Census Profile, 2016 Census
Telfordville, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta and Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Telfordville, UNP Alberta [Designated place]			Calgary Heritage Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Telfordville, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta  Map : Telfordville, Unincorporated place [Designated place], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20	...	...	112,087	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0 r	...	...	108,320	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15	...	...	44,037	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11	...	...	43,012	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	48.9	...	...	1,674.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.41	...	...	66.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	112,085	55,100	56,990
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19,340	9,865	9,475
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,075	3,165	2,910
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,940	3,525	3,415
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,325	3,175	3,155
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	76,530	37,915	38,615
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,390	3,310	3,080
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,850	3,585	3,265
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,365	3,635	3,730
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,265	4,120	4,140
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	8,130	3,895	4,225
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,295	4,075	4,220
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,950	3,900	4,050
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,145	4,000	4,140
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,375	4,035	4,340
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,765	3,345	3,415
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,215	7,320	8,895
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,485	2,625	2,860
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,800	1,725	2,075
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,750	1,265	1,480
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,080	920	1,155
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,100	780	1,320
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,375	560	810
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	565	190	375
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	130	30	105
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.3	17.9	16.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.3	68.8	67.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	14.5	13.3	15.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.9	1.4	2.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.8	39.0	40.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	39.8	38.9	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	43,015	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	26,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	14,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,505	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,905	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	6,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	43,010	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	9,750	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,045	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,545	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,960	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,710	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	110,900	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	92,745	45,235	47,515
Married or living common law	x	x	x	56,420	28,215	28,200
Married	x	x	x	48,805	24,395	24,410
Living common law	x	x	x	7,610	3,820	3,790
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	36,325	17,015	19,310
Never married	x	x	x	24,410	13,260	11,155
Separated	x	x	x	1,990	810	1,175
Divorced	x	x	x	5,980	2,135	3,845
Widowed	x	x	x	3,950	810	3,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	32,125	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,585	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,310	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,760	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	32,130	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,575	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	23,770	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,550	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,600	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,575	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	12,670	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	14,905	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,060	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,455	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,550	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,910	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	17,640	8,485	9,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	43,015	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	30,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	11,900	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	18,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	900	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,830	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	9,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	111,330	54,820	56,510
English only	x	x	x	102,080	50,655	51,430
French only	x	x	x	105	35	65
English and French	x	x	x	7,760	3,550	4,210
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,390	580	805
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	111,330	54,820	56,510
English	x	x	x	107,690	53,160	54,530
French	x	x	x	1,610	765	845
English and French	x	x	x	675	335	345
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,355	560	790
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,950	935	1,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	111,330	54,820	56,510
Single responses	x	x	x	108,315	53,390	54,925
Official languages	x	x	x	78,710	39,275	39,435
English	x	x	x	77,175	38,540	38,635
French	x	x	x	1,535	730	800
Non-official languages	x	x	x	29,605	14,115	15,490
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	80	25	50
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	55	15	35
Blackfoot	x	x	x	30	5	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	29,525	14,085	15,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,600	820	780
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,515	780	740
Amharic	x	x	x	165	90	85
Arabic	x	x	x	970	510	460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	255	115	140
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	100	50	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	280	120	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	255	110	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	6,000	2,660	3,335
Bikol	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	230	100	130
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	90	35	50
Ilocano	x	x	x	420	180	235
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,985	2,220	2,765
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	55	25	30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	40	65
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	350	175	180
Kannada	x	x	x	25	10	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	110	50	60
Tamil	x	x	x	130	70	65
Telugu	x	x	x	85	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	14,265	6,965	7,295
Albanian	x	x	x	150	85	70
Armenian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	5,135	2,430	2,705
Baltic languages	x	x	x	95	50	50
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	75	35	45
Slavic languages	x	x	x	5,040	2,385	2,660
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Bulgarian	x	x	x	125	65	55
Croatian	x	x	x	215	100	115
Czech	x	x	x	205	100	105
Macedonian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Polish	x	x	x	960	455	510
Russian	x	x	x	2,230	1,045	1,180
Serbian	x	x	x	365	180	185
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Slovak	x	x	x	185	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	520	245	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,725	815	910
Afrikaans	x	x	x	90	40	50
Danish	x	x	x	85	40	50
Dutch	x	x	x	410	205	205
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	0
German	x	x	x	1,025	475	555
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	55	30	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,940	1,520	1,425
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,215	1,150	1,065
Bengali	x	x	x	160	85	75
Gujarati	x	x	x	480	240	240
Hindi	x	x	x	405	225	175
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	5
Konkani	x	x	x	15	0	10
Marathi	x	x	x	100	55	50
Nepali	x	x	x	65	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	330	175	155
Sindhi	x	x	x	70	35	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	100	55	50
Urdu	x	x	x	475	240	240
Iranian languages	x	x	x	715	365	350
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	680	350	335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,090	2,015	2,075
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	350	180	165
Portuguese	x	x	x	320	160	160
Romanian	x	x	x	765	400	365
Spanish	x	x	x	2,650	1,275	1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	200	65	135
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Georgian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Korean	x	x	x	945	460	490
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	410	215	190
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Edo	x	x	x	10	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	45	25	20
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	30	15	10
Swahili	x	x	x	50	30	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	120	70	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Dinka	x	x	x	30	5	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,510	2,130	2,375
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,455	2,105	2,350
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,265	595	680
Hakka	x	x	x	15	10	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,980	1,415	1,560
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	75	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Burmese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	35	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	15	40
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	25	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	100	55	45
Uyghur	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	560	285	275
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	35	15	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	520	265	255
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,015	1,430	1,580
English and French	x	x	x	285	135	150
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,595	1,225	1,370
French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	111,330	54,820	56,510
Single responses	x	x	x	104,535	51,600	52,935
Official languages	x	x	x	88,360	43,720	44,640
English	x	x	x	87,795	43,450	44,345
French	x	x	x	565	265	295
Non-official languages	x	x	x	16,175	7,880	8,290
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	16,160	7,875	8,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	825	415	405
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	25	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	780	395	385
Amharic	x	x	x	105	55	55
Arabic	x	x	x	465	240	220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	130	60	65
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	70	35	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	140	65	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,260	1,540	1,725
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	100	50	50
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	45	20	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	195	95	100
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,860	1,345	1,520
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	230	115	120
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	60	30	30
Tamil	x	x	x	110	55	55
Telugu	x	x	x	50	25	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,165	3,555	3,605
Albanian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Armenian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,740	1,330	1,405
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Latvian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,685	1,305	1,385
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	70	35	30
Croatian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Czech	x	x	x	60	30	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	405	195	210
Russian	x	x	x	1,510	735	775
Serbian	x	x	x	220	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Slovak	x	x	x	70	30	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	170	85	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	215	95	115
Afrikaans	x	x	x	55	30	30
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	35	20	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	100	40	60
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,645	830	810
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,160	595	565
Bengali	x	x	x	95	45	45
Gujarati	x	x	x	280	135	145
Hindi	x	x	x	190	100	85
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	50	30	25
Nepali	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	170	90	85
Sindhi	x	x	x	50	20	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Urdu	x	x	x	230	115	115
Iranian languages	x	x	x	470	230	240
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	455	220	235
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,405	1,215	1,190
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	185	85	95
Romanian	x	x	x	460	240	220
Spanish	x	x	x	1,705	860	845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Georgian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Korean	x	x	x	730	360	370
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Dinka	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,185	1,525	1,660
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,150	1,510	1,640
Cantonese	x	x	x	770	355	410
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,285	1,110	1,175
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Burmese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	30	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	65	35	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	180	95	85
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	180	95	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	6,795	3,220	3,575
English and French	x	x	x	180	90	95
English and non-official language	x	x	x	6,460	3,065	3,395
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	120	50	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	111,335	54,820	56,510
None	x	x	x	93,125	46,145	46,980
English	x	x	x	8,370	4,105	4,265
French	x	x	x	955	415	540
Non-official language	x	x	x	8,555	4,005	4,550
Aboriginal	x	x	x	120	45	70
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	8,440	3,955	4,485
English and French	x	x	x	45	25	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	170	80	95
French and non-official language	x	x	x	100	45	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	91,580	44,845	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,270	42,720	44,555
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,114	54,842	37,286
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,295	42,725	44,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,888	47,119	33,654
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	82,840	41,245	41,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,492	53,154	35,237
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,660	20,060	30,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,844	4,038	3,824
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	69,795	35,780	34,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,598	52,196	36,214
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	91,630	44,850	46,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,375	42,765	44,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	70,662	90,788	51,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,415	42,770	44,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,931	69,831	42,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	82,910	41,315	41,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	70,260	90,503	50,148
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,430	20,005	30,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,915	7,140	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	69,830	35,895	33,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	64,103	79,281	48,053
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	91,625	44,855	46,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,890	17,830	14,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	66,586	75,013	58,235
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	91,359	106,906	71,631
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	94.5	96.3	91.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.8	73.9	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	5.5	3.7	8.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	91,575	44,845	46,730
Without total income	x	x	x	4,305	2,125	2,180
With total income	x	x	x	87,270	42,720	44,550
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.3	95.3	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,950	4,275	6,675
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,120	3,940	6,185
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,720	3,805	5,910
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,565	3,750	4,820
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,195	3,800	4,390
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,285	3,560	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,000	3,140	2,860
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,735	2,580	2,150
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,815	2,190	1,625
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,270	1,775	1,490
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	14,625	9,900	4,715
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	7,775	4,820	2,955
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	6,845	5,085	1,765
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	91,580	44,845	46,730
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,280	2,120	2,160
With after-tax income	x	x	x	87,300	42,725	44,575
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.3	95.3	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,335	4,375	6,955
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,575	4,125	6,450
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,210	4,490	6,725
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,655	4,870	5,780
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,190	4,870	5,320
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,990	4,140	3,850
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,870	3,325	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,525	2,520	2,005
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	14,950	10,015	4,935
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,435	1,950	1,485
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,320	1,435	885
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,195	6,630	2,570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	91,575	44,845	46,735
Without employment income	x	x	x	21,785	9,065	12,720
With employment income	x	x	x	69,795	35,780	34,010
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.2	79.8	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,060	3,740	4,320
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,475	1,915	2,560
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,455	3,135	4,325
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,360	2,715	3,640
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,255	2,830	3,420
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,165	2,910	3,250
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,460	2,655	2,805
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,570	2,425	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,640	1,995	1,650
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	17,365	11,465	5,895
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,005	1,775	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,745	1,495	1,250
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,610	8,190	3,420
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	43,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	143,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	164,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,239	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	43,010	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	600	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	21,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,050	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	5,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	43,010	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,050	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,735	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	8,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	31,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,697	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	142,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,162	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,225	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,952	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	31,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	165,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	159,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	192,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	151,524	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	15,065	7,395	7,670
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	46,109	49,024	43,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	40,213	42,181	38,149
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	15,195	7,505	7,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	60,410	64,178	56,736
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	49,291	51,607	47,032
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	110,900	54,695	56,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	36,830	17,475	19,350
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,955	3,385	3,575
In the second decile	x	x	x	5,950	2,685	3,270
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,110	3,265	3,840
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,760	3,750	4,010
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	9,050	4,395	4,655
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	74,070	37,215	36,855
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,875	4,855	5,025
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,115	5,520	5,600
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	12,545	6,295	6,245
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	15,290	7,615	7,680
In the top decile	x	x	x	25,240	12,930	12,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	110,895	54,690	56,205
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	23,070	11,755	11,310
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,485	3,890	3,595
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	72,650	35,930	36,720
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,175	7,010	8,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,705	4,055	4,650
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,645	1,325	1,320
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	910	475	440
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,175	2,450	2,725
65 years and over	x	x	x	890	280	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.8	7.4	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.5	11.3	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.2	12.2	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.1	6.8	7.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	5.9	4.0	7.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	8,100	3,925	4,180
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,270	1,135	1,135
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	775	410	360
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,270	2,585	2,685
65 years and over	x	x	x	565	200	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.3	7.2	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.8	9.7	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.5	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.3	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.7	2.9	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	110,965	54,735	56,235
Official languages	x	x	x	109,605	54,160	55,445
English	x	x	x	109,525	54,125	55,395
French	x	x	x	7,670	3,530	4,140
Non-official languages	x	x	x	37,525	17,920	19,600
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	205	75	125
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	125	50	75
Blackfoot	x	x	x	50	10	40
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	20	15	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	80	35	45
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	37,325	17,845	19,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,875	1,490	1,385
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	50	25	25
Somali	x	x	x	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,775	1,445	1,335
Amharic	x	x	x	230	130	105
Arabic	x	x	x	1,640	895	740
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	825	380	440
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	150	85	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	325	160	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	55	20	40
Vietnamese	x	x	x	270	140	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	7,300	3,180	4,120
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	340	155	185
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	100	40	60
Ilocano	x	x	x	620	285	345
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	110	50	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	6,990	3,050	3,940
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	120	50	70
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	35	50
Creole languages	x	x	x	140	60	80
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	35
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	470	220	250
Kannada	x	x	x	60	25	40
Malayalam	x	x	x	145	75	75
Tamil	x	x	x	175	90	85
Telugu	x	x	x	120	50	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	18,595	9,045	9,545
Albanian	x	x	x	155	90	65
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	5,745	2,745	3,000
Baltic languages	x	x	x	80	55	30
Latvian	x	x	x	25	15	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	5,695	2,710	2,990
Belarusan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	100	40	55
Bulgarian	x	x	x	135	80	55
Croatian	x	x	x	245	105	145
Czech	x	x	x	200	100	100
Macedonian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Polish	x	x	x	1,060	475	585
Russian	x	x	x	2,990	1,425	1,565
Serbian	x	x	x	560	290	275
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	115	75	45
Slovak	x	x	x	205	105	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	595	260	340
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,590	1,300	1,285
Afrikaans	x	x	x	190	90	105
Danish	x	x	x	105	40	60
Dutch	x	x	x	465	235	235
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,700	905	795
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Swedish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	115	45	65
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	275	145	135
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,715	1,860	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,975	1,530	1,445
Bengali	x	x	x	230	115	120
Gujarati	x	x	x	545	245	295
Hindi	x	x	x	1,435	750	685
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	25	15	10
Marathi	x	x	x	165	95	75
Nepali	x	x	x	70	45	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	665	375	290
Sindhi	x	x	x	140	60	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	175	90	80
Urdu	x	x	x	635	355	275
Iranian languages	x	x	x	760	340	415
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	15	0
Pashto	x	x	x	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	735	325	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,705	3,240	3,465
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	650	340	310
Portuguese	x	x	x	475	225	250
Romanian	x	x	x	905	490	415
Spanish	x	x	x	4,910	2,325	2,585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	515	230	290
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	15	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	990	490	505
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Mongolian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	735	365	370
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	0	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	35	20	15
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	80	40	40
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	25	15	10
Swahili	x	x	x	140	70	70
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	315	155	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	60	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	55	10	45
Dinka	x	x	x	15	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	15	30
Sign languages	x	x	x	130	50	85
American Sign Language	x	x	x	90	25	60
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,325	2,625	2,695
Chinese languages	x	x	x	5,205	2,585	2,615
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,625	825	800
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,730	1,840	1,885
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	200	60	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	85	40	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	130	70	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	120	40	85
Burmese	x	x	x	30	10	15
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	80	25	55
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Lao	x	x	x	20	0	15
Thai	x	x	x	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	235	120	120
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	25	15	15
Turkish	x	x	x	150	75	75
Uyghur	x	x	x	30	15	15
Uzbek	x	x	x	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	790	410	380
Estonian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Finnish	x	x	x	55	30	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	710	365	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	110,965	54,730	56,235
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	98,160	48,595	49,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	20,790	10,495	10,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	77,370	38,105	39,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	12,810	6,135	6,675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	110,970	54,735	56,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	75,350	37,715	37,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	33,485	15,980	17,505
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,315	3,150	3,165
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,760	1,200	1,560
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,995	2,380	2,615
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	11,495	5,370	6,125
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	5,460	2,575	2,880
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	6,035	2,795	3,240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	7,925	3,880	4,045
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	2,130	1,035	1,095
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	33,485	15,980	17,505
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,885	1,440	1,440
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,795	3,110	2,685
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,675	2,675	3,000
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	16,460	7,430	9,030
45 years and over	x	x	x	2,680	1,330	1,350
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	33,485	15,985	17,505
Americas	x	x	x	4,020	1,885	2,135
Brazil	x	x	x	185	80	105
Colombia	x	x	x	625	320	310
El Salvador	x	x	x	185	80	100
Guyana	x	x	x	75	35	40
Haiti	x	x	x	35	30	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	190	70	120
Mexico	x	x	x	470	230	240
Peru	x	x	x	170	65	100
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	130	50	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,045	495	550
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	910	425	485
Europe	x	x	x	9,980	4,880	5,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	265	140	130
Croatia	x	x	x	195	85	115
France	x	x	x	105	30	75
Germany	x	x	x	665	330	335
Greece	x	x	x	110	50	55
Hungary	x	x	x	345	180	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	220	135	90
Italy	x	x	x	255	140	115
Netherlands	x	x	x	335	155	180
Poland	x	x	x	815	360	450
Portugal	x	x	x	85	40	50
Romania	x	x	x	650	345	305
Russian Federation	x	x	x	810	360	445
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	175	80	95
Ukraine	x	x	x	650	285	365
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,620	1,310	1,315
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,680	845	830
Africa	x	x	x	2,560	1,280	1,280
Algeria	x	x	x	75	40	35
Egypt	x	x	x	220	135	85
Ethiopia	x	x	x	215	120	100
Kenya	x	x	x	205	110	95
Morocco	x	x	x	45	30	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	695	335	360
Somalia	x	x	x	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	380	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	710	330	375
Asia	x	x	x	16,695	7,795	8,895
Afghanistan	x	x	x	100	40	60
Bangladesh	x	x	x	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	2,900	1,400	1,495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	580	300	280
India	x	x	x	1,665	805	865
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	545	260	285
Iraq	x	x	x	275	145	130
Japan	x	x	x	210	50	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	740	370	375
Lebanon	x	x	x	210	120	90
Pakistan	x	x	x	400	230	170
Philippines	x	x	x	6,615	2,905	3,705
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	165	95	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	175	85	85
Taiwan	x	x	x	240	105	140
Viet Nam	x	x	x	220	100	120
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,590	760	825
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	230	135	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,920	3,880	4,045
Americas	x	x	x	980	475	510
Brazil	x	x	x	60	20	40
Colombia	x	x	x	135	55	75
Cuba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mexico	x	x	x	250	125	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	215	115	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	120	45	70
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	160	75	85
Europe	x	x	x	1,070	555	520
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	65	45	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	115	60	50
Romania	x	x	x	105	50	55
Russian Federation	x	x	x	60	30	35
Ukraine	x	x	x	160	60	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	160	110	50
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	350	180	175
Africa	x	x	x	785	415	360
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	40	30	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	70	45	25
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	485	235	250
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	30	15	15
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	80	50	30
Asia	x	x	x	5,025	2,395	2,630
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	510	235	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	20	15	10
India	x	x	x	350	185	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	185	90	95
Iraq	x	x	x	140	80	60
Israel	x	x	x	125	50	70
Japan	x	x	x	40	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	245	120	125
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nepal	x	x	x	40	20	20
Pakistan	x	x	x	95	50	45
Philippines	x	x	x	2,810	1,315	1,495
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	110	50	65
Taiwan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Turkey	x	x	x	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	30	10	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	180	100	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	60	35	25
Australia	x	x	x	45	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	20	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	110,965	54,735	56,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	36,445	17,520	18,930
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	22,695	11,295	11,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	51,825	25,920	25,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	27,490	12,975	14,520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	19,035	9,295	9,735
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	7,600	4,460	3,140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	11,430	4,835	6,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	5,340	2,100	3,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,815	1,420	1,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	300	160	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	110,965	54,735	56,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,190	1,450	1,745
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,095	1,400	1,690
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,675	740	930
Métis	x	x	x	1,410	655	755
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	107,780	53,285	54,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	110,970	54,735	56,235
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,355	585	770
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	109,610	54,145	55,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	110,970	54,735	56,235
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	970	385	585
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	950	375	575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	830	340	490
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	110	35	75
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,200	1,540	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,125	1,510	1,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,780	820	960
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,310	675	640
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	75	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	70	20	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	106,790	52,815	53,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	110,965	54,730	56,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	30,190	14,565	15,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	4,275	2,170	2,100
Chinese	x	x	x	5,935	2,940	2,990
Black	x	x	x	3,105	1,570	1,530
Filipino	x	x	x	8,265	3,725	4,535
Latin American	x	x	x	2,690	1,290	1,395
Arab	x	x	x	1,610	860	745
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	805	345	455
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	770	365	410
Korean	x	x	x	1,055	515	545
Japanese	x	x	x	525	215	310
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	380	145	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	790	415	380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	80,775	40,165	40,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	110,965	54,730	56,235
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,175	1,925	2,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,700	1,190	1,510
Inuit	x	x	x	55	25	25
Métis	x	x	x	1,515	740	775
Other North American origins	x	x	x	23,030	11,750	11,280
Acadian	x	x	x	135	70	60
American	x	x	x	2,065	1,080	980
Canadian	x	x	x	21,565	10,950	10,620
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	70	40	25
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	20	15	0
European origins	x	x	x	73,500	36,255	37,245
British Isles origins	x	x	x	45,270	22,370	22,900
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	15	0	15
English	x	x	x	26,165	12,720	13,445
Irish	x	x	x	16,580	7,990	8,590
Manx	x	x	x	35	10	30
Scottish	x	x	x	20,865	10,175	10,690
Welsh	x	x	x	2,275	1,140	1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,105	1,615	1,490
French origins	x	x	x	9,220	4,395	4,825
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	9,225	4,395	4,830
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	21,000	10,370	10,630
Austrian	x	x	x	1,400	720	670
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	540	240	300
Dutch	x	x	x	4,325	2,115	2,210
Flemish	x	x	x	60	15	45
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15,990	7,895	8,100
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	15	10
Swiss	x	x	x	675	305	375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	7,485	3,485	4,000
Danish	x	x	x	1,405	660	750
Finnish	x	x	x	375	190	185
Icelandic	x	x	x	665	320	345
Norwegian	x	x	x	3,255	1,445	1,805
Swedish	x	x	x	2,180	1,030	1,140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	310	155	155
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	20,680	10,080	10,600
Bulgarian	x	x	x	215	100	115
Byelorussian	x	x	x	150	70	85
Czech	x	x	x	735	390	345
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	285	140	140
Estonian	x	x	x	155	70	85
Hungarian	x	x	x	2,270	1,040	1,230
Latvian	x	x	x	150	90	55
Lithuanian	x	x	x	355	160	200
Moldovan	x	x	x	210	105	110
Polish	x	x	x	5,260	2,450	2,810
Romanian	x	x	x	1,695	765	930
Russian	x	x	x	4,955	2,340	2,610
Slovak	x	x	x	420	210	210
Ukrainian	x	x	x	8,070	4,040	4,025
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	200	105	95
Southern European origins	x	x	x	8,265	4,080	4,180
Albanian	x	x	x	150	80	70
Bosnian	x	x	x	190	95	95
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	590	270	315
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	680	325	360
Italian	x	x	x	3,395	1,740	1,650
Kosovar	x	x	x	40	25	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	75	35	45
Maltese	x	x	x	40	10	25
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	20	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	635	315	325
Serbian	x	x	x	630	335	295
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	190	85	110
Spanish	x	x	x	2,165	1,045	1,120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	165	85	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,815	890	925
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	1,375	660	715
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	50	25	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	390	205	185
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,290	615	670
Antiguan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	115	55	55
Bermudan	x	x	x	25	15	0
Carib	x	x	x	30	0	30
Cuban	x	x	x	125	60	70
Dominican	x	x	x	20	15	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	65	45	20
Jamaican	x	x	x	445	185	260
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	40	20	20
St. Lucian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	225	105	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	30	15	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	100	45	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	85	50	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	3,520	1,680	1,840
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Arawak	x	x	x	20	0	20
Argentinian	x	x	x	100	55	40
Belizean	x	x	x	30	25	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Brazilian	x	x	x	120	50	70
Chilean	x	x	x	155	75	80
Colombian	x	x	x	925	445	480
Costa Rican	x	x	x	55	15	45
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	65	20	35
Guatemalan	x	x	x	65	30	40
Guyanese	x	x	x	145	75	65
Hispanic	x	x	x	90	25	60
Honduran	x	x	x	40	15	25
Maya	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mexican	x	x	x	865	460	410
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	60	20	35
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	225	75	150
Salvadorean	x	x	x	170	75	90
Uruguayan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Venezuelan	x	x	x	325	175	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	100	55	45
African origins	x	x	x	3,575	1,780	1,795
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,190	620	570
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	45	10	25
Edo	x	x	x	90	50	40
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Guinean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ibo	x	x	x	80	35	45
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	640	350	290
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Togolese	x	x	x	20	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	205	120	90
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	35	10	25
North African origins	x	x	x	695	325	365
Algerian	x	x	x	65	35	35
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	325	170	160
Libyan	x	x	x	35	25	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	125	55	75
Sudanese	x	x	x	100	25	75
Tunisian	x	x	x	25	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	25	15	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,060	525	535
Afrikaner	x	x	x	35	15	20
Amhara	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	200	95	105
Ethiopian	x	x	x	245	130	115
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	60	40	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	45	15	30
South African	x	x	x	335	165	170
Tanzanian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Zambian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	35	15	20
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	55	35	20
Other African origins	x	x	x	705	345	370
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	675	325	355
Asian origins	x	x	x	25,255	12,125	13,130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	3,510	1,730	1,780
Afghan	x	x	x	195	85	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	340	175	160
Armenian	x	x	x	125	65	65
Assyrian	x	x	x	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hazara	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	705	310	400
Iraqi	x	x	x	330	175	160
Israeli	x	x	x	255	120	135
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	95	45	50
Kurd	x	x	x	50	40	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	10	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	30	15	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	800	405	395
Palestinian	x	x	x	90	55	40
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	245	120	125
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	65	25	45
Turk	x	x	x	245	145	100
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	30	15	15
Uzbek	x	x	x	40	20	20
Yemeni	x	x	x	35	15	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	65	25	40
South Asian origins	x	x	x	4,460	2,315	2,145
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	20	0	15
Bengali	x	x	x	55	30	25
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	3,455	1,730	1,725
Goan	x	x	x	55	30	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	80	55	30
Pakistani	x	x	x	475	280	190
Punjabi	x	x	x	180	100	85
Sinhalese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	220	135	80
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	45	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	17,465	8,195	9,270
Burmese	x	x	x	45	15	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	120	60	60
Chinese	x	x	x	6,690	3,275	3,410
Filipino	x	x	x	8,580	3,920	4,660
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Japanese	x	x	x	715	315	400
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	1,115	545	570
Laotian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	175	95	80
Mongolian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Singaporean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	120	55	65
Thai	x	x	x	35	0	30
Tibetan	x	x	x	100	40	60
Vietnamese	x	x	x	360	150	205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	85	40	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	85	40	45
Oceania origins	x	x	x	460	265	195
Australian	x	x	x	270	145	130
New Zealander	x	x	x	135	80	55
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	70	50	20
Fijian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maori	x	x	x	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	32,875	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	10,110	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	9,980	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	33,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	15,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,995	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,135	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,315	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,960	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	15,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	42,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	41,205	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	18,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,455	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,925	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,695	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	4,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	41,000	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	23,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	42,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	980	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,730	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42,795	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	34,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	61.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,447	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,498	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	456,575	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	510,005	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	7.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,432	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	91,625	44,855	46,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,155	5,325	4,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	23,885	11,855	12,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	57,585	27,675	29,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,285	4,520	1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,390	1,305	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,890	3,215	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,270	6,815	10,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,340	1,360	1,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	30,690	14,990	15,710
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	21,620	10,285	11,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,950	895	1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	775	385	385
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,655	2,945	2,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	700	475	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	63,145	30,935	32,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,515	2,125	1,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,690	6,945	6,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	45,945	21,865	24,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,690	3,460	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,665	955	710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,025	2,505	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,235	5,260	7,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,655	1,120	1,535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	25,370	12,030	13,340
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	17,940	8,360	9,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,535	715	815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	645	290	355
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,755	2,345	2,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	500	310	190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	91,625	44,855	46,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	34,040	17,175	16,860
Education	x	x	x	4,070	910	3,155
13. Education	x	x	x	4,070	910	3,155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,880	750	1,135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	340	245	95
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,540	500	1,040
Humanities	x	x	x	2,500	800	1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	350	65	285
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	675	130	540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	670	205	470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	115	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	270	135	130
54. History	x	x	x	335	170	165
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,250	2,155	4,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	685	255	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	790	65	725
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,185	440	750
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	65	0	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,050	205	850
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,430	1,180	1,250
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,920	5,215	7,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	580	85	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,330	5,125	7,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,645	1,570	1,075
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	750	330	420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	445	225	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,310	980	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	120	35	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,420	1,525	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,935	1,310	625
25. Library science	x	x	x	130	20	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	325	180	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	13,820	11,685	2,135
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	490	290	195
14. Engineering	x	x	x	6,145	4,860	1,290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,515	2,040	475
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,105	2,010	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,740	1,695	50
48. Precision production	x	x	x	825	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	910	470	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	485	250	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	425	220	205
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,960	1,525	6,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	580	265	315
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,155	1,130	6,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	225	130	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,210	1,065	1,145
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,570	525	1,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	10	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	275	205	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	345	315	25
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	63,145	30,935	32,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,200	9,070	8,135
Education	x	x	x	2,890	605	2,285
13. Education	x	x	x	2,885	600	2,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,530	605	925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	275	200	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,260	405	850
Humanities	x	x	x	1,970	625	1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	290	55	235
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	540	105	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	560	165	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	85	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	160	80	80
54. History	x	x	x	270	145	125
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	5,275	1,765	3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	560	195	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	630	55	575
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,045	355	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	65	0	60
42. Psychology	x	x	x	820	160	665
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,100	985	1,115
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,270	4,095	6,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	470	60	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,790	4,030	5,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,055	1,160	900
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	585	230	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	340	155	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,030	740	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,130	1,325	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,760	1,180	585
25. Library science	x	x	x	95	25	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	250	125	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,160	9,235	1,920
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	405	235	175
14. Engineering	x	x	x	5,145	3,950	1,195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,960	1,560	405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,715	1,640	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,390	1,355	35
48. Precision production	x	x	x	545	505	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	765	395	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	415	210	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	345	185	165
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,225	1,230	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	470	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,555	905	4,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	195	105	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,670	835	840
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,160	395	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	215	165	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	280	260	25
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	91,630	44,855	46,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,040	17,175	16,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	57,590	27,675	29,915
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	41,135	19,915	21,215
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	28,105	13,570	14,535
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,030	6,350	6,685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	16,450	7,760	8,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,755	980	775
Philippines	x	x	x	3,465	1,330	2,135
India	x	x	x	975	475	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,455	820	630
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,405	665	740
France	x	x	x	130	60	65
Other	x	x	x	7,275	3,425	3,845
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	63,145	30,935	32,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,200	9,070	8,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	45,945	21,865	24,075
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	32,120	15,535	16,585
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	22,270	10,665	11,600
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,855	4,865	4,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	13,820	6,330	7,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,280	675	610
Philippines	x	x	x	3,255	1,260	2,000
India	x	x	x	845	415	430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	925	500	425
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,285	605	680
France	x	x	x	115	40	70
Other	x	x	x	6,115	2,835	3,280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	91,630	44,850	46,775
In the labour force	x	x	x	65,100	34,165	30,940
Employed	x	x	x	58,580	30,310	28,275
Unemployed	x	x	x	6,520	3,855	2,665
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	26,525	10,690	15,840
Participation rate	x	x	x	71.0	76.2	66.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.9	67.6	60.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.0	11.3	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	91,625	44,850	46,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	23,935	9,515	14,425
Worked	x	x	x	67,690	35,340	32,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	33,015	18,635	14,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	34,675	16,705	17,970
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.2	42.7	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	65,105	34,165	30,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,430	695	735
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,670	33,470	30,205
Employee	x	x	x	55,990	28,675	27,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,685	4,800	2,885
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	65,100	34,165	30,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,430	695	735
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,670	33,470	30,200
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,335	4,700	2,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	11,290	3,305	7,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	7,210	5,655	1,550
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,425	865	3,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,625	2,065	4,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,770	765	1,000
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,595	6,670	7,925
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	8,000	7,545	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,070	890	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,355	1,015	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	65,100	34,165	30,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,430	695	735
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,670	33,470	30,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	235	125	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	3,990	2,485	1,500
22 Utilities	x	x	x	670	365	300
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,900	4,965	935
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,240	2,395	840
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,155	1,515	645
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,650	3,905	3,750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,480	1,730	745
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,125	665	465
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,135	890	1,250
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,405	845	565
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	7,470	4,380	3,090
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	315	215	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,580	1,485	1,090
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,980	1,275	2,705
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,565	1,365	6,205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,615	810	810
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,315	1,900	2,415
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,695	990	1,705
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,145	1,165	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	58,580	30,310	28,270
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,420	2,125	2,300
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	275	195	75
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	7,450	5,530	1,920
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	46,435	22,460	23,975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,435	22,460	23,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	43,570	20,600	22,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	1,930	1,180	745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	665	525	135
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	270	160	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	53,880	27,990	25,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	39,435	21,575	17,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,700	965	1,740
Public transit	x	x	x	8,930	3,920	5,015
Walked	x	x	x	1,525	670	855
Bicycle	x	x	x	575	405	170
Other method	x	x	x	715	460	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	53,885	27,990	25,895
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,330	3,440	4,890
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	21,625	11,305	10,325
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	15,100	8,615	6,480
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,410	2,790	2,625
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,420	1,840	1,580
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	53,885	27,990	25,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,425	2,345	1,075
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,055	6,605	4,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,055	8,145	7,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,665	4,325	5,340
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,840	2,430	3,410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,850	4,135	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	69,480	36,135	33,345
Single responses	x	x	x	68,660	35,730	32,930
Official languages	x	x	x	68,225	35,495	32,735
English	x	x	x	68,100	35,460	32,640
French	x	x	x	130	35	90
Non-official languages	x	x	x	430	235	205
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	430	230	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	65	45	20
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	55	40	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	35	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	50	35	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Russian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	0	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	25	0	20
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	50	30	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	20	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	150	75	70
Chinese languages	x	x	x	150	80	75
Cantonese	x	x	x	75	25	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	75	55	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	820	410	410
English and French	x	x	x	110	45	65
English and non-official language	x	x	x	690	360	335
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	69,475	36,135	33,345
None	x	x	x	66,775	34,735	32,040
English	x	x	x	285	150	135
French	x	x	x	580	270	315
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,770	940	830
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,755	940	815
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	109,725	54,075	55,650
Non-movers	x	x	x	95,310	46,830	48,490
Movers	x	x	x	14,410	7,245	7,165
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,530	5,305	5,225
Migrants	x	x	x	3,885	1,940	1,940
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,310	1,140	1,170
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,170	590	580
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,135	550	585
External migrants	x	x	x	1,575	800	770
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	104,925	51,545	53,385
Non-movers	x	x	x	63,230	30,820	32,400
Movers	x	x	x	41,705	20,725	20,980
Non-migrants	x	x	x	25,585	12,750	12,840
Migrants	x	x	x	16,115	7,975	8,140
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,585	4,210	4,375
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,175	1,560	1,615
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,410	2,655	2,760
External migrants	x	x	x	7,535	3,760	3,770