Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta and La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Yellowhead
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
La Prairie, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 101,979 ... ... 24,110 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 98,855 ... ... 23,357 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.2 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 46,755 ... ... 9,947 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,152 ... ... 9,697 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.3 ... ... 552.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 77,376.44 ... ... 43.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 101,980 52,695 49,290 24,110 11,860 12,250
0 to 14 years 19,430 10,035 9,395 4,620 2,380 2,235
0 to 4 years 6,250 3,250 3,005 1,215 615 605
5 to 9 years 6,780 3,480 3,300 1,770 940 830
10 to 14 years 6,400 3,310 3,090 1,630 830 805
15 to 64 years 68,360 35,525 32,835 15,995 7,885 8,115
15 to 19 years 6,385 3,380 3,005 1,525 765 760
20 to 24 years 5,850 3,150 2,695 1,410 720 690
25 to 29 years 6,225 3,200 3,030 1,025 505 525
30 to 34 years 6,935 3,575 3,365 1,185 575 610
35 to 39 years 6,530 3,375 3,160 1,725 800 935
40 to 44 years 6,435 3,345 3,095 1,965 975 990
45 to 49 years 6,830 3,510 3,325 1,930 970 965
50 to 54 years 8,245 4,235 4,005 2,010 960 1,050
55 to 59 years 8,280 4,255 4,030 1,840 945 895
60 to 64 years 6,630 3,500 3,130 1,375 680 700
65 years and over 14,190 7,130 7,060 3,500 1,600 1,900
65 to 69 years 5,135 2,620 2,520 1,215 560 660
70 to 74 years 3,670 1,845 1,825 955 455 495
75 to 79 years 2,355 1,215 1,135 615 255 355
80 to 84 years 1,735 900 835 380 190 190
85 years and over 1,295 550 745 335 135 200
85 to 89 years 865 395 470 205 85 125
90 to 94 years 350 130 210 95 45 55
95 to 99 years 75 20 50 25 10 15
100 years and over 10 5 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.0 19.1 19.2 20.1 18.2
15 to 64 years 67.0 67.4 66.6 66.3 66.5 66.2
65 years and over 13.9 13.5 14.3 14.5 13.5 15.5
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.6
Average age of the population 39.3 39.1 39.5 39.8 39.1 40.4
Median age of the population 39.7 39.5 40.0 41.4 41.0 41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,150 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Single-detached house 28,095 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 245 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,130 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,120 ... ... 190 ... ...
Row house 1,055 ... ... 400 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 305 ... ... 295 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,545 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Other single-attached house 100 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5,925 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,155 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
1 person 9,195 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
2 persons 15,325 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
3 persons 5,645 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
4 persons 5,260 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,730 ... ... 675 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 99,070 ... ... 23,775 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 82,550 42,655 39,890 19,495 9,475 10,015
Married or living common law 51,910 26,105 25,805 11,550 5,775 5,775
Married 41,265 20,800 20,465 6,910 3,455 3,460
Living common law 10,645 5,310 5,335 4,635 2,325 2,310
Not married and not living common law 30,640 16,555 14,085 7,945 3,700 4,240
Never married 19,830 11,890 7,945 5,455 2,865 2,590
Separated 2,185 1,165 1,015 270 110 160
Divorced 4,645 2,470 2,175 1,365 530 835
Widowed 3,975 1,025 2,945 855 195 655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 29,225 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
2 persons 15,915 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
3 persons 5,460 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
4 persons 5,005 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,845 ... ... 570 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 29,225 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
Total couple families 25,285 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Married couples 19,965 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,325 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,935 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Female parent 2,750 ... ... 775 ... ...
Male parent 1,190 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25,285 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Couples without children 13,585 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Couples with children 11,700 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
1 child 4,370 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
2 children 4,680 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
3 or more children 2,650 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,935 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
1 child 2,330 ... ... 700 ... ...
2 children 1,085 ... ... 330 ... ...
3 or more children 520 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,175 8,700 6,475 3,515 1,590 1,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,150 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,650 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 13,025 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,630 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 760 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,735 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
One-person households 9,195 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,545 ... ... 250 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 100,960 52,090 48,865 23,985 11,815 12,170
English only 95,715 49,555 46,165 440 235 210
French only 35 20 15 9,820 4,475 5,340
English and French 4,990 2,425 2,565 13,575 7,035 6,540
Neither English nor French 220 95 120 155 75 85
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 100,960 52,095 48,865 23,985 11,815 12,170
English 99,055 51,095 47,955 1,605 835 770
French 1,615 855 755 21,310 10,430 10,880
English and French 90 50 40 925 475 450
Neither English nor French 200 90 115 145 70 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,660 885 775 2,065 1,080 990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.7 1.6 8.6 9.1 8.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 100,960 52,095 48,865 23,985 11,815 12,170
Single responses 100,000 51,660 48,340 23,465 11,550 11,915
Official languages 92,485 48,040 44,445 20,855 10,250 10,605
English 90,685 47,090 43,595 990 520 475
French 1,800 960 850 19,860 9,735 10,130
Non-official languages 7,520 3,615 3,900 2,610 1,295 1,315
Aboriginal languages 1,400 700 710 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 855 405 450 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 550 250 295 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 25 10 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 505 230 275 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 300 150 150 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 300 150 150 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 5 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 530 280 245 0 0 0
Dakota 90 50 45 0 0 0
Stoney 430 235 200 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,115 2,925 3,190 2,615 1,295 1,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 95 55 435 225 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 90 55 380 205 180
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 130 80 50 380 200 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 110 55 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Vietnamese 15 10 10 75 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,230 495 735 25 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 70 25 40 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 55 20 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 5 5 5 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,055 425 630 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 5 115 50 60
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 110 50 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 70 40 30 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,855 1,890 1,965 1,420 725 700
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 20 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 960 460 500 215 110 105
Baltic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 940 450 485 210 105 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 50 25 25
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 50 20 25 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 210 100 110 25 15 15
Russian 180 80 100 110 55 50
Serbian 10 10 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 5 5 0 5
Ukrainian 430 210 220 10 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,105 1,030 1,075 40 20 20
Afrikaans 160 75 85 0 0 0
Danish 50 25 20 0 5 0
Dutch 435 215 220 10 5 5
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 1,390 675 720 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 75 45 30 85 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 260 135 125 135 75 60
Indo-Aryan languages 245 125 120 30 20 15
Bengali 10 5 5 10 5 5
Gujarati 40 20 25 10 5 5
Hindi 50 25 25 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 30 30 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 10 5 5
Iranian languages 10 5 5 100 60 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 105 55 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 445 215 230 935 465 460
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 50 40 95 55 40
Portuguese 35 20 15 190 85 100
Romanian 30 10 15 230 105 125
Spanish 295 130 160 420 225 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 20 35 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 270 150 120 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 30 30 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 15 20 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 120 120 400 180 220
Chinese languages 225 105 115 400 180 220
Cantonese 100 50 45 120 50 65
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 35 15 20 250 120 130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 80 40 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 20 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 5
Thai 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 5 5 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 55 60 10 5 10
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 50 40 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 955 430 525 525 265 255
English and French 195 90 105 280 150 130
English and non-official language 730 330 400 50 30 20
French and non-official language 20 10 10 165 80 85
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 100,960 52,095 48,870 23,985 11,815 12,170
Single responses 99,440 51,340 48,100 23,130 11,405 11,730
Official languages 96,725 50,015 46,710 21,665 10,655 11,015
English 96,240 49,770 46,475 1,210 630 580
French 480 245 235 20,460 10,020 10,435
Non-official languages 2,715 1,330 1,390 1,465 755 710
Aboriginal languages 570 285 285 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 355 165 185 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 195 90 100 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 185 85 100 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 155 75 80 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 155 75 80 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 220 115 100 0 0 0
Dakota 25 15 15 0 0 0
Stoney 185 100 85 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,150 1,045 1,105 1,465 755 715
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 180 100 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 30 30 170 95 75
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 55 30 25 170 95 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 65 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 5 0 0 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 570 260 310 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 520 235 285 0 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,065 510 550 835 435 405
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 10 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 105 110 165 85 80
Baltic languages 10 5 10 5 0 0
Latvian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 210 105 105 165 85 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Croatian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Czech 10 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 25 30 10 10 5
Russian 85 45 40 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 40 15 20 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 500 225 270 5 0 5
Afrikaans 105 45 60 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 45 20 25 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 335 150 185 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 130 65 60 85 50 35
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 60 10 5 5
Bengali 5 0 5 5 0 5
Gujarati 30 15 15 5 5 0
Hindi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 15 0 0 5
Iranian languages 0 5 0 70 40 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 175 95 85 540 275 270
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 5 0 0 75 35 40
Romanian 10 10 0 170 85 90
Spanish 150 75 75 280 155 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 170 85 80 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 20 5 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 10 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 65 325 165 160
Chinese languages 130 70 60 325 165 165
Cantonese 65 35 30 85 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 20 15 5 225 115 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,520 755 770 850 410 440
English and French 120 65 55 310 150 160
English and non-official language 1,380 675 705 90 45 45
French and non-official language 10 5 5 340 165 180
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 120 55 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 100,960 52,095 48,865 23,985 11,815 12,170
None 95,420 49,435 45,985 19,995 9,830 10,170
English 1,610 795 815 2,080 1,035 1,045
French 875 405 475 915 465 450
Non-official language 3,000 1,425 1,575 670 315 355
Aboriginal 1,045 540 505 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,955 885 1,070 665 310 355
English and French 0 0 0 120 70 50
English and non-official language 25 15 10 120 60 60
French and non-official language 25 15 10 80 45 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 79,760 41,075 38,685 19,155 9,305 9,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,165 39,410 36,755 18,405 8,960 9,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,507 58,754 27,495 41,693 48,572 36,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 76,185 39,410 36,770 18,405 8,960 9,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,521 49,870 25,714 35,787 40,781 31,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,950 37,355 32,600 16,985 8,435 8,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,031 58,906 26,248 39,096 47,110 32,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,875 17,870 26,000 13,020 5,550 7,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,032 8,141 5,151 5,874 4,517 6,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,040 33,350 27,695 14,470 7,315 7,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,856 59,437 26,582 41,210 48,616 35,579
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 79,825 41,125 38,700 19,155 9,300 9,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,250 39,420 36,830 18,465 9,000 9,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,301 77,204 38,068 52,206 59,961 44,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 76,270 39,425 36,850 18,470 9,000 9,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,425 61,142 32,751 41,426 46,651 36,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,090 37,340 32,745 17,020 8,420 8,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,302 77,154 36,806 50,436 59,098 41,951
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,775 17,755 26,025 13,105 5,610 7,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,200 9,143 7,557 8,040 7,458 8,476
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,080 33,260 27,815 14,470 7,310 7,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,587 71,038 34,917 50,498 57,353 43,506
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 79,825 41,125 38,700 19,155 9,300 9,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 26,170 16,055 10,115 7,055 3,705 3,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 64,290 80,489 46,623 60,773 68,445 53,247
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,676 91,202 53,616 67,902 74,377 60,757
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.6 94.4 85.7 89.2 92.6 84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.9 78.8 69.6 76.8 79.3 73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.4 5.6 14.3 10.8 7.4 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 79,760 41,070 38,685 19,155 9,305 9,850
Without total income 3,595 1,660 1,930 755 345 405
With total income 76,165 39,410 36,755 18,400 8,960 9,440
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.0 95.0 96.1 96.3 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,570 3,625 6,945 2,010 870 1,140
$10,000 to $19,999 10,160 3,580 6,580 2,635 1,020 1,620
$20,000 to $29,999 10,040 3,915 6,125 2,225 940 1,290
$30,000 to $39,999 7,685 3,210 4,475 1,990 895 1,090
$40,000 to $49,999 6,475 2,955 3,520 1,900 870 1,035
$50,000 to $59,999 5,305 2,740 2,560 1,635 810 825
$60,000 to $69,999 4,605 2,820 1,785 1,310 650 655
$70,000 to $79,999 3,860 2,555 1,305 1,155 605 555
$80,000 to $89,999 3,300 2,335 965 890 490 400
$90,000 to $99,999 2,980 2,200 785 630 395 230
$100,000 and over 11,190 9,465 1,725 2,015 1,415 600
$100,000 to $149,999 7,515 6,230 1,285 1,415 980 440
$150,000 and over 3,675 3,235 435 600 435 165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 79,765 41,075 38,690 19,160 9,310 9,855
Without after-tax income 3,580 1,665 1,915 750 345 405
With after-tax income 76,180 39,410 36,775 18,410 8,960 9,445
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.9 95.1 96.1 96.2 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,780 3,695 7,085 2,105 895 1,220
$10,000 to $19,999 10,685 3,780 6,905 2,780 1,085 1,695
$20,000 to $29,999 11,590 4,485 7,105 2,715 1,175 1,545
$30,000 to $39,999 8,945 3,950 5,000 2,670 1,250 1,420
$40,000 to $49,999 7,615 3,855 3,760 2,340 1,130 1,210
$50,000 to $59,999 6,310 3,890 2,425 1,835 955 870
$60,000 to $69,999 5,070 3,445 1,615 1,390 740 645
$70,000 to $79,999 4,255 3,175 1,080 915 570 345
$80,000 and over 10,935 9,135 1,800 1,650 1,155 495
$80,000 to $89,999 3,165 2,455 715 535 360 170
$90,000 to $99,999 2,150 1,790 360 350 245 105
$100,000 and over 5,615 4,895 725 765 545 220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 79,760 41,075 38,690 19,160 9,305 9,850
Without employment income 18,715 7,725 10,995 4,685 1,995 2,695
With employment income 61,045 33,350 27,695 14,470 7,310 7,160
Percentage with employment income 76.5 81.2 71.6 75.5 78.6 72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,450 3,945 4,505 1,595 765 830
$5,000 to $9,999 4,295 1,735 2,560 960 415 550
$10,000 to $19,999 6,930 2,570 4,360 1,730 760 975
$20,000 to $29,999 6,010 2,285 3,720 1,430 615 810
$30,000 to $39,999 5,405 2,170 3,240 1,340 580 760
$40,000 to $49,999 4,610 2,040 2,575 1,330 600 735
$50,000 to $59,999 3,910 2,030 1,880 1,225 630 590
$60,000 to $69,999 3,570 2,250 1,320 1,025 505 520
$70,000 to $79,999 3,100 2,120 980 950 495 455
$80,000 and over 14,765 12,205 2,565 2,885 1,950 935
$80,000 to $89,999 2,795 2,050 745 695 415 280
$90,000 to $99,999 2,575 1,905 670 535 345 185
$100,000 and over 9,395 8,250 1,145 1,660 1,190 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,150 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 89,800 ... ... 79,881 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 76,348 ... ... 66,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,195 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,415 ... ... 38,490 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,333 ... ... 33,448 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,960 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 106,383 ... ... 102,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,810 ... ... 84,303 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,140 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,581 ... ... 99,401 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,417 ... ... 78,911 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,215 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 64,525 ... ... 45,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,220 ... ... 37,035 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,925 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,692 ... ... 120,114 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,799 ... ... 95,112 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,155 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 580 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 345 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 500 ... ... 180 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 995 ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,720 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,090 ... ... 315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,290 ... ... 370 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,295 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,285 ... ... 405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,200 ... ... 405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 ... ... 685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,330 ... ... 700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,260 ... ... 585 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,275 ... ... 585 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,150 ... ... 505 ... ...
$100,000 and over 17,395 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,890 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,840 ... ... 850 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,845 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,820 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,150 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Under $5,000 625 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 355 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 510 ... ... 190 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,035 ... ... 325 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,785 ... ... 410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,260 ... ... 360 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,450 ... ... 490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,520 ... ... 530 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,495 ... ... 495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,610 ... ... 480 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,980 ... ... 905 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,980 ... ... 775 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,045 ... ... 725 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,770 ... ... 595 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,530 ... ... 550 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,185 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,155 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,485 ... ... 735 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,545 ... ... 870 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,830 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,049 ... ... 103,314 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,646 ... ... 85,228 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,825 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,778 ... ... 81,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,465 ... ... 68,157 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,835 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,576 ... ... 140,719 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,176 ... ... 112,729 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,460 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,514 ... ... 66,560 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,375 ... ... 57,293 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,735 ... ... 6,805 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 128,001 ... ... 121,271 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,095 ... ... 95,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,740 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 125,124 ... ... 94,767 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 100,629 ... ... 76,341 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,960 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 149,016 ... ... 156,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,172 ... ... 121,601 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,415 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,762 ... ... 76,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,470 ... ... 62,906 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,040 7,605 5,440 3,180 1,440 1,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,161 50,856 29,315 36,450 39,168 34,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,914 43,417 27,442 31,936 33,946 30,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,145 7,620 5,525 3,170 1,415 1,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 58,361 72,407 38,993 43,713 46,275 41,648
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,606 57,572 33,863 35,553 37,325 34,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 99,070 51,045 48,020 23,775 11,685 12,090
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,330 19,740 20,585 9,505 4,505 5,005
In the bottom decile 7,840 3,850 3,990 1,140 550 590
In the second decile 7,955 3,745 4,210 1,700 740 960
In the third decile 7,845 3,750 4,095 1,985 910 1,080
In the fourth decile 8,045 3,980 4,060 2,260 1,090 1,165
In the fifth decile 8,640 4,415 4,225 2,420 1,210 1,210
In the top half of the distribution 58,740 31,305 27,435 14,265 7,180 7,085
In the sixth decile 9,345 4,875 4,475 2,570 1,255 1,320
In the seventh decile 10,350 5,385 4,965 2,835 1,430 1,405
In the eighth decile 11,295 5,970 5,320 3,090 1,565 1,525
In the ninth decile 13,345 7,170 6,180 3,260 1,650 1,605
In the top decile 14,405 7,910 6,495 2,505 1,285 1,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 94,920 48,905 46,010 23,775 11,685 12,090
0 to 17 years 21,420 11,155 10,265 5,535 2,845 2,695
0 to 5 years 6,930 3,560 3,375 1,540 780 760
18 to 64 years 60,560 31,080 29,475 15,055 7,405 7,650
65 years and over 12,940 6,670 6,270 3,185 1,440 1,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,030 4,275 4,755 1,900 845 1,055
0 to 17 years 2,515 1,275 1,240 375 205 170
0 to 5 years 790 405 390 110 55 60
18 to 64 years 5,040 2,345 2,700 1,050 490 560
65 years and over 1,470 660 810 475 150 325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.5 8.7 10.3 8.0 7.2 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 11.7 11.4 12.1 6.8 7.2 6.3
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 11.4 11.6 7.1 7.1 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.3 7.5 9.2 7.0 6.6 7.3
65 years and over (%) 11.4 9.9 12.9 14.9 10.4 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,950 1,945 2,010 1,450 665 790
0 to 17 years 1,130 560 570 275 150 125
0 to 5 years 355 185 175 80 40 40
18 to 64 years 2,625 1,280 1,345 865 420 450
65 years and over 200 105 95 305 95 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.0 4.4 6.1 5.7 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.0 5.6 5.0 5.3 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.3 4.1 4.6 5.7 5.7 5.9
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.6 1.5 9.6 6.6 12.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 99,070 51,085 47,985 23,775 11,685 12,090
Official languages 98,905 51,005 47,895 23,625 11,620 12,000
English 98,880 51,000 47,885 13,965 7,225 6,740
French 4,720 2,205 2,520 23,205 11,380 11,825
Non-official languages 9,365 4,415 4,945 4,115 2,010 2,105
Aboriginal languages 2,025 1,010 1,015 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,280 605 675 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 960 440 520 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 910 420 495 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 560 275 285 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 560 270 285 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 795 435 360 0 0 0
Dakota 100 50 45 0 0 0
Stoney 700 385 320 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,345 3,410 3,935 4,115 2,015 2,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 95 100 615 290 325
Berber languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 190 90 100 585 270 310
Amharic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 175 85 90 580 270 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 155 90 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 25 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,600 675 920 55 20 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 110 40 70 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,545 655 890 30 0 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 20 10 0 0
Creole languages 95 55 45 265 135 125
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 250 125 120
Creole languages, n.i.e. 90 45 40 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 145 105 40 0 0 0
Kannada 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 65 35 25 0 0 0
Tamil 90 75 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,565 2,150 2,415 2,555 1,220 1,340
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 70 45 30
Balto-Slavic languages 1,005 485 520 320 175 145
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 995 485 515 315 170 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 75 40 35
Croatian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 80 40 40 15 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 250 130 120 60 30 25
Russian 240 90 150 180 100 80
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 50 30 25 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 405 195 210 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 0 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,220 1,035 1,190 115 50 70
Afrikaans 155 95 65 0 0 0
Danish 70 40 30 15 0 10
Dutch 385 180 210 15 10 10
Frisian 30 15 15 0 0 0
German 1,565 700 870 85 35 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 25 20 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 110 70 35 170 95 80
Indo-Iranian languages 320 185 135 125 65 60
Indo-Aryan languages 305 175 135 35 10 20
Bengali 15 0 10 25 10 10
Gujarati 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hindi 160 105 55 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 25 20 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 20 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 10 0 85 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 90 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,030 435 595 1,855 840 1,010
Catalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 145 55 85 205 115 85
Portuguese 60 15 45 240 130 110
Romanian 20 10 10 250 105 140
Spanish 815 355 460 1,210 525 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 85 35 50 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 210 110 100 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 115 45 70 35 25 15
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 90 40 55 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 20 55 0 0 0
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 55 10 45 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 205 95 105 485 255 235
Chinese languages 185 80 100 485 255 235
Cantonese 70 30 40 145 75 70
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 40 380 205 180
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 20 25 15 0
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 25 10 15 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 10 15 55 35 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 50 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 95 60 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 55 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 99,070 51,085 47,985 23,775 11,685 12,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 95,640 49,495 46,145 23,260 11,470 11,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18 22,925 12,000 10,925 5,410 2,760 2,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 72,710 37,490 35,220 17,850 8,710 9,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,430 1,595 1,835 510 215 300
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 99,070 51,085 47,980 23,775 11,685 12,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 91,540 47,445 44,095 20,860 10,230 10,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,685 3,250 3,435 2,830 1,410 1,410
Before 1981 2,640 1,350 1,285 550 300 250
1981 to 1990 560 295 255 320 185 130
1991 to 2000 680 315 365 570 255 320
2001 to 2010 1,195 535 660 1,095 535 555
2001 to 2005 380 165 215 460 235 225
2006 to 2010 815 370 445 630 300 330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,620 755 865 290 135 155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 845 390 455 85 40 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,685 3,255 3,430 2,825 1,410 1,415
Under 5 years 740 395 340 350 150 205
5 to 14 years 1,485 825 660 520 280 240
15 to 24 years 1,290 625 665 455 240 215
25 to 44 years 2,785 1,225 1,555 1,335 665 670
45 years and over 395 180 215 165 80 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,685 3,255 3,435 2,825 1,410 1,415
Americas 1,090 515 575 470 215 255
Brazil 0 0 0 30 20 15
Colombia 15 0 15 75 35 40
El Salvador 25 10 10 10 0 10
Guyana 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 85 25 60
Jamaica 105 75 30 10 10 0
Mexico 100 45 55 15 10 0
Peru 35 10 25 50 25 25
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 650 300 350 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Americas 115 55 60 160 75 80
Europe 3,090 1,555 1,530 895 475 425
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 60 40 20 250 150 100
Germany 600 330 265 10 0 10
Greece 55 30 20 40 20 20
Hungary 45 25 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 10 25 0 0 0
Italy 70 25 45 40 15 25
Netherlands 300 150 150 0 0 0
Poland 210 80 125 30 20 10
Portugal 15 10 0 105 60 45
Romania 10 0 10 150 55 90
Russian Federation 45 10 30 25 15 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 55 25 30 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,110 575 540 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Europe 460 215 245 180 95 85
Africa 375 210 170 570 310 260
Algeria 0 0 0 115 60 55
Egypt 10 10 0 125 65 65
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 100 60 45
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 180 110 70 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 140 70 70 225 130 95
Asia 2,010 940 1,070 890 410 480
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Bangladesh 15 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 70 30 45 280 105 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 15 40 20 20
India 225 130 95 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 20 10 10
Iraq 10 10 0 10 0 10
Japan 35 20 10 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 160 90 75 30 20 10
Lebanon 50 35 15 75 25 50
Pakistan 25 15 10 10 0 0
Philippines 1,240 520 720 30 10 25
Sri Lanka 20 15 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 90 45 50
Other places of birth in Asia 125 65 65 190 95 100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 125 35 85 0 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,620 755 865 290 135 155
Americas 190 90 105 65 25 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 90 55 30 0 0 0
Mexico 30 10 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 20 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 0 30 30 15 15
Europe 230 100 125 75 45 25
France 0 10 0 30 25 10
Germany 15 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 30 10 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 35 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 100 35 65 15 10 10
Africa 110 60 50 50 20 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 80 40 35 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 10 10 0
Asia 1,065 505 555 105 45 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 30 15 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 130 80 50 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 835 365 465 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 20 10 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 35 10 25 0 0 0
Australia 15 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 99,070 51,090 47,985 23,770 11,685 12,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,860 3,785 4,070 2,970 1,475 1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 13,725 7,025 6,700 2,205 1,135 1,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 77,485 40,275 37,215 18,600 9,070 9,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,165 1,950 2,215 2,335 1,140 1,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,860 1,480 1,375 1,535 760 775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,230 720 510 605 355 255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,625 765 865 930 405 520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,110 370 740 555 235 320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 200 95 100 220 135 90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 99,070 51,090 47,980 23,775 11,685 12,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 12,060 5,990 6,070 265 140 125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 11,835 5,895 5,940 200 100 100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,480 3,170 3,305 80 35 45
Métis 5,240 2,675 2,570 115 65 50
Inuk (Inuit) 115 50 60 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 175 75 100 55 35 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 20 30 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 87,005 45,090 41,910 23,515 11,545 11,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 99,070 51,085 47,980 23,775 11,685 12,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,740 2,860 2,880 80 45 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 93,325 48,225 45,100 23,690 11,635 12,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 99,070 51,090 47,985 23,775 11,685 12,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 5,655 2,870 2,785 205 95 110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 5,555 2,825 2,730 200 85 105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 4,815 2,445 2,370 175 80 90
Métis single ancestry 710 375 335 20 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 25 0 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 105 50 55 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 90 45 45 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 8,300 4,085 4,215 490 205 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,795 3,900 3,895 475 200 280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,155 2,035 2,120 435 175 260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,580 1,830 1,750 40 20 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 35 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 510 185 325 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 455 160 295 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 20 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 85,110 44,130 40,985 23,080 11,375 11,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 99,070 51,085 47,985 23,775 11,685 12,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,295 2,085 2,210 2,575 1,295 1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 520 325 200 65 30 35
Chinese 265 145 120 625 305 320
Black 540 295 245 495 265 225
Filipino 1,765 750 1,015 40 15 25
Latin American 310 140 170 235 100 140
Arab 185 75 105 570 270 300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 20 35 255 140 115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 90 55 35
Korean 240 125 110 35 25 15
Japanese 110 50 60 0 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 110 55 50 70 45 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 195 95 100 100 50 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 94,775 48,995 45,780 21,195 10,390 10,805
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 99,070 51,090 47,980 23,775 11,685 12,090
North American Aboriginal origins 13,955 6,960 7,000 695 305 390
First Nations (North American Indian) 9,565 4,710 4,855 630 275 360
Inuit 145 70 75 10 0 10
Métis 4,865 2,415 2,445 80 45 30
Other North American origins 30,225 15,520 14,705 14,820 7,255 7,565
Acadian 70 30 40 95 50 45
American 2,330 1,240 1,090 120 60 60
Canadian 28,545 14,635 13,910 14,240 6,970 7,270
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 10 470 230 245
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 35 20 15 15 15 10
European origins 74,655 38,395 36,260 10,060 4,830 5,220
British Isles origins 47,900 24,215 23,690 2,390 1,135 1,250
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 27,720 13,915 13,800 580 240 335
Irish 18,165 8,915 9,250 1,635 770 865
Manx 0 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 21,285 10,510 10,775 490 240 245
Welsh 2,560 1,285 1,280 10 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,855 955 905 70 35 35
French origins 12,640 6,225 6,415 6,750 3,185 3,570
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,645 6,225 6,415 6,735 3,175 3,565
Western European origins (except French origins) 29,110 14,925 14,185 690 335 360
Austrian 1,045 535 510 25 20 10
Bavarian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Belgian 710 355 355 245 115 130
Dutch 5,990 3,055 2,935 20 0 15
Flemish 45 35 10 0 0 0
Frisian 15 0 15 0 0 0
German 22,620 11,565 11,060 365 175 195
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 865 430 440 90 50 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 11,635 6,065 5,570 70 40 25
Danish 1,925 930 990 45 25 20
Finnish 815 465 350 0 0 0
Icelandic 430 190 240 10 10 0
Norwegian 5,600 2,985 2,615 20 10 15
Swedish 3,740 1,905 1,835 10 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 415 235 185 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 17,800 9,120 8,690 835 400 440
Bulgarian 20 10 15 70 40 35
Byelorussian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 515 270 240 30 10 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 400 195 205 0 10 0
Estonian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,335 690 650 30 15 15
Latvian 110 30 85 0 0 0
Lithuanian 240 125 110 10 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Polish 4,875 2,530 2,345 205 105 100
Romanian 445 215 235 250 100 150
Russian 2,425 1,195 1,225 80 45 30
Slovak 180 85 90 30 20 10
Ukrainian 10,235 5,375 4,860 165 70 95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,425 1,625 1,795 1,535 805 735
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 195 110 85 10 0 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 385 195 190 215 120 90
Italian 1,690 790 900 780 380 395
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 30 10 20 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 255 140 110 330 175 155
Serbian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 80 50 25 15 10 0
Spanish 620 250 365 250 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 175 80 90 15 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 330 180 145 40 15 20
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 125 70 55 25 15 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 190 100 85 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 330 195 135 360 185 175
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 10 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 20 15 0 15
Dominican 0 0 0 35 10 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian 10 10 0 235 125 110
Jamaican 205 145 60 20 15 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 25 10 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 10 25 0 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 10 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 655 305 350 370 195 180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Belizean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 45 20 20 25 15 15
Chilean 55 40 15 50 20 25
Colombian 15 0 10 95 50 40
Costa Rican 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 25 0 15 10 0
Guyanese 25 0 15 25 20 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 300 140 155 45 25 25
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 75 25 45 60 35 30
Salvadorean 30 10 20 10 0 10
Uruguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 15 10 10 0 10
African origins 710 360 355 750 365 390
Central and West African origins 140 65 80 90 45 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chadian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Congolese 55 25 35 15 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 15 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 40 20 25 0 0 0
North African origins 25 20 10 530 255 280
Algerian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Berber 0 0 0 45 20 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 195 90 105
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 170 75 95
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 15 0
Southern and East African origins 260 160 105 70 30 40
Afrikaner 10 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 210 130 85 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 280 120 160 75 40 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 15 0 15 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 265 115 155 75 40 35
Asian origins 3,710 1,790 1,920 1,690 860 825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 350 150 195 550 280 275
Afghan 0 0 0 60 35 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 25 15 10 40 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 90 50 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 40 20 15
Iraqi 20 10 10 25 10 20
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 240 105 130 210 100 105
Palestinian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 35 15 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 25 20 10 45 30 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 15 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 30 20 10
South Asian origins 620 360 260 95 50 45
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 510 310 200 70 35 40
Goan 15 10 0 0 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 30 10 25 10 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 45 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,750 1,285 1,470 1,045 535 510
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 30 10
Chinese 515 265 255 745 355 385
Filipino 1,790 790 1,000 40 15 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 185 90 95 15 10 0
Karen 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 245 120 125 30 25 10
Laotian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Thai 35 15 20 15 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 10 185 105 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 300 150 155 0 10 0
Australian 185 95 85 0 0 0
New Zealander 110 60 45 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 15 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,140 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Owner 30,890 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 7,390 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Band housing 855 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,140 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Condominium 1,945 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Not condominium 37,195 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,140 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,395 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,910 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15,035 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 13,725 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,140 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,860 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
5 rooms 7,405 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
6 rooms 7,000 ... ... 905 ... ...
7 rooms 5,245 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,625 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,140 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 38,535 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 600 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,135 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Suitable 37,760 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
Not suitable 1,380 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,135 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
1960 or before 4,145 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,350 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,985 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,065 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,030 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,930 ... ... 730 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,625 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,135 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 35,520 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,625 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,140 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
1 household maintainer 24,335 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,095 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 710 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,135 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,330 ... ... 235 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,730 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,860 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,255 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,315 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,205 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,710 ... ... 600 ... ...
85 years and over 725 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 35,530 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 29,610 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,920 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,105 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,355 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.8 ... ... 66.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.2 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,148 ... ... 1,163 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,274 ... ... 1,211 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 341,037 ... ... 321,025 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 371,073 ... ... 334,338 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,325 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.9 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.0 ... ... 29.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,055 ... ... 801 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,082 ... ... 813 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 79,825 41,125 38,700 19,155 9,300 9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 20,360 11,550 8,810 2,940 1,505 1,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 24,145 11,190 12,955 4,050 1,835 2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,325 18,385 16,935 12,170 5,960 6,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,700 9,210 2,495 2,575 1,560 1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,295 1,850 1,445 1,790 945 845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 8,405 7,355 1,055 785 615 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,485 5,655 8,825 3,565 1,670 1,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,795 615 1,180 860 350 510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,345 2,910 4,435 5,175 2,385 2,790
Bachelor's degree 5,635 2,205 3,430 3,510 1,595 1,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 145 315 480 180 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 200 115 90 95 50 40
Master's degree 950 385 570 1,010 495 510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 60 30 85 55 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 54,790 28,000 26,790 13,030 6,395 6,640
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,820 5,785 4,035 1,100 660 445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,865 7,770 9,095 2,175 990 1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,105 14,445 13,660 9,750 4,750 5,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,980 7,135 1,845 2,015 1,210 810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,425 1,395 1,035 1,390 720 670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,550 5,740 810 630 490 140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,735 4,590 7,140 2,555 1,240 1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,335 435 900 650 245 400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,060 2,285 3,780 4,530 2,050 2,480
Bachelor's degree 4,670 1,760 2,915 3,085 1,400 1,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 360 95 260 410 145 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 95 90 80 35 40
Master's degree 790 300 490 885 430 460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 30 25 70 45 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 79,825 41,120 38,700 19,155 9,300 9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 44,500 22,740 21,770 6,985 3,345 3,645
Education 2,560 595 1,965 815 180 635
13. Education 2,560 595 1,960 820 180 640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 590 215 380 385 170 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 70 20 45 35 15
50. Visual and performing arts 505 145 360 340 140 200
Humanities 815 360 450 660 265 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 15 85 20 70
23. English language and literature/letters 140 50 90 45 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 75 130 370 175 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 25 40 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 290 150 140 30 15 20
54. History 75 45 25 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 80 20 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,960 340 1,620 1,190 370 820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 35 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 50 75 200 50 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 740 20 720 210 15 195
22. Legal professions and studies 315 55 265 275 90 190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 40 10 0 10
42. Psychology 320 40 290 150 55 95
45. Social sciences 370 160 210 330 155 175
Business, management and public administration 5,515 1,205 4,310 3,370 1,320 2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science 40 0 40 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 470 85 385 85 15 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,010 1,120 3,890 3,285 1,310 1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies 700 380 320 405 235 165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 250 105 150 115 65 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 170 100 65 100 60 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 50 0 45
40. Physical sciences 175 115 65 130 95 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 55 40 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 615 270 345 675 525 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 480 235 240 590 480 110
25. Library science 80 0 70 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 30 30 50 35 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 12,645 11,850 795 2,260 2,020 240
04. Architecture and related services 90 60 30 85 40 50
14. Engineering 795 655 145 710 565 150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,025 1,800 225 400 375 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,210 3,080 125 365 360 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,440 4,260 180 435 430 10
48. Precision production 2,085 2,000 85 270 260 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,740 1,095 645 130 60 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 910 500 405 110 50 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 835 590 240 20 10 10
Health and related fields 5,200 725 4,475 1,290 245 1,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 450 220 230 85 40 45
51. Health professions and related programs 4,680 470 4,210 1,200 200 1,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 40 30 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,980 1,350 1,635 980 555 420
12. Personal and culinary services 1,725 265 1,460 420 110 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 475 350 125 365 270 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 770 720 45 185 170 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 54,790 28,000 26,785 13,030 6,395 6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 26,680 13,555 13,130 3,275 1,645 1,630
Education 1,885 390 1,495 570 120 450
13. Education 1,885 390 1,495 575 120 450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 425 140 285 305 150 165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 30 20 35 30 0
50. Visual and performing arts 380 110 265 275 120 155
Humanities 650 300 350 400 160 245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 20 65 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters 120 35 80 45 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 175 70 110 190 100 90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 25 30 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 220 125 90 15 10 10
54. History 45 30 20 10 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 65 20 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,665 270 1,400 1,010 305 710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 35 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 100 45 55 150 40 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 640 15 625 185 15 170
22. Legal professions and studies 265 35 230 230 65 165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 270 25 240 145 50 95
45. Social sciences 330 135 195 285 130 155
Business, management and public administration 4,520 995 3,530 2,850 1,115 1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science 35 0 35 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 380 70 305 55 0 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,110 925 3,185 2,795 1,110 1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 565 310 255 260 150 105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 75 125 105 60 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 140 85 50 55 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 95 45 80 55 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 50 20 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 510 240 275 620 470 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 415 210 200 550 440 110
25. Library science 50 10 45 30 10 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 25 40 25 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,950 9,265 690 1,790 1,575 215
04. Architecture and related services 80 50 25 65 25 35
14. Engineering 635 495 140 620 485 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,630 1,445 185 320 300 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,460 2,350 105 260 255 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,460 3,310 150 305 300 0
48. Precision production 1,690 1,610 80 230 215 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,435 855 580 110 45 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 700 340 355 85 35 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 740 515 230 20 10 10
Health and related fields 4,025 565 3,460 1,010 180 830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 320 140 175 70 30 35
51. Health professions and related programs 3,645 390 3,250 935 140 790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 30 30 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,460 1,120 1,345 815 480 335
12. Personal and culinary services 1,430 230 1,195 340 100 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 405 295 110 305 220 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 630 590 35 160 145 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 79,825 41,120 38,705 19,155 9,300 9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,500 22,735 21,770 6,985 3,340 3,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,325 18,385 16,935 12,175 5,960 6,215
Location of study inside Canada 32,035 16,830 15,205 11,285 5,475 5,810
Same as province or territory of residence 25,085 13,470 11,615 11,025 5,330 5,690
Different than province or territory of residence 6,955 3,360 3,595 260 145 120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,285 1,555 1,730 885 480 400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 560 285 275 55 25 35
Philippines 895 335 560 15 10 10
India 215 125 90 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 385 205 175 45 35 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 65 40 30
France 30 25 0 140 95 45
Other 1,205 580 625 540 275 265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 54,785 28,000 26,790 13,030 6,390 6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,680 13,560 13,125 3,275 1,645 1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,105 14,445 13,660 9,755 4,745 5,005
Location of study inside Canada 25,445 13,220 12,225 9,025 4,365 4,660
Same as province or territory of residence 19,850 10,535 9,315 8,815 4,255 4,560
Different than province or territory of residence 5,600 2,690 2,910 210 115 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,655 1,220 1,435 725 380 345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 405 210 195 50 20 30
Philippines 850 320 535 10 0 10
India 210 125 85 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 245 130 115 30 25 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 55 35 20
France 20 15 10 115 70 40
Other 925 430 505 460 220 240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 79,825 41,120 38,700 19,160 9,300 9,855
In the labour force 55,420 30,895 24,525 13,330 6,695 6,640
Employed 49,425 26,890 22,540 12,650 6,270 6,375
Unemployed 5,990 4,005 1,985 690 425 260
Not in the labour force 24,410 10,230 14,180 5,825 2,605 3,220
Participation rate 69.4 75.1 63.4 69.6 72.0 67.4
Employment rate 61.9 65.4 58.2 66.0 67.4 64.7
Unemployment rate 10.8 13.0 8.1 5.2 6.3 3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 79,825 41,125 38,705 19,160 9,300 9,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,365 8,315 12,050 5,275 2,275 2,995
Worked 59,465 32,810 26,650 13,885 7,025 6,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 27,285 16,730 10,555 7,185 3,785 3,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 32,180 16,080 16,095 6,695 3,235 3,465
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 41.9 40.6 43.9 43.8 44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 55,420 30,895 24,525 13,335 6,695 6,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 395 400 235 125 110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 54,625 30,500 24,120 13,095 6,570 6,525
Employee 45,065 24,565 20,495 11,725 5,800 5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,565 5,935 3,625 1,375 770 600
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 55,420 30,895 24,525 13,335 6,690 6,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 390 400 235 125 110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 54,625 30,500 24,125 13,100 6,570 6,525
0 Management occupations 6,960 4,255 2,705 1,805 1,120 685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,935 1,140 5,800 2,395 645 1,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,270 1,740 530 1,260 965 295
3 Health occupations 2,390 285 2,105 770 115 660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,895 1,005 2,890 1,690 500 1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 810 235 575 425 200 225
6 Sales and service occupations 10,580 3,285 7,295 2,885 1,345 1,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 13,440 12,345 1,095 1,420 1,350 65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 4,125 3,390 740 145 100 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,225 2,825 395 295 235 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 55,415 30,895 24,525 13,330 6,695 6,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 790 395 400 235 125 110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 54,625 30,500 24,125 13,095 6,570 6,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,915 2,520 1,400 50 15 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 7,260 6,120 1,140 35 25 0
22 Utilities 720 550 165 160 100 55
23 Construction 5,960 5,000 965 655 525 130
31-33 Manufacturing 3,010 2,300 710 1,250 890 370
41 Wholesale trade 1,270 875 390 555 380 170
44-45 Retail trade 5,535 2,245 3,295 1,660 760 905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,165 2,380 780 585 445 140
51 Information and cultural industries 395 130 270 485 265 225
52 Finance and insurance 975 175 800 930 335 595
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 730 365 360 180 110 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,175 1,035 1,140 1,220 725 495
55 Management of companies and enterprises 40 15 20 15 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,935 950 990 515 320 190
61 Educational services 2,630 560 2,070 965 235 730
62 Health care and social assistance 3,955 425 3,525 1,295 160 1,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,125 475 650 355 185 175
72 Accommodation and food services 3,930 1,320 2,615 680 355 325
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,155 1,790 1,370 575 225 350
91 Public administration 2,735 1,260 1,470 935 505 430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 49,425 26,890 22,540 12,645 6,270 6,380
Worked at home 5,595 2,660 2,930 800 350 450
Worked outside Canada 65 50 15 50 45 10
No fixed workplace address 9,180 7,490 1,690 925 705 225
Worked at usual place 34,585 16,690 17,900 10,875 5,170 5,700
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 34,585 16,685 17,895 10,870 5,175 5,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,570 8,755 9,810 1,530 600 925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 11,885 5,595 6,285 1,005 515 485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,955 2,240 1,715 8,325 4,045 4,275
Commute to a different province or territory 180 95 85 20 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 43,765 24,180 19,590 11,800 5,875 5,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,875 20,810 16,065 9,220 4,740 4,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,420 1,105 1,315 390 135 260
Public transit 775 575 200 1,725 760 965
Walked 2,385 905 1,485 315 155 165
Bicycle 655 360 295 80 60 15
Other method 660 420 240 65 30 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 43,770 24,180 19,590 11,800 5,875 5,925
Less than 15 minutes 20,220 9,410 10,820 2,550 1,155 1,395
15 to 29 minutes 9,725 5,095 4,630 3,745 1,815 1,930
30 to 44 minutes 5,505 3,425 2,075 2,700 1,455 1,245
45 to 59 minutes 3,095 2,075 1,025 1,695 910 790
60 minutes and over 5,220 4,180 1,045 1,105 540 560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 43,765 24,180 19,590 11,795 5,875 5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,530 3,570 960 695 535 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,195 7,475 2,710 2,230 1,330 895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,390 6,020 5,370 4,020 1,785 2,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,935 2,695 5,240 2,260 970 1,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,540 1,165 2,375 1,210 480 730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,175 3,255 2,925 1,385 780 610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 61,180 33,585 27,595 14,165 7,150 7,010
Single responses 61,035 33,535 27,505 12,750 6,395 6,360
Official languages 60,925 33,460 27,460 12,670 6,355 6,315
English 60,815 33,430 27,385 1,275 705 570
French 110 30 75 11,400 5,650 5,750
Non-official languages 115 70 45 80 40 40
Aboriginal languages 60 40 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 30 25 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 25 25 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 30 25 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 15 15 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 50 25 25
Chinese languages 10 10 10 50 20 20
Cantonese 10 0 10 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 145 50 90 1,415 760 655
English and French 90 30 55 1,300 710 590
English and non-official language 55 25 35 25 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 25 45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 61,180 33,585 27,595 14,160 7,150 7,010
None 59,910 32,980 26,930 8,205 3,980 4,225
English 140 65 75 4,895 2,600 2,290
French 460 215 250 940 500 440
Non-official language 650 320 335 65 40 20
Aboriginal 270 145 130 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 380 175 210 60 40 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 50 25 25
French and non-official language 15 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 97,845 50,465 47,380 23,595 11,565 12,025
Non-movers 86,205 44,770 41,435 21,605 10,670 10,940
Movers 11,640 5,695 5,945 1,990 900 1,090
Non-migrants 5,770 2,795 2,975 725 320 405
Migrants 5,870 2,905 2,965 1,265 580 680
Internal migrants 5,440 2,710 2,730 1,195 545 650
Intraprovincial migrants 4,575 2,255 2,320 1,165 535 630
Interprovincial migrants 860 450 415 30 10 20
External migrants 435 195 240 70 35 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 92,865 47,845 45,020 22,590 11,105 11,485
Non-movers 59,205 30,735 28,465 15,690 7,755 7,935
Movers 33,665 17,110 16,555 6,895 3,350 3,550
Non-migrants 14,830 7,640 7,190 2,450 1,155 1,290
Migrants 18,835 9,470 9,365 4,450 2,195 2,255
Internal migrants 17,215 8,675 8,535 4,185 2,060 2,125
Intraprovincial migrants 12,695 6,410 6,280 4,140 2,030 2,105
Interprovincial migrants 4,520 2,265 2,255 50 30 20
External migrants 1,625 795 830 270 135 135

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Yellowhead [Federal electoral district], Alberta and La Prairie, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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