Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sturgeon River--Parkland [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Trochu [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sturgeon River--Parkland Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Trochu Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Sturgeon River--Parkland [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Sturgeon River--Parkland [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Trochu [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,784	...	...	1,058	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,733	...	...	1,067r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.2	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,387	...	...	470	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,471	...	...	419	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	30.3	...	...	670.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,982.27	...	...	1.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,780	61,160	59,625	1,055	535	520
0 to 14 years	25,335	13,055	12,280	185	85	105
0 to 4 years	8,280	4,220	4,060	60	25	35
5 to 9 years	8,905	4,590	4,315	55	25	35
10 to 14 years	8,150	4,250	3,900	70	40	30
15 to 64 years	80,880	40,955	39,920	620	330	290
15 to 19 years	7,760	4,000	3,755	65	35	25
20 to 24 years	7,355	3,930	3,420	50	35	20
25 to 29 years	7,570	3,835	3,730	40	25	15
30 to 34 years	8,725	4,335	4,390	45	15	30
35 to 39 years	8,585	4,275	4,315	60	35	25
40 to 44 years	8,030	4,115	3,915	75	45	30
45 to 49 years	8,025	3,995	4,025	70	30	35
50 to 54 years	9,075	4,535	4,540	65	40	25
55 to 59 years	8,630	4,325	4,305	70	35	35
60 to 64 years	7,125	3,610	3,515	80	40	45
65 years and over	14,570	7,145	7,425	245	115	130
65 to 69 years	5,625	2,795	2,825	45	20	25
70 to 74 years	3,745	1,910	1,840	40	20	25
75 to 79 years	2,435	1,215	1,220	55	25	30
80 to 84 years	1,520	730	795	40	15	20
85 years and over	1,250	500	750	65	30	35
85 to 89 years	815	350	460	40	20	15
90 to 94 years	325	115	210	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	95	30	65	15	0	10
100 years and over	10	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.0	21.3	20.6	17.5	15.9	20.2
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.0	67.0	58.8	61.7	55.8
65 years and over	12.1	11.7	12.5	23.2	21.5	25.0
85 years and over	1.0	0.8	1.3	6.2	5.6	6.7
Average age of the population	37.4	37.0	37.8	44.4	44.0	44.8
Median age of the population	37.0	36.6	37.5	45.2	44.0	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,470	...	...	415	...	...
Single-detached house	33,200	...	...	325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,895	...	...	55	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,700	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,520	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	205	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,440	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,115	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,470	...	...	415	...	...
1 person	7,775	...	...	115	...	...
2 persons	16,135	...	...	175	...	...
3 persons	7,080	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	7,505	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	4,975	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	118,805	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,450	48,105	47,345	865	450	415
Married or living common law	62,250	31,160	31,095	525	270	260
Married	51,895	25,990	25,905	460	235	225
Living common law	10,355	5,170	5,185	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	33,200	16,945	16,255	340	180	160
Never married	22,140	12,720	9,415	175	115	60
Separated	2,230	980	1,250	25	10	15
Divorced	5,145	2,375	2,775	60	25	30
Widowed	3,690	875	2,815	85	25	60
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,185	...	...	285	...	...
2 persons	17,175	...	...	165	...	...
3 persons	6,955	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	7,230	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	3,825	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,185	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	30,635	...	...	250	...	...
Married couples	25,460	...	...	210	...	...
Common-law couples	5,175	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,550	...	...	40	...	...
Female parent	3,315	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	1,230	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,640	...	...	250	...	...
Couples without children	14,585	...	...	135	...	...
Couples with children	16,055	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	5,595	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	6,815	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	3,650	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,545	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	2,595	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	590	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,070	7,620	6,445	185	105	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,470	...	...	420	...	...
One-census-family households	33,240	...	...	280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,800	...	...	135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,445	...	...	145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	960	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,275	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	7,770	...	...	115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,500	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,135	60,875	59,265	1,010	515	490
English only	111,975	57,010	54,965	1,000	515	485
French only	90	40	50	0	0	0
English and French	7,910	3,745	4,165	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	165	85	85	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,140	60,875	59,265	1,010	520	495
English	116,885	59,145	57,740	1,005	515	490
French	2,960	1,575	1,385	5	0	5
English and French	145	75	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	150	80	75	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,030	1,615	1,415	5	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.7	2.4	0.5	0.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,135	60,870	59,265	1,010	520	495
Single responses	118,940	60,305	58,640	990	510	480
Official languages	111,440	56,650	54,795	860	440	425
English	108,180	54,920	53,260	855	435	420
French	3,265	1,730	1,530	5	5	5
Non-official languages	7,505	3,660	3,845	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	425	205	225	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	370	175	195	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	355	165	190	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	320	150	165	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,080	3,450	3,625	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	75	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,060	420	635	75	40	35
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	365	535	75	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,200	2,640	2,560	30	20	15
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,640	795	840	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,625	790	835	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	410	190	220	0	0	0
Russian	190	90	105	0	0	0
Serbian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	725	365	365	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,265	1,145	1,125	20	15	10
Afrikaans	65	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	80	40	40	5	0	0
Dutch	520	255	265	5	5	0
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,540	790	750	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	345	190	155	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	165	140	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	475	410	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	115	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	205	105	100	0	0	0
Romanian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	435	235	205	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	80	125	5	0	5
Chinese languages	205	80	120	5	5	5
Cantonese	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	20	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	5	5	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	25	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,190	570	625	20	5	10
English and French	390	185	210	0	0	0
English and non-official language	745	360	390	15	5	10
French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,135	60,875	59,265	1,010	515	490
Single responses	118,565	60,135	58,430	975	500	475
Official languages	116,450	59,075	57,375	900	460	440
English	115,485	58,555	56,930	900	460	440
French	965	525	445	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,115	1,060	1,055	70	40	30
Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,055	1,035	1,020	70	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	535	260	280	55	30	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	240	265	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,235	645	590	10	5	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	180	180	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	180	180	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	60	65	0	5	0
Russian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	210	190	0	0	0
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	310	165	150	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	185	95	95	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	135	100	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	165	100	65	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	50	5	5	0
Chinese languages	85	35	45	5	5	0
Cantonese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,575	735	835	40	20	20
English and French	240	115	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,290	605	685	40	20	20
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,140	60,875	59,265	1,010	515	495
None	113,940	57,925	56,015	950	490	465
English	1,485	770	715	40	20	20
French	1,535	700	835	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,110	1,445	1,665	20	10	10
Aboriginal	505	245	265	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,605	1,205	1,400	20	10	10
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,605	47,130	46,470	825	435	390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,195	45,055	44,140	790	415	375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,406	66,786	33,367	35,157	41,376	26,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,230	45,060	44,170	795	415	375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,535	55,741	30,407	32,256	36,512	24,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,580	43,540	40,040	725	385	335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,763	66,160	31,997	32,704	39,552	23,616
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,870	18,835	31,040	540	255	285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,131	6,938	4,567	8,352	8,395	8,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,015	38,955	34,065	600	335	270
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,523	66,624	32,763	32,096	40,064	24,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,550	47,105	46,440	855	455	400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,235	45,045	44,190	820	440	380
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,454	86,835	43,660	43,878	52,097	34,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,265	45,050	44,210	825	440	385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,665	67,993	37,045	37,728	43,958	30,528
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,335	43,325	40,015	760	410	350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,484	86,605	42,615	41,174	50,380	30,378
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,985	18,910	31,070	535	250	280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,673	8,425	7,216	8,747	8,759	8,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,015	38,725	34,285	645	370	280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,418	80,303	40,089	37,752	46,883	25,784
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,550	47,110	46,440	855	450	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,935	21,010	13,925	285	180	105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,220	83,827	52,851	52,703	62,626	34,174
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	82,785	98,609	58,905	59,000	69,115	41,524
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.4	95.9	88.5	85.7	88.8	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.5	80.3	71.8	68.4	75.5	57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.6	4.1	11.5	14.0	11.2	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,605	47,135	46,470	825	430	385
Without total income	4,410	2,075	2,335	30	15	10
With total income	89,195	45,060	44,135	795	415	375
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.6	95.0	96.4	96.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,850	3,395	7,455	95	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	10,135	3,345	6,790	120	40	80
$20,000 to $29,999	9,510	3,500	6,005	120	60	65
$30,000 to $39,999	8,170	3,120	5,055	115	65	50
$40,000 to $49,999	7,920	3,395	4,525	85	45	35
$50,000 to $59,999	7,215	3,415	3,800	60	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	6,315	3,475	2,845	55	40	15
$70,000 to $79,999	5,400	3,390	2,010	25	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	4,425	2,975	1,455	30	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	3,820	2,550	1,265	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	15,440	12,500	2,940	55	40	20
$100,000 to $149,999	9,755	7,645	2,115	40	25	10
$150,000 and over	5,685	4,855	830	20	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,600	47,135	46,470	820	435	390
Without after-tax income	4,370	2,070	2,305	30	15	10
With after-tax income	89,230	45,065	44,165	795	420	375
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.6	95.0	97.0	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,165	3,475	7,690	100	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	10,665	3,520	7,145	130	40	90
$20,000 to $29,999	11,030	4,055	6,975	130	70	65
$30,000 to $39,999	10,120	4,120	6,000	150	75	70
$40,000 to $49,999	10,000	4,690	5,310	90	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	8,480	4,695	3,790	75	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	6,845	4,430	2,420	35	25	5
$70,000 to $79,999	5,435	3,735	1,700	30	25	10
$80,000 and over	15,485	12,350	3,140	55	40	15
$80,000 to $89,999	4,200	3,030	1,175	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,990	2,330	655	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	8,300	6,990	1,310	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,600	47,135	46,470	825	435	390
Without employment income	20,580	8,180	12,405	225	100	120
With employment income	73,015	38,955	34,065	600	335	270
Percentage with employment income	78.0	82.6	73.3	72.7	77.0	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,280	3,575	4,705	80	35	45
$5,000 to $9,999	4,450	1,715	2,735	60	30	30
$10,000 to $19,999	7,375	2,725	4,650	80	35	45
$20,000 to $29,999	6,035	2,165	3,870	65	25	35
$30,000 to $39,999	5,965	2,280	3,680	75	40	40
$40,000 to $49,999	5,840	2,440	3,405	55	35	25
$50,000 to $59,999	5,725	2,710	3,015	45	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	5,015	2,785	2,230	35	25	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,410	2,865	1,545	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	19,925	15,700	4,225	85	70	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,675	2,545	1,130	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	3,420	2,325	1,095	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	12,830	10,825	2,005	35	30	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,470	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,408	...	...	65,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,970	...	...	58,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,775	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,335	...	...	37,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,101	...	...	33,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,700	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,398	...	...	82,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,166	...	...	71,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,495	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,286	...	...	85,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	108,082	...	...	73,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,800	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,741	...	...	44,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,930	...	...	38,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,695	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	148,390	...	...	99,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,478	...	...	85,575	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,470	...	...	420	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	335	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	600	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,115	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	950	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,005	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,125	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,325	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,470	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,380	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,745	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,705	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,930	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,620	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,485	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,470	...	...	420	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	225	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	635	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,195	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	945	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,100	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,265	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,335	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,035	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,070	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,140	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,015	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,035	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,610	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,745	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,680	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,645	...	...	285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,631	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,882	...	...	69,888	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,520	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,806	...	...	68,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,131	...	...	61,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,195	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,936	...	...	103,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,097	...	...	89,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,065	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,721	...	...	54,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,593	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,645	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	147,317	...	...	99,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,485	...	...	85,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,500	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	137,564	...	...	94,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,043	...	...	81,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,160	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,392	...	...	114,749	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,458	...	...	96,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,249	...	...	77,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,749	...	...	68,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,650	6,430	5,220	165	95	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,229	58,728	37,416	37,077	37,888	35,712
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,033	48,993	33,703	33,600	34,048	33,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,660	6,530	5,125	135	80	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,201	73,288	50,348	42,579	45,634	38,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,121	57,990	42,369	36,795	39,174	33,408
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	118,805	60,105	58,705	1,010	520	495
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,150	17,740	19,405	545	280	265
In the bottom decile	5,865	2,815	3,045	90	45	55
In the second decile	5,690	2,475	3,215	105	50	55
In the third decile	6,960	3,265	3,690	90	50	35
In the fourth decile	8,665	4,210	4,460	120	65	55
In the fifth decile	9,980	4,985	4,990	140	75	70
In the top half of the distribution	81,655	42,360	39,295	460	240	225
In the sixth decile	11,130	5,570	5,560	120	60	65
In the seventh decile	13,050	6,645	6,405	105	60	50
In the eighth decile	15,600	8,110	7,485	80	45	45
In the ninth decile	18,600	9,625	8,970	75	45	30
In the top decile	23,280	12,410	10,870	75	35	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,035	58,720	57,315	1,010	520	495
0 to 17 years	28,975	14,900	14,075	225	110	120
0 to 5 years	9,675	4,940	4,730	70	25	45
18 to 64 years	73,630	37,090	36,540	580	310	270
65 years and over	13,430	6,735	6,695	200	100	100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,085	3,230	3,850	130	50	75
0 to 17 years	2,310	1,185	1,125	40	15	30
0 to 5 years	720	360	360	10	0	10
18 to 64 years	3,830	1,675	2,155	70	35	40
65 years and over	950	370	575	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.1	5.5	6.7	12.9	9.6	15.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	8.0	8.0	17.8	13.6	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.3	7.6	14.3	0.0	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.5	5.9	12.1	11.3	14.8
65 years and over (%)	7.1	5.5	8.6	7.5	5.0	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,640	1,725	1,915	70	30	40
0 to 17 years	1,205	605	595	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	380	180	200	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	2,270	1,055	1,215	55	25	25
65 years and over	165	65	105	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.3	6.9	5.8	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.2	6.7	4.5	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.6	4.2	7.1	0.0	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	2.8	3.3	9.5	8.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.6	2.5	0.0	5.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	118,800	60,115	58,680	1,045	555	490
Official languages	118,660	60,050	58,605	1,045	555	490
English	118,605	60,035	58,570	1,045	555	490
French	7,755	3,570	4,190	20	10	10
Non-official languages	10,145	4,785	5,355	115	50	65
Aboriginal languages	835	400	425	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	785	385	405	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	750	370	385	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	700	335	370	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	15	0	0	0	0
Stoney	25	15	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,320	4,390	4,935	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	185	140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	330	185	145	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	295	170	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,335	515	820	55	25	30
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,270	485	785	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,645	3,250	3,395	55	25	30
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,850	900	945	10	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,830	895	940	10	0	0
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	130	45	85	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	495	290	205	0	0	10
Russian	375	170	205	0	0	0
Serbian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	90	35	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	745	350	390	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,680	1,330	1,345	30	15	15
Afrikaans	90	35	50	0	0	0
Danish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dutch	595	295	300	15	0	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,875	945	925	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	80	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	190	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	330	175	160	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	150	75	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	100	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,815	840	975	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	335	180	155	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	95	110	0	0	0
Romanian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,295	555	735	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	30	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	75	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	265	80	190	0	0	0
American Sign Language	105	40	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	165	40	125	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	85	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	210	90	120	10	0	0
Cantonese	125	50	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	25	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	55	50	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	118,795	60,115	58,680	1,045	555	490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	115,250	58,430	56,820	1,005	530	475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,390	15,150	14,245	240	120	120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,865	43,285	42,575	765	410	350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,545	1,680	1,860	45	25	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	118,795	60,115	58,680	1,045	555	490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	110,060	55,795	54,260	925	485	435
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,990	3,910	4,080	120	65	60
Before 1981	3,190	1,705	1,485	25	10	20
1981 to 1990	875	400	475	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	820	350	470	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,550	765	790	70	35	30
2001 to 2005	590	315	275	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	965	445	515	65	40	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,555	695	860	25	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	750	405	345	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,985	3,910	4,075	125	65	60
Under 5 years	975	500	480	35	25	10
5 to 14 years	1,935	1,090	840	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,575	730	845	20	15	0
25 to 44 years	3,065	1,400	1,670	45	20	25
45 years and over	430	190	245	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,990	3,910	4,080	125	65	60
Americas	1,330	635	695	20	15	10
Brazil	20	0	25	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	35	15	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mexico	135	70	60	25	20	10
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	10	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	670	315	360	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	245	140	110	0	0	0
Europe	4,475	2,310	2,160	25	0	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	80	35	45	0	0	0
Germany	650	300	355	0	0	0
Greece	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungary	65	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	60	40	0	0	0
Italy	145	105	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	500	255	245	15	0	10
Poland	320	175	145	0	0	10
Portugal	90	35	50	0	0	0
Romania	40	25	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	145	55	90	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,655	880	780	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	450	235	215	0	0	0
Africa	390	210	175	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	140	85	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,690	700	985	75	45	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	35	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	0	25	0	0	0
India	175	100	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	25	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	90	65	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	925	320	610	75	40	30
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	15	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	180	70	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	105	50	55	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,555	690	860	25	15	10
Americas	215	95	120	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	25	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	30	0	0	0	0
Europe	410	225	185	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	45	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	195	115	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	50	50	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	855	335	515	25	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	705	275	430	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	118,800	60,115	58,685	1,045	555	490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,315	4,630	4,685	125	70	55
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,150	8,420	8,725	140	65	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	92,330	47,065	45,265	780	425	355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,955	2,275	2,680	95	55	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,850	1,375	1,475	95	55	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,130	665	465	30	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,720	710	1,010	65	35	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,570	570	1,000	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	505	305	195	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	118,800	60,110	58,685	1,045	555	490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,600	5,685	5,915	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,420	5,605	5,810	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,695	2,790	2,905	10	10	0
Métis	5,580	2,730	2,850	20	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	140	85	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	30	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,200	54,430	52,770	1,020	540	480
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	118,795	60,115	58,680	1,045	555	490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,095	2,495	2,600	0	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,705	57,620	56,080	1,040	550	490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	118,795	60,115	58,680	1,045	555	490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,730	1,900	1,835	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,620	1,855	1,765	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,930	1,500	1,425	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	630	325	305	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	60	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	115	40	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	100	40	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,665	4,715	4,950	50	30	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,130	4,465	4,665	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,875	2,300	2,575	30	30	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,040	2,035	20	10	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	125	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	530	250	280	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	205	245	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	25	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,400	53,495	51,905	995	520	475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	118,795	60,115	58,680	1,045	555	490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,830	2,345	2,485	100	55	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	585	315	265	0	0	0
Chinese	370	175	195	10	0	10
Black	730	435	300	0	0	0
Filipino	1,535	615	925	85	45	40
Latin American	530	280	250	20	10	10
Arab	300	180	125	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	110	145	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	0	0	0
Japanese	140	70	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	30	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	85	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	113,970	57,775	56,200	940	500	445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	118,795	60,115	58,685	1,045	555	490
North American Aboriginal origins	13,400	6,615	6,780	50	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,420	4,080	4,335	30	25	0
Inuit	335	205	125	0	0	0
Métis	5,300	2,630	2,665	20	10	10
Other North American origins	36,600	18,760	17,840	300	160	135
Acadian	320	195	125	0	0	0
American	2,225	1,075	1,150	10	10	0
Canadian	34,965	17,940	17,030	300	160	135
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	94,135	47,115	47,020	805	415	385
British Isles origins	57,745	28,620	29,120	520	270	255
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	32,325	15,875	16,450	330	170	160
Irish	22,580	10,810	11,765	155	80	75
Manx	35	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish	25,100	12,500	12,595	200	105	90
Welsh	2,870	1,330	1,540	15	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,115	1,525	1,590	25	0	20
French origins	19,120	9,395	9,730	150	75	75
Alsatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,120	9,390	9,730	150	75	75
Western European origins (except French origins)	36,445	18,130	18,315	325	170	155
Austrian	1,710	820	890	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,440	770	675	0	0	0
Dutch	8,145	3,955	4,190	75	40	35
Flemish	210	55	160	0	0	0
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
German	27,950	13,955	13,990	290	145	140
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	700	335	370	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,475	5,510	5,960	150	80	65
Danish	1,950	905	1,055	40	25	15
Finnish	610	295	310	10	10	0
Icelandic	565	295	265	0	0	0
Norwegian	5,185	2,390	2,795	50	20	30
Swedish	3,655	1,780	1,870	60	40	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	430	220	210	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	27,025	13,420	13,610	190	100	85
Bulgarian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Czech	610	295	315	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	390	170	225	10	0	0
Estonian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,415	725	695	20	15	10
Latvian	95	35	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	175	85	85	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,585	3,820	3,765	55	25	30
Romanian	930	460	465	10	0	0
Russian	2,825	1,315	1,515	65	40	25
Slovak	225	95	130	10	0	0
Ukrainian	17,465	8,615	8,850	40	20	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,000	2,480	2,520	15	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	370	170	210	0	0	0
Italian	2,775	1,385	1,395	15	15	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	40	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	560	265	295	0	0	0
Serbian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	70	50	0	0	0
Spanish	665	320	345	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	80	70	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	500	255	250	10	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	255	115	140	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	115	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	495	255	240	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	280	155	125	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	850	445	410	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chilean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	345	200	150	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	45	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	50	50	0	0	0
African origins	920	480	440	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	140	85	60	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	55	30	20	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	115	60	60	0	0	0
Algerian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	105	100	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	110	50	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	470	240	230	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	20	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	225	185	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,085	1,975	2,115	95	55	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	695	415	280	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	20	30	0	0	0
Armenian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	20	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	330	195	135	0	0	0
Palestinian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	45	35	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	665	360	305	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	35	0	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	510	275	235	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,735	1,200	1,535	85	45	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese	775	370	400	0	0	10
Filipino	1,555	635	920	80	45	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Japanese	165	80	85	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Laotian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	265	135	135	10	0	0
Australian	175	85	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	20	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	25	30	10	0	10
Fijian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,495	...	...	420	...	...
Owner	35,450	...	...	320	...	...
Renter	7,510	...	...	100	...	...
Band housing	540	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,495	...	...	420	...	...
Condominium	3,665	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	39,835	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,495	...	...	420	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,825	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,815	...	...	100	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,135	...	...	120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,665	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,495	...	...	420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,020	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	6,120	...	...	50	...	...
6 rooms	6,485	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	6,840	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,035	...	...	180	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,495	...	...	420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,135	...	...	415	...	...
More than 1 person per room	355	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,495	...	...	420	...	...
Suitable	42,280	...	...	405	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,495	...	...	420	...	...
1960 or before	2,295	...	...	150	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,685	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,260	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,100	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,575	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	7,700	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,875	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,495	...	...	420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,140	...	...	350	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,350	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,495	...	...	420	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,010	...	...	290	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,550	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	935	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,495	...	...	425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,365	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,975	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,660	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,515	...	...	90	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,610	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,420	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,405	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	545	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,715	...	...	420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,710	...	...	335	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,005	...	...	85	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,125	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,465	...	...	315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.1	...	...	54.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,560	...	...	998	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,563	...	...	1,121	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,987	...	...	220,132	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	458,119	...	...	242,141	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,360	...	...	100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.3	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.0	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,344	...	...	858	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,399	...	...	872	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,550	47,110	46,440	850	450	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,720	8,860	7,860	180	110	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,750	13,355	15,395	240	125	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,075	24,890	23,180	425	215	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,190	11,945	2,240	140	105	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,285	2,070	1,220	45	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,900	9,875	1,025	95	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,150	7,660	12,485	230	105	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,480	875	1,600	15	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,260	4,410	6,850	40	10	35
Bachelor's degree	8,760	3,270	5,495	40	10	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	615	220	395	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	150	100	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,430	655	775	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	115	90	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,280	32,620	32,660	545	290	255
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,275	4,130	3,150	85	50	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,130	8,735	10,395	145	80	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,875	19,755	19,120	315	160	160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,150	9,445	1,705	110	80	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,565	895	35	20	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,690	7,880	810	75	65	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,460	6,175	10,290	175	80	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,915	685	1,230	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,345	3,455	5,890	25	0	25
Bachelor's degree	7,405	2,680	4,730	25	0	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	115	310	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	85	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,200	505	700	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	75	80	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,550	47,110	46,440	850	450	405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,470	22,215	23,260	420	235	185
Education	3,285	795	2,490	20	0	15
13. Education	3,285	795	2,490	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	965	375	590	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	150	85	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	730	225	505	10	0	10
Humanities	1,155	425	730	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	15	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	195	40	160	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	125	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	40	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	135	125	10	10	0
54. History	115	70	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,120	725	2,400	15	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	120	215	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	30	730	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	715	105	615	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	505	120	380	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	725	330	390	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	8,510	2,245	6,260	75	15	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	110	435	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,940	2,140	5,800	80	15	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	470	565	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	175	220	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	100	165	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	145	70	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	60	105	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	520	445	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	765	480	285	0	0	0
25. Library science	115	10	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	30	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,660	15,660	1,000	140	130	15
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,190	1,015	180	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,810	2,470	340	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,790	4,615	175	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,265	5,105	165	55	50	0
48. Precision production	2,450	2,360	85	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	770	430	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	740	475	260	25	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	460	295	165	10	0	10
Health and related fields	7,640	1,120	6,520	75	0	70
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	485	215	265	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,100	860	6,240	70	0	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,550	1,790	1,760	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,830	345	1,485	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	900	660	240	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	730	25	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,275	32,620	32,655	545	290	255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,405	12,860	13,540	230	125	100
Education	2,450	505	1,945	10	0	10
13. Education	2,455	505	1,945	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	750	265	485	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	100	60	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	590	165	420	10	0	10
Humanities	890	320	575	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	20	125	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	90	160	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	20	50	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	105	100	0	10	0
54. History	85	60	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,690	610	2,080	20	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	110	190	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	635	20	610	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	635	85	550	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	405	90	315	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	650	285	360	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,065	1,785	5,280	60	15	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	70	355	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,620	1,715	4,900	60	15	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	365	465	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	125	185	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	90	130	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	105	55	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	45	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	465	375	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	430	235	0	0	0
25. Library science	95	0	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,460	12,570	895	115	105	10
04. Architecture and related services	140	80	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	985	830	150	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,260	1,970	290	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,965	3,810	155	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,175	4,025	145	50	45	0
48. Precision production	1,940	1,855	80	15	15	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	935	580	355	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	320	205	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	150	10	0	0
Health and related fields	6,155	885	5,270	50	0	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	430	175	260	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,695	695	5,000	45	0	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,800	1,410	1,390	20	10	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	250	1,165	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	755	555	195	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	575	15	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,550	47,110	46,440	850	455	405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,470	22,215	23,255	420	240	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,075	24,890	23,180	430	215	215
Location of study inside Canada	44,905	23,390	21,515	410	210	200
Same as province or territory of residence	36,175	19,025	17,150	375	190	190
Different than province or territory of residence	8,725	4,360	4,370	35	20	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,175	1,505	1,665	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	325	285	0	0	0
Philippines	670	255	410	20	0	10
India	100	35	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	570	285	285	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	1,190	585	610	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,275	32,620	32,660	540	285	255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,405	12,865	13,540	225	130	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,870	19,755	19,115	315	160	160
Location of study inside Canada	36,365	18,590	17,780	295	155	140
Same as province or territory of residence	29,220	15,085	14,145	270	140	130
Different than province or territory of residence	7,140	3,505	3,635	30	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,510	1,170	1,335	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	470	245	220	0	0	0
Philippines	655	255	395	20	10	15
India	80	30	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	185	190	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other	895	430	460	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,545	47,110	46,440	850	455	400
In the labour force	67,045	36,500	30,545	570	335	235
Employed	61,270	32,900	28,365	515	290	225
Unemployed	5,775	3,595	2,180	60	45	10
Not in the labour force	26,500	10,610	15,895	280	115	165
Participation rate	71.7	77.5	65.8	67.1	73.6	58.8
Employment rate	65.5	69.8	61.1	60.6	63.7	56.2
Unemployment rate	8.6	9.8	7.1	10.5	13.4	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,550	47,105	46,440	855	450	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,765	8,865	13,900	245	95	150
Worked	70,780	38,245	32,540	605	355	250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,090	21,780	14,305	295	185	110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,695	16,460	18,230	315	170	140
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.5	41.6	42.2	42.4	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,045	36,505	30,545	570	335	235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	875	400	480	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,170	36,110	30,060	565	340	230
Employee	57,805	30,910	26,895	475	270	210
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,365	5,195	3,170	90	70	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,050	36,505	30,545	570	340	235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	875	400	480	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,170	36,105	30,060	570	340	235
0 Management occupations	8,110	5,235	2,875	75	55	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,255	1,995	8,260	45	10	35
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,250	2,540	710	10	10	10
3 Health occupations	3,585	450	3,130	10	0	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,830	2,565	4,260	15	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,035	310	725	10	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,320	4,295	8,025	140	35	110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,585	15,255	1,330	170	165	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,235	1,790	445	35	25	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,965	1,660	310	65	35	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,050	36,500	30,540	570	335	235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	880	395	480	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,170	36,105	30,065	565	335	230
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,790	1,190	600	45	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,930	2,490	440	30	30	0
22 Utilities	940	780	160	0	0	0
23 Construction	10,655	8,790	1,860	70	75	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,685	2,775	910	50	30	25
41 Wholesale trade	3,340	2,415	925	25	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,100	2,885	4,215	50	20	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,630	2,650	980	40	25	15
51 Information and cultural industries	585	295	290	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,745	410	1,335	35	0	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,160	570	590	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,390	1,620	1,770	20	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	100	40	65	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,210	1,115	1,090	25	10	10
61 Educational services	3,470	795	2,670	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	6,255	720	5,535	35	0	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,110	480	630	0	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,350	1,175	2,180	30	15	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,610	1,900	1,715	45	35	10
91 Public administration	5,100	3,005	2,100	35	30	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,270	32,900	28,365	510	290	225
Worked at home	4,995	2,130	2,865	30	20	10
Worked outside Canada	105	90	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,485	8,190	2,285	60	50	15
Worked at usual place	45,685	22,490	23,195	420	220	200
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,690	22,490	23,200	415	220	200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,660	4,515	6,150	210	85	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	31,775	15,840	15,935	150	100	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,005	1,960	1,045	60	30	25
Commute to a different province or territory	245	180	65	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,170	30,685	25,485	480	270	215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,715	27,420	22,295	380	235	150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,615	1,170	1,440	30	10	20
Public transit	1,085	700	385	0	0	10
Walked	1,595	665	935	50	15	35
Bicycle	165	95	70	10	0	0
Other method	995	645	355	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,170	30,685	25,485	480	265	215
Less than 15 minutes	13,760	5,940	7,820	225	105	120
15 to 29 minutes	15,805	8,075	7,730	145	90	55
30 to 44 minutes	14,255	8,545	5,710	35	20	15
45 to 59 minutes	7,395	4,560	2,835	35	20	15
60 minutes and over	4,960	3,565	1,395	40	30	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,170	30,685	25,485	485	265	215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,040	4,675	1,365	45	20	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,690	9,200	4,490	105	65	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,910	8,175	7,745	140	95	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,425	3,040	5,385	125	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,185	1,355	2,830	25	15	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,915	4,240	3,675	40	20	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	72,555	38,935	33,620	625	365	255
Single responses	72,300	38,815	33,480	590	350	240
Official languages	72,210	38,760	33,450	590	350	240
English	72,065	38,745	33,320	590	350	240
French	150	20	130	0	0	0
Non-official languages	80	55	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	120	140	35	15	15
English and French	140	60	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	60	60	30	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	72,550	38,935	33,620	620	365	255
None	71,125	38,220	32,900	620	365	255
English	150	45	105	0	0	0
French	805	385	415	0	0	0
Non-official language	465	280	190	0	0	0
Aboriginal	115	50	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	350	225	125	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	117,245	59,380	57,865	1,030	545	490
Non-movers	101,640	51,675	49,965	940	520	425
Movers	15,610	7,700	7,905	90	30	60
Non-migrants	5,720	2,830	2,890	20	0	15
Migrants	9,890	4,875	5,015	75	25	45
Internal migrants	9,580	4,755	4,825	75	30	50
Intraprovincial migrants	8,120	4,060	4,065	75	25	45
Interprovincial migrants	1,460	700	760	0	0	0
External migrants	315	120	190	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,480	55,905	54,575	980	535	450
Non-movers	65,200	33,250	31,950	645	345	305
Movers	45,280	22,650	22,625	340	195	145
Non-migrants	15,085	7,580	7,505	110	65	50
Migrants	30,195	15,075	15,125	225	125	95
Internal migrants	28,565	14,275	14,290	215	120	95
Intraprovincial migrants	22,335	11,190	11,145	175	100	80
Interprovincial migrants	6,230	3,080	3,145	40	20	15
External migrants	1,630	800	835	10	0	0