	140	75	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,170	1,550	1,625	0	0	0
English and French	145	75	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,980	1,465	1,515	0	0	5
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	127,035	63,925	63,110	1,060	535	520
None	117,855	59,390	58,465	1,035	520	510
English	2,875	1,490	1,385	25	15	10
French	935	430	510	0	0	0
Non-official language	5,240	2,545	2,690	0	0	0
Aboriginal	1,840	935	905	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,395	1,610	1,780	0	0	0
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,260	49,685	49,575	885	460	425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,590	47,395	47,195	870	450	425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,129	52,833	29,701	33,331	37,504	30,144
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,610	47,405	47,210	875	450	425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,269	45,504	27,639	29,376	32,896	26,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,590	44,695	41,895	800	415	385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,700	52,785	28,112	28,992	34,240	22,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,980	22,720	34,255	695	345	350
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,141	5,162	5,133	8,133	6,048	8,912
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,905	39,540	35,365	610	330	285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,134	51,987	28,280	31,552	35,072	26,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	99,185	49,740	49,445	840	470	365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,545	47,445	47,105	820	455	365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,824	72,211	39,320	42,465	48,597	34,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,570	47,450	47,125	820	455	360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,863	57,711	33,932	34,767	39,072	29,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,460	44,785	41,680	755	435	325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,984	72,517	38,219	38,191	44,225	30,018
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,200	22,965	34,235	630	345	285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,651	7,762	7,576	9,346	8,394	10,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,815	39,625	35,195	580	355	225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,362	65,776	35,136	41,350	45,657	34,576
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	99,185	49,745	49,445	840	470	365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,315	18,820	13,490	280	180	95
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,621	68,630	45,874	47,193	48,514	42,844
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,711	80,734	51,936	53,021	59,520	40,811
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.7	85.8	81.8	86.3	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	76.4	67.0	64.9	66.6	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	5.3	14.2	18.3	14.4	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,260	49,685	49,575	885	455	430
Without total income	4,670	2,290	2,385	15	10	5
With total income	94,590	47,395	47,195	875	450	425
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.4	95.2	98.9	98.9	98.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,825	4,675	8,150	90	45	50
$10,000 to $19,999	12,505	4,525	7,985	165	70	100
$20,000 to $29,999	12,305	4,655	7,650	135	70	65
$30,000 to $39,999	10,500	4,375	6,125	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,320	4,285	5,030	120	70	50
$50,000 to $59,999	7,765	4,035	3,730	90	50	40
$60,000 to $69,999	6,100	3,610	2,490	40	20	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,915	3,215	1,695	40	30	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,845	2,665	1,180	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,215	2,200	1,020	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	11,295	9,155	2,140	25	20	10
$100,000 to $149,999	7,445	5,865	1,580	15	15	5
$150,000 and over	3,850	3,290	560	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,260	49,680	49,575	890	455	430
Without after-tax income	4,655	2,285	2,370	15	5	5
With after-tax income	94,610	47,400	47,210	870	450	425
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.4	95.2	97.8	98.9	98.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,105	4,785	8,320	95	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	13,070	4,710	8,360	175	70	100
$20,000 to $29,999	14,240	5,475	8,765	175	90	85
$30,000 to $39,999	12,725	5,600	7,120	160	85	75
$40,000 to $49,999	10,955	5,545	5,415	115	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	8,360	4,890	3,475	70	35	30
$60,000 to $69,999	6,155	4,110	2,045	40	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,630	3,230	1,400	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	11,360	9,060	2,305	25	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,370	2,465	905	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,740	470	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,775	4,845	935	10	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,265	49,685	49,580	890	455	430
Without employment income	24,355	10,140	14,215	270	130	145
With employment income	74,900	39,540	35,365	610	330	285
Percentage with employment income	75.5	79.6	71.3	68.5	72.5	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,955	3,800	5,155	85	45	45
$5,000 to $9,999	5,430	2,210	3,220	50	25	30
$10,000 to $19,999	8,840	3,450	5,390	80	35	45
$20,000 to $29,999	7,715	3,010	4,700	75	40	40
$30,000 to $39,999	7,885	3,340	4,550	75	40	35
$40,000 to $49,999	6,985	3,360	3,630	80	45	35
$50,000 to $59,999	5,920	3,115	2,800	60	35	30
$60,000 to $69,999	4,705	2,930	1,775	35	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,825	2,600	1,225	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	14,645	11,740	2,910	40	30	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	2,240	845	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	1,890	785	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	8,885	7,610	1,280	15	10	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,425	...	...	455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,769	...	...	63,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,424	...	...	55,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,852	...	...	31,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,219	...	...	26,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,175	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,183	...	...	83,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,081	...	...	71,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,395	...	...	440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,061	...	...	79,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,622	...	...	65,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,250	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,085	...	...	32,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,746	...	...	27,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,145	...	...	330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,499	...	...	95,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,304	...	...	78,142	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,425	...	...	455	...	...
Under $5,000	755	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	620	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,280	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,940	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,500	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,570	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,745	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,625	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,410	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,800	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,890	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,930	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,455	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,270	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,240	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,425	...	...	460	...	...
Under $5,000	825	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,340	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,100	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,830	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,005	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,180	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,025	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,965	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,845	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,500	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,135	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,105	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,820	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,210	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,135	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,137	...	...	83,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,555	...	...	71,552	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,535	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,205	...	...	70,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	60,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,180	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,799	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,008	...	...	85,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,390	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,432	...	...	68,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,584	...	...	62,336	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,075	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,237	...	...	95,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,107	...	...	78,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,500	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,260	...	...	85,925	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,079	...	...	69,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,150	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,153	...	...	114,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,342	...	...	92,858	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,390	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,822	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,462	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,145	9,925	8,220	150	90	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,178	46,169	32,883	29,376	34,688	25,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,918	39,891	30,221	26,368	30,016	21,696
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,125	9,915	8,210	110	80	30
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,739	62,123	41,407	32,060	35,420	23,924
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,657	50,209	35,746	27,480	29,758	21,964
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	126,315	63,610	62,700	1,060	535	520
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,255	27,605	29,650	600	310	295
In the bottom decile	12,385	6,005	6,380	60	30	25
In the second decile	10,575	4,845	5,730	120	60	55
In the third decile	10,980	5,220	5,755	120	60	60
In the fourth decile	11,225	5,465	5,760	165	75	90
In the fifth decile	12,095	6,075	6,020	145	75	65
In the top half of the distribution	69,060	36,010	33,050	455	230	230
In the sixth decile	12,495	6,370	6,125	140	65	70
In the seventh decile	12,880	6,635	6,245	120	65	55
In the eighth decile	13,705	7,140	6,570	105	55	50
In the ninth decile	14,490	7,580	6,910	55	30	25
In the top decile	15,485	8,280	7,205	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	118,705	59,710	59,000	1,060	535	525
0 to 17 years	28,495	14,615	13,880	210	105	110
0 to 5 years	10,045	5,210	4,835	55	30	25
18 to 64 years	76,710	38,570	38,135	605	315	295
65 years and over	13,510	6,525	6,985	240	125	120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,105	5,600	6,510	120	70	50
0 to 17 years	4,065	2,110	1,955	25	20	5
0 to 5 years	1,510	795	710	10	10	0
18 to 64 years	6,825	3,025	3,800	50	25	20
65 years and over	1,215	465	750	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	9.4	11.0	11.3	13.1	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.4	14.1	11.9	19.0	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	18.2	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	7.8	10.0	8.3	7.9	6.8
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.1	10.7	20.8	16.0	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,415	3,075	3,345	35	20	15
0 to 17 years	2,100	1,090	1,005	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	795	415	380	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,885	2,225	30	20	10
65 years and over	210	95	110	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.1	5.7	3.3	3.7	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.5	7.2	4.8	4.8	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	0.0	16.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	4.9	5.8	5.0	6.3	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.5	1.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	126,145	63,615	62,530	990	530	450
Official languages	125,545	63,325	62,215	985	535	450
English	125,455	63,290	62,160	270	170	100
French	5,370	2,420	2,950	985	535	455
Non-official languages	17,830	8,760	9,070	30	10	15
Aboriginal languages	2,910	1,440	1,470	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,865	1,425	1,440	0	0	0
Blackfoot	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,825	1,400	1,425	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	85	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,735	1,365	1,365	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	25	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dakota	20	15	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,935	7,330	7,605	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	515	290	230	10	0	10
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	420	245	175	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	365	210	155	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	100	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	35	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,530	2,110	2,420	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	60	100	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	285	105	180	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	35	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,350	2,020	2,330	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	15	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	60	45	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,795	3,890	3,900	25	15	15
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,320	650	670	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,315	645	670	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	65	90	0	0	0
Russian	565	295	270	0	0	0
Serbian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	610	325	280	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,125	1,590	1,535	0	0	10
Afrikaans	215	110	105	0	0	0
Danish	105	30	70	0	0	0
Dutch	1,205	625	575	0	0	0
Frisian	50	35	15	0	0	0
German	1,550	815	740	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	50	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	840	460	380	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	605	340	270	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hindi	245	130	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	95	55	40	0	0	0
Urdu	120	70	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	125	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	230	125	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,610	1,250	1,360	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	85	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	50	65	0	0	0
Romanian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Spanish	2,250	1,085	1,170	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	135	80	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	145	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	340	175	165	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	90	40	45	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	35	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	45	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	35	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	610	295	315	0	0	0
Chinese languages	585	285	305	0	0	0
Cantonese	340	160	180	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	295	125	165	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	55	80	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	90	35	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	85	65	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	126,145	63,615	62,530	985	535	455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,795	59,975	58,825	980	535	450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,480	15,675	14,805	180	95	90
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,315	44,300	44,015	800	435	360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,345	3,640	3,705	0	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	126,140	63,615	62,525	990	535	455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	112,060	56,665	55,400	980	530	445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,780	6,240	6,535	10	0	10
Before 1981	2,560	1,265	1,295	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,100	550	550	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,565	740	830	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	3,380	1,660	1,720	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,210	595	615	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,175	1,065	1,105	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,170	2,030	2,140	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,305	710	595	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,780	6,245	6,535	10	0	10
Under 5 years	1,295	615	685	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	2,695	1,430	1,270	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,480	1,190	1,290	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	5,495	2,580	2,910	10	0	0
45 years and over	810	425	380	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,775	6,245	6,530	10	0	10
Americas	2,120	920	1,200	0	0	10
Brazil	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombia	130	50	80	0	0	0
El Salvador	460	230	235	0	0	0
Guyana	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mexico	115	40	70	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	0	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	820	340	485	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	360	190	170	0	0	0
Europe	4,055	2,060	1,990	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	15	30	0	0	0
Croatia	40	20	20	0	0	0
France	30	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	460	235	225	0	0	0
Greece	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hungary	35	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	35	15	0	0	0
Italy	40	25	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	915	495	420	0	0	0
Poland	120	65	60	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	145	90	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	125	55	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	265	135	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,310	660	645	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	380	150	235	0	0	0
Africa	805	445	360	10	0	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	125	60	60	0	0	0
Somalia	50	35	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	200	105	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	335	190	145	0	0	0
Asia	5,670	2,760	2,905	0	0	0
Afghanistan	90	50	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	25	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	135	135	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	35	20	0	0	0
India	300	180	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	190	95	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	50	30	0	0	0
Philippines	3,760	1,760	1,995	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	85	60	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	60	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	145	75	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	425	200	225	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	55	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,170	2,030	2,140	0	0	0
Americas	385	170	215	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	90	110	0	0	0
Europe	535	295	240	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	50	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	215	120	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	90	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	40	0	0	0
Africa	240	105	130	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	30	35	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	0	0	0
Asia	2,985	1,440	1,545	0	0	0
Afghanistan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	55	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	2,395	1,150	1,245	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	30	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	60	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	65	60	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	126,140	63,615	62,530	985	530	455
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,680	7,260	7,420	10	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,300	8,565	8,735	15	10	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	94,165	47,790	46,375	965	530	435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,350	5,045	5,305	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,830	3,430	3,400	0	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,600	1,675	925	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,225	1,760	2,470	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,280	940	1,345	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,150	635	515	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	40	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	126,140	63,615	62,525	990	530	455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,420	7,185	7,240	0	10	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,265	7,090	7,175	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,140	5,085	5,055	0	0	0
Métis	4,065	1,970	2,090	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	70	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	25	40	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,720	56,430	55,290	980	530	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	126,140	63,615	62,530	990	530	450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,520	4,730	4,795	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,620	58,885	57,735	980	530	450
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	126,145	63,615	62,530	985	535	455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,605	4,405	4,200	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,525	4,365	4,160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,995	4,085	3,910	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	515	275	245	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	45	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	40	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,010	3,805	4,205	20	15	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,700	3,640	4,060	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,385	2,035	2,345	20	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,235	1,555	1,675	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	315	165	150	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	155	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,525	55,405	54,120	960	515	445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	126,140	63,615	62,525	985	530	455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,160	5,465	5,695	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	530	440	0	0	0
Chinese	810	415	395	0	0	0
Black	1,445	710	730	0	0	0
Filipino	4,865	2,310	2,555	0	0	0
Latin American	1,230	610	615	0	0	0
Arab	270	155	115	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	210	295	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	230	120	110	0	0	0
Korean	290	145	145	0	0	0
Japanese	155	75	80	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	50	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	290	120	170	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	114,985	58,150	56,835	980	535	450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	126,145	63,615	62,530	985	535	455
North American Aboriginal origins	16,620	8,210	8,405	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,760	6,325	6,435	20	15	10
Inuit	125	65	60	0	0	0
Métis	4,130	2,030	2,100	0	0	0
Other North American origins	35,995	18,340	17,655	805	435	375
Acadian	100	35	65	0	0	0
American	2,445	1,165	1,275	0	0	0
Canadian	34,255	17,490	16,765	810	430	375
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	25	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	89,230	44,645	44,590	360	205	160
British Isles origins	57,495	28,175	29,315	45	25	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	32,660	15,805	16,850	0	0	0
Irish	21,215	9,935	11,275	30	20	15
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	25,600	12,570	13,030	20	10	10
Welsh	3,170	1,540	1,630	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,510	1,165	1,345	0	0	0
French origins	13,090	6,440	6,645	340	185	155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,090	6,440	6,645	340	180	155
Western European origins (except French origins)	35,690	17,665	18,020	0	0	10
Austrian	880	490	385	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	620	330	290	10	0	10
Dutch	9,130	4,555	4,580	0	0	0
Flemish	125	55	70	0	0	10
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	27,090	13,385	13,700	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	970	445	525	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	25	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	14,220	6,775	7,445	0	0	0
Danish	2,580	1,200	1,380	0	0	0
Finnish	890	450	445	0	0	0
Icelandic	860	440	415	0	0	0
Norwegian	7,075	3,290	3,780	0	0	0
Swedish	4,040	1,915	2,125	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	565	300	265	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	19,255	9,610	9,640	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	525	265	260	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	365	180	185	0	0	0
Estonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,015	990	1,025	0	0	0
Latvian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Polish	4,665	2,275	2,390	0	0	0
Romanian	895	450	445	0	0	0
Russian	3,615	1,820	1,795	0	0	0
Slovak	125	55	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	9,735	4,945	4,785	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,625	2,220	2,410	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	90	110	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	390	220	175	0	0	0
Italian	2,275	1,100	1,175	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	105	185	0	0	0
Serbian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,235	585	650	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	135	65	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	715	435	280	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	45	10	30	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	485	325	165	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	525	265	260	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	60	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	30	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	235	90	145	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,565	765	805	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	30	0	0	0
Chilean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Colombian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	50	30	0	0	0
Honduran	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	340	145	200	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	445	230	215	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	75	30	0	0	0
African origins	1,450	765	690	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	375	195	185	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	170	95	80	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	235	145	85	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	35	25	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	45	25	20	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	85	50	35	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	500	250	250	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
South African	230	110	120	0	0	0
Tanzanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	350	180	175	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	300	145	150	0	0	0
Asian origins	8,865	4,305	4,560	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	720	355	365	10	0	0
Afghan	200	100	105	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	30	55	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	40	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	990	530	455	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	760	400	365	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	35	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,175	3,420	3,755	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	135	45	85	0	0	0
Chinese	1,330	635	700	0	0	0
Filipino	5,080	2,415	2,670	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Japanese	225	100	125	0	0	0
Karen	25	15	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	150	145	0	0	0
Laotian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	105	50	60	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	85	150	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	305	140	165	0	0	0
Australian	185	85	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	20	40	0	0	0
Fijian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,400	...	...	440	...	...
Owner	33,815	...	...	330	...	...
Renter	13,060	...	...	105	...	...
Band housing	1,520	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,395	...	...	440	...	...
Condominium	4,565	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	43,830	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,395	...	...	440	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,115	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,040	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,645	...	...	155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,485	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,395	...	...	440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,180	...	...	80	...	...
5 rooms	7,760	...	...	80	...	...
6 rooms	7,310	...	...	65	...	...
7 rooms	6,950	...	...	40	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,200	...	...	170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,400	...	...	440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,485	...	...	435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	915	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,395	...	...	435	...	...
Suitable	46,475	...	...	435	...	...
Not suitable	1,920	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,395	...	...	440	...	...
1960 or before	4,800	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,615	...	...	100	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,975	...	...	10	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,185	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,925	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,490	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,405	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,400	...	...	440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,945	...	...	405	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,450	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,395	...	...	435	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,715	...	...	255	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,485	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,400	...	...	435	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,065	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,505	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,290	...	...	40	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,365	...	...	90	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,230	...	...	100	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,400	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,705	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,835	...	...	425	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,470	...	...	385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,370	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,180	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,050	...	...	320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	43.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	4.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,432	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	831	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	335,315	...	...	224,434	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	381,426	...	...	259,148	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,965	...	...	105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	23.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	18.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,148	...	...	497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,176	...	...	485	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	99,185	49,740	49,440	835	470	370
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,950	11,490	9,460	150	90	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,310	14,875	15,435	195	95	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,925	23,380	24,545	490	280	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,490	10,555	2,935	155	100	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,685	2,140	1,535	110	65	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,810	8,410	1,400	50	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,450	7,215	13,235	155	90	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,525	855	1,665	40	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,465	4,755	6,710	145	80	65
Bachelor's degree	8,600	3,255	5,345	105	60	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	625	295	335	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	350	255	95	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,670	825	850	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	130	80	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,285	34,805	34,480	510	280	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,320	5,925	4,395	55	25	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,420	10,225	10,195	130	70	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,545	18,655	19,890	335	185	150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,595	8,430	2,170	105	65	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,755	1,670	1,085	75	45	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,840	6,760	1,080	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,570	5,730	10,840	105	55	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,905	705	1,205	25	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,470	3,790	5,685	100	55	45
Bachelor's degree	7,135	2,660	4,475	65	40	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	230	280	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	200	90	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,405	615	790	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	45	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	99,185	49,745	49,445	840	465	370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,260	26,360	24,900	345	185	155
Education	3,640	870	2,765	25	10	15
13. Education	3,640	870	2,770	25	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	430	615	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	120	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	855	305	555	10	0	0
Humanities	1,275	600	680	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	45	175	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	100	145	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	85	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	470	285	190	10	0	0
54. History	120	70	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,235	725	2,510	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	110	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	60	1,000	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	640	105	545	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	505	135	365	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	665	300	365	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,655	2,170	6,485	105	45	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	810	140	670	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,810	2,035	5,770	95	40	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	855	445	410	20	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	120	165	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	90	100	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	175	110	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	195	115	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	905	460	445	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	740	420	320	10	10	0
25. Library science	95	0	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,285	13,310	975	110	115	0
04. Architecture and related services	190	105	85	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,050	865	185	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,360	2,075	280	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,095	3,940	155	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,340	4,150	190	35	35	0
48. Precision production	2,250	2,165	90	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,965	1,335	630	55	40	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,585	1,085	500	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	250	125	20	15	10
Health and related fields	8,330	1,350	6,975	70	20	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	430	170	265	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,835	1,135	6,705	65	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	50	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,740	1,685	2,055	35	20	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,245	425	1,825	25	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	175	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	890	840	45	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,285	34,800	34,480	515	280	235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,740	16,150	14,595	175	95	85
Education	2,625	560	2,065	10	0	10
13. Education	2,625	560	2,065	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	295	490	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	75	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	650	220	435	10	0	0
Humanities	970	440	525	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	15	60	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	170	40	130	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	210	160	0	0	0
54. History	95	45	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,675	555	2,125	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	90	120	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	875	35	840	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	555	75	480	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	380	75	305	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	560	260	300	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	7,145	1,800	5,350	70	20	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	100	570	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,460	1,695	4,760	60	20	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	350	350	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	95	130	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	65	85	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	85	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	100	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	805	405	400	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	680	385	290	10	10	0
25. Library science	85	0	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,575	10,700	870	80	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	150	75	70	0	10	0
14. Engineering	935	760	170	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,950	1,700	250	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,355	3,230	125	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,385	3,210	170	15	10	0
48. Precision production	1,795	1,715	80	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,590	1,035	560	40	35	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,275	830	445	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	205	115	20	10	0
Health and related fields	6,650	1,090	5,560	55	20	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	125	220	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,255	925	5,330	45	0	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	35	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,020	1,425	1,595	25	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	350	1,390	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	495	330	165	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	780	745	35	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	99,185	49,740	49,445	840	470	370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,260	26,360	24,900	345	190	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,930	23,380	24,545	495	280	210
Location of study inside Canada	42,350	20,615	21,740	490	285	210
Same as province or territory of residence	33,775	16,460	17,320	475	275	200
Different than province or territory of residence	8,570	4,150	4,425	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,575	2,765	2,805	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,025	585	435	0	0	0
Philippines	1,890	740	1,150	0	0	0
India	160	105	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	470	250	220	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,945	1,040	900	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,280	34,800	34,480	515	280	235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,740	16,150	14,590	180	95	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,545	18,655	19,890	335	185	150
Location of study inside Canada	33,770	16,360	17,410	335	185	150
Same as province or territory of residence	27,040	13,175	13,865	330	180	150
Different than province or territory of residence	6,730	3,185	3,550	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,770	2,295	2,485	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	395	360	0	0	0
Philippines	1,790	690	1,095	0	0	0
India	145	90	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	170	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	25	0	0	0
France	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other	1,710	905	805	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	99,190	49,745	49,445	840	465	370
In the labour force	70,165	38,095	32,070	525	330	195
Employed	61,990	32,755	29,235	495	305	190
Unemployed	8,175	5,340	2,840	30	25	0
Not in the labour force	29,020	11,645	17,370	315	140	175
Participation rate	70.7	76.6	64.9	62.5	71.0	52.7
Employment rate	62.5	65.8	59.1	58.9	65.6	51.4
Unemployment rate	11.7	14.0	8.9	5.7	7.6	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	99,185	49,745	49,440	835	470	370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,620	10,060	15,565	275	120	155
Worked	73,565	39,685	33,880	565	350	220
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,895	19,875	14,020	290	185	100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,670	19,810	19,865	280	160	115
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.0	41.1	43.4	43.6	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,165	38,090	32,075	525	330	195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	640	790	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,735	37,460	31,280	520	325	195
Employee	59,100	31,505	27,595	430	255	175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,640	5,955	3,680	90	70	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,165	38,095	32,070	525	330	195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	635	795	0	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,735	37,460	31,280	520	325	195
0 Management occupations	7,635	4,860	2,775	90	65	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,210	1,845	7,365	50	15	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,010	2,360	655	55	40	15
3 Health occupations	4,560	750	3,805	30	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,035	1,575	4,460	65	30	35
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	395	805	10	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	14,265	5,355	8,910	70	40	35
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,070	13,815	1,260	65	60	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,570	3,915	660	40	40	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,185	2,590	590	35	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,165	38,095	32,070	525	330	195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	640	795	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,740	37,455	31,280	520	325	195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,770	2,490	1,275	80	55	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,245	5,365	880	0	0	0
22 Utilities	355	300	50	0	0	0
23 Construction	8,050	6,735	1,310	15	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,595	3,445	1,150	115	90	25
41 Wholesale trade	2,240	1,710	525	15	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,855	3,385	4,470	25	15	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,735	2,065	665	30	30	0
51 Information and cultural industries	535	275	255	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,610	415	1,190	15	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,120	610	505	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,240	1,700	1,535	25	10	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,145	1,175	970	15	15	0
61 Educational services	3,585	850	2,735	40	25	15
62 Health care and social assistance	7,870	1,180	6,695	60	10	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	535	545	0	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,705	1,635	3,065	20	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,890	2,110	1,775	25	20	0
91 Public administration	3,100	1,460	1,640	20	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,990	32,760	29,235	495	305	190
Worked at home	5,520	2,635	2,885	70	50	25
Worked outside Canada	170	155	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,160	8,115	2,045	20	25	0
Worked at usual place	46,140	21,855	24,285	400	235	170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,140	21,855	24,285	405	235	165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,035	10,225	13,805	60	35	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,695	9,360	9,335	65	50	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,195	2,160	1,040	280	150	130
Commute to a different province or territory	215	110	100	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,305	29,970	26,330	425	255	165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,215	25,970	22,245	390	245	145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,150	1,550	1,605	25	10	15
Public transit	1,380	600	780	0	0	0
Walked	2,235	935	1,300	10	0	10
Bicycle	390	275	115	0	0	0
Other method	925	635	290	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,305	29,970	26,330	425	260	165
Less than 15 minutes	21,835	10,205	11,640	95	70	25
15 to 29 minutes	20,745	10,670	10,080	150	85	60
30 to 44 minutes	7,980	4,710	3,270	125	60	70
45 to 59 minutes	2,190	1,445	740	30	25	10
60 minutes and over	3,550	2,945	600	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,305	29,970	26,335	425	260	165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,395	3,300	1,090	15	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,930	7,645	3,290	85	65	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,555	9,435	8,120	145	85	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,370	3,965	6,410	100	35	60
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,965	1,795	3,170	15	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,095	3,835	4,260	70	50	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,825	40,680	35,140	575	350	225
Single responses	75,500	40,505	34,990	555	345	215
Official languages	75,235	40,365	34,870	555	345	215
English	75,075	40,320	34,755	0	0	0
French	160	45	110	555	340	210
Non-official languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	125	95	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	180	150	20	10	10
English and French	80	45	30	20	10	0
English and non-official language	250	135	120	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,825	40,685	35,140	575	350	225
None	73,635	39,580	34,055	475	290	185
English	200	60	140	95	60	30
French	345	175	170	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,620	845	770	10	0	10
Aboriginal	480	230	250	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,140	620	515	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	124,315	62,705	61,615	985	530	455
Non-movers	104,375	52,915	51,460	945	505	435
Movers	19,940	9,785	10,155	35	20	20
Non-migrants	10,920	5,405	5,515	10	10	0
Migrants	9,020	4,380	4,635	30	15	15
Internal migrants	8,450	4,100	4,355	30	15	15
Intraprovincial migrants	7,290	3,580	3,710	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,165	520	650	0	10	0
External migrants	570	285	285	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	117,045	59,065	57,980	935	510	425
Non-movers	63,210	32,040	31,165	720	390	335
Movers	53,835	27,025	26,815	215	120	95
Non-migrants	24,240	12,230	12,010	70	55	15
Migrants	29,595	14,790	14,805	150	70	80
Internal migrants	25,845	12,950	12,900	150	70	80
Intraprovincial migrants	19,595	9,810	9,785	135	60	80
Interprovincial migrants	6,245	3,135	3,110	10	10	0
External migrants	3,745	1,845	1,905	0	0	0