Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yellowhead Alberta [Federal electoral district]			Portage la Prairie Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,979	...	...	12,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,855	...	...	12,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,755	...	...	5,647	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,152	...	...	5,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.3	...	...	1,373.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	77,376.44	...	...	9.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,980	52,695	49,290	12,945	6,195	6,750
0 to 14 years	19,430	10,035	9,395	2,540	1,280	1,260
0 to 4 years	6,250	3,250	3,005	910	465	440
5 to 9 years	6,780	3,480	3,300	845	420	425
10 to 14 years	6,400	3,310	3,090	785	395	390
15 to 64 years	68,360	35,525	32,835	8,000	3,930	4,070
15 to 19 years	6,385	3,380	3,005	815	445	370
20 to 24 years	5,850	3,150	2,695	800	410	390
25 to 29 years	6,225	3,200	3,030	875	420	455
30 to 34 years	6,935	3,575	3,365	745	380	370
35 to 39 years	6,530	3,375	3,160	690	295	395
40 to 44 years	6,435	3,345	3,095	700	345	345
45 to 49 years	6,830	3,510	3,325	740	355	385
50 to 54 years	8,245	4,235	4,005	900	440	460
55 to 59 years	8,280	4,255	4,030	940	455	480
60 to 64 years	6,630	3,500	3,130	800	375	430
65 years and over	14,190	7,130	7,060	2,405	980	1,420
65 to 69 years	5,135	2,620	2,520	670	315	360
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,845	1,825	565	245	320
75 to 79 years	2,355	1,215	1,135	415	170	245
80 to 84 years	1,735	900	835	320	135	185
85 years and over	1,295	550	745	430	120	315
85 to 89 years	865	395	470	270	85	185
90 to 94 years	350	130	210	120	30	90
95 to 99 years	75	20	50	35	0	35
100 years and over	10	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.0	19.1	19.6	20.7	18.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.4	66.6	61.8	63.4	60.3
65 years and over	13.9	13.5	14.3	18.6	15.8	21.0
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	3.3	1.9	4.7
Average age of the population	39.3	39.1	39.5	40.5	38.7	42.2
Median age of the population	39.7	39.5	40.0	40.1	37.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,150	...	...	5,435	...	...
Single-detached house	28,095	...	...	3,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,130	...	...	1,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,120	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	1,055	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	305	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,545	...	...	825	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5,925	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,155	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 person	9,195	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 persons	15,325	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	5,645	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	5,260	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	3,730	...	...	425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,070	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	82,550	42,655	39,890	10,405	4,915	5,490
Married or living common law	51,910	26,105	25,805	5,305	2,650	2,660
Married	41,265	20,800	20,465	4,280	2,145	2,140
Living common law	10,645	5,310	5,335	1,020	505	520
Not married and not living common law	30,640	16,555	14,085	5,095	2,265	2,835
Never married	19,830	11,890	7,945	3,225	1,715	1,510
Separated	2,185	1,165	1,015	320	140	185
Divorced	4,645	2,470	2,175	685	240	440
Widowed	3,975	1,025	2,945	870	175	695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,225	...	...	3,425	...	...
2 persons	15,915	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 persons	5,460	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	5,005	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	2,845	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,225	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total couple families	25,285	...	...	2,570	...	...
Married couples	19,965	...	...	2,060	...	...
Common-law couples	5,325	...	...	510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,935	...	...	850	...	...
Female parent	2,750	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	1,190	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,285	...	...	2,570	...	...
Couples without children	13,585	...	...	1,370	...	...
Couples with children	11,700	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	4,370	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	4,680	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	2,650	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,935	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	2,330	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,175	8,700	6,475	2,580	1,160	1,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,150	...	...	5,435	...	...
One-census-family households	27,650	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,025	...	...	1,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,630	...	...	1,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	760	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,735	...	...	2,085	...	...
One-person households	9,195	...	...	1,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,545	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,960	52,090	48,865	12,445	5,945	6,500
English only	95,715	49,555	46,165	11,675	5,595	6,085
French only	35	20	15	10	5	5
English and French	4,990	2,425	2,565	730	330	395
Neither English nor French	220	95	120	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,960	52,095	48,865	12,445	5,945	6,500
English	99,055	51,095	47,955	12,205	5,830	6,370
French	1,615	855	755	200	90	105
English and French	90	50	40	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,660	885	775	205	100	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.7	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,960	52,095	48,865	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	100,000	51,660	48,340	12,270	5,860	6,415
Official languages	92,485	48,040	44,445	11,135	5,330	5,800
English	90,685	47,090	43,595	10,895	5,220	5,675
French	1,800	960	850	240	110	130
Non-official languages	7,520	3,615	3,900	1,135	530	610
Aboriginal languages	1,400	700	710	175	65	110
Algonquian languages	855	405	450	165	60	105
Blackfoot	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	550	250	295	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	5	0
Plains Cree	25	10	10	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Woods Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	505	230	275	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	300	150	150	140	55	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	300	150	150	140	55	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	530	280	245	10	0	10
Dakota	90	50	45	10	5	5
Stoney	430	235	200	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,115	2,925	3,190	960	460	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	95	55	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	90	55	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	130	80	50	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,230	495	735	180	85	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	25	40	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,055	425	630	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	30	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	55	30	25
Tamil	25	15	10	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,855	1,890	1,965	630	300	330
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	960	460	500	140	60	80
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	940	450	485	135	60	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	100	110	10	5	5
Russian	180	80	100	20	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	430	210	220	95	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,105	1,030	1,075	315	145	165
Afrikaans	160	75	85	10	5	0
Danish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dutch	435	215	220	20	5	15
Frisian	15	10	10	5	0	0
German	1,390	675	720	275	135	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	30	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	260	135	125	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	245	125	120	75	40	35
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	40	20	25	15	5	5
Hindi	50	25	25	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	30	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	25	15	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	445	215	230	95	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	50	40	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	10	0	10
Romanian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Spanish	295	130	160	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	150	120	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	30	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	120	15	5	5
Chinese languages	225	105	115	15	10	5
Cantonese	100	50	45	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	40	45	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	5	5	5
Hungarian	85	50	40	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	955	430	525	175	90	90
English and French	195	90	105	35	20	15
English and non-official language	730	330	400	140	70	75
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,960	52,095	48,870	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	99,440	51,340	48,100	12,195	5,830	6,365
Official languages	96,725	50,015	46,710	11,805	5,625	6,175
English	96,240	49,770	46,475	11,765	5,610	6,160
French	480	245	235	40	20	20
Non-official languages	2,715	1,330	1,390	390	205	190
Aboriginal languages	570	285	285	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	355	165	185	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	90	100	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	185	85	100	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	155	75	80	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	155	75	80	35	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	220	115	100	0	0	0
Dakota	25	15	15	0	0	0
Stoney	185	100	85	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,150	1,045	1,105	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	570	260	310	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	235	285	90	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	15	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	15	5	10	25	15	10
Tamil	30	15	10	5	5	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,065	510	550	195	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	110	25	10	15
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	210	105	105	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	85	45	40	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	20	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	225	270	45	25	20
Afrikaans	105	45	60	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	5	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	335	150	185	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	60	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	45	25	20
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	10	5	5
Hindi	20	10	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	95	85	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	5
Spanish	150	75	75	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	80	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	65	10	0	5
Chinese languages	130	70	60	10	5	5
Cantonese	65	35	30	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	5	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	755	770	245	115	135
English and French	120	65	55	15	5	10
English and non-official language	1,380	675	705	235	110	125
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,960	52,095	48,865	12,445	5,945	6,500
None	95,420	49,435	45,985	11,690	5,595	6,095
English	1,610	795	815	200	105	95
French	875	405	475	150	65	85
Non-official language	3,000	1,425	1,575	395	175	220
Aboriginal	1,045	540	505	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	1,955	885	1,070	260	120	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,760	41,075	38,685	9,885	4,645	5,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,165	39,410	36,755	9,510	4,465	5,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,507	58,754	27,495	33,626	40,235	29,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,185	39,410	36,770	9,510	4,465	5,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,521	49,870	25,714	30,109	34,851	26,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,950	37,355	32,600	8,460	4,090	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,031	58,906	26,248	31,118	38,087	25,403
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,875	17,870	26,000	7,130	2,995	4,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,032	8,141	5,151	6,963	4,928	8,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,040	33,350	27,695	6,800	3,465	3,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,856	59,437	26,582	33,269	39,696	28,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,825	41,125	38,700	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,250	39,420	36,830	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,301	77,204	38,068	39,806	45,230	35,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,270	39,425	36,850	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,425	61,142	32,751	33,773	37,611	30,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,090	37,340	32,745	8,415	4,005	4,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,302	77,154	36,806	37,402	44,003	31,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,775	17,755	26,025	7,085	2,955	4,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,200	9,143	7,557	8,540	7,658	9,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,080	33,260	27,815	6,785	3,360	3,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,587	71,038	34,917	38,354	44,253	32,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,825	41,125	38,700	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,170	16,055	10,115	3,225	1,755	1,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,290	80,489	46,623	47,442	53,846	43,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,676	91,202	53,616	53,396	59,002	46,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.6	94.4	85.7	83.9	89.2	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.9	78.8	69.6	69.7	75.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.4	5.6	14.3	16.1	10.7	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,760	41,070	38,685	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without total income	3,595	1,660	1,930	375	175	190
With total income	76,165	39,410	36,755	9,510	4,465	5,045
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.0	95.0	96.2	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,570	3,625	6,945	1,150	545	605
$10,000 to $19,999	10,160	3,580	6,580	1,555	575	980
$20,000 to $29,999	10,040	3,915	6,125	1,545	565	980
$30,000 to $39,999	7,685	3,210	4,475	1,300	535	770
$40,000 to $49,999	6,475	2,955	3,520	1,305	620	685
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	2,740	2,560	905	510	390
$60,000 to $69,999	4,605	2,820	1,785	495	310	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,860	2,555	1,305	435	270	165
$80,000 to $89,999	3,300	2,335	965	300	185	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,980	2,200	785	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	11,190	9,465	1,725	350	240	110
$100,000 to $149,999	7,515	6,230	1,285	270	185	90
$150,000 and over	3,675	3,235	435	75	50	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,765	41,075	38,690	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without after-tax income	3,580	1,665	1,915	370	180	190
With after-tax income	76,180	39,410	36,775	9,510	4,470	5,045
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.9	95.1	96.2	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,780	3,695	7,085	1,185	550	630
$10,000 to $19,999	10,685	3,780	6,905	1,690	640	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	11,590	4,485	7,105	1,865	700	1,165
$30,000 to $39,999	8,945	3,950	5,000	1,720	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	7,615	3,855	3,760	1,270	705	565
$50,000 to $59,999	6,310	3,890	2,425	740	435	305
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	3,445	1,615	495	305	190
$70,000 to $79,999	4,255	3,175	1,080	235	150	90
$80,000 and over	10,935	9,135	1,800	315	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	3,165	2,455	715	110	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,790	360	80	55	25
$100,000 and over	5,615	4,895	725	125	85	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,760	41,075	38,690	9,880	4,645	5,235
Without employment income	18,715	7,725	10,995	3,085	1,180	1,900
With employment income	61,045	33,350	27,695	6,800	3,460	3,335
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.6	68.8	74.5	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,450	3,945	4,505	795	360	430
$5,000 to $9,999	4,295	1,735	2,560	480	220	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,930	2,570	4,360	880	375	505
$20,000 to $29,999	6,010	2,285	3,720	945	405	540
$30,000 to $39,999	5,405	2,170	3,240	865	380	490
$40,000 to $49,999	4,610	2,040	2,575	870	445	425
$50,000 to $59,999	3,910	2,030	1,880	595	370	225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,570	2,250	1,320	385	245	145
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	2,120	980	320	220	100
$80,000 and over	14,765	12,205	2,565	660	440	220
$80,000 to $89,999	2,795	2,050	745	255	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,575	1,905	670	135	90	45
$100,000 and over	9,395	8,250	1,145	270	200	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,150	...	...	5,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,800	...	...	57,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,348	...	...	50,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,195	...	...	1,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,415	...	...	33,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,333	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,960	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,383	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,810	...	...	66,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,140	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	113,581	...	...	69,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,417	...	...	58,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,215	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,525	...	...	37,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,220	...	...	32,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,925	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,692	...	...	86,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,799	...	...	72,917	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,155	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	500	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	995	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,720	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,090	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,290	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,285	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,330	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,260	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,395	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,890	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,840	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,845	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,820	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,150	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	510	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,035	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,785	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,260	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,450	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,520	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,495	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,980	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,045	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,770	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,530	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,185	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,155	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,485	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,545	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,830	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,049	...	...	76,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,646	...	...	66,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,825	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,778	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,465	...	...	66,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,835	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,576	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,176	...	...	87,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,460	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,514	...	...	44,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,375	...	...	41,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,735	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,001	...	...	86,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,095	...	...	72,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,740	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,124	...	...	85,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,629	...	...	71,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,960	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,016	...	...	110,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,172	...	...	92,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,415	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,762	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,470	...	...	46,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,040	7,605	5,440	2,275	1,015	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,161	50,856	29,315	32,279	35,413	30,771
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,914	43,417	27,442	28,951	30,720	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,145	7,620	5,525	2,285	1,010	1,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,361	72,407	38,993	36,791	38,468	35,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,606	57,572	33,863	31,618	32,372	31,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,070	51,045	48,020	12,420	5,925	6,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,330	19,740	20,585	7,605	3,455	4,155
In the bottom decile	7,840	3,850	3,990	1,685	735	950
In the second decile	7,955	3,745	4,210	1,560	650	915
In the third decile	7,845	3,750	4,095	1,490	690	800
In the fourth decile	8,045	3,980	4,060	1,500	705	790
In the fifth decile	8,640	4,415	4,225	1,365	675	690
In the top half of the distribution	58,740	31,305	27,435	4,815	2,475	2,340
In the sixth decile	9,345	4,875	4,475	1,280	655	630
In the seventh decile	10,350	5,385	4,965	1,165	595	565
In the eighth decile	11,295	5,970	5,320	1,135	580	550
In the ninth decile	13,345	7,170	6,180	845	435	405
In the top decile	14,405	7,910	6,495	390	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	94,920	48,905	46,010	12,420	5,925	6,495
0 to 17 years	21,420	11,155	10,265	3,030	1,535	1,490
0 to 5 years	6,930	3,560	3,375	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	60,560	31,080	29,475	7,245	3,490	3,755
65 years and over	12,940	6,670	6,270	2,155	900	1,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,030	4,275	4,755	2,515	1,055	1,460
0 to 17 years	2,515	1,275	1,240	950	465	485
0 to 5 years	790	405	390	415	210	200
18 to 64 years	5,040	2,345	2,700	1,200	485	710
65 years and over	1,470	660	810	370	105	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.7	10.3	20.2	17.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.4	12.1	31.4	30.3	32.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.4	11.6	38.2	37.5	38.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.5	9.2	16.6	13.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	11.4	9.9	12.9	17.2	11.7	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,950	1,945	2,010	1,085	490	595
0 to 17 years	1,130	560	570	375	175	200
0 to 5 years	355	185	175	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	2,625	1,280	1,345	675	305	375
65 years and over	200	105	95	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.0	4.4	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.0	5.6	12.4	11.4	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.2	17.1	16.1	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.6	9.3	8.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,070	51,085	47,985	12,385	5,920	6,465
Official languages	98,905	51,005	47,895	12,340	5,885	6,455
English	98,880	51,000	47,885	12,340	5,885	6,455
French	4,720	2,205	2,520	700	290	405
Non-official languages	9,365	4,415	4,945	1,325	625	695
Aboriginal languages	2,025	1,010	1,015	270	115	155
Algonquian languages	1,280	605	675	250	105	150
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	960	440	520	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	910	420	495	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	560	275	285	230	95	135
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	560	270	285	215	90	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	795	435	360	30	20	15
Dakota	100	50	45	30	20	15
Stoney	700	385	320	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,345	3,410	3,935	1,055	510	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	95	100	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	90	100	30	20	10
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	175	85	90	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,600	675	920	230	110	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	40	70	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	30	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,545	655	890	230	110	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	95	55	45	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	105	40	100	55	45
Kannada	15	0	10	0	10	10
Malayalam	65	35	25	70	45	30
Tamil	90	75	15	15	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,565	2,150	2,415	660	310	350
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,005	485	520	180	75	100
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	995	485	515	175	75	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	80	40	40	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	250	130	120	15	10	0
Russian	240	90	150	70	35	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	405	195	210	95	35	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,220	1,035	1,190	355	165	190
Afrikaans	155	95	65	10	10	0
Danish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dutch	385	180	210	20	10	15
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,565	700	870	325	155	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	70	35	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	320	185	135	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	305	175	135	100	50	50
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	10	0	0
Hindi	160	105	55	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	25	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,030	435	595	75	40	35
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	145	55	85	10	0	10
Portuguese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	815	355	460	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	35	50	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	110	100	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	45	70	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	40	55	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	20	55	15	10	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	10	45	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	95	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages	185	80	100	10	10	0
Cantonese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	60	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,070	51,085	47,985	12,385	5,920	6,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	95,640	49,495	46,145	11,810	5,635	6,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,925	12,000	10,925	2,880	1,505	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,710	37,490	35,220	8,935	4,130	4,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,430	1,595	1,835	575	285	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,070	51,085	47,980	12,385	5,920	6,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,540	47,445	44,095	11,445	5,455	5,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,685	3,250	3,435	790	390	395
Before 1981	2,640	1,350	1,285	245	115	135
1981 to 1990	560	295	255	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	680	315	365	20	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,195	535	660	200	110	95
2001 to 2005	380	165	215	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	815	370	445	165	90	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,620	755	865	285	145	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	845	390	455	145	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,685	3,255	3,430	795	395	400
Under 5 years	740	395	340	95	70	25
5 to 14 years	1,485	825	660	135	70	65
15 to 24 years	1,290	625	665	155	60	90
25 to 44 years	2,785	1,225	1,555	350	170	185
45 years and over	395	180	215	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,685	3,255	3,435	795	395	395
Americas	1,090	515	575	115	60	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	10	15	10	10
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	105	75	30	0	0	0
Mexico	100	45	55	10	0	0
Peru	35	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	650	300	350	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	115	55	60	20	15	10
Europe	3,090	1,555	1,530	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	60	40	20	20	0	10
Germany	600	330	265	65	45	25
Greece	55	30	20	10	0	0
Hungary	45	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	25	0	10	0
Italy	70	25	45	0	10	0
Netherlands	300	150	150	10	0	10
Poland	210	80	125	10	0	0
Portugal	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	10	30	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	30	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,110	575	540	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	460	215	245	10	0	10
Africa	375	210	170	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	180	110	70	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	140	70	70	0	10	0
Asia	2,010	940	1,070	385	185	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	30	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	225	130	95	110	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	90	75	10	10	0
Lebanon	50	35	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	10	10	0
Philippines	1,240	520	720	200	85	120
Sri Lanka	20	15	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	65	65	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	35	85	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,620	755	865	285	145	140
Americas	190	90	105	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	90	55	30	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	30	15	0	10
Europe	230	100	125	10	10	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	35	65	0	0	0
Africa	110	60	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	35	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	10	10	0
Asia	1,065	505	555	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	130	80	50	100	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Philippines	835	365	465	125	60	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	10	25	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,070	51,090	47,985	12,385	5,920	6,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,860	3,785	4,070	1,020	525	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,725	7,025	6,700	1,355	575	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	77,485	40,275	37,215	10,010	4,825	5,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,165	1,950	2,215	560	290	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,860	1,480	1,375	450	235	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,230	720	510	225	150	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,625	765	865	225	90	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,110	370	740	90	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	200	95	100	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,070	51,090	47,980	12,385	5,920	6,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	12,060	5,990	6,070	3,950	1,950	1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	11,835	5,895	5,940	3,915	1,935	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,480	3,170	3,305	2,110	1,015	1,095
Métis	5,240	2,675	2,570	1,795	915	880
Inuk (Inuit)	115	50	60	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	75	100	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	30	0	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	87,005	45,090	41,910	8,435	3,970	4,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,070	51,085	47,980	12,385	5,920	6,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,740	2,860	2,880	2,000	985	1,015
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	93,325	48,225	45,100	10,385	4,935	5,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,070	51,090	47,985	12,385	5,920	6,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,655	2,870	2,785	1,730	890	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,555	2,825	2,730	1,690	875	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,815	2,445	2,370	1,180	600	575
Métis single ancestry	710	375	335	510	275	235
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	50	55	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	90	45	45	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,300	4,085	4,215	2,005	955	1,055
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,795	3,900	3,895	1,895	920	985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,155	2,035	2,120	735	325	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,580	1,830	1,750	1,165	590	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	510	185	325	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	455	160	295	115	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	85,110	44,130	40,985	8,650	4,075	4,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,070	51,085	47,985	12,385	5,920	6,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,295	2,085	2,210	645	335	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	520	325	200	200	110	95
Chinese	265	145	120	15	15	0
Black	540	295	245	70	50	20
Filipino	1,765	750	1,015	245	115	130
Latin American	310	140	170	35	15	15
Arab	185	75	105	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	20	35	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	125	110	40	20	25
Japanese	110	50	60	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	55	50	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	195	95	100	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	94,775	48,995	45,780	11,740	5,585	6,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,070	51,090	47,980	12,385	5,920	6,465
North American Aboriginal origins	13,955	6,960	7,000	3,740	1,840	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,565	4,710	4,855	2,065	980	1,080
Inuit	145	70	75	0	0	0
Métis	4,865	2,415	2,445	1,825	915	905
Other North American origins	30,225	15,520	14,705	3,190	1,545	1,640
Acadian	70	30	40	10	0	0
American	2,330	1,240	1,090	80	25	55
Canadian	28,545	14,635	13,910	3,120	1,520	1,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	35	20	15	0	0	0
European origins	74,655	38,395	36,260	8,450	3,980	4,475
British Isles origins	47,900	24,215	23,690	5,695	2,630	3,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	27,720	13,915	13,800	3,400	1,535	1,865
Irish	18,165	8,915	9,250	2,200	1,000	1,200
Manx	0	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	21,285	10,510	10,775	2,850	1,255	1,605
Welsh	2,560	1,285	1,280	190	75	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,855	955	905	140	65	75
French origins	12,640	6,225	6,415	1,580	690	890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,645	6,225	6,415	1,580	690	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,110	14,925	14,185	2,565	1,235	1,325
Austrian	1,045	535	510	120	70	50
Bavarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Belgian	710	355	355	245	110	135
Dutch	5,990	3,055	2,935	550	235	315
Flemish	45	35	10	20	20	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	22,620	11,565	11,060	1,945	935	1,005
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	865	430	440	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,635	6,065	5,570	785	320	465
Danish	1,925	930	990	90	35	55
Finnish	815	465	350	40	15	25
Icelandic	430	190	240	235	110	125
Norwegian	5,600	2,985	2,615	225	90	135
Swedish	3,740	1,905	1,835	205	80	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	415	235	185	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	17,800	9,120	8,690	2,155	1,050	1,105
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	515	270	240	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	400	195	205	30	15	10
Estonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,335	690	650	70	35	35
Latvian	110	30	85	0	0	0
Lithuanian	240	125	110	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,875	2,530	2,345	535	240	295
Romanian	445	215	235	20	0	15
Russian	2,425	1,195	1,225	365	195	170
Slovak	180	85	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10,235	5,375	4,860	1,505	695	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	3,425	1,625	1,795	160	65	95
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	195	110	85	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	385	195	190	10	0	10
Italian	1,690	790	900	75	20	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	20	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	140	110	10	10	0
Serbian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Spanish	620	250	365	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	80	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	330	180	145	85	35	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	125	70	55	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	100	85	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	330	195	135	55	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	205	145	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	655	305	350	115	45	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chilean	55	40	15	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	300	140	155	80	25	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	25	45	10	10	10
Salvadorean	30	10	20	15	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	15	0	10
African origins	710	360	355	45	30	20
Central and West African origins	140	65	80	25	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	20	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	260	160	105	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	210	130	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	280	120	160	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	265	115	155	15	10	10
Asian origins	3,710	1,790	1,920	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	350	150	195	25	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	240	105	130	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	20	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	620	360	260	210	110	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	510	310	200	190	100	90
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	10	25	15	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	20	20	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,750	1,285	1,470	335	160	170
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	515	265	255	45	25	20
Filipino	1,790	790	1,000	240	115	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	185	90	95	10	0	0
Karen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	245	120	125	45	20	20
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	300	150	155	0	0	0
Australian	185	95	85	0	0	0
New Zealander	110	60	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,140	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	30,890	...	...	3,465	...	...
Renter	7,390	...	...	1,970	...	...
Band housing	855	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,140	...	...	5,435	...	...
Condominium	1,945	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	37,195	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,140	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	2,395	...	...	750	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,910	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,035	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,725	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,140	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,860	...	...	1,355	...	...
5 rooms	7,405	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	7,000	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	5,245	...	...	740	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,625	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,140	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,535	...	...	5,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	600	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,135	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	37,760	...	...	5,150	...	...
Not suitable	1,380	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,135	...	...	5,430	...	...
1960 or before	4,145	...	...	1,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,350	...	...	2,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,985	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,065	...	...	300	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,030	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,930	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,625	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,135	...	...	5,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,520	...	...	4,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,625	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,140	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,335	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,095	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,135	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,330	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,730	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,860	...	...	785	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,255	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,315	...	...	1,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,205	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,710	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	725	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,530	...	...	5,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,610	...	...	4,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,920	...	...	935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,105	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,355	...	...	3,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.8	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,148	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,274	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	341,037	...	...	190,038	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,073	...	...	203,477	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,325	...	...	1,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.0	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,825	41,125	38,700	9,870	4,635	5,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,360	11,550	8,810	2,790	1,465	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,145	11,190	12,955	3,005	1,380	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,325	18,385	16,935	4,075	1,795	2,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,700	9,210	2,495	790	575	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,295	1,850	1,445	350	195	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,405	7,355	1,055	440	385	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,485	5,655	8,825	1,860	630	1,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,795	615	1,180	205	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,345	2,910	4,435	1,215	495	715
Bachelor's degree	5,635	2,205	3,430	915	345	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	145	315	110	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	115	90	20	20	0
Master's degree	950	385	570	145	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	30	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,790	28,000	26,790	6,160	2,950	3,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,820	5,785	4,035	1,160	705	450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,865	7,770	9,095	1,960	910	1,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,105	14,445	13,660	3,045	1,340	1,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,980	7,135	1,845	530	395	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,425	1,395	1,035	235	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,550	5,740	810	295	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,735	4,590	7,140	1,440	500	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,335	435	900	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,060	2,285	3,780	955	400	555
Bachelor's degree	4,670	1,760	2,915	740	290	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	95	260	80	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	95	90	10	15	0
Master's degree	790	300	490	105	60	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,825	41,120	38,700	9,870	4,630	5,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,500	22,740	21,770	5,795	2,845	2,955
Education	2,560	595	1,965	420	105	315
13. Education	2,560	595	1,960	420	105	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	215	380	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	505	145	360	60	10	45
Humanities	815	360	450	140	70	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	15	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	140	50	90	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	75	130	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	150	140	30	20	15
54. History	75	45	25	40	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,960	340	1,620	310	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	50	75	20	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	20	720	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	315	55	265	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	15	10	10
42. Psychology	320	40	290	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	370	160	210	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	5,515	1,205	4,310	870	255	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	85	385	85	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,010	1,120	3,890	780	230	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	700	380	320	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	250	105	150	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	100	65	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	115	65	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	55	40	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	615	270	345	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	235	240	60	30	25
25. Library science	80	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	30	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,645	11,850	795	730	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	795	655	145	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,025	1,800	225	110	110	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,210	3,080	125	220	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,440	4,260	180	280	265	20
48. Precision production	2,085	2,000	85	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,740	1,095	645	125	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	910	500	405	110	85	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	835	590	240	15	10	10
Health and related fields	5,200	725	4,475	975	225	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	220	230	40	30	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,680	470	4,210	930	190	740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,980	1,350	1,635	285	165	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,725	265	1,460	165	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	475	350	125	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	720	45	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,790	28,000	26,785	6,165	2,950	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,680	13,555	13,130	3,115	1,615	1,505
Education	1,885	390	1,495	280	70	210
13. Education	1,885	390	1,495	285	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	140	285	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	380	110	265	45	10	35
Humanities	650	300	350	95	60	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	35	80	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	70	110	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	25	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	125	90	25	15	15
54. History	45	30	20	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,665	270	1,400	275	70	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	45	55	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	15	625	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	265	35	230	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	270	25	240	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	330	135	195	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	4,520	995	3,530	680	215	460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	0	35	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	380	70	305	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,110	925	3,185	595	195	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	565	310	255	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	125	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	85	50	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	95	45	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	50	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	510	240	275	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	415	210	200	50	25	30
25. Library science	50	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	25	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,950	9,265	690	560	525	30
04. Architecture and related services	80	50	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	635	495	140	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,630	1,445	185	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,460	2,350	105	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,460	3,310	150	195	180	15
48. Precision production	1,690	1,610	80	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,435	855	580	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	700	340	355	80	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	740	515	230	10	0	10
Health and related fields	4,025	565	3,460	715	155	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	140	175	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,645	390	3,250	685	135	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,460	1,120	1,345	195	125	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	230	1,195	105	40	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	295	110	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	590	35	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,825	41,120	38,705	9,870	4,635	5,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,500	22,735	21,770	5,795	2,840	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,325	18,385	16,935	4,070	1,790	2,285
Location of study inside Canada	32,035	16,830	15,205	3,645	1,580	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	25,085	13,470	11,615	3,080	1,295	1,785
Different than province or territory of residence	6,955	3,360	3,595	565	290	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,285	1,555	1,730	425	215	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	285	275	60	40	20
Philippines	895	335	560	130	55	80
India	215	125	90	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	385	205	175	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	30	25	0	10	0	10
Other	1,205	580	625	115	70	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,785	28,000	26,790	6,165	2,955	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,680	13,560	13,125	3,115	1,615	1,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,105	14,445	13,660	3,050	1,335	1,710
Location of study inside Canada	25,445	13,220	12,225	2,670	1,150	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	19,850	10,535	9,315	2,290	950	1,345
Different than province or territory of residence	5,600	2,690	2,910	375	200	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,655	1,220	1,435	375	190	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	210	195	35	25	15
Philippines	850	320	535	125	55	65
India	210	125	85	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	130	115	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	15	10	0	0	10
Other	925	430	505	110	60	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,825	41,120	38,700	9,870	4,635	5,235
In the labour force	55,420	30,895	24,525	6,090	3,085	3,010
Employed	49,425	26,890	22,540	5,650	2,850	2,805
Unemployed	5,990	4,005	1,985	440	235	210
Not in the labour force	24,410	10,230	14,180	3,780	1,550	2,230
Participation rate	69.4	75.1	63.4	61.7	66.6	57.5
Employment rate	61.9	65.4	58.2	57.2	61.5	53.6
Unemployment rate	10.8	13.0	8.1	7.2	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,825	41,125	38,705	9,870	4,635	5,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,365	8,315	12,050	3,390	1,410	1,980
Worked	59,465	32,810	26,650	6,475	3,220	3,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,285	16,730	10,555	3,295	1,810	1,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,180	16,080	16,095	3,185	1,415	1,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.9	40.6	42.1	42.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,420	30,895	24,525	6,095	3,085	3,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	395	400	80	20	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,625	30,500	24,120	6,010	3,060	2,950
Employee	45,065	24,565	20,495	5,595	2,775	2,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,565	5,935	3,625	415	290	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,420	30,895	24,525	6,090	3,085	3,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	390	400	80	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,625	30,500	24,125	6,010	3,060	2,945
0 Management occupations	6,960	4,255	2,705	560	360	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,935	1,140	5,800	770	160	610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,270	1,740	530	220	160	60
3 Health occupations	2,390	285	2,105	640	130	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	1,005	2,890	925	300	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	810	235	575	85	35	45
6 Sales and service occupations	10,580	3,285	7,295	1,405	650	760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,440	12,345	1,095	985	935	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,125	3,390	740	110	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,225	2,825	395	305	230	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,415	30,895	24,525	6,090	3,085	3,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	395	400	85	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,625	30,500	24,125	6,010	3,060	2,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,915	2,520	1,400	195	165	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	7,260	6,120	1,140	10	10	0
22 Utilities	720	550	165	50	50	0
23 Construction	5,960	5,000	965	445	380	65
31-33 Manufacturing	3,010	2,300	710	525	390	135
41 Wholesale trade	1,270	875	390	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	5,535	2,245	3,295	695	380	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,165	2,380	780	230	215	15
51 Information and cultural industries	395	130	270	80	40	40
52 Finance and insurance	975	175	800	240	65	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	730	365	360	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,175	1,035	1,140	130	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	15	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,935	950	990	170	125	40
61 Educational services	2,630	560	2,070	505	160	345
62 Health care and social assistance	3,955	425	3,525	1,160	265	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,125	475	650	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	3,930	1,320	2,615	500	210	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,155	1,790	1,370	275	150	120
91 Public administration	2,735	1,260	1,470	540	250	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,425	26,890	22,540	5,650	2,850	2,805
Worked at home	5,595	2,660	2,930	140	65	75
Worked outside Canada	65	50	15	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	9,180	7,490	1,690	535	415	120
Worked at usual place	34,585	16,690	17,900	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,585	16,685	17,895	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,570	8,755	9,810	3,655	1,550	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,885	5,595	6,285	870	500	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,955	2,240	1,715	415	285	130
Commute to a different province or territory	180	95	85	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,765	24,180	19,590	5,485	2,760	2,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,875	20,810	16,065	4,350	2,200	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,420	1,105	1,315	505	230	275
Public transit	775	575	200	20	10	10
Walked	2,385	905	1,485	470	225	240
Bicycle	655	360	295	65	50	15
Other method	660	420	240	85	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,770	24,180	19,590	5,485	2,755	2,725
Less than 15 minutes	20,220	9,410	10,820	3,940	1,815	2,130
15 to 29 minutes	9,725	5,095	4,630	985	560	420
30 to 44 minutes	5,505	3,425	2,075	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	3,095	2,075	1,025	85	35	45
60 minutes and over	5,220	4,180	1,045	325	245	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,765	24,180	19,590	5,485	2,760	2,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,530	3,570	960	300	185	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,195	7,475	2,710	930	570	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,390	6,020	5,370	1,610	885	725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,935	2,695	5,240	1,405	510	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,540	1,165	2,375	475	165	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,175	3,255	2,925	765	440	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,180	33,585	27,595	6,685	3,335	3,355
Single responses	61,035	33,535	27,505	6,665	3,330	3,330
Official languages	60,925	33,460	27,460	6,640	3,325	3,315
English	60,815	33,430	27,385	6,610	3,315	3,300
French	110	30	75	25	0	15
Non-official languages	115	70	45	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	60	40	15	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	25	25	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	145	50	90	25	0	25
English and French	90	30	55	15	0	10
English and non-official language	55	25	35	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,180	33,585	27,595	6,685	3,335	3,355
None	59,910	32,980	26,930	6,535	3,265	3,270
English	140	65	75	20	0	15
French	460	215	250	45	15	30
Non-official language	650	320	335	90	50	40
Aboriginal	270	145	130	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	380	175	210	65	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,845	50,465	47,380	12,210	5,840	6,365
Non-movers	86,205	44,770	41,435	10,290	4,925	5,360
Movers	11,640	5,695	5,945	1,925	920	1,005
Non-migrants	5,770	2,795	2,975	1,175	580	590
Migrants	5,870	2,905	2,965	755	340	415
Internal migrants	5,440	2,710	2,730	650	300	355
Intraprovincial migrants	4,575	2,255	2,320	500	230	275
Interprovincial migrants	860	450	415	150	65	80
External migrants	435	195	240	100	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,865	47,845	45,020	11,490	5,505	5,985
Non-movers	59,205	30,735	28,465	6,790	3,200	3,590
Movers	33,665	17,110	16,555	4,705	2,310	2,390
Non-migrants	14,830	7,640	7,190	2,715	1,365	1,350
Migrants	18,835	9,470	9,365	1,985	945	1,040
Internal migrants	17,215	8,675	8,535	1,615	765	850
Intraprovincial migrants	12,695	6,410	6,280	1,250	595	660
Interprovincial migrants	4,520	2,265	2,255	365	170	190
External migrants	1,625	795	830	370	180	195