Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Red Deer--Lacombe Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 2, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Red Deer--Lacombe [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	128,786	...	...	22,825	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	113,693	...	...	22,266	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,842	...	...	10,741	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,425	...	...	9,389	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	20.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,217.91	...	...	16,859.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	128,785	64,725	64,060	22,825	11,430	11,395
0 to 14 years	27,150	13,980	13,170	4,545	2,340	2,205
0 to 4 years	9,350	4,810	4,540	1,550	825	730
5 to 9 years	9,500	4,915	4,590	1,555	785	775
10 to 14 years	8,300	4,255	4,040	1,440	735	705
15 to 64 years	86,395	43,635	42,760	14,120	7,190	6,930
15 to 19 years	8,075	4,120	3,950	1,295	650	645
20 to 24 years	8,220	4,120	4,100	1,145	590	555
25 to 29 years	9,800	5,055	4,740	1,480	735	745
30 to 34 years	10,555	5,330	5,220	1,575	770	805
35 to 39 years	9,190	4,700	4,490	1,415	735	680
40 to 44 years	8,110	4,220	3,885	1,310	680	630
45 to 49 years	7,730	3,810	3,920	1,295	670	625
50 to 54 years	8,735	4,240	4,490	1,495	760	730
55 to 59 years	8,795	4,375	4,420	1,630	830	805
60 to 64 years	7,185	3,650	3,535	1,480	770	710
65 years and over	15,245	7,110	8,130	4,160	1,895	2,260
65 to 69 years	5,335	2,635	2,700	1,170	580	585
70 to 74 years	3,565	1,765	1,795	880	440	445
75 to 79 years	2,595	1,185	1,405	710	330	380
80 to 84 years	1,785	795	990	630	280	350
85 years and over	1,965	730	1,235	770	275	495
85 to 89 years	1,325	550	775	450	190	260
90 to 94 years	505	145	355	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	115	30	90	70	10	65
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.1	21.6	20.6	19.9	20.5	19.4
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.4	66.7	61.9	62.9	60.8
65 years and over	11.8	11.0	12.7	18.2	16.6	19.8
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	36.9	36.2	37.5	40.6	39.8	41.5
Median age of the population	35.3	34.8	35.9	39.8	39.2	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,425	...	...	9,390	...	...
Single-detached house	31,310	...	...	7,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	325	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,720	...	...	1,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,815	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	3,720	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,190	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,920	...	...	1,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,070	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,425	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 person	11,250	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	17,430	...	...	3,500	...	...
3 persons	7,705	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	6,860	...	...	1,135	...	...
5 or more persons	5,175	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	126,315	...	...	22,370	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	101,635	50,745	50,890	18,280	9,090	9,190
Married or living common law	60,400	30,255	30,145	11,890	5,970	5,920
Married	48,310	24,225	24,080	10,155	5,100	5,050
Living common law	12,090	6,025	6,065	1,730	865	870
Not married and not living common law	41,235	20,485	20,740	6,390	3,120	3,270
Never married	27,295	15,400	11,895	3,830	2,250	1,580
Separated	2,695	1,180	1,515	375	190	185
Divorced	6,630	2,885	3,745	910	450	460
Widowed	4,610	1,020	3,595	1,270	225	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,545	...	...	6,510	...	...
2 persons	17,845	...	...	3,480	...	...
3 persons	7,315	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	6,530	...	...	1,110	...	...
5 or more persons	3,850	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,540	...	...	6,505	...	...
Total couple families	29,535	...	...	5,815	...	...
Married couples	23,490	...	...	4,945	...	...
Common-law couples	6,045	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,005	...	...	695	...	...
Female parent	4,595	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,410	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,535	...	...	5,815	...	...
Couples without children	14,460	...	...	3,065	...	...
Couples with children	15,080	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 child	5,600	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	5,950	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more children	3,530	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,005	...	...	695	...	...
1 child	3,395	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	1,715	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	895	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,345	11,575	9,770	3,490	1,835	1,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,425	...	...	9,390	...	...
One-census-family households	33,500	...	...	6,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,820	...	...	3,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,680	...	...	3,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	980	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,940	...	...	2,945	...	...
One-person households	11,250	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,690	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	127,040	63,925	63,110	22,420	11,290	11,130
English only	121,040	61,220	59,820	21,960	11,085	10,875
French only	75	30	50	5	5	0
English and French	5,350	2,410	2,940	405	175	225
Neither English nor French	570	260	305	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	127,035	63,925	63,110	22,420	11,290	11,130
English	124,980	62,900	62,075	22,235	11,200	11,035
French	1,350	705	645	130	60	70
English and French	170	75	95	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	535	245	295	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,435	745	690	135	65	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	127,035	63,925	63,110	22,425	11,295	11,130
Single responses	125,355	63,095	62,260	22,230	11,200	11,025
Official languages	112,255	56,630	55,625	20,775	10,500	10,275
English	110,800	55,865	54,935	20,610	10,425	10,180
French	1,460	765	695	165	75	95
Non-official languages	13,100	6,465	6,635	1,450	705	745
Aboriginal languages	1,615	780	830	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,575	770	805	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,550	755	795	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	65	35	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,475	715	760	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,485	5,680	5,805	1,450	700	750
Afro-Asiatic languages	405	230	170	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	30	30	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	45	25	20	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	195	145	15	5	5
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	290	175	115	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	20	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	110	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,335	1,555	1,775	420	195	230
Bikol	20	15	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	95	40	55	35	10	20
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	30	5	0	0
Ilocano	160	75	90	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,900	1,360	1,540	365	170	195
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	55	45	35	15	20
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	25	25	10	10
Tamil	25	15	15	5	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,170	3,125	3,045	850	425	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	605	605	220	95	120
Baltic languages	20	15	5	10	5	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,195	595	600	205	95	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	25	5	0	5
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	70	70	55	20	30
Russian	310	135	170	35	20	20
Serbian	35	20	10	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	550	295	255	105	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,720	1,360	1,355	415	205	210
Afrikaans	110	55	60	10	0	5
Danish	90	45	50	5	0	0
Dutch	1,075	560	515	35	15	20
Frisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
German	1,345	660	685	355	180	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	20	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	735	385	345	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	525	280	245	140	80	60
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	30	60	35	30
Hindi	120	70	55	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	30	20	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Urdu	125	70	55	30	15	10
Iranian languages	200	105	100	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	90	80	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,430	725	705	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Romanian	115	60	55	10	5	5
Spanish	1,225	620	605	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	20	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	125	125	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	155	80	75	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	220	245	45	25	20
Chinese languages	435	205	230	45	25	20
Cantonese	240	125	115	15	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	150	65	85	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	35	55	5	0	5
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	5
Thai	60	20	35	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	5	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	65	75	10	0	5
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	45	40	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,680	830	850	195	90	105
English and French	240	115	125	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,390	685	700	170	70	95
French and non-official language	25	15	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	127,035	63,925	63,110	22,420	11,290	11,130
Single responses	123,860	62,375	61,490	22,055	11,110	10,945
Official languages	117,965	59,375	58,585	21,350	10,770	10,580
English	117,545	59,170	58,380	21,330	10,760	10,570
French	415	210	210	20	10	10
Non-official languages	5,900	2,995	2,905	700	340	365
Aboriginal languages	450	210	245	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	450	205	240	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	450	205	240	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	440	200	235	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,445	2,790	2,660	705	340	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	280	150	120	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	135	105	10	5	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	205	120	85	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	15	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	70	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,745	885	855	250	115	140
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	30	30	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,610	820	785	235	105	130
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	5
Telugu	5	5	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,540	1,300	1,240	350	180	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	300	275	75	30	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	300	275	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	10	5	5
Russian	160	75	85	5	5	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	315	170	140	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	345	325	145	80	70
Afrikaans	55	20	30	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	185	100	85	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	405	205	200	135	75	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	455	225	225	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	310	160	150	100	45	50
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	40	15	20
Hindi	60	30	25	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	25	10	10
Iranian languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	65	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	825	425	405	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	750	385	370	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	105	100	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	135	140	30	20	20
Chinese languages	255	120	130	35	20	20
Cantonese	140	75	70	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	5	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,170	1,550	1,625	370	185	190
English and French	145	75	70	5	0	5
English and non-official language	2,980	1,465	1,515	360	180	180
French and non-official language	15	0	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	127,035	63,925	63,110	22,420	11,295	11,130
None	117,855	59,390	58,465	21,575	10,900	10,680
English	2,875	1,490	1,385	355	165	195
French	935	430	510	60	20	40
Non-official language	5,240	2,545	2,690	415	200	215
Aboriginal	1,840	935	905	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,395	1,610	1,780	415	200	215
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	35	5	0	5
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,260	49,685	49,575	17,830	8,930	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,590	47,395	47,195	17,280	8,690	8,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,129	52,833	29,701	40,459	50,432	32,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,610	47,405	47,210	17,285	8,690	8,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,269	45,504	27,639	36,482	43,535	29,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,590	44,695	41,895	16,390	8,370	8,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,700	52,785	28,112	37,532	48,145	28,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,980	22,720	34,255	11,090	4,715	6,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,141	5,162	5,133	6,000	5,980	6,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,905	39,540	35,365	13,465	7,155	6,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,134	51,987	28,280	35,144	45,077	27,550
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	99,185	49,740	49,445	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,545	47,445	47,105	17,280	8,695	8,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,824	72,211	39,320	54,140	65,585	42,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,570	47,450	47,125	17,280	8,700	8,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,863	57,711	33,932	44,430	52,245	36,516
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,460	44,785	41,680	16,400	8,365	8,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,984	72,517	38,219	51,697	63,593	39,298
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,200	22,965	34,235	11,160	4,745	6,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,651	7,762	7,576	7,884	8,057	7,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,815	39,625	35,195	13,465	7,180	6,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,362	65,776	35,136	45,408	55,494	33,890
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	99,185	49,745	49,445	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,315	18,820	13,490	6,345	3,930	2,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,621	68,630	45,874	55,225	60,993	48,033
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,711	80,734	51,936	63,826	70,907	52,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.7	85.8	90.5	93.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	76.4	67.0	67.1	72.0	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	5.3	14.2	9.5	6.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,260	49,685	49,575	17,830	8,930	8,905
Without total income	4,670	2,290	2,385	550	240	310
With total income	94,590	47,395	47,195	17,285	8,690	8,590
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.4	95.2	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,825	4,675	8,150	1,915	755	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	12,505	4,525	7,985	2,295	905	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	12,305	4,655	7,650	2,335	880	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	10,500	4,375	6,125	2,005	845	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	9,320	4,285	5,030	1,950	915	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	7,765	4,035	3,730	1,560	855	705
$60,000 to $69,999	6,100	3,610	2,490	1,190	715	470
$70,000 to $79,999	4,915	3,215	1,695	980	625	360
$80,000 to $89,999	3,845	2,665	1,180	735	490	250
$90,000 to $99,999	3,215	2,200	1,020	585	370	215
$100,000 and over	11,295	9,155	2,140	1,720	1,340	380
$100,000 to $149,999	7,445	5,865	1,580	1,200	905	290
$150,000 and over	3,850	3,290	560	525	435	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,260	49,680	49,575	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without after-tax income	4,655	2,285	2,370	545	240	310
With after-tax income	94,610	47,400	47,210	17,285	8,690	8,595
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.4	95.2	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,105	4,785	8,320	1,950	770	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	13,070	4,710	8,360	2,450	950	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	14,240	5,475	8,765	2,640	1,005	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	12,725	5,600	7,120	2,580	1,155	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	10,955	5,545	5,415	2,250	1,180	1,070
$50,000 to $59,999	8,360	4,890	3,475	1,720	1,045	670
$60,000 to $69,999	6,155	4,110	2,045	1,180	760	415
$70,000 to $79,999	4,630	3,230	1,400	845	550	300
$80,000 and over	11,360	9,060	2,305	1,675	1,265	405
$80,000 to $89,999	3,370	2,465	905	535	365	170
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,740	470	360	265	90
$100,000 and over	5,775	4,845	935	775	635	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,265	49,685	49,580	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without employment income	24,355	10,140	14,215	4,365	1,775	2,590
With employment income	74,900	39,540	35,365	13,465	7,155	6,310
Percentage with employment income	75.5	79.6	71.3	75.5	80.1	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,955	3,800	5,155	1,970	970	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	5,430	2,210	3,220	1,090	475	610
$10,000 to $19,999	8,840	3,450	5,390	1,635	705	935
$20,000 to $29,999	7,715	3,010	4,700	1,390	590	800
$30,000 to $39,999	7,885	3,340	4,550	1,300	525	775
$40,000 to $49,999	6,985	3,360	3,630	1,280	620	660
$50,000 to $59,999	5,920	3,115	2,800	990	535	460
$60,000 to $69,999	4,705	2,930	1,775	840	515	330
$70,000 to $79,999	3,825	2,600	1,225	710	465	240
$80,000 and over	14,645	11,740	2,910	2,255	1,750	505
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	2,240	845	585	395	185
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	1,890	785	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	8,885	7,610	1,280	1,240	1,060	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,425	...	...	9,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,769	...	...	77,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,424	...	...	67,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,852	...	...	38,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,219	...	...	34,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,175	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,183	...	...	96,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,081	...	...	82,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,395	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,061	...	...	99,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,622	...	...	81,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,250	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,085	...	...	56,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,746	...	...	46,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,145	...	...	6,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,499	...	...	116,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,304	...	...	95,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,425	...	...	9,385	...	...
Under $5,000	755	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	620	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,280	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,940	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,500	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,570	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,745	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,735	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,625	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,410	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,800	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,890	...	...	3,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,930	...	...	1,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,455	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,270	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,240	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,425	...	...	9,390	...	...
Under $5,000	825	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,340	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,100	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,830	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,005	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,180	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,025	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,965	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,785	...	...	800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,845	...	...	780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,500	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,135	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,105	...	...	1,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,820	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,210	...	...	765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,135	...	...	6,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,137	...	...	95,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,555	...	...	81,907	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,535	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,205	...	...	86,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	74,441	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,180	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,799	...	...	119,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,008	...	...	100,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,390	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,432	...	...	55,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,584	...	...	50,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,075	...	...	6,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,237	...	...	116,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,107	...	...	95,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,500	...	...	3,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,260	...	...	105,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,079	...	...	87,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,150	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,153	...	...	140,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,342	...	...	114,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,390	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,822	...	...	65,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,462	...	...	56,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,145	9,925	8,220	3,250	1,695	1,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,178	46,169	32,883	38,208	44,176	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,918	39,891	30,221	34,136	38,874	29,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,125	9,915	8,210	3,275	1,685	1,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,739	62,123	41,407	54,071	55,420	52,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,657	50,209	35,746	44,577	45,050	44,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	126,315	63,610	62,700	22,370	11,270	11,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,255	27,605	29,650	9,825	4,745	5,080
In the bottom decile	12,385	6,005	6,380	1,520	790	730
In the second decile	10,575	4,845	5,730	2,015	890	1,120
In the third decile	10,980	5,220	5,755	1,860	875	990
In the fourth decile	11,225	5,465	5,760	2,180	1,085	1,100
In the fifth decile	12,095	6,075	6,020	2,250	1,115	1,140
In the top half of the distribution	69,060	36,010	33,050	12,545	6,520	6,025
In the sixth decile	12,495	6,370	6,125	2,450	1,260	1,190
In the seventh decile	12,880	6,635	6,245	2,475	1,265	1,215
In the eighth decile	13,705	7,140	6,570	2,705	1,395	1,310
In the ninth decile	14,490	7,580	6,910	2,550	1,320	1,225
In the top decile	15,485	8,280	7,205	2,365	1,275	1,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	118,705	59,710	59,000	22,370	11,265	11,105
0 to 17 years	28,495	14,615	13,880	5,335	2,735	2,600
0 to 5 years	10,045	5,210	4,835	1,870	990	880
18 to 64 years	76,710	38,570	38,135	13,265	6,755	6,505
65 years and over	13,510	6,525	6,985	3,775	1,775	2,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,105	5,600	6,510	2,450	1,180	1,275
0 to 17 years	4,065	2,110	1,955	700	360	340
0 to 5 years	1,510	795	710	255	135	115
18 to 64 years	6,825	3,025	3,800	1,230	620	605
65 years and over	1,215	465	750	520	195	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	9.4	11.0	11.0	10.5	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.4	14.1	13.1	13.2	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	13.6	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	7.8	10.0	9.3	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.1	10.7	13.8	11.0	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,415	3,075	3,345	855	455	400
0 to 17 years	2,100	1,090	1,005	255	130	120
0 to 5 years	795	415	380	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	4,110	1,885	2,225	550	305	245
65 years and over	210	95	110	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.1	5.7	3.8	4.0	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.5	7.2	4.8	4.8	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	5.3	5.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	4.9	5.8	4.1	4.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.5	1.6	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	126,145	63,615	62,530	22,375	11,265	11,105
Official languages	125,545	63,325	62,215	22,320	11,245	11,070
English	125,455	63,290	62,160	22,305	11,240	11,065
French	5,370	2,420	2,950	435	185	250
Non-official languages	17,830	8,760	9,070	1,790	905	885
Aboriginal languages	2,910	1,440	1,470	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	2,865	1,425	1,440	0	0	10
Blackfoot	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,825	1,400	1,425	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	85	35	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,735	1,365	1,365	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	25	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dakota	20	15	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,935	7,330	7,605	1,785	905	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	515	290	230	40	25	15
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	420	245	175	45	25	10
Amharic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	365	210	155	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	10	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	100	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	105	35	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,530	2,110	2,420	510	230	285
Bikol	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	155	60	100	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	285	105	180	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	35	25	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,350	2,020	2,330	490	225	270
Waray-Waray	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	35	35	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	15	30	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	60	45	75	40	30
Kannada	15	10	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	30	15	10	50	30	20
Tamil	45	25	15	15	10	10
Telugu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,795	3,890	3,900	1,050	555	495
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,320	650	670	205	100	110
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,315	645	670	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	50	60	10	10	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	65	90	40	20	15
Russian	565	295	270	100	50	40
Serbian	75	25	45	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	610	325	280	120	40	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,125	1,590	1,535	445	220	215
Afrikaans	215	110	105	10	10	10
Danish	105	30	70	0	0	0
Dutch	1,205	625	575	50	20	30
Frisian	50	35	15	0	0	0
German	1,550	815	740	360	190	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Swedish	50	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	75	45	35	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	840	460	380	270	150	120
Indo-Aryan languages	605	340	270	270	155	120
Bengali	60	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	15	30	105	50	50
Hindi	245	130	110	175	105	70
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	75	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	95	55	40	0	0	0
Urdu	120	70	50	70	40	30
Iranian languages	235	125	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	230	125	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,610	1,250	1,360	115	80	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	85	75	0	0	10
Portuguese	120	50	65	10	0	10
Romanian	170	90	80	0	10	0
Spanish	2,250	1,085	1,170	100	75	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	135	80	55	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	280	145	140	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	340	175	165	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	90	40	45	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	65	35	35	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	45	25	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	90	105	15	0	15
American Sign Language	80	35	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	610	295	315	30	20	10
Chinese languages	585	285	305	30	20	10
Cantonese	340	160	180	20	15	10
Hakka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	295	125	165	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	55	80	25	0	10
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	90	35	60	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	85	65	10	10	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	55	35	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	126,145	63,615	62,530	22,370	11,265	11,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,795	59,975	58,825	21,290	10,755	10,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,480	15,675	14,805	5,065	2,625	2,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,315	44,300	44,015	16,225	8,130	8,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,345	3,640	3,705	1,085	515	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	126,140	63,615	62,525	22,375	11,265	11,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	112,060	56,665	55,400	20,660	10,440	10,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,780	6,240	6,535	1,580	750	835
Before 1981	2,560	1,265	1,295	235	125	110
1981 to 1990	1,100	550	550	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	1,565	740	830	185	85	105
2001 to 2010	3,380	1,660	1,720	245	125	115
2001 to 2005	1,210	595	615	85	40	40
2006 to 2010	2,175	1,065	1,105	160	90	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,170	2,030	2,140	825	370	455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,305	710	595	135	80	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,780	6,245	6,535	1,580	750	830
Under 5 years	1,295	615	685	190	85	100
5 to 14 years	2,695	1,430	1,270	335	170	170
15 to 24 years	2,480	1,190	1,290	270	115	160
25 to 44 years	5,495	2,580	2,910	755	360	395
45 years and over	810	425	380	25	20	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,775	6,245	6,530	1,580	750	835
Americas	2,120	920	1,200	320	125	190
Brazil	25	0	25	0	0	0
Colombia	130	50	80	0	0	0
El Salvador	460	230	235	10	0	10
Guyana	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	60	20	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	15	30	10	10	0
Mexico	115	40	70	100	50	60
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	0	30	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	820	340	485	140	45	95
Other places of birth in Americas	360	190	170	50	20	25
Europe	4,055	2,060	1,990	350	160	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	15	30	10	10	0
Croatia	40	20	20	0	0	0
France	30	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	460	235	225	30	20	10
Greece	45	30	15	10	10	0
Hungary	35	25	15	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	35	15	0	0	0
Italy	40	25	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	915	495	420	35	10	20
Poland	120	65	60	10	0	10
Portugal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	145	90	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	125	55	65	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	265	135	135	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,310	660	645	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	380	150	235	0	10	0
Africa	805	445	360	95	55	45
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	125	60	60	10	10	10
Somalia	50	35	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	200	105	100	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	335	190	145	70	40	35
Asia	5,670	2,760	2,905	805	395	410
Afghanistan	90	50	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	25	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	135	135	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	35	20	15	10	0
India	300	180	115	215	125	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	30	25	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	25	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	190	95	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	50	30	60	35	30
Philippines	3,760	1,760	1,995	460	200	260
Sri Lanka	85	60	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	60	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	145	75	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	425	200	225	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	55	75	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,170	2,030	2,140	825	375	455
Americas	385	170	215	55	10	40
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	15	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	40	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	90	110	10	0	15
Europe	535	295	240	75	25	50
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	50	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	20	10	10
Ukraine	215	120	100	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	90	50	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	40	0	0	0
Africa	240	105	130	55	35	20
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	65	30	35	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	15	20	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	45	20	20
Asia	2,985	1,440	1,545	635	300	335
Afghanistan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	55	30	180	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	50	30	20
Philippines	2,395	1,150	1,245	385	170	210
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	30	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	60	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	65	60	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	126,140	63,615	62,530	22,375	11,270	11,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,680	7,260	7,420	1,820	910	915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,300	8,565	8,735	2,870	1,385	1,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	94,165	47,790	46,375	17,690	8,975	8,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,350	5,045	5,305	1,360	635	720
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,830	3,430	3,400	1,010	510	500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,600	1,675	925	390	260	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,225	1,760	2,470	625	255	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,280	940	1,345	255	80	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,150	635	515	90	45	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	40	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	126,140	63,615	62,525	22,370	11,265	11,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,420	7,185	7,240	660	345	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,265	7,090	7,175	645	340	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,140	5,085	5,055	150	75	65
Métis	4,065	1,970	2,090	490	260	230
Inuk (Inuit)	65	40	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	70	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	25	40	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,720	56,430	55,290	21,710	10,920	10,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	126,140	63,615	62,530	22,370	11,265	11,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,520	4,730	4,795	140	80	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	116,620	58,885	57,735	22,230	11,185	11,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	126,145	63,615	62,530	22,375	11,270	11,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,605	4,405	4,200	85	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,525	4,365	4,160	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,995	4,085	3,910	40	20	25
Métis single ancestry	515	275	245	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	45	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	75	40	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,010	3,805	4,205	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,700	3,640	4,060	830	415	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,385	2,035	2,345	270	170	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,235	1,555	1,675	550	245	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	35	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	315	165	150	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	155	130	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,525	55,405	54,120	21,440	10,810	10,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	126,140	63,615	62,525	22,375	11,265	11,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,160	5,465	5,695	1,335	670	665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	975	530	440	350	190	155
Chinese	810	415	395	40	30	10
Black	1,445	710	730	190	90	100
Filipino	4,865	2,310	2,555	565	255	310
Latin American	1,230	610	615	40	20	20
Arab	270	155	115	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	210	295	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	230	120	110	25	10	0
Korean	290	145	145	10	10	10
Japanese	155	75	80	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	50	45	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	290	120	170	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	114,985	58,150	56,835	21,045	10,600	10,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	126,145	63,615	62,530	22,370	11,270	11,105
North American Aboriginal origins	16,620	8,210	8,405	930	460	470
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,760	6,325	6,435	330	190	140
Inuit	125	65	60	10	0	0
Métis	4,130	2,030	2,100	615	275	335
Other North American origins	35,995	18,340	17,655	6,335	3,145	3,195
Acadian	100	35	65	25	10	20
American	2,445	1,165	1,275	470	210	260
Canadian	34,255	17,490	16,765	5,950	2,955	2,995
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	25	35	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	89,230	44,645	44,590	17,920	8,975	8,945
British Isles origins	57,495	28,175	29,315	11,155	5,435	5,720
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	32,660	15,805	16,850	6,205	2,900	3,305
Irish	21,215	9,935	11,275	4,205	1,990	2,215
Manx	10	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish	25,600	12,570	13,030	5,080	2,465	2,615
Welsh	3,170	1,540	1,630	495	240	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,510	1,165	1,345	365	200	165
French origins	13,090	6,440	6,645	3,020	1,375	1,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,090	6,440	6,645	3,020	1,375	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	35,690	17,665	18,020	8,825	4,420	4,410
Austrian	880	490	385	305	175	130
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	620	330	290	625	345	280
Dutch	9,130	4,555	4,580	845	435	415
Flemish	125	55	70	20	10	10
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	27,090	13,385	13,700	7,515	3,695	3,820
Luxembourger	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swiss	970	445	525	135	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	25	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	14,220	6,775	7,445	3,880	1,985	1,895
Danish	2,580	1,200	1,380	260	130	130
Finnish	890	450	445	75	30	45
Icelandic	860	440	415	115	50	65
Norwegian	7,075	3,290	3,780	2,550	1,305	1,245
Swedish	4,040	1,915	2,125	1,090	565	530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	565	300	265	155	90	65
Eastern European origins	19,255	9,610	9,640	4,605	2,285	2,325
Bulgarian	55	40	15	10	10	0
Byelorussian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	525	265	260	90	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	365	180	185	15	10	10
Estonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,015	990	1,025	705	315	385
Latvian	70	25	45	10	0	10
Lithuanian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Polish	4,665	2,275	2,390	1,480	700	785
Romanian	895	450	445	425	220	200
Russian	3,615	1,820	1,795	565	340	225
Slovak	125	55	75	50	20	25
Ukrainian	9,735	4,945	4,785	2,155	1,020	1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,625	2,220	2,410	345	190	155
Albanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	90	110	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	390	220	175	20	0	20
Italian	2,275	1,100	1,175	125	75	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	105	185	60	35	25
Serbian	95	45	50	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,235	585	650	110	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	135	65	75	35	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	715	435	280	55	45	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	85	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	45	10	30	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	485	325	165	25	25	0
Caribbean origins	525	265	260	80	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	80	60	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	10	10	0
Dominican	35	30	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	235	90	145	45	15	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	35	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,565	765	805	200	95	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	20	25	0	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	30	0	0	0
Chilean	50	25	25	10	0	0
Colombian	195	90	105	10	10	0
Costa Rican	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	10	30	10	10	0
Hispanic	85	50	30	0	0	0
Honduran	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	25	20	10
Mexican	340	145	200	115	60	60
Nicaraguan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	445	230	215	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	75	30	0	0	0
African origins	1,450	765	690	175	105	65
Central and West African origins	375	195	185	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	170	95	80	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	235	145	85	20	15	10
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	35	25	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	45	25	20	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	20	15	10
Sudanese	85	50	35	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	500	250	250	75	55	15
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	35	10	20	15	10	10
Ethiopian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	0	0	0
South African	230	110	120	15	15	0
Tanzanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	25	30	15	10
Other African origins	350	180	175	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	300	145	150	50	20	30
Asian origins	8,865	4,305	4,560	1,120	555	560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	720	355	365	40	25	15
Afghan	200	100	105	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	30	55	10	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	15	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	40	65	25	15	15
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	990	530	455	365	200	155
Bangladeshi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	760	400	365	360	195	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	35	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	105	65	40	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,175	3,420	3,755	720	335	385
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	135	45	85	0	0	0
Chinese	1,330	635	700	85	50	35
Filipino	5,080	2,415	2,670	600	265	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Japanese	225	100	125	10	0	0
Karen	25	15	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	150	145	10	0	10
Laotian	40	25	20	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	105	50	60	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	85	150	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	305	140	165	35	20	10
Australian	185	85	90	20	15	0
New Zealander	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	20	40	15	10	10
Fijian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,400	...	...	9,390	...	...
Owner	33,815	...	...	7,430	...	...
Renter	13,060	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	1,520	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,395	...	...	9,385	...	...
Condominium	4,565	...	...	635	...	...
Not condominium	43,830	...	...	8,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,395	...	...	9,385	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,115	...	...	765	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,040	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,645	...	...	3,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,485	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,395	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,180	...	...	1,590	...	...
5 rooms	7,760	...	...	1,345	...	...
6 rooms	7,310	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	6,950	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,200	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,400	...	...	9,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,485	...	...	9,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	915	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,395	...	...	9,385	...	...
Suitable	46,475	...	...	9,190	...	...
Not suitable	1,920	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,395	...	...	9,390	...	...
1960 or before	4,800	...	...	2,745	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,615	...	...	3,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,975	...	...	1,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,185	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,925	...	...	245	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,490	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,405	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,400	...	...	9,390	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,945	...	...	8,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,450	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,395	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,715	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,485	...	...	3,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,195	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,400	...	...	9,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,065	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,505	...	...	1,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,290	...	...	1,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,365	...	...	1,570	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,230	...	...	1,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,400	...	...	1,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,705	...	...	885	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,835	...	...	8,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,470	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,370	...	...	1,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,180	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,050	...	...	6,395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.7	...	...	52.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,432	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	1,033	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	335,315	...	...	250,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	381,426	...	...	273,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,965	...	...	1,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.4	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,148	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,176	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	99,185	49,740	49,440	17,830	8,930	8,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,950	11,490	9,460	3,880	2,295	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,310	14,875	15,435	6,010	3,160	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,925	23,380	24,545	7,935	3,475	4,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,490	10,555	2,935	2,245	1,520	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,685	2,140	1,535	1,045	590	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,810	8,410	1,400	1,200	930	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,450	7,215	13,235	3,015	925	2,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,525	855	1,665	630	240	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,465	4,755	6,710	2,045	785	1,255
Bachelor's degree	8,600	3,255	5,345	1,685	615	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	625	295	335	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	350	255	95	55	40	15
Master's degree	1,670	825	850	195	80	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	130	80	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,285	34,805	34,480	11,625	5,875	5,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,320	5,925	4,395	1,435	970	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,420	10,225	10,195	4,150	2,255	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,545	18,655	19,890	6,045	2,650	3,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,595	8,430	2,170	1,665	1,150	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,755	1,670	1,085	745	430	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,840	6,760	1,080	915	720	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,570	5,730	10,840	2,290	720	1,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,905	705	1,205	380	170	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,470	3,790	5,685	1,705	605	1,100
Bachelor's degree	7,135	2,660	4,475	1,385	470	915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	230	280	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	200	90	50	35	20
Master's degree	1,405	615	790	185	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	99,185	49,745	49,445	17,830	8,930	8,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,260	26,360	24,900	9,895	5,455	4,440
Education	3,640	870	2,765	805	135	670
13. Education	3,640	870	2,770	805	135	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,045	430	615	125	45	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	120	65	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	855	305	555	90	30	55
Humanities	1,275	600	680	265	105	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	65	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	45	175	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	100	145	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	85	45	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	470	285	190	130	65	70
54. History	120	70	50	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,235	725	2,510	440	140	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	110	140	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	60	1,000	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	640	105	545	65	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	15	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	505	135	365	60	25	40
45. Social sciences	665	300	365	120	75	50
Business, management and public administration	8,655	2,170	6,485	1,520	330	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	810	140	670	135	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,810	2,035	5,770	1,385	315	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	855	445	410	90	35	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	120	165	35	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	90	100	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	110	65	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	195	115	80	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	905	460	445	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	740	420	320	85	40	40
25. Library science	95	0	95	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,285	13,310	975	1,895	1,760	135
04. Architecture and related services	190	105	85	30	10	20
14. Engineering	1,050	865	185	165	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,360	2,075	280	265	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,095	3,940	155	425	420	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,340	4,150	190	755	740	15
48. Precision production	2,250	2,165	90	255	235	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,965	1,335	630	545	415	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,585	1,085	500	485	375	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	250	125	55	45	20
Health and related fields	8,330	1,350	6,975	1,475	200	1,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	430	170	265	55	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,835	1,135	6,705	1,405	175	1,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	50	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,740	1,685	2,055	680	265	420
12. Personal and culinary services	2,245	425	1,825	465	75	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	175	100	80	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	890	840	45	110	115	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,285	34,800	34,480	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,740	16,150	14,595	5,580	3,225	2,355
Education	2,625	560	2,065	495	70	425
13. Education	2,625	560	2,065	495	70	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	295	490	100	25	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	75	55	25	0	20
50. Visual and performing arts	650	220	435	65	20	50
Humanities	970	440	525	190	65	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	15	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	40	130	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	25	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	210	160	85	45	40
54. History	95	45	50	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,675	555	2,125	390	115	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	90	120	45	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	875	35	840	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	555	75	480	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	380	75	305	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	560	260	300	100	50	45
Business, management and public administration	7,145	1,800	5,350	1,150	260	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	100	570	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,460	1,695	4,760	1,045	250	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	350	350	65	25	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	95	130	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	65	85	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	85	70	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	100	65	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	805	405	400	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	680	385	290	75	45	35
25. Library science	85	0	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	25	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,575	10,700	870	1,435	1,325	105
04. Architecture and related services	150	75	70	15	10	10
14. Engineering	935	760	170	125	90	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,950	1,700	250	225	195	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,355	3,230	125	350	350	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,385	3,210	170	540	525	15
48. Precision production	1,795	1,715	80	190	175	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,590	1,035	560	430	335	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,275	830	445	380	295	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	205	115	55	35	20
Health and related fields	6,650	1,090	5,560	1,140	155	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	125	220	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,255	925	5,330	1,085	135	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	35	10	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,020	1,425	1,595	555	225	335
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	350	1,390	365	60	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	495	330	165	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	780	745	35	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	99,185	49,740	49,445	17,830	8,930	8,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,260	26,360	24,900	9,895	5,455	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,930	23,380	24,545	7,935	3,475	4,460
Location of study inside Canada	42,350	20,615	21,740	7,145	3,100	4,050
Same as province or territory of residence	33,775	16,460	17,320	5,685	2,425	3,260
Different than province or territory of residence	8,570	4,150	4,425	1,460	670	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,575	2,765	2,805	790	380	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,025	585	435	170	70	95
Philippines	1,890	740	1,150	245	95	155
India	160	105	60	135	70	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	470	250	220	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,945	1,040	900	200	110	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,280	34,800	34,480	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,740	16,150	14,590	5,580	3,225	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,545	18,655	19,890	6,040	2,650	3,395
Location of study inside Canada	33,770	16,360	17,410	5,335	2,310	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	27,040	13,175	13,865	4,145	1,765	2,380
Different than province or territory of residence	6,730	3,185	3,550	1,190	545	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,770	2,295	2,485	710	340	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	755	395	360	130	60	70
Philippines	1,790	690	1,095	245	90	150
India	145	90	55	120	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	170	130	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	25	0	0	0
France	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other	1,710	905	805	190	100	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	99,190	49,745	49,445	17,830	8,930	8,905
In the labour force	70,165	38,095	32,070	12,635	6,990	5,645
Employed	61,990	32,755	29,235	11,935	6,570	5,365
Unemployed	8,175	5,340	2,840	705	420	280
Not in the labour force	29,020	11,645	17,370	5,200	1,940	3,255
Participation rate	70.7	76.6	64.9	70.9	78.3	63.4
Employment rate	62.5	65.8	59.1	66.9	73.6	60.2
Unemployment rate	11.7	14.0	8.9	5.6	6.0	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	99,185	49,745	49,440	17,830	8,930	8,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,620	10,060	15,565	4,375	1,680	2,700
Worked	73,565	39,685	33,880	13,450	7,250	6,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,895	19,875	14,020	6,805	4,230	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,670	19,810	19,865	6,645	3,025	3,625
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.0	41.1	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,165	38,090	32,075	12,630	6,985	5,645
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	640	790	75	35	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,735	37,460	31,280	12,560	6,945	5,610
Employee	59,100	31,505	27,595	9,530	4,895	4,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,640	5,955	3,680	3,025	2,050	970
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,165	38,095	32,070	12,635	6,985	5,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	635	795	75	35	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,735	37,460	31,280	12,560	6,950	5,610
0 Management occupations	7,635	4,860	2,775	2,535	1,810	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,210	1,845	7,365	1,655	280	1,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,010	2,360	655	365	255	110
3 Health occupations	4,560	750	3,805	830	95	740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,035	1,575	4,460	985	230	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	395	805	195	30	165
6 Sales and service occupations	14,265	5,355	8,910	2,040	720	1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,070	13,815	1,260	2,125	2,005	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,570	3,915	660	1,345	1,125	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,185	2,590	590	480	400	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,165	38,095	32,070	12,635	6,985	5,645
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,425	640	795	75	40	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,740	37,455	31,280	12,560	6,950	5,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,770	2,490	1,275	2,665	1,885	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,245	5,365	880	1,145	945	195
22 Utilities	355	300	50	155	110	40
23 Construction	8,050	6,735	1,310	905	770	135
31-33 Manufacturing	4,595	3,445	1,150	445	365	75
41 Wholesale trade	2,240	1,710	525	435	295	140
44-45 Retail trade	7,855	3,385	4,470	1,095	505	590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,735	2,065	665	490	345	145
51 Information and cultural industries	535	275	255	160	50	105
52 Finance and insurance	1,610	415	1,190	365	60	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,120	610	505	120	80	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,240	1,700	1,535	440	220	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,145	1,175	970	210	125	80
61 Educational services	3,585	850	2,735	635	140	490
62 Health care and social assistance	7,870	1,180	6,695	1,485	180	1,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	535	545	165	75	95
72 Accommodation and food services	4,705	1,635	3,065	560	215	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,890	2,110	1,775	575	310	260
91 Public administration	3,100	1,460	1,640	510	260	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,990	32,760	29,235	11,935	6,570	5,365
Worked at home	5,520	2,635	2,885	2,495	1,570	925
Worked outside Canada	170	155	20	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	10,160	8,115	2,045	2,075	1,710	365
Worked at usual place	46,140	21,855	24,285	7,360	3,285	4,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,140	21,855	24,285	7,360	3,285	4,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,035	10,225	13,805	4,320	1,770	2,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,695	9,360	9,335	2,150	1,055	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,195	2,160	1,040	880	455	425
Commute to a different province or territory	215	110	100	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,305	29,970	26,330	9,430	5,000	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,215	25,970	22,245	8,110	4,430	3,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,150	1,550	1,605	510	225	285
Public transit	1,380	600	780	15	10	10
Walked	2,235	935	1,300	595	225	370
Bicycle	390	275	115	90	50	50
Other method	925	635	290	115	70	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,305	29,970	26,330	9,430	4,995	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	21,835	10,205	11,640	5,430	2,565	2,865
15 to 29 minutes	20,745	10,670	10,080	1,690	925	765
30 to 44 minutes	7,980	4,710	3,270	1,105	655	450
45 to 59 minutes	2,190	1,445	740	470	290	180
60 minutes and over	3,550	2,945	600	745	565	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,305	29,970	26,335	9,430	5,000	4,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,395	3,300	1,090	700	520	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,930	7,645	3,290	2,265	1,565	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,555	9,435	8,120	3,100	1,640	1,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,370	3,965	6,410	1,770	625	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,965	1,795	3,170	650	250	400
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,095	3,835	4,260	950	390	555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,825	40,680	35,140	13,880	7,475	6,395
Single responses	75,500	40,505	34,990	13,865	7,475	6,390
Official languages	75,235	40,365	34,870	13,865	7,475	6,390
English	75,075	40,320	34,755	13,845	7,470	6,375
French	160	45	110	15	0	15
Non-official languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	125	95	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	25	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	325	180	150	10	10	10
English and French	80	45	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	250	135	120	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,825	40,685	35,140	13,875	7,480	6,400
None	73,635	39,580	34,055	13,770	7,425	6,345
English	200	60	140	10	0	0
French	345	175	170	20	10	0
Non-official language	1,620	845	770	75	45	35
Aboriginal	480	230	250	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,140	620	515	80	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	124,315	62,705	61,615	21,995	11,060	10,930
Non-movers	104,375	52,915	51,460	19,495	9,790	9,710
Movers	19,940	9,785	10,155	2,500	1,270	1,225
Non-migrants	10,920	5,405	5,515	1,295	685	610
Migrants	9,020	4,380	4,635	1,205	590	615
Internal migrants	8,450	4,100	4,355	1,045	505	540
Intraprovincial migrants	7,290	3,580	3,710	755	355	405
Interprovincial migrants	1,165	520	650	285	150	135
External migrants	570	285	285	165	85	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	117,045	59,065	57,980	20,820	10,395	10,430
Non-movers	63,210	32,040	31,165	13,365	6,740	6,625
Movers	53,835	27,025	26,815	7,460	3,650	3,805
Non-migrants	24,240	12,230	12,010	3,035	1,445	1,590
Migrants	29,595	14,790	14,805	4,425	2,210	2,215
Internal migrants	25,845	12,950	12,900	3,640	1,845	1,790
Intraprovincial migrants	19,595	9,810	9,785	2,555	1,285	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	6,245	3,135	3,110	1,080	560	525
External migrants	3,745	1,845	1,905	790	365	425